2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮(全国通用版)课时提升作业： 五 必修1 Unit 5
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课时提升作业五必修1Unit 5Nelson Mandela-a modern hero(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解For 30 years, Eddie Rankin has been driving his truck before dawn each Saturday, coming to create a treasured weekly routine for people who populated Woodley Park and who became his devotees.The tradition ended Saturday, when Rankin unloaded his last truck filled with fresh fruit and vegetables.“People will probably keep coming, but it won’t be the same, ” said Kate Shawcross, one of Rankin’s first customers. “He knows your children’s names and where they go to school—he’s just the classic good neighbor, and here in Washington, we need some of that. ”Rankin was a farmers market pioneer, who got into farming by accident, said Bernadine Prince, executive director of FreshFarm Markets. Rankin is the co-owner of Twin Springs Fruit Farm and has witnessed the explosion of American interest in fresh produce and locally grown food.“He’s just one of tho se people who are interested in you as anindividual and your tastes, ” said Bernadine Prince. “Think about when you go to the supermarket: Who do you talk to? Nobody. ”In 1984, a “farmers market” consisted of some peaches, apples and cherries that the typical American might have considered as overpriced. But Rankin drew customers charmed by his huge smile and agricultural knowledge. He remembered to set aside things you asked for, would cash your check if you needed bills and gave your 10-year-old child his or her first job.The people who came to Saturday’s market sang to Rankin, presented him with poems about his influence on their lives and told stories of good deeds he had done for them.Many described coming to Rankin’s market as a ro utine in their lives.Rankin said he is retiring because he wants to spend more time traveling to see his children and a sister back in Ireland. The children of one of Rankin’s partners are taking over Twin Springs.He has a “fantasy, ” he said, of using his knowledge to help fruit-growers elsewhere in the world.He has faith that others can keep the Woodley Park market going, that the role of a farmers market is now established.【文章大意】本文是记叙文。
Eddie Rankin不仅向人们售卖新鲜的水果和蔬菜, 还拉近了人与人之间的距离。
当人们知道他要退休时, 万般不舍, 纷纷表达了对他的赞美并感谢他带给大家的正能量。
1. People love Rankin mainly because he ________.A. cares about customersB. always appears on timeC. sells cheap and fresh goodsD. offers whatever customers need【解析】选A。
推理判断题。
根据第三段中的“He knows your children’s names and where they go to school”, 第五段中的“interested in you as an individual and your tastes”及第六段中的“He remembered to set aside things . . . gave your 10-year-old child his or her first job. ”不难看出, Rankin急顾客之所急, 想顾客之所想, 因此受到顾客的爱戴。
2. Why has Rankin decided to retire?A. Because he wants to travel around the world.B. Because it’s time for him to realize his fantasy.C. Because he wants to have more time with his family.D. Because it’s time for new generations to take charge.【解析】选C。
细节理解题。
根据倒数第三段中的“Rankin said he is retiring because he wants to spend more time traveling to see his children and a sister back in Ireland. ”可知答案。
3. What’s the best title for the text?A. Smile, when you meet each otherB. Goodbye, the apple of market’s eyeC. The big fish in the small-farmer pondD. We need good neighbors in Washington【解析】选B。
标题归纳题。
通读全文可知, 本文主要介绍了农贸市场的农夫Eddie Rankin退休时人们的不舍。
B项中的Goodbye表明了Eddie Rankin的退休; be the apple of sb. ’s eye = to be loved very much by someone, the apple of market’s eye表明了Eddie Rankin对农贸市场的重要性, 是对他30年工作的肯定。
