2020年中考英语备考 选词填空(12选10) 练习题 (含答案)
1 / 7 选词填空(12选10) 练习题 用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空,其中有两个词是多余的。 1. carry be direction later one something along sell by another century other
Why is "buy things" in Chinese spoken as maidongxi (buy east and west), but not mainanbei (buy south and north)? One theory(假说) says maidongxi has 1_______ to do with the five elements(要素): jin (metal), mu (wood), shui ( water), huo (fire) and tu (earth ). In Chinese culture, the four 2________ have to do with these elements. East matches wood, west matches metal, south matches fire, and north matches water. If someone carries nan (south)and bei (north)in a basket, it means to 3_______ water and fire, which is not even possible. But if one puts dong(east )and xi(west)in one’s basket, of course they can carry metal and wood. There are also more common explanations. One says that in the Tang Dynasty(唐代), here 4________ two popular markets in Chang’an, the capital China at that time. One was called the East Market, and the 5_______ was called the West Market. When shopping, people usually went to the East Market 6_______, and then went to the West Market. As time went 7_______, people started to describe shopping as "buying east and west”. The last theory is about Chinas trading history. Around the 5th 8________ , China began trading with the world, and most of its foreign goods (货物 ) happened to come from the east (Japan)and the west(Arabia). Markets 9________ “thing from the east and west”. It was short for "east and west" 10____________. Which theory do you prefer?
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Mao Dun was the pen name of Shen Dehong (Shen Yanbing). He is one of the most 1_________ novelists of modern China. He was born in 1896. He began his career as a 2__________ in 1916. In 1920, he translated The Constitution of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union(《苏联共产党党章》) into Chinese. One year 3____________ in Shanghai, Mao Dun became the first writer to join the Communist Party of China. He was China's first Minister of Culture and was elected chairman of the Chinese Writers' Association in 1978. On March 27, 1981, he 4____________ of illness in Beijing. During the period from 1974 5__________ his death, Mao Dun lived and worked in Beijing, and finished writing his reminiscences(回忆录). During his last years, Mao Dun had difficulty 6____________ around and did most of his reading and writing in his bedroom. A single bed, a pillow, sheet and quilt(被子) remain positioned 7__________ they were before his death. Some books that he often read during his last 8__________ are piled on a bedside table. Mao kept pens and paper beside him so that he could write down 9____________ thoughts as he woke up at midnight. On his deathbed, he donated 2 / 7
royalties( 版税 )of 250, 000 yuan to the Chinese Writers' Association to establish the Mao Dun Literature Prize as a way to 10___________ excellent Chinese novelists.
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World famous physicist Stephen Hawking died peacefully at his home in Cambridge on 14th March, 2018. Hawking was born in Oxford, England on 8th January,1942. He went to school in a 1________ city near London. Although he did well, he was 2_________ top of his class. After 3_______ school, Hawking went first to Oxford University to study physics. Then he went to Cambridge University to study cosmology(宇宙学). At the age of 21, Hawking noticed something wrong with him. He had a bad 4________ that stopped him from moving or talking. He couldn't communicate except by blinking(眨眼). He sat 5_________ a wheelchair with a computer by his side. To communicate, he moved two fingers to 6 ___________ the computer's mouse. He chose his 7__________ from the screen, which were then spoken by a voice synthesizer (音响合成器). “ I’ve had the disease for most of my life," Hawking once said. “8___________ it has not stopped me from being successful at my work.” Although Hawking was a disabled man, he made great achievements. He received many awards for his work, including the Albert Einstein Award---the 9___________ achievement in physics. Hawking worked at Cambridge University as a professor. His story shows that nobody, however bad 10______________ situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair," he once said. "You Just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”
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备战2020年中考英语考前精练60题:时态(含答案)
备战2020年中考英语考前精练60题:时态(含答案)中考英语备考之考前精练60题:时态一、单项选择(共30小题;共30分)1. --- Is Jim in the office?--- No, he to the dining hall.A. goesB. would goC. has goneD. had gone2. --- I called you this morning, but nobody answered it.--- Oh, we some running in the park.A. are doingB. were doingC. have doneD. did3. Her son the army for two months. She misses him very much.A. has joinedB. has been inC. joinedD. was in4. The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A. travelsB. traveledC. was travelingD. has traveled5. I'm waiting for my sister. I won't go to see my uncle until .A. she comesB. she will comeC. she doesn't come6. --- Do you know the Englishman?--- Yes. I him for two years.A. get to knowB. have knownC. knewD. got to know7. I my homework; I guess I can't join you.A. don't finishB. didn't finishC. haven't finishedD. won't finish8. Traveling to space is no longer just a dream. Russia the first hotel in space in the nearfuture.A. buildsB. will buildC. builtD. has built9. We have been friends .A. last yearB. one year agoC. since we met last yearD. when we met last year10. --- Do you know if Cindy will drive to Italy this weekend?--- Cindy? Never! She driving.A. has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates11. --- I called you several times this morning, but you didn't answer.--- Sorry. I tennis the whole morning.A. playedB. is playingC. would playD. was playing12. I a mistake. Please don't be angry with me.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. had made13. --- I telephoned you yesterday afternoon but nobody answered.--- Oh, I a film at that time.A. seeB. sawC. is seeingD. was seeing14. --- Is this your first time to Xinjiang?--- No, I here several times.A. have goneB. haven't goneC. have beenD. haven't been15. --- We'll go for a picnic if it this Sunday.--- Wish you a lovely weekend.A. rainB. doesn't rainC. won't rain16. He Luzhou for three months.A. has leftB. has come toC. has gone toD. has been away from17. I my hometown for a long time. I really miss it!A. leftB. went away fromC. have leftD. have been away from18. If you come to the party, you a good time.A. would haveB. haveC. will haveD. to have19. Mr. Brown in this factory since he was twenty-four years old.A. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked20. --- Shush, be quiet! The baby in the next room.--- Oh, sorry.A. sleepsB. sleptC. is sleepingD. was sleeping21. He for ten years.A. has been marriedC. got marriedD. has married22. --- Did you hear someone knocking at the door just now? --- No,sir. I music.A. was listening toB. listened toC. am listening toD. would listen to23. --- What were you doing this time yesterday?--- I on the grass and drawing a picture.A. A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting24. --- How was your trip to the ancient village?--- Fantastic! We to a natural museum of strange stones.A. goB. wentC. are goingD. will go25. --- I hear Mr. Zhang has gone to Beijing for a meeting. --- Really? Do you know when he ?A. leavesB. was leavingC. has leftD. left26. --- Lisa, I called you just now. Where were you?--- Sorry, I a shower.A. takeC. was taking27. She the book two days ago.A. has borrowed; sinceB. has kept; sinceC. kept; for28. --- Where were you at 7:00 last night?--- I to my mom at home.A. writeB. wroteC. am writingD. was writing29. --- I can't find T ed for three days. Where is he?--- He Beijing for a meeting.A. has been toB. has gone toC. have been toD. have gone to30. They England and they will be back next week.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have gone inD. has been on二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)(共10小题;共10分)31. John (work) all day yesterday.32. I think my father (come) back the day after tomorrow.33. I (write) a letter at ten last night.34. My twin brother often (dress) up as a cool boy.35. --- she (practice) her guitar yesterday?--- No, she (do).36. It was 7 o'clock. My father (wash) clothes.37. Put the fish in the fridge, or it (go) bad in hot weather.38. Mary and her mother (sing) an English song at the coming party?39. His cousin Mary (not come) yesterday because of her illness.40. --- you (listen) to music now?--- Yes, I am.三、选词填空(单句选词填空)(共10小题;共10分)41. (Do/Does) Li Ming like sweet food?42. --- Is Mr. Chen in?--- No, he has (gone/been) to work.43. ( Are, Will) you (buy, bought) a new knife tomorrow?44. Tomorrow I will ( use, used) my computer to send an e-mail to my penfriend.45. The boy has (fallen ill/been ill) for half a month.46. Each of us (has/have) an English-Chinese dictionary.47. My grandparents have (got married/been married) for 50 years.48. She usually (does/is doing) her homework after supper.49. He (arrives/arrived) in London yesterday morning.50. Jim has (catch a cold/have a cold); he doesn't feel well today.四、单句改错(共10小题;共10分)51. If you will go shopping tomorrow, I will go with you.52. She had lived here for several years.精品资料53. When he got to the cinema, the movie has been on for ten minutes.54. He has gone to the Space Museum twice.55. I have bought a new dictionary but I have lost it.56. If Tom will study hard this term, he will catch up with hisclassmates.57. Zhang Guorong has died for more than two years.58. My uncle has bought the violin for more than three years.59. The first present I ever got is a snow globe on my seventh birthday.60. She doesn't her homework on Sundays.答案一、单项选择1. C2. B3. B4. C5. A6. B7. C8. B9. C 10. D11. D 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. D 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. C21. A 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. B 30. A二、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)31. was working 32. will come 33. was writing 34. dresses35. Did; practice; didn't 36. was washing 37. will go 38. Are; going to sing39. didn't come 40. Are ; listening三、选词填空(单句选词填空)41. Does 42. gone 43. Will, buy 44. use 45. been ill46. has 47. been married 48. does 49. arrived 50. caught a cold四、单句改错51. 去掉第一个will 52. had改为has53. has改为had 54. gone改为been55. have bought改为bought 56. will study改为studies 57. died改为been dead 58. bought改为had59. is改为was 60. doesn't 后加do。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(12)
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(12)2020学年高中教育阶段学校统一考试英语听力部分(20 分)笔试部分(共100 分)一、单项选择(每小题 1 分, 共10 分)( ) 21. --- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. Theydecide whether or not you like something until you try it,( ) 22. You can’tit’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so( ) 23. Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach( ) 24. When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’sbefore sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange( ) 25. To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemenB. cleanersC. drivers( ) 26. --- Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.--- Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply( ) 27. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t. Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up( ) 28. Change the information you read into a mind map. , you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand( ) 29. --- After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.wait.--- How I a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can’tA. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at( ) 30. --- Some school have used used smart uniforms. I wonder .--- They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forA. When is it?B. I ’m afraid not.C. You ’re welcome.D. What are you doing?E. Are you going to see it?F. I ’m so proud of our hometown.G. But you can watch it on your phone.C . when students wear them六、补全对话(每小题 1 分,共5 分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020中考英语语法选词填空练习题及答案:如何学习外语
2020中考英语语法选词填空练习题及答案:如何学习外语阅读下面短文在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
You may have trouble (6) _____ (learn) a language. Here are a few (7) ______ (idea) to help you learn a language well. Learning the pronunciation of a language is (8) ______ important part of your language learning. You can learn this (9) ________ listening to the language as much as possible over the radio or on TV. Building up your vocabulary in a foreign language can take many (10)________ (year). Learning words from the context (上下文) in writing and speaking materials is probably the best way (11) _______ (do) this. Learning the grammar of a language can make you understand (12) _____ sentences are constructed (构成). And then you can construct your own sentences. (13) ______ best ways to learn grammar well (14) _______ (be) to take notes and (15) ________ (remember) some important sentences.参考答案:6. learning7. ideas8. an9. by 10. years 11. to do12. how 13. The 14. are 15. to remember。
