【初中英语】2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编专题1-30(30份) 通用5
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题26短文填空含解析20170810185
专题26 短文填空1.【2017年四川南充】选词填空。
根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确(每词限用一次)，并将答案写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
Some of you might ask,“Are books 71 interesting?” Believe it or not, books provide many 72 that televisions or computers cannot. Since books use only words to tell a story, they can improve your imagination. The interesting words and sentences that are used in storytelling usually can’t be 73 on TV or on websites. They are sometimes so 74 and moving that they can bring tears to your eyes. Books also help us to think 75 and deeper. As we continue to read, we ask ourselves questions and try to find answers. Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.【答案】71.really72.things73.found74.beautiful75.harder【解析】考点：学习生活类短文阅读。
2.【2017年四川南充】短文填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,把文中所缺词语补充出来,使短文完整正确(每空限填一词)，并将该单词的完整形式写在答题卡相应编号后的横线上。
China has a long tradition of tea-drinking. However, coffee has become a more p 76choice of Chinese people living abroad and in the big cities of China.Su Beibei from China has been living in the United States for eight years. “I used to be a tea drinker before I came h 77 ,” she said,“Many people around me are coffee drinkers. So, I like coffee more than tea now.”Yang Lin is in Shanghai. She says she drinks both for different r 78 . She and her workmates like staying in a cafe (咖啡馆)and drinking coffee. So, it is a social event f 79 her. She says tea is more about family memories. The smell of tea r 80 her of her warm family.【答案】76.popular77.here78.reasons79.for80.reminds【解析】故填reminds考点：社会现象类短文阅读。
【初中英语】2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编专题1-30(30份) 通用23
专题24 阅读理解（新闻报道或人生百味类）1.【2017年山东枣庄】阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago co nnected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 years ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became important in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices （香料）,cloth, valuable stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers（士兵）travelled through central Asia. They started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chine se areas. All these peoples travelled the Silk Road, and they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.In modern times, the old Silk Road routes（路线）are still used, but now they are crossed by trains instead of camels and horses. There is even a Silk Rout e Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.31. How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?A. About 3000.B. Nearly 6500.C. Almost 2000D. Over 35,00032. Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is not mentioned in the passage?A. SilkB. Cloth.C. Gold.D. Tea.33. Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?A. Asian soldiers.B. African soldiers.C. European soldiers.D. American soldiers.34. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?A. Valuable things could not be sold along the Silk Road.B. The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.C. Ancient Chinese along the Slik Road may be able to speak different languages.D. The objects in the museum in Jiuquan in China are from all along the Silk Road.35. Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?A. History and Geography.B. Sports World.C. Man and Animals.D. Popular Science. 【答案】31.B32.D33.C34.C35.A【解析】流融合，由此可知人们使用不同的语言，可能为了贸易的需要，故选C。
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题10介词含解析20170810169
专题10 介词1. 【2017年安徽】 To my pleasure, my family is always _____ me whatever I decide to do.A. aboveB. behindC. fromD. through【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：令我愉快的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家庭总是支持我。
A. above 在……上；B. behind在……后面；C. from 从……；D. through通过。
be behind sb 对某人支持或者赞同。
结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查介词的用法。