Ⅱ. 完形填空Not everyone around is easy to get on well with in your life. I’ve always tried to keep my1from people who are rude, aggressive and mean. But sometimes we can’t 2having contact with people who might not have our best interests at heart.Last summer, I became involved with a(n)3co-worker who was at a bad spot in his life. I had a lot of4for him and decided to help him5this tough time, so I tried my best to6his rudeness when he lost his temper. However, just like a swimmer drowning in a pool, he grabbed on and ended up drowning me when I 7and tried to rescue him. His rudeness gradually was out of8. One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom. I did as I was told but I was not happy about it. He9my change in mood and asked what was wrong. But when I told him his behavior toward me was10and that I wasvery hurt by the way he had11me, he was surprised. He could not understand his actions had a bad12on me. He told me he didn’t have anything13me and that there was no need for me to 14it. I used examples from his life of things that had hurt him and then tried to make the15that the same things also made me16.I said, “I always treat you with patience, understanding and kindness, but you haven’t treated me with17respect. ” He was silent after listening to my words. What I had said might18him.People only change19they want to change. I didn’t know whether he would change his opinion or not in the future, but I would continue to 20him through my patience, understanding and kindness.【文章大意】本文通过作者与同事的故事告诉我们: 尽管不是所有的人都容易相处, 但是遇到了, 我们还是应尽力用自己的耐心、理解和善良去帮助他们。
2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮(全国通用版)课时提升作业：二十五必修5Unit5.docx
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必修 5 Unit 5 First aid（限时35分钟）I •阅读理解No one enjoys hearing the sound of someone else chewing their food. Most of the time, though, it's not that big a deal but a minor annoyance.But for a small group of people with misophonia （恐音症），the sound can be painful, causing extreme anger and deep discomfort・The most ordinary sounds of chewing and breathing can drive them crazy. Past attempts to explain the causes of misophonia have suggested everything from compulsive disorder to an easily ・annoyed personality一but according to a study published yesterday in the journal Current Biology, the true criminal is the structure of the brain.For the study, a team of researchers led by Newcastle University neuroscientist Sukhbinder Kumar recruited （招募）42 volunteers, of whom around half had extreme misophonia and the other half served as the control group, and played them several different noises: some ordinary; some harsh, like the sound of a person screaming; and some that were ordinary for the control group but known to be annoying for misophonics, people withmisophonia, like the sound of breathing. As the participants listened, the researchers monitored them for signs of anxiety, both physical symptoms and behavioral expressions, and observed their brain activity using FMRI scans・The only significant difference in reaction between the two groups happened, during the misophonia-specific sounds, when those with the condition showed physical changes that suggested they were entering fight-or-flight mode.Misophonics had increased activity in the AIC, an area known to play a central role in the system that determines which things we should pay attention to. When the trigger sounds were played, there was not only more activity in this region but also abnormally high levels of connection to other regions.Misophonia, in other words, may be a result of misplaced attention the brain of a misophonic focuses on things that other people normally tune out （不予理会）.On a related note, on behalf of misophonics and manners-minded moms everywhere: Please, chew with your mouth closed.【文章大意】主要讲述了一些恐音症患者对某些细小的声音都会有极大的反应，文中讲述了其发生的原因。
2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮(全国通用版基础知识自查案)跟踪检测强化提升： 必修5 Unit 5
跟踪检测·强化提升Ⅰ. 语境填词1. ________________ horse breeds come in a wide ________________ of shapes and sizes. (various)2. He was very ______________ about his operation. His __________ moved us deeply. (brave)3. He __________ himself to a long holiday before he received a special _____________ for his nose. (treat)4. I don’t know why so many ___________ have handed in their ______________ to ______________ for such an easy job: _____________ the ointment(药膏)to the wound. (apply)5. The _____________ worker who suffered serious _____________ to the head and neck has been sent immediately to the hospital. (injure)6. Though _____________ again and again, the young man still drove after drinking, leading to his being fined. (warn)7. It’s vital that a successfu l movie _____________ much attention to its theme and the figure’s characters. (pay)8. The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ___________ sharply in the past decade. (rise)9. With the local community ____________ us with our investigation, we soon found out the criminal. (aid)10. They have earned lots of money, so I __________ believe that thebusiness is a success. (firm)答案：1. Various ;variety 2. brave;bravery3. treated;treatment4. applicants;applications;apply;applying5. injured;injury6. warned7. (should)pay 8. has risen9. aiding 10. firmlyⅡ. 