2019中考英语重点单词专项练习(带答案)

2019中考英语重点单词专项练习(带答案)
2019中考英语重点单词专项练习(带答案)

一. 写出这些单词的汉语意义。

1. baby ____________

2. bathroom ________

3. become__________

4. bedroom __________

5. been

___________ 6. bell

_____________

7. besides ________ 8. bought

__________ 9. brave __________ 10. break __________ 11. bright

__________ 12. brought _________

13. building____________

二. 按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。

1. baby __________(复数形式)

2. bathroom ___________(复数形式)

3. became ________(动词原形)

4. bedroom ___________(复数形式)

5. been_______(一般现在时形

式)_________(过去式)________(原形)

6. bell_______(复数形式)

7. bought ____________(动词原形)

8. break _________(动词过去

式)__________(动词过去分词)

9. brought________(动词原形)

10. building __________(复数形式)

三. 根据句意,用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

1. ______ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.

2. Tom has a big house with two

_________ (bathroom)and three

_______ (bedroom).

3. Jim__________ (become) a teacher when he left college.

4. Students _____________(be) running for about three hours.

5. The _______ (bell) rings. It’s time for class. Let’s go to the classroom.

6. He has many history books

________(beside) English books. 7. My mum _________(buy) a computer last week.

8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _______(brave) and he saved a few people’s lives after the earthquake.

9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _______(break) the window.

10. Our classroom is

_______(brightly) and clean.

11. Li ping _________ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.

12. Now there are more and more high _________(build) in our city. 四. 根据短文意思及首字母(或汉语意义),写出合乎句意的单词。

Mr. Green ___1____(成为) an office worker after he left college. Now he works in the city. He ____2__(买) a house in the country two years ago. His house is very big and it has five _____3___(卧室), two ____4___(浴室) and a large garden. Mr. Breen thinks that the air in the country is clean and he can enjoy the

____5___(明亮的)sun on weekends. He thinks there are no high

___6___(建筑物)here and there. So no pollution and noise can be

___7____(带来)

His wife, Mrs. Green doesn’t work now. She has ____8____(是)babysitting her ___9____(小孩)at home. Of course, ____10___(除……之外)babysitting , Mrs. Green does housework and ____11____(购买) everything for their family.

参考答案

B

一. 1. 婴儿、小孩;2. 浴室;3. 成为、变得;4. 卧室、寝室;5. 是;6. 钟、铃、门铃;7. 而且、除……之外;8. 买;

9. 勇敢的;10. 打破、违背;11. 明亮的、发亮的;12. 带来;13. 建筑物、楼房

二. 1. babies; 2. bathrooms; 3. become; 4. bedrooms; 5. am/is/are;

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boy child (复数children ) classmate elder enemy European fan foreigner gentleman girl friend god guest hero human kid lady madam=madame man (pl.men) member Miss Mr. ( mister) Mrs. (mistress) Ms. neighbor (美neighbor) nobody officer owner patient person pioneer passenger people person prisoner public sir stranger teenager tourist

2019年中考英语考纲词汇 M

machine [m???i?n] n. 机器 mad [m?d] a. 发疯的;生气的 go mad with sth. 因某事而发狂 Hearing the good news, he almost went mad with joy. 听到那个好消息,他欣喜若狂。 be mad about 对……入迷 Most of the young students are mad about pop music. 绝大多数青年学生对流行音乐着迷。 be mad at 对……恼火 The manager was mad at his speech. 经理对他所说的话很恼火。 magazine [m?ɡ??zi?n] n. 杂志 magic[?m?d??k] a. 有魔力的 main[me?n] a. 主要的 make(made, made) [me?k] vt. 制造,做;使得 I made up my mind to study English well. 近义词辨析:make/produce/do/let ①make与produce, 作“生产、制造”讲时,二者可以互换。They produce cars in the factory.=They make cars in the factory. 这家工厂生产轿车。 ②make与do 二者表示不同的“做”,通常说做一个动作用do来表示,而制作一种以前并不存在的东西,则用make。

--What are you doing? 你在做什么? --I’m cooking. 我在包饺子。 ③make与let “让……”的意思。Let一词含有提出建议的意思,而make一词则带有强制性,命令的意味。 Mum let me stay at home last night. 昨晚妈妈让我呆在家里。make (good)use of 好好利用...... We should make good use of the knowledge we have. 我们应该充分利用我们的知识。 make a contribution to 贡献给,捐赠 make a decision 做出决定 make a mistake 犯错误 make a telephone call (to )(给……)打电话 make a face 做鬼脸 make friends 交朋友 make sure 确保,确认 make up 组成,占 Are all animal bodies made up of cells? 所有动物的身体都是细胞组成的吗? make up for 祢补,补偿 Hard work can often make up for a lack of intelligence. 勤能补拙。make up one’s mind 下定决心 We make up our mind to study hard. 我们下定决心好好学习。

