人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元练测
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元练测卷建议用时满分实际用时得分错题档案90分钟120分Ⅰ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1.These soldiers never _____ to any trouble that happened during their rescue after the earthquake.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave offD. gave out2.The audience _____ laughing when the speaker made a face.A. burst intoB. burst outC. burst withD. burst on3.The 2008 Beijng Olympic Games and World Expo 2010 in Shanghai are both great _____ in our country.A. eventsB. consequencesC. situationsD. accidents4.The mosque(清真寺) provided _____ for hundreds of families whose homes had been flooded.A. shelterB. placeC. religionD. thought5.Don’t try to be perfect. We can’t _____ the fact that we all have shortcomings.A. recognizeB. ignoreC. destroyD. bury6.The police _____ my schoolmate Tom from the burning house.A. transportedB. rescuedC. sufferedD. trapped7.We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home _____ .A. at the endB. by the endC. in the endD. on end8.Now we are learning to _____ the same idea in our own words, that is to say, in different ways.A. expressB. tellC. sayD. talk9.The people there were greatly _____ to see everything changed overnight.A. frightenedB. shockedC. shockingD. moved10.Five passengers were _____ in the traffic accidentand they have all been taken to the nearesthospital.A. injuredB. damagedC. destroyedD. ruined11.The policeman ________ the thief into a placewhere he could not escape and caught him.A. ledB. broughtC. caughtD. trapped12.Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’tanswer ______ of them.A. otherB. anyC. noneD. some13. —Did you go to the zoo?—No, some of us went to the park _________the zoo. The others went to the cinema_________.A. instead; insteadB. instead of; instead ofC. instead of; insteadD. instead; instead of14.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was______ to carry all the way home.A. too heavyB. much heavyC. very heavyD. so heavy15.In that terrible earthquake, ______ who werekilled was more than 60, 000.A. a large number of peopleB. the number of peopleC. a number of peopleD. many peopleⅡ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Earthquakes are common; thousands of them happen each day. But most are 16 weak to feel.During a 17 earthquake, there is often a greatnoise first. Then the earth 18 terribly and many houses 19 down. Railway tracks break and trains go 20 lines; a great many factories are 21 ; thousands of deaths are caused, and many more lose homes. . . 22 the great damage and deaths caused by the earthquake 23 , other disasters such as fires often 24 . More buildings are destroyed and more 25 caused.It is well known of the 26 of a possible earthquake, and for centuries man has been making researches on earthquakes. More than 2，000 years ago, 27 , a Chinese scientist named Zhang Heng 28 a machine which could find out from which 29 the seismic(地震的) waves had come, and this machine is still 30 by scientists today. Now we know much more about earthquakes and 31 they happen, but we still cannot _32_ exactly when and where an earthquake will happen, and cannot 33 it from happening. So earthquakes are among the 34 disasters in the world.No one can stop natural earthquakes. 35 , scientists can help stop earthquakes destroying whole cities and causing too many deaths.16. A. very B. tooC. quiteD. so17. A. real B. weakC. bigD. small18. A. moves B. shakesC. jumpsD. breaks19. A. get B. putC. setD. fall20. A. off B. onC. intoD. behind21. A. burst B. struckC. destroyedD. buried22. A. Except B. BesidesC. Instead ofD. Because of23. A. lonely B. laterC. themselvesD. itself24. A. follow B. copyC. comeD. enter25. A. quakes B. deathsC. difficultiesD. results26. A. information B. questionsC. dangersD. frights27. A. as a result B. in factC. for exampleD. as well28. A. invented B. discoveredC. foundD. bought29. A. country B. directionC. wayD. city30. A. improved B. repairedC. protectedD. used31. A. where B. whenC. whatD. why32. A. speak B. tellC. talkD. point33. A. make B. prepareC. stopD. let34. A. worst B. bestC. mostD. fast35. A. However B. ButC. AndD. SoⅢ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AA great earthquake happened in southwestern China on May 12, 2008, killing thousands of people. The quake struck Wenchuan and other parts of Sichuan Province in the middle of the afternoon and a number of school buildings, shops and homes were destroyed. The number of the dead and missing rose as rescue workers dug through flattened (夷为平地的) schools and homes to find survivors. It was reported that many people were still buried under the ruins in and around Mianyang, a city about 60 miles east of the epicenter (震中). People there spent a second night sleeping outside in the rain. The government ordered people not to return to their homes for safety concerns. Few lights were on in the city, and people ate and chatted by candlelight.Rescue teams brought people to Mianyang’s stadium for food and shelter. Outside the railway station, the police shouted in megaphones (扩音器) telling people where they could get free food. Buses carrying survivors left Beichuan, which is in the northeast of the epicenter and was also flattened by the quake. 1, 000 students and teachers were killed or missing at a fallen high school in Beichuan County.At another school in the town of Juyuan, 900 students were buried under the ruins. There was little hope that many survivors would be found under the rubble. But officials asked the people not to give up hope. 20, 000 soldiers arrived in the disaster area with 30, 000 more on the way by plane, train and truck and even on foot.Thirty-one British tourists who were panda-watching in Wolong National Nature Reserve were safe. And all the pandas were reported safe too.36.What was the weather like after the greatearthquake in Mianyang?A. It was sunny.B. It was windy.C. It was rainy.D. It was cloudy.37. From the passage, we can know that _________.A.many people went back home to get someclothes and foodB.Beichuan County is in the southeast of theepicenterC.some people were brought to a stadium inMianyangD.the government said people could return home38.All these places are mentioned EXCEPT _________.A. BeichuanB. JuyuanC. MianyangD. Pingwu39.How many soldiers would help people go throughthe earthquake?A. About 700, 000.B. About 20, 000.C. About 30, 000.D. About 50, 000.40. