高中英语必修二Unit5知识点
高中英语必修二U n i t5知识点-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit 5 《Music》知识点【短语归纳】1.dream of / about (doing) sth 梦见, 梦想…2. pretend to do sth. 假装做某事3.be honest with sb. 对…诚实4. form the habit of养成…的习惯5. play jokes/a joke on sb捉弄=play tricks/a trick on sb.6. base on 以….为基础, 基于… be based on7. break up 破裂；拆散；停止；（战争等）爆发8.be/get familiar with sb/sth 对…熟悉9.sort out 分类 10. be confident of/about/in 对……有信心11.give/put on a performance=perform 演出，表演12.go wrong 出了毛病 e up with 提出14. stick to do=insist on doing 坚持做某事 15. above of all 首先，最重要的是16. attract one's attention/interest 吸引某人的注意力/兴趣【单元知识点】1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert? dream of/ about ( doing ) sth 梦想做某事dream one’s life away虚度光阴 dream a ...dream 做……梦E.g. When she was young, she dreamed of being a doctor in the future.All of us dream of a better future.2. Do you sing karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan?pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事e.g. I pretend to give him the cold shoulder (冷落)。
我故意假装冷落他。
He pretended to be reading an important when the boss entered.3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous. dishonest adj.不诚实的 honesty n. 忠实be honest with sb. 对某人说实话，对…诚实to be honest= honestly speaking 说实在,实话说e.g. I shall be quite honest with you.我会跟你说实话的.4.attach ...to ...附上；连接；系上；把……归于……attach importance/significance/value to sth. 认为某事物重要/有意义/有重要价值attach oneself to 依附; 参加(党派等)be attached to 热爱；依恋; 附属于 attach A to B A附属于Be.g. I attached great importance to this research.He is deeply attached to his mother.the High school attached to Northeast Normal University 东北师大附中5. But just how do people form a band?1) form vt. 形成；构成；排列；(使)组成；养成（习惯）form a habit of 养成…的习惯e.g. All of you should form the habit of taking notes in class.2)n. 形式；表格in the form of…以……形式 take the form of ...采取……的形式be in/out of form 处于良好/不良的竞技状态 fill in the form 填表格6. Sometimes they may play to passers-by in the street or subway ……复合名词变复数规则:1)将主体名词即中心词变复数passer-by→passers-by路人 looker-on → lookers-on旁观者son-in-law → sons-in-law女婿 editor-in-chief → editors-in-chief主编2)若无主体名词,则只在最后一个词加复数词尾go-between → go-betweens 中间人 grown-up → grown-ups 成年人3)由man, woman构成的复合名词变复数时,两个都要变woman servant→women servants 女仆人7. …so that they can earn some extra money for themselves …earn vt.赚得；挣得；使得到earn sb. sth 使某人赢得… earn a good reputation 赢得一个好名声earn one’s/a living (by…)= make one’s/a living (by…)=live on sth.靠…谋生/生活易混辨析earn/obtain/acquire/get/gainearn 侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价，有功而获得。
obtain 着重指通过巨大努力、要求得到所需或盼望已久的东西。
acquire书面用语，强调通过不断地、持续地努力而获得某物，也指日积月累地获得。
get一般用语，使用较广。
可指以任何方式得到某物，也不一定要经过努力。
gain侧重经过努力或有意识的行动而取得某种成就，或指获得某种利益或好处e.g. He failed to obtain a scholarship. （巨大努力、盼望已久的）His achievement earned him respect.（靠自己的劳动）He gained much good.（利益或好处）He got the first prize in the listening contest. (用途较广)8. performance n. 演出/表演put on a performance 上演；表演 give a performance 进行表演e.g. They are going to give a performance of Hamletperform 1) vt/vi 表演，演奏 e.g. She performed a dance for them.He will perform at a concert next week2) vt履行/执行/尽（责任）perform one’s duty/task 尽责/执行任务 perform an operation 进行手术9.The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most of which was based loosely on the Beatles.play jokes on sb 拿某人开玩笑，与某人开玩笑 have a joke with sb. 与某人说笑话just for/as a joke 只是(为了)开玩笑 It’s no joke. 这可不是开玩笑的e.g. He is a serious, don’t play jokes on him.10.As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them.rely on/upon sb. /sth.依赖某人 rely on/upon sb. to do sth.依赖某人做某事rely on one’s own effort 自力更生11. familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的sb. be/get familiar with sb/sth 对…熟悉 e.g. I am familiar with Apple products. sth be familiar to sb 某物对某人来说很熟悉 e.g. Apple products are familiar to me.12. break up解散；驱散；分裂；拆散；结束；使精神垮掉联想拓展：break away from 摆脱；脱离 break down 机器出故障；崩溃; 瓦解break in 破门而入；插嘴break one’s promise/word 食言 break out 爆发13. hit n. （演出等）成功；打击；打vt. & vi. 击中；碰撞；袭击；（精神上）打击；使突然想起常用结构：hit it 猜中，说对了 hit on/upon 偶然碰上；偶然想起be/make a hit 搏得好评/很成功hit sb. on/in the+身体部位击中某人的…E.g. His new play was a great hit.China seems to have hit on a solution.It hit me all of a sudden that he had already come back.14. sort out分类；整理常用结构： sort sth./oneself out解决（某个/自己的问题等）e.g. We must sort out the good apples from the bad ones.Let’s leave them to sort themselves out.联想拓展：pick out挑选出 sell out卖光 put out扑灭wear out穿坏 carry out执行 find out查明15.confident adj. 自信的，确信的，有把握的be confident about /of/in… be confident that~e.g. He was confident [of achieving his purpose./in his own abilities./in himself.]He was confident that he would be successful.confidence n. 信心 have confidence in /that…e.g. I have confidence in my ability. He had confidence that he could make it.16. go wrong发生故障，不顺利go link-v.: go mad变疯/go bad变质/go blind变瞎e.g. Everything went wrong in those days.The terrible noise almost made her go mad.The little girl went blind as a result of the accident.17.as if /though 好像；似乎+句子其后的从句所要表达的内容与实际不相符时，句子通常用虚拟语气。
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music知识点总结全面整理
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music知识点总结全面整理单选题1、________, they set out to break the record for cross-channel swimming.A．Well equippedB．Well equippingC．Well equipsD．To equip well答案：A考查过去分词。
句意：他们装备齐全地出发，准备打破横渡海峡的记录。
分析句子可知，动词equip和逻辑主语they之间是动宾关系，应用过去分词作状语，故选A项。
2、The cloth ________ easily if ________ on a table.A．measures; spreadingB．measures; spreadC．has been measured; spreadD．is measured; spreaded答案：B考查时态、语态和非谓语动词。
句意：如果被平铺在桌上，这块布料很好测量。
主句中，谓语动词measure (测量)，此处用主动形式表被动含义，表事物的属性和功能，讲现在发生的动作，时态用一般现在时。
if引导条件状语，与主句主语the cloth之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spread表被动，可补充为状语从句if it is spread on the cloth。
故选B。
