2020年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考一模英语试题(原卷版)
江苏省苏州市工业园区2020年中考英语第—次模拟卷一、单项选择.1.—Do you think yesterday's maths problem was difficult?—Yes, but ________I worked it out.A. recentlyB. easilyC. nearlyD. finally2.—One week's time has been wasted.—I can't believe we did all that work for ________ .A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anything3.—Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?—You can’t get the job________ you have experience in the computer industryA. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since4.—Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world?—Yes, it’s bigger than _______ city in China.A. the biggest city; anyB. the biggest cities; anyC. the biggest cities; any otherD. the biggest cities; the other5.—What do you remember about Grade 7?―I remember________a prize in the school writing competition.A. to winB. winC. winningD. won6.Wait a minute, Lin Dong. I have________ to tell you.A. anything importantB. nothing importantC. something importantD. important everything7.The young girl________a red dress is MillieA. atB. inC. wearsD. dresses.8.―What's the date today?―It's________.A. nineB. MondayC. August 25D. 11:009. I am going to take my driving test tomorrow.-- __________.A Good luck B. Cheers C. Come on D. Congratulations10.Yesterday, our geography teacher told us________.A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round二、完形填空You might have heard the age-old saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away". But a new study shows that taking and sharing a____11____a day might also bring some health benefits(好处).The study is carried out by the UK scientists from Lancaster University and the University of Sheffield. The results show that people who take part in "a-photo-a-day" activity feel____12____in their health.A group of people–aged between 20 and 60–took part in the____13____ .The scientists took notes of those people's photos, their words under the photos, and the online talks they had with other photo lovers every day. The last part of the study was a phone talk. Each person____14____about their stories as being part of the study.These practices____15____a simple way of making a good change and getting into the habit of doing something new. Just as one said, "It's really good to take that five minutes every day to do something_____16_____and different. It gives me something to look for and I____17____doing so." The scientists say this activity has the same results to other daily practices such as running and drawing.On the social side, people keep in touch with family members and friends____18____they talk about the photos. Taking a photo also leads to other activities, such as walking or climbing, which make people go out of the____19____sometimes and think about life and the world. "I do not feel____20____ any more when taking photos." Another person said.11. A. story B. book C. photo D. talk12. A. weaker B. stronger C. better D. worse13. A. matchB. sportsC. clubD. study 14. A. worriedB. talkedC. caredD. dreamed 15. A. showB. makeC. askD. doubt 16 A. similarB. interestingC. boringD. dangerous 17. A. hateB. failC. mindD. enjoy 18. A. whatB. whenC. whyD. how 19. A. forestsB. seasC. housesD. fields 20. A. lonelyB. happyC. afraidD. lucky三、阅读理解21. What is Wagner Music School trying to get?A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Musical instruments.D. A new phone.22. According to the advertisement, what kind of people should learn to play an instrument?A. People who are already good at playing the violin.B. People who don't have any money.C. People who are free on the weekend only.D. People who are interested in listening to music.Name ： Container Gardens by NumberCover price ： $l5.95.Our price： $9.49A book covers 50 easy-to-follow container(容器)designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display， with an instruction of the finished container and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden.Name： Off the Beaten PathCover price： $30.00Our price： $l9.80The best-selling Reader’s Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new places of interest，over 200 new full-color photographs， and all-new， up-to-date maps. It introduces over l， 000 of the United States’ most beautiful must-see sights.Name： l80l Home TreatmentCover price： $40.00Our price： $29.96Plenty of health problems can be solved at home. Each and every treatment will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound.Lots of conditions are covered， from headaches， sunburn and bad breath to hiccups(打嗝).Name： Best Weekend ProjectsCover price： $l7.95Our price： $l3.96Choose from 80 ideas to create an unusual living space. The projects are practical， as well as attractive，and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear， easy-to-follow style.23. How much money can you save if you want to buy a medical book?A. $6.46.B. $l0.20.C. $l3.96.D. $l0.04.24. You can most probably read the passage in a ___________.A. newspaperB. travel guideC. news storyD. telephone book25. The writer writes the passage in order to ___________.A. develop people’s reading habitB. try to ask readers to buy the booksC. teach how to design your living spaceD. introduce places of interest in the USABath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England. It became a World Heritage Site in 1987.The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain. The water there is naturally heated under the ground. Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water. However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths. You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess.Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey. Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous. The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent(新月). The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent. It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses. It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center. When visiting Bath, you can't miss these two sites.The museums in the city are also popular. You can go and enjoy western paintings, If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath. If you come in October, you can even take part in the Bath Film Festival.With its own style and fantastic sights, Bath attracts millions of tourists from all over the world.26. According to the passage, what can visitors do in the Roman Baths?A. Take a bath.B. Play in the water.C. Enjoy ancient coins.D. Buy ancient Roman objects.27. Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus?A. B.C. D.28. Bath is a city________.A. that has been a World Heritage Site for 21 yearsB. that got its name from the heated waterC. where a film festival is held all year roundD. where Jane Austen once livedDaniel Defoe, the writer of Robinson Crusoe, was born on 13 September, 1660, in London. His father was a wealthy businessman. In Defoe's early life, he experienced some of the most unusual events in English history: in 1665, 70,000 were killed by the Great Plague of London, and next year, the Great Fire of London which left only Defoe's and two other houses standing in his neighborhood. In 1667, when he was probably about seven, a Dutch fleet（舰队）sailed up the Medway by way of the River Thames and attacked the town of Chatham. His mother Annie had died by the time he was about ten.Defoe is among the founders of the English novel, known to have used at least 198 pen names. He is most famous for his novel Robinson Crusoe, which is second only to the Bible in its number of translations. Defoe was a prolific writer, producing more than three hundred works—books, pamphlets, and journals—on diverse topics, including politics, crime, religion, marriage, psychology, and the supernatural. Defoe wrote many political tracts and often was in trouble with the government, including prison time. He was also a pioneer of business and economic journalism（新闻业）. Intellectuals and political leaders paid attention to his fresh ideas and sometimes consulted with him.Defoe also entered the world of business as a general merchant, dealing at different times in hosiery, general woollen goods, and wine. His ambitions were great and he was able to buy a country estate and a ship, though he was rarely out of debt. He was forced to declare bankruptcy(宣布破产) in 1692. On 1 January 1684, Defoe married Mary Tuffley, the daughter of a London merchant, receiving a dowry（嫁妆）of £3,700—a huge amount by the standards of the day. With his debts and political difficulties, the marriage may have been troubled, but it lasted about 50 years and produced eight children.Daniel Defoe died on 24 April 1731. He had probably experienced a stroke(中风). He was buried in Borough of Islington, London, where a monument was built in memory of him.29. Daniel Defoe was_______ and the writer of_______.A. an Englishman, “A Tale of Two Cities”B. an American, “A Million Pound Note”C. a Frenchman, “The Lost Necklace”D. an Englishman, “Robinson Crusoe”30. What is the writer’s main purpose in writing the article?A. To introduce the life story of Daniel Defoe.B. To say bad words about Daniel Defoe.C. To spread bad news about Daniel Defoe.D. To have pity on Daniel Defoe.31. What is the meaning of the underlined word “prolific”?A. publicB. productiveC. practicalD. proud32. Which of the following statement about Daniel Defoe’s life is true?A. Daniel Defoe is praised highly by the British today.B. Daniel Defoe lived a rich life all his life.C. Daniel Defoe’s marriage broke up halfway.D. Intellectuals and political leaders looked down upon Daniel Defoe.四、信息还原American and British people both speak English of course．But sometimes it does not seem like the same language．In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English．_____33_____Often, Americans don’t say each word separately．They say several words together．Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”．Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech．They usually say all the words and keep them separate．Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English．Words sometimes have different meanings too．_____34_____ Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries．_____35_____In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”．In America, you “give them a call”．There are also some differences in grammar．For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question．They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave ou t the helping verb．_____36_____Most languages are like this．Languages change over time．When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways．This is what has happened to English．____37____Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France．A. English is widely used in China．B. It can also happen to other languages, such as French．C. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different.D. They say “Have you a storybook?”E. English in these two counties is different only in sound.F. First of all, they sound very different．G. Many expressions are also different in the two countries．五、词汇检测38. Nancy ______ (醒来)up when she heard the sound of birds outside.39. Many people are not quite ______ (满意的)with the new iPhone because of the bad signal.40. ______ (最后)，I'd like to thank all those people who helped make the fashion show such a great success.41. Do you know any ______ (英雄)names in Chinese history?42. —Will you please come for dinner this Friday, Bill?—Thanks a lot. But every day is OK ______ (除……以外)Friday.43. Lucy with her parents often ______ (出席)some important meetings.44. The dictionary is very ______ (有帮助的)to us. We each have one in class.45. —Does Andy have a good ______ ?—Yes. He can even remember the events that happened twenty years ago.46. —Do you have any brother or sister, Ann?—No. I'm the ______ child in my family.47. —Have you heard about the coming school singing competition—Yes, and I will ______ out for it.六、句子翻译48. 他提供了如此有价值的建议以至于很少有人不同意。
2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷(2)
﹣I must ask my mom．She may let me do homework at home．（）
A.if will you come to my birthday party
B.how will you come to my birthday party
4.﹣﹣﹣The TV series All is well is really wonderful．
﹣﹣﹣I can't agree more．I have never seen a______one so far in 2019．（）
A.goodB.betterC.worseD.bad
5.﹣﹣﹣What do you think of his speech？
﹣﹣﹣Sure !______ delicious food !（）
A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How
7.﹣Hello，this is Taicang Middle School．
﹣I want to talk to Mr．Chen．Can you ________ me ________？（）
The " 2Xtreme Dream" was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe, Mt．Elbrus．It also included community service to help the poor children there．There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that（5）_______the trip．We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain．The whole trip was based on our idea, "life is a mountain．" Every step you take is a step toward（6）_______．
