高考英语形容词和副词复习及高考真题
4）要注意定冠词在比较级中的使 用。比较：Which is larger, Canada or Australia? Which is the larger country, Canada or Australia? She is taller than her two sisters. She is the taller of the two sisters.
= He is less slow than lazy at his work. 他工作时，与其说 是反应慢不如说是懒。
3） no more… than… 与……一 样……，不比……多。 例如：The officials could see no more than the Emperor. 官 员们看到的和皇帝一样多。
容词，副词或其他结构。 一、副词的位置 1） 在动词之前。 2） 在be动词、助动词之后。 3） 多个助动词时，副词一般放 在第一个助动词后。
注意： a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾，
但宾语过长，副词可以提前，以 使句子平衡。例如：
We could see very
clearly a strange light ahead of us.我们清楚地看到前面有奇怪的 光。
思是"最近"。例如：
You have come too late. 你来得太晚了。
What have you been doing lately? 近来好吗？
3） deep与deeply deep意思是"深"，表示空间深
度；deeply时常表示感情上的深 度，"深深地"。例如：
He pushed the stick deep into the mud.他把棍子深深插进泥里。
注意：副词enough要放在形容词 的后面，形容词enough放在名词 前后都可。例如：
I don't know him well enough. 他我不熟悉。
There is enough food for everyone to eat. 有足够的食物供每个人吃。
There is food enough for everyone to eat.
You can eat free in my
restaurant whenever you like.
无论什么时候，我这饭铺免费对你开放。
You may speak freely; say what you like.你可以畅所欲言， 想说什么就说什么。
4.7 形容词与副词的比较级 注意： 1）要避免重复使用比较级。
• A. friendlD. cold
• 2. Ten years ago the population of our
village was
that of theirs. (2008陕西
卷)
• A. as twice large as B. twice as large as
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形容词和副词复习
好学生 有好的习惯和方法，加上适当的练习，加油！
形容词及其用法:形容词修饰名词， 说明事物或人的性质或特征。通 常，可将形容词分成性质形容词 和叙述形容词两类，其位置不一 定都放在名词前面。
1）直接说明事物的性质或特征 的形容词是性质形容词，它有级 的变化，可以用程度副词修饰， 在句中可作定语、表语和补语。
One day they crossed the ____bridge behind the palace.
A. old Chinese stone B. Chinese old stone C. old stone Chinese D. Chinese stone old
4.5 副词及其基本用法 副词主要用来修饰动词，形
My elder brother is an engineer. 我哥哥是个工程师。
Mary is the eldest of the three sisters. 玛丽是三姐妹中最 大的。
3） far 有两种比较级，farther， further。一般 father 表示距离， further表示进一步。 例如：
• C. twice as much as D. as twice much as
• 3. My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night. （2008天津卷）
• A. open-minded B. hard-working
4.2 以-ly结尾的形容词 1） 大部分形容词加-ly可构成副 词。但 friendly，deadly， lovely，lonely，likely，lively， ugly，brotherly，仍为形容词。 （错） She sang lovely. （错） He spoke to me very
4.11 many, 1） 如果后接名词时， much more +不可数名词， many more +可数名词复数。
和more有关的词组:
1） the more…the more… 越……就越……。例如：
2） more B than A =less A than B 与其说A不如说B。
例如：
He is more lazy than slow at his work.
新旧+颜色+国籍+材料+名词 old + brown + wood + table
多个形容词修饰名词的顺序
a small round table a tall gray building a dirty old brown shirt a famous German medical school an expensive Japanese sports car
4.3 用形容词表示类别和整体 1） 某些形容词加上定冠词可以 泛指一类人，与谓语动词的复数 连接，如the dead，the living， the rich，the poor，the blind， the hungry等。例如：
The poor are losing hope. 穷人行将失去希望。
4） more than 不只是，非常。 例如：
She is more than kind to us all. 她对我们非常热心。
5) not more …than… “不够… 多” His books are not more than yours.
2） old 有两种比较级和最高级形 式: older/oldest 和elder/eldest。 elder，eldest 只用于兄弟姐妹的 长幼关系。例如：
• C. self-confident D. warm-hearted
• 4. I haven’t seen Ann for ____ long that I’ve forgotten what she looks like.（2008四川卷）
• A. such
B. very
C. so
D. too
• 5. Although badly hurt in the accident, the driver was _____ able to make a phone call. （2008四 川卷）
（错） He is more
cleverer than his brother. （对） He is more clever
than his brother. （对） He is cleverer than
his brother.