3、I use my photography to make a(an) ________ on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues. A．impactB．imageC．emotionD．responsibility答案：A考查名词词义辨析。
句意：我用我的摄影作品来影响人们，尤其是涉及到环境问题的时候。
A. impact影响；B. image图像；C. emotion情感；D. responsibility责任。
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music知识点梳理
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music知识点梳理单选题1、This new variety of music is a ________ ________ around the world.A．phenomenon; spreadsB．phenomena; spreadingC．phenomenon; spreadingD．phenomena; spread答案：C考查名词和非谓语动词。
句意：这种新的音乐形式正在世界各地传播。
根据不定冠词a，此处用单数名词phenomenon（现象）。
分析句子结构，空格二用非谓语动词，与前面名词phenomenon构成主动关系，用现在分词形式，spreading符合题意。
故选C项。
2、This lack of self-interet and promotion kept Cunningham focused on his craft, ________ him to capture New York’s unique street st yle.A．to enableB．enablingC．enabledD．enables答案：B考查非谓语动词。
句意：这种缺乏自私自利和宣传的心态让坎宁安专注于自己的艺术创作，这让他能够捕捉到纽约独特的街头风格。
分析句子可知，空格所在的部分是句子的状语，空格处用非谓语动词，句子的主语This lack of self-interet and promotion与enable之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词，作结果状语。
故选B。
3、_______of danger in the street at night, she had to go home, with a friend_______her.A．Reminding, followingB．Having reminded, followingC．Having been reminded, followingD．Reminded, followed答案：C考查非谓语动词。
【高中英语教材知识梳理】必修二 Unit 5
Unit 5MusicⅠ.单词语境记忆1．form a judgment 形成一种看法2．earn 50，000 pounds a year 一年赚5万英镑3．attach a label to the present 在礼物上贴上标签4．roll down the hill 滚下山5．pretend not to know the facts 假装不知实情6．dip his finger in the water 把手指浸在水里7．folk music 民间音乐8．play to passers－by in the street 给街上行人表演9．work in the pub在酒吧工作Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1．roll v t.& v i.滚动；(使)摇摆→n.摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2．rely v i.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的3．attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attract v t.吸引→attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物4．confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信；信任5．devotion n．投入；热爱→devote v t.投入；热爱→devoted adj.献身的；忠诚的6．invitation n．邀请；招待→invite v．邀请7．painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的→pain n．疼痛Ⅲ.单词趣味串记1．The performer performed very well on the stage，whose performance was popular with the audience.这个表演者在舞台上表演得非常好，她的表演深受观众的喜爱。
2．Television programming and radio broadcasts，which are broadcast repeatedly，are excellent sources for learning English.反复播放的电视节目和广播节目是学习英语的极好资源。
人教版高中英语必修二Unit 5 Music
Unit 5 Music（学生版）◆思维导图重点词汇pretend perform attractive sensitive attach dream form earn rely humorous familiar confident devotion重点短语play jokes on to be honest dream of in cash attach…to…rely on or so be familiar with in addition above all sort out break up其它词汇classical passer-by broadcast addition roll folk jazz fame pub musician instrument excitement afterwards studio actor cash brief dip performance millionaire overnight invitation reunite painful beard extra重点语法定语从句：介词+ 关系代词◆新课讲解Part 1 重点词汇1. We are looking for people of all ages who have __________ outstanding acts of bravery, kindness or courage.A. operatedB. dealtC. madeD. performed2. Minton is an outstanding boxer, with tremendous __________ in his own ability.A. attractionB. confidenceC. interestD. practice3. — He failed again.— The ________ of too much time to computer games accounts for his failure.A. useB. costC. devotionD. expense4. We appeal to all countries to __________ cooperation on climate change, food security and the prevention of naturaldisasters.A. attach importance toB. lay stress inC. hold up toD. think high of5. He has to _________ some __________ money to support his big family.A. make; spareB. gain; freeC. earn; extraD. get; small6. We take in nutrients in the _________ of bread, water, meat and so on every day.A. faceB. placeC. formD. way7. Children should not be encouraged to _________ the electronic dictionaries as it will make them lazier.A. insist onB. rely onC. concentrate onD. work on8. It’s reported that Chang’e-1 was launched, realizing the dream _______which our forefathers have never dreamed.A. inB. forC. ofD. by9. His house was ________ last week and lots of priceless things were stolen.A. broken inB. broken upC. broken downD. broken into●动词词组辨析（1）break down失灵，出故障，失败，垮掉，抛锚（2）break up分裂，解体，打碎（3）break in vi.破门而入，打断（谈话等）（4）break into vt.破门而入（5）break out（战争、火灾等）爆发（6）break off中断，折断（7）break through突破（8）break away from突破10. _________ to understanding what he doesn’t, he makes a fool of himself.A. Always pretendingB. Always pretendedC. Having always pretendedD. Always being pretended11. This pop star is very ______ with young people, who like his songs and style.A. familiarB. similarC. particularD. popular12. She doesn’t care about what others think; s he’s not at all ______ to other people’s feelings.A. commonB. sensitiveC. peacefulD. painful13. The journey along this route is very _________ for its beautiful scenery.A. attractiveB. classicalC. powerfulD. cultural14. _________, I want to thank all my fans for their support.A. In allB. Above allC. After allD. At all15. To be a host of TV station one should be _________ and talkative.A. familiarB. sensitiveC. painfulD. humorousPart 2重点短语1. He likes swimming. ____________________（另外，也）he also likes skating.2. ____________________（老实说，说实话）, I don’t think we have a chance of winning the final.3. He said they would ___________ conditions _____（认为……重要、有意义，附上）the handover of the base.4. If you can’t pay for the house ____________________（用现金，有现钱）, you can buy it on installment.5. He has developed the habit of ____________________（戏弄）his classmates.6. Now that you are grown up, you should not ____________________（依靠，信赖）your parents.7. He ____________________（熟悉）ancient Chinese history when he was a middle school student.8. The oil wells will all run dry in thirty years ____________________（大约）at the present rate of use.9. His addiction to gambling was bound to ____________________（打碎，分裂，解体）their marriage.10. She spent a whole afternoon ____________________（分类）her stamps.11. ____________________（首先，最重要的是）, we should not look back on but look forward all the time.12. He ____________________（梦见，梦想）of becoming a movie star when he was young.Part 3 重点语法1.