单句改错1. Though I told him over and over again to be careful when driven, he wouldn’t listen. ( )2. There is no doubt whether this is also a time of challenge for the firm.)3. John must have had the disease very mild as he showed no symptoms.( )4. The United Nations appealed to the people of the developed countries for aid those of the backward countries. ( )5. We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make big difference to us. ( )6. All of the clothes in the shop are sold at half price, if otherwise noted.( )7. The large number of private cars show that our incomes are increasing.( )8. What is most important is that we should apply theory for practice.( )9. As a senior student, it is vital to acquire as many knowledge as possible.( )10. Tom had just worked a couple of weeks while he received a letter from his girlfriend, Mary.( )答案：1. driven改为driving2. whether改为that3. mild改为mildly4. aid改为aiding5. big前加a6. if改为unless7. show改为shows8. for改为to9. many改为much10. while改为whenⅢ. 选词填空1. Whether he could get the support from his parents _______________ to the plan.2. Having been told _______________, he still made the same mistakes, which made his parents crazy.3. You’d better wear a pair of sunglasses to _______________ your eyes _______________ being injured.4. Helen finally _______________ the reference book at the bottom of the box.5. My father _______________ suddenly and I had to put off my trip until next month.6. When we visited Paris, my niece _______________ our guide and showed us around lots of places of interest.答案：1. makes a difference2. over and over again3. prevent；from4. put her hands on5. fell ill6. acted asⅣ. 完成句子1. _______________ the “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students.毫无疑问我们报纸的“外国文化”栏目在我们学生中很受欢迎。
（全国版）2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit1Greatscientists新人教版必修5
（全国版）2019版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit1Greatscientists新人教版必修5 Unit 1 Great scientistsⅠ.情景默写1.What the plants pump(抽吸)through the air is a mixture of chemicals known as volatile organic compounds，VOCs for short.(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)2.I suggest that you should make friends with people having different characteristics(特征)or backgrounds.3.Then they identified begging calls by analyzing(分析)the order and number of notes.(2017·江苏卷)4.Inventors have been trying to make flying cars since the 1930s，according to Robert Mann，an airline industry expert(专家).(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)5.That year，I attended(参加)a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.(2017·天津卷)6.She suspected(怀疑)that one of her three daughters—then ten，eight，and six—had picked it up，but the girls said they hadn’t.(2017·浙江卷)7.Both the hand movements(运动)and the very idea of communicating without speaking attracted me.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)8.I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame(责备)for Miller’s accident. (2016·全国卷Ⅲ)9.Moreover，wider and better social benefits can be reached with the positive(积极的)social images built.(2016·江苏卷)10.Apart__from the English class，I took an active part in theEnglish Corner and other after－class English activities.11.Everyone is supposed to put__forward(提出)some suggestions on how to improve our environment at the meeting.12.We must be__strict__with(严格要求)our students meanwhile we should give them love and care as well.13.I wrote a letter of complaint，and the manager has promised to look__into(调查)the matter.14.We can’t draw__a__conclusion(得出结论)without havinga wide investigation into this matter.15.Eating too much fat can lead__to(导致)heart disease and cause high blood pressure.16.I think that it is I rather than my sister that am__to__blame(应受责备)for what has happened.17.Don’t waste time thinking about a sentence which doesn’t make__sense(讲得通；有意义).