牛津译林版八年级英语下册《期末测试卷》含答案
注意事项:1.本试卷共9大题，满分100分，考试用时100分钟.2.答题前，考生务必将姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号、考试号填在答题卡相应的位置上，并用2B 铅笔认真正确填涂考试号下方的数字。
3.答选择题必须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题。
4.答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。
一、听力选择(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有5道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的作答时间。
1 .What is the sign at the entrance?2. How does the man keep in touch with his friends?3. What are they talking about?A. Shopping online.B. Going shopping.C. Spending moneyonline.4. How does Jim go to work now?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By bike.5. What is wrong with the man?A. He can't hear.B. He can't see.C. He can't walk.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。
对话和短文后各有几道题。
听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的作答时间。
听一段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6. What does the woman do?学校 姓名 班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……A. She works for a charity.B. She sells old clothes and books.C. She looks after children in poor areas.7. How does the charity help children?A. By raising money for them.B. By sending young children back to school.C. By collecting old clothes and books for them.听一篇短文，完成信息记录表中第8至10小题。
8. A. seas B. mountains C. rivers9. A. sunshine B. sunrises C. sunsets10. A. English, French and GermanB. English, Chinese and JapaneseC. English, French and Japanese听一篇短文，回答第11至15小题。
11 .When. did the story happen?A. One Sunday.B. One afternoon.C. Weeks ago.12. Who did Mike go to the park with?A. By himself.B. With an old lady.C. With his grandma.13. Why did Mike go to the park?A. To play with his grandma.B. To meet an old lady.C. We're not sure.14. Who was Brittany?A. Mike's brother.B. The old lady's son.C. The old lady's grandson.15. How did Mike and the old lady feel after they spent some time together?A. Surprised.B. Happy.C. Tired.二、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. Lei Haiwei, 37-year-old take-away deliveryman, won final of this year's Chinese Poetry Conference.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a17. Alipay really makes a great to our life. More and more people use it now.A. chanceB. problemC. differenceD. surprise18.As a junior student, loving music is seen as an out-of-date taste, butI don't agree with this.A. modernB. classicalC. foreignD. popular19.―We can save power by using air-conditioners less.― , turning off the computers when we do not use them is also a good way.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Anyway20. The Special Olympics World Games include many events similar to in the Olympics.A. thisB. thatC. theseD. those21. The seat a driver greater freedom of movement, so it's widely used in cars nowadays.A. expectsB. lendsC. allowsD. costs22. ―You look very pretty, if I say so. ―Thanks.A. shouldB. mayC. willD. need23.―We must take action to protect our earth right now as time is . ―Yes. Let's get started.A. coming outB. going outC. putting outD. running out24.I want to know how the money was used and whether it is used in a reasonable way or not.A. in shapeB. in detailC. in demandD. in general25.―Wow, Wendy, it's cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.―Just with an App called Meipai. Let me show you .A. why to useB. what to useC. how to use itD. where to use it26.―Has Lucy gone back to her home in the US?―Yes. She here only for three days with her friend.A. stayedB. will stayC. has stayedD. was staying27. People running everywhere. Do you know what ?A. see; has happenedB. see; happensC. are seen; is happeningD. are seen; is happened28. Lily's mother is too busy housework her with her homework.A. doing; to helpB. doing; helpingC. to do; helpingD. to do; to help29.―When will you go shopping with me?― I finish doing my homework. I have to hand it in before 3 p.m.A. UntilB. Not untilC. BeforeD. Not after30. If someone is in your way, you should say " " and be polite enough to wait till he or she moves.A. excuse meB. I'm sorryC. thank youD. never mind三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)请先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In 1982, when I was coaching the Raiders, the owner of the team talked with me about a possible trade for Lyle Alzado. After watching him on tape, I didn't think he was that good, but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right 31 for him. We made the deal.That summer at the training camp, Lyle was having a 32 time. He had that look in his eyes that many young players and some old players get when things aren't going well. One morning Lyle came into my office and he looked like he hadn't slept. Here was a huge man, with his head about as 33 as it could go. We talked, or rather, I 34 . The main point was that Lyle felt his career(职业生涯)was over and it would be best for him and for the team if he retired(退役).He said 35 for disappointing(使失望)us since we had just traded for him.Lyle was always an energetic person. This is one of the reasons why he was a good player. He 36 all that energy with him, ready to move quickly at the snap of the ball(开球).Now he was in front of me, almost 37 . I thought for a moment, realizing we had to keep that fire going. Then I went 38 my reasons why he should not retire. At the end of our talk, I said, "You go out and play your very best, and let us 39 if you still have it. Personally, I think you do."In January 1984. Tampa Bay Stadium. Super Bowl ⅩⅧ. We became the world champions(冠军) of professional football. I saw Lyle, crying like a baby. If Lyle hadn't given his career another 40 , he wouldn't have had this victory(胜利).Maybe the Raiders wouldn't have had this victory. During that moment, I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.31 .A. achievement B. movement C. environment D. improvement32. A. good B. hard C. great D. free33. A. low B. cool C. clear D. heavy34. A. thought B. worried C. stopped D. listened35. A. yes B. no C. sorry D. thanks36. A. faced B. carried C. received D. gained37. A. sleeping B. falling C. crying D. leaving38. A. through B. into C. against D. across39. A. guess B. wonder C. decide D. explain40. A. call B. chance C. change D. award四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分，满分20分)请认真阅读下列短文，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
期末专项提升之完形填空(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级下册英语
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项提升：完形填空一、完形填空。
AA stoop might seem like a simple set of stairs leading up to a door. __1__ in many USA cities, stoops were the lifeblood of the community in years past. People would sit outside on their stoops __2__, chatting with their neighbours and passers-by. They'd get to __3__ each other. This strong sense of neighbourliness has seen a revival during the outbreak of COVID-19.In Bernal Heights, a small neighbourhood in San Francisco, people have been in lockdown __4__ it was mid-March this year because of the COVID-19. But that hasn't stopped people there __5__ getting creative and socializing.Natalie Mead, for example, has a large __6__ right in front of her house. She's using the garden to __7__ children who've been stuck at home. Mead says about 10 to 20 families visit her garden each day to __8__ the small toys she hides in her garden.Colleen Irwin is a __9__. She works in a big hospital. She is helpful. She __10__ has brought her neighbourhood together by setting up an outdoor food pantry in front of her home. She was so __11__ that she filled a bookshelf with food and __12__ the goods for free. Soon, neighbours were giving __13__ their own food. In this way, __14__ people aren't able to shop for groceries, they can still have food to eat.