2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选(7)(解析版)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选（7）
（1）
Our world has seen (1)________ increasing number of students pressuring their parents into buying luxuries (奢侈品) just to look good before their peers. Problem is (2)________ is to blame, parents, students or society? Now, some schools have taken action.
To avoid (3)________ (show) off superiority among wealthy students, Woodchurch High School in northwestern England has recently made an (4) ________ (announce) to refuse quality designer coats, including Canada Goose, often worth hundreds of dollars. Such coats make poor students feel bad since these items lead to inequality. "They feel left out and inadequate," (5)________ (say) The Independent in its last issue.
The ban has aroused nationwide debate. Some argue that we shouldn't take away parents' right to buy anything (6)________ (value) they like for their kids. However, most parents applaud, believing it decreases their worries on lower incomes.
Just as Libby Purves, a UK reporter, put it, how you feel at school largely affects your whole life. Columnist Michelle Singletary wrote on The Washington Post that now comes the (7)________ (big) chance so far to teach students (8)________ (understand) clothing in fact measures nothing.
Not just this. In May St. Wilfrid's Primary School banned students (9)________ using designer pencils in case poor students would feel (10)________ (look) down upon.
【答案】
（1）an；考查冠词。
a number of 固定短语，“大量，许多”，因number 之前由increasing修饰，元音音素开头的单词之前用不定冠词an。
故填an。
（2）which；考查表语从句。
分析句子结构可知，从句中缺少主语，且之后已给出可选对象，故填which。
（3）showing；考查非谓语动词。
avoid doing，固定短语“避免做某事”，故填showing。
（4）announcement；考查名词。
an+可数名词单数，所填空应用名词形式。
故填announcement。
（5）said；考查时态。
分析后文关键词last issue意为“上一期”，所以用一般过去时态。
故填said。
（6）valuable；考查形容词。
根据句意可知，所填词是修饰anything的，应用形容词形式。
故填valuable。
（7）biggest；考查形容词。
句意：专栏作家Michelle Singletary在《华盛顿邮报》上写道，现在是迄今为止教学生理解服装的最大机会。
分析可知短语结构为the+_____ +名词单数，所填空应为形容词，根据之后有so far 作为提示，此空应用最高级。
故填biggest。
（8）to understand；考查非谓语动词。
teach sb to do sth.固定短语，“教某人做某事”。
故填to understand。
（9）from；考查介词。
因为ban sb. from doing 固定短语，“禁止某人做某事”。
故填from。
（10）looked考查非谓语动词。
feel 为系动词，相当于be，之后可接过去分词，可构成被动语态。
look down upon与主语之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式。
故填looked。
（2）
Mochi (年糕) is a traditional food popular in Chinese and Japanese cooking, made from (1)________ (special) treated rice. It is often presented in the form of a round cake, and is traditionally exchanged at the New Year.
Mochi is made by (2) ________ (put) sticky rice into water overnight, cooking it and pounding it into a sticky paste. The paste is made into shapes ranging from simple to complex rounds, some of (3)________ are stuffed with sweet fillings. Mochi is often decorated with (4)________ (flower) or fruits, especially when it is exchanged as (5)________ gift at celebrations like birthdays and the New Year.
Traditionally, wooden mortars (臼) and pestles (杵) (6)________ (use) to pound mochi rice. Fresh mochi is usually cooked and served warm (7)________ a variety of sauces. Steaming and boiling are both popular preparations in Japan, along with cooking. Fresh mochi is soft but it (8)________ (hard) quickly. Prepacked mochi blocks, flattened and cut into square pieces or shaped into rounds, are available at grocery stores. Mochi can go bad easily, so it's (9)________ (good) to cook soon than to keep it in your fridge.
Hard mochi pieces can be cooked, deep-fried, boiled, and more. Cooked mochi is very sticky, so be careful not (10)________ (choke) on it.