2020年初中英语十二选十专项练习
作者:非成败作品编号:92032155GZ5702241547853215475102时间:2020.12.13初中英语十二选十专项练习一、Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “when anything_________, believe in yourself”.When I was a young boy, I was too shy to speak to anyone. My classmates often laughed_________me. I was sad but could do nothing. Later, something happened, and it_________my life. It was an English speech contest.. My mother asked me to take_________in it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak_________all the teachers and students of my school!“Come on, boy. Believe in yourself! You are sure to_________.” Then my mother and I talked about many different topics. At last I_________the topic“Believe in yourself”. I tried my best to remember all the speech and_________it over 100 times. At last, I did well in the contest. I could_________believe my ears when the news came that I had won the first place. I heard the cheers from the teachers and students. Those classmates who once looked_________on me now all said congratulations to me.二、She is Amy, a middle school student in Anhui, one of the “stay-at- home children” in town. Amy is 12 years old and lives_________her sister. Her parents left home to make money in big cities when she was_________four. Amy has to take_________of her younger sister. They have to stay at home alone_________they have to go to school in town.“I used to feel_________without my parents at home,”she said, “but now I know_________they do so. They have to go away to make money for_________so that we can live a better life.”Every day, Amy gets up at 6:30 am and cooks_________. After breakfast, the two girls go to school. They have supper at 6:00 pm. Then Amy does housework and_________her sister with her homework. She usually goes to bed at 9:30 pm.Though busy, Amy is still the_________student in her class. She said, “My life is OK. But I still hope my parents will come back and live with us.”三、“Sorry” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.One day while I was_________in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned_________and said “sorry” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t_________to say“sorry”. Another day , after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry, madam,”he said_________bending to pick it up. I was_________that he said“sorry”to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s_________at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we_________said “sorry”.Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, theBritish don’t_________much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble, a“sorry”is always_________. Perhaps that is_________I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or in the streets in Britain.四、A little girl called Fan Yi has caught many people’s attention recently. The little writer’s_________English story, Swordbird, was on New York Time s’ bestseller list for children’s fiction.Fan Yi was born in Beijing in 1997. She_________her second grade of primary school in Beijing. She_________to the USA with her parents at the age of 7. She was shown_________interest in birds since she was a little girl.When Fan_________studying American history at school, she read many articles about the September 11 Attacks. She wanted all people to_________in peace together. Around that time, she had a(n) _________one night. In the dream, some birds fought with each other. Fan got an idea_________the dream and turned it into a story. In it , she showed her idea of peace in the world.In the future, Fan will write more_________for the Swordbird series. Will she become another J.K.Rowling ? We_________wait and see.五、More and more people are becoming interested in the Internet. They have formed abad habit. In fact, the bad habit has become a_________--Internet Addicition Disorder. Staying_________for more than six hours a day_________working or studying, and feeling very upset from not being able to get online, are the two major symptoms of IAD.Internet addition is_________in China now. A recent research_________that 42% of young Chinese people get quite interested in the Web, while only 18% of Americans feel in the same_________.What caused IAD ? Some people believe that it’s the lack of family care. Most children in China are the_________ones in their families. They are only told to_________hard, but few really care about their personal interest. So some children would like to keep_________away from the real world.How can people stay away from IAD ? Don’t get online anymore, go back to the real world. If it doesn’t work, go to see a _________. Let’s enjoy our life and stay away from IAD.六、My name is Jim White. I live in America. I had a very_________experience on Sunday.I saw a UFO in the daytime. _________this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill_________lived closed to me. We were walking to a hill_________ I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Bill and asked him to look up. He kept_________, “What is that?”“A UFO!”I shouted excitedly. I _________it was round and red in the center.After we looked at_________for a moment, we found it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it_________be a UFO. We shouted_________it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know_________there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I guessed we scared it off.七、Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953, he climbed and measured_________highest mountain and then it was known to the world—29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken_________of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, _________we read his book, High Adventure, we don’t understand that Sir Edmund Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but_________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a _________to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome_________walking on stage. People there thought of him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw_________as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a _________voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the_________time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve_________you can grow, but I’ll still growing!”