Ⅱ.词性转换1.You must read the instructions (instruct) before taking the medicine.2.We can come to the conclusion (conclude) that nothing is so precious as freedom in the world.3.Her proposal met with continual rejections (reject)，which made her mad.4.I want to be a scientist to discover a scientific breakthrough to save people’s lives.(science)5.Mary announced to her teammates that she was to marrya Chinese boy.The announcement of their marriage would appear in the local newspaper next week.(announce)6.The workers are constructing the bridge damaged by the flood，and the bridge under construction connects the road withthe town.(construct)7.They have contributed a lot of money to the school and she has made great contributions__ to education.(contribute)8.I was bored with my job and felt I needed a new st week I got a new job in a big firm，and I found it very challenging(challenge).1.句型公式：neither...nor...这个周末，汤姆和他的父母亲都不打算去看电影。
高考英语黄冈经典复习(全国通用版)课时提升作业： 五 必修1 Unit 5 Word版含答案
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课时提升作业五必修1Unit 5Nelson Mandela-a modern hero(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解For 30 years, Eddie Rankin has been driving his truck before dawn each Saturday, coming to create a treasured weekly routine for people who populated Woodley Park and who became his devotees.The tradition ended Saturday, when Rankin unloaded his last truck filled with fresh fruit and vegetables.“People will probably keep coming, but it won’t be the same, ” said Kate Sha wcross, one of Rankin’s first customers. “He knows your children’s names and where they go to school—he’s just the classic good neighbor, and here in Washington, we need some of that. ”Rankin was a farmers market pioneer, who got into farming by accident, said Bernadine Prince, executive director of FreshFarm Markets. Rankin is the co-owner of Twin Springs Fruit Farm and has witnessed the explosion of American interest in fresh produce and locally grown food.“He’s just one of those people who are interested in you as anindividual and your tastes, ” said Bernadine Prince. “Think about when you go to the supermarket: Who do you talk to? Nobody. ”In 1984, a “farmers market” consisted of some peaches, apples and cherries that the typical American might have considered as overpriced. But Rankin drew customers charmed by his huge smile and agricultural knowledge. He remembered to set aside things you asked for, would cash your check if you needed bills and gave your 10-year-old child his or her first job.The people who came to Saturday’s market sang to Rankin, presented him with poems about his influence on their lives and told stories of good deeds he had done for them.Many described coming to Rankin’s market as a routine in thei r lives.Rankin said he is retiring because he wants to spend more time traveling to see his children and a sister back in Ireland. The children of one of Rankin’s partners are taking over Twin Springs.He has a “fantasy, ” he said, of using his kn owledge to help fruit-growers elsewhere in the world.He has faith that others can keep the Woodley Park market going, that the role of a farmers market is now established.【文章大意】本文是记叙文。
2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮全国实用课件：必修1 Unit 1 精品
be concerned about/for 担心……; 关心……
be concerned with 与……有关; 涉及
as far as . . . be concerned
就……而言; 依……之见
(4)concerning
prep. 关于; 有关
【误区释疑】
(1)concern用作名词, 表示“关怀, 关心”时是不可数名词, 而表示“对某人来说重要 或感兴趣的事”时是可数名词。
【熟词生义】
I upset a cup of coffee on his shirt, making me quite
embarrassed. (
)
vt. 打翻
【误区释疑】 形容词upset常用作表语, 不能作定语。
2. calm adj. 平静的; 镇静的; 沉着的 vt. & vi. (使)平静; (使)镇定
suffering
②Studies show that people are more likely to suffer _____ back problems if they always sit before computer screens for long hours.
from
【写作提升】句式升级 ③他患癌症好多年了。 He ________________ cancer for many years. ④这名患者决定戒烟。 ___________ decided to give up smoking.
