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文章开头

1.我们可以在开头段写:

People have different views about whether individuals can contribute significantly to environmental protection. Although governments and large companies are crucial in addressing conservation issues, the role played by individuals is just as important, if not more so.

2.Mention A and what comes to mind is B,其中A一般是与事物有关的品质或者特点,B是事物本

身。举个例子:

(1)Mention poverty reduction and what comes to mind is China, where more than 500 million people have been lifted out of poverty in the past three decades.

(2)Mention innovative thinking and what comes to mind is Steve Jobs, a man who was ahead of his time and who reshaped the IT industry.

3.

4.Ask ... how best to ..., and the chances are that ...是一个可以借鉴的解决方案类话题开头句型。

其中(the) chances are ... 等同于it is likely ...

例如可以说:

Ask a teacher how best to improve students' academic performance, and the chances are (that) they will recommend spending more time in studying.

Ask parents how best to promote children's physical well-being, and the chances are (that) they will recommend doing more outdoor activities.

引入较有争议的话题

1.Controversy arises when……

2.This has raised concerns over the disappearance of some languages and triggered debates

about whether governments should save them.

表明赞成某事物的态度/观点

1.Sth has the potential to change the world for the better and should therefore be welcomed as a positive

development.

2.It is therefore an exciting development, the effects of which will be felt far and wide.

3.Sth will stand the test of time for a number of reasons.

4.In my view, the rise in one-person households could have positive consequences for

individuals and society as a whole.

5.Although man’s venture into space is costly and often risky, the benefits it brings are

enormous, justifying huge amounts of space funding.(可用于开头/结尾)

6.

揭示现象/问题(常用于开头)

1.The growing popularity of convenience food in recent years has led some to argue that

such food will take the place of traditional food and its preparation. However, I believe traditional food will survive and thrive, because it plays an indispensable part in our lives.

一个完整的开头模板

2.For decades, it has been common practice for rich countries to give aid to their poor

counterparts. However, in recent years there has been a growing belief that international aid could be harmful to the recipients.I agree that giving aid to poor countries could do more harm than good.

3.There is much talk about…though few…are doing much about it…fall into this less

populated camp. 例如:

(1) There is much talk about poverty reduction around the globe, though few countries are

doing much about it. China falls into this less populated camp, where more than 500 million people were lifted out of poverty in the past 30 years, a remarkable achievement in human history.

(2) There is much talk about innovation among tech firm bosses, though few are doing much

about it. Elon Musk falls into this less populated camp. By launching a series of programs such as Tesla electric cars and Space X rockets, he demonstrates how innovative thinking and bold risk-taking can thrive in today’s world.

4.…has been much heralded in recent years. 用于形容某一现象被人们广泛关注和赞扬。例如:

(1) The rise in remote working / sharing economy has been much heralded in recent years.

(2) The widespread use of artificial intelligence has been much heralded in recent years.

5.It is now nearly axiomatic that…含义是“……几乎是不言自明的”,例如:It is now nearly

axiomatic that China will surpass the U.S. to become the world's largest economy.

6.人们对某事物(例如变化、趋势等)持有不同的看法:Opinion is still divided over whether…is a

cause for concern or a chance for…其中a cause for concern是一个固定搭配,含义是“令人担忧的事物”

举个例子:

Opinion is still divided over whether genetically modified foods are a cause for concern or a chance for humanity to fight world hunger and poverty

7.以上三句可以连着用

8.人们对…褒贬不一:……has received mixed reviews from…(crritics)

9.人们对某事有不同看法:Opinions differ a bout whether…is good or bad.Boosters point

to…(its advantages).But others fear that…

10.Opinion is divided as to whether governments should use public money to

support creative artists.

11.Worries about potential bias in AI systems have emerged in a wide range of areas, from

criminal justice to insurance. In recruitment, too

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