__15__ like these have brought neighbours together and even helped them make new friends. “Many of us didn't know each other though we are living within 50 yards,” local resident Sarah Gordon told The New York Times.1.A. And B. But C. So D.Or2.A. quickly B. slowly C. sadly D.happily3. A. know B. find C.see D.watch4. A.because B. though C.since D.how5.A. about B. against C.over D. from6. A. yard B. garden C. house D.hotel7. A. cheer up B. stay up C.wake up D. clean up8.A. care for B. think of C. search for D. look after9.A.worker B. teacher C. policewoman D. nurse10. A. yourself B. herself C. myself D. himself11. A. kind B. serious C. outgoing D. quiet12. A. made B. cooked C. offered D. bought13.A. up B.in C.out D. away14. A. if B. unless C. until D.where15. A. Sports B. Activities C. V olunteers D.ExperiencesWalking for charity is a great way to raise money, but it's not as easy as it sounds! Organizers need to do a lot of work to __1__ it. For example, the charity must organize the time and place for people to meet and decide __2__ the walk will be. As for the walkers, they have to make the right judgment about __3__. If you want to take one,you'd better __4__ the following tips to help you prepare for a charity walk.First of all, try to go far when training. Before the __5__, it always takes you several weeks to train. If you'd like to join a 20-kilometre walk, for example, you should train a few times in a week and try to add a fèw kilometres each time. Only __6__ this way will your body get used to possible difficulties in a long walk.Next, __7__ your training ways often. Don't always walk in the same way. __8__, try to change your training ways to get the best __9__. For example, never walk for the same time each time or try to have a much __10__ walk which includes more hills.At last, stay active and relaxed. What kind of training can make you get less __11__? It is fun to train with one __12__ two friends who can make the training time seem to go faster. It is exciting to train in __13__ places. In a new place each time,you may go longer and farther than you __14__! Of course, make sure you're walking __15__ you enjoy it. It is really great to walk for charity. Be safe, have fun, and walk strongly!1. A. receive from B. provide with C. prepare for D. ask for2. A. how long B.how often C.how soon D. how many3. A. ourselves B. yourselves C.themselves D. myself4. A. read B. watch C. think D.mean5. A. race B.event C. point D. turn6.A. with B. in C.except D. by7.A.choose B. offer C. repair D. change8.A. Then B.However C.Instead D.Though9. A. prizes B. scores C. practices D.results11. A. bored B. excited C.worried D.scared12.A. so B.or C. but D. and13.A. popular B. famous C. same D. different14. A. realized B. planned C.warned D. felt15.A. because B. after C. before D. ifOne cold winter morning, Jim fell off his father's bike and his legs couldn't move.A doctor __1__ him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad __2__ the doctor's words because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows __3__ Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮）at night.Jim's younger sister, Mary, wanted to __4__ her brother. Every day, she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows __5__. When she got home, she would tell Jim what there was in the windows.There were Christmas trees in all windows. A kind big Father Christmas was standing in one of the windows, __6__ a long white beard(胡须）. In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How __7__ he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur hat!Every time Mary described the windows, Jim would __8__ his eyes, imagining himself looking at the toys inside the shop. __9__ there was one thing Mary didn't mention to Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas __10__.The day before Christmas Eve, Mary __11__ her pocket money and found that was not enough. So she asked Dad __12__ he could offer her a job to make some money.By helping her parents clean and decorate the house, Mary got enough money and bought the wooden horse.On Christmas morning, Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed. What a big __13__! How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy. Actually, the __14__ people this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learnt to __15__.1.A.saw B.asked C.heard D.checked2.A. in B.on C.at D. to3.A. fit for B. full of C.tied to D.connected with4. A. help B. save C.treat D. cure5. A. sadly B. proudly C. carefully D.carelessly6.A. using B. showing C. selling D.wearing7.A. warm B.cold C. patient D.touch8.A. open B.close C.wash D.touch9.A. And B.But C.Or D.So10.A. tree B.card C.song D. gift11.A.lent B. hid C.counted D.borrowed12.A. if B. that C.what D. why13.A. hope B. reward C.surprise D.challenge14.A.busiest B. richest C.kindest D.happiest15.A. get B. give C.obey D. receiveOnce there was a girl named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help everybody. One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of __1__ in it. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she __2__ it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teachers' office, her teacher wasn't __3__. As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she __4__.Then, her greedy(贪婪的）friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the __5__ office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly. The other children stood around her and didn't know __6__ to do.Kate kept calm and did something to stop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachers for __7__. Soon a teacher took Mary to the __8__ and the doctor examined her carefully. Within a week she was all right again. Kate became very popular in the school.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate's house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the __9__ paper bag with the money in it and said, “Kate, I took the money away. That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the __10__. I did it wrong. __11__ please don't tell the school about this. Please!”Then Kate said, “You are now __12__, but you have done a bad thing. Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and __13__ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and __14__.At the end of the term, Kate was given a __15__ for being a very helpful girl in the school. Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1.A.bread B. money C.paper D. fruit2.A.got B.caught C.kept D.sent3.A. out B.away C.off D.in4. A. found B.lost C.saved D. made5. A. workers' B.doctors' C. teachers' D.headmasters'6. A. how B. what C.when D.where7.A. help B. treatment C.action D.leave8.A. school B.classroom C.office D.hospital9.A.red B.pink C.white D.black10.A. lie B.story C.truth D.result11.A.And B.But C.Or D.So12.A. friendly B.polite C.generous D.honest13.A.never B.seldom C.sometimes ually14.A. got up B. woke up C.gave up D.cheered up15.A. prize ugh C.joke D.replyOne day, a 7-year-old boy held a dollar coin in his hand and asked the shop owners along the street, “Excuse me, do you sell God?”All the day, the stubborn(倔强的）boy went in and out of many stores, asking the __1__ question, but each time he was __2__Then, at the sixty-ninth store, a 60-year-old grandpa __3__ and asked the little boy, “Why do you want to buy God?”The boy told him that his parents had died when he was still a baby and his uncle was now __4__ him. But several days before, his uncle fell off stairs and was unconscious(昏迷）in hospital. The doctor told the boy that only God could save his uncle.“How much do you have?” the old man asked.“One dollar,” __5__ the child.“My boy, God's price is __6__ one dollar,” said the old man.Then the storekeeper took a bottle of “God”from the shelf. “__7__ it, boy! When your uncle drinks it, he will get well soon.”The little boy __8__ to the hospital and shouted happily to his uncle, “Uncle, I bought God back and you will get well soon. ”The next day, a medical team __9__ the world's top medical experts(专家）came to the hospital.The __10__ was very successful.When the little boy's uncle saw the large medical bill, he almost passed out. __11__, the hospital told him the bill had already been paid by a rich elderly man.The little boy's uncle went to the __12__ to thank the old man. But he was away on holiday, __13__ a letter.“You don't need to thank me. The bill has been paid by your nephew(侄子）. To save you, he brought a __14__ and went into every store to buy God. Thank God, __15__ was the one that saved you!”1.A.silly B.same C.serious D.strange2.A.pitied B.stopped C.supported D.refused3.A.agreed B.smiled C.silenced plained4.A.raising B.serving C.protecting D.controlling5.A.repeated B.replied C.reminded D.required6.A.exactly B.really C.hardly D.truly7.A.Buy B.Get C.Take D.Accept8.A.moved B.jogged C.rushed D.jumped9.A.made of B.made from C.made up D.made up of10.A.story B.patient C.medicine D.operation11.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.However D.Anyway12.A.store B.hospital pany D.street13.A.writing B.posting C.leaving D.answering14.A.card B.bill C.letter D.dollar15.A.I B.he C.God D.the storekeeper牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末专项提升：完形填空参考答案A 1~5.BDACD 6~10. BACDB 11~15. ACDABB 1~5.CACAB 6~10.BDCDC 11~15. ABDBAC 1~5. DCBAC 6~10. DABBD 11~15.CACDBD 1~5. BCDAC 6~10.BADBC 11~15.BDADAE 1-5 BDBAB 6-10 ACCDD 11-15 CACDB。