英语_2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. There is ______"s" in the word "island" and ______"s" is the second letter of the word．（）A a； theB a； anC an； theD a； a2. There are two____ near our school．（）A shoe shopsB shoes shopsC shoe's shopsD shoes' shops3. Excuse me，____ you show me the way to Professor Shen's home？（）A mustB shallC mayD could4. ﹣Hi，Wang Ling!I hear you'll go to Italy．Have you read the ________ to the country？﹣Yes．Now I know Italy has a long history and many world heritages （遗产）．（）A introductionB instructionC interviewD information5. "____________ you've made!But you should still work harder，"the teacher said to the boy．（）A What great progressB How a big mistakeC What a big mistakeD How great progress6. ﹣What time shall we leave for the airport？﹣It's foggy today．I'm not sure __________ be closed soon．Let's go now．（）A whether the highway willB whether will the highwayC when the highwaywill D when will the highway7. ﹣ The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution．﹣ I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear， blue skies．（）A less； moreB more； lessC fewer； moreD less； many8. ﹣Why are there so many policemen in the jewellery shop？﹣Don't you know that the shop _____________ and some jewellery was taken away？（）A was broken outB was broken intoC was broken downD was broken off9. ﹣ Your room is in a terrible mess， Tom． Don't leave your books here and there．﹣ OK， _____． I'll _____ in five minutes．（）A I won't； put them awayB I will； put them offC I will； put them awayD I won't； put off them10. ﹣ Could you please tell me _____？﹣ For two weeks．（）A how soon will he be backB how soon he will be backC how long he will beaway D how long will he be away二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）11. "Please take my penny（便士）, " said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets． Her mother drew her back, （1）_______, "Maggie, he is not a beggar（乞丐）!" But Maggie paid no（2）_______． "Please take it, " she said again． Old Man smiled, and took it． "Thank you, little miss, " he said, "It is kindly meant．"After that, Maggie went to the beach to（3）_______shells on her own． She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being（4）_______, she sat down on a rock beside alittle pool． Soon she was scared by a noise near her． Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock, barked（5）_______and began to pull her coat． "Rover wishes me to（6）_______, I see, " she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home． However, that was not so easy as she had expected． She found the places she had gone down very difficult to（7）_______, and as the tide（潮水）had been coming in for some time． She found some of the stones wet and（8）_______．Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark． Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking． He got to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay（海湾）and took them safely to land!Maggie hugged the old man and said, "Thank you so much．" "It was the（9）_______that did it, little miss, " the old man said． "I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind﹣like into my hand﹣﹣﹣just as if he would have said, 'Rover will be your friend now, little girl．' And I think he was（10）_______ you all the day, for he never came near me after that．"S ome years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written﹣﹣﹣"Will Maggie help Rover? ﹣his master is dead．"（1）A screamingB shoutingC whisperingD crying（2）A priceB attentionC careD money（3）A gatherB sellC buyD watch（4）A surprisedB awfulC worriedD tired（5）A gentlyB weaklyC loudlyD happily（6）A stayB leaveC swimD run（7）A fall downB climb upC jump downD look up（8）A softB hardC smoothD comfortable（9）A pennyB rockC waveD shells（10）A talking aboutB looking afterC taking pity onD complaining about三、阅读理解（共12题；每小题4分，满分24分）12. Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences．But you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip． Don't worry． Here are some useful suggestions．●Save; This probably is the most important preparation for traveling．Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there．●Plan ahead : Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip．Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice． Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings．●Do your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit．Decide what to see． Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotels and restaurants．●Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels．Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything．●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places．By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences．●Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit．●Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be expensive． You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less﹣known area． Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights．By planning carefully, even students can enjoy﹣ the travel．Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime．（1）Before your trip，the most important thing you should do is________．A to make a plan of the routeB to buy tickets ahead of timeC to save money before your tripD to get information from the Internet．（2）The writer advises you________．A to share costs with familiesB not to go to well﹣known placesC not to visit dangerous placesD to buy anything you want to buy．13. It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside． The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room． They were knitting（织）socks for soldiers （士兵）．There was a war and everyone had to help．Meg was the oldest of the four sisters． She was sixteen． She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes． Jo was fifteen． She was very tall and thin． She was different from Meg． She didn't care about dresses or hairstyles． She was a tomboy（假小子）．Beth was thirteen． She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own． The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes． She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain（虚荣的）? She also thought that she was a very important person．"Christmas isn't Christmas without any presents, " Jo said sadly． "I hate being poor!" Meg said, looking at her old dress．"Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all, " said Amy． "I don't think it's fair!""But we've got Father and Mother, and each other, " said Beth．The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this．"But we haven't got Father, " said Jo． Their smiles suddenly disappeared． Mr March was far away with the soldiers．"Mother says our men are suffering（受苦）and we mustn't spend money for pleasure, " Meg said．"That's why we can't have presents this year．""Well, each of us has a dollar to spend, " said Jo． "What can the army do with four dollars?Nothing! I don't expect anything from Mother but I'd like to buy a book for myself !" Jo loved reading．"I want to spend mine on some new music, " said Beth． She played the piano and she loved singing．"I'm going to buy a box of drawing pencils． I really need them!" said Amy． She wanted to be an artist．"Mother didn't say anything about spending our own money, " cried Jo． "We work hard for it so let's buy what we want and have a little fun．"It was true． The two older sisters had jobs． Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their father's rich, bad﹣tempered（坏脾气的）old aunt． Beth and Amy helped with the housework．（1）What was Jo's hobby？________A Knitting．B Singing．C Drawing．D Reading．．（2）On a snowy day， the March sisters are________．A complaining about having no money for Christmas presentsB talking about what presents they will buy with some moneyC expecting some nice Christmas presents from their parentsD talking about what jobs they will have to make more money．（3）The passage is probably from________．A a poemB a guideC a novelD an advertisement．14. Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones． Increasingly, that's no longer the case．Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9．But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture．"When I first went to the United Kingdom in1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big, " Li said． "But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference．"The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in Chinawhere western companies used to control． A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a "________"．More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliancebrands, according to the study． Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3． 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%．"Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don't just believe that foreign brands are better．Right now, Ch inese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China' is not bad at all, " Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March．The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies﹣Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi．Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years． Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%．（1）What is this passage mainly about？________A The quality of 'Made in China'．B The change in Chinese buyers'thinking． C Chinese products in the eye of foreigners． D Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers．．（2）Which of the following is true according to the text？________A More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products．B Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones．C More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products．D Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more．．（3）Which fact best explains "home brand bias"？________A Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015．B More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands．C Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better．D William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997．15. Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other? Yes． In a game called King of Glory（王者荣耀）． Created by Chinese company Tencent, King of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 2017．About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day．The game is easy for beginners． Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game's community grow． New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts（联系人）, with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones．The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress, each with their own special style and abilities． The characters cover different times and countries． Some are real historical characters, like Li Bai． Some are not． Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight． The winners can reach higher ranks（排名）．However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information aboutevents and people in history． For example, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; JingKe, the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game．But more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it．Most of the players are below the age of 19．It's reported that a 17﹣year﹣old boy hada stroke（中风）after playing the game for 40 hours．To change the situation, Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kidsfrom playing too much． From July 4, 2017, children under 12 years old can play the gamefor only one hour a day, while users between 12 and 18 get two hours．Those who try toplay beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game．（1）Which of the following is TRUE about King of Glory？________A It is the most popular online game in the world．B It offers 60 characters for players to choose from．C All of the characters are real historical characters．D Players fight against each other or team up to fight．．（2）Where do you think we may read this passage？________A In a newspaper．B In a travel guidebook．C In a comic book．D In a storybook．．（3）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？________A Children play the game too long and spend too much money．B The game give children incorrect information about history．C Many people don't think the game is so good．D The game receives a lot of praises．．（4）The best title of the passage is________．A King of Glory一easy for anyone to playB King of Glory一popular around theworld C King of Glory一inviting you to play D King of Glory一adding a time limit．四、信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）16. The day came at last! Grandma was moving（搬家）out of her big house．（1）_______Because I spent lots of happy time with grandma in that house．I asked where Grandma was moving to． My dad just said，"She is not going far．（2）_______"But I was worried． I spent a lot of time with Grandma．I didn't want to see her less．（3）_______In fact， I wanted to see her every day．No one wanted to tell me where Grandma was going because they knew I would be sad，"It must be far away" I thought．We got all of Grandma's things in the truck（卡车），（4）_______We talked all the way．After a while， the truck stopped．（5）_______It was our house． Grandma was coming to live with us．五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．17. Smoking is________（有害的）to our health．18. Nanjing is the________（省会，首都） of Jiangsu Province．19. There will be eighteen people，________（包括）you and me．20. It's not________（自然的）for a child of his age to be so quiet．21. Zhao Yunlan lives________（在……对面）Professor Shen's home．22. At Halloween， children knock on people's doors and shout， "Trick or________（招待）？"23. Everyone should actively，________（参加）in this charity show to raise money for the poor．24. ﹣ Green is the colour of life and________．﹣ Yes， trees and grass grow when it is spring． I like the colour．25. ﹣ Would you please wait for a moment？ I'm terribly sorry that the professor is late．﹣ Never mind． It doesn't________ whether we start now or later．26. ﹣ Excuse me， how can I get to the nearest bus stop？﹣Walk________ on， and you will see the bus stop on your right， just in front of the mall．六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上．27. 我们都害怕在他人面前做演讲．________28. 一些人不是逃走了就是躲在了某个地方．________29. 记住你的演讲得够搞笑才能引起他人的兴趣．________30. 如果你的演讲无趣，就不会成功．________31. 遵循这些建议，你就会成为一名杰出的演讲者．________七、阅读表达（共1小题；满分6分）32. Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work．We look at our watches to know the right time for the bus or train．However，there is also a right time to eat，sleep，exercise，and take medicine． We can't look at a clock for the right time for these activities． We must listen to the clock inside our bodies：the biological（生物的）clock．Barbara Wells exercised every morning． She woke up at 6：00 a． m． She ran about two miles before she went to work． But Barbara's 1egs and back started to hurt． She did some exercise before she ran．But her legs and back still hurt． She ran slower，but the pain didn't stop．Barbara talked to her doctor．The doctor said，"Don't run in the morning． Try to exercise later in the day．That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work after． "Her legs and back didn't hurt anymore．Today，doctors are learning more about chronobiology（生物钟学），the study of biological clocks．They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies．For example，it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only when they're hungry．Also，doctors discovered that some illnesses，such as heart attacks，occur（发生） most often in the morning． This information tells them that the best time to take heart medication（药物） may be at night． When patients take heart medication at night，they may prevent a heart attack in the morning．Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives．It may be the right time to listen to these doctors !（1）How far did Barbara Wells run every morning？________（2）How did Barbara Wells'legs and back get well？________（3）What can we learn from the passage？________八、书面表达（满分20分）33. 假如你是阳光中学英语俱乐部的同学，请根据以下问卷，写一份英文倡议书，呼吁文明出游．Visiting habitsDo you have these habits while visiting some places of interest？What's your suggestion注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．倡议书须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，以使短文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．To be a good touristNowadays， travelling is becoming an important part of our life．However，some people have bad habits when visiting some places of interest．____________________________________．In a word， if all of us can try our best to be good tourists， I believe that we can make a great difference to our environment and that we can have more fun as well．2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷答案1. C2. B3. D4. A5. A6. A7. A8. B9. A10. C11. CBADCBBCAB12. CB13. DBC14. BCB15. DACD16. B,C,A,E,G17. harmful18. capital19. including20. natural21. opposite22. treat23. join24. growth25. matter26. straight27. We are all afraid of making a speech in front of others．28. Some people either ran away or hid somewhere．29. Remember （that） your speech has to be funny enough to get/ catch/ attract others' interest．30. If your speech isn't interesting/is boring ，it will not be successful．31. Followthesesuggestionsandyouwillbeanexcellentspeaker32. Abouttwomiles,She changed her exercise time．/she exercised later in theday．,Everyonehashisownbiologicalclockandlearningsomeaboutchronobiologycanhelpuslive healthierlives33. To be a good touristNowadays， travelling is becoming an important part of our life． However， some people have bad habits when visiting some places of interest．（引出话题）Some people often make loud noise that makes others feel uncomfortable． Some people don't realize the importance of protecting our environment． They throw rubbish everywhere． Some people like to take photos in wrong places， even in dangerous places．【高分句型一】 These are very rude and unwelcome in public．（旅行中出现的不文明现象）As a student，1 think we should remember to do something to be a good tourist．【高分句型二】First of all， we should throw rubbish in the dustbin instead of dropping it everywhere． Secondly， don't make too much noise， especially in some quiet places． It is not polite． Finally， we understand that many people like taking photos while travelling． It is fun． But we should take photos in proper places and always remember safety comes first．（我们在旅行中应该怎么做）In a word， if all of us can try our best to be good tourists． I believe that we can make a great difference to our environment and that we can have more fun as well．（呼吁）。
