江苏省南通市第一中学2016-2017学年高一第一学期期中考试英语试题
江苏省南通第一中学2016-2017学年度第一学期期中考试试卷高一英语第一部分、听力(略)第二部分、英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节单项填空(共15道题:每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. They are getting things together in preparation for journey we have planned.A. the; theB. a; theC. /; theD. the; a22. It is reported that the temperature is higher this year than that of last year.A. actualB. recentC. averageD. whole23. Your behavior won’t be in our house, so you have to be careful!A. keptB. toleratedC. takenD. changed24. –Have you moved to your new house?-Not yet. My house .A. has been paintedB. is paintedC. is paintingD. is being painted25. Your sister seldom goes to the cinema on Sundays, ?A. doesn’t sheB. is sheC. does sheD. has she26. I’m afraid this is the best way we can think of you.A. that; helpingB. that; to helpC. which; helpingD. which; to help27. Jane in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working28. Students used to information from newspapers or magazines, but now they are used to for it on the Internet directly.A. get; searchB. getting; searchC. getting; searchingD. get; searching29. –Henry, which city do you think I should go to?-I suggest you live the air is fresh.A. in whereB. in whichC. thatD. where30. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing,?A. won’t weB. will weC. don’t weD. shall we31. As a reward for my efforts, the manager insisted a promotion though I have been in this company for only six months.A. to give meB.I be givenC. on my givingD. that I was given32. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, getting water is not the least.A. asB. of whichC. whoseD. for what33. I have read the book Walden, and writer is an American thinker in the 19th century.A. itsB. thatC. whichD. whose34. Safety in school has been of great concern because of the recent reports about accidents students got injured or killed at school.A. for whichB. whenC. whichD. in which35. has been announced, we shall have our final exams in two months.A. AsB. ThatC. ItD. What三、完形填空、(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of New York station, playing his violin. The music is so great, so many people 36 down their paces and put some 37 into the hat of the young man.The next day, the young artist came to the same place, and put into his hat on the 38 gracefully. Different from the day before, he 39 a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. Then he began to play the violin. Before long, the young violinist was 40 by people who were all attracted by the 41 on that paper. It said , “ Last 42 , a gentleman named George Sang put an important thing into my hat by 43 . Please come to claim it soon.”44 about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there 45 and said , “Yes, it’s you. I knew that you are an honest man and would 46 come here.”The story 47 to be this : George Sang is an office clerk. He bought a 48 ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday showed he won a 49 of $500,000. So he felt very happy after work and felt the 50 was so wonderful, then he took out 50 dollars and put it in the 51 . However, the lottery ticket was also thrown 52 .Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. 53 being honest should always be with us. If we live a(n) 54 life, we may succeed temporarily. However, in the long tem, we may be a 55 . Such kind of people is just like the water on the mountain. It sounds high at the beginning , but gradually it comes down inch by inch and loses the chance of going up.36. A. put B. slowed C. noted D. went37. A. paper B. tickets C. money D. music38. A. violin B. ground C. stone D. desk39. A. took in B. took out C. took back D. took after40. A. covered B. filled C. replaced D. surrounded41. A. passage B. explanations C. words D. voice42. A. night B. evening C. afternoon D. morning43. A. chance B. mistake C. time D. heart44. A. After B. In C. On D. Over45. A. in a way B. in a sense C. in a case D. in a hurry46. A. patiently B. gradually C. certainly D. terribly47. A. turned on B. turned down C. turned out D. turned to48. A. cinema B. lottery C. opera D. game49. A. prize B. learning C. price D. idea50. A. violinist B. work C. artist D. music51. A. paper B. hat C. ground D. violin52. A. up B. by C. in D. back53. A. But B. So C. Though D. because54. A. dissatisfied B. honest C. satisfied D. dishonest55. A. loser B. actor C. winner D. sporter四、阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)ALaboratory Technicians Are WantedLaboratory technicians support scientists and help carry out tests, research and investigations. You would work in areas such as scientific analysis, the health service, and education. If you are interested in practical science, testing and analyzing things, this job could be perfect for you.Having a curious mind and an eye for detail will help you solve problems in the lab. You’ll also need to be well aware of health and safety. To become a laboratory or lab technician, you would usually need at least four GCSEs(普通中等教育证书)including science, maths and English. For some jobs employers may expect you to have A levels or degree.Whatever area you work in, your main duties are likely to include setting up experiments or investigations, carrying out risk assessments (评估) for lab activities, collecting and analyzing samples, preparing solutions and cultures recording and presenting data, and making sure that equipment is clean and in good working order.In an educational setting, you would also set up equipment and show experiments. You would usually work in a team that includes scientists and other technicians. With experience you may also guide lab support workers or junior technicians.You will usually work 37 hours a week as a full-time lab technician. You will usually work in sterile(无菌的)lab conditions and wear protective clothing such as lab coats, safety glasses and gloves. In some industries, you may need to travel to carry out field work or collect samples for analysis.Starting salaries for lab technicians are around $15,000 a year. With experience this can rise to between $20,000 and $25,000. Senior lab technicians may earn $30,000 a year or more.56. To become a lab technician, you should have .A. a college degreeB. at least A levels of four subjectsC. four GCSEs of any four subjectsD.four GCSEs including science, maths