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
【易混辨析】
calm
平静的, 沉着的; 指风平浪静或人的情 绪平静
quiet 宁静的, 安静的, 指没有声音, 不吵闹
silent 寂静的, 沉默的, 指不说话或没有声音
2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮（全国通用版）课时提升作业：二十二必修5Unit2Word版含答案
2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮（全国通用版）课时提升作业：二十二必修5Unit2Word版含答案课时提升作业二十二必修5Unit 2The United Kingdom(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AA British friend told me he couldn’t understand why Chinese people love eating sunflower seeds as a snack so much. “I’ve met a lot of older Chinese and many have a crack in their front teeth; I believe that’s from cracking the seeds, ” he said.I had never noticed the habit, but once he mentioned it, I suddenly became more aware. I r ealized that whenever I’m watching TV or typing a report, I always start mindlessly cracking sunflower seeds. My friend doesn’t like sunflower seeds, and, to him, it seems unnecessary to work so much just to get one small seed.When we were young, the whole family would usually get together for Chinese New Year. Then, we all lived close to one another, usually in a small city, and sometimes even neighbors would go door-to-door on Chinese New Year’s Eve to check out what every household was making.I remember my parents would be in the kitchen cooking. Out in the living room , a large table would already be laid out, complete with fancy tablecloth, ready-made dumpling fillings, and dishes full ofcandy, fruits and sunflower seeds. Some of the dishes were to be offered to our ancestors later, while others were for neighbors and children to eat before the evening feast. I musthave learned how to crack sunflower seeds back then.I don’t think it’s right to criticize one’s choice in food or eating habits, no matter how strange they may seem.It’s not only in China. When I went abroad, I found people h ad all sorts of strange habits when it came to food. In Denmark, they put salted red fish on bread and eat it for dinner, no matter how much it ruins your breath. Th ey think it’s a delicacy, and it’s connected to their culture. I think it’s a wonderful tradition.【文章大意】本文讲述了直到作者的英国朋友提到中国人都爱嗑瓜子, 作者才意识到自己也有这个习惯。
2019版高考英语黄冈中学内部第一轮复习绝密资料(全国通用版) 五 Word版含答案
跟踪检测·强化提升【对点语境练】Ⅰ. 用适当的情态动词填空(必要时用其否定形式)1. —Can I pay the bill by check?—Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ________ be made in cash.2. The giant panda looks very mild. But it ________ be very fierce when you annoy it.3. The players from Guangzhou Evergrande Football Club have been doing very well recently, so they ________ win the final match.4. The fire was so big that it was several hours before firefighters ________ get it under control.5. —Kate, where is Jim these days?—He asked for sick leave the other day. He ________ stay in hospital.6. —Can I have something to eat, Mum? I feel hungry.—You ________ be hungry. You’ve just had some bread and ham.7. It was a fine day yesterday. I ________ have taken my raincoat with me. 世纪金榜导学号790602318. —You talk so much about London. You ________ have been there. —Yeah, I went sightseeing on a tour last summer.9. —Mike failed the English exam again.—What else did you expect? Don’t you think he ________ have spent more time in studying English?10. She ________ have attended that meeting, for she was doing paperwork in the office then.答案：1. shall 2. can 3. should 4. could 5. might6. can’t7. needn’t8. must9. should 10. couldn’tⅡ. 单句改错1. If only I have read the books on the reading list before I attended the lecture. ( )2. If you listened to the doctor, you would be all right now. ( )3. But for the rain, we should have a pleasant journey yesterday.( )4. My suggestion is that we will hold a meeting this evening. ( )5. If I am you, I would take an umbrella. ()6. I was ill that day, otherwise I would have took part in the sports meeting. ()7. If I left sooner, I would have been on time. ( )8. I have her telephone number. You should call her if you like.( )9. It has been accepted that all the students will put on masks before going to school in case they are infected with flu virus. ( )10. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he do something instead of justtalking. ( )答案：1. have→had2.在listened前加had3.在have后加had4. will→should或去掉will5. am→were6. took→taken7.在left前加had8. should→can/may9. will→shall10. do→did或在do前加should【综合语篇练】Ⅰ. 语法填空世纪金榜导学号79060232阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮(全国通用版基础知识自查案)实用课件：必修1 Unit 1
vt. (使)担忧; 涉及; 关系到 n. 担心; 关注; (利害)关系 vi. 安家; 定居; 停留 vt. 使定居; 安排; 解决 vt. &vi. 遭受; 忍受; 经历
n. 十几岁的青少年 adj. 感激的; 表示谢意的 n. &vt. 不喜欢; 厌恶
n. __________
公路; 大路
捆扎; 包装; 打行李
小包; 包裹
手提箱; 衣箱
大衣; 外套
12. tip n. &vt. ______________________________
13. swap vt. _____ 14. item n. __________
提示; 技巧; 尖端; 小费; 倾斜; 翻倒
at dusk
故意地; 有目的地 为了……
在黄昏时刻
面对面地
遭受; 患病 对……厌烦
face to face
suffer from
get/be tired of
13. _____________
将(东西)装箱打包
14. _____________ 15. _______p_a_ck (sth. ) up
ignorant
entire
entirely
power
powerful
4. _____ adj. 积满灰尘的→____ n. 灰尘
5. _______ vi. &vt. 痊愈; 恢复; 重新获得→________ n.
