英语_2010年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2010年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. Many people think that 2012 is one of ________ most successful films．（）A aB anC theD 不填2. His name is Thomas, but he usually calls ______ Tom.A himB himselfC herD herself3. 一Shall we go for a picnic in the park this Saturday？一Oh，that ________ good．（）A feelsB looksC tastesD sounds4. Bob，you'd better ________ an umbrella．It's raining outside．（）A takeB turnC giveD sell5. 一I have bought two T﹣shirts．You can have ________．一I'd like the red one．（）A bothB eitherC neitherD none6. As we all know, smoking is bad for us, ______ for children.A especiallyB recentlyC probablyD nearly7. 一How was your day off？﹣Pretty good！I ________ the science museum with my classmates．（）A visitB visitedC am visitingD will visit8. ________ the TV，please．It's time for the weather report．（）A Turn onB Turn offC Put downD Put away9. ﹣________ an Art Festival in your school each term？一No，but there is an English party．（）A Are thereB Is thereC Do we haveD Does he have10. 一 ________ will the exhibition last？一For five months．（）A How soonB How muchC How longD How often11. We are trying to help those children ________ lost their parents in Yushu，Qinghai Province．（）A whichB whenC whoD whose12. You should go over your test paper ________ you hand it in．（）A as soon asB thoughC becauseD before13. I will call you when I ________ the tickets to Shanghai Expo．（）A getB getsC will getD am getting14. Boys and girls，don't forget your report．It ________ today．A can't finishB can't be finishedC should finishD should be finished15. —Sorry, I can't go shopping with you tonight.—________A Why don't you ask Bill?B Excuse me. Which is the way to the shop?C It's very kind of you.D That's OK. Maybe another time.三、完形填空（共15题，每小题15分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺．16. Lucy and I are twin sisters．We always have a strong connection一we can almostread each other's minds．A lot of people say it is（1）_______r twins to have that connection, but I never thought about it much．（2）_______ I do now because the special connection saved Lucy last year．When Lucy left for college, I was（3）_______ we would not keep in touch, but thanks to mobile phones, that didn't（4）_______．I was really looking forward to her coming home（5）_______ her vacation．But when she got home, I felt something was wrong．I asked （6）_______ she was and she replied that（7）_______was fine．A month later I decided to visit her．As I was（8）_______to her college, I suddenlycouldn't breathe．I stopped the car and wondered what was wrong with me, but then I（9）_______ that it was with my sister．I（10）_______ called her to see if she was OK．She said that things were fine．About twenty minutes later, the same thing happened, but much（11）_______than before and all I could see in my mind were（12）_______ of my sister lying on the floor．I tried tocall her again, but this time she didn't answer．I raced to the （13）_______ parked thecar, and ran to her room．When I got there, it was just like what I had seen in my mind, I called 911and they took （14）_______ to the hospital．When Lucy （15）_______, she smiled weakly, and said the special connection was really magic．（1）A dangerousB commonC impossibleD fair（2）A LuckilyB FinallyC HoweverD Personally（3）A proudB gladC surprisedD afraid（4）A happenB goC ringD change（5）A afterB duringC exceptD past（6）A howB whoC whereD what（7）A nothingB somethingC anythingD everything（8）A walkingB runningC drivingD flying（9）A realizedB rememberedC suggestedD expected（10）A happilyB carefullyC loudlyD quickly（11）A betterB worseC neareD ，farther（12）A picturesB storiesC ，lettersD problems（13）A phoneB carC hospitalD college（14）A meB herC usD them（15）A gave upB grew upC woke upD stayed up四、阅读理解（共15小題，每小题6分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．17. Get along with people you don't likeWe all have to be friendly to people we don't like．We can't change others, but we can change our own ideas and actions．•Be polite．Say"Hello"or"Have a nice weekend．"Say that he/she looks nice．•Be positive （肯定的）．Think of five good things about the person．Maybe he/she is always on time or works hard．•Really listen when the person talks．Ask questions to understand the person better．（1）According to the passage，people had better be________ those they don't like．A careful with ．B friendly to ．C strict with ．D rude to．（2）You could say"________"to show that you are polite to people you don't like．A Stop talking ．B Go away．C Have a nice weekend ．D Don't ask me questions．（3）This passage is most probably from________．A a map ．B a cookbook ．C a dictionary ．D a magazine．18. Sunflowers are easy to grow from seed （种子）and bring sunshine colour to the summer garden．They are also good to provide winter food for birds．How to plant?Choose a place full of sunshine and dig the earth over．A Plant seeds 1.5cm deep and 45cm away from each other．Put two seeds in each place and after young plants come out, take the weaker of the two away．Plant seeds in lines, with taller varieties （品种）at the back and shorter ones at the front．After planting, water well． A Another way for you: put one seed in a 7.5cm pot．Water and allow it to grow near the window．Keep wet and move it to the garden when roots come out of the holes at the bottom of the pot．Aftercare．A Keep plants well watered to encourage strong growth and fertilize （施肥）them once a month．________ some small animals which like eating leaves．Keep grass and some other plants grow freely in the area．A Short sunflowers should not need protecting, but taller ones at the back should be tied to sticks to keep them from falling down．（1）Sunflowers like to grow in a________ place．A colourful．B dry．C noisy．D sunny．（2）The underlined expression"Keep an eye out for"in the passage probablymeans________in Chinese．A 饲养．B 留心．C 寻找．D 训练．（3）According to the passage，there are________ ways to plant sunflowers．A two．B three．C four．D five．（4）To make sunflowers grow successfully，the following should be done EXCEPT________．A keeping the seeds away from each other． B taking the weaker plantsaway． C watering the sunflowers once a month． D tying the taller sunflowers to sticks．19. Rain was falling as I ran out of the church, eager （渴望）to get home and play withthe presents that Father Christmas had left for me．