八、“Thank you” is widely_________in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say “Thank you” _________others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone_________the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have_________a nice shirt, or your city _________very beautiful you should say “Thank you”. “Thank you” is used not only between friends, _________between parents and children, brothers andsisters, husbands and wives.“Excuse me” is_________politeness formula. We use it as the same as “Thank you”. When you hear someone say so behind you, you’d know that somebody wants to walk past you without_________you. It is not polite to interrupt others while they are_________. If you want to have a word with one of them, please say “ Excuse me”_________, and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let’s say “Thank you” and “Excuse me” on the right occasions.九、When he decided to produce his V-8 motor, Henry Ford chose to make an eight-cylinder engine-block in one piece. But the engineers said that was_________.Ford said, “Produce it_________.”“But,”they replied, “it is impossible.”“Go ahead, ” Ford said, “and stay on the job until you_________, no matter how much time is required.”Six months passed and nothing happened. Another _________months passed, and still nothing happened. The engineers tried every possible_________to carry out the orders, but it seemed impossible.At the end of the year, the engineers told Ford they had found_________way to carry out his orders.“Go right ahead,” said Ford,“I want it, and I’ll have it. ”They went ahead, and then, as if by a stroke of magic, the secret was_________. Ford had won_________more!Henry Ford was successful_________one of hisprinciples of success is that he believes_________he wants.十、Student life is not what it used to be. There are a lot of subjects to learn and different tests_________. It’s not_________that students say they don’t have time to volunteer! However, volunteering isn’t as_________as you think.There are lots of volunteering_________. They allow you to do as much or as little as you choose. Time can be_________with the organizations. Many of them are grateful for even one hour a week.Think about it, the time you give_________always worth more in the long run. The effects to the community are much_________than the hours you give. For example, if you spend an hour with a child helping them to read, it will make a great_________in his or her life.And think of what volunteering can do for you; you will get_________and learn important skills in the_________work. A few hours in volunteering now will help you in the future.十一、Most of us have probably heard of Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck, and many________ famous Disney characters. Perhaps we have seen them in________. But have you ever been to Disneyland? In fact, there are now several different Disneylandamusement parks________the world.Disneyland is an amusement park, but we can________call it a theme park . It has all the normal attractions that you can find at an amusement park, but________also has a theme. The theme, of course, is about Disney movies and Disney characters. For________, you can find a roller coaster in________amusement parks, but in Disneyland, the theme of the roller coaster is about Disney characters. This________that you can find Disney characters all over the roller coaster. You can also watch Disney movies, ________in Disney restaurants, ________buy Disney gifts. And you can see Disney characters walking around Disneyland all the time!十二、Most people have their jobs. They go to work nearly every day. Some people are________. They either have very interesting jobs or make a lot of money. Most people are not so lucky. Their jobs are not very interesting and they don’t make________money. The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult. People spend a long time________how to do them. Doctors study for at least six years after________school.Some young people have interesting and high-paying jobs. Many young players do their work successfully. Football and tennis stars are usually under 35 years old. Older people usually cannot play these sports very________. They cannot move fast________. Golf, however, is a good sport for older people. Many golf players are________old, but they can play it successfully.Most people work________they are 60 or 65 years old. Then they retire and have a lot of________time. Some people never retire though. These people usually have very interesting jobs. Writers, artists, scientists and actors usually work until they die.Their work is________life.十三、One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing”? I asked myself. “Oh, he is________up a coin from the ground.”When he________up, we saw each other________. He was not________than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too ________for him.作者:非成败作品编号:92032155GZ5702241547853215475102时间:2020.12.13As he walked away, I saw his________, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.I asked him if he________some money. He replied, “No, that’s ok.”The parking area was wet. I could tell that his________were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill, “it’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more________.”He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you”to me. That smile made me________warm in the cold winter.十四、Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two________.________the first Saturday in their new home, Bob________his new red car out of the garage. He________it when a neighbor came by. ________ he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and________it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said, “That’s a nice car. Is it________?”“Sometimes,” Bob answered.The neighbor was puzzled. “Sometimes?” he asked, “what do you________?”Bob answered________, “Well, when there’s a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there’s a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I’ve washed it, and it looks really nice and________, it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it’s mine.”十五、Hi, everyone. I’ve been in Xuzhou for over a week now. I’m having a ________time. During the first________days I visited some tourist attractions---Yunlong Lake, Yulong Hill, Guishan Han Tomb, etc. Most________were crowded with tourists, so yesterday I went shopping and I ________some souvenirs. Today I went to an interesting art gallery. I got lost on my________back to the hotel, but it didn’t matter---I found really good market________lots of small shops. I ate in the hotel the first night, but usually I go out and have dinner in a restaurant________the food is fantastic. I’ve ________a lot of money, but it’s certainly worth it. I like people in Xuzhou. They are________nice people! I’ve taken many photos so you’ll be able tosee________yourself when I come back home next Wednesday. See you then! 作者:非成败作品编号:92032155GZ5702241547853215475102时间:2020.12.13。