江苏省苏州市2019-2020学年中考英语一模试卷(含答案)
江苏省苏州市2019-2020学年中考英语一模试卷（含答案）一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.Life is like ______ one-way street. It will never lead you back. So, enjoy life every moment as ______ of them will happen the same way again.A. the; nothingB. a; noneC. an; noneD. a; nothing【答案】B【考点】表示一类人或物中任何一个，代词辨析2.— Is it Jay who didn't hand in the history homework this morning?— No, it ________ be Jay. History is his favourite subject.A. can'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't【答案】A【考点】情态动词3.— Can I ______ a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books?— Sure.A. set upB. open upC. take upD. put up【答案】C【考点】短语动词，短语辨析4.Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, __________ for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. was dead【答案】C【考点】非延续性动词与延续性动词的转换5.The car suddenly _________ on the road and went out of control. Finally, it was seen _________ into the wall of the building.A. was broken down; crashB. broke down; crashC. was broken down; to crashD. broke down; to crash【答案】 D【考点】固定搭配，一般过去时6.— Could you tell me _________________?— It will begin in twenty minutes in the school hall.A. how soon the talent show will beginB. how long will the talent show lastC. when the talent show would beginD. where was the talent show【答案】A【考点】连接代词或连接副词引导，陈述语序7.In Yunnan province, there is a valley famous for its butterflies. You will see over four _______kinds of butterflies flying around ________ you get into the valley.A. hundred; whenB. hundreds of; whileC. hundred; untilD. hundreds; if【答案】A【考点】数字的复数形式，连词辨析8.The tourists can see those rocks ________ different shapes clearly _______ sunny days.A. in; inB. in; onC. on; forD. on; in【答案】B【考点】固定搭配，介词辨析9.— What's wrong with the boy? He broke the school rules several times without any ______ last week.— Sorry, I know little about the boy.A. excuseB. replyC. experienceD. reason【答案】 D【考点】名词辨析10.— Hello, may I speak to Mr. Black, please?— ________________________________A. I'm Mr. Black. Who are you?B. Can I take a message for you?C. Hold and I'll put you through.D. Sorry, I'm afraid you have to.【答案】C【考点】情景交际二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）11.请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
江苏省苏州市工业园区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：书面表达
江苏省苏州市工业园区2020-2022年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编书面表达2022年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）1.2022 年，我们被很多闪光的人物感动：有为国争光的奥运健儿，有抗击疫情的医护人员，有风雨无阻的快递小哥，有兢兢业业的社区工作人员……他们都在各自的工作岗位上奉献着光和热。
五一国际劳动节来临之际，学校公众号打算以"My ideal job"为题举办征文比赛，请你根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。
要点：1.What is your ideal job？2.Why do you want to do such a job？（at least 2 points）3.How are you going to make it come true？（at least 2 points）注意：1.所写内容必须涵盖所有要点，并作适当发挥；2.词数100 左右。
开头已给出，不计入总词数；3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
My ideal jobEverybody has his ideal job._________2021年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷56. 青少年健康成长的社会关注度一直很高。
请你根据图片信息和提示以“Tips for teenagers” 为主题，写一篇英文演讲稿，介绍青少年该如何健康快乐地学习和生活。
注意：1. 对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。
2. 词数90左右。
开头已给出，不计入总词数。
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。
Tips for teenagersDear all,Now, more and more people pay attention to the growth of teenagers. Here are some tips for you._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _____I hope these tips can help you live a healthy life.2020年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷56.为了孩子的成长，父母们付出很多，但越来越多的中学生却觉得与父母很难融洽相处。
2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷
2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. There is ______"s" in the word "island" and ______"s" is the second letter of the word．（）A.a； theB.a； anC.an； theD.a； a2. There are two____ near our school．（）A.shoe shopsB.shoes shopsC.shoe's shopsD.shoes' shops3. Excuse me，____ you show me the way to Professor Shen's home？（）A.mustB.shallC.mayD.could4. ﹣Hi，Wang Ling!I hear you'll go to Italy．Have you read the ________ to the country？﹣Yes．Now I know Italy has a long history and many world heritages （遗产）．（）A.introductionB.instructionC.interviewrmation5. "____________ you've made!But you should still work harder，"the teacher said to the boy．（）A.What great progressB.How a big mistakeC.What a big mistakeD.How great progress6. ﹣What time shall we leave for the airport？﹣It's foggy today．I'm not sure __________ be closed soon．Let's go now．（）A.whether the highway willB.whether will the highwayC.when the highway willD.when will the highway7. ﹣ The government has taken many actions to prevent pollution．﹣ I hope that in the future there will be _____ pollution and a lot _____ clear， blue skies．（）A.less； moreB.more； lessC.fewer； moreD.less； many8. ﹣Why are there so many policemen in the jewellery shop？﹣Don't you know that the shop _____________ and some jewellery was taken away？（）A.was broken outB.was broken intoC.was broken downD.was broken off9. ﹣ Your room is in a terrible mess， Tom． Don't leave your books here and there．﹣ OK， _____． I'll _____ in five minutes．（）A.I won't； put them awayB.I will； put them offC.I will； put them awayD.I won't； put off them10. ﹣ Could you please tell me _____？﹣ For two weeks．（）A.how soon will he be backB.how soon he will be backC.how long he will be awayD.how long will he be away二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）"Please take my penny（便士）, " said Maggie to old Man, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets． Her mother drew her back, （1）_______, "Maggie, he is not a beggar（乞丐）!" But Maggie paid no（2）_______． "Please take it, " she said again． Old Man smiled, and took it． "Thank you, little miss, " he said, "It is kindly meant．"After that, Maggie went to the beach to（3）_______shells on her own． She never thought how fast the hours were passing until being（4）_______, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool． Soon she was scared by a noise near her． Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock, barked（5）_______and began to pull her coat． "Rover wishes me to（6）_______, I see, " she said, and she rose from the rock and wanted to go home． However, that was not so easy as she had expected． She found the places she had gone down very difficult to（7）_______, and as the tide（潮水）had been coming in for some time． She found some of the stones wet and（8）_______．Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark． Luckily, the fisherman heard the loud barking． He got to the boat, and rowed fast to the bay（海湾）and took them safely to land!Maggie hugged the old man and said, "Thank you so much．" "It was the（9）_______that did it, little miss, " the old man said． "I saw Rover looking at you when you put it so kind﹣like into my hand﹣﹣﹣just as if he would have said, 'Rover will be your friend now, little girl．' And I think he was（10）_______ you all the day, for he never came near me after that．"S ome years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written ﹣﹣﹣"Will Maggie help Rover? ﹣his master is dead．"（1）A.screamingB.shoutingC.whisperingD.crying（2）A.priceB.attentionC.careD.money（3）A.gatherB.sellC.buyD.watch（4）A.surprisedB.awfulC.worriedD.tired（5）A.gentlyB.weaklyC.loudlyD.happily（6）A.stayB.leaveC.swimD.run（7）A.fall downB.climb upC.jump downD.look up（8）A.softB.hardC.smoothfortable（9）A.pennyB.rockC.waveD.shells（10）A.talking aboutB.looking afterC.taking pity onplaining about三、阅读理解（共12题；每小题4分，满分24分）Traveling can be a fun way to gain life experiences．But you're a student and don't have enough money for a trip． Don't worry． Here are some useful suggestions．●Save; This probably is the most important preparation for traveling．Cut expenses to fatten your wallet so you'll have more choices about where to go and how to get there．●Plan ahead : Don't wait until the last minute to plan your trip．Tickets may cost more when bought on short notice． Giving yourself several months to get ready can mean security and savings．●Do your homework: No matter where you go , research the places you will visit．Decide what to see． Travel books will provide information on the cheapest hotelsand restaurants．●Plan wisely: Write down how much you expect to spend for food and hotels．Stick to your plan or you may not have enough money to cover everything．●Travel in groups: Find someone who is interested in visiting the same places．By traveling with others you can share costs and experiences．●Work as you go: Need more money to support your trip? Look for work in the places you visit．●Be away from tourist cities: Tourist cities may be expensive． You may want to rethink your trip and go to a less﹣known area． Smaller towns can have many interesting activities and sights．By planning carefully, even students can enjoy﹣ the travel．Your travel experiences will be remembered for a lifetime．（1）Before your trip，the most important thing you should do is________．A. to make a plan of the routeB. to buy tickets ahead of timeC. to save money before your tripD. to get information from the Internet．（2）The writer advises you________．A. to share costs with familiesB. not to go to well﹣known placesC. not to visit dangerous placesD. to buy anything you want to buy．It was December and the snow was falling quietly outside． The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room． They were knitting（织）socks for soldiers（士兵）．There was a war and everyone had to help．Meg was the oldest of the four sisters． She was sixteen． She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes． Jo was fifteen． She was very tall and thin． She was different from Meg． She didn't care about dresses or hairstyles． She was a tomboy（假小子）．Beth was thirteen． She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her own． The youngest, Amy, looked like a snow princess with her blue eyes． She loved beautiful things and she was a little vain（虚荣的）? She also thought that she was a very important person．"Christmas isn't Christmas without any presents, " Jo said sadly． "I hate being poor!" Meg said, looking at her old dress．"Some girls have lots of nice things, and other girls have nothing at all, " said Amy． "I don't think it's fair!""But we've got Father and Mother, and each other, " said Beth．The four sisters looked happy for a moment when they remembered this．"But we haven't got Father, " said Jo． Their smiles suddenly disappeared． Mr Marchwas far away with the soldiers．"Mother says our men are suffering（受苦）and we mustn't spend money for pleasure, " Meg said．"That's why we can't have presents this year．""Well, each of us has a dollar to spend, " said Jo． "What can the army do with four dollars?Nothing! I don't expect anything from Mother but I'd like to buy a book for myself !" Jo loved reading．"I want to spend mine on some new music, " said Beth． She played the piano and she loved singing．"I'm going to buy a box of drawing pencils． I really need them!" said Amy． She wanted to be an artist．"Mother didn't say anything about spending our own money, " cried Jo． "We work hard for it so let's buy what we want and have a little fun．"It was true． The two older sisters had jobs． Meg worked as a teacher for the King family and Jo looked after Aunt March, their father's rich, bad﹣tempered（坏脾气的）old aunt． Beth and Amy helped with the housework．（1）What was Jo's hobby？________A. Knitting．B. Singing．C. Drawing．D. Reading．．（2）On a snowy day， the March sisters are________．A. complaining about having no money for Christmas presentsB. talking about what presents they will buy with some moneyC. expecting some nice Christmas presents from their parentsD. talking about what jobs they will have to make more money．（3）The passage is probably from________．A. a poemB. a guideC. a novelD. an advertisement．Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies are of higher quality than Chinese ones． Increasingly, that's no longer the case．Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chinese ones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9．But for those who were born after 1985, it is a different picture．"When I first went to the United Kingdom in1997, I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big, " Li said． "But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference．"The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control． A study by Credit Suisse published in Marchfound that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a "________"．More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appliancebrands, according to the study． Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3． 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%．"Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, don't just believe that foreign brands are better．Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and ‘Made in China' is not bad at all, " Charlie Chen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March．The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies﹣Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi．Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years． Its market share is believed to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%．（1）What is this passage mainly about？________A. The quality of 'Made in China'．B. The change in Chinese buyers' thinking．C. Chinese products in the eye of foreigners．D. Differences between older and younger Chinese buyers．．（2）Which of the following is true according to the text？________A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products．B. Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones．C. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products．D. Older Chinese people don't like foreign products any more．．（3）Which fact best explains "home brand bias"？________A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015．B. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands．C. Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better．D. William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997．Was it probable that Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other? Yes． In a game called King of Glory（王者荣耀）． Created by Chinese company Tencent, King of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 2017．About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day．