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. The earthquake happened in China.B. How many people were killed in the earthquake.C. The places which were damaged.D. How the earthquake happened.BMy father and I were very close. I loved pleasing him, and he was always proud of my success. If I won a spelling contest at school, he was on top of the world. Later in life whenever I got a promotion (提升), I’d call my father right away and he’d rush out to tell all his friends. In 1980, when I was named president of the Ford Motor Company, I don’t know which of us was more excited.Like many native Italians, my parents were very open with their feelings and their loves—not only at home, but also in public. Most of my friends would never hug their fathers. But I hugged and kissed my dad at every opportunity—nothing could have felt more natural.He was a curious man who was always trying new things. He was the first person in Allen town to buy a motorcycle. Unfortunately, my father and his motorcycle didn’t get along too well. He fell off it so often that he got rid of it just a month after buying it. As a result, he never again trusted any vehicle with less than four wheels.Because of that motorcycle, I wasn’t allowed to have a bicycle when I was growing up. Whenever I wanted to ride a bike, I had to borrow one from a friend. On the other hand, my father let me drive a car as soon as I turned sixteen.41.When I won a contest at school, my father would_________.A. tell all his friends about itB. feel most happy over itC. get very surprised at itD. be much more excited than I42.I hugged and kissed my father at every opportunity,_________.A. even though I hated to do soB. because I was told to do so by my motherC. as I was named president of the Ford Motor CompanyD. for I felt it quite natural to do so43.My father trusted no vehicle with less than fourwheels because _________.A. he did not like the way I always borrowed bicyclesfrom friendsB. he thought that cars were faster than motorcyclesC.he liked every new model made by the FordMotor CompanyD. he had trouble in riding his motorcycle44.Which of the following statements shows that myfather was a curious man?A. I wasn’t allowed to have a car when I wasgrowing up.B. He was the first person in town to buy a motorcycle.C. He was always proud of my success.D. He was very open with his feeling and his love.45. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. My father loved his motorcycle. He rode throughthe dirty streets every day.B. I was not allowed to have a bicycle when I wasgrowing up, but when I was just 16 I was allowed to drive a car.C. My father was always proud of what I did. Hewas very pleased when I won a spelling contest at school.D. My father bought a motorcycle, but got rid ofit because he fell off it so often.CWhen an earthquake hit a small town, many houses fell down. After the earthquake, all the newspapers reported many stories about some of the families who were in trouble.One Sunday, when I was reading a newspaper, a special picture touched me. It gave the clothing sizes of each family member. I thought that this would be a good chance to teach my children to help those who were less lucky than themselves. I said to my seven-year-old twins, Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan, “We have so much, and these poor people now have nothing. We’ll share what we have with them. ”I filled a box with foods and clothes. While I was doing this, I encouraged the boys to choose their toys and donate some of their less favourite things. Meghan watched quietly as the boys took out their old toys and games and put them together. Then she walked away. A few minutes later she came back with Lucy, her much-loved doll. She put the doll on top of the o ther toys. “Oh, dear,”I said. “You don’t have to give Lucy. You love her so much. ”Meghan said, “Lucy makes me happy, Mommy. Maybe she’ll make another little girl happy, too. ”I looked at Meghan for a long moment. She taught me a lesson. It’s easy to give something that we don’t want any more, but harder to give what we cherish (珍爱), isn’t it?46.The writer has _________ children.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four47.The underlined word “donate” probably means“_________”.A. 捐赠B. 丢掉C. 展出D. 放好48.Lucy is the name of _________.A. a girlB. a gameC. a dollD. an earthquake49.Which of the following is TRUE?A. An earthquake hap pened in the writer’s hometown.B. The writer let Meghan give her much-loved doll.C. The writer decided to buy some clothes for thosepeople in trouble.D. The writer thinks it is more difficult to give whatwe love a lot.50. What’s the best title of this passage?A. A Family StoryB. The Spirit of GivingC. The Way of Helping OthersD. A Sad ExperienceDOn April 14, 2010, the deadly 7.1-magnitude quake destroyed the calm dream of Yushu, an ancient town, described as “end of the earth” in the famous poem of the Tang Dynasty. The quake pulled down many houses, cut off power and caused over 2, 000 deaths and injuries.On the night when the earthquake happened, many survivors had to sit or lie on the ground in terrible darkness. Some brought their own tents and others turned on the lights of motorcycles. It seemed that the earth was at an end. But their natural character made them get together to fight the early spring’s cold nights on the plateau (高原). Facing the disaster, they chose to be stronger and standing still and firmly like Yushu, the name of their hometown meaning “Standing like Trees”.The disaster attracted much attention both at home and abroad. Our country leaders ordered rescuers to value every life and never give up. Thousands of rescuers and medical staff rushed to Yushu from many areas of China, bringing machines, disaster-relief materials and medicines to the quake-hit town. They entered every village and household to search for survivors. Governments, organizations, enterprises and individuals are offering donations of money and materials to the areas.We believe that under the leadership of theCentral Government, people in the disaster areas are sure to restore production and rebuild homeland as soon as possible, and the overall victory can be achieved in earthquake rescue work.Please don’t cry, Yushu! We are always together!51.What’s the best title of the passage?A. The earthquake in Yushu is serious.B. Yushu, “Standing like Trees”!C. Offering money and materials to Yushu！