At that time I noticed a family standing outside the bus stop．As we drove down the street, I found the family was still there．There were five ofthem: the parents and three children．The closer we got to our house, the slower my father's car went．Suddenly, my father U﹣turned in the middle of the road and said, "Didn't you see those people back there, standingin the rain? It's Christmas! ""Merry Christmas!"my father said as he drove close to them, "you waiting for the bus to Winborn? ""Yes．""Well, that bus isn't going to come along for several hours．Why not get in my car? "The man thanked and the family climbed into the car．They had no luggage （行李）, only the clothes they were wearing．My father asked the children if Father Christmas had found them yet．They didn't answer．"Well, "he continued, "when I saw Father Christmas this morning, he told me that he was having trouble finding all, so he left your toys at my house．We'll just go get them before I take you to Winborn．"All at once, the three children's faces lit up．When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door and straight to the toys under our Christmas tree．Back in the car, ray father took out two dollars, which was all he had left until his next payday．He pressed the money into the man's hand and then left them at the bus stop in Winborn．All this happened a long time ago, but the memory of it is still clear．That was the Christmas when I learned the pleasure of making others happy．（1）The three children got the Christmas presents from________．A Father Christmas ．B their father ．C the church ．D the writer's house．（2）According to the passage，________ made the writer learn the pleasure of helping others．A the writer's father ．B the people in Winborn．C the Christmaspresents ． D the children's clothes．（3）We can infer （推断）from the underlined sentence that________．A it was raining heavily outside all day．B there was something wrong with the car．C the writer's father couldn't drive his car well．D the writers father was thinking of the family．（4）The right order of the following is________．a．The writer's father U﹣turned in the middle of the road．b．The three children got the Christmas presents．c．The writer noticed a family standing outside the bus stop．d．The writers father pressed the money into the man's hand．A cdab ．B dbac ．C cabd ．D dabc．20. Many people in America love comics （连环画）．Some of the most popular comics are about super﹣heroes．These American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women．Wearing special clothes, they fight the bad and save the weak．There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics．DC Comics designed superheroes like Batman, Superman and Wonder Woman in the late 1930s and 1940s．During this'Golden Age of Comics', millions of comics were sold every month．This lasted until 1945．After that time, superhero comics became less and less popular．In the 1950s, American comics entered their'Dark Age'．Many comic companies could not make money and closed down．In the early 1960s the'Silver Age of Comics'began．Another company, called Marvel Comics, started to become popular．It produced many characters which are known to people all over the world．These include the X﹣Men and Spider﹣Man．In these comics the superheroes have the same problems as common people．Spider﹣Man, for example, isunable to save money and has problems with his friends and family．Comics can give students an interest in reading．They may help young people developtheir i﹣deas in the mind．Nowadays, many American comics have been made into popular movies．（1）When was Superman popular in the US________？A In the early 1930s．B In the early 1940s．C In the late 1950s．D In the late 1960s．（2）What superhero was designed by Marvel Comics________？A Superman．B Batman．C Wonder Woman．D X﹣men．（3）Which of the following is the writer's opinion________？A In the early 1960s the 4Silver Age of Comics'began．B There are two main companies in the US that produce superhero comics．C The American superheroes are drawn to look like strong men or strong women．D Comics may help young people develop their ideas in the mind．（4）Which is the best title for the passage________？A The Development of Comics in the US ．B The Best Comics in theWorld ． C Superman and Spider﹣man ． D Two Famous Comics Companies．五、词汇运用（共15，每小题10分，共15分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词．每空限填一词．21. EuroDisney was opened in 1992 in Paris．It is one fifth the size of the（61）________（城巿）．It is the world's（62）________（最好的）theme park．About 50 million visitors come （63）________（来自）abroad to see Mickey and Donald each（64）________ （年）．So it makes a lot of money and many friends！But EuroDisney had a （65）________ （艰难的）time at its beginning．Some people in Paris （66）________（相信）that the park would influence their culture in a bad way．And about 3，000French（67）________（工人）stopped their jobs at the park because they felt it（68）________（错的）to speak English while working．Later people began to（69）________ （喜欢）it．Many people who have been to the park （70）________（返回）with their friends．Now it is even more popular than the Eiffel Tower．22. 用所给单词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．travel，wonderful，below，minute，rise71．Night temperature usually falls________ zero in winter here．72．Take the bus，and you will get to the university in five________．73．All of the children had a________ school trip to the mountain．74．I heard the________ news that there was an accident on Wall Street this morning．75．The river________ again after the storm yesterday．六、任务型阅读（共5题，每小题5分，共5分）请根据下面的实验过程给图排序，将其序号填入第76～79空格中，并完成第80小题．23. Do the experiment as follows：Put a short （0.5meter） board on two books．76．________The books should be under the center of the board．Ask your partner to stand on one end．With your hands，push down on the other end．77．________Can you lift your partner？Put a longer （1meter） board on the books．The end should be about 30cm from the books．Have your partner stand on the end that's near the books．78．________Can you lift your partner？Now do the same with the longest （2meters） board．The end should be half a meter from the books．79．________What will happen？Yes！You can lift your partner easily！80．What experiment is it？________A A chemistry experiment．B A physics experiment．C A math experiment．七、书面表达（共2小题，第81小题5分，第82小题15分，共20分）24. 中学生已经具备了一定的安全生活常识．请参考例句，就出行安全写三条建议．Model；You should stop at a red traffic light．①You'd better （not）________②________'③________．25. 英语课上，你班同学正在讨论暑假里如何去上海世博会（Shanghai Expo）参观一事．请根据图表内容，以A（An）________ way to Shanghai为题，写一篇短文，陈述你们的讨论结果，并谈谈自己的看法．注意：（1）可以适当增、减内容，要求意思、语句连贯；（2）短文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；（3）词数80～100左右．2010年浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷答案1. C2. B3. D5. B6. A7. B8. A9. B10. C11. C12. D13. A14. D15. D16. BCDABADCADBADBC17. BCD18. DBAC19. DADC20. BDDA21. city,best,from,year,hard,believed,workers,wrong,like,return22. below,minutes,wonderful,travel/traveling,rose24. get on the bus if it is full of people．,You can't play with the mobile while you are walking．,You should obey the traffic rules25. green。