（2004北京，26）George Orwell, _________ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name2.（2004北京，34）________ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What3.（2004湖北，23）There was _______ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when4.（2004湖南，23）I work in a business _________ almost every one is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that5. American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom6.（2005山东，30）He was educated at a local grammar school, ________ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this7. The man _______ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when8. Because of my poor memory, all ________ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as9. Do you remember those days ________ we spent along the seashore very happily?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who10. York, ________ I visited last year, is a nice old city.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which11. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ________ didn’t help.A. itB. sheC. whichD. he12. Now there is just one point _______ I wish you to make quite clear.A. whereB. whichC. whetherD. when13. The famous basketball star, ________ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who14. I can think of many cases _________ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t writea good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where15. Wind power is an ancient source of energy ________ we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from whichPart 4 完形填空The story tells us about the British writer, Richard Savage. He was once living in London with 1 money in his pockets. In order to get some food and clothes he wrote the story of his life and managed to have it 2 . But not many copies of his books were 3 in the shops, and he was still living a hard life. Because of anxiety and malnutrition（营养不良）, he became very weak and before long fell 4 , and a doctor was sent for. The doctor was not rich enough, but 5 literature. He tried his best to cure Savage of his illness and a week later Savage was out of 6 . When he finally recovered his 7 , the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his 8 , but poor Savage had no money to 9 it. The doctor waited for a month and sent another bill. 10 no money again, the doctor went to Savage himself.“You know you 11 your life to me,” said the doctor, “and I should 12 some thankfulness from you.”“I 13 ,” said the writer, “You’ve done a great favor for me and to 14 that I’m not ungrateful for your kindness, I’ll 15 my life to y ou.”With these 16 he handed the doctor two copies of The Life of Richard Savage.The doctor took the books home and began to 17 them carefully.“I see I’ve 18 the life of a great writer,” the doctor said to himself with a sense of pride. “Maybe this is the only thing I could be really 19 in my life.”Five years later Savage called on the doctor to pay his bill, only to find that the doctor had already 20 .1. A. much B. a little C. little D. enough2. A. published B. found C. encourage D. protected3. A. bought B. sold C. printed D. showed4. A. weak B. anxious C. frightened D. ill5. A. was interested in B. was familiar with C. was popular with D. struggled against6. A. safety B. power C. danger D. injury7. A. sight B. health C. movement D. action8. A. care B. aid C. attention D. treatment9. A. pay B. supply C. afford D. allow10. A. Receiving B. Received C. Keeping D. Kept11. A. promise B. return C. lend D. owe12. A. wish B. choose C. get D. master13. A. refuse B. agree C. warn D. suppose14. A. explain B. prove C. describe D. plan15. A. offer B. contribute C. give D. damage16. A. words B. drills C. compositions D. collections17. A. write B. correct C. improve D. read18. A. made B. saved C. trained D. taught19. A. fond of B. famous for C. proud of D. worried about20. A. passed away B. escaped C. hurried off D. run awayPart 5 HomeworkⅠ.单词拼写（周一至周二完成）1. He’s not in the first grade as a ________________（音乐家）.2. She ________________（假装）that she was not at home when we rang the bell.3. Scientific ________________（工具，器械，乐器）have to be made with great precision.4. We know such people are not to be ________________（依靠，信赖）.5. The lady was extremely _____________（有吸引力的，吸引人的）, judging from the magazine photographs.6. She ________________（赚，挣，获得）her living by singing in a nightclub when he graduated.7. I’m not really ________________（熟悉的）with the local laws.8. His ________________（幽默的，诙谐的）remarks added color to our conversation.9. I have ________________（梦想）a thousand times that I could lie down on Miami beach to relax.10. The mayor is ________________（自信的，确信的）the war against crime will be won.11. The chairman’s speech will be ________________（广播，播放）nationwide.12. She must be in the ________________（工作室，演播室）at the moment.13. I have no ________________（现金）on me, can I pay you tomorrow?14. In ________________（加，增加，加法）to all her other qualifications, Bessie was an expert cook.15. I’m not fond of ________________（民间的）dance.16. My back is so ________________（痛苦的，疼痛的）that I cannot stand upright anymore.17. The ________________（男演员）were rehearsing in the theatre.18. If necessary, I can do ________________（额外的，外加的）work at the weekend.19. The