D. Yushu, we are always together!52.What’s the meaning of the name “Yushu”?A. Standing like Trees.B. A kind of tree.C.A tall tree.D.A beautiful tree.53.In Paragraph 2, the author tells us the meaning ofthe name “Yushu” mainly to tell us _________.A. Yushu has a beautiful story in the pastB. people in Yushu were very brave and strongfaced with the earthquakeC. people there were not afraid of the disaster at allD. people in Yushu are very proud of the name ofthe town54.Which statement is NOT true according to theshort passage?A. The rescuers and medical staff searched forsurvivors very carefully.B. When the earthquake happened, people thereunited together to fight against it.C. Yushu is an old town in Chinese history.D. There was still electricity after the earthquake.55.What does the underlined word “restore” inParagraph 4 mean?A. 战胜B. 储存C. 修理D. 恢复Ⅳ.完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）56. She is such a good student that all the teachers________________(高度评价)her.57. Their three years’ hard work finally paid off. Weall ________________ (向他们祝贺成功).58. Her husband was the only person in his company________________ (受邀请) attend the meeting.59. A survey was carried out on the death rate ofnewborn babies in the area, ________________(调查结果)were surprising.60. The terrible earthquake left the whole town________________ (成为废墟）.61. ________________ (从……判断)the teacher’sexpression, he has a good chance of winning. 62. ________________ (大量的) people diedbecause the quake happened while they were sleeping.63. ________________ (看起来好像)it is going torain.64. Many museums ________________ (遭到破坏)in the war.65. The brave soldier ________________ (胳膊受伤)in the battle.Ⅴ.书面表达（满分25分)昨晚，我们市的一座办公楼发生火灾。
新人教版高中英语Unit4Earthquakes单元综合测评必修1
单元综合测评(四)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEvery year there are hundreds of earthquakes in different parts of the world.In September, 1923，Tokyo and Yokohama were both destroyed by an earthquake and the fires that followed it.They had to be completely rebuilt.One of the most serious earthquakes was in China's Shaanxi Province in 1556.It killed almost one millionpeople. We measure an earthquake's strength on the Richter Scale.The Richter Scale was introduced in 1935 in Southern California in the USA.It measures earthquakes on a scale of one to ten.Any earthquake measuring five or more is usually serious. The Earth's crust(地壳) is made up of rock called plates.As these plates move, they sometimes crash against each other, causing the crust to quake.In cities such as Tokyo，where small quakes happen quite often, many modern buildings are designedto be flexible so when the plate moves, they move with it. Earthquakes can also break up gas and oil pipes.This can cause fires to break out, which can do as much damage as the earthquake itself.Another effect of earthquakes is tsunamis.These are huge waves created by earthquakes beneath the sea.They can be many meters high and cause great damage to coastal towns and cities.China, Japan, Russia and the USA have the highest occurrence (发生)ofearthquakes in the world.【语篇解读】本文主要讲述的是关于大自然中的一种常见的灾难——地震的具体信息等。
人教版英语高中必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试卷附答案
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元测试卷第二局部：阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
AThese people are studying English. However, they are now facing some problems.21. Who may say, “I go to bed la te last night〞?A. Pablo.B. Maria Luisa.C. Li Ping.D. Yoshi.22. What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa?A. Try to have a wide vocabulary.B. Develop a good knowledge of grammar.C. Read as many English books as possible.D. Make friends with English-speaking people.23. Why do people find it hard to understand Li Ping's English?A. She can't pronounce words in English correctly.B. She speaks at a very fast speed.C. Her grammar is terrible.D. Her voice is very low.24. What can we learn about Yoshi?A. He was born in the United States.B. He has a very small vocabulary.C. He has learned English for years.D. He is very good at listening.BIn the summer of 1885, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill. He had been wounded by a sick dog that had rabies, a very dangerous disease. His parents weretold that there was probably only one man who could save Joseph's life — Louis Pasteur.When Pasteur was a young boy in France, he spent many hours every day with the chemist (药剂师) who lived in his small town. At that time, the chemist had to make all the medicines himself. Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and helped those people who came to him each day.As a schoolboy, Pasteur worked slowly and carefully. At first, his teachers thought that young Louis might be a slow learner. Through elementary school, high school, and college, Pasteur worked in the same thoughtful way. Then he became a college professor (教授) and a scientist, and he continued to work very carefully.Pasteur was studying about the germs (细菌) that cause rabies when Joseph Meister became ill. In fact, Pasteur believed he had a medical treatment for rabies, but he had never given it to a person before. At first, Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph, but the poor child was dying. Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation (预防接种) every day for ten days. Slowly, the child became better.During his lifetime, Pasteur studied germs and learned how they cause diseases in animals and people. He developed vaccinations (疫苗) that prevent many of these diseases. On September 28, 1895, Louis Pasteur passed away, at the age of 72. The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine.25. The story of Joseph Meister is given to _____.A. express the author's sadnessB. introduce the subject of the textC. show some common diseases in 1885D. warn children to stay away from dogs26. According to the text, young Louis _____.A. was once badly hurt by a dogB. was very interested in medicineC. made a living by working for a chemistD. had been thought highly of by his teachers27. We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Louis Pasteur _____.A. was always patientB. was clever but proudC. was a slow learnerD. was a humorous professor28. What would be the best title for the text?A. Germs and diseasesB. Rabies: a terrible diseaseC. The earliest chemist in FranceD. Louis Pasteur: a great scientistCNavarathri, which is celebrated throughout India, falls in September or October. On the first three days, people pray (祈祷) to the goddess Durga, the protector who destroys all evil (邪恶). The next three days they pray to Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth. Then, also for three days, they look to Saraswathi, the goddess of wisdom and knowledge. The tenth and final day of the festival is for the goddess Durga. On this day many years ago, Durga killed the evil buffalo-headed monster (怪物), Mahishasura.My daughter and I took out the models of the gods and goddesses that we had stored away last year. Soon the room was littered with all kinds of dolls. We usually buy at least one new doll every year. On the tenth day, the dolls are carefully put away. If a doll is too damaged to be shown, it is never thrown away. Instead, it is put deep into the seas.In our hallway six long wooden steps are set up. First, we spread a thick white cloth (布) over the steps. Now it's time to put the dolls on the steps carefully. Every year, the gollu is different. Sometimes — as the collection grows — there is no space to fit all of the dolls on the steps. Smaller dolls can also be placed on the floor.Every night there are prayers, music, dancing, and a large meal for many people. In northern India, the children sing songs while doing the dandiya raas, a traditional dance. Every dancer also has two wooden sticks — called dandiya — that he or she uses to make a sound in time to the lovely music. Dancing the dandiya raas helps people think of the true meaning of Navarathri — togetherness, laughter, and fun!29. According to Paragraph 1, Navarathri _____.A. is just celebrated in Northern IndiaB. usually takes place in the winterC. is in memory of DurgaD. lasts for about ten days30. How do Indians deal with the dolls used at Navarathri?A. They always take good care of the dolls.B. They usually throw away the broken dolls.C. They have to buy many new dolls every year.D. They keep the dolls in the hallway for a month.31. The underlined words “the gollu〞in Paragraph 3 probably mean _____.A. the collection of Indian songsB. the number of wooden stepsC. the showing of the dollsD. the color of the cloth32. What is mainly described in the text?A. Some traditional dancesB. Three goddesses in IndiaC. The history of NavarathriD. A popular festival in IndiaDThe United States has more tornadoes (龙卷风) than any other country in the world. In a normal year there are 800 to 1,000 tornadoes. Most happen in the middle part of the country. Tornadoes form when warm and cool air meet. In the Midwest, the warm air from the Gulf of Mexico often meets the cold air from Canada.The usual tornado season is March through May. Tornadoes form most often in the afternoon and early evening. There is often no warning of a tornado. People who live in the Midwest know the signs (征兆) of tornado activity. The sky becomes dark, often a greenish color. Dark clouds appear in the sky and there is often large hail (冰雹). Suddenly, there is a loud sound, like a train or a jet plane. Sometimes, two, three, five, ten or more tornadoes can form over a large area.This type of tornado activity hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999. The day was stormy, with heavy thunderstorms in the afternoon. As the storms continued,tornadoes began to form. Dozens of tornadoes hit towns and neighborhoodsin Oklahoma, then in Kansas. Some stayed on the ground for several hours, destroying everything they touched. The tornadoes killed 43 people and injured 600 others. They destroyed thousands of homes and businesses. In some areas, not one home stood. In other areas, the tornadoes destroyed every home on the left side of the street, but didn't touch any homes on the right side. The tornadoes lifted people and cars into the air and then threw them back down to earth. So it is important to know where to hide and how to protect yourself in the face of a tornado.33. What can we learn about tornadoes in America?A. They may appear in groups.B. They usually happen in the summer.C. There are more tornadoes in the Eastern States.D. There are more than 1,000 tornadoes every year.34. The tornadoes that hit Oklahoma and Kansas in May 1999 _____.A. took place at the same timeB. were the biggest in historyC. came and went quicklyD. brought death and destruction35. What will the author most probably talk about next?A. Tornado dangers and warning signs.B. How to stay safe during a tornado.C. Different kinds of tornadoes.D. How a tornado forms.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕按照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes单元检测
英语人教版必修1 Unit 4 Earthquakes单元检测Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1．It was ______ terrible earthquake and ______ number of people who were killed reached more than 20,000.A．a；the B．the；a C．the；the D．a；a2．______ his expression，he probably is in need of help now.A．Generally speaking B．To tell you the truthC．Judging from D．To be honest3．Though we had never seen each other before，we talked ______ we had been friends for many years.A．as if B．even thoughC．because D．after4．The couple flew to Italy for a week of holiday ______ of last month.A．in the end B．on the endC．at the end D．by the end5．The little girl was so ______ when she saw the dog that she dared not move at all.A．frightening B．frightenedC．shocking D．shocked6．I'm not sure whether this is the book ______ my brother read the year before last.A．whose B．as C．what D．which7．Mary graduated from Tsinghua University in 2011, and the same year ______ her get a good job in an international company.A．found B．discoveredC．saw D．helped8．Everything returned to normal ______ nothing had happened.A．so that B．as ifC．because D．though9．The bus ran out of control and knocked into a tall tree, ______ some passengers on it.A．injuring B．injuredC．to injured D．having injured10．The flood ______ all the bridges，so we had to get there only by boat.A．destroyed B．injuredC．harmed D．hurt11．The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ______ rising since 1997.A．is B．areC．has been D．have been12．My brother did very well in his job, so his boss thought ______ of him.A．high B．highly C．bad D．badly13．______ of the money belongs to my parents.A．Two fifth B．Two fiveC．Second fifths D．Two fifths14．In the end，my brother decided to buy the house ______ windows all face south.A．which B．that C．what D．whose15．I ______ hope that your father will be well again soon.A．gradually B．sincerelyC．fluently D．finally解题导语：地震无情人有情，地震之后作者目睹到的一切让他对未来充满信心。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试试题