2023年浙江省丽水市中考英语真题(解析版)
A. At 8:40. B. At 9:10. C. At 9:40.
3. How will Cindy go to the museum tomorrow?
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
4. What kind of movie are the speakers probably talking about?
【4题详解】
句意：我走进厨房，妈妈正在那里准备晚饭。
bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；study书房；yard院子。根据“where my mom was preparing dinner”可知是在厨房做饭。故选B。
【5题详解】
句意：当然，我妈妈同意了。
agreed同意；cooked做饭；left离开；complained抱怨。根据“Of course, my mom”以及下文作者开始催眠可知作者妈妈同意玩这个游戏。故选A。
13. A.angryB.pleasedC.calmD.worried
14. A.cryB.jumpC.smileD.run
15. A.heB.IC.sheD.you
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. D 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者给妈妈催眠，他妈妈假装被催眠 故事。
【1题详解】
句意：我坐在沙发上吃爆米花，想在电视上找些有趣的东西。
interesting有趣的；educational有教育意义的；important重要的；traditional传统的。根据“I was bored”可知作者感到无聊，所以想找一些有趣的东西。故选A。
丽水市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)
丽水市中考英语英语阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp(营地). There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family?Some women say they need time to be alone.At Mother's Camp a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, “Mom, what's for dinner?” No husband will say, “Oh, dear, I can't find any clean socks.” In fact almost 50% of women i n the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second job—taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't cook, they don't clean and they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do?They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp.（1）From this passage we can see ________ in the United States.A. women want to work outside the homeB. working wives do most of the houseworkC. husbands do as much housework as their wivesD. women do not like to stay at home with their families（2）At Mother's Camp, women can't _______.A. watch TVB. read newspapersC. swim in the lakeD. bring their husbands and children（3）Why would some mothers like to be alone?Because _____.A. they don't like their husbands and childrenB. they have to work full-timeC. they are too busy to relax themselvesD. they want a new life（4）________is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.A. HouseworkB. Working outside the homeC. When to take a vacationD. Looking after their children（5）What's the best title of this passage?A. Busy Working MothersB. How to Buy Gifts for MothersC. Mothers Relax Away From HomeD. Mothers in the US【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了美国一些工作的母亲参加“妈妈营地”从家务中解脱出来，放松一下。
丽水市中考英语试卷含答案解析
浙江省丽水市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共5小题，满分25分）第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题．1．What does Tony like playing？A．The guitar．B．The piano．C．The violin．【分析】略【解答】1﹣5 AABBC 6﹣10 CCABC 11﹣15 ABBAC【点评】略2．（丽水）How did John get to school this morning？A．By bus．B．By bike．C．On foot．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略3．（丽水）Who does Frank think is the most popular student in his class？A．Ben．B．Jim．C．Peter．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略4．（丽水）Where is the bookstore？A．Behind the park．B．Next to the bank．C．Across from the library．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略5．（丽水）Whose phone number does the woman want？A．Kate’s．B．Bob’s．C．Nancy’s．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题．听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题．6．What’s Dale’s problem？A．He has got a bad cold．B．He has failed the math exam．C．He worries about the exams．7．What is Sally’s advice for Dale？A．Drinking some water．B．Studying math harder．C．Laughing to relax．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略8．（丽水）听下面一段较长对话，回答8～10三个问题．8．What is Jenny doing online？A．Playing games．B．Learning English．C．Listening to music．9．How is the weather？A．Cool．B．Hot．C．Warm．10．What are the two speakers going to do？A．To read books．B．To see a movie．C．To go swimming．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题．（共1小题；每小题0分，满分0分)11．（丽水）11．What activity will the students take part in？A．Hiking．B．Fishing．C．Camping．12．What should the students wear？A．Light clothes and old shoes．B．Light clothes and strong shoes．C．Warm clothes and strong shoes．13．How many suggestions are given to the students？A．Three．B．Four．C．Five．14．What time will the students meet？A．At 8：00a．m．B．At 10：00a．m．C．At 1：00p．m．15．Where will the students have lunch？A．On the beach．B．Beside the river．C．On top of the mountain．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．16．（15分）（丽水）Jane had two children to raise．She had to pay for the housing and （16）A clothes．She had a lot of bills．She worked in a （17）C every day and got 600 a week．Even when she was （18）D，she went to work．Jane worked hard and did a great job．She depended on tips （小费）to help her get enough money to pay the bills．One night，after Jane had served dinner to a family，（19）D left a big tip on the table．It was （20）A．Jane was taking care of another family at their table．When she turned back，she found the money had been （21）B．Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she （22）B the restaurant．Jane went to ask her what food she wanted．She （23）A just a sandwich．She did not leave a tip aftereating and Jane heard that she paid with a 20bill．Jane was sure the woman had stolen her （24）B，but she couldn’t prove （证明）it．The next night，the （25）C woman came into the restaurant．She gave Jane 50．She said，“I was so sorry I took your money last （26）A I had a bad day．Someone stole my wallet．So I was angry．So I took your money．（27）B that was not right．People should （28）D good things．