痊愈; d恢us复ty
dust
6. ______ adv. 确实如此; 正是; 确切地→_____ adj. 准确
2019版高考英语黄冈经典1轮(全国通用版)课时提升作业： 10 必修2 Unit 5 Word版含答案
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课时提升作业十必修2Unit 5Music(限时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解Hospitals employ many therapeutic(治疗的) methods, such as medication(药物治疗), massage(按摩) therapy and music therapy. And music therapy is growing in popularity.Sandra Siedliecki is a Senior Scientist at the Nursing Institute of Cleveland Clinic in Ohio. She says music is a low-cost treatment. And she says scientists have done a lot of research on music’s effect on pain. Dr. Marian Good did a lot of studies looking at surgery(外科) patients and the use of music. In her studies, patients just listened to relaxing music. Dr. Good found that her surgery patients took fewer painkillers after they listened to music. Music had a good effect on short-term pain. However, chronic pain, the kind that recurs(复发) continually, changed a little under the effect of music.Dr. Linda Chlan was studying something different. She was not interested in patients’ pain, but instead, their anxiety. She spent a lotof time with people who were in hospital because their anxiety was so great that they couldn’t breathe. People with this condition often have to use breathing machines. Dr. Chlan said that the machines sometimes did little to improve their condition. Sometimes they even made things worse. The patients would become more anxious. Dr. Chlan let nurses tell patients that music was a good choice to make them feel better. They also placed signs near the patients’ beds—Listen to your music at least twice a day. The people who listened to music had a reduction(减少) in the amount of medication they received. In addition, their anxiety reduced by about 36 percent.Both doctors had similar explanations for why music was so helpful. Music can be a very powerful distracter(干扰) in the brain when we’re listening to music that is pleasing and then it interrupts stressful thoughts. 【文章大意】本文通过介绍两位医生的调查研究, 告诉我们音乐可以减轻病人的疼痛以及缓解人们的压力。
2019版高考英语黄冈经典一轮全国实用课件：必修5 Unit 1 精品
Part Ⅰ 重点词汇通关 1. absorb vt. 吸收; 吸引; 使专心 【语境检测】单句语法填空 ①She was found sitting in her wheelchair, completely absorbed __ a fashion magazine her son had just bought.
in
②(2016·北京高考)However, when something did interest me, I could become ________(absorb).
absorbed
【写作提升】一句多译 汤姆专心于工作, 忘记了通知她这件事。 ③Tom was _____________________that he forgot to inform her of it. ④___________________, Tom forgot to inform her of it. (分词短语作状语)
blame your own failure on others
put the blame for your own failure on others
【考点必记】
(1)blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. be to blame
因某事责备某人 把某事怪到某人头上
5. responsible adj. 有责任的; 负责的 【语境检测】单句语法填空 ①(2017·天津高考)Who is responsible ___the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers, consumers and lawyers. 世纪金榜导学号79060101