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji高中英语人教版新课标必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元测试一试题I. 完形填空（共20小题；每题 1.5 分，满分30 分）Do you know what kind of things the young people are reading? More and more __21and parents have noticed another kind of pollution, which came from the printed paper ___22__ on streets.These printed things ___23__ newspapers but have hardly anything to do with __24__, youcan only find reading materials badly made up there — some are too strange for anyone to __25__; others are frightening stories of something __26__ However, many of the young readers are getting interested in such __27__ reading, which __28__ them what they should pay for theirbreakfast and brings them nightmares（噩梦）and immoral（邪恶） ideas in __29__. Homework was left __30__; daily games were lost.These sellers shout on streets selling their papers well. The writers, publishers and printers,__31__ they are, we never know, are __32__ their silent money.The sheep-skinned wolf's story seems to have been forgotten once again Why not __33__this kind of thing? Yes, both teachers and parents have asked each other for more strict control of the young readers. __34__, the more you want to forbid it, the more they want to have a look at it.__35__ you may even find out several children, driven by the curious natures, __36__ one patched paper, which has travelled from hand to hand.It really does __37__to our society. It has already formed a sort of moral pollution. The __38__ teachers and parents need more powerful support in their p rotection of the young generation. At the same time the young __39__ need more interesting books to help them__40__ those ugly papers.21． A. teachers B. writers C. readers D. students22． A. found B. sold C. printed D. put23． A. depend on B. work out C. look like D. act as24． A. it B. them C. children D. young people25． A. understand B. think C. believe D. know26． A. more important B. still worse C. even better D. very good27． A. poisonous B. wonderful C. interesting D. useful28． A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays29． A. use B. sight C. common D. return30． A. undone B. unknown C. much D. less31． A. who B. what C. whoever D. whatever32． A. using B. making C. spending D. wasting33． A. stop B. forbid C. separate D. leave34． A. Happily B. Luckily C. Unfortunately D. Badly35． A. Seldom B. Always C. Hardly D. Sometimes36． A. take B. share C. get D. hold37． A. harm B. good C. favour D. wrong38． A. worried B. puzzled C. surprised D. disappointed39． A. writers B. teachers C. parents D. readers40． A. get off B. come into C. break down D. get rid ofII.语法填空 (共 10 小题；每题 1 分，满分 10 分 )Knowledge may __41__acquired through many ways, one of__42__ is from traveling__43__another is by conversation, __44___(especial)one with a great man. A person mayalso become __45__(knowledge) through other ways such as listening to the radio, watching television or, the best way, through __46__. But, there exists one problem aboutreading because there are all __47__of books in society. Good books are beneficial to oursoul while __48__ ones are __49__ (harm)to our mind. Therefore, it is of great importancefor readers to read good books and reject harmful __50__III、阅读（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节阅读理解 (共 15 小题；每题 2 分，满分30 分 )AWill it matter if you don't take your breakfast? Recently a test was given in the United States.Those tested included people of different ages, from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they got no breakfast at all. Special tests were set up to see how well their bodies worked when they had eaten a certain kind of breakfast. The results show that if a person eats a proper breakfast, he or she will work with better effect than if he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be especially true if a person works with his brains. If a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen with more attention to class.Opposite to what many people believe, if you don't eat breakfast, you will not lose weight. Thisis because people become so hungry at noon that they eat too much for lunch, and end up gaining weight instead of losing. You will probably lose more weight if you reduce your other meals.51.During the test, those who were tested were given ________.A.no breakfast at allB.very rich breakfastC.little food for breakfastD.different breakfast or none52.The results of the test show that ________.A.breakfast has great effect on work and studiesB.breakfast has little to do with a person s workC.a person will work better if he has a simple breakfastD.those working with brains should have much for breakfast53.The passage mentions that many people believe that if you don't eat breakfast, you will_________.A. lose weightB. not lose weightC. be healthierD. gain a lot of weight54.Which of the following is not true according to the passage?A.Poor breakfasts affect those who work with brains.B.Morning diet may cause one to get fatter.C.Reducing lunch and supper is of less value in weight losing.D.Eating less in lunch and supper may help to lose weight.55.According to the passage, if a student does not eat breakfast, ___________.A. he will fall illB. he will fail to listen to his teacherC. he will not make progress in his studyD. his mind will work more slowlyBA young woman carrying