2）要避免将主语含在比较对象中。 （错） China is larger
b. 方式副词well，badly，hard 等只放在句尾。例如：
He speaks English well. 他英语说得好。
二、副词的排列顺序： 1） 时间，地点副词，小单位的 在前，大单位在后。
2） 方式副词，短的在前，长的 在后，并用and或but等连词连接。 例如：
Please write slowly and carefully. 请写得慢一些，仔细一 些
• This book is three times as long as （three times longer than，three times the length of ）that one，
• 1. In spite of repeated wrongs done to him,
he looks _____ to people greeting him. （2008福建）
2） 有关国家和民族的形容词加 上定冠词指这个民族的整体，与 动词的复数连用，如 the British，the English， the French，the Chinese 等。 例如：
The English have wonderful sense of humor. 英 国人颇有幽默感。
限定词+数量词（序数词在前，基数词在后）+性状 形容词+大小、长短、高低等形体+ those + three + beautiful + large + square
friendly.
2）有些以-ly 结尾既为形容词， 也为副词，如daily，weekly， monthly，yearly，early等。例 如：
The Times is a weekly paper. 《时代周刊》为周刊。
The Times is published weekly. 《时代周刊》每周发行一期。
2025届高考英语复习：历年真题、好题专项(形容词与副词)练习(附答案)
2025届高考英语复习：历年真题、好题专项(形容词与副词)练习一、用单词的适当形式完成句子1．All the (legal) constructed buildings must be pulled down. (所给词的适当形式填空)2．We have reached a stage where we must start taking (effect) measures to protect the environment so as to save ourselves. (所给词的适当形式填空)3．(familiar) with the new rules, they missed out on a team medal and finished fourth. (所给词的适当形式填空)4．We can offer you (practice) suggestions on how to learn English well. (所给词的适当形式填空)5．He got very (annoy) with those noisy children. （所给词的适当形式填空）6．Do you feel (stress) out on special occasions, or after certain events? （所给词的适当形式填空）7．Moreover, this restaurant serves side dishes for free, and it’s (refill)．（所给词的适当形式填空）8．They will have to be (realise)with their demands. （所给词的适当形式填空）9．You ought to be (shame) of your foolish behaviour. （所给词的适当形式填空）10．All the rooms were (comfortable) furnished. (所给词的适当形式填空)11．No one was (injure) in the explosion, but the building was completely destroyed. (所给词的适当形式填空)12．The announcement was greeted (enthusiastic). (所给词的适当形式填空)13．The adopted project features (independent) developed key techniques and design. (所给词的适当形式填空)14．The equipment can be (trick) to install. （所给词的适当形式填空）15．He gave a (detail) account of what happened yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 16．She has a busy and (demand) job. (所给词的适当形式填空)17．These documents are not (access) to the public. (所给词的适当形式填空)18．The book is so (fascinate) that I am totally absorbed in it. (所给词的适当形式填空) 19．Vegetarian meals are (bear) to me because I am a heavy meat-eater. (所给词的适当形式填空)20．There is a (strike) difference between Jane and Mary. (所给词的适当形式填空) 21．I am repeatedly （expose）to the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and ideas. （所给词的适当形式填空）22．As well as studying hard, I’ve been (involve) in social activities. (所给词的适当形式填空)23．Dr. Yuan Longping was (regard) as a great agricultural scientist because his contribution to farming is considered to be (reward). (所给词的适当形式填空)24．Peter Jackson, director of The Lord of the Rings films, took a （create) approach to make characters seem bigger or smaller than they really were. （所给词的适当形式填空）25．Teenagers should keep regular hours and get plenty of exercise to stay (energy) and fit.（所给词的适当形式填空）26．He imagined all sorts of (excite) things about studying and living in college. (所给词的适当形式填空)27．In the UK, senior high school students take part in (variety) after school activities, such as club activities and volunteer work. (用所给词的适当形式填空)28．The introduction letter shall explain why you believe you are (qualify) for this position. （所给词的适当形式填空）29．It had a small brain, (apparent) walked upright, and had teeth more like those of a human than an ape. (所给词的适当形式填空)30．Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a (confuse) and frustrating experience. (所给词的适当形式填空)31．Indeed, it has been (consistence) ranked by the United Nations as one of the best countries to live in, and visitors are always welcome! (所给词的适当形式填空)32．How much more expensive do you think a flat in a downtown area is than one in a(suburb) area? (所给词的适当形式填空)33．Both countries feel they have (territory) claims to the islands. (所给词的适当形式填空)34．The government calls on people to use (environment) friendly products as much as possible. (所给词的适当形式填空)35．The new playground is twice (large) than the old one. (所给词的适当形式填空) 36．It is (believe) that he made such a stupid mistake yesterday. (所给词的适当形式填空) 37．The rainforest is (live) with the sounds of animals. (所给词的适当形式填空)38．