police asked the ________________（过路人，行人）if they had seen the accident.20. He sent out a number of ________________（邀请，请帖）to his friends.21. He is not poor, on the contrary, he is a ________________（百万富翁，富豪）.22. This middle school is ________________（系上，附加，缚上）to a teacher’s college.23. Don’t be so ________________（敏感的）. I’m not criticizing you.24. The young doctor ________________（表演，执行，履行，动手术）the heart operation several minutes ago.25. Father Christmas wears red clothes and a long white ________________（胡须）.26. ________________（爵士乐）has never really appealed to me.27. He gave us a ________________（简短的，简要的）introduction about his company.28. We were deeply moved by his single-minded ________________（投入，热爱）to world peace.29. Soon ________________（然后，后来）he made his first public statement about the affair.30. He has ________________（形成，构成；表格，形式）a new band with his brother.Ⅱ.完形填空（周三完成）All Americans would remember April 14, 1865, 1 Abraham Lincoln was shot that night. 2 a very busy day, the president and his wife went to Ford's Theatre, 3 a new play was going to put on.Near the theatre there lived 4 actor named John Wilkes Booth, who wasstrongly against the 5 though he hadn’t fought for the South himself. As the play6 after a moment for a rest, Booth came into the theatre. He walked slowly and quietly7 the door through 8 he could move into the President's box. He looked 9carefully so as to find the guards 10 were protecting the president from the enemy.To his joy, there was none of 11 and nobody noticed him. He reached the door quicklyand began to hold the gun in his pocket.It was quiet in the theatre. Suddenly a terrible sound 12 in on the play. It surprised everyone and soon everyone looked 13 where the sound had just come. Smoke was seen 14 from the box, where the 15 had enjoyed the play all the night! Soldiers hurried 16 , but it was too 17 . The murderer had already jumped from the box 18 to the stage from which he hurriedly ran out of the 19 .Lincoln, one of the greatest American presidents, was shot and 20 early the next morning.1. A. as B. where C. when D. how2. A. before B. after C. on D. during3. A. when B. where C. there D. before4. A. 25-years old B. 25 years old C. a 25-years-old D. a 25-year-old5. A. North B. South C. the Union D. slavery6. A. came to a stop B. started C. lasted D. ended7. A. towards B. over C. up D. down8. A. that B. which C. where D. in9. A. around B. behind C. back D. forward10. A. which B. who C. whom D. what11. A. guards B. them C. people D. soldiers12. A. broke B. came C. flied D. went13. A. at B. to C. up D. down14. A. to come B. coming C. to rise D. raising15. A. murderer B. guard C. Lincoln D. president16. A. about B. round C. out D. in17. A. noisy B. dark C. late D. surprise18. A. on B. in C. down D. over19. A. stage B. box C. gate D. theatre20. A. was dead B. had been dead C. had died D. diedⅢ.单项选择（周四完成）1. Rubin says he will resign when he is no longer able to _________ his duties.A. carryB. behaveC. performD. review2. On April 1, the westerners will play ________ on each other but make sure that no one is hurt.A. funB. foolC. jokesD. games3. New reports say peace talks between the two countries ________ with no agreement reached.A. have broken downB. have broken outC. have broken inD. have broken up4. The little boy was told by the shop owner to _______ the apples out by the size.A. workB. makeC. figureD. sort5. —The price is fine with me. How would you like it to be paid?—Just ______ cash, please.A. byB. inC. withD. through6. I’m not sure whether they will get the repair work finished in a week _________.A. after allB. above allC. or soD. or else7. When his mother came in, the boy pretended ________.A. readingB. being readC. to readD. to be reading8. You may ________ it that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.A. base onB. rely onC. carry onD. hold on9. On the graduation day, he received from his father a nice present ____ a note was attached, saying “I’m proud of you.”A. on whichB. to whichC. with whichD. in which10. The dog had such ________ to its master that it would not leave him, even when he was dead.A. invitationB. attentionC. protectionD. Devotion11. _________ the zoo, there are many other interesting places that you can go to visit in this city.A. In additionB. As wellC. In addition toD. Such as12. He was born in a musical family, but he cannot play any ________.A. equipmentB. instrumentC. inventionD. instruction13. His generosity _________ him the reputation of “The most generous man” in his area.A. madeB. earnedC. achievedD. gave14. The visitors said that they had never dreamed ________ such a beautiful scenery.A. there to beB. of there to beC. of there beingD. of being15. The little girl is not quite confident _________ her ability to go to a key university and she is very sensitive ________anything concerned with it.A. of; ofB. in; toC. of; withD. about; aboutUnit 5 Music（教师版）◆思维导图重点词汇pretend perform attractive sensitive attach dream form earn rely humorous familiar confident devotion重点短语play jokes on to be honest dream of in cash attach…to… rely on or so be familiar with in addition above all sort out break up其它词汇classical passer-by broadcast addition roll folk jazz fame pub musician instrument excitement afterwards studio actor cash brief dip performance millionaire overnight invitation reunite painful beard extra重点语法定语从句：介词+ 关系代词◆新课讲解Part 1 重点词汇1. We are looking for people of all ages who have __________ outstanding acts of bravery, kindness or courage.A. operatedB. dealtC. madeD. performed答案：D2. Minton is an outstanding boxer, with tremendous __________ in his own ability.A. attractionB. confidenceC. interestD. practice答案：B3. — He failed again.