牛津译林英语八年级上册Unit2 Grammar (共21张PPT)
Kitty has _t_h_e_l_ea_s_t_ money.
Comparing school lives
Look at the table below. Complete the sentences.
School lives
Subjects
Clubs
Free time each day
Nancy John Daniel Me
1. It’s like watching TV, but there are fewer advertisements.
2. This is great because it takes less time than taking the bus.
Comparing two things
We use “more … than”, “fewer … than” and“less … than”to compare the amount of things
5. Time is up. You need to eat ______.
A. quicker
B. more quick
C. quicklier
D. more quickly
Homework
Make sentences of the usages of “more...than”, “fewer...than”, “less...than”, “the most”, “the least” and “the fewest”.
Grammar
Words review
least further farther furthest farthest
adj. 最少的；最小的 adv. (far的比较级)
较远 adv. (far的最高级)
最远
Teaching aims
1.Knowledge aim Students can master the usages of
Daniel
Kitty
Kitty has _m__o_re_ CDs __th_a_n__ Daniel.
Daniel has _fe_w__er_ CDs __th_a_n__ Kitty.
Simon
Sandy
Sandy has _m__o_r_e__ orange juice _th_a_n___ Simon.
A. many
B. more
C. few
D. fewer
3. — Did you do better in math than Amy
this time?
— No, I didn’t. I got ______ points
than her.
A. less
B. more
C. fewer
D. fewest
Practices.
1. Hobo has the ______ rice of the three.
A. little
B. fewer
C. fewest
D. least
2. During this year’s Reading Week, I
read the most books in our class. No one read ____ books than I. [2011苏州]
4. — Millie looks so slim.
— Yes. She eats the ______ meat and
the ______ vegetables of us.
A. least; fewest B. least; mostቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
C. most; fewest D. fewest; most
68
12
32
4
4 hours 3 hours 1 hour
1. John studies _m_o_r_e_ subjects than Nancy, but he studies _f_e_w_e_r_ subjects than me. I study the _m__o_s_t _ subjects among the three of us.
Look at the following sentences carefully. Try to figure out the usage of the colored words.
1. During this year’s Reading Week, I read the most books in my class.
2. He’s the best teacher, even though he has the least experience.
3. Which of you has made the fewest mistakes?
4. He gave the least money of all.
Summary:
We use the most for the largest amount and the fewer/theleast for the smallest amount.
Daniel
¥10 ¥10
Millie ¥10
Kitty ¥5
Daniel has _th__e_m__o_st_ money.
Complete the sentences with “more … than”, “fewer … than” or “less … than”.
Millie
Amy
Millie has _m_o_r_e_ flowers _th__a_n_ Amy. Amy has _fe_w__er_ flowers _t_h_a_n_ Millie.
more...than, fewer... than, less...than, the most, the fewest and the least to compare the amount of things. 2.Ability aim
Students can use the tragic languages to compare the amount of things. 3.Emotional aims
Improve the confidence of learning English and cultivate students’ sense of cooperation.
Look at the following sentences carefully. Try to figure out the usage of the colored words.
Simon has _l_e_s_s orange juice _t_h_a_n_ Sandy.
1. 我们常用“more … than”, “fewer/less … than”, 对人或事物的数量进行比较，表 示“比……多”和“比……少”。表示 “比……多”时，无论可数或不可数名 词
都用more修饰；而表示“比……少”时， 可数名词用fewer修饰，不可数名词用 less修饰。
Tips: few to talk about countable things， less to talk about uncountable things， more can talk about both of them.
Moutains Climbing
Group boy
Group girl
2. Nancy is in _m_o_r_e_ clubs than John, but she is in _fe_w__er_ clubs than me. John is in the f_e_w_e_s_t clubs among the three of us.
3. I have _l_e_s_s_ free time than John, but Nancy has _m__o_r_e_ free time than John. Among the three of us, I have the _l_e_a_st_ free time and Nancy has the _m__o_st_ free time.