2020年中考英语专题复习:完型填空专项练习题16篇(含答案)
2020年中考英语专题复习:完型填空专项练习题16篇(含答案)2020年中考英语专题复习:完型填空专项练习题16篇完型填空(⼀)A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long weekend with our two daughters. As we wondered about what to do _________our girls jumped in and told us exactly what they wanted to do.“________ want to go to the butterfly museum,”said Ariela and Eliana.As soon as we ________ into the main area of the museum, we saw thousands of ________ butterflies, all flapping(拍打) their colourful wings.My girls were ________ up and down, and I knew we had made the right ________ to come to the museum. They were having so much fun.I ________to our museum tour guide because I was curious(好奇的), and asked, “________do butterflies live?”She said, “About ten days.”“What can butterflies do ________ ten days?” I asked.The guide stopped, looked at me, and said, “They make the world ________more beautiful place.”After we said goodbye, I _______stop thinking about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have _______ to offer the world with the time we have. ________ we focus our gifts on taking care of each other every day, we can make a________.How thankful it is that you can have the influence on your family, friends and neighbors! Like a butterfly , you have your own way of making the world a little ________ for everyone.1.A.now B.nextC.once D.again2.A.We B.You C.I D.They3.A.drove B.walkedC.looked D.brought4.A.free B.lonelyC.beautiful D.ordinary5./doc/86dce57616791711cc7931b765ce05087732757f.html ing B.movingC.showing D.jumping6.A.way B.timeC.decision D.advice7.A.got B.wentC.turned D.worried 8.A.How soon B.How longC.How often D.How much 9.A. on B.for C.to D.in 10.A.a B.an C.the D.(不填) 11.A.can B.can't C.could D.couldn't 12.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything 13.A.When B.SinceC.Unless D.Whether 14.A.note B.chanceC.lesson D.difference 15.A.better B.fasterC.larger D.slower完型填空(⼆)Dear Mrs Smith,I was a student of yours in Grade Six. I'm ________ this letter to let you know that the school year with you was important and special to me.I know I used to be quiet in your class, and you _______ said much to me. But you did something that made a big________to my life. You see, all through my first year in school, I ________ reading. Books were just words that had very little to do with me. I'll never________ the first day of Grade Six when you took out a thick book and began to read the story to us. Your voice seemed to change _______ the people in the story, and you drew ________ in my mind as you read aloud.From then on, I fell in love with your reading. You ________all kinds of interesting books to us.During the summer after my year in your class, I ________ hearing the stories you would read. So one day I picked up a book and read it on my own. I found out that I could make the words interesting, too. Now,I love to read! Thank you for________ the world of books for me.Yours,Linda 1.A.write B.wroteC.writing D.writes2.A.always B.oftenC.sometimes D.seldom3.A.difference B.mistakeC.decision D.progress4.A.liked B.dislikedC.agreed D.loved5.A.forget B.forgotC.remember D.remembered6.A.to B.at C.with D.on7.A.its B.her C.him D.it8.A.read B.watchedC.saw D.looked9.A.wanted B.lovedC.missed D.made10.A.open B.openingC.close D.closing完型填空(三)As a child,I was shy.My parents thought that the way to ________ this problem was to shove(推)me into public situations.I was told to sing and ________ a speech in front of many people.I did not do well.I would be nervous ________ I was placed in new situations.I would feel nervous to speak in front of a crowd.My parents were worried about that.Maybe it was because everyone in my ________ was outgoing except me. When I grow up,I have known much about shyness.The shy people can't show their ________ perhaps because they're worried about saying the wrong thing or acting the wrong way.Often they feel ________ that strangers are judging their words or actions.I stay at home.I shop online.I hate ________ though I really have a car.I ________ making phone calls,so I don't call anyone often.If I do have to go somewhere in public,I need to have my husband with me.I don't want to be ________.Now I am no longer told to sing or make speeches in public.Ihave chosen a career(职业)in ________,so people can read what I couldn't say out loud.1.A.deal with B.think upC.give up D.talk about2.A.get B.giveC.tell D.see3.A.although B.soC.when D.but4.A.team B.groupC.school D.family5.A.thoughts B.plansC.photos D.reasons6.A.happy B.relaxedC.angry D.afraid7.A.walking B.swimmingC.driving D.cooking8.A.enjoy B.dislikeC.try D.practice9.A.alone B.busyC.tired D.free10.A.listening B.speakingC.reading D.writing完型填空(四)Afternoon tea is very important in the UK.As with everything,afternoon tea ________ has particular etiquette.Here are a few tips for you to enjoy it.·Afternoon tea is a dainty(精致的)________.So, when you drink your tea,take________sips instead of drinking itup.There's an order to drink tea,________actually drinking tea can take place throughout the meal.·The food should be served in a right order.Sandwiches are eaten first,________by the sweet snacks,likecakes,pastries and scones(烤饼).·Scones are always broken,never________.They should be served with jam,cream or butter.The jam goeson________,followedby the cream or butter.·Crumpets(⼩圆烤饼)are buttered and then cut________ people eat them.·Cakes and pastries should be well prepared so that the use of a _______is not needed.But sometimes the use of a fork is perfectly acceptable.