— The ________ of too much time to computer games accounts for his failure.A. useB. costC. devotionD. expense答案：C4. We appeal to all countries to __________ cooperation on climate change, food security and the prevention of naturaldisasters.A. attach importance toB. lay stress inC. hold up toD. think high of答案：A5. He has to _________ some __________ money to support his big family.A. make; spareB. gain; freeC. earn; extraD. get; small答案：C6. We take in nutrients in the _________ of bread, water, meat and so on every day.A. faceB. placeC. formD. way答案：C7. Children should not be encouraged to _________ the electronic dictionaries as it will make them lazier.A. insist onB. rely onC. concentrate onD. work on答案：B8. It’s reported that Chang’e-1 was launched, realizing the dream _______which our forefathers have never dreamed.A. inB. forC. ofD. by答案：C9. His house was ________ last week and lots of priceless things were stolen.A. broken inB. broken upC. broken downD. broken into● 动词词组辨析（1）break down失灵，出故障，失败，垮掉，抛锚（2）break up分裂，解体，打碎（3）break in vi.破门而入，打断（谈话等）（4）break into vt.破门而入（5）break out（战争、火灾等）爆发（6）break off中断，折断（7）break through突破（8）break away from突破10. _________ to understanding what he doesn’t, he makes a fool of himself.A. Always pretendingB. Always pretendedC. Having always pretendedD. Always being pretended答案：A11. This pop star is very ______ with young people, who like his songs and style.A. familiarB. similarC. particularD. popular 答案：D12. She doesn’t care about what others think; she’s not at all ______ to other people’s feelings.A. commonB. sensitiveC. peacefulD. painful答案：B13. The journey along this route is very _________ for its beautiful scenery.A. attractiveB. classicalC. powerfulD. cultural 答案：A14. _________, I want to thank all my fans for their support.A. In allB. Above allC. After allD. At all答案：B15. To be a host of TV station one should be _________ and talkative.A. familiarB. sensitiveC. painfulD. humorousPart 2重点短语1. He likes swimming. In addition （另外，也）he also likes skating.2. To be honest （老实说，说实话）, I don’t think we have a chance of winning the final.3. He said they would attach conditions to （认为……重要、有意义，附上）the handover of the base.4. If you can’t pay for the house in cash （用现金，有现钱）, you can buy it on installment.5. He has developed the habit of playing jokes on （戏弄）his classmates.6. Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on （依靠，信赖）your parents.7. He was familiar with （熟悉）ancient Chinese history when he was a middle school student.8. The oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so （大约）at the present rate of use.9. His addiction to gambling was bound to break up （打碎，分裂，解体）their marriage.10. She spent a whole afternoon sorting out （分类）her stamps.11. Above all （首先，最重要的是）, we should not look back on but look forward all the time.12. He dreamed of （梦见，梦想）of becoming a movie star when he was young.Part 3 重点语法1.（2004北京，26）George Orwell, ____D_____ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays.A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name2.（2004北京，34）____B____ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What3.（2004湖北，23）There was ___B____ time ______ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when4.（2004湖南，23）I work in a business ____C_____ almost every one is waiting for a great chance.A. howB. whichC. whereD. that5. American women usually identify their best friend as someone ____D___ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom6.（2005山东，30）He was educated at a local grammar school, ____C____ he went on to Cambridge.A. from whichB. after thatC. after whichD. from this7. The man ____A___ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when8. Because of my poor memory, all ____A____ you told me has been forgotten.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. as9. Do you remember those days ____C____ we spent along the seashore very happily?A. whenB. whereC. whichD. who10. York, ____B____ I visited last year, is a nice old city.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which11. The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ____A____ didn’t help.A. itB. sheC. whichD. he12. Now there is just one point ___B____ I wish you to make quite clear.A. whereB. whichC. whetherD. when13. The famous basketball star, ____D____ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who14. I can think of many cases _____D____ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expr essions but couldn’twrite a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where15. Wind power is an ancient source of energy ____C____ we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from whichPart 4 完形填空The story tells us about the British writer, Richard Savage. He was once living in London with 1C money in his pockets. In order to get some food and clothes he wrote the story of his life and managed to have it 2A . But not many copies of his books were 3B in the shops, and he was still living a hard life. Because of anxiety and malnutrition（营养不良）, he became very weak and before long fell 4D , and a doctor was sent for. The doctor was not rich enough, but 5A literature. He tried his best to cure Savage of his illness and a week later Savage was out of 6C . When he finally recovered his 7B , the doctor sent a bill to Savage for his 8D , but poor Savage had no money to 9A it. The doctor waited for a month and sent another bill. 10A no money again, the doctor went to Savage himself.“You know you 11D your life to me,” said the doctor, “and I should 12C some thankfulness from you.”“I 13B ,” said the writer, “You’ve done a great favor for me and to 14B that I’m not ungrateful for your kindness, I’ll 15C my life to you.”With these 16A he handed the doctor two copies of The Life of Richard Savage.The doctor took the books home and began to 17D them carefully.