As China plays a greater role in (globe)affairs, international students are beginning to appreciate China’s culture and history through this amazing language. (所给词的适当形式填空) 39．We can’t assume the suspects to be (guilt) simply because they’ve decided to remain silent. (所给词的适当形式填空)40．The beggar has no money with which to buy food. However, no passers-by are (mercy) to him. (所给词的适当形式填空)二、单项选择题通关练二、单项选择41．________ you study, the higher marks you will get.A．The more careful B．The more carefully C．The careful D．The carefully42．—Haven't seen Booter, have you?—Mm. He thinks his job boring. He wants to do something__________.A．create B．creates C．creation D．creative43．I didn’t do ________ last month. I just stayed at home.A．special something B．special anythingC．something special D．anything special44．—I think our country is becoming __________.—I agree with you.A．strong and strong B．more and more strongC．stronger and stronger D．the stronger and the stronger45．I am sorry for having asked him. I was ____________ at his refusal.A．shocked B．shock C．shocking D．shocks46．The more we do for the people, the ____________we will feel.A．happy B．happier C．more happy D．happiest47．It is a very ____________ exercise to work the problem out by yourself.A．reward B．rewarding C．rewarded D．rewards48．Fishing is one of _________ activities among the middle-aged people.A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 49．Sunday roast __________of roast meat, roast potatoes and vegetables is a traditional Britain main meal, __________ served on Sunday.A．consists; incredibly B．consisted; slightlyC．consisted; originally D．consisting; typically50．As a review in a medical journal says, runners live three years _________ than non-runners.A．longer B．much long C．longest D．more longer 51．Sometimes he wants to give up, but he becomes ________ when he thinks about helping the poor children in the West.A．inspiring B．to be inspired C．inspired D．having inspired 52．________ by the ________ story, the girl cried.A．Move; moving B．Moved; to moveC．Movement; moved D．Moved; moving53．When I come home, _______, it’s good to warm my bones beside the fire.A．coldly and tiredly B．cold and tiredC．cold and tiredly D．coldly and tired54．Stop illegal hunting ________ !A．immediately B．likely C．unusually D．equally55．—What do you think of Wilson’s speaking?— No one does ________ in our school.A．good B．well C．better D．best56．________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountain and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A．Exhausting; to admire B．Exhausting; admiringC．Exhausted; to admire D．Exhausted; admiring57．All________ members voted________ the Most Influential Figures of 2020, an overwhelming 80% _________Zhong Nanshan.A．voted; for; voting for B．voting; for; voted forC．voting; on; voting for D．voted; on; voted for58．She’s the most ________ accomplished player in the tournament.A．technique B．technical C．technology D．technically59．These oranges taste _______.A．good B．well C．to be good D．to be well60．I felt _____ by my marriage.A．trap B．trapping C．trapped D．to trap61．Taiwan is part of China. But it is a ______ island. It’s _____ from the mainland by Taiwan Strait.A．separate; separated B．separate; separateC．separated; separating D．separated; separate62．There are ________ flowers and trees shown in the park and ________ people go to have a look.A．a plenty of; many B．varieties of; various ofC．various; many D．quite a few; quite a little63．The animals were still ______ when they arrived.A．infecting B．infection C．infective D．infectious 64．Antonio was ________ that he even showed ________ to Shylock.A．merciful; mercy B．mercy; mercifullyC．kindly; pitiful D．mercy; to mercy65．I noticed a ________ difference in Sam’s behavior.A．mark B．marking C．marked D．marks66．__________,the Japanese people are recovering from the effects of the nuclear disaster.A．Strongly and unitedlyB．Strong and unitedC．Be strong and uniteD．Being strongly and united67．There are few electronic applications ________ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.A．likely B．more likely C．most likely D．much likely 68．During the discussion, many members were ______ my proposal, which upset me greatly.A．objecting B．objected to C．opposing D．opposed to69．The mother wondered where her boy ______.A．hid himself B．was hidden C．was hiding D．hid herself70．To our _____, the boss wasn’t_____at the_____news at all.A．astonishment; astonish; astonished B．