·If you want to add ________ into your tea,pour the tea first and then add milk.Take these tips,and enjoy your afternoon tea.1.A.also B.too C.ever D.never2.A.fruit B.drinkC.vegetable D.meal3.A.big B.small C.thick D.thin4.A.because B.ifC.but D.or5.A.followed B.includedC.served D.produced6.A.mixed B.cookedC.picked D.cut7.A.first B.nextC.second D.last8.A.after B.beforeC.under D.behind9.A.plate B.spoonC.fork D.bowl10.A.juice B.sugar C.honey D.milk完型填空(五)Bo, a golden retriever, won this year's Dog Hero Award from the KenL Ration dog food company. Bo acted ________ last June. Bo and his owners, Rob and Laurie Roberts, were going down the Colorado River in a 16foot boat. The June________ was Bo's first time in a boat.Laurie Roberts said, “Things were fine ________ a 6foot wave broke in front of us and the boat was filled with water. Another big wave caught us from the back and turned the ________ over.” Rob was thrown clear,but Laurie and Bo were unable to move out________ the boat. “Every time I tried to ________my head hit the boat,” Laurie said. “I hit the bottom of the river several times. I ________I was drowning(溺⽔).”Rob picked up the story, “I reached the land and ________ Laurie,” he said. “I saw Bo swim out from under the overturned boat. Then he ________ and dived(下潜). Soon he came back up, pulling Laurie by the hair.” Laurie, who was ________ and breathless, tried to catch Bo. But the dog stayed out of reach as if he had known ________of them would drown if Laurie pulled him under. ________ Laurie caught Bo's tail. He ________ her 30 yards to the land. Laurie was cut and bleeding, but she was ________.“If it hadn't been for Bo, ________ wouldn't be here.” Laurie told everyone at the Dog Hero awards dinner.1.A.bravely B.strangelyC.quietly D.politely2.A.meeting B.matchC.trip D.prize3.A.since B.thoughC.unless D.until4.A.dog B.waveC.boat D.foot5.A.in B.behindC.under D.above6.A.get out B.get down C.get off D.get along 7.A.promised B.suggested C.described D.realized 8.A.looked after B.looked forC. looked at D.looked into 9.A.went ahead B.turned around C.jumped out D.stood up 10.A.sad B.sorry C.afraid D.angry 11.A.both B.allC.neither D.one 12.A.Already B.OftenC.Besides D.Finally13.A.followed B.pulledC.led D.pushed14.A.busy B.calmC.safe D.hurt15.A.I B.sheC.you D.it完型填空(六)March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to ________and protect water. Today, we're facing terrible water problems. Among them, the wastewater problem is especially ________. And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, ________, hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also________ wastewaterwhen it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have________harmful in it.________ must we treat (处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own ________.How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater ________ homes can be reused. Then there will be ________ wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned ________ it goes back to nature. 1.A.drink B.saveC.carry D.watch2.A.easy B.popularC.small D.serious3.A. factories B. lakesC. riversD. seas4.A. gets back B. hands inC. changes intoD. picks up5.A. nothing B. somethingC. nobodyD. somebody6.A. What B. WhoC. WhyD. How7.A. work B. interestC. healthD. business8.A. on B. forC. withD. from9.A. less B. moreC. betterD. worse10.A. and B. whetherC. afterD. before完型填空(七)How can you think in English?I think the best way is to practise it as what a football player does every day.During the________ the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again.So he won't have to ________ passing the ball in the match;he will just do it.You can ________yourself to think in English in this way.The first step is to think of the words that you use daily,simple everyday words _______ book,shoe or tree. For example,whenever you ________a book,you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.After you have learned to think of several words in English,then move on to the next step—thinking in ________.Listening and repeating is a very useful ________to learn a language.Listen first and don't care too much about ________you fully understand what you're hearing.Try to repeat what you hear.The more you listen,the _______ you learn.After you reach a higher level,________ having conversations with yourself in English.This will lead you to think in English.1.A.practice B.breakC.festival D.day2.A.wait for B.think aboutC.look at D.give up3.A.allow B.trainC.tell D.ask4.A.in B.aboutC.like D.from5.A.buy B.keepC.borrow D.see6.A.sentences B.passagesC.lessons D.classes7.A.idea B.stepC.way D.plan8.A.which B.whetherC.how D.why9.A.harder B.lessC.later D.more10.A.remember B.stop C.start D.finish完型填空(⼋)Ladies and Gentlemen,Thank you for coming to attend the graduation ceremony.First of all,I'd like to ________ all the students who are here today.Iremember ________ all of you when you were just starting Grade 7 at this school.You were so full of energy and thirsty________knowledge.And some of you were a little difficult to deal with!But today,you've all grown up so ________and I am so proud of you.Although you've all worked very hard over the last three years,none of you did it ________.I hope you'll remember the important _______ in your lives who helped and supported you.Please consider what they've done for you.Never ________ to be thankful to the people around you.Lastly,the end of junior high school is the beginning of a new ________.You will have many difficult tasks ________ you.You'll make mistakes along the way,but the key is to ________ your mistakes and never give up.But along with difficulties,there will also be many ________ things waiting for you.Learn the new things,and you'll have the ability to make your own choices.Choose ________ and be responsible for your decisions and actions.________ you have to go your separate ways now,I hope that you'll come back to visit our school in a few years' time.As you ________ on your new journey,you shouldn't forget where you came from.The future is ________.Good luck and hope to see you again sometime soon!1.A.introduce B.congratulate C.suggest D.support2.A.meeting B.metC.meet D.to meet3.A.of B.with C.for D.in 4.A.little B.much C.few D.many 5.A.lonely B.quicklyC.alone D.correctly6.A.things B.momentsC.schoolwork D.people7.A.fail B.hopeC.remember D.continue8.A.job B.ride C.life D.idea 9.A.across from B.ahead ofC.behind D.above10.A.copy B.write downC.follow D.learn from。
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(II )卷
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)(II )卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空(词汇运用) (共20题;共169分)1. (5分)用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
2.The Browns are going to celebrate their daughter's________ birthday.3.His father always ________ home at 5:00 pm .4.We should speak to the old ________ .5.In Britain, people not only use ________to cut things but also use them to have meals.2. (10分)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。
(2)It was ________ for my father to talk so much at table that day. He is always quiet.(3)Visitors can watch all kinds of birds ________ at Beijing Wildlife Park.(4)Mr Black was a very good swimmer in his ________ .(5)The other team played even ________ in the second half of the basketball final.3. (10分)用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空(2)Hangzhou________ the West Lake.(3)She________ her mother.(4)They plant lots of flowers________ the hill.(5)They got together and________ .4. (10分)阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容,从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词,必要时进行词形变化,填入空白处,每空一词。