“I see I’ve 18B the life of a great writer,” the doctor said to himself with a sense of pride. “Maybe this is the only thing I could be really 19C in my life.”Five years later Savage called on the doctor to pay his bill, only to find that the doctor had already 20A .1. A. much B. a little C. little D. enough2. A. published B. found C. encourage D. protected3. A. bought B. sold C. printed D. showed4. A. weak B. anxious C. frightened D. ill5. A. was interested in B. was familiar with C. was popular with D. struggled against6. A. safety B. power C. danger D. injury7. A. sight B. health C. movement D. action8. A. care B. aid C. attention D. treatment9. A. pay B. supply C. afford D. allow10. A. Receiving B. Received C. Keeping D. Kept11. A. promise B. return C. lend D. owe12. A. wish B. choose C. get D. master13. A. refuse B. agree C. warn D. suppose14. A. explain B. prove C. describe D. plan15. A. offer B. contribute C. give D. damage16. A. words B. drills C. compositions D. collections17. A. write B. correct C. improve D. read18. A. made B. saved C. trained D. taught19. A. fond of B. famous for C. proud of D. worried about20. A. passed away B. escaped C. hurried off D. run awayPart 5 HomeworkⅠ.单词拼写（周一至周二完成）1. He’s not in the first grade as a musician （音乐家）.2. She pretended （假装）that she was not at home when we rang the bell.3. Scientific instruments （工具，器械，乐器）have to be made with great precision.4. We know such people are not to be relied （依靠，信赖）.5. The lady was extremely attractive （有吸引力的，吸引人的）, judging from the magazine photographs.6. She earned （赚，挣，获得）her living by singing in a nightclub when he graduated.7. I’m not really familiar （熟悉的）with the local laws.8. His humorous （幽默的，诙谐的）remarks added color to our conversation.9. I have dreamed （梦想）a thousand times that I could lie down on Miami beach to relax.10. The mayor is confident （自信的，确信的）the war against crime will be won.11. The chairman’s speech will be broadcast （广播，播放）nationwide.12. She must be in the studio （工作室，演播室）at the moment.13. I have no cash （现金）on me, can I pay you tomorrow?14. In addition （加，增加，加法）to all her other qualifications, Bessie was an expert cook.15. I’m not fond of folk （民间的）dance.16. My back is so painful （痛苦的，疼痛的）that I cannot stand upright anymore.17. The actors （男演员）were rehearsing in the theatre.18. If necessary, I can do extra （额外的，外加的）work at the weekend.19. The police asked the passers-by （过路人，行人）if they had seen the accident.20. He sent out a number of invitations （邀请，请帖）to his friends.21. He is not poor, on the contrary, he is a millionaire （百万富翁，富豪）.22. This middle school is attached （系上，附加，缚上）to a teacher’s college.23. Don’t be so sensitive （敏感的）. I’m not criticizing you.24. The young doctor performed （表演，执行，履行，动手术）the heart operation several minutes ago.25. Father Christmas wears red clothes and a long white beard （胡须）.26. Jazz （爵士乐）has never really appealed to me.27. He gave us a brief （简短的，简要的）introduction about his company.28. We were deeply moved by his single-minded devotion （投入，热爱）to world peace.29. Soon afterwards （然后，后来）he made his first public statement about the affair.30. He has formed （形成，构成；表格，形式）a new band with his brother.Ⅱ.完形填空（周三完成）All Americans would remember April 14, 1865, 1C Abraham Lincoln was shot that night. 2B a very busy day, the president and his wife went to Ford's Theatre, 3B a new play was going to put on.Near the theatre there lived 4D actor named John Wilkes Booth, who wasstrongly against the 5A though he hadn’t fought for the South himself. As the play6A after a moment for a rest, Booth came into the theatre. He walked slowly and quietly7A the door through 8B he could move into the President's box. He looked 9Acarefully so as to find the guards 10B were protecting the president from the enemy.To his joy, there was none of 11B and nobody noticed him. He reached the door quicklyand began to hold the gun in his pocket.It was quiet in the theatre. Suddenly a terrible sound 12A in on the play. It surprised everyone and soon everyone looked 13C where the sound had just come. Smoke was seen 14B from the box, where the 15D had enjoyed the play all the night! Soldiers hurried 16D , but it was too 17C . The murderer had already jumped from the box 18C to the stage from which he hurriedly ran out of the 19D .Lincoln, one of the greatest American presidents, was shot and 20D early the next morning.1. A. as B. where C. when D. how2. A. before B. after C. on D. during3. A. when B. where C. there D. before4. A. 25-years old B. 25 years old C. a 25-years-old D. a 25-year-old5. A. North B. South C. the Union D. slavery6. A. came to a stop B. started C. lasted D. ended7. A. towards B. over C. up D. down8. A. that B. which C. where D. in9. A. around B. behind C. back D. forward10. A. which B. who C. whom D. what11. A. guards B. them C. people D. soldiers12. A. broke B. came C. flied D. went13. A. at B. to C. up D. down14. A. to come B. coming C. to rise D. raising15. A. murderer B. guard C. Lincoln D. president16. A. about B. round C. out D. in17. A. noisy B. dark C. late D. surprise18. A. on B. in C. down D. over19. A. stage B. box C. gate D. theatre20. A. was dead B. had been dead C. had died D. diedⅢ.单项选择（周四完成）1. Rubin says he will resign when he is no longer able to _____C____ his duties.。
高一英语必修二unit5知识点总结