astonishment; astonished; astonishingC．astonish; astonished; astonishing D．astonishment; astonishing; astonished71．_____is known to all, China will be an _____and powerful country in 20 or 30 years or so.A．That; advancing B．This; advanced C．As; advanced D．It;advancing72．_____ in her new novel, the young writer kept thinking and writing for a dozen hours in her study.A．Having deeply absorbed B．Deeply absorbingC．Deeply having been absorbed D．Deeply absorbed73．He has _____ energy that he can do the work of three ordinary men.A．such much B．so much C．many more D．more much74．He listened to the story with ________ attention.A．eager B．eagerly C．eagerness D．more eagerly75．—I am________ about playing computer games. I often play for 24 hours without stop.—It’s bad for your________. You’d better give up this bad habit.A．surprising; healthy B．interesting; healthC．crazy; healthy D．crazy; health76．The study suggested that the ________ use of chemicals in agriculture had caused water pollution in this area.A．complex B．commercial C．widespread D．ultimate77．______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．To lose B．Losing C．Lost D．Having been lost 78．The ________ boy hasn’t turned up for several day, but one day he was caught ________ in the street.A．missed, to beg B．missed, beggingC．missing, begging D．missing, begged79．The players, ________ came from a big city, were practicing playing basketball on the playground.A．the tall of whom B．the tallest of whomC．the tallest one D．the tallest of them80．Lily is so ______ . She is always making you feel you can talk quite naturally to her.A．critical B．available C．magnificent D．dramatic三、升级强化练阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第14讲形容词和副词的用法(核心考点)(原卷版)-2024年高考英语一轮复习
第14讲形容词和副词的用法（核心考点精讲精练）1. 三年真题形容词和副词考点细目表时间卷次语法填空/短文改错/单项选择2023年新高考I卷语法填空: ____36_tasty___ (taste);____44 rarely____ (rare)新高考II卷语法填空: ___43_Basically__ (basic)全国甲卷语法填空: ___47 Different___ (difference)短文改错：truth改为true;beautifully改为beautiful全国乙卷语法填空: ___49 remarkable_____ (remark)短文改错：final改为finally北京卷语法填空: ____12_ exactly___(exact)浙江卷(1月)语法填空:____57_originally___ (original);____61_spacious___ (space);____62simply____ (simple)(6月)语法填空:天津卷单项选择：2022年新高考I卷语法填空: ____ eventually______ (eventual)新高考II卷语法填空: ___38 aslpeep___ (sleep);___40accidentally___ (accidental )全国甲卷语法填空: ____meaningful______ (meaning)短文改错：closely改为close全国乙卷语法填空: /短文改错：greatly改为great北京卷语法填空: /浙江卷(1月)语法填空: ____roughly______（rough）(6月)语法填空: /天津卷单项选择：well aware of2021年新高考I卷语法填空: 3undoubtedly(undoubted);5 astonished (astonish)新高考II卷语法填空: ____61harmful____ (harm);___62_excited___(excite)全国甲卷语法填空: 10daily (day)短文改错： /全国乙卷语法填空: 8financial(finance);1educated (educate)短文改错：mentally改为mental北京卷语法填空: ____16safely____（safe）浙江卷(1月)语法填空: 8sharply(sharp)(6月)语法填空: /天津卷（第一次）单项选择: increasingly（第二次）单项选择:Eventually;alternative2. 命题规律及备考策略【命题规律】近3年高考卷对于形容词和副词的考查一直是重点和热点，主要考查：1.在语篇型填空和短文改错中的形容词和副词的句法功能；2.对形容词和副词的词性转换也是近几年高考考查的重点之一。
高考英语形容词,副词知识点知识点总复习含答案
高考英语形容词，副词知识点知识点总复习含答案一、选择题1．The European members are afraid that the new deal will upset the _______ balance of political interests.A．ambitious B．arbitraryC．delicate D．compulsory2．It seems ________ to expect rapid urban growth .A．willing B．real C．tough D．reasonable3．The House and the Senate have nearly ________ powers, but their means of election are quite different .A．definite B．equal C．natural D．magic4．The large passenger aircraft C919 AC 101, independently designed and developed by China, turned out to be a huge ________ success.A．controversial B．contradictoryC．commercial D．compulsory5．To _______ its construction, the Potala Palace is _______ to a limited number of tourists every day.A．preserve; available B．reserve; availableC．preserve; accessible D．reserve; accessible6．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less7．---Have you finished your experiment report, Peter?---Oh, my God. I’ve fogotten all about it.A．possibly B．selflessly C．exactly D．entirely8．, few of us admit that examinations can contribute anything really important to the students’ academic development.A．Actually B．Frequently C．Especially D．Sincerely9．I think everyone should be kind to others for kindness is a human which everyone admires.A．quantity B．quality C．advantage D．opinion10．The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A．precise B．diverse C．casual D．efficient 11．Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A．