The game is easy for beginners． Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game's community grow． New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts（联系人）, with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with oldfriends and make new ones．The game has more than 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress, each with their own special style and abilities． The characters cover different times and countries． Some are real historical characters, like Li Bai． Some are not． Players use them to fight against each other or team up to fight． The winners can reach higher ranks（排名）．However, some people think King of Glory gives the students incorrect information about events and people in history． For example, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke, the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game．But more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it．Most of the players are below the age of 19．It's reported that a 17﹣year﹣old boy had a stroke（中风）after playing the game for 40 hours．To change the situation, Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much． From July 4, 2017, children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day, while users between 12 and 18 get two hours．Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game．（1）Which of the following is TRUE about King of Glory？________A. It is the most popular online game in the world．B. It offers 60 characters for players to choose from．C. All of the characters are real historical characters．D. Players fight against each other or team up to fight．．（2）Where do you think we may read this passage？________A. In a newspaper．B. In a travel guidebook．C. In a comic book．D. In a storybook．．（3）What is Paragraph 4 mainly about？________A. Children play the game too long and spend too much money．B. The game give children incorrect information about history．C. Many people don't think the game is so good．D. The game receives a lot of praises．．（4）The best title of the passage is________．A. King of Glory一easy for anyone to playB. King of Glory一popular around the worldC. King of Glory一inviting you to playD. King of Glory一adding a time limit．四、信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）The day came at last! Grandma was moving（搬家）out of her big house．（1）_______Because I spent lots of happy time with grandma in that house．I asked where Grandma was moving to． My dad just said，"She is not going far．（2）_______"But I was worried． I spent a lot of time with Grandma．I didn't want to see her less．（3）_______In fact， I wanted to see her every day．No one wanted to tell me where Grandma was going because they knew I would be sad，"It must be far away" I thought．We got all of Grandma's things in the truck（卡车），（4）_______We talked all the way．After a while， the truck stopped．（5）_______It was our house． Grandma was coming to live with us．或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．Smoking is________（有害的）to our health．Nanjing is the________（省会，首都） of Jiangsu Province．There will be eighteen people，________（包括）you and me．It's not________（自然的）for a child of his age to be so quiet．Zhao Yunlan lives________（在……对面）Professor Shen's home．At Halloween， children knock on people's doors and shout， "Trick or________（招待）？"Everyone should actively，________（参加）in this charity show to raise money for the poor．﹣ Green is the colour of life and________．﹣ Yes， trees and grass grow when it is spring． I like the colour．﹣ Would you please wait for a moment？ I'm terribly sorry that the professor is late．﹣ Never mind． It doesn't________ whether we start now or later．﹣ Excuse me， how can I get to the nearest bus stop？﹣Walk________ on， and you will see the bus stop on your right， just in front of the mall．六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上．我们都害怕在他人面前做演讲．________一些人不是逃走了就是躲在了某个地方．________记住你的演讲得够搞笑才能引起他人的兴趣．________如果你的演讲无趣，就不会成功．________遵循这些建议，你就会成为一名杰出的演讲者．________七、阅读表达（共1小题；满分6分）Most of us use alarm clocks to wake up at the right time for school or work．We look atour watches to know the right time for the bus or train．However，there is also a right time to eat，sleep，exercise，and take medicine． We can't look at a clock for the right time for these activities． We must listen to the clock inside our bodies：the biological（生物的）clock．Barbara Wells exercised every morning． She woke up at 6：00 a． m． She ran about two miles before she went to work． But Barbara's 1egs and back started to hurt． She didsome exercise before she ran．But her legs and back still hurt． She ran slower，but the pain didn't stop．Barbara talked to her doctor．The doctor said，"Don't run in the morning． Try to exercise later in the day．That is the time when your body is at the right temperature for exercise after work after． "Her legs and back didn't hurt anymore．Today，doctors are learning more about chronobiology（生物钟学），the study of biological clocks．They are learning about the importance of time for our bodies．For example，it is best for people to go to sleep on time every night and to eat only whenthey're hungry．Also，doctors discovered that some illnesses，such as heart attacks，occur（发生） most often in the morning． This information tells them that the best timeto take heart medication（药物） may be at night． When patients take heart medication at night，they may prevent a heart attack in the morning．Many doctors believe chronobiology can help us live healthier lives．It may be the right time to listen to these doctors !（1）How far did Barbara Wells run every morning？________（2）How did Barbara Wells'legs and back get well？________（3）What can we learn from the passage？________八、书面表达（满分20分）假如你是阳光中学英语俱乐部的同学，请根据以下问卷，写一份英文倡议书，呼吁文明出游．Visiting habitsDo you have these habits while visiting some places of interest？What's your suggestion注意：1．词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2．倡议书须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，以使短文连贯、通顺；3．文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．To be a good touristNowadays， travelling is becoming an important part of our life．However，some people have bad habits when visiting some places ofinterest．____________________________________．In a word， if all of us can try our best to be good tourists， I believe that we can make a great difference to our environment and that we can have more fun as well．参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】D4.【答案】A5.【答案】A6.【答案】A7.【答案】A8.【答案】B9.【答案】A10.【答案】C二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）【答案】CBADCBBCAB三、阅读理解（共12题；每小题4分，满分24分）【答案】CB【答案】DBC【答案】BCB【答案】DACD四、信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）【答案】B,C,A,E,G五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．【答案】harmful【答案】capital【答案】including【答案】natural【答案】opposite【答案】treat【答案】join【答案】growth【答案】matter【答案】straight六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上．【答案】We are all afraid of making a speech in front of others．【答案】Some people either ran away or hid somewhere．【答案】Remember （that） your speech has to be funny enough to get/ catch/ attract others' interest．【答案】If your speech isn't interesting/is boring ，it will not be successful．【答案】Followthesesuggestionsandyouwillbeanexcellentspeaker七、阅读表达（共1小题；满分6分）【答案】Abouttwomiles,She changed her exercise time．/she exercised later in theday．,Everyonehashisownbiologicalclockandlearningsomeaboutchronobiologycanhelpuslive healthierlives八、书面表达（满分20分）【答案】To be a good touristNowadays， travelling is becoming an important part of our life． However， some people have bad habits when visiting some places of interest．（引出话题）Some people often make loud noise that makes others feel uncomfortable． Some people don't realize the importance of protecting our environment． They throw rubbish everywhere． Some people like to take photos in wrong places， even in dangerous places．【高分句型一】 These are very rude and unwelcome in public．（旅行中出现的不文明现象）As a student，1 think we should remember to do something to be a good tourist．【高分句型二】First of all， we should throw rubbish in the dustbin instead of dropping it everywhere． Secondly， don't make too much noise， especially in some quiet places． It is not polite． Finally， we understand that many people like taking photos while travelling． It is fun． But we should take photos in proper places and always remember safety comes first．（我们在旅行中应该怎么做）In a word， if all of us can try our best to be good tourists． I believe that we can make a great difference to our environment and that we can have more fun as well．（呼吁）。
江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语第一次模拟卷(电子档含答案)
江苏省苏州市2020年中考英语第一次模拟卷(考试时间：100分钟满分：100分)一、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）1.—Our classroom is so clean. Do you know who cleaned its—Sorry, I don't know. I think _____ did it before class.A. anybodyB. nobodyC. somebodyD. everybody2.—What do you think of happiness, Zoe?—I think happiness is a way station _____ too much and too little.A. amongB. betweenC. oppositeD. beyond3.—This computer isn't working properly.— _____ . I kept having problems with it yesterday. I don't know what's wrong.A. I told you so.B. Never mind.C. With pleasure.D. Not at all.4.—The TV series All is well is really wonderful.—I can't agree more. I have never seen a _____ one so far in 2019.A. goodB. betterC. worseD. bad5.—What do you think of his speech?—It's good. The only pity is that I _____ the first few minutes.A. missB. will missC. was missingD. missed6.—Steve, did you eat Beijing Duck during your visit to Beijing?—Sure ! _____ delicious food!A. What aB. How aC. WhatD. How7.一Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.一I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you _____ me _____ ?A. put…inB. put…outC. put…throughD. put…up8. I was attracted by the lady's warm smile. It was really like a hidden _____ .A. pleasureB. treasureC. attentionD. invention9. 一Can you tell me _____?一I must ask my mom. She may let me do homework at home.A. if will you come to my birthday partyB. how will you come to my birthday partyC. if you will come to my birthday partyD. how you will come to my birthday party10.一Dustin，I will see the film Resident Evil tonight. Do you want to，with me?一No, I won't. I _____ it already.A. sawB. seeC. have seenD. will see二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）My name is Joey. I grew up in a really unstable(不稳定的)home. I 11 almost about every exam I took 12 . I was not interested in any class. And I often went out with the wrong friends.Everything changed when I met John. He gave me much 13 . For example, John once promised me that if I could get good grades and stay active such as doing at least 60 hours of community service, he would 14 me to the " 2Xtreme Dream" trip.The " 2Xtreme Dream" was a trip to the highest mountain in Europe, Mt. Elbrus. It also included community service to help the poor children there. There were 10 people aged from 14 to 19 that 15 the trip. We all had to work together to get to the top of the mountain. The whole trip was based on our idea, "life is a mountain. " Every step you take is a step toward 16 . The trip totally 17 my life. I never thought that I would be able to have a trip without my family and friends for 16 days, but I made it. Being at the top of the mountain was the best 18 I had had and I'll never forget that moment. I now know that I can achieve anything I want if I try my best. Thank everybody that was a part of this, 19 John一you guys have helped me become a 20 person. I have more confidence now and believe I will have a bright future.11. A .missed B .failed C .loved D .avoided12. A .because B .although C .if D .when13. A .attention B .balance C .support D .peace14. A .show B .take C .allow D .guide15. A .joined in B .arrived in C .talked about D .heard about16. A .difficulty B .success C .trouble D .pleasure17. A .started B .controlled C .changed D .marked18. A .thought B .choice C .dream D .feeling19. A .certainly B .exactly C .helpfully D .especially20. A .wealthier B .healthier C .better D .prouder三、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）AStill remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them.21. The first poem is sung to _____ .A. friendsB. mothersC. relativesD. babies。
2020届苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷(有答案)(加精)
江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Come on!I know you have ______ gift for music．﹣Sorry．But I'm in ______ bad state of mind．（）A．a；a B．the；the C．a；the D．不填；a2．﹣Dear，you need to make a（n）______ by next week，to go to university at home or go abroad．You are going on eighteen．﹣OK，Mom．I'm considering it．（）A．difference B．suggestion C．decision D．agreement3．﹣Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult？﹣Yes，but ______ I worked it out．（）A．recently B．easilyC．nearly D．finally4．﹣How can you be excused for such a ____________ reason？﹣I don't care whether you accept it or not．（）A．special B．silly C．serious D．shy5．Actually，girls can be ______ they want to be just like boys，whether it is a pilot，an astronaut，or a general manager．（）A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whoever6．﹣Both David and his sister left school when they were only 11．﹣No wonder ______ of them is ill﹣educated．（）A．eitherB．both C．neither D．none7．﹣You have to learn to control yourself．﹣Yes，you're right．It ______ be easy，but it ______ be done．（）A．may；can B．may；can'tC．may not；can't D．may not；can8．﹣Shelly is very nervous ______ tomorrow's job interview．﹣I think her rich experience will give her an advantage ______ others for the job．（）A．about；on B．with；over C．about；over D．for；against9．﹣Any advice on how to protect students'eyesight？﹣It's helpful for them not to have to ______ bright light．（）A．look on B．look into C．look for D．look through10．﹣What does the instruction say？﹣The colours in the dress will ______ if you use hot water．（）A．fail B．lose C．die D．run11．﹣I believe you'll regret ______ up the chance．﹣Then I regret ______ you that I won't change my mind．（）A．giving；telling B．to give；to tellC．giving；to tell D．to give；telling12．﹣The show will begin in 30minutes，but Rachel is nowhere to be seen．﹣Don't worry．I ______ her and she's sure to be here in a minute．（）A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call13．﹣What do you think of the poem？﹣It's a bit too long，but anyway，it ______ well．（）A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read14．﹣How could I thank you enough？﹣______．Any other man would have done that．（）A．As you like B．It's kind of youC．Don't mention it D．Well，it depends15．﹣I don't want to see Jack any more．What he did to me really surprised me．﹣Oh，I think you should have a good talk with him．After all，______．（）A．a friend in need is a friend indeedB．a friend is easier lost than foundC．a friend is never known till a man has needD．a life without a friend is a life without a sun二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．My 16﹣year﹣old niece Jenny started using Facebook about half a year ago．At first she loved using it very much because she could make so many new friends on it．However，as time went by，she used it less and less．You may （16）why．Well，it's because every time she used it，she became sad．It seemed to her that everyone using Facebook was living a perfect life （17）her．I don't think Jenny is alone．