牛津译林版八年级英语期末复习专题练习《完形填空》(含答案)
八年级英语期末复习专题练习《完形填空》(考试时间100分钟满分:110分)ANot all people like to work but every one likes to play. All over the world, men and wome n, boys and girls enjoy 1 . Since(自从)the days long ago, adults(成年人)and children have called their friends together to spe nd 2 even days play ing games.Sports help people to live 3 . They help to keep people healthy and feeli ng good. When they are playing games, people 4 a lot. This is good for their health. Having 5 with their friends makes them happy.Many people enjoy sports by watch ing other 6 .In small tow ns, crowds ( 人群)meet to watch bicycle races or soccer games. In big cities, thousands of people 7 to see an ice-skati ng show or a baseball game.What are your favourite sports? Is the weather 8 where you live? Then swimming is probably(可能)one of your favourite sports. Boys and girls in China love to 9 . There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful 10 nd lakes across the country. The weather is also good for swim ming.( )1.A. music B. movies C. sports D. trips( )2. A. hours B. weeks C. mon ths D. years( )3. A. alo ne B. busily C. carefullyD. happily( )4. A. speak B. thi nk C. move D. eat ( )5. A. fun B. jokes C. dinner D. lessons ( )6. A. walk B. play C. jump D. run ( )7. A. buy tickets(票) B. take turnsC. read n ewspapersD. hold meeti ngs( )8. A. cool B. cold C. hot D. warm( )9. A. skate B. swim C. surf D.dance( )10. A. mountains B. cities C. rivers D.flowersBHave you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your less ons sometimes not successful? Well, frien ds, cheer up and 1 all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you'll 2 the whole world smili ng to you.On a sunny morning, you plan to have a walk 3 yourself. Just before you go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start to complain about the 4 . But dear frien ds, why 5 sit dow n and liste n to the free concert that the n ature brings you? Andwith the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and farmers will have a good harvest.Every one wants to succeed in what he tries to do, 6 life isn't a bed of roses. It's very com mon to meet difficulties on the way 7 success. In fact, difficulty isn't terrible. The real terrible thing is that we are afraid of it. Difficulty is like spri ng( 弹簧).If you are 8 , it will be strong. Attitude(态度)decides 9 . With an optimistic( 乐观的)attitude, life is easy and pleasant. So when you meet difficulties, don't give up. In stead, you should face them with a smile. Remember these five rules; Free your heart from hate; Free your mind from worries; Live an easy life; Give more; Expect 10.( )1. A. happy B. un happy C. smile D. cry( )2. A. look B. look for C. find D. find out ( )3. A. enjoying B. to relax C. relax D. enjoy( )4. A. time B. whether C. weather D. place ( )5. A. don't B. did n't C. have n't D. not ( )6. A. but B. and C. or D. so ( )7. A. of B. to C. about D. for( )8. A. en ergetic B. powerful C. con fide ntD. weak ( )9.A. anything B. someth ing C. everyth ingD. nothing()10. A littleB. fewC. lessD. fewer CDear Hector,I'm in England now. Here I have a good time. The food isNow rd like to tell you 2 about its traffic( 交通).The traffic in England goes on theYou see, this is very 4 the traffic in our country. As we know, the traffic in our country goes on the right of the streets. If you want to walk 5 a street, you can have many 6 : asubway, a footbridge, or asidewalk(人行道).And in some places, there are black and white poles(杆 )with a butt on(按钮)in the streets. If you press( 按)the butt on, cars will usually 7 to let you go. Taxis in London ( a city in En gla nd) are really expe nsive, so if you come to London, you should have eno ugh help if you 10.See you soonYours, Cindy( )1. A. delicious B. awful C. un healthy D. expe nsive( )2. A. everyth ing B. nothing C. someth ing D. anything ( )3. A. rightB. middleC. leftD. cen ter()4. A. the sameB. the same asC. differe ntD. differe nt from( )5. A. dow n B. through C. across D. on ( )6. A. pla ns B. ways C. times D. friends ( )7. A. stop B. start C. finish D. come ( )8. A. time B. money C. food D. drink ( )9. A. weak B. clever C. frie ndly D. busy ()10. A. leaveB. restC. cryD. needDDear Editor,I am a reader of your magaz ine and I n eed help. I am very some problems with my new school. I am a Grade 8 stude nt. I just moved to Beiji ng with my pare nts two mon ths ago. Now, I am 2 at a new sec on dary school in Sunshine Town. It is bigger tha n my old school.I do not know the new school very well 3 I have no friends here. I do not know 4 to talk to my new classmates. 5, I am very n ervous and I cannot an swer their questi on s. I feelreally un comfortable whe n they talk to me. 6lun chtime, I always sit alone in the playgro undand —7 __ ooks. I hope they will not —8— because I feel so shy when they try to talk to me.1_ and the people are nice.38_ with you. Taxi drivers are usually9_. They'llthese days because I haveI 9 my old classmates very much, but I really want to make friends with my new classmates.I do not know what to do. I hope you 10 give me some advice.( )1. A. afraid B. sorry C.unhappy D.worried( )2. A. study ing B. worki ng C. teach ing D. learning( )3.A. so B. and C. but D. or( )4. A. what B. whe n C. where D. how( )5. A. Sometimes B. Some timeC. SometimeD. Some times( )6. A. After B. Before C. During D. For( )7. A. watch B. look C. see D. read( )8. A. come back B. come outC. come overD. come on( )9. A. miss B. forget C. remember D. share( )10. A. must B. can C. need D.shouldEOne day a rich man wan ted to sell some goods in ano ther tow n and buy some things there. He 1_ to take ten servants仆人)with him. They would carry the goods and also some 2 to eat on their way. The rich man said to 3 of his serva nts, "Ali, you are the 4 and the weakest one. You may 5 the lightest load(担子)to carry."Ali thanked him and chose the 6 load. It was their food-bread. The rich man said,"How foolish you are! That's the heaviest on e." But Ali was 7 to lift it up. And so they set off. Four hour 8 , they stopped for a rest. They all 9 some of the bread. Then there was 10 breadfor Ali to carry. Each time they ate some, the load became smaller and lighter. At last the clever serva nt had no thi ng to carry.( )1.A. agreed B. liked C. decided D.refused( )2. A. food B.goods C. water D. meat( )3. A. all B. both C. none D. one( )4. A. tallest B. smallest C. busiest D. fastest( )5. A. find B. give C. choose D. carry( )6. A. lightest B. smallest C. best D.biggest( )7. A. glad B. worry C. sorry D. tired( )8. A. early B. later C. past D. last( )9. A. loved B. put C. called D. ate( )10. A. more B. little C. less D. noFAn old man lived in a nice house with a large garde n. He took care of his 1 all the time, watering and fertilizing( 施肥)them.One day a young man passed 2 the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining(设想)how happy he could be 3 he lived in such a beautiful place. Then suddenly he 4 the old garde ner was bli nd. He was very 5 about this and asked, "You can't see these flowers. Why are you busy tak ing care of them every day?"The old man smiled and said, "I can tell you four 6 . First, I was a 7 when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although(即使)I can't see these flowers, I can 8 them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's ―9—."。