2020年中考英语试题(含解析答案)(12)
2020学年高中教育阶段学校统一考试英语听力部分(20 分)笔试部分(共100 分)一、单项选择(每小题 1 分, 共10 分)( ) 21. --- New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular.--- can help us keep fit and have fun.A. WeB. YouC. Theydecide whether or not you like something until you try it,( ) 22. You can’tit’s important to try something new.A. butB. orC. so( ) 23. Parents should let children home and find more about the world.After all, birds should fly freely in the sky.A. leaveB. enterC. reach( ) 24. When we read a piece of news online, we’d better make sure it’sbefore sending it to others. If not, we may spread something bad.A. trueB. specialC. strange( ) 25. To keep our city beautiful, the are always very busy in the streets.We shouldn’t throw rubbish everywhere.A. policemenB. cleanersC. drivers( ) 26. --- Our motherland’s 70th birthday is coming.--- Great! We will hold many activities to celebrate it .A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply( ) 27. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t. Just move on.A. set offB. come outC. give up( ) 28. Change the information you read into a mind map. , you can remember it well and think of it later easily.A. In this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand( ) 29. --- After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax.wait.--- How I a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I can’tA. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at( ) 30. --- Some school have used used smart uniforms. I wonder .--- They can tell parents where their children are.A. who invented themB. what they are used forA. When is it?B. I ’m afraid not.C. You ’re welcome.D. What are you doing?E. Are you going to see it?F. I ’m so proud of our hometown.G. But you can watch it on your phone.C . when students wear them六、补全对话(每小题 1 分,共5 分)下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)B卷
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——选词填空(真题)B卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、选词填空(词汇运用) (共20题;共169分)1. (5分)选用所给的单词或词组填空。
— A ________.(2)Ann likes ________ noodles.(3)I'd like a small ________ of rice.(4)Eggs are a symbol of life and good ________.(5)The restaurant is ________ of fish today.2. (10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(2)For lunch, Mike likes eating________and chicken.(3)Today there are two________in our restaurant: the chocolate cake and the chicken hamburger. (4)Shakespeare started ________ plays when he was twenty-eight.(5)The Blacks________to China in 2000 because Mr Black got a very good job in Beijing.3. (10分)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空(2)She didn't feel well. ________,she still went to work.(3)Playing sports every day is healthy for the________(4)I can't finish the work myself. Let's do it________(5)The two________helped me clean my teeth.4. (10分)用方框内动词的正确形式完成句子,每词限用一次。
2020年中考英语总复习:选词填空
2020年中考英语总复习:选词填空选词填空 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词完成句子,并填写在答题卡对应的横线上,部分单词在填入前需要进行词形转换,每个单词只能用一次,每空只能填一词。
There is an old saying,” Laughter is the best medicine.” Now people are using laughter to 81 their health all around the world. In some countries special centers for treating 82 with laughter have been set up and become popular. In 2003,a study showed that laughing helped the sick get better 83 than the usual treating ways. It made them relax, and 84 was helpful for their general health. Laughing helps us feel happier. And 85 say five minutes of laughter is as good for you as fifteen minutes in the sports hall. It also give the body exercise.81.improve 82.illness 83.fast 84.this 85.doctors(2018·陕西)VI. 短文填空:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。
(每个单词限用一次。
每空只填一个单词。
)(共10小题,计10分)Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has 61. _________ in a park for 5 years. He is also a good father. Nothing can make him 62. _______ than playing with his little daughter in his free time.Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was 63. __________ the park, suddenly, he heard a woman crying for help. He ran up 64. _______ to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked ( 窒息) on a small piece of pear and her face 65. _______ purple. The baby was too young to save herself, and the mother was so nervous that she didn’t know how to save her daughter properly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what to do. He took the baby in his 66. ____ without thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby upside down and gave her a few pats(轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he succeeded in getting the piece of pear out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was 67. ___________.Wang Ping tried his best and saved the 68. ________ life. In his mind, helping others is just helping 69. _____. He hoped more people could 70. ________ to help the people in need if possible.61. worked 62. happier 63. cleaning 64. quickly 65. turned66. arm/arms 67. saved 68. baby’s 69. himself 70. volunteer(2018·青海)B. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
2020年中考英语选词填空专项周练(含答案)
2020年中考英语选词填空专项周练Beijing will welcome thousands of visitors from around the country in late May. They will gather (集合) in the capital city 1______ part in the two sessions.Two sessions refer to the annual plenary (年度全体) sessions of the National People’s Congress (NPC, 全国人民代表大会) and the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC, 中国人民政治协商会议). They are China’s key annual political gatherings.Normally, the two sessions 2______ in early March. However, they have been postponed (推迟) because 3______ the novel coronavirus outbreak. The government pointed out at the start of the outbreak that the 4______ task was epidemic control and to prioritize (把……置于优先地位) public health.On April 29, the NPC announced that it will hold 5______ annual session starting on May 22. The CPPCC said it will open its session on May 21. The dates 6______ as China’s economic and social order (社会秩序) is starting to go back to normal. During the two sessions, our government will look back at its work in the past year and suggest new policies for the next year. Many big 7______, like making and changing laws, will be discussed and decided.For this year’s sessions, issues (议题) like China’s GDP target (目标) will be