【答案】
（1）specially；考查副词。
根据句意可知提示词修饰的是形容词treated，故填副词specially。
（2）putting；考查非谓语动词。
by是介词，意为“通过……”后接doing形式，故填putting。
（3）which；考查定语从句。
分析句子结构可知，空格在从句中做介词宾语，且指代上文的paste，所以用关系代词which。
（4）flowers；考查名词。
根据or fruits，可知此处用名词复数，故填flowers 。
（5）a；考查冠词。
根据as ______ gift，gift“礼物”，可数名词单数，表泛指，故填a。
（6）are used；考查时态语态。
因为提示词与主语wooden mortars and pestle表示被动关系，又因为时态是一般现在时，故填are used。
（7）with；考查介词。
介词with表示“与……一起”，根据句意，故填with。
（8）hardens；考查时态。
主语是it，是第三人称单数，指Fresh mochi，时态是一般现在时，故填hardens。
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇(带答案)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练多篇（带答案）2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练11篇(名师精选真题实战训练+答案，建议下载练习)1、People who go to a formal western dinner party for the first time may be surprised by table manners in western culture. Knowing them will help you make a good 1 ________________ (印象). Having good table manners means knowing how to use knife and fork, when to 2d _______ a toast (干杯)and how to behave at the 3. At table, you should try to speak quietly and 4s _______________ a lot, but not laugh all the time. Most westerners like 5 _______ drinks if they drive home. Many of them drink white or red wine with the 6f ___ . When drinking to one’s health, you 7r ____ your glass, but the glass should not touch. The 8 ______ (风俗) of toasting in some parts of China is to finish drink at 9o ______ , but westerners usually take only a sip. But do remember that table manners 10 ________________ over time; we have to follow the fashion of the day. If you are not sure what to do, you can follow your hosts.2、As I am getting older, I find 1 terrible problem that my memory is getting even worse. I always forget what I have exactly done. Wha t’s wrong with me? I think I shouldn’t have been so forgetful just because I’m not old enough to forget things. 2 must be horrible if the situation 3 (continue) in the next years. Now, I have to take a note 4 (avoid) missing something I should do. However, several years ago, I took great 5 (proud) in my good memory because I would keep something in my mind easily. That’s 6 I don’t think study was a problem when I was in high school. Perhaps, recently I was busy 7 some little things both in family and work so I was 8 (complete) tired. But meanwhile I had to admit that time had taken away my energy. Nomatter who youare 9 how strong you are, you’re certain to be weak in front of 10 (nature) law. 3、Diet and way of life are often a problem for teenagers. However, if you eat the right food and exercise 1. ________________ ( regular), you can feel better, look better and have more energy. So healthy eating along 2. __________ r egular exercise is properly the only way to become fit.As a teenager, it is important to give your body the energy 3. needs. For a healthy diet, you should eat mostly rice, bread,vegetables and fruit. You also need to drink a lot of water --- six to eight glasses a day. 4. ___________ (drink) enough water will improve your skin and give you 5. ______ (health) hair.Exercise is something 6. _____ can help to make you look good, feel good and be healthy. Teenagers should spend at least 30 minutes exercising, five times a week. Walking and riding your bike count, and so do school sports. When you exercise, your body produces some 7. _____ (chemical) that make you feel peaceful and 8. _______ (relax) and increase your ability to concentrate when you study. These chemicals can even help you sleep better at night. A good amount of sleep every night 9. _____ (be) also important for your health. Teenagers needeight to ten hours of sleep each night.If you follow the suggestions above, you will look and feel much 10. _______ (good) in no time at all.4、J.K. Rowling was born in England on 31st July, 1965. She wrote her first book, Rabbit, ___ 1__ she was 6 years old. At school she liked English and other languages, and she chose __2__ (study) French in university. She graduated __ 3___ university and worked as a secretary and a teacher.At the age of twenty-six, J.K. Rowling went to Portugal and became ___4___ English teacher. She wanted to be a writer and wrote some storiesabout a boy ___5___ (call) Harry Potter. She got married and had a baby daughter. ___6___ soon after, she divorced( 离婚) and went to Scotland. There she lived in a small apartment with her daughter. She taught French in a school, but she ___7___ (real) wanted to make the Harry Potter stories into a book. This was a very difficult time in her life because they had no money. It was in a cafe ___8___she wrote the first Harry Potter book.In June 1997 the first Harry Potter book became famous and J.K. Rowling’s life ___ 9___ (change). Soon there were more Harry Potter books and films too. Children loved her books and J.K. Rowling became a highly ___ 10___(success) writer. 