2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期末考试03(南京卷)(牛津译林版)(含解析)
2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试（南京专用）英语注意事项：1.全卷满分90分。
考试时间为90分钟。
试题包含选择题和非选择题。
考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。
答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．________ 2024, China is going to send the Shenzhou XVIII and Shenzhou XIX manned spacecraft (载人飞船) to space.A．In B．At C．On D．To2．—Iranian President ________ in a helicopter crash (直升机坠毁) on May 19th, 2024.—I’m sorry to hear that.A．took away B．put away C．passed away D．got away3．Click on the icon on the right and you can _________.A．do word processing B．chat with friendsC．send and receive emails D．travel around the world4．Lily bought a new mobile phone just now, she has read the _________ several times before using it.A．instruction B．introduction C．information D．interview5．The 33rd Olympic Games ________ in Paris in July, 2024.A．is held B．was held C．will hold D．will be held6．—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really __________ go now. My son is at home alone.A．must B．might C．may D．can7．I have studied in this school _________ two years ago. I really love it.A．since B．for C．after D．before8．For our safety, it’s important to _________ the traffic rules in our daily life.A．form B．develop C．achieve D．obey9．—Diana, don’t jump to any conclusion, _________ when you don’t think about it carefully.—No worries, dad. I will not.A．exactly B．mostly C．especially D．nearly10．—Look! Someone ________ the lights.—Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A．turns off B．is turning off C．will turn off D．has turned off11．There are many wonderful new books in the bookshop. I’m not sure _________ to buy.A．when B．where C．which D．how12．— Your grandmother likes travelling, right?— Yes. She thinks one is never _________ enjoy life.A．old enough to B．too old to C．young enough to D．too young to13．“It’s important for us to protect our envirnoment wisely.”Can you tell the mistake in the sentence above?A．Missing word.B．Grammatical mistake.C．Spelling mistake.D．Word usage mistake.14．— I can find a better job if I go abroad.— Don’t be silly. _________.A．Actions speak louder than wordsB．Where there is a will, there is a wayC．When in Rome, do as the Romans doD．The grass is always greener on the other side15．—I missed the beginning of the wonderful film yesterday evening.—__________! But you can watch it next time if you want.A．Never mind B．What a pity C．Don’t be sad D．I don’t think so二、完形填空（共10小题；毎小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
译林版英语八年级下册期末测试含答案
译林版英语八年级下册期末测试含答案XXXGrade 8 EnglishPart One ListeningI。
XXX (15 points in total。
1 point for each n)A。
Listening and answering ns (5 points in total。
1 point for each n)In this part。
you will hear 5 XXX listening。
choose the best answer.1.What does the girl look like?2.What will the woman do?3.What time is it now?4.What's wrong with the man?A。
He is ill。
B。
He lost his job。
C。
He is late for work.5.What will the man do?A。
XXX party.B。
He will raise a lot of money for the XXX.C。
He will be an organizer of the XXX.Page 1 of 13B。
XXX (10 points in total。
1 point for each n)In this part。
you will hear 2 dialogues and 1 passage。
Each dialogue and passage will be played twice。
After listening。
choose the best answer.Dialogue 16.How does the woman usually go to work?A。
On foot。
B。
By car。
C。
By taxi.7.What will the woman do this afternoon?A。
2020年牛津译林版八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷及答案(2套)
八年级英语第二学期期末试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分两部分。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为100分。
2. 所有答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内相应的位置上。
答案写在试卷其它部分无效。
Ⅰ听力部分（共20分）一、根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。
（本大题共10分，每小题1分）1.What sign can they see?A. B. C.2.Which organization does Jack’s sister work for?A. B. C.3.How will the woman go to Los Angeles?A. B. C.4.Where are they going tonight?A. B. C.5. When will the plane take off?A. 7:15.B. 7:00.C. 7:30.6. What kind of weather doesn’t the man like?A. Cloudy days.B. Hot days.C. Rainy days.7. Why is the boy still in the library?A. Because the book is interesting.B. Because he forgets the time.C. Because the bad weather prevents him from leaving.8. How long has the woman been here?A. For 5 minutes.B. For 20 minutes.C. For 15 minutes.9. How much more money does the man need to buy the book?A. 15 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 5 yuan.10. What does the man think of the film?A. Wonderful.B. Boring.C. Interesting.二、根据所听到的对话或短文内容，选择正确的选项。
牛津译林版英语八年级下册《期末试卷》(3套版附答案)
学校姓名班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……第Ⅰ卷（选择题80分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)第一部分：听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。
在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. Where would Andy like to visit for his holiday?A. B. C.2. What did Ben do last weekend?A. B. C.3. How will the boy cut the paper?A. B. C.4. What is the sign on the wall?A. B. C.5. What subject is Millie worried about?A. Math.B. English.C. PE.6. Which floor is the computer room on?A. The first floor.B. The second floor.C. The third floor.7. What will Amy and her friend plan to do?A. They will help homeless people.B. They will meet some important people.C. They will try to save money for the disabled.8. What’s wrong with the girl?A. She’s got a toothache.B. She’s got a headache.C. She’s got a stomachache.9. What kind of book does Daniel like to read?A. Science booksB. Novels.C. Culture books.10. Why does the man need to go to the office next week?A. To take pictures for a magazine.B. To meet with his new boss.C. Togo for an interview.第二部分：听对话和独白回答问题。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册《期末试卷》(附答案)
学校姓名班级___________ 座位号……装…………订…………线…………内…………不…………要…………答…………题……一、单项选择。
（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）（）1. We’re here to have _________ fun，to learn，to work together and tomake___________ difference.A.a; theB./; aC.a; /D./; the（）2. ---How long have you_________？---Let me see. We__________ in 1999，that is，for 20 years.A. been married; have marriedB.got married; marriedC. been married: got marriedD.got married; have married（）3. ---Sorry. Miss Liu. I left my homework at home. Must I hand it in today？---No，you_____________. You _____________ bring it here tomorrow.A.mustn’t; shouldB.can’t; mustC.mustn’t; mayD.needn’t; can（）4. ---Are you sure that we can hold a party in the open air？---Sorry. I have no idea.It ____________ the weather.A.agrees withB. depends onC.lives onD.stands for（）5.---It’s kind ___________you to help me design the poster.---You’re welcome. Now it’s easier __________ you to do it.A. of; ofB.for; ofC.for; forD.of; for（）6.---Who can help me carry the heavy box？---I think John is__________. But the door is __________ for him to go through.A. too strong; enough narrowB.strong enough; too narrowC.enough strong; too narrowD. too strong; narrow enough（）7. FIFA World Cup __________ every four years. Guess which team will win in 2022 Qatar FIFA World Cup？A.is heldB. was heldC.will be heldD. held（）8.Time waits for no man.But some people won’t realize the importance of time __________ it’s gone.A.asB.sinceC.whenD.until（）9.---Look！Somebody __________ the lights.---Well，it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A. turns offB.is turning offC. was turning offD.has turned off（）10. Not only Bob but also his brother __________ Canada，but __________ of them can speak English freely.A. have gone to; noneB.has been to; neitherC.has gone to; bothD.has been to; either（）11.Luke’s mother will be__________ him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB.tired ofC. worried aboutD.strict with（）12. Sometimes I feel unhappy because of ________trouble in my life，and I don’t know how __________ it.A.too much; to do withB. much too; to deal withC.too much; to deal withD. too many; to do with（）13.There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future.A.is doneB. was doneC. will be doneD.will do（）14.---Molly has changed so much！She __________ be shy and quiet.---Yeah. But now she ___________ speaking in front of class.ed to; is used toB.is used to; used toed to; used toD.is used to; is used to（）15. ---What about going to Shanghai Disneyland next month, Jack?---__________. We’ll have a lot of fun there.A.Good luck.B. Never mind.C.Sounds great！D.Certainly not.二、完形填空。