alternative B．abundant C．accessible D．creative12．One problem with online shopping is that customers can’t know whether the goods are______.A．artificial B．conventional C．authentic D．intellectual13．There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.A．preferable B．considerable C．possible D．available14．____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A．Disappointing B．To disappointC．Disappointed D．Being disappointed15．Experiments show that when kids are encouraged to share what they have, they're roughly twice as likely to be ________ later.A．generous B．outspoken C．intelligent D．liberal 16．Indeed a lot of skillful methods are used in many advertisements to cheat consumers. Not all ads play tricks on us__________.A．instead B．thoughC．still D．anyway17．I knew a lot about the subject already, but her talk was interesting _____A．besides B．otherwise C．nevertheless D．moreover 18．Satellites make television ______ to people who live far away from cities, and satellite dishes can often be seen distributed throughout the countyside and remote areas.A．adequate B．alternative C．accessible D．accustomed19．_____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A．Determined; remained B．Determined; remaining C．Determining; remaining D．Determining; remained20．Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit.____,walking is helpful for your health. A．Correctly B．Immediately C．Similarly D．Generally 21．The criminal, as well as some ________ people, was arrested by the police yesterday. A．relevant B．skilled C．released D．lucky22．He suggested we set off for the station immediately. _________ , we will miss the the train. A．Therefore B．Meanwhile C．However D．Otherwise 23．Progress so far has been very good. , we are sure that the project will becompleted on time.A．However B．Otherwise C．Therefore D．Besides 24．Letterboxes are much more __________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead.A．common B．normal C．ordinary D．usual25．The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to make a(n)______ management system.A．contradictory B．flexible C．endless D．concrete【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查形容词辨析。
高考英语语法复习——形容词和副词
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（1） 能修饰比较级的程度副词常见的有：rather, much, still, even, far, any, a lot, a little, a bit, a great deal, by far, （three）times等，如：
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真题 2，考查副词比较级。副词比较级通常由more + 副词原级构成，前面可以加程度 副词 a bit 修饰比较级。故选C 项。又如：
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(5) The + 名词 + be + ... times + that / those of
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如: (05上海卷ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้28)
At a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times the size of Great Britain. = At a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times as big as Great Britain. = At a rough estimate, Nigeria is three times bigger than Great Britain.
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考点三：形容词、 副词的句法功能 判断句子成分，如果作定语、表语等，一般是形容词；如果作状语，修饰动词或形容 词和副词，一般应用副词；但也有少数形容词作状语和副词作定语、表语的情况。 如真题 7，答案为 B 项，hungry and tired形容词作状语。 考点四：同根副词的意义辨析 英语中有的副词兼有两种形式：一种是与形容词同形，另一种是在形容词后面加后缀ly 构成。 这两种形式的副词在词义和用法上有一定的差异。如： free 免费地，freely 无拘束地； high （具体地点上）高高地，highly （程度上）高度地； wide 全部地， 充分地； widely 大大地，广泛地； large 大，夸大地，largely 大部分地；short 不 久，shortly 突然； most 最，mostly 大部分地； low 低， lowly 卑贱地；just 刚， 正好， justly 公正地； close （具体位置上）靠近，closely (程度上)密切地。
专题03 形容词、副词(解析版)-三年(2022-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)
专题03形容词与副词年份卷别形容词（2022-2024）三年（15考）副词（2022-2024）三年（8）命题趋势2024新高考I 卷functional分析近三年高考真题可知，高考考查近年频率较高的形容词和副词考点主要是：1.形容词和副词的词形转换；2.形容词和名词、动词的词形转换；3.形容词、副词的词义辨析；形容词及副词的句法功能。
全国甲卷largest;enjoyed→enjoyable （改错）greatly →great （改错）2023新高考I 卷tasty rarely 新高考II 卷confident Basically全国甲卷different 全国乙卷remarkable ；truth-truefinal-finally 北京卷exactly 浙江卷1月spaciousoriginally 2022新高考I 卷eventually 新高考II 卷全国甲卷meaningful 全国乙卷largest;shared 浙江卷1月roughly浙江卷6月exciting;sighted北京卷worse 考点01形容词的考查1.（2024年新高考I卷语法填空）The latest engineering techniques are applied to create this protective________ (function)structure that is also beautiful.【答案】functional【解析】考查形容词。
句意：最新的工程技术被用来创造一个同样美丽的保护功能结构。
空处修饰名词structure，应用形容词作定语functional，符合题意。
故填functional。