In this day of social media，the whole"comparing thing"has gotten out of （18）．We are influenced daily by all kinds of things on Facebook，Twitter and Instagram where we see only the（19）parts of life．We see friends'baby pictures，beautiful new houses and"perfect"lives and we feel like we need to be farther along than （20）we are．Just take a look at your social media account （账号），and you see pictures of your coworker's"best vacation ever"，your friend's"perfect"pictures（21）swimming clothes and a group of good friends all out，smiling，having the most amazing night．And then you compare your life to theirs．But what you see is just a special second of their lives．Social media only gives us a look at them for a very short time．It （22）be lying and we never truly know the whole story．We are so good at showing others on social media that everything is"fine"，and we can never（23）judge what someone is dealing with just by looking at what they post on social media．Remember that someone who looks very well does not （24）that they are not dealing with something bigger under the surface．You can never （25）your inside with someone else's outside．So next time you find someone showing off something on social media，stopping feeling sad about yourself．16．A．doubt B．imagine C．wonder D．realize17．A．without B．except C．beyond D．against18．A．control B．date C．reach D．fashion19．A．busy B．important C．true D．happy20．A．what B．where C．how D．who21．A．wearing B．buying C．changing D．making22．A．must B．should C．can D．will23．A．simply B．luckily C．possibly D．correctly24．A．know B．mean C．think D．hope25．A．connect B．complete C．compare D．cover．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分24分）请认真阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．Mr Darcy had been standing near enough for Elizabeth to overhear （偷听）a talk between him and Mr Bingley，who came from the dance for a few minutes，to force his friend to join it．"Come，Darcy，"said he．"I must have you dance．I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid manner．You had much better dance．""I certainly shall not．You know how I hate it，unless I am particularly familiar （熟悉的）with my partner．Your sisters are engaged （订婚），and there is not another woman in the room who it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with．""I would not be so hard to please as you do，"cried Mr Bingley，"Upon my honour，I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life as I have this evening；and there are several of them you see uncommonly pretty!" "You are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room，"said Mr Darcy，looking at the eldest Miss Benne．"Oh!She is the most beautiful creature I have ever seen!But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind you，who is very pretty．Do let me ask my partner to introduce you．""Which do you mean？"and turning round he looked for a moment at Elizabeth，till catching her eye，he drew back his own and coldly said，"She is tolerable （可以容忍的），but not handsome enough to interest me；I am in no humour at present to give consequence （结论）to your ladies who are slighted （轻视）by other men．You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles，for you are wasting your time with me．"Mr Bingley followed his advice．Darcy walked off；and Elizabeth remained with no very good feelings towards him．26．Who was Miss Benne？A．Mr Bingley's sister．B．Mr Darcy's sister．C．Mr Darcy's friend．D．Elizabeth's sister．27．What can we learn from the first paragraph？A．Mr Darcy didn't want to dance．B．Mr Bingley wanted Mr Darcy to dance with Elizabeth．C．Elizabeth was waiting for Mr Darcy to invite her to dance．D．Elizabeth wanted to hear the talk between Mr Bingley and Mr Darcy．28．Which of the following is true？A．Mr Darcy didn't like dancing with girls．B．Mr Darcy was a very self﹣proud young man．C．There weren't many beautiful girls at the party．D．The girls were looked down upon by the men at the party．29．Forgiving （宽恕）someone who has hurt you or let you down is never an easy thing．Several new studies，however，say that it could have a lot of health benefits （好处）．When you think of forgiveness，you probably don't think of it as being a health or medical problem．Studies from Stanford University，on the other hand，show that something like anger can change your well﹣being．When cartoon book characters like the Incredible Hulk get angry，they change colours and often gain special power．In the real world，anger is less clear and may be more dangerous．That's why Professor Fred Luskin，founder of the Stanford Forgiveness Project and writer of Forgive for Good，says holding on to anger and hatred can harm your physical and mental health．Two new studies seem to show the same idea．The studies find that people who are able to forgive feel less stress，less back pain，and less sadness or hopelessness．They also have fewer headaches，lower blood pressure，and fewer problems on sleeping．So it doesn't matter if your anger is caused by the traffic or other things．Learning to let it go is important．Techniques such as deep breath or thought can help．Or just ask yourself if it's worth hurting yourself by staying angry with someone else．Forgiveness does not mean that you simply accept what happened and say it's OK．Instead，it's a way of making peace with yourself about what happened in the past．29．The writer of the passage tries to make his point clear by．A．mentioning some studiesB．sharing his own experienceC．raising some questionsD．mentioning some health problems30．The example of the cartoon book characters is taken in the passage to．A．show how to control oneselfB．introduce a famous professorC．support his point on anger and hatredD．tell the readers cartoon characters are powerful when they get angry31．Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage？A．It's not easy to know if you are angry．B．People who are able to forgive feel less tired．C．It's hard to forgive someone who hurts you．D．You can let your anger go by breathing deeply．32．The best title for this passage is probably．A．Forgiving Others Is HardB．Anger Is Bad for HealthC．Learning to Forgive Is ImportantD．Forgiveness Is Good for Health．33．"Face it，Andy．You sold your soul the day you put on that first pair of Jimmy Choo's．"That line from the movie The Devil Wears Prada is an example showing how a shoemaker has become famous in the fashion world．Jimmy Choos （Zhou Yangjie）is a native Malaysian of Chinese origin （出身），born in 1961into a family of shoemakers．He created his first pair of shoes at age 11．His family couldn't pay for his schooling，so he dropped out at a young age．He had to work with his father to support the family．But his dream to be a fashion designer never disappeared，so he did all he could to enter an art college and finally took up a position in the fashion world through his talent and willpower．Choo graduated from a college in London and had a small workshop there．He hit the international fashion scene when V ogue magazine described his designs in eight pages in 1988．His work was immediately popular and got love and support from Diana，Princess of Wales．Jimmy Choo shoes are known for their very high heels （鞋跟）and pointed toes．However，he does some flats and lower﹣heeled shoes for other women．Choo co﹣founded Jimmy Choo Ltd．with Tamara Mellon，UK V ogue editor，but left the company in 2001．Jimmy Choo shops have opened around the world，so his designs are more accessible to those who want a designer shoe，and can afford his prices．Choo also has a website where shoppers can view his ready﹣to﹣wear designs．The brand （牌子）of Jimmy Choo has been comparable to top brands，like Channel，LV，etc．But it's still young and has a bright future．We can't imagine how hard it is for Choo to stand out in the worldwide fashion!He must have made greater efforts and had more difficulties than others．And so he did．So stop complaining about why good luck isn't always falling on you and devote yourselves to your work now．33．What is Paragraph 1written for？A．Comparing movies with fashion．B．Showing the shoes are popular．C．Introducing the following passage．D．Attracting readers'attention to the shoes．34．When he was young，Jimmy Choo．A．had got no educationB．showed his talent in making shoesC．made himself a famous fashion designerD．was born in China and then moved to Malaysia35．What do the underlined words"more accessible"mean in Paragraph 5？A．Easier to get．B．Easier to spread．C．Harder to imagine．D．Harder to accept．36．Which of the following is the correct order about Jimmy Choo？a．He opened his shops around the world．b．His shoes appeared in V ogue magazine．c．He created his first pair of shoes．d．He had his workshop in London．e．Jimmy Choo Ltd．was set up．A．c﹣d﹣b﹣a﹣eB．c﹣b﹣d﹣e﹣aC．d﹣c﹣b﹣e﹣aD．c﹣d﹣b﹣e﹣a37．What can we learn from the passage？A．Choo was lucky enough when he was young．B．Choo must be thankful for V ogue magazine．C．"Jimmy Choo"is a brand with a long history．D．It's much harder for a man to succeed in the fashion world．四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．38．A good meal should never be（匆忙）．39．Is there anyone（幸存）the car accident？40．Travel（增进）one's knowledge of the world．41．Please send us your（申请）form before April 30．42．His sister is as friendly and（自然）as the rest of the family．43．More and more people are worried about the（安全）of the food they buy．44．In our country，（公民）of eighteen and upwards have the right to vote．45．﹣How is your grandma？﹣I'm afraid she's getting even．46．﹣I don't know to I should turn for help．﹣You can come to my help anytime．47．﹣Have you ever been to North Korea？﹣No，I hear tourists are allowed into it only on organized tours guarded by the state．五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．48．这些丝绸围巾是手工制作的．．49．下雨天你最好不要让窗户开着．．50．这部电视剧没有我预期的那么有趣．．51．据说他不是很容易相处．．52．他在20多岁早期就在电影业取得了成功．．六、阅读表达（共1小题；各小题分别为1、2、3分）阅读下面的短文，然后用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上．53．Bob shook his money box again．Nothing!He carefully counted the coins．He had only 24.52，butthebikehewantedwasatleast90!How could he get the rest of the money？His friends all had bikes．It was difficult to hang out with people when you were the only one without a bike．He thought about what he could do．He knew his parents couldn't help him，for they had no extra money．There was only one way to get money．He had to find a job．He decided to ask Mr Scott for advice．"Well，you can start right here，"said Mr Scott．"You see，my house need cleaning and my car needs washing．" That was the beginning of Bob's part﹣time job．For the next three months he worked every day after finishing his homework．He took dogs for walks，cleaned cupboards and swept the floor．The day finally came!Bob counted his money and found $94.32．He went to the shop to buy the bike at once．He rode home proudly，looking forward to showing his new bike to his friends．Bob loved his bike very much because he had bought it with his own money．He had achieved what he thought was impossible，and that was even more than the bike．53．What did Bob want to have？54．What was Bob's family like？55．If you want something，will you get it by doing part﹣time jobs？Why or why not？．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）54．假定你是销售部的经理，收到了来自一位名叫Cathy顾客（customer）的投诉电子邮件，了解到了一位女服务员对Cathy的无礼行为．请认真阅读下面的邮件，并根据信中的内容和实际用英语回复，可以有适当的发挥．To：sunshineclothesstore@126．comFrom：cathy@qq．comSubject：complaintDear Sales Manager，I am writing to coplain about what one of your saleswomen has done．Last Sunday，I went to your store to look for aT﹣shirt．When I asked a saleswoman，Ms Wang for help in finding my size，she told me that she was busy and said impolitely that if I couldn't find one，it meant the store didn't have it．I couldn't stand it．Would you mind answering my questions？●What is a saleswoman's job？●As a saleswoman，what quality should she have？●What do you think of Ms Wang's behaviour？●Do you care about a customer's feeling？Why or why not？I felt that Ms Wang was rude．I hope you deal with it seriously．I look forward to hearing from you soon and a more pleasant shopping experience at your store next time．Best wishesCathy注意：1词数90左右．回复信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数；2 回复中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Cathy，Thanks for your letter．I am sorry to learn that you have got the bad treatment．I have known all about it．Now let me answer your questions．I am sorry that this has made you feel unpleasant．We have done something to deal with it．I think you'll be satisfied．I hope you will go on supporting us and enjoy our excellent service next time．Best wishesSales Manager．江苏省苏州市高新区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．﹣Come on!I know you have ______ gift for music．﹣Sorry．But I'm in ______ bad state of mind．（）A．a；a B．the；the C．a；the D．不填；a【考点】不定冠词（a，an）．【分析】﹣﹣快点，我知道你在音乐方面有天赋．﹣﹣对不起，但是我情绪不好．【解答】答案：AHave a gift for…有…的天赋，是固定搭配；in a bad state of mind，情绪不好，也是固定搭配．根据句意：﹣﹣快点，我知道你在音乐方面有天赋．﹣﹣对不起，但是我情绪不好．故选C．2．﹣Dear，you need to make a（n）______ by next week，to go to university at home or go abroad．Youare going on eighteen．﹣OK，Mom．I'm considering it．（）A．difference B．suggestion C．decision D．agreement【考点】名词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣亲爱的，你需要下周末前做一个决定，在国内上大学还是去国外，你快18岁了．﹣﹣好的，妈妈，我正考虑一下这个问题．【解答】答案：C．difference 不同之处；B．suggestion建议；C．decision决定；D．agreement同意，根据句意：你需要下周末前做一个决定，在国内上大学还是去国外，你快18岁了．make a decision 固定词组，做决定，故选C．3．﹣Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult？﹣Yes，but ______ I worked it out．（）A．recently B．easilyC．nearly D．finally【考点】副词的词义辨析．【分析】﹣你认为昨天的数学题很难吗？﹣是的，但最后我解决了．【解答】答案：Drecently近来；easily容易地；nearly几乎，差不多；finally最后；根据答语Yes可知"我"认为昨天的数学题很难，结合后面的转折连词but可知虽然很难，但最终经过努力成功地解出了，所以此处应该用副词finally"最后，最终"．故选：D4．﹣How can you be excused for such a ____________ reason？﹣I don't care whether you accept it or not．（）A．special B．silly C．serious D．shy【考点】形容词词义辨析．【分析】﹣﹣你怎么会因为如此愚蠢的借口而得到原谅呢？﹣﹣我不介意你是否接受．【解答】答案：BA 特别的；B 愚蠢的；C 严重的；D 害羞的．根据句意"你怎么会因为如此_的借口而得到原谅呢？"可知，只有B选项符合语境，故答案为B5．Actually，girls can be ______ they want to be just like boys，whether it is a pilot，an astronaut，or a general manager．（）A．wherever B．however C．whatever D．whoever【考点】连接代词．【分析】实际上，女孩子可以像男孩子一样成为她们想成为的任何人．不管是飞行员，宇航员或者总经理．【解答】答案：C．wherever意思是"无论在哪里"作状语；however意思是"无论如何"作状语；whatever意思是"无论什么"作主语或宾语；whoever意思是"无论谁"作主语．在询问职业的时候，要用what来提问，比如What is your father？询问的是你爸爸的工作．根据"is a pilot，an astronaut，or a general manager"可知女孩也可以从事男孩从事的这些工作，又根据"girls can be ______ they want to be"可知女孩也可以从事男孩从事的工作，引导词除了起连接作用之外还要在从句中作主语，综上所述，故选C．6．﹣Both David and his sister left school when they were only 11．﹣No wonder ______ of them is ill﹣educated．（）A．eitherB．both C．neither D．none【考点】不定代词．【分析】﹣﹣大卫和他妹妹都是在只有11岁的时候辍学了．﹣﹣怪不得他们俩的每一个都没有受过良好的教育呢．【解答】答案：A．either意思是"两者中的任何一个"作主语时后面的谓语动词要用单数；both意思是"两者都"；neither意思是"两者都不"；none意思是"是在或三者意思都不"．根据"Both David and his sister"可知是两者；又根据"______ of them is ill﹣educated"要注意到后面的谓语动词用了is，如果填both的话，就和后面的are矛盾了；如果填neither的话，意思就成了"他们俩没有缺乏教育的"就与他们辍学的时候才11岁，没有受过良好的教育矛盾了，none不能填在此处，所以要用either来填空，故选A．7．﹣You have to learn to control yourself．﹣Yes，you're right．It ______ be easy，but it ______ be done．（）A．may；can B．may；can'tC．may not；can't D．may not；can【考点】情态动词．【分析】﹣﹣你必须学会控制自己．﹣﹣是的，你说的对．这可能不是很容易，但它可能会被做．【解答】答案：D．may可以，may not可能不；can可能，can't不可能．根据You have to learn to control yourself，可知意思是你必须学会控制自己，言外之意他没有控制住自己，控制住自己可能不容易，所以第一个空可以填may not；再根据but可知虽然不容易，但是可能会被做，这里用了含有情态动词的被动语态．故选D．8．﹣Shelly is very nervous ______ tomorrow's job interview．