2.【2017年山东青岛】—Which is your new English teacher?—The youn g lady red over there.A.withB. inC. onD. for【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：--你们的新英语老师是哪个人？-那边穿着红衣服的那个年轻的女士。
in +颜色，表示‘穿着……颜色的衣服’。
with表示‘带有’；on表示‘在……上’；for表示‘为了，对于’。
故选B。
考点：考查介词的用法。
3. 【2017年山东德州】A woman stood ______ the window, watching the children playing games in the garden.A. pastB. throughC. acrossD. by【答案】D【解析】考点：考查介词的用法。
4. 【2017年山东德州】 --______, there must be life on other planets though non e has been discovered. -- I agree with you. The universe is so large after all.A. To my surpriseB. To be honestC. In my opinionD. Again and again【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：--依我看来，尽管没有人被发现但是在其他的行星上一定有生命。
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题17交际用语含解析20170810176
专题17 交际用语1. 【2017年四川南充】-Don’t throw litter here!- ______.A. Yes, plea seB. You’re welcomeC. Me, tooD. Sorry, I won’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：不要在这里扔垃圾。
--对不起，我不会扔了。
A. Yes, please 行，请吧；B. You’re welcome 不客气，不用谢；C. Me, too 我也是；D. Sorr y, I won’t对不起，我不做了。
根据上文否定祈使句的劝告，可知后文回答“不扔了”，故选D。
考点：考查情景交际的用法。
2.【2017年安徽】 ---I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.---_____. It’s just for fun.A. Sounds goodB. What a pityC. Thank youD. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--恐怕我在比赛中不能很好地发挥。
--放松。
那只是为了娱乐。
A. Sounds good听起来很好；B. What a pity多么的遗憾；C. Thank you谢谢您； D. Take it easy放松，不紧张。
根据后文It’s just for fun.故选D。
考点：考查情景交际。
3. 【2017年安徽】---May I do some sports after finishing my homework?---_____. It is good for your health.A. I hope notB. Sorry, yo u can’tC. Of courseD. Yes, I’d love to【答案】C【解析】考点：考查情景交际。
4. 【2017年山东泰安】–Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday?--_____. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait.A. Sorry, I can’tB. Sure, I’d love t oC. Certainly notD. My pleasure 【答案】C【解析】考点：考查情景交际的用法。
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题20阅读理解科普或环境保护类或降类含解析20170810179
专题20 阅读理解（科普或环境保护类或健康类）1.【2017年内蒙古赤峰市】阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。
Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson.b without the teacher's permission(A. beforeB. sinceC. duringD.after32. It is necessary for you to ______ before every experiment.A. read all instructions carefullyB. take enough food and drinksC. smell chemicals immediatelyD. talk with your classmates.33. If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, ______.A. read the rules carefullyB. try them again and againC. ask your teacher for helpD. return all apparatus to the places where they were34. The underlined word “spill” means ______.A. 照射B. 伤害C.摔下D.溅出35. When you are in the science lab, you mustn’t ______.A. be careful in order to prevent injuryB. listen carefully when your teacher explains the rulesC. taste chemicals without the teacher’s permissionD. throw waste materials into proper waste baskets【答案】31.A32.A33.C34.D35.C【解析】考点：科普类短文阅读。
【配套K12】2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题03动词含解析
专题03 动词1. 【2017年安徽】It is necessary for schools to _____ the need of all the students’ development.A. cutB. hideC. refuseD. satisfy【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：对于学校来说满足所有学生发展的需求是必要的。
A. cut砍，切，割；B. hide ；C. refuse拒绝；D. satisfy满足。
结合句意，故选D。
考点：考查动词辨析的用法。
2.【2017年山东青岛】These oranges look nice, but very sour.A.feelB. tasteC. soundD. look【答案】B【解析】考点：考查系动词的用法。
3. 【2017年山东德州】While travelling in a strange place, you'd better ____ the local people and follow their customs（习俗）.A. watchB. changeC. controlD. teach【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：当在陌生地方旅行时，你最好观察一下当地人并且遵从他们的习俗。
you’d better do sth,你最好做某事。
A. watch看，观察。
侧重于场景，表示全神贯注地观察，观看事物的活动。
B. change改变，变化。
C. control控制。
D. teach教。
结合句意，故选A。
考点：考查动词辨析的用法。
4. 【2017年山东泰安】–If you always ______ yourself with others, you may have tons of pressure. --I agree, we should believe in ourselves.A. compareB. complainC. connectD. consider【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：--如果你总是把自己和其他人进行比较，你可能就会有大量的压力。
【配套K12】2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题02名词含解析