Not bad things．So I want you to take the money．”“I’ll take the 20but you keep the （29）C．I know you need it，”said Jane．“You should have called the police，”the manager said to Jane．Jane said，“No．We should forgive （原谅）when someone says （30）D and wants to make it right．We should try to help each other．”16．A．buy B．design C．make D．wash 17．A．bookstore B．hospital C．restaurant D．school18．A．angry B．afraid C．happy D．tired19．A．he B．she C．we D．they20．A.20 B.30 C.40 D.20 bill．（在吃完后她没有留下小费并且Jane听说她用了一张20美元的钱付的款）及联系后句Jane was sure the woman had stolen her…（Jane确信这个女人偷了她的…）可知这就暗示着那一家人给Jane的小费是20美元．故选A21．B 考查动词短语用法及语境辨析．根据下文Jane was sure the woman had stolen her…可知空处应是指当Jane转过身时，发现钱已被人拿走了．take away固定短语“拿走”，这里用的是过去完成时的被动语态，故此处应用过去分词形式taken．故选B22．B 考查动词短语用法及语境辨析．根据上句When she turned back，she found the money had been taken away（当她转过身时，她发现钱已经被拿走了）可知空处应表达的意义为为了找钱而环顾饭店四周，所以此处应该用固定短语look around“四下观望，环顾四周”．故选B23．A 考查动词用法及语境辨析．根据上句Jane went to ask her what food she wanted及结合关键词a sandwich可知此处是指Jane去问这位女士想要吃什么，应该是她只点了个三明治．故此处应用动词order“点菜，点餐”，后跟点的食物．故选A24．B 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据上句的关键词she paid with a 20bill及后句but she couldn’t prove （证明）it．她用一张20的钱付的款，可知此处是指Jane很确信这位女士拿走了她的钱，但就是不能证明．所以此处应用名词money“钱”．故选B．25．C 考查形容词用法及语境辨析．根据下文She gave Jane 50．She said，“I was so sorry I took your money”可知此处应是指昨晚把钱拿走的现在来还钱的那位女士，故是同一个人，所以此处用形容词same修饰woman，指同一位女士．故选C26．A 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据上文的时间状语The next night可知这位女士来还钱是第二天的晚上，所以此处是指昨天晚上发生的拿走Jane的钱的事情，last night昨晚．故选A27．B 考查连词用法及语境辨析．根据前后句的逻辑关系Someone stole my wallet．So I was angry．So I took your money…that was not right．“有人偷了我的钱包，所以我很生气，所以我拿了你的钱”和“这是不正确的”，显然前后存在明显的转折关系，是指虽然我有这样那样的理由但拿走别人的钱是不对的．所以此处应用表转折的连词but．故选B．28．D 考查动词用法及语境辨析．根据关键部分…good things．Not bad things并联系前文这位女士已经认识到了错误，所以此处应是指一起分享好的事情，而不是坏的事情，故用动词share，意为“分享”．故选D．29．C 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据上文She gave Jane 50（她给了Jane 50美元）结合上文我们知道这位女士拿走的是一张20美元的小费，再联系本句I’ll take the 20…I know you need it可知Jane知道这位女士需要用钱所以她只要了50美元中的20美元，也就是其余的30美元给了这位女士．所以此处应用名词rest，the rest意为“剩余的部分”．故选C30．D 考查名词用法及语境辨析．根据关键部分We should forgive （原谅）when someone says…并联系上文女士主动道歉的事实，可知此处应是指当有人说对不起的时候我们应该原谅对方．所以空处应该用sorry，say sorry“说对不起”．故选D【点评】此篇为记叙文的完型填空题，注意把握事情发展的脉络．作此类完型填空题要注意以下做题方法1 通览﹣﹣﹣﹣速度全文，把握大意快速阅读一下全文，通过通览全文、领会大意，概略地了解文章的体裁、背景、内容、结构层次、情节、写作风格等等．2 试填﹣﹣﹣﹣紧扣文意，瞻前顾后先易后难，逐层深入．紧扣全文内容，联系上下文和语境，展开逻辑推理，注意从上下文中寻找线索，注意词汇的意义、搭配，惯用法，语法，常识等多个角度进行综合考虑．3 复核﹣﹣﹣﹣全面检查，确保语意连贯，用词准确试填后，要把全文再通读一遍，注意看所选答案填入空白处后能否做到文章意思通顺、前后连贯、逻辑严谨、结构完整、首尾呼应．三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题6分，满分30分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．31．（6分）（丽水）New Baby BrotherI was sitting in schoolwhen I heard the news．“Your baby brother is born，and wants to see you!”Dad got me from schooland to the hospital with no delay．Hurrying on our journey，he almost forgot the way!My brother’s hands were tiny，and wrinkly soft，like a prune．After he smiled at me，Mom said，“He’ll come home soon!”Everyone“oohing”and“aahing”，they say“He is so sweet．And one day he’ll walk aroundon those little baby feet!”31．The writer was A when hearing the news．A．at schoolB．at homeC．in the hospitalD．in the store32．The writer’s A took the writer to the hospital to see the baby brother．A．fatherB．motherC．brotherD．teacher33．The family felt D to have the new baby．A．worriedB．surprisedC．relaxedD．excited．【分析】刚出生的小弟弟“你的弟弟出生了，想见你”当我听到这个消息时，我正在学校里．爸爸一刻没耽搁地把我从学校带去医院．在急急忙忙地去的路上他几乎迷路了．我弟弟的手很小，像皱皱巴巴的、软软的干果．在他给我笑笑之后，妈妈说“他很快就回家了．”每个人都发出“噢”、“啊”声，他们说“他太可爱了，有一天，他会用这双小脚到处走．”【解答】答案：31、A 细节理解题根据第一段I was sitting in school，when I heard the news．“当我听到这个消息时，正在学校里．”可知当听到这个消息时，作者在学校．故选A 32、A 细节理解题根据第二段Dad got me from school，and to the hospital with no delay．“爸爸一刻没耽搁地把我从学校带去医院．”可知是作者的父亲带他去医院看刚出生的弟弟．故选A33、D 推理判断题根据第四段Everyone“oohing”and“aahing”，they say“He is so sweet．And one day he’ll walk aroundon those little baby feet!”每个人都发出“噢”、“啊”声，他们说“他太可爱了，有一天，他会用这双小脚到处走．”可推知有了这个新生的婴儿，家人感到非常兴奋．故选D【点评】本篇是一首小诗，讲述了面对刚出生的婴儿一家人兴奋的心情．本文主要是细节题和推理题，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置．仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案．34．（8分）（丽水）Have you ever heard of a rattlesnake？It is a poisonous （有毒的）American snake．When it is angry or afraid，it makes a noise like a rattle with its tail．It’s very scary．But Heather Ramirez and her husband，from California，in the United States，make a living in an unusual way．They are self﹣employed （自雇的）snake catchers!They catch snakes，especially rattlesnakes which have gone indoors，and return them to the wild．Heather describes her work as“protecting people from rattlesnakes﹣and protecting rattlesnakes from people!”In the area where they live，rattlesnakes often come face to face with people．They are found in stores，offices，houses and gardens．Heather explains that it’s not the snakes that are moving into places where people live，but it’s the other way round．The snakes lived in these places first and then the people built houses．Most people who see a rattlesnake are feared．If you keep your distance，however，the snake won’t bite （咬）you．In twelve years as a snake catcher，Heather has never touched a snake．She doesn’t take the risk．She picks up the snakes with a special tool．This doesn’t hurt them，but it keeps them at a safe distance so that they can’t bite her．Heather and her husband are very busy because they are never off duty．Catching snakes is a full ﹣time job and they don’t often have a day off．People can get to them at any time of the day or night．Not everyone can do this job，but Heather doesn’t want to do anything else．“I just love my job，”she says．34．The Ramirezs make a living in an unusual way by D．A．catching and selling snakesB．catching snakes as a part﹣time jobC．protecting snakes in the wildD．being self﹣employed snake catchers35．In Paragraph 2，Heather explains why the rattlesnakes C．A．never bite peopleB．are afraid of peopleC．are found where people liveD．lived with people at first36．The underlined word“them”in Paragraph 3refers to A．A．rattlesnakesB．special toolsC．people aroundD．the Ramirezs37．Which of the following is true according to the passage？BA．Heather catches snakes only at night．B．Heather is always ready to do her job．C．Heather risks touching snakes sometimes．D．Heather has been a snake catcher for 20years．【分析】全文大意：你听说过响尾蛇吗？它是一种有毒的美洲蛇．当它愤怒或恐惧时它会用尾巴发出卡嗒卡嗒声，非常可怕．但是来自美国加利福尼亚州的Heather Ramirez 和她的丈夫以一种不同寻常的方式谋生．