5、My grandfather is a 1 (retire) worker. On summer evenings, we often sat together outside the house 2 (enjoy) the cool air. It was the time that he told me lots of his experiences before liberation. When my grandfather was fourteen years old, he worked in a coal mine. One day, when he and his two workmates were working in the tunnel, an 3 (fortune) thing suddenly happened. A part of the tunnel fell down, and they were shut in it. They had no food 4 (eat). When they were hungry, they only drank some water there. It was very cold in it. In order to keep warm, they hugged one another. In the darkness, they did n’t know whether it was day 5 night, they only felt they had stayed there for a very long time. They were too hungry to speak or move, and thought they 6 (die). At last, the tunnel 7 (dig) through. They were saved. They had been there for fourteen days! My grandfather said they weren’t let out at once. If 8 , they would have died. They were kept at the entrance to the tunnel 9 it was very dim, and they were fed 10 some thin porridge. After a day or two, they had recovered a bit, and they were helped out. 6、It is a common thing to forget to return a book to the library after you’ve borrowed it. Maybe, you’ll realize it has been some 1．(month) since you borrowed it and decide to return it.2 ．(similar), when RonWebster borrowed a book from the library of the University Of Liverpool, he too forgot to return it. When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working 3．a research assistant in the university. It was during this time 4 he loaned a book titled “Structure and Function in Primitive Society.” Shortly after he borrowed this book, he 5．(call) to London to continue his research. Just as you might have expected, Ron Webster completely forgot the whole thing. Ron had a 6．(success) career and worked for Ford before retiring and leading a relaxed life. Recently when he took 7 ．look at his collection of books, he discovered the old book borrowed 61 years ago. He contacted University officials to tell about the 8．(possible) of returning the book. University Librarian was 9．(amaze) to see Ron arrive at the University Of Liverpool, 10．(try) to return a book that he borrowed 61 years ago. Just in case you were wondering, the total fine that Ron Webster had accumulated over the years amounted to £4,510.、Mike was dying to apply for a new job, but he was unconfident of himself, for he thought of himself as a 1 (fail) and unworthy of success. He believed that the other applicants were better and more 2 (qualify) than him. Mike’s mind was occupied with negative thoughts and fears concerning 3 job. When the day for the interview 4 (come), he got up late and went to the interview hurriedly, in dirty clothes and with messy hair. He was unsure of getting the job. It so happened that Jim was competing for the job, too, but he approached the matter in a 5 (complete) different way. Before the interview, he had made full preparations for everything needed. He dressed himself decently and behaved properly in the interview, 6 (leave) a favorable impression on the interviewer. Expectedly, Jim 7 ( inform) that he got the job eventually. Remember: Sometimes your appearance is a mirror, 8 reflects your quality in a way. Also, your state of mind counts. Peoplewith positive attitude are more likely 9 (succeed) than 10 with negativeattitude. 8、We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and all kinds of exams. Yet would it be 1 (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding 2 it is in China? In US high school, everything must 3 (record) into your studying document, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing 4 (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps completely different from 5 we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to 6 (they) academic performance in order that they can get into a distinguished university. Like university students, US high school students have the 7 (free) to choose the courses that most interest them. Even a ninthgrader can sit 8 the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also 9 (mean) he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her 10 (different). 9、We all know the Olympic Games.___1___do you know the Mud Olympic Games which are sports games in the mud? Every year,about 400 people from all over Europe meet in a small town in northern Germany___2___(take) part in the Mud Olympics—the 3 (muddy) sports meeting in the world.It is held___4___the the beach when the tide is out,so it is very muddy.The sports meeting___5___(have) many traditional sports like football,volleyball and bicycle races,as well as some special and new activities___6___(play) in the mud.It raises money for a local charity. The advertisements of the sports meeting are___7___(real) interesting.One of the___8___(advertisement) said,\mind___9___(get) covered in the mud and join us!Viewers are more than welcome.So if you don't care about the mud___10___can get you dirty,come and enjoy yourself! 