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英语：Unit-2.6《Grammar-2》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
列哪些不属于颈浅丛属支()A．lesseroccipitalnerveB．greatauricularnerveC．transversenerveofnerveD．supraclavicularnerveE．trochlearnerve [单选]卵泡刺激素的主要作用是（）A.促进卵泡生长发育和成熟B.促进黄体形成C.促进黄体分泌雌激素和孕激素D.促进排卵E.促进卵泡分泌孕激素和雌激素 [单选]（）属于水生植物。A、肾蕨B、晚香玉C、马蹄莲D、菖蒲 [单选]通过遥控器的以下组合操作来操作高清变焦摄像机的变焦（）A、shift键↑+滚转指令→B、shift键↑+俯仰指令↓↑C、shift键↑+滚转指令←D、shift键↑+油门指令↓↑ [单选]有关颈椎的描述，错误的是()A．有横突孔B．第7颈椎的棘突特别长C．寰椎椎体较大D．枢椎有齿突E．临床上常通过第7颈椎棘突来确定下位的椎骨 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]下列哪一项不是自发性蛛网膜下腔出血的原因（）。A.颅内动脉瘤B.动静脉畸形C.烟雾病D.动脉硬化E.抗纤溶治疗 [填空题]触电时人体会受到某种程度的伤害，按其形式可分为（）和（）两种。 [问答题,简答题]什么是花卉生产？ [问答题,简答题]试述过量空气系数、空燃比和分子变更系数的定义。 [单选,案例分析题]某电网企业110kV变电站，两路电源进线，两路负荷出线（电缆线路），进线、出线对端均为系统内变电站，四台主变压器（电压比为110/10.5kV）；110kV为单母线分段接线，每段母线接一路进线，一路出线，两台主变；主变高压侧套管CT电流比为3000/1A，其余110kVCT电流 [单选]对于后续勘察费的支付，《建设工程勘察合同示范文本（一）》则约定，在勘察工作外业结束后，按双方在合同中约定的比例（以预算勘察费用为基数）支付勘察费，而在提交勘察成果资料后（）天内，发包人应一次付清剩余的全部勘察费。A.8B.10C.15D.20 [单选]患者，女，30岁。产后失血过多，突然头项强直，牙关紧闭，四肢抽搐，面色苍白，舌质淡红，少苔，脉虚细。首选方剂为（）A.生脉散B.三甲复脉汤加减C.玉真散加减D.补中益气汤加减E.当归生姜羊肉汤 [单选,A1型题]临产的诊断，下列哪项错误()A.阴道流水B.有节律性的宫缩C.宫颈管的消失D.宫口逐渐扩张E.先露部下降 [填空题]填料塔与板式塔相比，其有结构（）（）低等优点。 [判断题]进境邮寄物，带有规定禁止邮寄进境的、证单不全的、在限期内未办理检疫审批或报检手续的、经检疫不合格又无有效处理方法的，将作退回或销毁处理。（）A.正确B.错误 [问答题,简答题]什么是“抄表段”？ [单选]男性，30岁，车祸致右髋疼痛，且右下肢活动受限，呈屈曲、内收、内旋及短缩畸形。最有可能的诊断是（）A.股骨颈骨折B.股骨转子骨折C.骨内收肌扭伤D.髋关节前脱位E.髋关节后脱位 [单选]行政行为成立后才能产生法律效力，而（）是行政行为成立的要件。A.行政主体B.行政法人C.主体合格D.行政组织 [单选]耙装机的工作机构属于（）。A.上取式B.底取式C.侧取式D.混合式 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]关于退行性主动脉瓣病变下列描述不正确的是（）A.病理改变可为钙化、黏液样变B.多为轻度狭窄C.一般左冠瓣重于右冠瓣和无冠瓣D.可累及心脏传导系统E.与性别有关，一般男性多于女性 [填空题]东方电机厂QFSN—300—2型汽轮发电机定子绕组冷却水进口温度异常，上限（）℃，下限（）℃，冷却水出口温度高于（）℃报警，电导率高于（）μS／cm排污、补水，高于（）μS／cm应考虑树脂再生。 [单选]判断中骨盆是否狭窄的重要指标是（）.A.髂棘间径B.髂睛间径C.坐骨切迹宽度D.骶耻外径E.