他们是自雇的捕蛇者．他们捕蛇，尤其是捕捉跑到室内的响尾蛇，再把它们放回到野外．Heather这样描述她的工作“保护响尾蛇不受人们的伤害．”在他们居住的地区，响尾蛇经常遇到人．人们会在商店、办公室和花园发现它们．Heather解释并不是响尾蛇来到人们住的地方，恰好相反最初是蛇住在这个地方，后来人们在这里建了房屋．大部分看见响尾蛇的人都害怕．如果你保持距离，蛇不会咬你．在十二年的捕蛇经历中，Heather从未摸过蛇．她不想冒险．她用一种特殊的工具捕蛇．这不会伤害到它们，但是它能使蛇与人保持安全距离，这样蛇不会咬到她．Heather 和她的丈夫非常忙因为他们没有下班的时候．捕蛇是全天的工作，他们经常连一天的休息时间也没有．人们经常在白天或晚上的任何时间来找他们．并不是每个人能做这份工作，但是Heather不想做其他工作．她说“我只爱我的工作．”【解答】答案：34、D 细节理解题根据第一段But Heather Ramirez and her husband，from California，in the United States，make a living in an unusual way．They are self﹣employed （自雇的）snake catchers可知来自美国加利福尼亚州的Heather Ramirez 和她的丈夫以一种不同寻常的方式谋生．他们是自雇的捕蛇者．故选D35、C 细节理解题根据第二段Heather explains that it’s not the snakes that are moving into places where people live，but it’s the other way round．The snakes lived in these places first and then the people built houses“Heather解释并不是响尾蛇来到人们住的地方，恰好相反最初是蛇住在这个地方，后来人们在这里建了房屋”可知在第二段中Heather解释了人们为什么能在居住的地方发现响尾蛇．故选C36、A 细节理解题根据该句的上文She picks up the snakes with a special tool．This doesn’t hurt them，“她用一种特殊的工具捕蛇．这不会伤害到它们”可知them代指上文提到的snakes 即“响尾蛇”，故选A37、B 推理判断题根据Catching snakes is a full﹣time job and they don’t often have a day off．People can get to them at any time of the day or night“捕蛇是全天的工作，他们经常连一天的休息时间也没有．人们经常在白天或晚上的任何时间来找他们”可知并不只在晚上捕蛇，故排除A项；Heather时刻准备工作，可知B项正确，再根据In twelve years as a snake catcher，Heather has never touched a snake．She doesn’t take the risk可知Heather“在十二年的捕蛇经历中从未摸过蛇．她不想冒险”，可知Heather从未冒险摸过蛇，而且她已经捕蛇十二年并非二十年故排除C、D项，故选B【点评】本篇讲述了捕蛇者的故事．本文主要是细节题，答题时在文章找到对应的地方，用笔进行标记，这有利于后期有时间检查时可以立刻找到答案的位置．仔细理解作者所讲的意思，再结合选项，通过排除法和自己对全文的把握，选出正确答案．38．（8分）（丽水）A team is a group of people with a common goal．A school’s football team has two goals．One goal is to win．That is what the team wants to do．The other goal is to build character．Character is what a person values，how a person gets along with others．That is why schools have football teams．They want to help students build good values．Each team member builds character．They learn to cooperate （合作）．They learn to make good decisions．They work hard．They practice every day．They learn to follow the rules．Each team member has a position （位置）．Each position is part of winning．No one player has the ability to win the game for the team．Only if the team works together does a team win．People often say，“There is no I in TEAM．”Whether the team wins or loses，at the end of the game they congratulate the other team．That is called sportsmanship．While they fight to win during the game，it is just a game．They cannot be angry with the other team．If they are，they’ll hear from their coach．makes sure the team reaches the school’s goal．The coach cares about the whole team．The coach gives each player advice．When the team wins，everyone celebrates．And the coach is glad．But after the season is over，the coach is still happy．The coach gets to see the players as they go to school every day．The character they have built is part of their success in school，too．Some coaches say that if you go into a classroom at their school you’ll be able to tell the players．It is not that they are bigger than the other students．It is the ones who are helping other students work．Teamwork is part of their lives．38．Schools build football teams mainly to help students C．A．get good gradesB．become leadersC．build good valuesD．improve football skills39．What does the underlined sentence“There is no I in TEAM．”in Paragraph 3mean？D A．I never take part in the game．B．I am not a member of the team．C．A famous star is the key to success．D．Teamwork comes first during the game．40．Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph 5？BA．The captainB．The coachC．The headmasterD．The monitor41．Some coaches think football players are different from others because they are C．A．taller B．biggerC．more helpfulD．more talented．【分析】本文是一篇教育文化类短文．文章大意是：一个团队是有着同一个目标的一群人，学校的足球队有两个目标，一个是赢球，这是球队想要做到的，另一个是帮助孩子形成良好的价值观，价值观是人的价值以及怎样和他人相处，这就是为什么学校有足球队的原因，可以帮助孩子形成良好的价值观．每个队员都要形成价值观，他们需要学会合作，做好的决定，他们努力学习，每天练习，遵守规则．每个球员都有一个位置，每个位置都是成功的一部分．没有人有能力去获胜，只有团队合作才能赢，人们常说：团队里不止你一个人．不管输赢，比赛结束都会祝贺另一只球队．被叫做运动员精神，当他们争取胜利的时候只是一场比赛．他们不能和其他队伍生气，如果那样，他们就会受到教练的批评．教练确保球队达到学校的目标，教练关心整个球队，给每个球员建议．当球队获胜，每个人都在庆祝，教练很开心，赛季之后，教练仍然开心．教练开始看着球员每天上学．他们形成的价值观是他们在学校的成功的一部分．一些教练说如果你走进学校的一个教室有可能会告诉队员．不是他们比其他同学伟大，而是他们可以帮助其他同学．团队合作是他们生活的一部分．【解答】38．答案：C．细节理解题．根据“They want to help students build good values．”可知学校的足球队可以帮助孩子们形成良好的价值观．故选C．39．答案：D．句意理解题．根据“Only if the team works together does a team win．”只有团队协作的时候，足球队才会获胜．所以“在team（团队）中不止有我（个人）”的意思就是在比赛的时候首先要体现的是团队合作．故选D．40．答案：B．细节理解题．根据“The coach cares about the whole team．The coach gives each player advice．”教练关心整个球队，教练给予每个球员建议，可知是教练确保球队达到学校的目标．故选B．41．答案：C．细节理解题．根据“It is the ones who are helping other students work．”可知这些足球队员可以帮助其他的学生．故选C．【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文掌握大意，然后结合具体的题目，再读短文找出相关信息，就可以确定正确答案．42．（8分）（丽水）One day，Susie was unhappy when she came home from school．“What’s the matter，my dear？”asked her mother，drawing her to her side and smiling．“All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow．We must write 12lines at least．But I can never write one．I’ll have to go to school without a composition，for I won’t copy one from a book，or ask you or papa to write one for me．”“That’s right，”said her mother．“You’ll be happier with a poor composition，if it’s your own，than with a fine one written by somebody else．But cheer up．Run into the garden and play．I’ll call you in half an hour．Don’t think about your composition now．Just have a good time．”It seemed just a few minutes to Susie before she heard her mother calling her．She went into the house immediately﹣her hands full of sweet flowers，and her face red with exercise．Then her mother asked her to sit by the window with a nice piece of paper and a pencil，and write something about what she could see．“Never mind your composition；do this to please me，and we’ll talk about that later．”Although Susie thought her mother’s request was strange，she knew she always had a good reason for everything she did．So she did as her mother requested．As she looked out，she first saw the western sky and some bright，sunset clouds．“Oh，mother，what a sunset!”“Don’t talk．Just write．”The pencil began moving rapidly across the paper．She wrote about the sunset clouds，the look of the distant hills，the streets，the river，the garden with its flowers，and the birds flying past the window．