10、Nowadays Mot her’s Day in most countries _______________________________________________ 1 __ (fall) on the second Sunday of May. It was established by Anna Jarvis and the first ________ 2 ___ (office)Mother’s Day was celebrated at St.Andrew’s Methodist Church in Grafton, West Virginia, on May 10, 1908. Mother’s Day is now observ ed in___3___(recognize)of mothers motherhood, maternal bonds in general, as well as the positive 4_________ (contribute)that they make to society. Internationallythere are a large ___5___(various)of Mother’s Day celebrations, but the most common traditions on the day include churchgoing the distribution of carnations, and family dinners. In the US it is estimated the 10 percent of American households send greeting cards on this holiday. The holiday has been ___________________________ 6 __ (heavy)commercialized by advertisers and retailers,___7___has recently caused some criticism. Today in China, Mother’s Day is gaining___8___ (increase)popularity among young people who want to show love and respect 9 their mothers. Would you like to share with us somestories ___10___you and your dear mother, or some gifts you sent to your mother for Mother’s Day? 11、Viennese-born composer Frederick Loewe, 1 we remember from his classical musicals including “My Fair Lady” and “Camelot”, was not always famous. He studied piano with the great masters of Europe and achieved huge success as a 2 (music) and composer in his early years. But after he immigrated to the United States, he failed as a pianist. For a while he tried other 3 (type) of work including gold mining and boxing. 4 he never gave up his dream and continued to play the piano and write music. During those difficult years, he could not always afford 5 (make) payments on his piano. One day, bent over the keyboard, he could hear nothing but the music that he played with such rare 6 (inspire). When he finished and looked up, he was astonished to find that he had 7 audience of three moving men who 8 (seat) on the floor. They said nothing and made no movement toward the piano. Instead, they dug into their pockets, pooled together enough money for the payment, placed 9 on the piano and walked out, empty handed. 10 (move) by the beauty of his music, these menrecognized excellence and responded to it. 参考答案1、1. impression 2. drink 3. table 4. smile 5. soft . food 7. raise 8. custom9. once 10. change 2、1. a 2. It 3. continues 4. to avoid 5. pride 6. why 7. with 8. completely 9. or10. natural 3、1. regularly 2.with 3. it 4. Drinking 5. healthy 6.that 7. chemicals 8. relaxed 9.is 10. better 4、1. when 2 to study 3 from 4 an 5 called 6 but 7 really 8 that 9 changed 10 successful 5、1.retired2.enjoying 3. unfortunate 4.to eat 5.or 6. would die7.was dug 8.so 9. where 10. on。
2021年高考英语真题分类汇编--语法填空(附答案及详细解析)
2021年高考英语真题分类汇编---语法填空1.2021年全国甲卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It ____1____（build）originally to protect the city ____2____the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）. It is possible ____3____（walk）or bike the entire 14 kilometers We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After ____4____（spend）some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ____5____（good）than to ride on a piece of history!We ____6____（hire）our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ____7____did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ____8____way around the Xian City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ____9____（watchtower）to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ____10____（day）routines.2.2021年全国乙卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2021年全国高考语法填空专项练习(有答案)
2021语法填空训练第9天语法填空1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
They believe the gods were born and have bodies and clothes and language just as we have. Ethiopians believe that the gods are black and flat-nosed, Thracians imagine1.________ （they）to be blue-eyed and fair-haired. If oxen, horses, and lions could draw, they would depict gods that looked like oxen, horses, and lions!During that period the Greeks founded many city-states, both in Greece itself 2.________ in the Greek colonies in Southern Italy and Asia Minor, whereIn these city environments people 3.________ （begin）to think in a 4.________ （complete）new way. Purely on his own behalf, any citizen could question the way society ought to5.________ （organize）. Individuals could thus also ask philosophical questions without recourse to ancient myths.We call this the 6.________ （develop）from a mythological mode of thought to one 7.________ （base）on experience and reason. The aim of the early Greek philosophers was to find natural, rather 8.________supernatural, explanations for natural processes.Sophie left the den and wandered about in the large garden. She tried to forget 9.________ she had learned at school, especially in science classes.If she had grown up in this garden without 10.________ （know）anything at all about nature, how would she feel about the spring?1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________ 7 .________ 8.________9.________ 10.________2.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