﹣I think her rich experience will give her an advantage ______ others for the job．（）A．about；on B．with；over C．about；over D．for；against【考点】常用介词的辨析．【分析】Shelly对明天的工作面试非常紧张．我认为她丰富的经验能给她带来工作上战胜其他人的优势．【解答】答案C根据句子的语意和联系后面的语境I think her rich experience，介词短语be nervous about意为"对…感到紧张"；而give her an advantage over others 意为"有战胜她的优势"，符合句子意思，故正确答案选C．9．﹣Any advice on how to protect students'eyesight？﹣It's helpful for them not to have to ______ bright light．（）A．look on B．look into C．look for D．look through【考点】动词短语．【分析】﹣﹣有没有如何保护孩子们的视力的建议？﹣﹣对他们来说不要注视强光是有帮助的．【解答】答案：B look on 观看；旁观look into 朝…的里面看；look for 寻找；look through 浏览；结合句意：不要注视强光是有帮助的，故选B．10．﹣What does the instruction say？﹣The colours in the dress will ______ if you use hot water．（）A．fail B．lose C．die D．run【考点】动词词义辨析．【分析】﹣说明书上说什么？﹣如果你用热水，这件衣服会褪色．【解答】答案：Bfail失败；lose失去；die死亡；run跑；根据后句的条件if you use hot water（如果你用热水）联系常识洗衣服时如果使用热水会使衣服褪色，也就是失去颜色，故用动词lose"失去"符合语境．故选：B11．﹣I believe you'll regret ______ up the chance．﹣Then I regret ______ you that I won't change my mind．（）A．giving；telling B．to give；to tellC．giving；to tell D．to give；telling【考点】动名词．【分析】﹣﹣我相信你会为放弃那次机会感到遗憾．﹣﹣我很遗憾地告诉你我不打算改变注意．【解答】答案：C．本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"﹣﹣我相信你会为放弃那次机会感到遗憾．﹣﹣我很遗憾地告诉你我不打算改变注意．"，第一个设空处表示"为做过的事情后悔"用regret doing；第二个设空处表示"对要做的事情感到遗憾"应该是：regret to do sth．，所以选C．12．﹣The show will begin in 30minutes，but Rachel is nowhere to be seen．﹣Don't worry．I ______ her and she's sure to be here in a minute．（）A．will call B．have called C．am calling D．call【考点】现在完成时．【分析】﹣﹣节目30分钟以后就要开始了，但是还没见Rachel 的面．﹣﹣不要担心．我已经给她打过电话了，她确信几分钟之后就会在这里．【解答】答案：B．现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，它的结构是：have/has+过去分词，再由句中：and she's sure to be here in a minute，她确信几分钟之后就会在这里，强调过去发生的动作给她打过电话对现在产生的影响她确信几分钟之后就会在这里，所以用现在完成时，故选B．13．﹣What do you think of the poem？﹣It's a bit too long，but anyway，it ______ well．（）A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【分析】﹣﹣你认为这首诗怎么样？﹣﹣这有点太长了，但不管怎么说，它读起来很好．【解答】答案：A．根据﹣It's a bit too long，but anyway，it ______ well，可知句子叙述的是一件事实，所以时态用一般现在时的标志词，主语是第三人称it，谓语动词是实意动词read，故谓语动词用三单数形式．故选A．14．﹣How could I thank you enough？﹣______．Any other man would have done that．（）A．As you like B．It's kind of youC．Don't mention it D．Well，it depends【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】﹣﹣我要怎么感谢你呢？﹣﹣别客气，任何人都会这么做的．【解答】答案：C根据"How could I thank you enough"可知，此处应该对别人的感谢进行回应．A 随便；B 你真好；C 别客气；D 看情况吧．只有C符合语境，故答案为C15．﹣I don't want to see Jack any more．What he did to me really surprised me．﹣Oh，I think you should have a good talk with him．After all，______．（）A．a friend in need is a friend indeedB．a friend is easier lost than foundC．a friend is never known till a man has needD．a life without a friend is a life without a sun【考点】谚语．【分析】﹣﹣我不想看到杰克了．他对我做的一切真的让我吃惊．﹣﹣哦，我想你应该跟他好好谈一谈．毕竟，得朋友难，失朋友易．【解答】答案：B选项A 患难见真情，选项B得朋友难，失朋友易；选项C 需要之时方知友；选项D 人生没有朋友，犹如人生没有太阳．结合第一句句意：我不想看到杰克了．他对我做的一切真的让我吃惊．结合答语I think you should have a good talk with him可以推断出第二句句意是说不想让对方失去朋友，故选B．二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．16．My 16﹣year﹣old niece Jenny started using Facebook about half a year ago．At first she loved using it very much because she could make so many new friends on it．However，as time went by，she used it less and less．You may （16）C why．Well，it's because every time she used it，she became sad．It seemed to her that everyone using Facebook was living a perfect life （17）B her．I don't think Jenny is alone．In this day of social media，the whole"comparing thing"has gotten out of （18）A．We are influenced daily by all kinds of things on Facebook，Twitter and Instagram where we see only the（19）D parts of life．We see friends'baby pictures，beautiful new houses and"perfect"lives and we feel like we need to be farther along than （20）B we are．Just take a look at your social media account （账号），and you see pictures of your coworker's"best vacation ever"，your friend's"perfect"pictures（21）A swimming clothes and a group of good friends all out，smiling，having the most amazing night．And then you compare your life to theirs．But what you see is just a special second of their lives．Social media only gives us a look at them for a very short time．It （22）C be lying and we never truly know the whole story．We are so good at showing others on social media that everything is"fine"，and we can never（23）D judge what someone is dealing with just by looking at what they post on social media．Remember that someone who looks very well does not （24）B that they are not dealing with something bigger under the surface．You can never （25）C your inside with someone else's outside．So next time you find someone showing off something on social media，stopping feeling sad about yourself．16．A．doubt B．imagine C．wonder D．realize17．A．without B．except C．beyond D．against18．A．control B．date C．reach D．fashion19．A．busy B．important C．true D．happy20．A．what B．where C．how D．who21．A．wearing B．buying C．changing D．making22．A．must B．should C．can D．will23．A．simply B．luckily C．possibly D．correctly24．A．know B．mean C．think D．hope25．A．connect B．complete C．compare D．cover．【考点】记叙文．【分析】文章大意：由我的16岁的侄女半年前开始使用facebook 脸书，起初她很喜欢使用到后来用得越来越少，并且发现她每次用完facebook之后，变得很悲伤，因为对她而言每个使用facebook 脸书的人都过着非常完美的生活，这件事引出有像我的侄女这种感受的人还不止一个．谈论在这个是有社会媒体的时代，很多人的感受都会拿别人的看起来很好的照片，很完美的生活与自己的生活进行比较这种普遍的现象，倡导人们要记住，某个人看起来很好，并不意味着在这个表象下面，他们没有别的比着更重大的事情要处理，也不要拿自己的内在和别人的外在比较．【解答】16．C；动词辨析，根据语境，侄女由起初很喜欢使用脸谱，到后来用得越来越少，肯定会好奇，想知道其原因，想知道，wonder．17．B；介词辨析，根据句子意思，对她而言每个使用脸谱的人看起来过着非常完美的生活，除了她，除了…之外，except．18．A；名词辨析，根据语境，在这个社会媒体的时代，整个比较的事情超出了控制，控制control．19．D；形容词辨析，由上文中using Facebook was living a perfect life，所以在Twitter and Instagram 上我们看到的都是生活中幸福开心的部分，所以选happy．20．B；疑问词辨析，根据语意，我们看到朋友的宝贝的照片，漂亮的新房子，和完美的生活和我们感觉我们也需要的比我们现在所处地方的要遥远．地方，哪里填where．21．A；动词辨析，根据语境，穿着游泳衣，穿着，wearing．表示伴随状态．22．C；情态动词辨析，表示推测，可能，用can．23．D；副词辨析，根据语境我们从不能只通过看他们在社会媒体上的信息，正确地评价某个人现在正在处理什么事情．正确地correctly．24．B；动词辨析，根据上下文，分析以上记住，某个人看起来很好，并不意味着在这个表象下面，他们没有别的比着更重大的事情要处理．意味着，mean．25．C；动词辨析，由前面the whole"comparing thing"has gotten out of control 整个比较的事情超出了控制，所以作者倡导不要拿自己的内在和别人的外在比较．比较compare．三、阅读理解（共3小题；每小题6分，满分24分）请认真阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．26．Mr Darcy had been standing near enough for Elizabeth to overhear （偷听）a talk between him and Mr Bingley，who came from the dance for a few minutes，to force his friend to join it．"Come，Darcy，"said he．"I must have you dance．I hate to see you standing about by yourself in this stupid manner．You had much better dance．""I certainly shall not．You know how I hate it，unless I am particularly familiar （熟悉的）with my partner．Your sisters are engaged （订婚），and there is not another woman in the room who it would not be a punishment to me to stand up with．""I would not be so hard to please as you do，"cried Mr Bingley，"Upon my honour，I never met with so many pleasant girls in my life as I have this evening；and there are several of them you see uncommonly pretty!" "You are dancing with the only handsome girl in the room，"said Mr Darcy，looking at the eldest Miss Benne．"Oh!She is the most beautiful creature I have ever seen!But there is one of her sisters sitting down just behind you，who is very pretty．Do let me ask my partner to introduce you．""Which do you mean？"and turning round he looked for a moment at Elizabeth，till catching her eye，he drew back his own and coldly said，"She is tolerable （可以容忍的），but not handsome enough to interest me；I am in no humour at present to give consequence （结论）to your ladies who are slighted （轻视）by other men．You had better return to your partner and enjoy her smiles，for you are wasting your time with me．"Mr Bingley followed his advice．Darcy walked off；and Elizabeth remained with no very good feelings towards him．26．Who was Miss Benne？DA．Mr Bingley's sister．B．Mr Darcy's sister．C．Mr Darcy's friend．D．Elizabeth's sister．27．What can we learn from the first paragraph？AA．Mr Darcy didn't want to dance．B．Mr Bingley wanted Mr Darcy to dance with Elizabeth．C．Elizabeth was waiting for Mr Darcy to invite her to dance．D．Elizabeth wanted to hear the talk between Mr Bingley and Mr Darcy．28．Which of the following is true？BA．Mr Darcy didn't like dancing with girls．B．Mr Darcy was a very self﹣proud young man．C．There weren't many beautiful girls at the party．D．The girls were looked down upon by the men at the party．【考点】人物故事类阅读．【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类短文．主要介绍了达西和宾利之间的一次对话．达西站的尽量靠近伊丽莎白一些，以便她可以听到他和宾利之间的对话，宾利是过来邀请他去跳舞的，宾利对达西说"来吧，你得跳舞，不喜欢看到你站在一边看，你跳的很好""我不会跳的，你知道我讨厌跳舞，除非我很习惯我的舞伴，你。
2020年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷
2020年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1. —Do you think yesterday's math problem was difficult?—Yes, but ______ I worked it out.telyB.politelyC.nearlyD.finally2. ﹣One week's time has been wasted．﹣I can't believe we did all that work for________．（）A.somethingB.nothingC.everythingD.anything3. —Do you think if I am suitable for this IT job?—You can't get the job ______ you have experience in the computer industry.A.ifB.unlessC.becauseD.since4. ﹣Do you know Shanghai is one of _______ in the world？﹣Yes， it's bigger than _______ city in China．（）A.the biggest city； anyB.the biggest cities； anyC.the biggest cities； any otherD.the biggest cities； the other5. ﹣What do you remember about Grade 7？﹣I remember______ a prize in the school writing competition．（）A.to winB.winC.winningD.won6. Wait a minute， Lin Dong． I have______ to tell you．（）A.anything importantB.nothing importantC.something importantD.important everything7. The young girl______ a red dress is Millie．（）A.atB.inC.wearsD.dresses8. ﹣ What's the date today？﹣ It's_______．（）A.nineB.MondayC.August 25D.11：009. ﹣I'm going to take my driving test tomorrow．﹣________!（）A.Good luckB.Cheerse onD.Congratulations10. Yesterday， our geography teacher told us________．（）A.is the earth roundB.the earth was roundC.the earth is roundD.was the earth round二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）You might have heard the age﹣old saying "An apple a day keeps the doctor away"． But a new study shows that taking and sharing a （1）_______a day might also bring some health benefits（好处）．The study is carried out by the UK scientists from Lancaster University and the University of Sheffield．The results show that people who take part in "a﹣photo﹣a﹣day" activity feel（2）_______in their health．A group of people﹣aged between 20 and 60﹣took part in the （3）_______． The scientists took notes of those people's photos, their words under the photos, and the online talks they had with other photo lovers every day． The last part of the study was a phone talk． Each person （4）_______about their stories as being part of the study．These practices （5）_______a simple way of making a good change and getting into the habit of doing something new． Just as one said, "It's really good to take that five minutes every day to do something（6）_______and different． It gives me something to look for and I （7）_______doing so．" The scientists say this activity has the same results to other daily practices such as running and drawing．On the social side, people keep in touch with family members and friends （8）_______they talk about the photos． Taking a photo also leads to other activities, such as walking or climbing, which make people go out of the （9）_______sometimes and think about life and the world． "I do not feel （10）_______any more when taking photos．" Another person said．（1）A.storyB.bookC.photoD.talk（2）A.weakerB.strongerC.betterD.worse（3）A.matchB.sportsC.clubD.study（4）A.worriedB.talkedC.caredD.dreamed（5）A.showB.makeC.askD.doubt（6）A.similarB.interestingC.boringD.dangerous（7）A.hateB.failC.mindD.enjoy（8）A.whatB.whenC.whyD.how（9）A.forestsB.seasC.housesD.fields（10）A.lonelyB.happyC.afraidD.： lucky三、阅读理解（共12题；每小题4分，满分24分）Do you like to listen to music? Then why not learn to play a musical instrument? It doesn't cost a lot of money． We offer drum, flute, guitar, piano, and violin lessons for beginners．Wager Music school is open Monday through Friday, from10 a．m． to 8 p． m, and on weekends from 11 a．m．to 6 p．m．Our phone number is 2876﹣3428．（1）What is Wagner Music School trying to get？________A. Students．B. Teachers．C. Musical Instniments．D. A new phone．．（2）According to the advertisement， what kind of people should learn to play an instrument？________A. People who are already good at playing the violin．B. People who don't have any money．C. People who are free on the weekend only．D. People who are interested in listening to music．Name: Container Gardens by NumberCover price: l5.95Our price: 9.49A book covers 50easy﹣to﹣follow container（容器）designs．Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished container and in﹣depth plant information．The plans are easy to follow and for any type of living space or garden．Name: Off the Beaten PathCover price: 30.00Our price: l9.80The best﹣selling Reader's Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200new places of interest, over 200new full﹣color photographs, and all﹣new, up﹣to﹣date maps．It introduces over l, 000of the United States'most beautiful must﹣see sights．Name: l801 Home TreatmentCover price: 40.00Our price: 29.96Plenty of health problems can be solved at home．Each and every treatment will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound．Lots of conditions are covered, from headaches, sunburn and bad breath to hiccups（打嗝）．Name: Best Weekend ProjectsCover price: l7.95Our price: l3.96Choose from 80ideas to create an unusual living space．The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home and yard and can be made in a weekend．These 80well﹣designed projects are presented in a clear, easy﹣to﹣follow style．（1）How much money can you save if you want to buy a medical book？________A.﹩6.46．B.﹩l0.20．C.﹩l3.96．D.﹩l0.04．．（2）You can most probably read the passage in a________．A.newspaperB.travel guideC.news storyD.telephone book．（3）The writer writes the passage in order to________．A.B.try to ask readers to buy the booksC.teach how to design your living spaceD.introduce places of interest in the USBath, 97 miles west of London, is the largest city in Somerset, England． It became a World Heritage Site in 1987．The city got its name from the Roman Baths, which was a place for public bathing in Roman Britain． The water there is naturally heated under the ground． Today visitors are no longer allowed to enter the water． However, the exhibitions there will tell you the history of the Roman Baths． You can see many ancient Roman objects, including the coins that were thrown into the water to show respect to the goddess．Looking over the city, you will see many old buildings in the color of honey． Among them, the Royal Crescent and the Circus are the most famous． The Royal Crescent is a row of 30 houses in the shape of crescent． The Circus is about 200 meters to the east of the Royal Crescent． It is a huge circle formed with large townhouses． It is divided into three parts of the same length by three entrances with a lawn in the center． When visiting Bath, you can't miss these two sites．The museums in the city are also popular． You can go and appreciate western paintings． If you are interested in the English writer Jane Austen, you can go to Jane Austen Center to know more about her life with her father in Bath． If you come in October, you can even take part in the bath film Festival．（1）The passage is mainly about the________ in Bath．