and English57.Which of the following may NOT be one of the main duties of a lab technician?A.Collecting samples.B.Checking equipment.C.Doing experiments alone.D.Preparing for experiments58.The text is meant to .A. Recommend various jobsB.find laboratory techniciansC.tell about laboratory techniciansD.help people become interested in scienceBOnly 1 in 10 people could or would perform CPR if someone needed it, with most people choosing instead to wait for emergency services to help. But unfortunately emergency services come too late for more than 140,000 people a year.So what’s the solutio n? How can we increase the confidence and skills of a nation so that we are all ready and capable of delivering first aid to our families, friends, co-workers and even strangers in the street? Many believe we should begin by teaching first aid to children in schools. In Wales and Ireland, this is already the case with first aid being a compulsory part of the curriculum, but in Scotland and here in England, this is not the case.Maisie Parkinson, aged just 11, learned basic first aid skills during lessons at Derby High School and put them to use when her mother Rachel dropped a scalding hot drink on her head. Although the injury wasn’t life or death. Maisie knew enough to cool the burn under cold running water and remove her mother’s ring to stop swelling . S he stayed calm throughout, proving thatshe has the confidence and the ability to act quickly in an emergency!The Red Cross believes that every child aged between five and 11 should be taught basic first aid, which helps them to stay safe and save lives in emergency situations. It will ensure that from the day they learn their new skills, we have a new culture of first aid, with a whole generation of children growing up with the skills and confidence to save a life.Children are less likely to experience the "Bystander Effect". So if you faint , have a heart attack or fall and break a bone and if there is a child present you are much more likely to get the help you need.By teaching children life-saving skills they will always have them ready to help their classmates and families and will take these skills with them whenever they go for the rest of their lives.59.What does the author want to show by mentioning the fact in Paragraph 1?A. Learning first aid is necessary.B. Many deaths can be prevented.C. Performing CPR is challenging.D. Emergency services are not qualified.60.How dis Maisie Parkinson react when her mother burned her hand?A. She tried to handle it but failed.B. She called emergency services.C. She was afraid her mother would dieD. She took action calmly and confidently.61.Which of the following benefits of children’ s learning first aid is NOT mentioned?A. Developing a new culture of first aidB. Children will have the skills all their lives.C. Children are less likely to get injured themselves.D Those in need of first aid are more likely to be helped.62.What is the main idea of the text?A. Children can perform first aid.B. Emergency services should be improved.C. It’s importan t for everyone to learn first aid.D. First aid should be included in school education.CWhen babies are just 3 to 4 months old, they can pick out images differences that adults never noticed. But after the age of four months, the infants lose their duper-sight abilities, reports Susana Martinez-Conde for Science America.The reasons why adults-or even babies older than about 8 months - don't have it is that over time our brains learn what differences are important to notice. For example, when adults and look out at the images of a snail, they typically say that glossy(光滑的)snail A and glossy snail B are the most similar. The matte(表面无光泽的)snail C seems to be different. But a baby can tell that snail B and snail C are actually more similar. Though it is hard for adults to seem snail A stands out from the others- The surface of this snails reflects very different lighting conditions babies are more sensitive to that image difference.Researchers based in Tokyo, Japan explored this ability of very young children by testing 42 infants ranging in age from 3 months to eight months. Since these babies couldn't yet talk the researchers tracked their perception of images based on how long the babies stared at each image. Previous research ahs shown that when the a baby see something they consider new , they starelonger , objects they are familiar with, only a passing glance.The time differences in gaze showed that the three-and four-months-old babies noticed the lightning difference and were less impressed with differences in the surface-weather the images were glossy or matte. But by the time the infants are 7 to 8 months old , their vision is closer to that of adults and they can no longer see the difference. Scientists call this type of change of perceptual narrowing, meaning that attention for classes and that people can't miss out on certain differences. It's a normal part of the development of the brain and the vision.The loss of sensitivity isn't anything to mourn, though. The babies are keying in a difference that amounts to light changes, not a change and object itself. Adults instead recognize that this is the same snail , even if the environment around it has shifted in someway. Ignoring that relatively meaningless differences is a way that human tune our perception to our environment, allowing us to navigate it efficiently and successfully," Martinez-Conde writes for Science America. "even if it's left a large part of reality forever outside our reach." She adds.63.Adults don’t have super-sight abilities like babies because .A.adults do not care about normal thingsB.they have had eyesight unimportant differencesC.they have had eyesight after they grow upD.babies are good at identifying unfamiliar things64.Babies can tell the snails apart according to .A.the colors of the snails’ surfaceB.the light conditions in the laboratoryC.the degree of familiarity with the imagesD.the amount of light reflected by snails’ surface65.According to the last paragraph, what can be inferred from Marinez-Conde’s words?A. It is necessary for humans to evolve at a fast speed.B. It is a pity that humans cannot see small light changes.C. People can find reality with the changing of environment.D. The loss of sensitivity results from environmental adaptions.66.What