高一英语必修二unit5知识点总结Unit 5 of the first year English course focuses on the theme of "First Aid". It covers various aspects of basic first aid skills, medical emergencies, and the importance of being prepared to provide assistance in times of need. This unit is designed to enhance students' knowledge of essential English vocabulary and grammar, as well as to promote their understanding of the importance of first aid in everyday life.1. Vocabulary:- Medical terms: bandage, fracture, resuscitate, etc.- First aid supplies: adhesive tape, sterile gauze, antiseptic, etc.- Symptoms and conditions: fever, fainted, bleeding, etc.- Actions and verbs: compress, elevate, administer, etc.2. Grammar:- Present simple tense: used to explain general truths or habitual actions in first aid procedures. For example, "When someone is bleeding, you should apply direct pressure to the wound."- Modal verbs: used to give advice or instructions. For example, "You must call for an ambulance immediately."- Imperatives: used to give direct commands in emergency situations. For example, "Stay calm and assess the situation."3. Listening skills:- Listening for specific information: practice listening for details in dialogues or monologues related to first aid scenarios. For example, listening for symptoms, treatment options, or emergency numbers.- Note-taking: develop the ability to take notes while listening to important information during first aid demonstrations or discussions.4. Reading skills:- Skimming: quickly read passages to get a general understanding of the main topic or idea.- Scanning: locate specific information within a passage, such as symptoms, procedures, or precautions.- Inference: make educated guesses or draw conclusions based on the information presented in the reading material.5. Speaking skills:- Role-playing: practice acting out first aid scenarios to improve communication skills and enhance understanding of proper procedures.- Giving instructions: practice giving clear and concise instructions on how to provide basic first aid assistance to others.6. Writing skills:- Writing a first aid manual: create a comprehensive guidebook that outlines various first aid techniques and procedures.- Writing a reflective essay: discuss personal experiences or observations related to first aid and its importance in daily life.7. Cultural knowledge:- Understand the importance of first aid in different cultures and societies.- Research and discuss how various countries approach first aid training and emergency response systems.Overall, Unit 5 provides students with a solid foundation in first aid knowledge and skills. It aims to equip them with the necessary vocabulary, grammar, and communication abilities to effectively respond to medical emergencies and provide basic assistance to those in need. By the end of this unit, students should be able to demonstrate a clear understanding of first aid principles and confidently apply them in real-life situations.。
高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析
高中英语必修二Unit 5重要知识解析这篇人教版中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结：Unit 5 Music是我整理的，盼望能够帮到你!想要真正驾驭英语,词汇是必不行少的必备条件,所以词汇教学是英语学习中的关键。
中学英语必修二单词及语言点总结Unit 5 MusicWord usage:1. form 1) n. the pattern or nature of anything; sth. that gives the shape (to sth.)2) v. give shape to; develop by instruction; to construct, make or produceChurches are often built in the form of a cross.To apply for a job, you must fill out a form.The design is formed with trianglesHe forms the habit of getting up early.We formed a club.2. attractive adj. able to attract; exciting interest or pleasure; good lookingThe girl has attractive eyes.The picture drawn by Xu Beihong is very attractive to the visitors.3. perform v. to do or carry out; to act in a play; to play music beforepublicThe young doctor performed the heart operation.The students will perform an opera next Friday.The soloist had never performed in London before.Our team performed well in the match yesterday.4. ability n. skill; capability or power to do sth.She did the work to the best of her ability.He is a man of great ability.The acting abilities of both are well-known.5. advertisement n. public note (esp. in newspaper or TV) to arouse the publics attention about a product or ideaAdvertisement helps to sell goods.You can always see a lot of advertisements in the newspaper.Your job is dealing with advertisements.6. musician n. someone who is talented at composing or performing musicHe wants to be a great musician in the future.Her mothers friend, Miss Chen, is a well- known musician.It seems that musicians always keep long hair.7. reputation n. great opinion about a persons character; state of being respectedThe store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.This restaurant has a fine reputation.Cheating in the game ruined that players reputation.8. sort 1) n. kind; person or specified personality2) v. arrange according to different categories such as class, kind or sizeAll sorts of lamps are available in that shop.Thats just the sort of thing I want.They sort apples by size.Cant you sort the good from the bad?9. clap 1) n. the action or sound of hands-clapping; a high-pitch noise of thunder2) v. to strike together with handsThey gave the speaker a clap.A clap of thunder reverberated through the house.The audience clapped the pianist heartily.10. roll 1) n. sth rolled up, such as paper; things with this shape; list of names2) v. to move by turning over and over; to form into cylindrical or spherical shape; (of earth) to extend as in a wave; (to cause to) sound with long, vibrating tone; to swayPlease buy a roll of film for me.The roll of thunder was deafening.She rolled up her sleeves and began to prepare for supper.The truck rolled on at full speed.The coin rolled under the bed.The boat rolled badly.11. sayinga well-known wise statementThere is no smoke without fire, as the saying goes.Read some of the following sayings, then write your own famous quote about