a three-year-old child got on a bus. The conductor hurried to giveher a warm welcome and then kindly asked the other passengers to make more room for the woman and her child. On seeing this, people began to talk. "You know this conductor used to be very rude. Now suddenly he has changed his bad behavior , "said a middle-aged man."Yes, he should be praised and we must write a letter to the company," said a second passenger. "That's right," another lady said, "I wish a newspaper reporter were here so that more people could learn from this conductor. "Just then a gentleman who looked like a teacher turned to the conductor and said , "Excuse me, but can I know your name, please? Your excellent service must be praised..."Before he could open his mouth, the three-year-old child sitting on the young woman's lap interrupted, "I know his name. I call him Dad."56.The passengers were ________ to see the conductor's kindness to the woman and the child.A. excitedB. pleasedC. interestedD. surprised57. One passenger suggested writing a letter to the company to ______.58.What was the gentleman?A.A teacher.B.A newspaper reporter.C.Not known from the story.D.The conductor's friend from his company.59.The word "he" in the last paragraph refers to _______.A.the gentlemanB.the conductorC.the middle-aged manD.the three-year-old child60.It is clear from the story that the conductor _______.A.has changed his attitude towards his workB.has now been kind and polite to all passengersC.has not changed his rude behavior to passengersD.has now been kind and polite to women with childrenCHave you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks it' s because their self-respect is low. "There's always a' superior' around--- parent, a teacher, a boss---ho knows better."But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer "assertiveness training" courses A.T. for short. In the A.T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an A.T. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But A.T. uses an even stronger motive--- he need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your self-respect. If someone you face is more "important" than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You can getto feel good about yourself. And once you do you can learn to speak out.61.The problem the writer talks about is that __________.A.some people buy things they don't wantB.some people are afraid to speak out for their rightsC. there are too many superiorsD. some people don't think enough of themselves62.The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _________.A.some people have a low self-respectB.there is always someone around who "knows better"C.salesmen talk people into buying things they don't wantD.people don t share enough63.The A.T. Course often _______.A.make people distrust their own answersB.make things more favorable for "superiors"C.help people know as much as their "superiors"D.help people become more important64.One thing the A.T. Course don't do is to __________.A.share the need of peopleB.show they have a right to be themselvesC.help people overcome fearD.help people to help themselves even if others suffer65. A good title for this passage could be "__________".A.The Need to ShareB.Talk Back When NecessaryC.One Way to Build Self-RespectD.One Way to Train Speaking Ability第二节信息般配 (共 5 小题；每题 2 分，满分10 分 )阅读以下应用文及相关信息，并依照要求般配信息。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元练习
高中英语学习材料（灿若寒星*制作整理）高中英语人教新课标必修1Unit4 Earthquakes单元练习一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
1. What does the woman most probably do?A. A teacher.B. A nurse.C. A tailor.2. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Make an appointment.B. Start her computer.C. Clear up her house.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the drug store.B. At the cleaner's.C. At the barber's.4. How much is the change?A. 5 dollars.B. 10 dollars.C. 15 dollars.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The result of the election.B. The date of the election.C. The candidates of the election.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What's wrong with the woman's computer?A. It can't be turned on.B. It was attacked by hackers.C. Its screen was broken.7. How does the man ask the woman to contact him?A. By e-mail.B. By phone.C. By short messages.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
人教版高中英语必修一单元同步测评：Unit4Earthquakes(练习)
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji新人教课标版英语单元同步测评系列Ⅰ.语法和词汇知识1(浙江高考，8)Yesterday she sold her car，______ she bought a month ago.A．whom B．where C．that D．which解析：此题考查定语从句中关系词的选择。
题中从句部分缺的是bought的宾语，且为非限制性定语从句，所以只能用which。
答案：D2—Thanks so much for everything.You have certainly made my stay very pleasant.—______.A．It's my duty B．It's all rightC．It's my pleasure D．It's nice to say so解析：考查交际用语。
It's my pleasure.＝My pleasure.不要客气/不用谢。
答案：C3We must ______ to all kinds of lies.Let's calm down and settle the problem.A．come to an end B．keep one's end upC．put an end D．bring it to an end解析：依据题意，空格处应表示“结束，使……终止”，to后为终止的对象。
答案：D4I am very ______ with my living room.It really has a ______ atmosphere here.A．pleased；pleasedB．pleased；pleasantC．pleasant；pleasedD．pleasant；pleasant解析：考查形容词辨析。
pleased“感到高兴的，感到满意的”，常用于形容人，多作表语，用在be pleased with结构中；pleasant“令人愉快的”，常用于形容物，多作定语。
人教版高中英语必修一【unit4 Earthquakes Teaching Assessment】单元测试及答案