is the purpose of the passage?A. To show the steps of a new study.B. To present the result of a new studyC. To explain the purpose of a new study.D. To stress the importance of a new study.DWhen I told my father that I was moving to Des Moines, Iowa, he told me about the only time he had been there. It was in the 1930s, when he was an editor if the literary magazine of Southern Methodist University(SMU)in Dallas, Texas. He also worked as a professor at SMU, and there was a girl student in his class who suffered from a serious back disease. She couldn;t afford the operation because her family was poor.Her mother ran a boardinghouse in Galveston, a seaside town near Houston, Texas. She was cleaning out the attic(阁楼)one day when she came across an old dusty manuscript(手稿). On its top page were the words, “By O. Henry”. It was a nice story, and she sent it to her daughter at SMU, who showed it to my father. My father had never read the story before, but it sounded likeO. Henry, and he knew that O. Henry had once lived in Houston. So it was possible that the famous author had gone to the beach and stayed in the Gainestown boardinghouse, and had written the story there and left the manuscript behind by accident. My father visited an O. Henry expert at Columbia University in New York, who authenticated the story as O. Henry’s.My father then set out to sell it. Eventfully, he foud himself in Des Moines, meeting with Gardner Cowles, a top editor at the Des Moines Register. Cowles loves the story and bought it on the spot. My father took the money to the girl. It was just enough for her to have the operation she so desperately needed.My father never told me what the O. Henry story was about. But i doubt that it could have been better than his own story.67.Who found the O. Henry’s manuscript?A.The girl’s mother.B.The author’s father.C.The girl. D.The author.68.Which of the following might explain the fact that the manuscript was found in the attic? A.O. Henry once worked in Houston.B.O. Henry once stayed in Galveston.C.O. Henry once moved to Des Moines.D.O. Henry once taught at SMU.69.The underlined word “authenticated” in Paragraph 2 probably means __________. A.named B.treatedC.proved D.Described70.According to the text, why did the author’s father go to Des Moines?A. To meet the author himself.B. To sell the O.Henry story.C. To talk with the O.Henry expert.D. To give money to the girl.第II卷第一节任务型阅读:请认真阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最合适的单词。
江苏省南通市第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中试英语热身考试
绝密★启用前江苏省南通市第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期期中试英语试题(考前热身)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听完每项对话后,你都有10秒的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。
1. What is the weather going to be like according to the man ?A. It is going to be fine.B. There is going to be a shower.C. It is going to be cloudy.2. What does the man think of the weather?A. It is hot.B. It is not hot.C. It is as hot as yesterday.3. What is the man complaining about?A. The hot climate.B. The pollution.C. The housing problems.4. What does the man say about September in his country?A. It's very cold.B. It's rainy.C. It' s very pleasant.5. What kind of weather have the speakers recently been having?A. Hot and dry.B. Cold and wet.C. Cold and dry.第二节: 听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话和独白后有几个小题。
江苏省南通中学高二英语上学期期中试题
江苏省南通中学2016—2017学年度第一学期期中考试高二英语试卷本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷,共五部分,满分120分。
考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共 85 分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题 1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回来有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman do next?A. Fill in a form.B. Go to a store.C. Get a discount card.2. How will the woman stay cool?A.By turning on the electric fan.B.By using the air-conditioner.C.By opening the window.3. What does the man complain about?A. His busy life.B. The slow dinner.C. The impatient woman.4. What does the woman think of her weekend?A. Relaxing.B. Exciting.C. Boring.5. What should the woman do according to the man?A. Go to bed earlier.B. Spend some time outdoors.C. Stay in until she feelsbetter.第二节(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
【名校名卷】2016-2017学年江苏省南通中学第一学期期末高一英语试卷答案
2016-2017学年第一学期期末江苏省南通中学高一英语试卷参考答案Keys:1-5CBCBA 6-10ACABC 11-15BABCB 16-20CBCBA21-25BDCCD 26-30DACCB 31-35DCCDC36-40BBCAB 41-45DDADA 46-50BCBAB 51-55DACBA56-60ADCCD 61-65CCAAD 66-70BBBCB71.Title/ Subject/ Topic 72. anxious / worried73.talk /discuss 74. Examples75.majors 76. finally / eventually77. growing / increasing 78. hunting/ looking/ searching/ seeking79. determines /decides 80. adapt / adjust81. requirement(s) 82. curious83. unexplained 84. schedule85. hesitate 86. scientifically87. punishment 88. approaches89. officially 90. existence91. One possible version:Despite the fact that the Chinese generally read more books compared with the previous years,the past year witnessed a significant decline in the number of books read by those under age 17,especially the middle school students.Quite a few things give rise to the problem.Due to the fierce competition,the load of study for middle school students gets heavier and heavier as their grade advances,leaving little time for reading.What's worse,electronic devices and various forms of entertainment have taken what little there is of their spare time.To deal with the problem,we ourselves should know the significance of reading for our growth and develop a good reading habit.For me,I will try to take part in various reading activities to enhance my enthusiasm in reading.Moreover,I will make plans for reading on the monthly basis.Only in this way can I read and enjoy more books.。
2016江苏省南通中学期中考试英语
江苏省南通中学2016—2017学年度第一学期期中考试高三英语试卷第I卷(三部分共85分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man doing?A. Offering a suggestion.B. Starting an argument.C. Stopping a fight.2. What does the man think of himself?A. He deserves a free lunch.B. His salary is not high.C. He works very hard.3. When will the party be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.4. What do we know about the man?A. He knows little about business.B. He is bargaining about something.C. He has a slight hearing problem.5. What will the man probably do today?A. Have an outdoor party.B. Go shopping.C. Go to a post office.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高中英语真题:2016-2017学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试题