2020_2021年高考英语语法填空专项训练七pdf含解析
2020-2021年高考英语语法填空专项训练（七）Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) has been around 1 thousands of years. It is said that there are three emperors 2 played a significant role in the history of TCM.First, Fu Xi discovered the flow between heaven and earth which he reflected in the principles of Yin and Yang. Yin and Yang theory 3 (be) the concept of two opposite but complementary(互补的）forces that shape all life. He also invented acupuncture(针灸）. Second, Shen Nong 4 (regard) as the founder of Chinese herbal medicine even today. In order to determine the nature of different herbs, he tasted various kinds of plants, testing 5 (they) individual effects.Third, Huang Di is associated with Huang Di Nei Jing, which is the 6 (early) and most important written record of TCM. It lays a foundation for the theories of Chinese medicine.TCM has made a great 7 (contribute) to the health of Chinese people, and it has become an independent medical system in the world medical field. Since 8 founding of the People's Republic of China, the Chinese government has attached great importance to TCM, making policies 9 (promote) its development. TCM is now becoming 10 (wide) accepted in the world.【答案】1【答案】for【解析】本题考查介词。
(2021年整理)高考英语语法填空题专练
高考英语语法填空题专练编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（高考英语语法填空题专练）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
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高考英语语法填空题专练阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
语法填空题的出题特点：提示性填空题和自由填空两大类.提示性填空主要考察动词（包括时态、语态和非谓语动词）、形容词和副词（包括形容词和副词之间词性转换和词形转化以及比较级和最高级的变化)以及名词（比较少，但是曾有词性转换方面的题出现）.而自由填空主要集中在冠词(和名词相生相依）、代词、介词、连词和关系词几个方面.学生了解了语法填空题还是在考平时学习的内容，只不过换个考查形式而已语法填空中的虚词部分集中考查：1、冠词2、代词3、介词4、连词在这里，解题思路是：缺少主干想代词句子太长想连词名词左边想代词最后想介词A young man， while traveling through a desert， came across a spring of clear water. 31_______water was sweet。
He filled hisleather container so that he could bring some back to an elder 32______ had been his teacher。
After a four —day journey， the young man 33_______ (present) the water to the old man. His teacher took a deep drink, smiled 34 _______(warm)， and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man went home 35________ a happy heart。
河北衡水中学2021年高考英语语法填空周考训练题精选(7)(解析版).docx
河北衡水中学2021年高考英语语法填空周考试题精选(7)(1)Our world has seen (1)increasing number of students pressuring their parents into buying luxuries (奢侈品)just to look good before their peers. Problem is (2)is to blame, parents, students or society? Now, some schools have taken action.To avoid (3) (show) off superiority among wealthy students, Woodchurch High School in northwestern England has recently made an (4)(announce) to refuse quality designer coats, including Canada Goose, often worth hundreds of dollars. Such coats make poor students feel bad since these items lead to inequality. "They feel left out and inadequate," (5)(say) The Independent in its last issue.The ban has aroused nationwide debate. Some argue that we shouldn't take away parents' right to buy anything (6)(value) they like for their kids. However, most parents applaud, believing it decreases their worries on lower incomes.Just as Libby Purves, a UK reporter, put it, how you feel at school largely affects your whole life. Columnist Michelle Singletary wrote on The Washington Post that now comes the (7)(big) chance so far to teach students (8)(understand) clothing in fact measures nothing.Not just this. In May St. Wilfrid's Primary School banned students (9)using designer pencils in case poor students would feel (10)(look) down upon.【答案】(1)an；考查冠词。
高考英语语法填空名校好题100篇：专题07 科技发明主题(一)基础篇(解析版)
专题07-科技发明主题（一）---基础篇距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。
总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍。