A. writersB. paintingsC. festivalsD. buildings．（2）According to the passage， what can visitors do in the Roman Baths？________A. Take a bath．B. Play in the water．C. Enjoy ancient coins．D. Buy ancient Roman objects．．（3）Which of the following is correct about the Royal Crescent and the Circus？________（4）Bath is a city________．A. where Jane Austen once livedB. that got its name from the heated waterC. where a film festival is held all year roundD. that has been a World Heritage Site for 21 years．Daniel Defoe, the writer of Robinson Crusoe, was born on 13 September, 1660, in London． His father was a wealthy businessman． In Defoe's early life, he experienced some of the most unusual events in English history: in 1665, 70, 000 were killed by the Great Plague of London, and next year, the Great Fire of London which left only Defoe's and two other houses standing in his neighborhood． In 1667, when he was probably about seven, a Dutch fleet（舰队）sailed up the Medway by way of the River Thames and attacked the town of Chatham． His mother Annie had died by the time he was about ten． Defoe is among the founders of the English novel, known to have used at least 198 pen names． He is most famous for his novel Robinson Crusoe, which is second only to the Bible in its number of translations． Defoe was a ________ writer, producing more than three hundred works﹣books, pamphlets, and journals﹣on diverse topics, includingpolitics, crime, religion, marriage, psychology, and the supernatural． Defoe wrote many political tracts and often was in trouble with the government, including prison time． He was also a pioneer of business and economic journalism（新闻业）． Intellectuals and political leaders paid attention to his fresh ideas and sometimes consulted with him．Defoe also entered the world of business as a general merchant, dealing at different times in hosiery, general woollen goods, and wine． His ambitions were great and he was able to buy a country estate and a ship, though he was rarely out of debt． He was forced to declare bankruptcy（宣布破产） in 1692. 0n 1 January 1684, Defoe married Mary Tuffley, the daughter of a London merchant, receiving a dowry（嫁妆）of £3, 700﹣a huge amount by the standards of the day． With his debts and political difficulties, the marriage may have been troubled, but it lasted about 50 years and produced eight children．Daniel Defoe died on 24 April 1731． He had probably experienced a stroke（中风）． He was buried in Borough of Islington, London, where a monument was built in memory of him．（1）Daniel Defoe was________ and the writer of________．A. an Englishman， "A Tale of Two Cities"B. an American， "A Million Pound Note"C. a Frenchman， "The Lost Necklace"D. an Englishman， "Robinson Crusoe"．（2）What is the writer's main purpose in writing the article？________A. To introduce the life story of Daniel Defoe．B. To say bad words about Daniel Defoe．C. To spread bad news about Daniel Defoe．D. To have pity on Daniel Defoe．．（3）What is the meaning of the underlined word "prolific"？________A. publicB. productiveC. practicalD. proud．（4）Which of the following statement about Daniel Defoe's life is true？________A. Daniel Defoe is praised highly by the British today．B. Daniel Defoe lived a rich life all his life．C. Daniel Defoe's marriage broke up halfway．D. Intellectuals and political leaders looked down upon Daniel Defoe．四、信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）American and British people both speak English of course．But sometimes it does not seem like the same language．In fact， there are some important differences between British English and American English．（1）_______Often， Americans don't say each word separately．They say several words together．Americans may say "I dunno" instead of "I don't know"．Or they may say "Whaddya say？" instead of "What did you say？" However， the British are more careful in their speech．They usually say all the words and keep them separate．Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English．Words sometimes have different meanings too．（2）_______Americans drive trucks， but in England people drive lorries．（3）_______In England， if you are going to telephone your friends， you "phone them up"．In America， you "give them a call"．There are also some differences in grammar．For example， Americans usually use the helping verb "do" when they ask a question．They say "Do you have a storybook？" But the British often leave out the helping verb．（4）_______Most languages are like this．Languages change over time．When people live in separate places， the languages change in different ways．This is what has happened to English．（5）_______Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France．A． English is widely used in China．B． It can also happen to other languages， such as French．C． For example， the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different．D． They say "Have you a storybook？"E． English in these two counties is different only in sound．F． First of all， they sound very different．G． Many expressions are also different in the two countries．五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Nancy________ （醒来）up when she heard the sound of birds outside．Many people are not quite________ （满意的）with the new iPhone because of the bad signal．________ （最后）， I'd like to thank all those people who helped make the fashion show such a great success．Do you know any________ （英雄）names in Chinese history？﹣Will you please come for dinner this Friday， Billy？﹣Thanks a lot． But every day is OK________ （除……以外） Friday．Lucy with her parents often________ （出席）some important meetings．The dictionary is very________ （有帮助的）to us． We each have one in class．﹣Does Andy have a good________ ？﹣Yes． He can even remember the events that happened twenty years ago．一Do you have any brother or sister， Ann？﹣No． I'm the________ child in my family．﹣Have you heard about the coming school singing competition？﹣Yes， and I will________ out for it．六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）他提供了如此有价值的建议以至于很少有人不同意．________．自从我进这所学校，三年已经过去了．________．你难以想象扬州有多美除非你亲眼看到．________．墙上的标志提醒不要随意乱扔垃圾．________．我不知道向谁寻求写作方面的帮助．________．七、阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）Black FridayThanksgiving is always on a Thursday． The day after it has been known as Black Friday． It is the start of the holiday shopping season，and it has been the busiest shopping day of the year in the US since 2005．Most stores offer big sales on Black Friday． They open their doors quite early in the morning． They try to attract shoppers with big discounts． Some items（商品）like TVs and clothes are much cheaper than usual． Stores may even lose money on these items． They hope that shoppers will buy gifts for other people while they are in the store．Black Friday is a great time to go shopping． However，there are problems． The biggest one is that there are not enough low﹣priced items． Each store may only have afew． These items are in great need，so people stand in long lines to get the． They may wait three to four hours before a store opens． They may be hoping to get a low price on a TV or computer，but not everybody can get one． Some people leave，disappointed．The situation makes people worried． Some Black Friday events have been crazy． There have been fights over toys among shoppers． Some workers have even hurt by large crowds． But most Black Friday events are safe and fun． Still，if you plan to go，you will expect large crowds and a bit of pushing．So where does the name"Black Friday"come from？ It was first used in Philadelphia in the 1950s． The police called this day Black Friday because of the heavy traffic it caused． In the 1960s，stores tried to rename the day"Big Friday"． It did not stick． The name"Black Friday" continued to spread across the country． It seems that it is here to stay．Now people all over the country take part in Black Friday events． It is even spreading to other Parts of the world． Stores have held Black Friday events in the UK，Australia，and Brazil since 2012． In Mexico，stores offer a weekend of discounts every year． They call it"ElBuen Fin"，which means"the good weekend" in Spanish． I guess people everywhere like to buy things．（1）What is the biggest problem with Black Friday？________（2）Why do people like going shopping on Black Friday？________（3）Will you go shopping on Black Friday？ Why or why not？________八、书面表达（满分20分）为了孩子的成长，父母们付出很多，但越来越多的中学生却觉得与父母很难融洽相处．上周，你们班就'Can parents be friends ？'这一问题在同学中间开展了一次调查，假如你是学生会主席，就调查结果写一篇报告．注意事项：1．词数：100字左右（开头已给，不计入总词数）2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息．3．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并适当发挥．Last week I surveyed my classmates about their views on whether parents can be friends． Here is the report． ________．参考答案与试题解析2020年江苏省苏州市工业园区中考英语一模试卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.【答案】D2.【答案】D3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】C6.【答案】C7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】A10.【答案】C二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）【答案】CCDBABDBCA三、阅读理解（共12题；每小题4分，满分24分）【答案】AD【答案】DAB【答案】DCBA【答案】DABA四、信息还原（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）【答案】F,C,G,D,B五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）【答案】woke【答案】satisfied【答案】Finally【答案】heroes'【答案】except【答案】attends【答案】helpful【答案】memory【答案】only【答案】try六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）【答案】He offered such valuable advice that few people disagree【答案】It has been 3 years since I entered this school【答案】You can't imagine how beautiful Yangzhou is unless you see it with your own eyes．【答案】The signs on the wall remind us not to drop litter everywhere【答案】I don't know who to ask for help with writing七、阅读表达（共1小题；53题1分，54题2分，55题3分，满分6分）【答案】There are not enough low﹣priceditems．,Becausetheycangetthingsonsales/theycangetthingswithbigdiscounts,Yes，IwillBecausemoststoresofferbigsalesonBlackFriday八、书面表达（满分20分）【答案】Last week I surveyed my classmates about their views on whether parents can be friends． Here is the report．（点题）45% of the students think that it is impossible to make friends with parents． Because they are so busy with their work that they can't spare any time for their children．【高分句型一】Also， parents are too strict with them， especially in their study．However， 55% of the students hold the opposite opinion． They think it is possible fortheir parents to be friends．【高分句型二】Their parents often spend much time communicating with them and understand them． What's more， if they have trouble，they can always turn to their parents for help． Parents often provide them with many valuable suggestions on both their study and their life．（调查结果）As far as I am concerned， I think as parents， no matter how busy they are， they should care about their children's study and trouble． Their children need their support and encouragement very much．（我的观点）。
2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷
中考英语一模试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII VIII IX总分得分一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.Life is like______one-way street． It will never lead you back． So，enjoy life every moment as______of them will happen the same way again．（ ）A. the； nothingB. a； noneC. an； noneD. a； nothing2.--- Is it Jay who didn't hand in the history homework this morning？--- No， it______be Jay． History is his favourite subject．（ ）A. can'tB. needn'tC. shouldn'tD. mustn't3.--- Can I______a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books？--- Sure．（ ）A. set upB. open upC. take upD. put up4.Stan Lee， a famous American comic book writer， ______for about five months，but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen．（ ）A. diedB. has diedC. has been deadD. was dead5.The car suddenly______on the road and went out of control． Finally，it was seen______into the wall of the building．（ ）A. was broken down； crashB. broke down； crashC. was broken down； to crashD. broke down； to crash6.--- Could you tell me ______？--- It will begin in twenty minutes in the school hall．（ ）A. how soon the talent show will beginB. how long will the talent show lastC. when the talent show would beginD. where was the talent show7.In Yunnan province， there is a valley famous for its butterflies．You will see over four ______kinds of butterflies flying around ______you get into thevalley．（ ）A. hundred； whenB. hundreds of； whileC. hundred； untilD. hundreds； if8.The tourists can see those rocks________ different shapes clearly______sunny days．（ ）A. in； inB. in； onC. on； forD. on； in9.--- What's wrong with the boy？He broke the school rules several times without any______last week．---Sorry， I know little about the boy．（ ）A. excuseB. replyC. experienceD. reason10.--- Hello， may I speak to Mr． Black， please？---（ ）A. I'm Mr． Black． Who are you？B. Can I take a message for you？C. Hold and I'll put you through．D. Sorry， I'm afraid you have to．二、阅读理解（本大题共12小题，共24.0分）AThe diagram below shows the food teenagers ate for breakfast in the past and the food teenagers eat now．19702018Porridge25%10%cup noodles27%20%bread13%41%Dumplings15%0rice20%0cakes014%hot dogs015%11.What food was liked least in the past but now becomes the favourite among the teenagers？______A. Noodles．B. Bread．C. Porridge．D. Dumplings12.Which kind of food do one fifth of the teenagers like to eat now？______A. Cup noodles．B. Hot dogs．C. Bread．D. Cakes．BMost of us spend a third of our lives sleeping．Scientists have been studying the brain to learn what happens while we sleep．Scientists tell us that there are four stages（阶段）of sleep．During each stage our brain behaves differently，and so does our body．Each stage is marked by changes in the pattern of brain waves，which can be recorded by machines．In the first stage，we drift off to sleep．Our muscles（肌肉）begin to relax．Our heartbeat and breathing slow down．Body temperature and blood pressure（压力）begin to drop．Stage-two sleep is a time of small，fast brain waves．Our eyes move quickly from side to side as if watching a movie．This is known as rapid eye movement，or REM sleep．During REM sleep，dreaming takes place．In stage three the brain wave becomes slower again．Within about 45 minutes after falling sleep，we progress into the fourth stage - deep sleep．As this happens，our brain sends out slower but larger brain waves．This is the most restful kind of sleep，but it is also the time when sleepers are most likely to change positions or sleepwalk．After deep sleep we return to stage two．As the hours pass，we repeat the sleep cycle four or five times．Then we wake up．13.How many stages of sleep do we repeat several times during a night？______A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．D. Five．14.When does a person most likely change his positions？______A. When first falling asleep．B. During stage three．C. During REM sleep．D. During deep sleep．15.Which of the following statements is TRUE？______A. We can dream in all the stages of sleep，especially during REM sleep．B. It is impossible to record the pattern of our brain waves with machines．C. Our body，like our brain，behaves differently during each stage of sleep．D. It takes about 45 minutes to complete the sleep cycle after we fall asleep．CWhen told to exercise more or exercise regularly，most people would say "I don't have time to exercise" or "I am too busy to exercise"．Indeed，we are all busy．