Unit1-4期末重点词汇提优训练(含答案)2020-2021学年牛津版八年级英语下册
牛津英语译林版8BUnit1-4期末重点词汇提优训练A. 根据句意，首字母，英文释义及中文提示写出单词。
1.Neil’s coach gave him several suggestions to _______(try not to do sth.)getting lost.2.---Why are you in such a hurry, Cathy?---My dad and mum don’t ______(let someone do something) me to stay out late.3.They invited me to Mary’s party, but I _______(拒绝) because I had to look after my mum.4.Look! The boy’s father is ________________(捆、扎) his little cat to the tall tree.5. The snake looks even_________ when it becomes angry. (丑陋)6. Could you please give me some________（建议）on how to learn English well?7.________(更新) the water in the fish tank often helps keep the fish healthy.8.I really hope to go abroad for getting more traveling ____________.(经历)9. Believing in yourself is the first step on the road to ______ . (成功)o She was a great ____and he's especially famous for his play, Tea House.(作者)11.People all over the country feel proud that all China’s spacecraft have _____(成功地) returned to the earth.12.In my hometown, there was a big old tree_____(在……对面) the school.13. The little boy ___________(继续)moving the chair and tried to sit on it .14. How did you_______（finish what you have tried to do）to get there last Monday?15. I’m surprised to know that a cow has more than two _________ (胃).16. Someone have the different views __________ (反对) the opinion that students only need study .17. Do you know the history of ____________(德国) in World War Ⅱ.18.The baby likes putting his _______(手指) in his mouth and sucking （吮吸）them.19. Would you mind ____ this sentence into Chinese?(翻译)20. It’s a good ____ for us that we should never put off today’s work till tomorrow.(习惯)21. He put the ladder （紧靠）the tree and then climbed up to pick apples.22. We get ____________（知识）not only from books but also from our daily life.23. He put his arms around his son’s _______(肩膀) and said, “We will be with youforever.”24.The rain kept beating ______ (撞，碰)the windows, and the little girl looked so sad.25. He has much ____________(经验) in climbing mountains and travelling alone.26. —Have you seen the film Secret Superstar?—No, but I have read many _________(评论) about it.27. Many students look forward to studying _____________ (to or in a foreign country) in the future.28.-- Has Linda got m________ yet?--Yes. Her husband is a computer engineer in a big company.29 The water in our city has been seriously ____________ (污染).30.All the exam results will be _________ (to show sth to people) on the noticeboard.31.I have _________ (know or understand sth. that you don’t know before) the importance of protecting the wild animals.32.Practice can help _________ (make something better than before) your English.33. There are many car_____________ (工厂) in our city.34. I suddenly ______________ (come to know) that the little baby was sleeping.35. He lives a few _____________(街区) away from his school.36. p___________ has become one of the biggest problems in the world.37. Beijing is a ___________(北方) city in China.38. I have taught in this school s__________three years ago.39. We should stop putting the ___________（something useless）into the river.40. Husband and w__________ should share housework and love with each other.41. Helen has a lot of good friends here, so she doesn’t feel l______________.42. John lives in the _____________ (中心)of London with his parents.43. Nothing is _____________ in the world if you put your heart into it.44. Things have changed a lot _____________ (in a period of time)the four years.45. Millie is _____________ (采访)him to get some information.46. The woman has much money, ____________（然而），she is not happy.47..---Have you _____________(give back) the book to Mary? ---No, not yet.48. My son will go _____________(to a foreign country) for further study.49. I have ___________(刚刚) known it. Sorry to hear that.50. I cannot drive across this street, because it is even _____________ (not wide).51. I like ________________（交流）with my family when I have free time.52. We’re having a __________ (very good, perfect) time in Hong Kong Disneyland.53. She bought a c__________ of key rings for the friend.54. We’re going to take a __________ (直达) flight to England.55. Hurry up! We have to go and meet Uncle Li at the ___________(a place where you can take a plane)56. Mary hasn’t seen her parents for a long time, so she m them very much.57. Light travels at the s of 340 metres per second in the air.58. Can you tell me the (细节)of this accident?59.We have to put off the (航班)to Beijing because of the bad weather.60. Can you tell me the main (要点)of this book?61. My uncle has gone to Japan on (生意).62. We all went to watch the wonderful game e Sandy because she was ill in hospital.63. You can enjoy the natural ( 美)of the lake in this area.64. We often visit our friends and (亲戚) during the Spring Festival.65. Without ________ (we can travel around the world with it ), you can’t go abroad.66.Can you see many people ______(come together）over there ? What is happening?67 ___________ (more than two) weeks ago, we were happy to see great changes in our school.68. The children carefully wrote their names at the (the lowest part of something) of their pictures.69. Is Russia an Asia country or a _____________ (欧洲) country.70. It gives me __________（高兴）to introduce our new English teacher.71. They will fly to the ___________（南方）cities to spend the Spring Festival.72 I need to ____________(预定) a room for my best friend from Canada.73. Australian seasons are the ____________(对立，相反) of ours.74. The workers are ___________(印刷) magazines.75 .China has a lot of ________(the activity of buying and selling) with many countries..选用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
牛津译林版八年级下英语《阅读理解》期末专题练习含答案
牛津译林版八年级下英语期末考试专题练习—阅读理解（1）Did you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4.4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging ( including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.To reduce means to make less rubbish That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers(可再利用的容器)，taking smaller potions(份)at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.( )1. The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that .A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the US produces most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier( )2. The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags .A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money( )3. Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.( )4. The passage mainly tells us that .A. all useless things can be recycledB. the environment is greatly improvingC. the three Rs can help us clean the EarthD. we should never throw any rubbish away（2）Most people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the people shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the world’s population is left-handed.Why are there more right-handed people than left-handed ones? Scientists now know that a person’s two hands each have their own jobs. For most people, the hand is used to find things or hold things. The right hand is used to work with things. This is because of the different work of the two sides of the brain. The right side of the brain, which makes a person’s hands and eyes work together, controls the left hand. The left-side of the brain, which controls the right hand, is the centre for thinking and doing problems. These findings show that more artists should be left-handed, and studies have found that left-handedness is twice as common among artists as among people in other jobs.No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed instead of left-handed. Scientists have found that almost 40% of the people become left-handed because their main brain is damaged when they are born. However, this doesn’t happen to everyone, so scientists guess there must be another reason why people become left-handed. One idea is that people usually get right-handed from their parents. If a person does not receive the gene(基因) for right-handedness, he/ she may become either right-handed or left-handed according to the chance and the people they work or live with.Though right-handedness is more common than left-handedness, people no longer think left-handed people are strange or unusual. A long time ago, left-handed children were made to use their right hands like other children, but today they don’t have to.