2.（2024年全国甲卷语法填空）Yellowstone was the_________(large)United States national park-2.2million acres-until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska,which became a national monument in1978,took the honors as a national park in1980with12.3million acres.【答案】largest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
高考英语必考语法点精讲精练：形容词和副词(含高考真题)
3）、形容词修饰somebody, something, anybody, anything, nobody, nothing 等不定代词时，常置于其后。 Is there anything wrong with your car? 你的汽车出什么毛病了吗？ There is nobody absent t高考中占有重要地位，从历年的高 考中可以看出，各省市试卷几乎都涉及到对名词的考 查。涉及的内容主要有：形容词和副词的词义、词形 转化、原级、比较级、最高级、倍数等。
一：形容词的定义和分类
形容词是用来修饰名词，说明事物或人的性质或特 征的一类词。通常，可将形容词分成性质形容词和叙述 形容词两类，其位置不一定都放在名词前面。
五：副词的句法作用
1）、作状语，可以修饰动词、形容词、其他副词和全句。 The aim of education is to teach young people to think for themselves and not follow others blindly. 教育的目的是要教会年轻人独立思考而不是盲目地听从别人。
2. Provide 68 (finance)aid and other benefits for local peoples. （2021全国乙卷） 3. Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66 (meaning). ……and
2)跟在连系动词be, feel, sound, get, become, prove, grow, stay 等后作表语。
She sounded more confident than she felt. 她的语气听起来比她本人感觉更有信心。
高考英语形容词,副词知识点真题汇编附解析(4)
高考英语形容词，副词知识点真题汇编附解析(4)一、选择题1．How lucky! The boy had a ________ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A．fine B．short C．close D．narrow2．—Do you think he is the only person for the job?—I’m not quite sure but he’ll prove_______ to the task.A．equal B．essentialC．special D．superior3．Since global climate change is obvious, the home use of ________ energy like clean wind and solar power systems is increasing.A．primary B．alternative C．instant D．urban4．The bank ______ from 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. every day.A．opens B．keeps open C．keeps opened D．keeps opening 5．Some parents might find learning at home to be ________ beyond additional bonding with their childrenA．beneficial B．stainless C．relevant D．terminal6．The Jiangsu TV station is very popular with many people in China, as it deals with ______ subjects such as music, entertainment and fashion.A．precise B．diverse C．casual D．efficient 7．Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.A．alternative B．abundant C．accessible D．creative8．The present system no longer meets the changing needs of our customers; we have to makea(n)______ management system.A．contradictory B．flexible C．endless D．concrete9．There were no tickets________for Friday's performance.A．preferable B．considerable C．possible D．available 10．Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue.A．ambiguous B．delicate C．explicit D．confidential 11．“What are you doing?” Bruno asked in _______, although he wasn't happy to come home and find someone going through his possessions.A．as a polite tone as he could muster B．as polite a tone as he could musterC．as polite as a tone he could muster D．a tone polite as he could muster 12．People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than based on fixed criteria.A．appropriate B．consciousC．arbitrary D．controversial13．As I know, there is ____ car in this neighborhood.A．no a B．no such C．not such D．no such a 14．Teenagers should try to be____________ of their parents, doing something on their own.A．independent B．impressive C．aware D．proud15．He's been informed that he wasn't _______ tor the scholarship because of his academic background.A．occupied B．specialized C．qualified D．restrictive 16．They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived. A．strict B．still C．swift D．social17．In this article, you need to back up general statements with _______ examples. A．shabby B．spicy C．specific D．stubborn18．_____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.A．Determined; remained B．Determined; remaining C．Determining; remaining D．Determining; remained19．After several failures, the US leaders are_____ being brought face-to-face with the fact that China today is undefeatable.A．luckily B．firmly C．gradually D．appropriately 20．During the Torch Festival, it is difficult to find a(n) __________ room in the hotels here. A．empty B．vacant C．free D．deserted21．________ and out of breath, we reached the top of the mountains and stopped ________ the beautiful scenery.A．Tiring; to admire B．Tiring; admiring C．Tired; admiring D．Tired;to admire 22．He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.A．forced B．broad C．blank D．narrow23．-- Are you going to have a holiday this year?-- I’d love to. I can’t wait to leave this place ________.A．off B．outC．behind D．over24．____________ by his behavior, I said all this to my best friend.A．Disappointing B．To disappointC．Disappointed D．Being disappointed25．It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and characters_______.A．alive B．living C．lively D．live【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。