discussed. China’s GDP fell by 6.8 percent year-on-year during the 8______ quarter (季度) of 2020. Therefore, boosting (促进) economic 9_______ will be one of the main goals of the government’s work for the rest of the year.Public health is also expected to be discussed by deputies (代表) and 10_______. A large amount of public health-related legislation (法律法规) is in the making.The sequel (续集) to the successful food documentary Once Upon a Bite (《风味人间》) was released on Tencent Video on April 26. It continues to shine a light on the stories and cultures behind mouthwatering foods from 1_______ the world.The eight-episode (八集) documentary was made once again by 2______ Chen Xiaoqing and his team. This time, they spent more than one and a half years 3________25 countries and regions that are home to over 300 dishes.Each episode explores how a special food or ingredient (食材) is cooked or used 4__________ around the world. Ingredients include chicken, crab (螃蟹), sugar, honey and sausages (香肠). The aim of the documentary is 5_______ people around the world understand the differences between food cultures in different places, Li Yong, co-director of the second season, told .The 6_______ episode, for example, focuses on crab and shows how people around the world eat it. In Maryland, US, people enjoy blue crabs from the Atlantic Ocean. They take the meat and mix it 7______ other ingredients to make meat pies. They throw away the crab cream (蟹膏), roe (蟹黄) and claws (爪). But Japanese treat crabs in a different way. They try not to waste any part of the crab and can create a dish 8_______ on a single part, such as crab cream. Similar to the Japanese, Chinese eat every part of the crab, but also cook it in different ways and create a lot of 9______, such as steamed (清蒸的) crabs and wine preserved crabs (醉蟹).“Cuisines (饮食) have an close relationship with such things as the geographical (地理的) environment, 10________ resources, cultural psychology (心理) and local eating habits,” Li said. “There are still some foods that are deeply rooted (植根于) in the places they come from.”It’s not easy to get your papers (论文) published (发表) in top science journal Nature.? 1_______, Cao Yuan, a 24-year-old Chinese scientist, had two papers that he co-wrote published in Nature on May 6. People call 2_______ “a genius (天才) born after 1995”. Cao is a doctoral student (博士生) 3________ at MIT, a top university in the US. In 2018, he topped Nature’s list of the top 10 people of that year.Cao’s papers are about graphene (石墨烯) – the 4______ and strongest material in the world. Scientists first 5_______ it in 2004.Cao has found a “switch (开关)” inside this material. By turning this “switch” on, the material can 6_______ as superconductor (超导体). But when it’s turned off, the material can become an insulator (绝缘体). His finding has opened up a whole new field of superconductor physics (超导体物理学). It could allow scientists 7______ cheaper and easier ways to use electricity.Cao finished middle and high school in China in just two 8______. At 14, he enrolled(入学) in School of the Gifted Young (少年班) at the University of Science and Technology. This is a special program that turns gifted teenagers into world-class talents. His greatest strength (优势) is probably his 9_______ to learn independently, according to his high school physics teacher Huang Jiatang. As a teenager, Cao was unafraid to challenge teachers and ask difficult questions, Huang recalled.He doesn’t worry about possible failures in his research, either. “He just rolled up his sleeves (卷起袖子努力干) and continued 10_______,” Cao’s professor Pablo Jarillo-Herrero of MIT said to Nature.Proms (毕业舞会) are a big part of high school for students in the UK. A school prom is a formal (正式的) party to celebrate an important date at school, 1______ as the end of secondary school or completing school exams. A secondary school prom often involves (包括) a big party and fancy clothing.Prom partiesProms are 2_______ held in June, around the end of exam time. The idea is 3______ fun with your school friends. Some 4______ hold a luxury (豪华的) party in a five-star hotel. 5_______ have a more basic dinner in the school itself. A prom organizer provides everything for the special event, 6_______ balloons, food, and music. Clothes and beautyYoung people like to dress up for their prom. On prom night, girls change 7______ school uniform for an elegant (优雅的) evening dress and high heels (高跟鞋). Boys usually dress up in a suit with a tie and smart shoes. The right hairstyle and makeup are important too. Some beauty salons (美发店) offer a special prom deal 8______ includes hair, make-up, eyelashes and nails.CarsArriving at your prom by a chauffeur-driven limousine (有专职司机服务的豪华轿车) is very popular! The party can start on the way to the dinner or dance. Part of the fun for some prom-goers is to drive around town in their 9______ clothes and make sure that everyone sees them.An American traditionNot long ago, most British schools didn’t have school proms. They had a simple school dance at the end of term. Now, more than 85 percent of schools in Britain have a prom.Many 10______ see the prom as an import from the US. They say that American TV programs and films such as High School Musical have had a big influence on their kids.Archaeologists (考古学家) have long been interested in the origins (起源) of Chinese civilization (文明).On May 7, Chinese archaeologists announced important 1______ at the Shuanghuaishu site in Gongyi, Henan province. The site 2______ the capital city of the ancient Heluo Kingdom, 3______ dates back around 5,300 years. This provides key proof (证明) of the origins of 4______ civilization.With an area of 1.17 million square 5______, the Shuanghuaishu site 6________ on the south bank of the Yellow River. It is one of China’s 7______ archaeological discoveries of the 21st century. A large 8______ of relics (遗迹) dating back 5,000 to 7,000 years have been found at the site.Experts believe that the civilization 9______ near the Shuanghuaishu site is indeed the root of Yellow River culture. It can 10_______ the “embryo (萌芽) of early Chinese civilization,”.参考答案:周一:1.to take2.open3.of4.most important5.its6.were set7.decisions8.first9.development 10.members周二:1.around2.director3.researching4.differently5.to help6.second7.with8.based9.dishes 10.natural 周三:1.However2.him3.studying4.thinnest5.discovered6.be used7.to find8.years9.ability 10.working 周四:1.suchually3.to have4.schools5.Others6.including7.their8.which9.best 10.parents周五:1.findings2.was3.which4.Chinese5.meters6.is located7.biggest8.number9.lived 10.be called。