Passage 1（2021·湖北武汉·汉阳一中校考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As the countdown to the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics continues, the new high-speed railway line____1____ (connect) the capital with Olympic host city Zhangjiakou has just entered service. It cuts the travel time between the two from three hours____2____ 47 minutes. But this isn’t just another bullet train. This beauty, part of China’s Fuxing series, can run up to 350 kilometers per hour without a driver, ____3____ (say) to be the world’s first smart high-speed railway.So what makes them “smart”? Well, the carriages____4____ (equip) with 5G signals, intelligent lighting and sensors to collect real-time data and detect any operational abnormalities. Meanwhile, each individual seat has____5____ (it) own touch-screen control panel and wireless charging docks. Though the high-speed trains on the route are autonomous, ____6____monitoring driver will be on board at all times. The trains can____7____ (automatic) start, stop and adjust to the different speed____8____ (limit) between stations. Back at the station, robots and facial recognition technologies can help passengers with directions, luggage and paperless check-ins.Today, China is home to the world’s largest high-speed rail network, and the____9____ (fast) commercially operating train — the Shanghai maglev. According to the China State Railway Group, 1,036 Fuxing bullet trains have been put into operation since 2017, _____10_____ the series first launched.【答案】1．connecting2．to3．said4．areequipped5．its6．a7．automatically8．limits9．fastest10．when【分析】本文是说明文。
广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2021-2021)
广东高考英语语法填空真题及解析(2021-2021) 广东高考英语真题---语法填空题（2021---2021年）2021年第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为3l-40的相应位置上。
I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car31 (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that thevillagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to 32 should have the honor of receiving me 33 a guest in their house. Finally, I accepted theoffer of an old woman who lived alone in a little house. While she was getting me 34 (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village wastying up his horse to my car to pull it to 35 small town some 20kilometres away 36 there was a garage.I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess's courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 37 villagers brought me goat's cheese and hone. We drank together and talked 38 (merry) till farinto the night.When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman 39 the trouble I had caused 40 .2021年第二节语法填空 (共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinesepeople?s daily life. 31 these proverbs there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “plucking up a crop32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story.It is said that a short―tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960―1279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about34 day and night. But the crop was growing much slower than he expected.One day, he came up with an idea 35 he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.He was very tired 36 doing this for a whole day, 37 he felt very happy since the crop did “grow” 38 (high).His son heard about this and went to see the crop. Unfortunately theleaves of the crop began to wither. This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their 39 (nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. 12021年第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为31～40的相应位置上。
(全)2021高考英语-语法填空-模拟训练附答案7套全
高考英语-语法填空-模拟训练附答案7套全(1)Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? 1 your lessons sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world 2 (smile) to you.3 a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk to relax yourself. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the weather. But dear friends, why not sit down and listen to the free concert4 the nature brings you? And withthe 5 (time) rain, crops in the fields will grow 6 (well) and farmers will have a good harvest.Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do; life isn’t a bed of roses. It’s very common to meet difficulties on the wayto 7 (succeed). In fact, difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like a spring (弹簧). If you are weak, it 8 (be) strong. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. Instead, you should face them with a smile.Attitude decides everything. With 9 optimistic attitude, life is easy and pleasant. If you want to be happy, 10 (try) to remember these five easyrules. Free your heart from hate. Free your mind from worries. Live an easy life. Give more and expect less. The quickest way to receive happiness is to smile and the fastest way to lose it is to complain.