三年高考2024_2025高考英语真题分项汇编专题03形容词和副词含解析
三年（2024-2025）年高考真题分项汇编专题03 形容词和副词一、2024年高考真题1.【2024·江苏卷·单项填空】28.Unlike traditional gyms, app-backed gyms offer people ___________ options to exercise.A. casualB. regularC. flexibleD. tight【答案】C【解析】考查形容词辨析。
句意：不像传统的体育熬炼，有app软件的体育熬炼供应了敏捷的熬炼选项。
A. casual偶然的，随意的；B. regular定期的，有规律的；C. flexible敏捷的；D. tight紧的，密封的。
故选C。
2.【2024·新课标I卷·语法填空】It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been ___62___ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.【答案】poorly【解析】考查副词用法。
依据句意和结构分析可知，此处用副词poorly修饰谓语动词has been studied，意为“探讨很少”。
故填poorly。
3.【2024·新课标II卷·语法填空】Her years of hard work have ___63___(final)been acknowledged after a customer nominated(提名)her to be Cheshire's Woman Of The Year.【答案】finally【解析】考查副词用法。
高考英语常考名词、形容词和副词与语法填空(2018-2022真题)
高考英语常考名词、形容词和副词与语法填空（2018-2022真题）1、（2022年全国高考乙卷）China has a ______ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.2、（2022年全国高考甲卷）Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental ______ (protect)3、（2022年全国新高考I卷） The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity betweenseparate ______ (population)and homes of giant pandas。
4、（2022年全国新高考II卷）He saved my ______ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.5、（2021·全国高考八省联考）In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their 63．（marry）ceremony in 1842.6、（2021·全国高考甲卷）After 59． (spend) some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall,7、（2021·全国高考甲卷）Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gatesand 64． (watchtower) to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their daily routines. 8、（2021·全国高考乙卷） and often provides money for conservation and benefitsthe 57． (develop) of the local areas.9、（2021·全国高考乙卷）because of its unique biodiversity.64． (activity)there range from whale watching to hiking(远足)and accommodations aim to have a low impact on the natural environment.10、（2021·新高考高考I卷）The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny we 63． (human) are.11、（2021·浙江高考）It is calculated by dividing a 58． (person) weight in kg by their height in meters squared12、(2020年海南高考） Also, technological know-how has become a53．（require）for most jobs in an increasingly digital world, as the computer has become a common tool in most54．（profession）13、（2020年北京高考）Now, lots of27． (country) and regions are taking action to ban the sale of such bags to stop people using them.14、（2020年全国高考）Historical 69． (accurate) is important but so is entertainment.15、（2020年浙江高考）Later，they learned to work with the 63． (season)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas16、（2020年全国高考）Filled with 64． (curious), the artist packed his bags and left.17、（2020年全国高考）The far side of the moon is of particular 64． (interesting) to scientists because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山)18、（2020年全国高考）Chinese New Year is a 61． (celebrate) marking the end of the winter season and the beginning of spring19、（2020年浙江高考）For Japan, the58． (number)are more striking-22 in 1950, 46 today and 53 in 205020、（2019·全国卷I）…increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a ___66___ (believe) that populations are increasing.21、（2019·全国卷III）When they were free from work，they invited us to local events and let us know of an interesting ___66___(compete)to watch，together with the story behind it.22. （2019·浙江卷）Other American studies showed no ___64___(connect) between uniforms and school performance.23. （2019·北京卷）…there is a way to get involved in various ___6___(activity) on Earth Day.24.（2018·全国卷I）…a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause).25. （2018·全国卷I I）This switch has decreased ___66___ (pollute) in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people.26. （2018·全国卷III）My name is Mireya Mayor. I'm a ___66___(science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys.27. （2018·浙江卷）Making Chinese 56 (dish) is seen as especially troublesome.28. （2018·浙江卷）Researchers have found that there is a direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 64 (weigh) problems.语法填空纯空格题不会要求填名词，但在词类转换中会考查到名词的用法。
新高考英语一轮复习专题五形容词、副词练习含答案