坐骨结节横径 [单选,A4型题,A3/A4型题]29岁女性，7年前和3年前分别足月顺产一女孩和一男孩，1年前有一次宫外孕手术史，经咨询指导选择使用复方长效口服药避孕。服用复方长效口服避孕药1年后要求停用，为避免月经失调应的处理是（）A.服最后一次药后，加服炔雌醇0.005mg/日，至下次月经前B.服最 [判断题]四冲程柴油机曲轴旋转一周，每个气缸都完成一个工作循环。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]低血糖时可出现（）A.胰岛素分泌加强B.胰升糖素抑制C.生长激素分泌抑制D.生长激素分泌加强E.肾上腺素分泌增加 [单选]在淬火应力（）材料的破断强度时，可以引起淬火裂纹。A、大于B、小于C、等于D、大于等于 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]下列哪项是释放PTH所必需的（）。A.钾离子B.氯离子C.镁离子D.钙离子E.钠离子 [单选]下列不属于收费系统功能的是（）。A.采集收费交易数据B.交通事件的排除C.处理数据、统计、査询、打印功能D.通行券的管理 [单选]泵的功率是指在单位时间内电机对泵所提供的（）。A、能量；B、有效能量。 [问答题,案例分析题]某消防泵房动力安装工程如图6.Ⅲ所示。1.AP1、AP2为定型动力配电箱，落地式安装，电源由双电源切换箱引来。2.4台设备基础顶面标高均为0.3m，埋地管标高为－0.1m，其至设备电机的管高出基础顶面0.1m，均连接1根长0.8m同管径的金属软管，导线出管口后的预留长度 [单选]带电粒子能使闪烁物质发出（）A.光电子B.康普顿电子C.电子对D.荧光光子E.俄歇电子 [问答题,简答题]焦炉气压缩机缓冲罐的作用是什么？ [问答题,论述题]激励问题成员的方法有哪些？ [多选]煤矿瓦斯抽采应坚持（）的原则。A.应抽尽抽B.多措多举C.抽掘采平衡D.抽完为止 [单选]风湿性心脏瓣膜病二尖瓣狭窄不可能有下列哪项心电图改变（）.A.左房增大，P波增宽超过0.11s，有切迹B.心房颤动C.右室肥厚的心电图图形D.左室肥厚的心电图图形E.右束支传导阻滞 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]医疗机构的从业人员基本行为规范：①以人为本，践行宗旨；②遵纪守法，依法执业；③尊重患者，关爱生命；④优质服务，医患和谐；⑤廉洁自律，恪守医德；⑥严谨求实，精益求精；⑦爱岗敬业，团结协作；⑧乐于奉献，热心公益。请选择正确（）A.①、②、④、 [单选]关于癔症，错误的叙述是（）。A.发病前多数有精神刺激B.具有高度暗示性C.可以表现肢体瘫痪或痉挛D.痉挛发作一般不会摔伤E.肢体瘫痪不会长期不愈 [名词解释]接算站 [单选,A1型题]不属于促进慢性肾炎恶化因素的是（）A.肾脏基础病变活动B.高脂血症C.高蛋白质饮食D.高血压E.遗传因素 [单选]单位力P=1沿图示桁架下弦移动，杆①内力影响线应为：（）A.B.C.D.
人教八年级上册Unit2Section A Grammar focus (共21张PPT)
3b use the words given to write questions.
Questions：
• How often do you help with housework ?
(how often/ help with housework)
•What do you usually do at weekends
. 3c What can you do to improve your English?
read English books
sing English songs
.
speak English with foreigners
.
join the summer camp
.
watch English movies
.
read English newspapers
. Add more things to the chart. Then ask your classmates the questions and find
the best English student.