( )1. How many people in the world are left-handed now?A. Less than one sixth.B. More than a half.C. About 40%D. The passage doesn’t tell us.( )2.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “damaged” in this passage?A. knockedB. changedC. brokeD. harmed( )3. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?A. No one really knows what makes a person become right-handed.B. Left-handedness is cleverer than right-handedness.C. Today children are not made to use their right hands only.D. Scientists think there must be some reason why people become left-handed.( )4. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Scientists’ New InventionsB. Left-handed PeopleC. Which HandD. Different Brains, Different Hands（3）It is believed in some ways that the daughter is father's lover. But my experience has taught me in a different way. For a long time, my father has been a very vague figure(模糊形象)to me. He was a man of few words，tall but slim and nothing else.When I was in primary school, my father was never there to pick me up, and he never came to any of my parent-teacher meetings. He was always busy doing projects. I remember when I was in middle school and my head was badly hurt in a PE class. During my operation，my father was nowhere to be found. This hurt me most. At that moment, I thought my father was a cold-blooded man who did not care about me at all.But things seemed different at my high school graduation ceremony(毕业典礼)where I was chosen to represent my class and give a speech. My father, once again，told me he had a business trip in a place outside the city and would be unable to show up(露面)" Don't come. I will be nervous if I see you. " I told him.I remember my speech went smoothly. After the ceremony was over and I was about to leave，I suddenly noticeda familiar looking man sitting in a corner of the hall. It was my father ! I was so surprised that I rushed to him with tears running down my face. "Well done. " he said. His eyes were also filled with tears.Later, I found out that my father had managed to finish his work by staying up late, and he drove for eight hours to get back. He had been sitting in the corner because he didn't want me to see him. My father remembered every word in my speech.For much of my life，I described my father was a cold-blooded man who only cared about his work. But when I thought deeply about this，it was obviously(明显地)not true. At my graduation ceremony，I could feel my father's deep love. The fact is that seeing is not believing, and seeing may not be the fact if we don't perceive(感知)the world with our hearts and minds. There's no doubt(疑问)that life doesn't lack(缺少)love，but sometimes our eyes have trouble seeing it.( )1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The writer's father was in the hospital during her operation.B. The writer's father attended her high school graduation ceremony.C. The writer's father sometimes picked her up when she was in primary school.D. The writer's father went to parent-teacher meetings when she was in primary school.( )2. The writer rushed to her father with tears running down her face mainly because .A. she gave a speech successfullyB. the graduation ceremony was overC. she was so nervous that she couldn't help cryingD. she was happy to find her father cared about her( )3. What does the underlined word "this" in the last paragraph refer to(指代)?A. That my father was always doing projects.B. That my father was a cold-blooded man.C. That my father sat in the corner of the hall.D. That my father's eyes were filled with tears.( )4. What's the best title of the passage?A. My busy father.B. Life is full of love.C. Seeing is not believing.D. A wonderful speech.（4）Overweight(超重)is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What's worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人).If you're obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here's good news. You can fight overweight.Change your eating habits.You are what you eat, Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What's more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12，kids picked a healthy snack-fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.Get outside to exerciseJim, a player on his school football team, had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.More TV means more fatNearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV (or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family... Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.( )1. According to the passage, kids put at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.A. chipsB. ice creamC. fruitD. soft drinks( )2. What does the underlined word "obese" mean in Chinese?A.苗条的B.虚胖的C.健康的D.聪明的( )3. What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?1. Try to get up early.2. Try to take more exercise.3. Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.4. Try to eat more healthy food.A. 234B.123C. 134D. 124( )4.The passage mainly talks about .A. one of the biggest health problems , overweightB. how to play footballC. the healthy foodD. how to fight overweight（5）A vegetarian diet is often praised for its health benefits. Vegetarians usually have lower levels of heart disease, and studies have also shown that they have a lower risk of diabetes(糖尿病)than people who eat meat. However, most people don't realize that a vegetarian diet produces less pollution to the earth.Researchers from the Union of Concerned Scientists in the US recently studied how people affect the environment. The study showed that eating meat is one of the main ways that humans can change the environment, second only to the use of motor vehicle.Then, how can eating meat have a negative effect on the environment? For a start, all farm animals such as cows, pigs, and sheep give off methane gas(沼气)by breathing. One cow can produce up to 60 liters of methane each day. Methane gas is the second most common greenhouse gas after carbon dioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that it is more responsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% of all methane released into the air comes from farm animals.Another way that meat production affects the environment is through the use of water and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef while only 20 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of wheat. One acre of farmland used for crop production can produce 40,000 pounds of potatoes, 30,000 pounds of carrots, or 50,000 pounds of tomatoes, however, one acre of farmland used for raising cows can produce just 250 pounds of beef.Many people now see the benefits of a vegetarian diet, not just for health reasons, but also because it plays an important role in protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise against switching to a totally strict vegetarian, or vegan diet. They believe a vegan diet, which excludes(拒绝) all products from animal sources, such as cheese, eggs, and milk, can be short of many necessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need.Today, many people know that it is important to take better care of their bodies, and to use the earth's resources more efficiently. As this understanding spreads, more people may realize that to help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of us will need to become vegetarian.