专题02 名词1. 【2017年四川南充】-Are you thirsty?-Yes, please give us _______.A. three bottle waterB. three bottle of waterC. three bottles of waterD. three bottles of waters【答案】C【解析】考点：考查名词的用法。
2. 【2017年安徽】The New Silk Road will offer a good _____ for more nations to communicate.A. chanceB. habitC. questionD. price【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：新丝绸之路将为更多的国家交流提供一个好机会。
A. chance 机会；B. habit习惯；C. question 问题，疑问；D. price价格。
新丝绸之路是为更多的国家提供交流的机会，故选A。
考点：考查名词辨析的用法。
3.【2017年山东青岛】Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one .A.candyB. cakeC. bananaD. hamburger【答案】【解析】试题分析：句意：水果对健康有好处。
所以我经常吃早饭时吃一个香蕉。
A candy糖果；B. cake蛋糕；C. banana 香蕉；D. hamburger汉堡包。
根据Fruit is good for health,，结合选项，香蕉是水果，故选C。
考点：考查名词的用法。
4. 【2017年山东德州】Sam is doing some ______ about the ancient Silk Road.A. exerciseB. operationsC. researchD. experiments【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：萨姆正在研究古代的丝绸之路。
2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编(第01期)专题25阅读理解(任务型阅读)(含解析)
专题25 阅读理解（任务型阅读）1.【2017年内蒙古赤峰】根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。
请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。
Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in 1809. His mother died when he was ten years old. Later,his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried. The family was poor, so they had to struggle just to live. In Illinois, there were neither teachers nor schools, but Lincoln’s stepmother encouraged him to study. He learned to read and write while working on the farm.At twenty-one, Lincoln left home. He soon received a law license and became a lawyer. People trusted him and began to call him “Honest Abe”．During the following years, he took a more active part in polities. Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician. He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in 1860, and in the next year the Civil War broke out.The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their owncountry, and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country. The southern states wanted to keep the laws that allowed them to own slaves. Both the northern states and PresidentLincoln wanted to get rid of those laws. On April 9, 1865, the Civil War ended and all slaveswere set free.Less than a week later, on April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington D.C. He died the next day from his wounds.Abraham LincolnBirth ★He was born in 1809.His family★His mother died when he was 71 .★His stepmother was 72 to him and encouraged him to study.Unusual Experience★A farmer, a lawyer, a politician and the sixteenth 73 of the UnitedStates.Achievement ★The Civil War broke out between the southern states and the 74 states.★All slaves were set free when the Civil War 75 .★“Keeping all the states as one country” came true.【答案】71.10/ten72.nice/kind73.president74.northern75.ended【解析】试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了Abraham Lincoln的不幸的童年及不平凡生活的经历。
2017届中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题17交际用语含解析
专题17 交际用语1. 【2017年四川南充】-Don’t throw litter here!- ______.A. Yes, pleaseB. You’re welcomeC. Me, tooD. Sorry, I won’t【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：不要在这里扔垃圾。
--对不起，我不会扔了。
A. Yes, please 行，请吧；B. You’re welcome 不客气，不用谢；C. Me, too 我也是；D. Sorry,I won’t对不起，我不做了。
根据上文否定祈使句的劝告，可知后文回答“不扔了”，故选D。
考点：考查情景交际的用法。
2.【2017年安徽】 ---I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game.---_____. It’s just for fun.A. Sounds goodB. What a pityC. Thank youD. Take it easy【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：--恐怕我在比赛中不能很好地发挥。
--放松。
那只是为了娱乐。
A. Sounds good听起来很好；B. What a pity多么的遗憾；C. Thank you谢谢您； D. Take it easy放松，不紧张。
根据后文It’s just for fun.故选D。
考点：考查情景交际。
3. 【2017年安徽】---May I do some sports after finishing my homework?---_____. It is good for your health.A. I hope notB. Sorry, you can’tC. Of courseD. Yes, I’d love to【答案】C【解析】考点：考查情景交际。