She forgot all about the terrible composition!Just as she had reached the bottom of the page，her mother came in and said with a smile，“Well，Susie，how does that composition come on？”“Composition!You told me not to think about it，and I’ve never thought of it once．I’ve had such a nice time writing about what I could see from the window．”Mrs．Smith took the paper and read what Susie had written．She said，“There，Susie，that’s a very nice composition，really．”“A composition!Is that a composition？”Susie asked in surprise．“Yes，my dear，and a very good one，too，if we find a title for it，”replied her mother．Then she added，“I’m sure it will please your teacher，as it does me．You see，it’s easy enough to write a composition if you have anything interesting to write about．”42．Susie was unhappy when she came home because B．A．she was punished by her teacherB．she couldn’t write a compositionC．she forgot to take her composition homeD．she didn’t get on well with her classmates43．From the story we can know Susie’s mother C．A．had never understood her daughterB．had never talked with Susie’s teacherC．knew how to write a good compositionD．wrote the composition for her daughter44．The title of Susie’s composition might be B．A．My Helpful Clever MotherB．The Beautiful Sights at SunsetC．How to Please Your TeacherD．How to Have a Pleasant Time45．What might happen the next morning？DA．Susie’s classmates would laugh at her．B．Susie’s teacher would be angry with her．C．Susie’s mother would ask her to stay at home．D．Susie would hand in her composition happily．【分析】全文大意一天，苏西闷闷不乐地从学校回到家里．她的妈妈把她拉到身边笑着问道“怎么了，亲爱的？”苏西说“明天我们全班同学必须交作文．我们必须至少写12行．但是我一行也写不出来．明天我上学交不上作文了，因为我不能从书上抄一篇或者让你或爸爸替我写一篇．”妈妈说“对啊，如果是你自己写的作文即使不好也比抄袭别人优秀的作文会让你满意的．但是振作起来．去花园玩一会儿．半小时后我叫你．现在不要考虑作文．只是尽情玩耍．”似乎只过了几分钟苏西就听到她妈妈叫她．她快速进了房间．手里有一大束芳香的花，活动得满脸通红．然后她妈妈让她坐在窗户边，拿出一张好看的纸和一支铅笔，写她看到的一切．妈妈说“不必担心你的作文；写写你看到的一切让我高兴高兴，我们一会儿再讨论．”尽管苏西妈妈的要求很奇怪，但是她知道妈妈做一切事情都有好的原因．所以她就按照妈妈要求的去做．当她向外看时，首先映入眼帘的是西边的天空和晚霞．“哦，妈妈多美的夕阳．”妈妈说“不要说话，尽管写．”铅笔在纸上开始快速滑动，她写了晚霞、远处的山、街道、河流、开满鲜花的花园以及从窗前飞过的小鸟．她忘记了令人烦恼的作文．正当她写到这页纸的底部时，她的妈妈进来了笑着问道“苏西，作文写得怎么样了？”苏西问道“作文！你告诉我不考虑作文，我还没想呢．我有这么美好的时间写我窗外的看到的景色．”史密斯夫人拿起纸，读了起来．她说“这真是一篇非常好的作文．”苏西惊奇地问道“作文，那是作文吗？”妈妈回答道“是的，亲爱的，如果我们能给它拟个题目，它就是一篇非常好的作文了．”然后她又补充道“因为我对这篇作文很满意，我相信它也会令你的老师满意．你看如果你有感兴趣的内容，就很容易写出作文．”【解答】答案：42、B 细节理解题根据第一段中苏西的这番话“All our class must hand in compositions tomorrow．We must write 12 lines at least．But I can never write one．I’ll have to go to school without a composition，for I won’t copy one from a book，or ask you or papa to write one for me．”“明天我们全班同学必须交作文．我们必须至少写12行．但是我一行也写不出来．明天我上学交不上作文了，因为我不能从书上抄一篇或者让你或爸爸替我写一篇．”可知苏西到家时不高兴是因为她不会写作文，故选B43、C 内容归纳题根据通读短文可知苏西的妈妈知道女儿不会写作文之后，让女儿到花园里尽情玩耍不要考虑写作文的事情，在玩耍之后让苏西写出她看到事情，从而帮助苏西自然而然地完成了一篇作文，可知苏西的妈妈知道如何写一篇好的作文．故选C 44、B 推理判断题根据第七段中苏西的作文内容She wrote about the sunset clouds，the look of the distant hills，the streets，the river，the garden with its flowers，and the birds flying past the window“她写了晚霞、远处的山、街道、河流、开满鲜花的花园以及从窗前飞过的小鸟．”可知主要写了太阳落山时的景色，故作文题目可能为The Beautiful Sights at Sunset，故选B45、D 推理判断题根据最后一段妈妈的这番话“Yes，my dear，and a very good one，too，if we find a title for it，”replied her mother．Then she added，“I’m sure it will please your teacher，as it does me．You see，it’s easy enough to write a composition if you have anything interesting to write about．”是的，亲爱的，如果我们能给它拟个题目，它就是一篇非常好的作文了．”然后她又补充道“因为我对这篇作文很满意，我相信它也会令你的老师满意．你看如果你有感兴趣的内容，就很容易写出作文．”可知苏西写了一篇非常好的作文，故推知第二天苏西会高高兴兴地把作文交上．故选D【点评】本篇短文讲述了苏西的妈妈用一种巧妙的方法教会了女儿写作文的事情．做题时先把文章快速通读一遍抓住其大意．该题涉及细节理解题和推理判断题，要结合问题从文中找到与之相关的句子，抓住关键词和细节进行选择，和选项进行比对快速选出答案四、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读下面的短文，在思维导图中填入恰当的内容完成阅读摘记．46．（5分）（丽水）Tape﹣Measure Murder is a short story by Agatha Christie．In the story，Miss Politt，the dressmaker，finds that Mrs．Spenlow is dead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead．Everybody，including the police，thinks that Mr．Spenlow is the murderer （凶手）because he is so calm and quiet after discovering his wife’s death．But after the police talk to Miss Marple，she finds out the real murderer．The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solves the mystery （疑案）by noticing a tiny pin （别针）on a policeman’s uniform．Her explanation is very clear and clever．Miss Marple is my favorite character in the story．I think she is very special because she is just an old lady but she is even smarter than the policemen．I never thought that an old lady could be the main character of a detective story!Can you guess who the murderer is？Read the book to find out!You will enjoy the story very much because the ending is so surprising．【分析】《软尺谋杀案》是Agatha Christie的一部短篇小说．在这个故事里，Miss Politt，一位女裁缝，发现Mrs．Spenlow死在一个叫St Mary Mead小村庄的她的家里．每个人，包括警察都认为Mr．Spenlow是凶手，因为他发现妻子的死亡后表现是如此的平静．但在警方和Marple小姐交谈后，她发现了真正的凶手．这个故事最精彩的部分是Marple小姐解释她是如何通过留意警察制服上的一个小别针来解决这个疑案的．她的解释非常清楚和聪明．Marple小姐是我最喜欢的故事中的人物．我认为她很特别，因为她不仅仅只是一个老太太，她甚至比警察还聪明．我从来没想到过，一个老太太可能会是一部侦探小说的主角！你能猜的出来谁是凶手吗？读一下这本书把他找出来．因为故事的结局是如此令人惊讶，你会很喜欢这个故事．【解答】46．village．细节理解题．根据In the story，Miss Politt，the dressmaker，finds that Mrs．Spenlow is dead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead，可知在这个故事里，Miss Politt，一位女裁缝，发现Mrs．Spenlow死在一个叫St Mary Mead小村庄的她的家里．所以small后面应该填village．故填village．47．Miss Politt．推理判断题．通过阅读全文，可以看出来这篇文章所介绍的人物有：Miss Politt，Mrs．Spenlow，the police，Mr．Spenlow和Miss Marple，其中Mrs．Spenlow，the police，Mr．Spenlow和Miss Marple都已经涉及，只有Miss Politt没有涉及．故填Miss Politt．48．Mrs．Spenlow．推理判断题．根据finds that Mrs．Spenlow is dead in her house in a small village called St Mary Mead和Everybody，including the police，thinks that Mr．Spenlow is the murderer （凶手）because he is so calm and quiet after discovering his wife’s death．可知发现Mrs．Spenlow死在一个叫St Mary Mead小村庄的她的家里，每个人，包括警察都认为Mr．Spenlow是凶手，因为他发现妻子的死亡后表现是如此的平静．所以这里问谁谋杀了谁，那么被谋杀的应该是Mrs．Spenlow．故填Mrs．Spenlow．49．the police．细节理解题．根据But after the police talk to Miss Marple，she finds out the real murderer．可知但在警方和Marple小姐交谈后，她发现了真正的凶手．故填the police．50．Miss Marple．细节理解题．根据The best part of the story is when Miss Marple explains how she solves the mystery （疑案）by noticing a tiny pin （别针）on a policeman’s uniform，可知这个故事最精彩的部分是Marple小姐解释她是如何通过留意警察制服上的一个小别针来解决这个疑案的．所以是Miss Marple solves the mystery．故填Miss Marple．【点评】本文是一篇文学作品类阅读短文．本文题目与细节理解有关．做题时先把文章快速读一遍把握大意．再结合题目从相关的细节之处找答案，注意抓住关键句子及词语，并联系上下文即可解答．。
丽水市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题(含答案)
丽水市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．第⑴-⑸是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标的说明。