( )1. The underlined word "vegetarian" in the first paragraph most probably means " ".A. a person who eats healthy foodB. a person who eats meat and vegetablesC. a person who only eats meat, fish and seafoodD. a person who only eats vegetables，grains, and fruit( )2. It's for a vegetarian to have diabetes than a person who eats meat.A. more possibleB. less possibleC. highly possibleD. impossible( )3. Which of the statement is TRUE according to the article?A. Doctors suggest switching to totally vegetarian diets.B. It takes more water and land to produce a kilo of crops.C. Farm animals give off methane gas and pollute the environment.D. Carbon dioxide is more responsible for global warming than methane gas.( )4. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 5 refers to " ".A. a vegetarian dietB. animal sourceC. necessary vitaminD. health reason( )5. The main idea of the article is that .A. our diet is destroying the surroundingsB. raising farm animals affects the environmentC. a vegetarian diet helps to protect the environmentD. more and more people are becoming strict vegetarians（6）When I was nine years old, I wrote my first poem. My mother read the little poem and cried. "Buddy, it's a beautiful, beautiful poem! " My mother poured out her praise."What time will father be home?" I asked. I could hardly wait to show him my poem. My father had begun his movie career as a writer. He would be able to appreciate(欣赏)my poem even more than my mother. I confidently put the poem right on my father's plate on the dining table.My mother said he would be home around 7. But my father got home an hour later than expected. He sat down at the table and noticed his plate. "What is this?" I heard him say."Ben, Buddy has written his first poem. And it's beautiful, so amazing! " Mother said."If you don't mind, I'd like to decide that for myself, " Father said.I kept my face lowered to my plate. It was only 10 lines long. But it seemed to take hours. "I think it's bad, " my father said. I couldn't look up. My eyes were getting wet."Ben, sometimes I don't understand you," my mother was saying. "This is just a little boy. He needs encouragement.""I don't know why," my father held his ground. "Isn't there enough bad poetry(诗歌)in the world already? No law says Buddy has to become a poet. "I ran from the dining room, threw myself on the bed and cried.A few months later, I read that first poem. It was a bad poem. I worked up the courage to show him a short story. My father thought it was not good but hopeful. I was learning to rewrite.As I worked my way into other books and plays and films, I realized how lucky I was to have a mother who said, "Buddy, it's wonderful! " and a father who shook his head "I think it's bad. " Both are love that forces me to improve. In fact，all of us in life need both loving force.( )1. What did the mother think of the Buddy's poem?A. She was so moved that she cried.B. She thought the poem was well written.C. She considered Buddy had no talent for poetry.D. She believed Buddy needed advice from his father.( )2. The underlined sentence "My father held his ground" may means " ".A. My father began to explain his reasonsB. My father got so angry that he stood upC. My father refused to change his thoughtsD. My father threw my poem on the ground( )3. From the passage, we can infer that father is .A. loving and strictB. careful and strictC. careful and rudeD. careless and strict( )4. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. A few months later, the writer stopped writing.B. After years the writer hated his father very much.C. That day father didn't come home until a quarter past eight.D. The writer was confident that father would praise his poem.（7）Today there are many more fires than in the past. Over 100,000 wildfires burn each year in America. Russia has 20,000 to 35,000 wildfires every year. Australia has on average 60,000 each year. These fires destroy(损害)huge areas of forests and burn hundreds of homes.Many experts believe there are several reasons for this sudden increase in fires. The first reason is climate(气候)change. Recent weather has been warmer and drier. This leads to dangerous fire conditions. When lightening strikes(发生雷电), dry grass easily catches fire. Hot winds add to the problem. The wind spreads a fire quickly. In 2010, Russia had the hottest and driest summer in a century. In just one month，500 fires destroyed over 2,000 homes. Some people lost their lives.Traditional fire-fighting practices are another reason for the increase in fires. In America, firefighters used to quickly put out every fire. They didn't allow the grass and trees to burn. As a result, today many forests have thicker vegetation(植被). Thicker vegetation means more fuel(燃料) for fires. Also, without fires from time to time, forests become overcrowded and unhealthy. Some trees are dead. The dead wood then easily catches fire. So surprisingly, America has many more fires today partly because of its past fire-fighting practices,Scientists now understand that a fire can be a natural part of a healthy forest. As a result, countries like Australia allow more fires to burn naturally. Sometimes, firefighters even start fires to get rid of(去除)dead wood. Of course, they carefully control the fires. The fire thins out old trees. This allows sunlight to reach the ground. As a result, fires help new trees to grow. Therefore, if a fire is not a serious threat(威胁)to people, firefighters may let it burn naturally. ( )1.Why did Russia have so many fires in one month in 2010?A. Because lightening spread the fire.B. Because there was much fuel for fires.C. Because there were not enough firefighters.D. Because it was unusually hot, dry and windy.( )2. What happens because of the traditional fire-fighting practices in the USA?A. There are fewer wildfires.B. Trees and grass become thicker.C. The weather becomes warmer and drier.D. Sunlight reaches the ground to help forests.( )3. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. Fires are serious threats to human beings.B. Australian firefighters don't put out fires.C. Fires can play an important role in forests.D. 1t's difficult for firefighters to control the fires.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Not all the fires in the forests must be put out.B. People's carelessness leads to dangerous fires.C. Australia allows all the fires to burn naturally.D. There are more fires in Russia than in the USA.Parking lots again came up for discussion in Shanghai. Another 220, 000 private cars will hit the roads this year, and the need to buy a car is still very high among people. More than 270,000 cars have no designated(指定)parking areas at night. In a middle school in Changing District, trees were cut in a green area to make way for car parking. The school had not considered car parking when it was being built,A private car is used about an hour daily for driving and stays parked for 23 hours. Many private cars are used even less. Car-sharing offers users all kinds of cars. The cars are parked in car-sharing stations, lying throughout the city. Customers of car-sharing can book(预定)a car at any time ( day or night) by telephone or on the Internet. The customer then picks the booked car up at the set time. After finishing his/her business, they return the car to the same place where they picked it up. Maybe, this is one way to solve the car parking problem.On the other hand, the idea of Park & Ride has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. You can leave your cars in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then you can ride public transports to go to the city centre within minutes—great in wet weather or when you're carrying heavy bags. Park & Ride services can save you a little more time to do something you enjoy: catch up on e-mails, chat with friends, read the paper or simply relax, and prepare for the day ahead. Then the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city centre.