2016-2017学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试英语试题(全卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man say about the TV drama?A.It’s too long.B.It’s not interesting.C.There are a lot of advertisements.2.When will Bob get to Amy’s house?A.At 11:20.B.At 10:20.C.At 10:00.3.What kind of music does the man like?A.Jazz.B.Rock.C.Opera.4.Where will the speakers go?A.To the seaside.B.To a playground.C.To a swimmingpool.5.How old is the woman now?A.Sixteen years old.B.Fifteen years old.C.Eleven years old.(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7两个小题。
6.What does the man want to do?A.Work hard.B.Go to Ireland.C.Pay for the woman’s v acation.7.What does the woman think of her trip last year?A.It cost a lot.B.It wasn’t fun enough.C.It made her exhausted.听第7段材料,回答第8、9两个小题。
江苏省2016-2017学年高一10月时期测试英语试题Word版含答案
2016-2017学年度高一上学期第一次时期测试英语试题第I卷(选择题共85分)第一部份听力(共两节,总分值20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每题1分,总分值5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman probably going to do?A. Go fishing.B. Go shopping.C. Go climbing.2. What did the man do this morning?A. He helped his teacher.B. He had a geography class.C. He wrote a science paper.3. Which class will the woman take at 2:00 pm?A. History.B. Physics.C. Chemistry.4. When is the man checking in?A. On Friday.B. On Thursday.C. On Tuesday.5. Who is the man probably?A. The woman’s boss.B. The woman’s doctor.C. The woman’s father.第二节(共15题;每题1分,总分值15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项当选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时刻阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时刻。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
16—17学年上学期高一期中考试英语试题(附答案) (1)(9)
莆田七中16-17上高一上学期英语期中考试卷I.听力(每题1.5分,共30分)II.阅读理解(20题,每小题2分,共40分)ABaron Pierre de Coubertin was a Frenchman. At his time sports were not taught in French schools. De Coubertin believed that sports should go hand in hand with studies. He had an idea. His idea was to begin the Olympics all over again.Sports teachers of other countries liked de Coubertion’s ideas. So in 1896, the modern Olympic Games were held in Athens(雅典), Greece. Since then the Olympics have been held once every four years, except three times, when there were wars.Before the start of the Olympic Games, runners carry lighted torch(火炬)through many nations towards the stadium(运动场)where the games will be held. These sportsmen are from different countries. Yet they work together to carry the Olympic torch. It is passed from runner to runner. When the last runner enters the stadium, he or she places the torch in a special(专门的)basin filled with oil. It catches fire. It is then, only then, that the Olympic Games can begin.The Olympic flame(火焰)burns throughout the games. It is the flame of peace.21. Before 1896 French schools didn’t teach .A. mathsB. historyC. sportsD. physics22. De Coubertin_______________.A. was the first man to start the Olympic GamesB. helped start the modern Olympic GamesC. believed that sports were less important than studiesD. failed to begin the modern Olympic Games23. According to this passage, the third modern Olympic Games should have been held in______.A. 1915B. 1924C. 1896D. 1904BHundreds of years ago, a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people, love their country. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland. But there were too many of the Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.One night, the leader of the Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. “We will rest here tonight, my men,” he said, “Tomorrow we will fight one more battle(战役). We must win, or we will die.”They were all very tired. So they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired, too, and one by one, they fell asleep.The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they went up the hill. Closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more the war would be over. Suddenly, one of them put his foot on a thistle (蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a minute they were on their feet and ready for a battle. The fighting was hard, but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved Scotland(苏格兰).The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people liked it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.24. Hundreds of years ago, the Romans ____ .A. came from the north through England to make war on ScotlandB. came to the north Scotland from England to make war on ScotlandC. came from the north of England to fight the ScotsD. came to the north from the south of Britain to fight the Scots25. At the shout of a Roman soldier, all the Scots who were asleep at the hill ____ .A. began to fight the Romans hardB. stood up without putting on their shoes and began to fightC. woke and rose immediately, ready to fightD. put their feet into their shoes at once and were ready to fight26. The result of the war is that ____ .A. the Romans killed all the ScotsB. the Scots were defeatedC. the Scots were driven out of ScotlandD. the Scots defeated the Romans27. The Scots made thistle their national flower because thistle ____ .A. is lovely, though not beautifulB. gave them happinessC. is a kind of useful plantD. helped the Scots in wiping out the RomansCWinter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Three years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts’ Club(冬泳爱好者协会)and it has more than 2 000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, students…Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperatu re in the city’s lakes is around 0℃, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes. Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for one’s health.Bei Sha is a good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from(患……病)heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.28. Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_______ years older than the youngest one.A. 91B. 84C. 77D. 729. Guess what “The members are from all walks of life” means?A. The members do different jobs at different places.B. They come from all parts of Beijing.C. They are persons of different ages.D. They are men and women, old and young.30 The winter-swimmers are able to swim in the icy waters, even on snowy days because______.A. they are not afraid of coldnessB. they often swim in the icy watersC. they know that they can benefit(得益)from itD. winter-swimming can make people healthy31. Winter-swimming has become popular in Beijing because ________________.A. more and more people like to swim in BeijingB. it is more interesting than swimming in summerC. winter-swimmers are brave menD. winter-swimming does a lot of good to one’s healthDThe Americans and British use different greetings. In the USA the commonest greeting is "Hi". In Britain it is "Hello!" or "How are you?". "Hi!" is creeping into (不知不觉地进入) British, too. When they are introduced to someone, the Americans say, "Glad to know you." The British say, "How do you do?" or "Pleased to meet you." When Americans say "Good-bye", they nearly always add, "Have a good day," or "Have a good trip," etc. to friends and strangers alike. Britains are beginning to use "Have a good day."The British usually use "have got" in the sense of "have". The Americans hardly ever do.Am. E:--- Do you have a car, room, etc.?--- Yes, I do.Br. E:--- Have you got a car, room, etc.?--- Yes, I have.There are a number of differences between American English and British English in the spelling of words, for example, check (US) / cheque (UK); center (US) / centre (UK). Many American English words ending in "or" such as honor, vigor, labor are spelt in British English with an "our" like honour, vigour, labour. Many verbs in American English with "ize" or "izing" forms such as organize, realizing are spelt in British English with "ise" or "ising" like organise, realising. In American English, "practice" is used as both a verb and a noun. In British English, the verb is spelt "practise", and the noun "practice". And in the main, American English avoids the doubling up of consonants(辅音字母) in nouns and verbs while British English does not. In American English, for example, one writes "travel, traveled, traveling, traveler" while in British English one writes "travel, travelled, travelling, traveller".It was once predicted(预测) that British English and American English would become separate languages finally. But the opposite has happened. The links between the two countries are so strong that linguistically(语言上), and probably culturally too, they are closer together than ever.32. The Americans hardly sayA. Good-bye, have a good day!B. Glad to know you!C. Hi!D. Have you got a car?33. An Englishman writes .A. cheque; centerB. honor; organizeC. traveled; practiceD. labour; traveller34. What does the third paragraph talk about?A. There are lots of differences in spelling between Am. E and Br. E.B. Why the Americans and the British use different spellings.C. There are few differences in spelling between Am. E and Br. E.D. The different usages of words in Am. E and Br.E.35. What is the passage mainly talking about?A. British English and American English would become separate languages finally.B. The differences between British English and American English in every way.C. The differences between British English and American English in greetings and spellings.D. British English and American English are closer together than ever.短文7选5(共5小题;共10分)It is easy for some people to learn a second language. However, others have difficulty in learning a new language. What can you do to help yourself learn a second language, such as English? 36.Feel positive about learning English. 37. Be patient. You do not have to understand everything all at once. It is natural to make mistakes when you learn something new. We can learn from our mistakes. In other words, do not worry about making mistakes.Practice your English. For example, write a diary every day. You will form a habit of writing it in English, and you will feel comfortable expressing your ideas in English.38 In addition, you must speak English every day. You can practice with your classmates outside class.39. You can write this in your journal. After each class, think about what you did. Did you answer a question correctly? Did you understand something the teacher explained? Perhaps the lesson was difficult, but you tried to understand it.You must be positive about learning English and believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day and make a record of your achievements. 40.A. Go over the points you have learned.B. Keep a record of your language learning.C. Don't give up when you meet some difficulty.D. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn.E. Several weeks later, you will see that your writing is improving.F. In these ways, you will enjoy learning English, and you will feel more confident in yourself.G. There are several ways to make learning English a little easier and more interesting.III.完形填空(共20小题;共30分)When I was 16 years old, I made my first visit to the United States. It was not the first time I had been 41 . Like most English children, I learned French 42 school and I had been to France, so I was used to 43 a foreign language to people who did not understand 44 . But when I went to America I was looking forward to 45 a nice easy holiday without any 46 problems. 47 wrong I was ! The misunderstanding began at the airport. I was looking for a 48 telephone to give my friend Danny a 49 and tell him that I had arrived. A friendly old man saw me looking lost and asked 50 he could help me."Yes," I said. " I want to give my friend a ring."" Well, that ls 51 ," he exclaimed. "Are you getting 52 ? But aren't you a bit 53 ?""Who is talking about marriage ?" I replied. " I 54 want to give my friend a ring to tell him I've arrived. Can you tell me 55 there's a phone box?""Oh," he said," there's a phone downstairs."When at last we 56 meet up, Danny explained the misunderstanding to me. "Don't worry," he said to me, " I had so many 57 at first. There are lots of words which the Americans 58 differently in meaning from us British. You'll soon get used to 59 funny things they say. Most of the 60 British and American people understand each other.41. A. out B. away C. outside D. abroad42. A. on B. during C. at D. after43. A. saying B. speaking C. learning D. teaching44. A. English B. French C. Russian D. Latin45. A. buying B. having C. giving D. receiving46. A. time B. human C. language D. money47. A. Too B. What a C. What D. , How48. A. cheap B. popular C. public D. good49. A. letter B. ring C. news D. note50. A. that B. if C. where D. when51. A. well B. over C. nice D. bad52 A. hurt B. worried C. excited D. married53. A. small B. little C. old D. young54. A. very B. just C. much D. so55. A. where B. in which C. over there D. that56. A. did B. do C. have D. had57. A. trouble B. difficulties C. things D. fun58. A. write B. speak C. use D. read59. A. every B. any C. some D. all the60. A. chance B. positions C. condition D. timeIV.