Part3Teaching Assessment第三部分教学测评试题I.Structure and vocabulary1.—____is the population____Canada?—I don’t know exactly,but I am sure that it has___population than China.A.How much;in;much lessB.How many;of;fewC.What;with;much lessD.What;of;a much smaller2.—Do you mind if I smoke?—________.A.Pardon,I doB.Yes,not at allC.No,I do mindD.I’m sorry,but I do.3.We don’t visit Tom_______.A.as many as we used toB.as many as we were used toC.as much as we used toD.as much as we were used to4.Mrs.Linda has______that she is unable to get a job.A.such little educationB.so little educationC.a such little educationD.a so small education5.On the wall_______two large portraits.A.hangB.hangsC.hangedD.hanging6.Not only______polluted but_______crowded.A.was the city;were the streetsB.the city was;were the streetsC.was the city;the streets wereD.the city was;the streets were7.He______up early since his childhood.ed to getB.is used to getC.has been used to getD.has been used to getting8.You______walk for miles and miles among the hills without meeting anyone.A.mustB.needC.mayD.should9.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,______I always treasure.A.oneB.one thatC.whichD.all above10.It was not______she took off her dark glasses______I realized she was a famous film star.A.when;thatB.until;thatC.until;whenD.when;thenII.A cloze testStrange things happened in Tang Shan.For three days the water in the village wells__1_and fell. The well walls had deep_2___and a smelly gas came out the cracks.The chickens,pigs and mice were too nervous.Fish jumped out of bowls and ponds.Bright light__3__in the sky.People heard the sound of planes even when no planes were in the sky.The water__4__in some buildings cracked and burst.At3:42am everything began to_5___.It seemed that the world was at the end!One-third of the nation felt it.A huge crack cut across the city.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in__6__.Two-thirds of the people died or were__7___.Nearly everything was destroyed in the city.75%of its factories and90%of its homes were gone.Then later that afternoon,another big earthquake shook Tangshan.People began to wonder how long the__8___would last.But all hope was not lost.The army sent150,000soldiers to help them.Workers built shelters for survivors.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.III.Translation1.你知道中国现有的麋鹿的数量吗？2.无论他走到哪儿，他的狗都跟着。
人教新课标 必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes单元检测 包含答案
Unit 4 Earthquakes单元检测第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AMy Favourite BooksJo Usmar is a writer for Cosmopolitan and coauthor of the This Book Will series of lifestyle books. Here she picks her top reads.MatildaRoald DahlI once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds. Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bossy headmistress, Miss Trunchbull, are equally funny and frightening, but they’re also aspirational.After DarkHaruki MurakamiIt's about two sisters -Eri, a model who either won’t or can’t stop sleeping, and Mari, a young student. In trying to connect to her sister, Mari starts changing her life and discovers a world of diverse night people who are hiding secrets.Gone GirlGillian FlynnThere was a bit of me that didn’t want to love this when everyone else on the planet did, but the horror story is brilliant. There’s tension and anxiety from the beginning as Nick and Amy battle for your trust. It’s a real whodunit and the frustration. when you realize what’s going on is horribly enjoyable.The StandStephen KingThis is an excellent fantasy novel from one of the best storytellers around. After a serious flu outbreak wipes out 99. 4% of the world’s population, a battle unfolds between good and evil among those left. Randall Flagg is one of the scariest characters ever.21. Who does “I” refer to in the text?A. Stephen King.B. Gillian Flynn.C.Jo Us1smar.D. Roald Dahl.22. Which of the following tells about Mari and Eri?A. Cosmopolitan.B. Matilda.C. After Dark.D. The Stand.23. What kind of book is Gone Girl?A. A folk tale.B. A biography.C. A love story.D.A horror story.BEarthquakes are something that people fear. There are some places that have few or no earthquakes. Some places in the world, however, have them regularly. Countries that have a lot of earthquakes are usually quite mountainous.The most talked about earthquake in the United States was in San Francisco in 1906. Over 700 people died in it. The strongest one in North America was in1964. It happened in Alaska.Strong earthquakes are not always the ones that kill the most people. In 1755, one of the strongest earthquakes ever recorded was felt in Portugal. Around 2 ,000 people died.In 1923, a very strong earthquake hit Tokyo,Yokohama area of Japan. A hundred and forty thousand people died. Most of them died in fires which followed the earthquake.One of the worst earthquakes ever was in China in 1976. It killed a large number of people. The worst earthquake ever reported was also in China, in which 830, 000 people were killed. This earthquake happened in 1556.Earthquakes worry people a lot. The reason is that we often do not know when they are coming. People cannot prepare for them.24. We can infer from the passage that .A. people are not afraid of earthquakesB. only strong earthquakes kill a large number of peopleC. a large number of earthquakes often happen next to mountainsD. earthquakes happen only in a few places along the coast25. How many people died in the earthquake which happened in Portugal in 1755?A.500.B.140,000.C.830,000.D. About 2,000.26. When and where was the worst earthquake ever reported?A.1964 ; Alaska.B. 1556; ChinaC.1923; Japan.D.1976 ; China.27.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. The stronger the earthquake is, the more are killed.B. Earthquakes often come unexpectedly.C. Earthquakes can cause fires.D. People still don’t know when an earthquake will come.C“Earthquake!” The word flashed in my brain. A roaring sound filled my ears. I tried to slide beneath my desk. The desk did a wild tap dance, slipping and sliding towards the centre of the room. I twisted my body and grabbed at the windowsill behind me, somehow kicking free of my dancing chair. I tried to stand. My legs skated away as if on a bucking escalator.My fingers shook, grasped and held the windowsill tightly. Somewhere through the roar sounded the terrified scream of some wounded animal. I looked behind me and tried to steady my gaze on the other kids but the scene was a dizzy nightmare. Some of the class .were sitting in the middle of the room, surrounded by chairs and desks. One girl was screaming. A boy was trying to claw his way across the floor to the door in a crazy overarm crawl.My grip froze me to the windowsill.I cried aloud, “I’m going to die. I’m going to die. Save me. I’m not ready to die. I’m not ready!”I hunched forward on my knees and pressed my face against my clenched fingers.I looked at the backs of my fingers and stupidly noticed the fragile pale hairs growing out of the pores. The fingers would soon cease to exist. Somehow the impending horror of my death was too terrible to even cry