How often do you… Names
never
how often“多久一次”询问动作的频率。
（2）every+名词单数
everymorning/afternoon/evening/day /Sunday/weekend/week/month/term /year/…
（3）次数+一段时间
once a week/month/year twice a week/month/year three times a week/month/year four times a week/month/year
牛津译林版初二英语八年级下册Unit2Grammar课件
---She __h_a_s__g_o_n_e_t_o__ Xiamen. 4. __H_a_v_e_ you ever ___b_e_en__t_o__ Shanghai Disneyland? 5. ---__H__as__ Tom ___g_on__e_t_o___ Nanjing?
---Yes. He hasn’t come back yet.
1. They _________ England and they will be back next week.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on 2. Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning. ________________? A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been 3. Lucy _________ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends. A. has been B. left C. has gone D. came
He _h_a_s_g_o_n__e_ to Shanghai.
Daniel and Millie are chatting. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Daniel: I haven’t seen Mr Wu for days. Where _h_a_s_ he __g_o_n_e__ (go)?
---Yes. He hasn’t come back yet.
1. They _________ England and they will be back next week.
A. have gone to B. have been to C. have gone in D. has been on 2. Oh, you are here. I’m looking for you all the morning. ________________? A. Where have you gone B. Where will you go C. Where are you going D. Where have you been 3. Lucy _________ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends. A. has been B. left C. has gone D. came
He _h_a_s_g_o_n__e_ to Shanghai.
Daniel and Millie are chatting. Complete their conversation. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.
Daniel: I haven’t seen Mr Wu for days. Where _h_a_s_ he __g_o_n_e__ (go)?
牛津译林版八年级下Unit2 Grammar课件(共37张PPT)
To learn the new words and useful expressions
Words: sand countryside over marry Phrases: on the first day of dolphin show
dead
Ocean Park
Patterns: Millie and Amy have been to South Hill. Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong. I see Andy playing on the sand too. Mr Dong has lived here for many years. Mr Dong has lived here since he was born.
火眼金睛——改错 1. — Where have you ever been gone? — The Lantau Island. 2. We have been to in the USA for many years. 3. — How many times have you been in to Hong-shan Zoo? — Twice. 4. — Where is your mother? — She has been gone to America.
Words review sand countryside over marry dead n. 沙；沙滩 n. 农村，乡下 adv. 结束 vi. & vt. 结婚，嫁，娶 adj. 死的
To learn to use have/has been and have/has gone To learn to use verbs with for and since
Words: sand countryside over marry Phrases: on the first day of dolphin show
dead
Ocean Park
Patterns: Millie and Amy have been to South Hill. Kitty and her family have gone to Hong Kong. I see Andy playing on the sand too. Mr Dong has lived here for many years. Mr Dong has lived here since he was born.
火眼金睛——改错 1. — Where have you ever been gone? — The Lantau Island. 2. We have been to in the USA for many years. 3. — How many times have you been in to Hong-shan Zoo? — Twice. 4. — Where is your mother? — She has been gone to America.
Words review sand countryside over marry dead n. 沙；沙滩 n. 农村，乡下 adv. 结束 vi. & vt. 结婚，嫁，娶 adj. 死的
To learn to use have/has been and have/has gone To learn to use verbs with for and since
八年级英语牛津版下册课件：Unit2 travelling grammar(共41张PPT)
2. The video finished 4 minutes ago. The video has been over for 4 minutes/since 4 minutes ago.
arrive/co I arrived at your school an hour ago. I have been at your school for an hour/since an hour ago.
Xiao Xiao
Kimi
天哪~我的金鱼死 了！最后一面都没 见到~估计死了三 小时了~
这破手机 才买两 个月就这样了 不禁 摔~我要买个新的~
The gold fish has died. It has been dead since three hours ago. Kimi has bought the mobile phone. He has had it since two months ago.
join buy
I have been a member of/been in the school for 4 years/ since 4 years ago.
be in/ be a member of
have
I have had the house for 3 years.My grandpa has been be dead dead for 3 years. die
Unit 2 Grammar Verbs with for & since
Here are many tasks for you in today’s class. Only when I say “start”, you can stand up to answer questions freely. If your answer is right, you will get some points. If not, you won’t lose any point. The winner will get some prizes.