从A—E中选出符合各说明的图标。
A. B. C. D. E.⑴Have a shower before and after you use the pool. ________⑵Don't leave money or watches in the changing rooms. Put them in a locker. ________⑶Children under 14 can only use the pool with an adult. ________⑷No diving into the pool. ________⑸Be careful when you walk around the pool. Don't run. ________【答案】 D；B；A；E；C【解析】【分析】图示意思：A大人带着孩子；B手表和钱包；C.奔跑的人；D.洗淋浴；E.跳入用泳池中。
（1）句意：使用浴池前或后，洗个淋浴，本句与D图片意思接近，故答案是D。
（2）句意：不要把手表和钱包放在更衣室里，把它们放在储物柜里。
本句意思跟B图片相符，故答案是B。
（3）句意：14岁以下的儿童只有跟着大人才能使用游泳池。
本句意思跟图片A相关。
故答案是A。
（4）句意：不要在游泳池里潜水。
本句意思跟图片E相符，故答案是E。
（5）句意：放你绕着游泳池走的时候一定要小心，不要跑。
本句意思跟图片C相符，故答案是C。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先弄清楚图片所表达的意思，然后根据句意选择意思相关联的图片，完成选择。
2．当父母不在家时你会自我保护吗？请根据你的经验找到与上栏情景相匹配的选项。
（1）找到与上栏情景相匹配的选项。
Protect Myself When at Home Alone【答案】（1）B；D；A；C（2）略【解析】【分析】 A. I should make a safety check of the electrical appliances (器具).我应该对电器做一个安全检查。
丽水市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解练习题(含答案)
丽水市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解练习题(含答案)一、英语任务型阅读1．根据图文内容列要点。
The map below helps you become familiar with the library's resources:Fiction and nonfiction titles for all subjectsCurrent newspapers and magazinesComputers accessible with your student ID numberHelpful library staffWelcome, new students, to Maple Knoll High School Library! Here is an introduction of our school library. The ________on the left of the map helps you best understand it.The computer lab is just on the ________of the main entrance. You can enter computers by putting into the ________ of your student ID card. There are 4________ copy machines in the library. The circulation desk on the left of the main entrance is a place to borrow and return books from general stacks. The reading area is in the middle of the library. A water fountain is between the ________ and the cellphone area. They're all on the right.If you want to ask for more help, you can go to the librarian's office.【答案】 key；right；number；two/2；restrooms【解析】【分析】本文是图书馆的地图，帮助你熟悉图书馆的资源在哪里。
2010年衢州丽水舟山市中考英语试题
2010年浙江省衢州丽水舟山市中考英语试题卷I 第一部分听力部分一、听力（共15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分;共20分）第一节：听小对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选出符合对话内容的图片。
1 •What would the boy like to eat?2. Who has ever been to the water park?3. What was Jack doing when betty came back?4. Which invention does Sally think is the most important?5. What does the man probably do?第二节：听长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答第6〜7小题。
6. Who moved into the new house?A. David.B. Mary.C. Robert.7. Why does Mary come to Robert's house?A. To say "hello".B. To make a phone call.C. To offer some help.听下面一段较长的对话，回答第8〜10小题。
8. When does the conversation probably happen?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. At night.9，Where will Tony go tomorrow?A. To the library.B. To the zoo.C. To the supermarket.10. How is Tony feeling?A. Excited.B. Sad.C. Bored.第三节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成下面信息记录表。
(汇总)浙江丽水中考英语试题解析
浙江丽水中考英语试题卷 I说明：本卷共有三大题，45小题，总分值70分。
一、听力〔共15小题，总分值20分〕第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，答复下列问题。
〔共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分〕1.Where does the man want to go?A. To the bank.B. To the library.C. To the post office.2.How does the woman go to work?A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By car.3.What time does Mary often go to bed on weekends?A. At 10:10.B. At 10:30.C. At 11:00.4.What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Father and daughterB. Teacher and student.C. Doctor and patient.5.Why does Tony want to leave school earlier?A. Because he is going to see a doctor.B. Because he has to meet his grandpa.C. Because he wants to catch the train.第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，答复下列问题。
〔共5 小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕听下面一段较长对话，答复6、7两个小题。
6.What did the man buy for his wife?A. A scarf.B. A ring.C. A watch.7.How much did the man pay for the gift?A.＄150.B. ＄180.C.＄200.听下面一段较长对话，答复8~10三个问题。
丽水中考英语试题及答案
丽水中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确的答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园正确答案：A2. 根据对话内容，回答以下问题：What is the weather like today?A. SunnyB. RainyC. Cloudy正确答案：B3. 听短文，完成下列句子。
The boy went to the supermarket to buy some ________.正确答案：apples二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，回答4-6题。
Last Sunday, I went to the beach with my family. We had agreat time there. We played volleyball and swam in the sea.In the evening, we had a barbecue on the beach. It was a wonderful day.4. What did the author do at the beach?正确答案：Played volleyball and swam in the sea.5. What did they do in the evening?正确答案：Had a barbecue on the beach.6. How did the author feel about the day?正确答案：It was a wonderful day.三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Lucy. She lived in a small village. Every day, she would go to theriver to fetch water. One day, she saw a 7. (A. cat B. dog C. bird) in the water. She quickly pulled it out and took it home.7. What did Lucy see in the water?正确答案：B. dog四、语法填空（共15分）阅读下面的短文，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
2010浙江省丽水市中考真题
浙江省2010年初中毕业生学业考试（丽水市卷）数 学考生须知：1．全卷满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟． 2．答题前，请在答题卡上先填写姓名和准考证号，再用铅笔将准考证号和科目对应的括号或方框涂黑． 3. 请在“答题卷Ⅱ”上填写座位号并在密封线内填写县(市、区)学校、姓名和准考证号．4. 本卷答案必须做在答题卷Ⅰ、Ⅱ的相应位置上，做在试题卷上无效．答题时，不允许使用计算器． 温馨提示：带着愉悦的心情，载着自信与细心，凭着沉着与冷静，迈向理想的彼岸！参考公式：二次函数c bx ax y ++=2(a ≠0)图象的顶点坐标是（2b a-，244ac b a -）．试 卷 Ⅰ一、选择题（本大题有10小题，每小题3分，共30分．请选出各题中一个符合题意的正确选项，将答题卡上相应的位置涂黑．不选、多选、错选，均不给分） 1. 下面四个数中，负数是A ．-3B ．0C ．0.2D ．32. 如图，D ，E 分别是△ABC 的边AC 和BC 的中点，已知DE =2，则AB =A ．1B ．2C ．3D ．43. 不等式x ＜2在数轴上表示正确的是4．某班50名学生的一次英语听力测试成绩分布如下表所示(满分10分)：成绩(分) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 人数(人)113561519这次听力测试成绩的众数是 A ．5分 B ．6分 C ．9分D ．10分5. 已知粉笔盒里只有2支黄色粉笔和3支红色粉笔，每支粉笔除颜色外均相同，现从中任取一支粉笔，则取出黄色粉笔的概率是A ．15B ．25C ．35D ． 236. 如图所示的物体由两个紧靠在一起的圆柱组成，小刚准备画出它的三视图，那么他所画的三视图中的俯视图应该是A ．两个相交的圆B ．两个内切的圆C ．两个外切的圆D ．两个外离的圆(第2题) C AED B -1 0 1 2 3 B ． -1 0 1 2 3 D ． -1 0 1 2 3 A ． -1 0 1 2 3 C ．(第6题)主视方向7. 下列四个函数图象中，当x ＞0时，y 随x 的增大而增大的是8. 如图，边长为(m +3)的正方形纸片剪出一个边长为m 的正方形之后，剩余部分又剪拼成一个矩形(不重叠无缝隙)，若拼成的矩形一边长为3，则另一边长是A ．2m +3B ．2m +6C ．m +3D ．m +69. 小刚用一张半径为24cm 的扇形纸板做一个如图所示的圆锥形小丑帽子侧面(接缝忽略不计)，如果做成的圆锥形小丑帽子的底面半径为10cm ，那么这张扇形纸板的面积是A ．120πcm 2B ．240πcm 2C ．