参考答案：1. Are 2. Smiling 3. On 4. that 5. timely 6. better 7. success 8. will be 9. an 10. try(2)Nick sat in my classroom after school, five years ago, 1 (want) help on a research paper that stood between him and graduation. He, 2 average student at the school, felt much worried about his assignment.Many parents find themselves in the same position: A child feels 3 (lose) with homework and turns to you 4 help. Not wanting the child to fail, some parents step in and take over. I could easily tell the 5 (differ) between a parent’s writing style and the student’s style on homework. Parents often have pure purposes, but the result can be harmful. They’re cheating their kids out of the very education they want them to get. 6 (allow) children to master a skill can result in life long gains. Some ways to help without hurting:Be a model learner. If your child sees you reading papers, magazines or literature, he’ll be more motivated to learn.If you’re worried that he or she 7 (fall) behind, talk with the teacher about it instead of doing the work yourself.Nick made it through fine. I didn’t write his paper nor 8 his mother. Instead, we guided him together. At graduation , we are very happy to see him 9 (collect) his diploma. But no one was 10 (proud) than Nick. He knew what he had done.参考答案：1. wanting 2. an 3. lost 4. for 5. difference 6. Allowing 7. is falling 8. did 9. collect 10. prouder(3)Several years ago, a well-known writer and editor Norman Cousins became very ill. His doctor told him that he would lose theability 1 (move) and eventually die from the disease. He was told he had only a 1 in 500 chance of 2 (survive).Despite the diagnosis, Cousins was determined to overcome the disease and survive. He had always been interested in medicine and 3 (read) a book, which discussed the idea of 4 body chemistry and healthcan 5 (damage) by emotional stress and negative attitudes. The book made Cousins think about the possible benefit of positive attitudes and emotions. He thought, “Is 6 possible that love, hope, faith, laughter, confidence, and the will to 1ive have positive treatment value?”He decided to concentrate 7 positive emotions as a way to treat some of the symptoms of his disease. In addition to his traditional medical treatment, he tried to put himself in situations 8 would bring about positive emotions. “Laugh therapy(疗法)”became part of his treatment. He arranged time each day for watching comedy films, reading humorous books, and doing other 9 (act) that would draw out positive emotions. Within eight days of starting his ‘‘laugh therapy”program his pain began to decrease and he was able to sleep more 10 (ease). He was able to return to work in a few months’time and actually reached complete recovery after a few years.参考答案：1. to move 2. survival 3. had read 4. how 5. be damaged 6. it 7. on 8. that 9. activities 10. easily(4)How can we explain the 1 (popular) of neckties? For years, fashion historians 2 (predict) that men would stop wearing ties because they seemed to have little or no function. However, there is no sign 3 ties will go out of the clothing market. As long as world and business leaders continue to wear ties, the young businessmen will follow them and ties will remain popular. In fact, neckties 4 have a different kind of appeal. Neckties cover the buttons of the shirt and emphasize the length of aman’s body. Besides, they add color and adornment (装饰) to men’s clothing, 5 is often plain and serious.Today, there are tens of thousands of designs of ties available. For example, there are ties that tell you about a man’s hobbies: pictures of tennis rackets, motorcycles, airplanes, fishing rods, or musical instruments, 6 (name) a few. There are even ties for different 7 (occupy) such as accountants, firefighters, and police officers. And funnyties 8 (become) ever more popular. You can get ties 9 (cover) with colorful frogs and bottles of beer. If you enjoy rock music, you can even find a tie in the shape of a guitar!10 a word, funny or formal, wide or narrow, it’s certain that ties are going to be around for a long time.参考答案：1. popularity 2. have predicted 3. that 4. do 5. which 6. to name 7. occupations 8. are becoming 9. covered 10. In(5)According to the National Academy of Sciences(国家科学院), the Earth's surface temperature 1 (rise) by about 1 degree Fahrenheit in the past century, with accelerated warming during the past two decades. There is new and stronger evidence 2 most of the warming over the last 50 years 3 (cause) by human activities. Human activities have changed thechemical composition of the atmosphere through the buildup of greenhouse gases , 4 (primary) carbon dioxide, methane(甲烷),and nitrous oxide（一氧化二氮）.Energy from the sun drives the earth's weather and climate, and heats the earth's surface. 