英语：Unit-5.6《Grammar-2》课件(译林牛津版八年级下)
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[单选]游乐设施投入使用前应向（）。A、地市级以上质量技术监督行政部门登记B、当地检验机构登记C、当地质量技术监督行政部门登记D、所在地质量技术监督行政部门登记 [单选]仪表专业中，以下字母表示流量的是（）。A、FB、EC、PD、S [单选,A1型题]左向右分流型的先心病是（）A.动脉导管未闭B.肺动脉狭窄C.主动脉缩窄D.右位心E.大血管错位 [问答题,论述题]试述门座式起重机组成、作用、构造。 [判断题]出纳柜员发生短款，应先以“暂付款”列帐待查，不准空库。A.正确B.错误 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]在用紫外线治疗时，其照射范围包括病灶区和相应神经根区的上下肋间的疾病是（）A.单纯疱疹B.湿疹C.带状疱疹D.变应性皮肤血管炎E.玫瑰糠疹 [单选]下列关于售后租回业务中，说法不正确的是。A.售后租回是指销售商品的同时，销售方同意在日后再将同样的商品租回的销售方式B.如果售后租回交易认定为融资租赁的，售价和账面价值之间的差额应当予以递延，并按照该项租赁资产的折旧进度进行分摊，做为折旧费用的调整C.如果售后 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]有较大胆汁排泄率的药物的分子量是（）A.200B.500C.2000D.5000E.20000 [判断题]压缩线的唯一作用是排出调速系统中存积的空气，防止油管振动，减小油压波动。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选]经第三十一届国际合作社联盟代表大会确立，并经1997年9月第三十二届代表大会批准的合作社原则，包括（）原则。A.自治和独立B.自治和兼容C.民主开放D.自愿与社员资格控制 [填空题]愿景是组织未来（）达到的一种状态，它为组织提供了一个清晰的图景，描述了组织正在（），以及希望成为什么或被看成什么。 [单选]以下哪项不符合肥厚型心肌病超声表现A.左心室扩大B.室间隔增厚，常>15mmC.SAM现象D.左室流
[单选]游乐设施投入使用前应向（）。A、地市级以上质量技术监督行政部门登记B、当地检验机构登记C、当地质量技术监督行政部门登记D、所在地质量技术监督行政部门登记 [单选]仪表专业中，以下字母表示流量的是（）。A、FB、EC、PD、S [单选,A1型题]左向右分流型的先心病是（）A.动脉导管未闭B.肺动脉狭窄C.主动脉缩窄D.右位心E.大血管错位 [问答题,论述题]试述门座式起重机组成、作用、构造。 [判断题]出纳柜员发生短款，应先以“暂付款”列帐待查，不准空库。A.正确B.错误 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]在用紫外线治疗时，其照射范围包括病灶区和相应神经根区的上下肋间的疾病是（）A.单纯疱疹B.湿疹C.带状疱疹D.变应性皮肤血管炎E.玫瑰糠疹 [单选]下列关于售后租回业务中，说法不正确的是。A.售后租回是指销售商品的同时，销售方同意在日后再将同样的商品租回的销售方式B.如果售后租回交易认定为融资租赁的，售价和账面价值之间的差额应当予以递延，并按照该项租赁资产的折旧进度进行分摊，做为折旧费用的调整C.如果售后 [单选,A2型题,A1/A2型题]有较大胆汁排泄率的药物的分子量是（）A.200B.500C.2000D.5000E.20000 [判断题]压缩线的唯一作用是排出调速系统中存积的空气，防止油管振动，减小油压波动。（）A.正确B.错误 [单选]经第三十一届国际合作社联盟代表大会确立，并经1997年9月第三十二届代表大会批准的合作社原则，包括（）原则。A.自治和独立B.自治和兼容C.民主开放D.自愿与社员资格控制 [填空题]愿景是组织未来（）达到的一种状态，它为组织提供了一个清晰的图景，描述了组织正在（），以及希望成为什么或被看成什么。 [单选]以下哪项不符合肥厚型心肌病超声表现A.左心室扩大B.室间隔增厚，常>15mmC.SAM现象D.左室流
译林版牛津英语八年级下册教学课件 Unit 2 Grammar 课件
since two days ago since February +
a time point in the past
Use since or for to fill in the blanks:
____fo__r _ two years __s_i_n_c_e_ two years ago
lives with her mother and grandmother. Her grandfather
_h_a_s__b_e_e_n_ (be) dead for five years. Her father joined
tshoeldaiermr syinacfetetrhleena.viHneghrcamoslolbethegeeern. hH__ae_sh__ga__os__n_b_e_e_e_(gn_o()bteo)
Hong Kong London Hong Kong Hangzhou yesterday
Taiwan New York Hangzhou Hangzhou a month ago
Tips for working out the schedule: 1. Use have/has been to … and have/has gone to … 2. Use for … and since … to express a period of time. 3. Pay attention to the verbs used in a continuous state. 4. Write down at least four sentences.