专题五形容词、副词综合提升练1.People sit uncomfortably on plastic chairs,looking through old magazines,all of which have been read hundreds of times(previous).(外研XB1U1)2.Splendid as the view of the Earth is,spacewalking is not as(excite)as you might think.(译林XB3U2)3.While it was hard to pick a favourite painting out of so many amazing works,the artists who made the(deep)impression on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters,Claude Monet and Pierre-Auguste Renoir.(译林XB1U3)4.We also need to be critical about the information we receive and remember not to(blind)trust what we have read.(译林XB2U1)5.Eight years later,Lin Qiaozhi graduated from Peking Union Medical College(PUMC)with the Wenhai Scholarship,the(high)prize given to graduates.(人教B3U2改)6.Einstein was not only a genius;he was a(courage)and kind figure loved by many people.(人教XB1U1)7.Albert Einstein,who is perhaps the greatest scientist in modern physics,is often considered one of the(smart)men who ever lived.(人教XB1U1)8.Starting with an orchestra playing traditional Chinese instruments,the opera brought a(complete)new sound to my Western ears.(外研B2U4)9.To meet the needs of today while protecting the world of tomorrow may be a challenge, but even the(simple)organisms can help teach us how to achieve this.(外研XB3U5)10.Dr.Sun Qiang,director of the research team,said they had been(whole) devoted to the research and had been taking care of more than1,000monkeys24hours a day,7days a week for more than5years.(北师大XB3U9)11.Lying under waters across the globe are an estimated three million shipwrecks.All of them represent attempts over the centuries to explore Earth's(far)corners.(外研XB4U5)12.Our power to investigate and thus understand space changed(dramatic)when the first telescope was angled at the night sky.(外研XB4U6改)13.Bogues was only1.6metres tall,which made him the(short)player ever in the NBA.(北师大B1U2)14.We can achieve almost anything online—with access to the Internet come some(true)life-changing advantages.(译林B3U3)15.For her,bettering her own record is(meaningful)than winning gold medals.(2024届重庆期中)16.Although some medical professionals are(doubt)about the far-reaching effects of TCM,the practice has been accepted as a fundamental aspect of global healthcare.(2024届山东省实验中学二诊)17.To make Bing Dwen Dwen look(adore),the design team used the image ofa baby panda.(2024届广东汕头潮阳实验学校期中)18.Martin Strel swims with a knife fastened to his right leg—in case he meets sharks and other(dead)sea life in the world's wildest waters.(2024届福建福州华侨中学期中) 19.In addition to their(architecture)achievements,the Lei family showed diligence and humility.(2024届辽宁大连金州高级中学期中)20.(basic),a tip may be provided,such as indicating whether the answer is a person,a place,or a thing.(2024届陕西西安铁一中滨河高级中学期中)21.Meanwhile,the sellers feel greatly(honor)to support themselves with their own efforts.(2024届江西宜春宜丰期中)22.Chinese idiom is one of the priceless legacies deeply rooted in traditional culture,making Chinese language more(power),more functional and thus,more fascinating.(2024届吉林长春外国语学校期中)23.If a Chinese character has two or more forms,the one with(many)strokes(笔画)is called a complex character while the one with fewer strokes is called a simplified character.(2024届福建四校联考)24.Qian Xuesen was extremely(knowledge),especially in the area of frontier science research.(2023江苏海安、金中、二十九中联考)25.According to a review of evidence in a medical journal,runners live three years(long)than non-runners.26.The most(impress)costume is a dress decorated with auspicious(吉祥的) symbols for happiness and having many children.27.While running regularly can't make you live forever,it is(effective)at lengthening life than walking,cycling or swimming.28.Bioprinting(生物打印)may be a relatively new field but the results so far are (encourage).29.As a result,people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.Even(bad),the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.30.People and countries have traded for thousands of years,but in today's(globe) economy,information,goods and money can move around the world at an unbelievable speed. 答案1.previously2.exciting3.deepest4.blindly5.highest6.courageous7.smartestpletely9.simplest10.wholly11.farthest/furthest12.dramatically13.shortest 14.truly15.more meaningful16.doubtful17.adorable18.deadly19.architectural 20.Basically 21.honored22.powerful23.more24.knowledgeable25.longer 26.impressive 27.more effective28.encouraging29.worse30.global。