5 turn, the earth radiates energy back into space. Atmospheric greenhouse gases such as water vapor, carbon dioxide, and other gases, trap some of the outgoing energy, 6 (keep) heat somewhat like the glass panels of 7 greenhouse. Without this 8 (nature) greenhouse effect, temperatures would be much lower than they are now, and life as we know today would not be possible.Thanks 9 greenhouse gases, the earth's average temperature is a more agreeable 60 degrees Fahrenheit. However, problems may arise when the atmospheric 10 (concentrate) of greenhouse gases increases.参考答案：1. has risen 2. that 3. is caused 4. primarily 5. In 6. keeping 7. natural 8. a 9. to 10. concentration(6)Teachers play an important part in our lives and in the life of the country and it is only right and proper that we recognize their 1 (contribute) every September10th on 2 (teacher) Day. This year the Ministry of Education 3(give) special praise, a shout out, to a group of teachers who are too often over-looked in modern, busy, successful China. These are the rural teachers 4 work in the countryside, far away the educational advantages available in China’s big cities.Teachers in the countryside are generally over-worked and underpaid. They teach in overcrowded, run down classrooms 5 (use) old textbooks. They don’t have any chances to computers or 6 Internet. Their schools don’t have libraries and the poorest of the schools may even lack running water and electricity. And yet, these rural teachers persevere. They make the best of 7 they have and work hard to educate their students.These teachers also have to deal with the enormous social problems that are present in the countryside. Many farmers have migrated to cities to look for work and left their children behind to 8 (raise) by the grandparents. These left-behind children may suffer 9 (emotion) and there is a high dropout rate among them. Rural teachers, as a result, must fill the role of a surrogate(替代的) parent, 10 (listen) to their students’problems and giving them encouragement and emotional support.参考答案：1. contributions 2. Teachers’3. is giving 4. who 5. using 6. the 7. what 8. be raised 9. emotionally 10. listening(7)I received a letter from my Aunt Lorraine a while ago. It was a handwritten letter thanking me for some Shanghai cookies I 1 (send) her. Aunt Lorraine is ninety-one years old and she has wonderful manners, which is 2 she sent me the “thank you”letter. She also has wonderful handwriting. Her penmanship is smooth and flowing with each individual letter and word perfectly 3 (form). She is a pleasure to read.Aunt Lorraine was educated at a time 4 penmanship was considered an important skill. Today, in this age of e-mail and text messaging, few people have the time or inclination to 5 (write) letters or practice their penmanship. However, good penmanship is still important, especially in school. Good penmanship has other 6 (benefit), too. Since it’s a skill, it trains your brain and develops your learning abilities. It also helps you to organize your thoughts and ideas. And, believe it or not, that slow process of pushing a pen along paper improves your reading, spelling and even your 7 (pronounce) of English.Apart 8 all these educational benefits, good penmanship also has personal benefits. A neatly 9 letter to a friend is something 10 they will treasure forever. A letter that looks as if a chicken had danced across the paper will be quickly tossed. I’ve kept the letter from my Aunt Lorraine as a treasure!参考答案：1. had sent 2. why 3. formed 4. when 5. write 6. benefits 7. Pronunciation 8. from 9. written 10. that。
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选(6)(解析版)
2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选（6）（1）Out of the 20 little things you've always wondered about, one of them (1)________ (probable) has to do with the small (2)________ (five) pocket on your jeans. By now, you might have given up on trying to use it since it's too small to fit anything you actually need. But why is it there in the first place? Well, today, it doesn't really serve (3)________ purpose, but it used to in the late 1800s.Actually the small pocket is called a watch pocket because it was originally intended as a safe place for men to store their pocket (4)________ (watch). It (5)________ (date) back to Levis first ever pair of jeans, which hit the market in 1879.The Levi Strauss blog also pointed (6)________ that originally, there were only four pockets on a pair of blue jeans, the watch pocket (7)________ (include). "The first blue jeans had four pockets—only one in back and, in the front, two plus the small, watch pocket," the blog stated.So next time you find (8)________ (you) standing casually with your thumb hooked in that small pocket, know that it originally (9)________ (use) to store a pocket watch. And now that we've got to know the tiny jean pocket, find out (10)________ blue is the most common color.答案：（1）probably；考查副词。