按所给词的适当形式填空(满分10分,每空1分).1.To speak English ________(fluent), you should read as many English articles as you can.2.We crossed into ________(German) from Switzerland last week.3.The sufferings that people got through during the war were beyond ________(express)4.The visitors are ________(request)not to smoke in this room.5.________(actual), he didn’t go to see his uncle.6.Sometimes ________(speak)English is quite different from written English in many ways.7.I believe that encouragement is so ________ (power) that it can change a person.8.Not all people living in Spain speak ________ (Spain).9.The head teacher told us that most of the students ________ (be) born in the 1990s.10.It was ten in the morning but the ________(curtain) were still closed.V.单句改错(满分10分,每题1分)1.I would be gratefully if you could give me some advice.2. Why not to ask your classmates their likes and dislikes?3. I have some study tip to share with you.4. When you do your homework, you are practicing that you’ve learned.5. The chairman warned us to make any noise.6. We don’t need to do so many homework.7. My dream look like a big garden.8. People at the meeting came up the housing problems again.9. English plays a important role in our life.10. In fact, there are many ways which we can work out this maths problem. VI.完成句子(10题,每题2分,共20分,注意用适当形式)1.他童年时期经历过很多的艰难困苦。
2010-2023历年—江苏省南通中学高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷
2010-2023历年—江苏省南通中学高一第一学期期中考试英语试卷第1卷一.参考题库(共20题)1.Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists. Tourism should also advance the well-being of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs. Business can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports, first-class roads, and other support facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international-class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If the room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money. 1.___________: TourismAdvantages●Helping develop 2. __________●Keeping the 3. _________and beauty●Advancing the well-being of local people●4._________ more jobs5. __________●6._________ other parts of the country’s economy●Making p ublic places 7._________●Increasing 8._________ on traffic●9._______ a large amount of money to build infrastructures●Causing a 10._____ of money if the facilities are left unused2.—Bob! How is your project? I heard you started it last Friday, right?—Oh! I_______ for it. But I haven’t decided when to do it.A.have preparedB.had preparedC.have been preparingD.was preparing3.Every necessary means____ to protect milu deer which____ very valuable to us. As a result, the number of milu deer is increasing.A.are used; isB.is being used; isC.have been used; areD.has been used; are4.—Would you like to have a drink with us?—Drinking? _____. I prefer to stay at home.A, That isn’t my cup of tea B. I’m with you on thatC. I cou ldn’t agree moreD. Thank goodness5.The officer insisted that the young girl_____ a thief and that she____ free at once. A.was not; be setB.should not be; be setC.was not; was to be setD.was not ; setst Wednesday, Chinese President Hu Jintao flew to France f________ a state visit to Australia to attend the sixth summit of G20.2.I would appreciate it very much if you could a_________ our plan.3.During the summer vacation, he attended an English training course and now he can speak English f_______.4.They are the best team in their country and they d_________ to win the match.5.Obviously it is your fault. There is no need for you to d_________ yourself.6.I’m quite c__________. I really can’t decide which answer is correc t.7.When she was lying in hospital, she r_________ not having taken her mother’s advice.8.Regular exercise helps the film star get into shape and keep a slim f_________.9.It is a bad habit to s_______ breakfast, for your body needs the energy it provides.10.They made so loud noises that I couldn’t c_________ on my study in the classroom.7.I regret ________ that you have failed the exam, but what you should do now is not to regret ______ so much time but to seize every moment from now on.A.to inform; wastingB.informing; to wasteC.to inform; to wasteD.informing; wasting8.For a small town, Manhattan, Kansas has some big surprises. And one of them is the Holiday Inn Hotel, with rooms built around a swimming pool and a friendly family atmosphere.The Holiday Inn is where Manhattan people often go for a special party, or a night out.A lot of them choose to eat in the brightly lighted restaurant near the pool. And many of them will be served by Ellen Logan, who has worked as a waitress here for more than two years.Ellen, like most of the waitresses, is also a student. She comes from Nebraska, but she’s planning one day to be aveterinary surgeon, and to care for small animals. But in order to support herself at college, she works twenty hours a week at the Holiday Inn.Ellen soon learned what every waitress finds out. Your best friend has a good pair of shoes. She paid forty -five dollars for hers, much more than she would usually spend. She’s discovered something else too. You don’t have to know much about food to be a good waitress, but you do have to know a lot about people.“A lot of business people always stay here when they come to Manhattan,” she explains. “They like you to recognize them and remember their favorite dishes. But some couples come for a night out together. They just want to be left alone. Then there are people who can’t make up their minds. They look down the menu and say‘What do you suggest?’So I ask them how hungry they are. If they say, ‘Not very’, I suggest the salad bar, with soup, salad, bread, and a fruit plate. But if they say they’re very hungry, I suggest a Kansas Strip Steak, with potatoes or rice. You get salad and bread as well. It’s very nice. Real good value.”Ellen may get tired feet sometimes, but at least she’s learning too much about people. She’ll probably make a good animal doctor, but if she find she doesn’t like it after all, she can always become a psychiatrist(心理医生)instead.