music and what it means to you.Useful expressionsdream of \ about (doing) sthimagine sth would come trueHave you ever dreamt of being in front of thousands of people at a concert, with everyone clapping and enjoying your singing?He dreams of becoming a sailor.He got the first place this time, but he never dreamt about that.1. be honest withtell what exactly what one thinksto be frank withIf we are honest with ourselves, most of us have dreamed of being famous.I shall be quite honest with you.If you are honest with others, they will help you a lot.2. play a joke on \ with sb = play jokes on \ with sbThe musician of whom the bank was formed played jokes on each other as well as played music.They were playing jokes on each other while drinking.Take it easy, he is only playing a joke with you.3. or soItll only cost 15 dollars or so.There were twenty or so.Our manager will be back in a month or so.4. break upgo away in different directionsHowever, the bank broke up in about 1970, but reunited in the mid-11010s.The police tried to break up the crowd.The two friends broke up.Nearly three hours later, the meeting finally broke up.5. by chanceby accidentI met my classmate in the street by chance.He got the money in the room by chance.I found my lost watch by chance yesterday.6. sort outto separate from a mass or group; to put things in order; place according to kind, rank, etc.; arrangePlease sort out the papers to be throw away, and put the rest back She got a job sorting out letters in the Post Office.Some of the massages are getting mixed up. Can you sort them out?7.stick toYou should stick to your dream.Stick to the task until it is finished.Make a special time for practicing and stick to it.He never sticks to anything for long.8. above allmost important of allAnd above all, remember to send us your commentsAbove all, you should be honest with me right now.。
广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music必考知识点归纳
1 广东省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music必考知识点归纳 单选题 1、______________ in thought, he almost knocked into the big tree in front of him. A．LosingB．Having lost C．LostD．To lose 答案：C 考查过去分词作状语。句意：陷入沉思之中，他差点撞上了他前面的大树。lost表示“迷失的，迷路的”，表示主语的状态。这里句子前边部分可以理解为：Because he was lost in thought.故选C。
2、_________the advances in technology, people can communicate with each other online. A．In addition toB．Thanks toC．In spite ofD．According to 答案：B 考查固定短语辨析。句意：由于技术的进步，人们可以在线交流。A. In addition to除……之外； B. Thanks to幸亏，由于；C. In spite of尽管；D. According to根据。根据后文“the advances in technology, people can communlcate with each other only ”可知，由于技术的进步，人们可以在线交流。故选B。
3、After breakfast, I packed up and______ again. A．set outB．set upC．set downD．set in 答案：A 考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：早餐后，我收拾好行李，再次出发。A. set out出发；B. set up建立；C. set down记下；D. set in开始；到来。由上文“After breakfast, I packed up”可知，早餐后，“我”收拾好行李后，再次出发，故选A。 2
新外研社高中英语必修二unit5On-the-road-Using-Language课件
3 book flights or other transport 4_b_o_o_k_a__cc_o_m__m_o_d__a_tion 5 arrange transfer to hotel 6 check if you need to
__a__p_p_l_y_f_o_r__a_v_i_s_a_
7 exchange foreign currency if necessary
当动词-ing形式作后置定语时，可以相当于相应的 定语从句。
一位写小说的青年昨天来和我们交谈。
01 A young man writing novels came to speak to us
yesterday.
A young man who writes novels came to speak to us yesterday.
新外研社高中英语必修二 Unit 5 On the road Using Language
Grammar
Learning objectives
01
-ing as attributive 现在分词作定语 一、现在分词作定语的位置
如果是单个动词-ing形式作定语,常放在被修饰词 前作前置定语;如果是动词-ing短语作定语,常放在
Make travel arrangements
9_c_h__e_c_k_i_n__o_n_l_in_e___
10 Check the weather 11________________
12 Pprainctkblouagrdgiangge
pass or collect tickets in advance
Think of other things you may have to do before a trip and add them to the
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music必考知识点归纳
全国通用2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music必考知识点归纳单选题1、After _______ into more than 50 languages, SpongeBob SquarePants,also simply _______ as SpongeBob has earnednumerous awards including four Emmy Awards.A．translating; being referred toB．having been translated; referring toC．translated; referring toD．being translated; referred to答案：D考查非谓语动词。
句意：在被翻译成50多种语言后，SpongeBob SquarePants，又名海绵宝宝，赢得了包括四次艾美奖在内的众多奖项。
介词after后接动名词作宾语，SpongeBob SquarePants与translate之间是被动关系，而且被翻译成多种语言和获奖几乎同时发生，没有明显的先后顺序，所以第一空用being translated，SpongeBob SquarePants与refer to之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应该用过去分词表示被动，所以第二空用referred to，故D项正确。
2、The silver band from his wristwatch (手表) left a green ring over his wrist.A．带子B．乐队C．范围D．波段答案：A考查名词。
句意：他的手表上的银表带在他的手腕上留下了一个绿色的圆形印迹。
由“from his wristwatch (手表) left a green ring over his wrist”可知，句子表示“他的手表上的银表带在他的手腕上留下了一个绿色的圆形印迹”，划线词band的意思是“表带，带子”，故选A。
四川省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music必考知识点归纳
四川省部分中学2023高中英语必修二Unit5Music必考知识点归纳单选题1、This lack of self-interet and promotion kept Cunningham focused on his craft, ________ him to capture New York’s unique street style.A．to enableB．enablingC．enabledD．enables答案：B考查非谓语动词。
句意：这种缺乏自私自利和宣传的心态让坎宁安专注于自己的艺术创作，这让他能够捕捉到纽约独特的街头风格。
分析句子可知，空格所在的部分是句子的状语，空格处用非谓语动词，句子的主语This lack of self-interet and promotion与enable之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词，作结果状语。
故选B。
2、The performers of course sang in Chinese, but the music, exaggerated movements and mime helped get the meaning __ ______ to the audience.A．overB．throughC．acrossD．on答案：C考查介词词义辨析。
句意：。
当然，演员们的唱词是中文的，但观众可以借助伴奏、夸张的动作和形体模仿来理解表演内容。
A.get over克服；B.get through完成；C.get across使……被理解；D.get on上车。
由“get the meaning ________ to the audience”可知，但观众可以借助伴奏、夸张的动作和形体模仿来理解表演内容，因此空格处是across，故选C。
3、The great policy has ________ amazing chain effects in developing agriculture in my hometown.A．come acrossB．turned aroundC．brought aboutD．got through答案：C考查动词短语词义辨析。