( )1. Why does the writer mention what the middle school did in Paragraph 1?A. To say car parking has been a problem for along time.B. To show the car parking problem is becoming more serious.C. To warm the middle school didn't care about environment.D. To tell people to learn from the school for more parking areas.( )2. How does the writer like the car-sharing service?A. Expensive.B. OK.C. Not possible.D. Not convenient.( )3. According to the text, private cars .A. are not useful at allB. are not used very oftenC. are responsible for the city train developmentD. help drivers reach the city centre more quickly( )4. According to the idea of Park & Ride, we can infer(推断)the city will have to .A. build more parking lots near subway and bus stopsB. offer more cars to the customers in the city centreC. encourage people not to drive cars to the cityD. ask people not to buy more carsCountless people long to make a difference this holiday season, yet they don't realize that opportunities to make a difference are everywhere. Here are some ideas to get you started.Organize a blank driveIt is cold outside, but imagine how thousands of homeless people may feel without a home of their own, or even a blanket to keep them from the cold. Organize a blank drive for your local homeless, and ask around for donations! Practice random acts of kindnessI'll never. forget the time when I went to pay for my Dr Pepper, but the server resisted, saying my bill was paid by an anonymous(匿名的)guest. It's this random act of kindness that restores my faith in humanity. Bless someone by paying for their drink at Starbucks, or praising them! If you live somewhere where it snows, shovel your neighbour's snow out of their driveway for them! Whether it is as simple as praise or as complex as paying the bill, you'll never know how far your impact will reach.Say thank-youJust a simple thank-you can make somebody's day, especially if they feel like their work is never noticed. Cultivate(培养)a smile on their face by being sincere and grateful for all that they do.Use your talents to help the communityThe best way to show your appreciation for people is by using the talents and skills you have to bless others. For me, I love to coordinate(协调)events and write, and so my way of reaching out to the community is through writing articles and creating awareness about problems we face today. If you can bake, make some delicious cookies for people to enjoy! If you can knit, put your talents to use by making clothes for children in foster care. Any talent can be used to help the community in meaningful ways.Wish you a happy, healthy and helpful holiday season.( )1. If you join a blank drive, you can .A. collect donations for the homeless peopleB. bring a blanket to go on a tripC. buy a home for homeless peopleD. keep yourself from the cold( )2. How did the author restore his faith in humanity?A. He helps others.B. He often blessed others.C. He got help from others.D. He got praised by others.( )3. The underlined phrase "make somebody's day" is to .A. make someone feel grateful all dayB. do something unnoticed by peopleC. make someone feel good all dayD. help someone to solve problems( )4. What is the author's talent?A. Sewing.B. Writing.C. Baking.D. Knitting.( )5. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Make a Difference in Your Holiday SeasonB. Make the Best of TalentC. Enjoy Your Holiday SeasonD. Help Others in NeedIt is widely agreed that the cover-use of fossil fuels, such as coal and oil has caused seriousenvironmental problems. Scientists are trying to find new clean energies that do not pollute the air, the water or the ground. Solar power is one of them.Solar power is a kind of electricity which is produced by taking energy from the sun, using solar panels. The solar panels are usually fixed on the roofs of houses and buildings. It is the family solar power system. Some countries are even beginning to build solar power plants by setting thousands of solar panels in the places where there is enough sunshine. Solar power has many advantages. The power is easy to get and will never be used up. Whenever it is sunny, there is the power. The power is clean and renewable. It helps to reduce waste and pollution, which is great for the environment. In the areas that are too far away to send electricity to or not easy to build electric power plants, solar power is especially necessary. It enables the people there to use lights, TVs, computers, washing machines, fridges and many other things.Therefore, more and more countries, such as China, the USA, Japan and India, encourage scientists to develop practical technology to put solar power to use. However, the power is not as widely as used as expected.One of the challenges is that a solar power system needs sunshine. Countries or areas with a lot of rain, like the UK, are not suitable to develop such power systems. Secondly, a solar power plant requires a very large site to fix enough solar panels to collect sunlight and change it into electricity. Maybe an area in the desert would be one of the perfect places for such a plant to build. What's more, solar panels are expensive at present thought the energy itself doesn't cost anything.Today scientists are working hard to develop more practical and cheaper solar power systems. Maybe one day solar power will be one of the most important clean energies in our life.( )1. Solar power is a kind of energy taken from .A. the airB. the sunC. the waterD. the ground( )2. The underlined word reduce probably means .A. to make something lessB. to make something betterC. to make something moreD. to make something cleaner( )3. What is the fourth paragraph of the passage mainly about?A. The ways to use solar power.B. The advantages of solar power.C. The places to build the solar power plants.D. The difficulties of putting solar power to use widely.( )4. What can we learn from the passage?A. Solar energy itself is expensive.B. Solar power will be used up very soon.C. Solar power is a kind of clean and useful energy.D. Solar power is much better than the other energies.参考答案（1）1-4 DCBB （2）1-4 ADBC （3）1-4 BDBC （4）1-4 CBAD （5）1-5 DBCAC （6）1-4 BCAD （7）1-4 DBCA （8）1-4 BDBA （9）1-5 ACCBA （10）1-4 BADC。
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
牛津译林版八年级英语下册期末试卷一、单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项。
( )1. I’m looking forward to Beijing. This summer holiday my family are going to the Oympic Sport Center.A.visit; visitingB. visiting; visitC.visit; visitD. visiting; visiting( )2. Our head teacher warned him his mobile phone to school.A.to bringB. not to bringC.to takeD. not to take( )3.--- What will you do with the waste paper?---The waste paper to the recycling company.A.is going to sendB. are going to sendC.is going to be sentD. are going to be sent( )4. ---Can you finish the work by yourself?---No, I need person to help me.A.one moreB. more oneC.another oneD. both A and C( )5. ---How long have you this book?---For about a week.A.borrowedB. lentC. boughtD. kept( )6. Each of the girls here to the West Lake twice.A.have goneB. have beenC.has goneD. has been( )7. I haven’t decided with the old books yet.A.how to doB. what to doC.which to doD. what to deal( )8. You should smoking, you will get ill.A.go on; soB. give up; orC.stop; soD. give up; so( )9. It’s dangerous with the wild animals.A.of us to playB. for us playingC.of us playingD. for us to play( )10. The movie wasn’t . He fell asleep half way through it.A.interesting enoughB. enough interestingC.interested enoughD. enough interested ( )11. Your donations can poor children food and a chance to study.A.provide; toB. give; forC.provide; withD. give; against( )12. Luke’s mother will be him if he wins the reading competition.A.proud ofB. tired ofC.worried aboutD. strict with( )13. Many houses in the last big earthquake in Japan.A.is destroyedB. are destroyedC.was destroyedD. were destroyed( )14. The traffic heavy the heavy snow.A.were; becauseB. was; becauseC.were;because ofD. was; because of( )15. The twins look exactly the same. Of them are in my class.A.EachB. BothC. EitherD. None二、完形填空。