【小题1】A good title for this passage is______________.A.Ellen Logan at the Holiday InnB.American Holiday InnC.A Special Holiday Inn Hotel in ManhattanD.How to Deal with People【小题2】The word “a veterinary surgeon” probably means____________.A.an animal doctor.B.an animal trainerC.a hotel managerD.a food expert【小题3】From the passage we can infer that_______________.A.waitresses in the Holiday Inn are all studentsB.waitresses are required to buy a good pair of shoes before they go to work C.waitresses should be familiar with the food thereD.it is more important for the waitresses to know much about people than food【小题4】 According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A.The Holiday Inn hotel is one of the big surprises in Manhattan. B.Businessmen like to be recognized by the people and suggested what to eat. C.Some couples prefer to be left alone without being bothered too much.D.One of the reasons why people like to eat in the hotel is that it is full of a friendly atmosphere.9.The ______ look on her face suggested that she _________ such a result. A.puzzling; hadn’t expectedB.puzzled; hadn’t expectedC.puzzling; wouldn’t expectD.puzzled; shouldn’t expect10.小明减肥以后,感到身体疲倦、虚弱,不知如何是好,于是他写了一封电子邮件向健康专家求教。
高中英语真题:2016--2017学年第一学期高一年级期中英语试卷
2016--2017学年第一学期高一年级期中英语试卷第Ⅰ卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time did Julie leave?A. At 8:15.B. At 8:50.C. At 8:00.2. According to the man, what does the man like to do if possi ble?A. To make a good plan.B. To visit museums.C. To visit the Modern Museum.3. What does the man think the building will be?A. A department store.B. A hotel.C. A market.4. What does the man say about the course?A. It’s hard to know what to believe about it.B. It’s as hard as he’d thought.C. It’s even harder than people say.5. What did the woman say about the final exams?A. Her teaching assistant would correct the exams.B. She would correct the exams.C. She wouldn’t collect the exams.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2019-2020学年南通市第一中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案
2019-2020学年南通市第一中学高三英语上学期期中考试试题及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AThank you. It’s my great honor to be given this award.You cannot imagine that I have always been a late starter. Years ago, when I was 16, I took an important exam — GCE(General Certificate of Education), which turned out to be a failure. My dad was reading my report card and saw that my position in class was 29th, but the number in class was 29. It meant that I had achieved the distinction of being bottom of my class.I wasn’t lazy, and I was really trying. You can picture how I felt. Dad put his hand on my shoulder and said, “You can only do the best you can, but whatever you decide to do, make sure you love it.” He was a really sweet guy and a great man. I knew his attempt to hide his disappointment with some of his encouraging words. I was depressed for a week, but his advice was a wake-up call.Fortunately I love working with my hands, and I was good at two things: woodwork and art, and I really loved to draw and paint. I was quite talented. Dad strongly encouraged me to go to art school, which in those days wasn’t the obvious place that a father would suggest.So I got into Hartlepool College of Art. The college was a revelation (出乎意料), the passionate teachers there, who were extremely interested in the students, not just tolerating them but actually engaging with them. It was a world apart from my schooling until then. It’s extraordinary what an enthusiastic teacher can do, drawing the student out, lighting independence, and encouraging a design of your own future, rather than waiting for something to happen. I’m honored to have become one of these passionate teachers years later.My teachers inspired me, and thanks to my dad, here I am tonight. I think I should mention all the talents I have worked with over time, and to my kids and my wife Giannina, thank you.Thank you for this great award. I shall find a very special place for it.1. How did the author feel after taking GCE?A. Happy.B. Upset.C. Tired.D. Relieved.2. What didHartlepoolCollege of Art impress the author most?A. The teachers were strict with students.B. The students set good examples for each other.C. The teachers inspired students’ passion for learning.D. The students got prepared for their lessons independently.3. The author gave this speech to ________.A. share his career choiceB. explain his teaching methodsC. describe his life experienceD. show his appreciationBHoneybees can’t swim, and when their wings are wet, they can’t fly, either. But Chris Roh and other researchers at the California Institute of Technology found that when bees drop into bodies of water, they can use their wings toproduce little waves and slide toward land-like surfers who create and then ride their own waves.As with many scientific advances-IsaacNewton’s apple or Benjamin Franklin’s lightning bolt-Dr. Roh’s experiment began with a walk. Passing Caltech’s Millikan Pond in 2016, he observed a bee on the water’s surface producing waves. He wondered how an insect known for flight could push itself through water.Dr. Roh and his co-worker, Morteza Gharib, used butterfly nets to collect localPasadenahoneybees and observed their surf-like movements. The researchers used a wire to restrict each bee’s bodily movement, allowing close examination of their wings. They found that the bee bends its wings at a 30-degree angle, pulling up water and producing a forward force. Bees get trapped on the surface because water is roughly three times heavier than air. But that weight helps to push the bee forward when its wings move quickly up and down. It’s a tough exercise for the bees, which the researchers guess could handle about 10 minutes of the activity.The researchers said the surf-like movement hasn’t been documented in other insects and most semiaquatic insects use their legs forpropulsion, which is known as water-walking. It may have evolved in bees, they-predicted.Dr. Roh and Dr. Gharib have imagined many practical applications for bees’ surfing. One plan is to use their observations