a Beijing
to see her father. She h__a_s_b_e_e_n__a_w_a_y_ (be away) for a
牛津译林版八年级英语下册课件：Unit 2 Travelling Grammar (共28张PPT)
___s_in_c_e_ yesterday __s_i_n_c_e_ 4 o’clock
___s_in_c_e_ she left here
He has gone to Hangzhou.
go past
March
for a month
be in Hangzhou
present future
February
verb begin/start finish/stop come/go/arrive leave borrow join
marry e
used for continuous state have/has been on have/has been over have/has been in/at have/has been away have/has kept have/has been in have/has been a member of have/has been married have/has been dead
• You have to believe in yourself. That's the secret of success. 人必须相信自己，这是成功的秘诀。
•
Where is Deng Chao?
He is not in Hong Kong.
He has gone to Hangzhou.
Where is Wang Baoqiang?
He has been in Hangzhou for a month. He has gone to Hangzhou for a month.
He has left Chongqing.
past
leave Chongqing
2017-2018学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册课件：Unit2 grammar2 (共14张PPT)
)
exercise
C the zoo. 1.She isn’t here now because she ____ A.has been to B. have gone to C. has gone to 2.The Greens _____ Guilin twice. D.have gone to A A.have been to B. have been in C. has been in C here 3.Lily has made lots of friends since she ___ A. come B. has been C. came D. coming 4.My parents ______ B in Beijing since 1995. A. are living B. have lived C. lived D. will live D 5.His grandma ______ for 2 years. A.Was died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead
2. He left Nanjing two years ago. has _____ been _____ away_____ from He _____ Nanjing for two years.
3. The monkey died last month. has _____ been _____ dead The monkey _____ for a month. 4. A: Hong long _____ you ____ ( D B: Two weeks. A.did,get ill B. have,fallen ill C. were,ill D. have,been ill
牛津译林八年级下Unit2 Grammar 课件(共39张PPT)
during the two hours
have the key rings
Kitty
Kitty has had the king rings since two hours ago. Kitty has bought the key rings since two hours ago. Kitty has bought the key rings.
leave
have/has been away
Verb（短暂性动词）
Used for a continuous state（延续性状态）
borrow
have/has kept
join marry
have/has been in; have/has been a member of
have/has been married
Millie isn’t here. She_h_a_s_g_o_n_e to the library.
Peter and Simon __h_a_v_e_ just _b_e_e_n_ to the library. They borrowed some interesting books.
My cousin __h_a_s_b_e_e_n__ to Xi’an twice.
recently?
Millie: Yes, I (4)___ha_v_e__b_e_en__ (be) to Hainan with my parents.
Daniel: Oh, that's great! (5)__H_a_v_e_you__b_e_e_n_ (be) to Sanya?
Millie: Sure, we (6)__ha_v_e__b_e_en__(be) to the beach there. Look at these photos.