about.Suddenly, I became aware that the rocking had ceased. Perhaps I wasn’t going to die.28. The roaring sound was made by .A. a wounded animalB. people screamingC. children runningD. an earthquake29. When the narrator clenched his fingers he was .A. AfraidB. angryC. injuredD. impatient30. Paragraph 2 describes the .A. injuries suffered by the narratorB. effects of a bad nightmareC. disorder in the classroomD. narrator's fear of death31. At the end of the passage there is a feeling of his .A. panicB. hopeC. sorrowD. excitementDAngus, Doris,Gabriel and Kamil are some of the 21names that have been chosen to be given to storms in the UK in the 2016/17 season.The Met Office, the UK’s national weather service, decided to give storms boys’and girls’ names in 2015 in the same way as they did in America.The Met Office hopes that naming big storms will mean people are more aware of them and how dangerous they can be. Derrick Ryall, from the Met Office, said, “We have seen how naming storms elsewhere in the world raises people’s awareness of storms before they break.”In the past, the same UK storm could be given different names by different organisations. “We noticed that many organisations during the last couple of winters, when we have had bad storms, started giving names to them. Think back to the St Jude’s Day storm 2013, and the so-called Hurricane Bawbag in Scotland in 2011. But it led to confusion,” a Met Office spokeswoman said.According to the Met Office, there is a name for each letter of the whole alphabet,except for Q, U, X, Y and Z. That is the same as the naming tradition used in America. And not all storms will be big enough to get names only those expected to cause great damage.If there are more than 21 storms in a year, the Met Office will start again with another name beginning with “A”. However, according to Met Office spokeswoman Lindsay Mears, “It’s unlikely we would get through the whole alphabet in one season. We had 14 storms in the very bad winter of 2013/14, and if the naming system had been in operation then we wouldn’t have used the whole alphabet.32. Why are storms in the UK named?A. To increase public awareness of them.B. To remind people of their short stay.C. To follow what other countries did.D. To meet the needs of its people.33. Examples are given in Paragraph 4 to show .A. there’re many storms to name in a yearB. organisations named storms differentlyC. some storms’ names are similar to others’D. some storms' names are hard to understand34. What do we know about the names given to storms?A. Storms will be given names whatever their sizes.B. Serious storms will be given boys’ names.C.21letters will be used to begin the names.D.21 names will be given at most in a year.it35. What can be learned from Lindsay Mears?A. There are not too many big storms yearly.B. Action will be taken to prevent storms.C. There are usually 14 storms in a year.D. The naming system will not change.第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 Earthquakes 单元练习(含答案)
高中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji必修一. Unit 4: Earthquakes基础知能回扣Name_________ Class_________ No._________ Mark______ 一.核心词汇1．重点单词：1. burst 2.ruin. 3.injure 4.destroy 5.shock 6.rescue . 7.trap 8.bury 9. rise 10.．congratulation 11. honor 12. wonder :2．词形变化：用所给的词的适当形式填空1. The river rose ten _____________by then. (foot)2. Look! Some people are_________ up and down the street. (run)3. The earthquake was caused by the ______ of plates. (move)4. People try to predicate the _________disaster. (nature)5. Human ________have the power to stop earthquake. (be)6. The whole city was _________destroyed in the earthquake. (complete)7. I’m sorry to keep you ________ so long, (wait)8. They carried the children to_________ . (safe)9. The pipes for _______ water under the street burst. (carry)10. _________ as it may seem, it was a quiet night. (amaze)2．词形变化答案：1. feet 2. running 3. movement 4. natural 5.beings6. completely7. waiting8. safety9. carrying 10.Amazing二. 高频短语.1. 碰巧做某事 _________2. 握手 _________3.突然哭/笑起来 _________4.成为废墟 _________5. 穿过、横穿 _________6.吹走、刮走 _________7. 倒塌 _________ 8.根据……来判断 _________9.成千上万 _________ 10.挖掘 _________11. 大量的 _________ 12.陷入……/ 陷在……下面 _________13. 结束某事 _________ 14. 以……而自豪 _________15. 对……评价低/高 _________16. 1/3 _________ 2/3 _________ 75% _________17.发出（气味等）；分发；耗尽 _________ 18.发出（气味等） _________19.赠送；泄露 _________ 20.作为……而知名 _________二. 高频短语.1.happen to do2.shake hands with sb3..burst into tears/ laughter ；burst out crying/laughing4.in ruins5.cut across6.blow away7.fall down8.judging….from 9.tens of thousands of 10.dig out11.a great/ large number of =a great/ good many12.be trapped in/ undere to an end (vi) = put/ bring sth to an end = put/ bring an end to sth14.be proud of / take pride in 15.think little/ highly of16.one-third two-thirds seventy-five percent17.give out 18.give off 19.give away 20.be known as三. 重点句式.1.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.2.Two thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake.3..Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.4. The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000.（定语从句）.死伤的人数达到40多万。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试卷
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4Earthquakes单元测试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the man trying to do?A．Lose 50 pounds. B．Improve health. C．Use diet pills.2．Which are sold in the store?A．Clothes. B．Furniture. C．Eggs.3．What do you know about this music group?A．Big with a lot of musicians．B．Very popular in Europe．C．Great in European radio broadcast．4．What is the man's attitude?A．He is ready to help the woman:B．He wanted to ask some questions first．C．He refused to lend the money．5．Where is the man?A．In a car. B．In a bar. C．In a park.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听每段对话或独白前．你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6—8题。
6．Where does this conversation most probably take placed?A．On a train. B．Near a bus stop．C．In a department store.7．What did the man do?A．He hurt the woman by chance．B．He helped the woman carry the bag．C．He made the woman drop her shopping bags．8．What do you think of the woman?A．She is friendly. B．She is brave. C．She is impolite．听第7段材料，回答第9—11题。