to design robots able to travel across sky and sea. “This could be useful for search and rescues, or for getting samples of the surface of the ocean, if you can’t send a boat or helicopter,” Dr. Gharib said.4. What does the author intend to show by mentioningNewtonandFranklin?A. Roh’s admiration for them.B. Roh’s chance discovery about bees.C. Their outstanding talent for science.D. Their similar achievements in discovery.5. What plays the most vital role in a bee’s moving forward on water?A. The air weight.B. Its leg extension.C. The water movement.D. Its continuous wingbeat.6. What does the underlined word “propulsion” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Fast flightB. Driving force.C. Pulling speed.D. Explosive power.7. What does the text mainly tell us?A. Honeybees can surf to safety.B. Bees help scientists make inventions.C. Insects can adapt to the environment.D. Nature is a helpful guide for discovery.CIt's a popular belief that a fish's memory lasts for only seven seconds. It may seem sad to think that they don't remember what they've eaten or where they’ve been, and they don't identify you or any of their friends--every moment intheir life would be like seeing the world for the first time.But don't be so quick to feel sorry for them. A new study has found that fish have a much better memory than we used to think. In fact, certain species of fish can even remember events from as long as 12 days ago. In the study, researchers from Mac Ewan University in Canada trained a kind of fish called African cichlids to go to a certain area of their tank to get food.They then waited for 12 days before putting them back in the tank again. Researchers used computer software to monitor the fish’s movements.They found that after such a long break the fish still went to the same place where they first got food. This suggested that they could remember their past experiences.In fact. scientists had been thinking for a long time that African cichlids might have a good memory. An earlier study showed that they behaved aggressively(挑衅地) in front of certain fish, perhaps because they remembered their past "fights".But until the latest findings, there was no clear evidence.Just as a good memory can make our lives easier, it also plays an important part when a fish is trying to survivein the wild. "If fish are able to remember that a certain area contains safe food, they will be able to go back to that area without putting their lives at risk,"lead researcher Trevor Hamilton told Live Science.For a long time, fish were placed far below chimpanzees, dolphins and mice on the list of smart animals.But this study has given scientists a new understanding of their intelligence.8. According to the text, people commonly believe that ______.A. fish don't recognize any of their friendsB. a fish's memory lasts for only seven minutesC. fish can only remember part of their past experiencesD. fish can remember things that happened long ago9. How can fish benefit most from a good memory?A. They can remember their enemies and fight.B. They can remember where to get food and survive.C. They can remember their friends and help each other.D. They can remember where to go when in danger.10. What can we learn from the text?A. Only African cichlids have a good memory.B. African cichlids can remember things for 12 days.C. African cichlids always treat other fish aggressively.D. African cichlids don't belong to the list of smart animals.11. What is the text mainly about?A. What we can learn from fish.B. Fish having a very bad memory.C. How fish improve their memory.D. Fish being smarter than we thought.DChimps use loud calls and gestures to make their feelings known but until now, the exact meaning for individual movements has remained a mystery. Now researchers believe they have translated the key gestures used in the chimp community and identified their intentions for the first time.From 4,351 gestures, experts were able to identify 66 that are used for 19 specific message meanings, including showing a foot to tell a child they can climb on their back. The researchers were able to narrow down these 66 gestures to 36 that are used intentionally to achieve 15 purposes. The translations were made by Dr Catherine Hobaiter and her colleagues at St Andrews University in Scotland.Dr Hobaiter used behavior sampling and filmed all recorded cases of gestural communication. Other gestures include stomping their feet to ask another chimp to stop what they are doing, and slapping objects together to ask another to follow them. Of the 19 meanings,17 encouraged interactions to start, or to develop, such as “move closer,” and “change play”. Some of the gestures were found to have more than one meaning. and only 10 of the 66 gestures were used for only a single meaning.Researchers collected a total of 471 video clips from two social groups of chimps at a shelter near Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo. As well as identifying what the gesture means, they also discovered the techniqueneeded to increase the chances of success.“Human children use gestures to communicate before they produce their first words, and their earliest gestures typically appear around 10 months of age,” explained the researchers. “In great apes, there is good evidence that language-trained individuals are capable of acquiring and understanding signals, but this is far less clear in their natural communication. ”12. Chimps slap the objects to____________.A. tell others to stop what they are doingB. ask others chimps to join themC. gather other chimps to move closerD. encourage interactions to start13. What did researchers find after studying 471 video clips?A. Chimps trained in language are good at understanding signals.B. Two social groups of chimps live at a shelter near Kinshasa.C. Language-trained individuals do well in natural communication.D. Chimps’earliest gestures appear around 10 months of age.14. How is the last paragraph developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By examining differences.C By making comparisons. D. By following time order.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A A New Research on Chimps B. Human Children and ChimpsC. Getting the Chimps Trained for LanguageD. Translating the Sign Language of Chimps第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