中考英语1600标准词汇分类速记表-测试卷(完整版)

1、家庭与人物称呼及职业职务 ① 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 家庭人员 姨母;婶母;姑母 兄;弟 堂(表)兄弟/姐妹 夫妇 爸爸 女儿 孙子,外孙子 家;家庭;家人 爸爸;父亲 10. 孙子/女 11. 孙女 12. 祖父 13. (口)奶奶 14. 祖母 15. (口)爷爷 16. 祖父母 17. 老奶奶 18. 丈夫 17. 英雄 18. 人类 19. 小孩 20. 女士, 夫人 21. 男人;人类 22. 成员,会员 23. 小姐,女士 24. 先生 25. 夫人 太太(称呼已婚妇女) 26. 女士(用于婚姻状况不明的 女子姓名前) 27. 邻居 28. 没有人;小人物 29. 军官,警官;官员 30. 所有者;业主 12. 看守,卫兵 13. 国王 14. 领导者 15. 经理,管理人 16. 班长 17. 护士 18. 军官;官员 19. 飞行员 20. 警察 21. 警察 22. 邮递员 19. (美 Mum) 妈妈 20. 母亲;妈妈 21. 父母亲 22. 关系 23. 亲戚 24. 姐;妹 25. 儿子 26. 叔;伯;舅;姨夫 27. 妻子 31. 病人,患者 32. 先锋,开拓者 33. 乘客,旅客 34. 人;人们 35. 人 36. 公众 37. 先生 38. 陌生人 39. (13-19 岁的)青少年 40. 游客 41. 访问者;游客 42. 志愿者 43. 获胜者 44. 妇女
② 人物称呼 1. 成年人 2. 亚洲人 3. 婴儿;小孩 4. 男孩 5. 孩子 6. 同班同学 7. 长者;前辈 8. 敌人 9. 欧洲人 10. 迷(热情崇拜者) 11. 外国人 12. 绅士 13. 女孩 14. 朋友 15. 神 16. 客人,来宾 ③ 职业职务 1. 老板 2. 队长 3. 教练 4. 厨师 5. 牙医 6. 导演 7. 医生 8. 司机 9. 工程师 10. 农民 11. 渔民;渔夫 2、家庭用具、电器及文具、玩具 ①家庭物品 1. 篮子 2. 床 3. 箱子 4. 瓶子 5. 刷子 6. 椅子 7. 蜡烛 8. 钟 9. 盖子, 罩 10. 书桌 11. 抽屉
23. 总统 24. (小)学生 25. 女王;王后 26. 科学家 27. 秘书 28. 演讲人 29. 学生 30. 教师 31. 工人
12. 家具 13. 手提包 14. 钥匙 15. 锁 16. 镜子 17. 照片 18. 图片, 照片 19. 绳索 20. 垃圾;废物 21. 架子 22. 淋浴
1
23. 肥皂 24. 沙发 25. 木棍;手杖 26. 桌子 27. 事;东西 28. 牙刷 29. 牙膏 30. 浴巾,毛巾 31. 雨伞;伞 32. 手表

2019年中考英语考纲词汇G

game[ɡe?m] n. 游戏;运动;比赛 garden [?ɡɑ?d(?)n] n. 花园,果园,菜园 gate [ɡe?t] n. 大门 general [?d?en?r(?)l] a. 大体的;笼统的;总的 in general 总的说来;大体上 In general her work has been good, but this essay was bad. 总的说来,她的作品不错,不过这篇文章糟透了。 generally adv. 普遍地;大体地 The plan was generally welcomed.该计划广受欢迎。 gentleman [?d?ent(?)lm?n] n. 绅士;先生 geography [d????ɡr?f?] n. 地理学 German [d???m?n] a. n 德国(人)的,德语的,德语,德国人 Germany[?d???m?ni] n. 德国 get(got, got) [ɡet] vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达 I hope that I can get a decent job with a good salary 我希望有一份既体面,收入又高的工作。 get back 退还,送回去,取回,返回,回到某地,回复某人(,信笺等) You’d better get back home and get the books back. 你最好回家把书取回来。 The ship got back to the port yesterday. 船昨天回到了码头。 get close (to) 接近

get in 进入, 收获,达到 The train got in late. 火车到站晚点了。 The farmers are getting the crops in. 农民们正在收割庄稼。 get in the way 妨碍 get off 下车 We will get off at the next bus stop . 我们将在下一站下车。 get on 上车 I get on the train every moning at 6:30.我每天早晨六点半上火车。 get on/along (well)with 和……相处(很好) How are you getting along with your classmates? 你和你的同学相处的如何? get the first/second place 获得第一名/第二名 This time he got the first place in the exam. 这次他考试得了第一名。get up 起床,起身 Get up early or you’ll be late for school. 快点起床,否则你上学晚了。get to 到达 He just got to Beijing. 他刚刚到达。 get out 出去;离开 get out of 从……出来 You should get out of your room.你应该从房间里出来。 get over 克服;恢复;原谅 She can’t get over shyness.她克服不掉羞怯感。