260πcm 2D ．480πcm 2 10. 如图，四边形ABCD 中，∠BAD =∠ACB =90°，AB =AD ，AC =4BC ，设CD 的长为x ，四边形ABCD 的面积为y ，则y 与x 之间的函数关系式是A ．2225y x =B ．2425y x =C ．225y x =D ．245y x =试 卷 Ⅱ说明：本卷有二大题，14小题，共90分，请将本卷的答案或解答过程用钢笔或圆珠笔写在答题卷Ⅱ上．二、填空题（本题有6小题，每小题4分，共24分） 11. 分解因式：x 2-9= ▲ ．12. 若点（4，m ）在反比例函数8y x =(x ≠0)的图象上，则m 的值是 ▲ ．13．如图，直线DE 交∠ABC 的边BA 于点D ，若DE ∥BC ，∠B =70°，则∠ADE 的度数是 ▲ ．14. 玉树地震灾区小朋友卓玛从某地捐赠的2种不同款式的书包和2种不同款式的文具盒中，分别取一个书包和一个文具盒进行款式搭配，则不同搭配的可能有 ▲ 种．15. 已知a ≠0，12S a =，212S S =，322S S =，…，201020092S S =，则2010S = ▲ (用含a 的代数式表示)．(第10题)ABCD24cm (第9题) ABCDOO y x 1 1 A ． O y x 11 C ． O y x11 D ． O y x 1 1 B ．(第13题)CA E DB(第8题)m +3m316. 如图，△ABC 是⊙O 的内接三角形，点D 是»BC的中点，已知 ∠AOB =98°，∠COB =120°．则∠ABD 的度数是 ▲ ．三、解答题（本题有8小题，第17～19题每题6分，第20、21题每题8分，第22、23题每题10分，第24题12分，共66分）17. 计算：0124sin 302++--︒．18. 解方程组23,37.x y x y -=⎧⎨+=⎩①②19. 已知：如图，E ，F 分别是Y ABCD 的边AD ，BC 的中点．求证：AF =CE ．20. 如图，直线l 与⊙O 相交于A ，B 两点，且与半径OC 垂直，垂足为H ，已知AB =16cm ，4cos 5OBH ∠=．(1) 求⊙O 的半径；(2) 如果要将直线l 向下平移到与⊙O 相切的位置，平移的距离应是多少？请说明理由．21. 黄老师退休在家，为选择一个合适的时间参观2010年上海世博会，他查阅了5月10日至16日(星期一至星期日)每天的参观人数，得到图1、图2所示的统计图，其中图1是每天参观人数的统计图，图2是5月15日(星期六)这一天上午、中午、下午和晚上四个时间段参观人数的扇形统计图．请你根据统计图解答下面的问题：(1) 5月10日至16日这一周中，参观人数最多的是哪一天？有多少人？参观人数最少的又是哪一天？有多少人？(2) 5月15日(星期六)这一天，上午的参观人数比下午的参观人数多多少人 (精确到1万人)？ (3) 如果黄老师想尽可能选择参观人数较少的时间去参观世博会，你认为他选择什么时间比较合适？ ADEF BC(第19题)ABO HC (第20题)l(第21题)(图1)二三四 五 六日一40 30 2010 0星期人数(万人) 上海世博会5月10日至16日(星期一至星期日)每天参观人数的统计图24 34 22 18 1618 24 晚上8 %上海世博会5月15日（星期六）四个时间段参观人数的扇形统计图 下午6 % 上午74 %(图2)中午12 %22. 如图，方格纸中每个小正方形的边长为1，△ABC 和△DEF 的顶点都在方格纸的格点上．(1) 判断△ABC 和△DEF 是否相似，并说明理由； (2) P 1，P 2，P 3，P 4，P 5，D ，F 是△DEF 边上 的7个格点，请在这7个格点中选取3个点 作为三角形的顶点，使构成的三角形与△ABC 相似(要求写出2个符合条件的三角形，并在图中连结相应线段，不必说明理由)．23. 小刚上午7：30从家里出发步行上学，途经少年宫时走了1200步，用时10分钟，到达学校的时间是7：55．为了估测路程等有关数据，小刚特意在学校的田径跑道上，按上学的步行速度，走完100米用了150步．(1) 小刚上学步行的平均速度是多少米/分？小刚家和少年宫之间、少年宫和学校之间的路程分别是多少米？(2) 下午4：00，小刚从学校出发，以45米/分的速度行走，按上学时的原路回家，在未到少年宫300米处与同伴玩了半小时后，赶紧以 110米/分的速度回家，中途没有再停留．问：① 小刚到家的时间是下午几时？ ② 小刚回家过程中，离家的路程s (米)与时间t (分)之间的函数关系如图，请写出点B 的坐标，并求出线段CD 所在直线的函数解析式．24. △ABC 中，∠A =∠B =30°，AB =23．把△ABC 放在平面直角坐标系中，使AB 的中点位于坐标原点O (如图)，△ABC 可以绕点O 作任意角度的旋转．(1) 当点B 在第一象限，纵坐标是62时，求点B 的横坐标； (2) 如果抛物线2y ax bx c =++(a ≠0)的对称轴经过点C ，请你探究：① 当54a =，12b =-，355c =-时，A ，B 两点是否都在这条抛物线上？并说明理由；② 设b =-2am ，是否存在这样的m 的值，使A ，B 两点不可能同时在这条抛物线上？若存在，直接写出m 的值； 若不存在，请说明理由．浙江省2010年初中毕业生学业考试（丽水市）Oy xC BA(第24题) 1 1 -1-1 A CB FED P 1P 2P 3 P 4(第22题)P 5 t (分) Os (米)A B C D (第23题)数学试题参考答案及评分标准一、选择题（本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）题号 1 2 3 4 5 67 8 9 10 答案ADADBCCABC评分标准 选对一题给3分，不选、多选、错选均不给分二、填空题（本题有6小题，每小题4分，共24分）11. (x +3)(x -3) 12. 2 13. 70° 14. 4 15. 16. 101°三.解答题(本题有8小题，共66分) 17. (本题6分)解：原式=(每项计算1分)……4分 =3．……2分 18. (本题6分)解法1：①＋②，得 5x =10． ∴ x =2．……3分 把x =2代入①，得 4-y =3． ∴ y =1．……2分 ∴ 方程组的解是……1分 解法2：由①，得 y =2x -3． ③……1分 把③代入②，得 3x +2x -3=7． ∴ x =2． ……2分 把x =2代入③，得 y =1．……2分 ∴ 方程组的解是……1分19. (本题6分) 证明：方法1：∵ 四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，且E ，F 分别是AD ，BC 的中点，∴ AE = CF ． ……2分又 ∵ 四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，∴ AD ∥BC ，即AE ∥CF ．∴ 四边形AFCE 是平行四边形． ……3分 ∴ AF =CE ．……1分方法2：∵ 四边形ABCD 是平行四边形，且E ，F 分别是AD ，BC 的中点， ∴ BF =DE ． ……2分又 ∵ 四边形ABCD 是平行四边形， ∴ ∠B =∠D ，AB =CD ． ∴ △ABF ≌△CDE ． ……3分∴ AF =CE ．……1分1a 111222++-2,1.x y =⎧⎨=⎩2,1.x y =⎧⎨=⎩ADEFBC(第19题)20. (本题8分)解：(1) ∵ 直线l 与半径OC 垂直，∴ ． ……2分∵ ，∴ OB =HB =×8= 10．……2分(2) 在Rt △OBH 中，． ……2分∴ ．所以将直线l 向下平移到与⊙O 相切的位置时，平移的距离是4cm ．……2分21.(本题8分)解：(1) 参观人数最多的是15日(或周六)，有34万人； ……2分参观人数最少的是10日(或周一)，有16万人． ……2分 (2) 34×(74%-6%)=23.12≈23．上午参观人数比下午参观人数多23万人． ……2分 (3) 答案不唯一，基本合理即可，如选择星期一下午参观等． ……2分22. (本题10分)解：(1) △ABC 和△DEF 相似．……2分根据勾股定理，得 ，，BC =5 ；，，． ∵， ……3分 ∴ △ABC ∽△DEF ． ……1分 (2) 答案不唯一，下面6个三角形中的任意2个均可．……4分△P 2P 5D ，△P 4P 5F ，△P 2P 4D ， △P 4P 5D ，△P 2P 4 P 5，△P 1FD ．23. (本题10分)解：(1) 小刚每分钟走1200÷10=120(步)，每步走100÷150=(米)， 所以小刚上学的步行速度是120×=80(米/分)．……2分 小刚家和少年宫之间的路程是80×10=800(米)．……1分 少年宫和学校之间的路程是80×(25-10)=1200(米)．……1分(2) ① (分钟)，1116822HB AB ==⨯=4cos 5HB OBH OB ∠==545422221086OH OB BH -=-==1064CH =-=25AB =5AC =42DE =22DF =210EF =522AB AC BC DE DF EF ===23231200300800300306045110-+++=ABO HC (第20题)lACBFEDP 1 P 2P 3P 4(第22题)P 5所以小刚到家的时间是下午5：00． ……2分② 小刚从学校出发，以45米/分的速度行走到离少年宫300米处时实际走了900米，用时分，此时小刚离家1 100米，所以点B 的坐标是（20，1100）．……2分线段CD 表示小刚与同伴玩了30分钟后，回家的这个时间段中离家的路程s (米)与行走时间t (分)之间的函数关系，由路程与时间的关系得 ， 即线段CD 所在直线的函数解析式是． ……2分 (线段CD 所在直线的函数解析式也可以通过下面的方法求得： 点C 的坐标是（50，1100），点D 的坐标是（60，0）设线段CD 所在直线的函数解析式是，将点C ，D 的坐标代入，得 解得 所以线段CD 所在直线的函数解析式是) 24. (本题12分)解：(1) ∵ 点O 是AB 的中点， ∴ ． ……1分 设点B 的横坐标是x (x >0)，则，……1分解得 ，(舍去)． ∴ 点B 的横坐标是． ……2分(2) ① 当，，时，得 ……(＊) ．……1分以下分两种情况讨论．情况1：设点C 在第一象限(如图甲)，则点C 的横坐标为， ． ……1分由此，可求得点C 的坐标为(，)， ……1分 点A 的坐标为(，)， ∵ A ，B 两点关于原点对称， ∴ 点B 的坐标为(，)． 将点A 的横坐标代入(＊)式右边，计算得，即等于点A 的纵坐标； 将点B 的横坐标代入(＊)式右边，计算得，即等于点B 的纵坐标． ∴ 在这种情况下，A ，B 两点都在抛物线上． (2)分9002045=1100110(50)s t =--6600110s t =-s kt b =+501100,600.k b k b +=⎧⎨+=⎩110,6600.k b =-⎧⎨=⎩1106600s t =-+132OB AB ==2226()(3)2x +=162x =262x =-6254a =12b =-355c =-25135425y x x =--255135()4520y x =--553tan30313OC OB =⨯︒=⨯=552552155-1552155155-155155-O yxC BA (甲)11 -1-1Oy x CBA(乙)11 -1 -1情况2：设点C 在第四象限(如图乙)，则点C 的坐标为(，-)，点A 的坐标为(，)，点B 的坐标为(，)． 经计算，A ，B 两点都不在这条抛物线上． ……1分(情况2另解：经判断，如果A ，B 两点都在这条抛物线上，那么抛物线将开口向下，而已知的抛物线开口向上．所以A ，B 两点不可能都在这条抛物线上) ② 存在．m 的值是1或-1． ……2分(，因为这条抛物线的对称轴经过点C ，所以-1≤m ≤1．当m =±1时，点C 在x 轴上，此时A ，B 两点都在y 轴上．因此当m =±1时，A ，B 两点不可能同时在这条抛物线上)5525521551552155-155-22()y a x m am c =--+。
浙江省丽水市中考英语(word版,有解析)
浙江丽水、金华中考英语试题卷Ⅰ说明：本卷共有四大题，60小题，满分80分。
第一部分：听力部分一、听力（共15小题，满分20分）【2013浙江丽水】第一节，听小对话，从A,B,C,三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1. How is the weather in Beijing today?2. What should the woman do next?3. Who found Jack’s Keys?4. When will Kate’s m other be back?5. What will the man probably buy for his son?【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. A 5.B【2013浙江丽水】第二节：听长对话，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答6、7两个问题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Husband and wife.C. Mother and son.7. What has Bill done?A. He has walked the dog.B. He has cooked the meal.C. He has done his homework听下面一段较长对话，回答8—10三个问题。
8. Where was Mark born?A. In China.B. In Australia.C. In America.9. How long did Mark stay in China?A. Two years.B. Eleven years.C. Thirteen Years.10. How often does Mark chat with his friends in China?A. Every day.B. Every week.C. Every month.【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B【2013浙江丽水】第三节：听下面一段电话留言，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。