4. 【2017年山东泰安】–Would you mind going to the park with us this Sunday?--_____. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait.A. Sorry, I can’tB. Sure, I’d love toC. Certainly notD. My pleasure 【答案】C【解析】考点：考查情景交际的用法。
【初中英语】2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编专题1-30(30份) 通用18
专题19 完形填空（社会现象或历史文化教育类及广告布告类）（新闻报道或人生百味类）1.【2017年四川南充】完形填空(共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on(跨上)it and 31 . But wait—isn’t this stealing? No, it isn’t. 32 shouts,“Stop! Thief!” That is 33 this free ride is just fine with the city.You 34 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon,in 1994. People saw a need for 35 transportation, and they want ed to help 36pollution. So, to get citizens(市民) 37 their cars and onto pollution-free bikes, they 38 the Yellow Bike Project.The 39 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事), to w ork 40 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 41 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 42 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 43 the bike that’s already free. Portland’s 44 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its starts, similar programs were 45 in cities in six other states.31. A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away32. A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone33. A. whether B. so C. because D. though34. A. have to B. don’t have to C. can’t D. can35. A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common36. A. protect B. control C. make D. bring37. A. out of B. into C. up D. near38. A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused39. A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty40. A. but B. as C. until D. or41. A. next B. last C. best D. first42. A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow43. A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal44. A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school45. A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up 【答案】31.B32.A33.C34.D35.C36.B37.A38.B39.A40.D41.A42.D43.D44.C45.D【解析】32.A考查代词及语境的理解。
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专题06 代词
1. 【2017年四川南充】-Your uncle is very good at cooking! How did he learn it?
-He learned it by _______ .
A. him B. himself C. her D. herself
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--你的叔叔很是擅长烹饪呀！他是怎么学会烹饪的？--他靠自学。A. him 宾格，他； B.
himself 他自己，反身代词；C. her她，宾格；她的，物主代词；D. herself她自己，反身代词。learn …
by oneself自学。根据主语是he,所以反身代词用himself，故选B。
考点：考查代词的用法。
2. 【2017年安徽】---Is this iPad yours?
---Yes. My parents bought _____ for my language learning.
A. one B. it C. other D. another
【答案】B
【解析】
考点：考查代词的用法。
3.【2017年山东青岛】— Can I come today or tomorrow?
— is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.
A.Either B. Neither C. Each D. None
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--我可以今天还是明天来？--两天都不行。我今明两天都忙。A，Either两个中的任何一
个；B. Neither两者都不；C. Each每一个（两个或者两个以上）；D. None都不，一个也不（指三者或者
三者以上）。根据是两者选择，结合句意，故选B。
考点：考查代词的用法。
4. 【2017年山东德州】--Did you enjoy ______ in Chengdu last week?
--Yes, I had great fun there.
A. myself B. yourself C. ourselves D. themselves
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--上周你在成都过得愉快吗？--是的，我在那里玩得很愉快。enjoy oneself，过得愉快，
玩得高兴。myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己；themselves他们自己。根据主语是you,
所以反身代词用yourself。结合句意及结构，故选B。
考点：考查反身代词的用法。
5. 【2017年山东泰安】–I’m a little hungry, Mum!
--There are some apple pies on the table, you may take ______.
A. it B. this C. that D. one
【答案】D
【解析】
考点：考查代词的用法。
6. 【2017年山东泰安】–Oh, my God! I have ______ five pounds.
--Don’t worry. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.
A. put up B. put off C. put on D. put down
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--啊，我的天呀！我长胖了五英镑。---不要担心，那对于正在长身体的女孩来说是正常
的。A. put up张贴，举起，搭建；B. put off 推测；C. put on 穿上，长胖，增加体重；D. put down
放下。结合句意，故选C。
考点：考查代词短语的用法。
7. 【2017年四川成都】Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for _____ now.
A. it B. him C. them
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：今天早晨迈克丢了他的学生证，他正在寻找它。根据第一话的his school ID card可知，
下一句应该用代词代替his school ID card，它是指物的单数名词，所以用代词it，故选A。
考点：考查代词的用法。