备考2019中考英语高频词汇汇总

A 动词:accept 接受 achieve 实现 advise 建议 afford 支付得起answer 回答 appear 出现 add 添加 act 行动 allow 允许 agree 同意 arrive到达 ask 问 appreciate 欣赏 argue争论 名词:advice建议 activity 活动 address 地址 age 年龄 air空气 attention注意 accident事故 形容词:able能够的 awful可怕的 active活跃度 afraid恐惧的 alive活着的 amazing 令人惊异的 angry 生气的 asleep睡着的anxious 焦虑的 actually实际的 alike 相同的 alone 孤独的 代词:any 任何的 anybody 任何人 anymore 不再 anyone 任何人 anything任何事 anytime 任何时间 anywhere任何地方 B 动词:beat打败 begin开始 believe相信 borrow 借来 bring 带来break 打破 build 建筑burn 燃烧 buy 买 bother 打扰 名词: bank 银行 breakfast早餐 bread 面包 business 商业 形容词:beautiful美丽的 blind 盲的 boring无聊的 born 天生的 bright 明亮的 brave勇敢的 busy 忙的 C 动词:care 关心,在乎 call打电话 carry扛 catch 抓住 cause 导致

celebrate庆祝 change改变 chat 聊天 check 检查 choose 选择 clean 打扫 clear清除 climb攀爬 close 关 come 来collect收集 communicate 交流compare比较 consider考虑 continue 继续control 控制connect 连接 cook煮 copy 复制 cost 花费 count 有价值,数 cover覆盖 cry 哭 create 创造 cross 横过 cut切 名词: capital首都 cancer癌症 care小心 century世纪 chance机会 child 小孩 children小孩(复) choice选择 city 城市 clothes 衣服 cloud云朵 collection收集 college大学 communication 交流 competition 比赛 contest比赛 conversation对白 corner 拐角 country国家 countryside乡村 courage勇气 culture文化 course 课程 custom风俗 形容词:careful小心点 careless 粗心的 certain确定的 cheap 便宜的clean干净的 clear 干净的 clever聪明的 close 关着的 cloudy 多运动colorful 多彩的 comfortable舒服的 common 共同的 confident 自信的confusing令人困惑的 convenient 方便的 correct 正确的 crazy懒惰的creative 有创造性的 crowded 拥挤的 cruel 残酷的 cute 可爱的 D 动词:dare敢于 deal处理 decide 决定 depend 依靠 describe描述design设计 destroy 毁坏 develop发展 die死亡 discover 发现 discuss 讨论 disturb打搅 divide分开 donate风险 draw画 dream梦想drink喝 drop掉落

2020年中考英语词汇 填空复习(含答案) 必考知识点

2020年中考英语词汇复习 一、根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。 1. You are no longer a child, you should have the (能力) to face the problems bravely. 2. Today more and more teenagers choose to study (到国外) because of better education. 3. I think all the students should take part in the after-school_______(活动) to make themselves healthier. 4. —Who is your favourite one among all the (女演员)? —Audrey Hepburn. I think she is the most beautiful lady in the world. 5. When you answer questions in class, you should speak (大声地). 6. When I was young, I was afraid to stay at home (独自一人). 7. Gong Li is one of the most popular film stars in (亚洲的) countries. 8. I didn’t __________(接受) this j ob because it was badly paid and it wasn’t very interesting. 9. My father passed away many years, I still remember the time when he was (活着的). 10. Jackie’s (成就) go beyond his career and has influenced people all around the world. 11. I like travelling and I like reading some interesting (文章) during my journey. 12. He fell (睡着的) during the exam, so he failed it. 13. Canada is larger than any country in (亚洲). 14. We had to start early in order to (避免) the rush hour. 15. They have both behaved very (严重) and I am very hurt. 16. The artists chose (竹子) because it is light , strong and can survive all kinds of weather. 17. He is a popular (艺术家) who has sold millions of records. 18. You have to (平衡) work and your hobbies to make a happy life. 19. They are to attempt to be the first to circle the Earth non-stop by (气球). 20. What are you running away from that this dream has such (吸引力) for you ? 21. Don’t eat so many chocolate (饼干), my dear! Otherwise, you will get fatter and fatter. 22. He was wrong from the very (开始), but he insisted that he was right. 23. Skirts must be (在……下面) the knee in our school. 24. His (失明) is the result of a terrible accident. 25. I want to thank everyone from the (底部) of my heart.

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