We are busy with our schoolwork，our jobs and endless housework．Students have a lot of homework to do after school，and many of them even have to go to cram schools（补习班）．Nine-to-fivers often have to work late for urgent（紧急的）projects．As for housewives，they can't even take a rest until having all the housework done and putting everyone else to bed．No one seems to be able to squeeze（挤）time out of our busy schedule to exercise．But，how about getting up a little earlier so you can go jogging for 30 minutes？How about getting off the bus one or two stops earlier and walking to your school or company？How about taking the office stairs instead of a lift？How about getting away from your TV or your keyboard or your mobile phone right now to do yoga or Pilates？You know，in fact it's not whether you have time for it or not，but whether you want to do it or not．As the saying goes，"If you really want to do something，you'll find a way．If you don't，you'll find an excuse．"Stop finding ourselves excuses．Let's get active from now on! And we might as well try to talk our friends and family into getting active with us，because exercising is always more fun when you are with someone else．Also，you'll be happier if all the people you love and care about are healthy．16.According to the writer，what is the real reason that people don't exercise？______A. They are too busy．B. They are too tired．C. They don't want to．D. They aren't allowed to．17.According to this article，which of the following statements is NOT true？______A. Many students have to go to cram schools after school．B. Housewives are the least busy people of the family．C. Nine-to-fivers cannot always leave the office on time．D. We hope our family can be healthy by taking exercise．18.What is the main idea of this article？______A. Nothing is impossible to a willing mind．B. Time and tide wait for no man．C. The grass is always greener on the other side．D. The early bird catches the worm．DFrank was a very talkative little boy．He never saw a new thing without asking a great many questions about it．His mother was very patient and kind．When it was proper to answer his questions，she would do so．Sometimes she would say，"You are not old enough to understand that，my son．When you are ten years old，you may ask me about it，and I will tell you．" When his mother said this，Frank never bother（烦扰）her any more．He knew she always liked to answer him when he asked proper questions．The first time Frank saw an hourglass，he was very much interested，but he did not know what it was．His mother said，"An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8．The sand is put in at one end and runs through a small hole in the middle．As much sand is put into the glass as will run through in an hour．"Frank watched the little stream of sand．He was impatient，because it would not run faster．"Let me shake it，mother，" said he，"it is lazy，and will never get through．""Oh，yes，it will，my son，" said his mother，"The sand moves by little and little，butit moves all the time．When you look at the hands of the clock，you think they go very slowly，and so they do，but they never stop．While you are at play，the sand is running ，grain by grain（一粒粒）．The hands of the clock are moving，second by second．At night，the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times．The hour hand of the clock has moved all around its great face．This because they keep at work every minute．They do not stop to think how much they have to do，and how long it will take them to do it．" Now，Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little hymn（赞美诗），but he said，"Mother ，I cannever learn it．"His mother said，"Study all the time．Never stop to ask how long it will take to learn it．You will be able to say it very soon．"Frank followed his mother's advice．He studied line after line，very busily；and in one hour and a half he knew the hymn perfectly．19.According to the story，which word can best describe Frank？______A. Naughty．B. Curious．C. Stupid．D. Lazy．20.What did Frank's mother do one day in this story？______A. She asked her son to shake the hourglass hard．B. She answered every question her son asked．C. She bought her son an hourglass as a gift．D. She encouraged her son to learn a hymn．21.Why did Frank's mother say a lot about the hourglass and the clock？______A. Because she would like to show her patience to her son．B. Because she wanted to compare the hourglass with the clock．C. Because she thought it a good way to tell Frank not to waste time．D. Because she happened to know a lot about these two objects．22.What's the best title of this story？______A. Frank and His MotherB. Frank and The HourglassC. The Hourglass and The ClockD. Mother and The Hourglass三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My father is an office worker．He works nine to five like most of my classmates' fathers．Like most other fathers，he cares a lot about his children．He cares about my health and how I am doing in school．He never(23) any parents' meetings in my school，and he shows up at my school sports day for me．Yes，my father is an ordinary（普通的）father just like the others' fathers．But(24)most of the others' fathers，my father does a very different and special thing when he is not at work．My father is a(25) in a local hospital．He helps to take care of the sick people ．He is happy to speak with them，listen to them，and (26) read newspapers for them．Sometimes，he will take me with him，and when I'm there，I see that all the patients，doctors and nurses like my father very much．They always (27) and say hi when they meet him，and some of the (28)patients even run to him for a hug．This shows how (29) he is in the hospital．Besides helping in the hospital，my father also encourages us to take part in community services with him(30) he believes that the happiest people are not those getting more，but those (31) more．And he always tells us，"To make(32)happier，you should help others．"I am glad to have a father who's willing to give and help．I am proud of my father．23. A. remembers B. misses C. attends D. likes24. A. like B. unlike C. except D. as25. A. nurse B. cleaner C. doctor D. volunteer26. A. still B. ever C. even D. never27. A. smile B. talk C. shout D. laugh28. A. older B. sicker C. younger D. healthier29. A. hardworking B. popular C. polite D. busy30. A. because B. if C. so D. though31. A. asking B. doing C. making D. giving32. A. others B. you C. everyone D. yourself四、句型转换（本大题共1小题，共1.0分）33.The middle school life is quite busy． Sometimes it will make you breathe______（沉重地）．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共9小题，共9.0分）34.In his______（四十），my father often climbed the hill near the village to keep healthy．35.Neither my parents nor my wife______（开车） to work．They take the underground every day．36.They have______（增长） the price of the car by 20%，which makes some customers lose their interest in it．37.The young man would rather give up the chance than take those______（导演） advice．38.Although these were good students， none had a score______（在……以上） 60．39.Is it worth______（增加） so many fresh fruits into the salad？40.Necklace is to jewellery as guitar is to______．（根据句意填空）41.I will see you there tomorrow morning______something unexpected happens．（根据句意填空）42. A further______is possible if you can't agree with each other on this problem now．（根据句意填空）六、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共5小题，共15.0分）43.据说明天要下雨．______44.我们将被迫待在家里了吗？______45.对孩子们来说，整天待在家里很无趣．______46.为什么不教他们如何制作蛋糕呢？______47.你的主意总是比我多．______七、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）48.Son：I'm going to start my own business，dad．Dad：You'd better not，son．It is not as easy as it seems．Son：(1) In fact，I have already made a business plan．I will start from a one-person studio（工作室）．Dad：Don't you like the job you're doing？I thought you enjoyed computerprogramming．Son：I love what I am doing．(2) If I work in someone else's company，I have to do what they ask me to do，not what I want to do．Dad：(3) It will be much more stressful than working for someone else．Son：I know ．(4)Dad：What if it doesn't work out？(5)Son：Many people succeeded because they failed．If I fail，I'll just try again! Dad：Well then，go for it! Follow your dream and get what you want．A．I just don't feel like working for others．B．What if you fail？C．Why not try something new？D．It's worth a try．E．Running your own business is a life choice．F．And I am ready for it．G．It is really a good chance．八、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）49.There is half a glass of water on the table．Is the glass half empty or half full？Thisquestion can represent a situation where there is both opportunity（机会）and trouble，but people with different point of views see the same situation in different ways．Ask yourself this question and see what kind of person you are．If your answer is "half empty"，it shows that you tend to look on the dark side of things ．You are a negative-thinking person．You are worried about what you don't have or what you have lost more than what you already or still have．In other words，you are a pessimist（悲观主义者）．If you see the glass as half full，you tend to look on the bright side of things．You area positive-thinking person．You know you should take the opportunity that comes yourway rather than worry about getting into trouble．This is to say，you are an optimist．We don't live in a perfect world，but if we can change the way we see things，thethings we see will change．What's on the table？______According to the article，which two sides does a thing usually have？______Do you think you are an optimist？Why or why not？______九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）50.没有安全就没有幸福生活．上周五国际著名安全教育专家 Mr． Parkhouse 就"安全"这一话题来我校做了一场精彩的讲座，引发了同学们的反思．假设你是Daniel，请你根据下面表格所提供的信息用英文写一封信给 Mr． Parkhouse 分享自己的所得．场所所得在家里独自在家时小心用火；在网上不轻信人言提供个人信息在学校午餐时要排队去食堂；在课间不互相推搡取乐而受伤害在路上自拟一点注意：（1）词数 90 左右．短文的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；（2）短文须包括所有要点，不要逐词解释，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺；（3）短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Dear Mr． Parkhouse，I enjoyed your wonderful talk last Friday． No safety， no happy life．Since I listened to your talk，I have realized how important it is to keep ourselves away from danger in our daily life．I've really learnt a lot from you talk， Mr． Parkhouse．I will always remember safety comes first．Yours sincerely，Daniel答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】a，an，the三者都是冠．词，a，an 是不定冠词，放在单数可数名词前面，表示某类人或事物中的"一个、一名"，表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前、an用于以元音音素开头的字母或单词前．the 是定冠词，表特指，意为"这、那、这些、那些"．放在可数名词和不可数名词前．nothing"没有什么" ，none"没有人、一个也没有"，二者都是不定代词．因none of them "他们当中一个也没有、他们都不会"．由题干"生活就像一条单行道．它永远不会带你回去．所以，尽情享受生活的每一刻．因为它们都不会以同样的方式再次发生．"可知，因"一条单行道"表泛指，"一个"用不定冠词，因one-way 是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用a；第二个空格是"他们都不会"，用none，所以答案应是a；none．故选：B．生活就像一条单行道．它永远不会带你回去．所以，尽情享受生活的每一刻．因为它们都不会以同样的方式再次发生．本题考查冠词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．2.【答案】A【解析】can't不可能；needn't不必；shouldn't不应该；mustn't不可以．从History is his favourite subject判断前面说的是不可能是Jay．否定猜测用can't．故选：A．--是不是今天早上杰伊没有交历史作业？--不，不可能是杰．历史是他最喜欢的科目．了解各个选项的含义及用法，根据语境选择答案．3.【答案】C【解析】选项中，set up意为"建起，设立"，open up意为"打开"，take up意为"占据"，put up意为穿上，题干意为"我能_____你几分钟时间来谈论一下怎样处理旧书吗？"，根据题干含义可知，此处填入take up最为恰当．故选：C．我能占用你几分钟时间来谈论一下怎样处理旧书吗？熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合选项给出答案．4.【答案】C【解析】for about five months是一段时间，与延续动词连用．现在完成时态．根据意思：美国著名的漫画作家斯坦•李已经去世5个月了，但他共同创作的虚构人物仍在银幕上鲜活．故选：C．美国著名的漫画作家斯坦•李已经去世5个月了，但他共同创作的虚构人物仍在银幕上鲜活．此题考查实义动词的过去分词，在熟知实义动词的过去分词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．5.【答案】D【解析】首先分析第一空，车辆出现故障，不能够使用被动语态，故障可以自然发生，而不是被发生，故A和B选项可直接排除，而第二空中，"车辆被看着撞进墙中"，此处考查的是see的用法，看见某物做过某事表示为：see sth do sth，而这个do sth只是省略了to而已，是一个不带to的动词不定式，在被动语态中，要加上to，故第二空填入to crash，因此排除选项B故选：D．那辆车突然出现故障并且失控，最终，它被看着撞进那栋建筑的墙中．熟悉动词短语的基本意义和基本用法，结合选项给出答案．6.【答案】A【解析】考查宾语从句．宾语从句中，从句通常用陈述语序，选项BD是疑问句语序，排除．结合语境"It will begin in twenty minutes in the school hall"可知，这里时态是一般将来时．故选：A．---你能告诉我选秀什么时候开始吗？---20分钟后在学校礼堂开始．宾语从句要主语陈述语序，即主语+谓语的顺序．7.【答案】A【解析】hundred，百，前面有具体数字，不加s不加of ，前面没有具体数字，加s，加of，用作hundreds of ，表示成百上千的．第一个空前面是four，故hundred．根据意思：在云南省，有一个以蝴蝶闻名的山谷，当你进入山谷的时候，你会看到超过四百种蝴蝶在周围飞舞．第二个空用when．故选：A．在云南省，有一个以蝴蝶闻名的山谷，当你进入山谷的时候，你会看到超过四百种蝴蝶在周围飞舞．此题考查数词的用法，在熟知数词意思和用法的基础上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可得出正确答案．8.【答案】B【解析】on"在…之上、在…时候"；in"在…之内"；for"为、为了、对"，三者都是介词，in different shapes"不同形状"，on 用于具体的时间前，因此"在阳光明媚的日子"，可翻译为"on sunny days "．由题干"在阳光明媚的日子里，游客可以清楚地看到不同形状的岩石．"可知，第一个空格用in；第二个空格用on，因此答案应是in；on．故选：B．在阳光明媚的日子里，游客可以清楚地看到不同形状的岩石．本题考查介词的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．9.【答案】D【解析】根据句意：-这个男孩怎么了？上周他没有任何理由几次违反校规．-对不起，我不了解这个小男孩．结合选项，A．借口 B．回复 C．经历 D．原因．选项D符合题意．故选：D．-这个男孩怎么了？上周他没有任何理由几次违反校规．-对不起，我不了解这个小男孩．熟悉普通词的基本用法，结合题意，给出答案．10.【答案】C【解析】打电话，表示我是谁用this is．．；A选项不对；Can I take a message for you？我能给你留个口信吗？Hold and I'll put you through．等一下，我帮你接过去．Sorry，I'mafraid you have to．对不起，恐怕你必须这么做．根据意思：喂，请布莱克先生接电话好吗？等一下，我帮你接过去．故选：C．喂，请布莱克先生接电话好吗？等一下，我帮你接过去．此题考查打电话，结合语境，仔细分析，可得出答案．11.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．结合表格第四行，第三列可知bread，1970占13%，2018占41%，所占比例最多．故选B．（2）A．细节理解题．根据表格第三列20%对应的是 Cup noodles．桶面．故选A．本文主要是显示了过去和现在青少年早餐吃的食物所占的比例．先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．13.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】C【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据 Scientists tell us that there are four stages of sleep科学家告诉我们有四个阶段睡眠和After deep sleep we return to stage two．As the hours pass， we repeat the sleep cycle four or five times． Then we wake up深度睡眠后，我们回到第二阶段．随着时间的推移，我们重复睡眠周期四五次．然后我们醒来，联系全文，可知有4个阶段，故选C．（2）D．细节理解题．根据 This is the most restful kind of sleep，but it is also the time when sleepers are most likely to change positions or sleepwalk这是最宁静的睡眠，但也是睡眠者最有可能改变姿势或梦游的时候，可知是在深度睡眠阶段，故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据During each stage our brain behaves differently，and so does our body． Each stage is marked by changes in the pattern of brain waves在每个阶段，我们的大脑行为不同，我们的身体也不同．每个阶段都以脑电波模式的变化为标志，可知在每个阶段，我们的大脑，我们的身体表现不同，故选C．文章主要介绍了睡眠的4个阶段．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．16.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【解析】（1）C．细节理解题．根据第三段最后一句"If you really want to do something， you'll find a way． If you don't， you'll find an excuse"可知如果不想运动，我们会给自己找借口的，所以人们不能运动的真正原因是因为人们根本就不想运动．结合选项，故选：C．（2）B．细节理解题．根据第二段" As for housewives，they can't even take a rest until having all the housework done and putting everyone else to b ed．"这里只是描述了家庭主妇是很忙的，每天忙着照顾家里的每一个人直到每个人都睡着了，而题干中说的家庭主妇是一家人中最不忙的．可知与文章不相符，故选：B．（3）A．总结大意题．根据文中"If you really want to do something， you'll find a way．If you don't， you'll find an excuse．"可知只要意志坚定，我们想做的事情就会做到，故选：A．本文主要陈述了每个人的时间安排都很紧凑，但我们可以从身边的一些小事中去让自己的身体得到锻炼．锻炼身体不取决于我们是否有时间，而是取决于我们是否想去做，如果真心想做，我们总会找到方法去做的．此类型题，可以先大致浏览题目和选项，然后带着问题和选项阅读文章，阅读过程中，可以定位答案，最后再阅读文章，确保答案无误．19.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】B【解析】（1）B 内容理解题，根据He never saw a new thing without asking a great many questions about it他从没有见过一件新事物不问很多关于它的问题，可知他对新事物充满好奇心，故选B．（2）D 细节理解题，根据Frank's mother wanted him to learn a little hymn，可知她想让儿子学写赞美诗，故选D．（3）C 内容理解题，根据The sand moves by little and little， but it moves all the time． When you look at the hands of the clock， you think they go very slowly， and so they do， but they never stop沙子一点一点地移动，但它一直在移动．当你看钟的指针时，你会认为它们走得很慢，确实如此，但是它们从来没有停止过，可知他想告诉儿子时间一直在流逝，不要浪费时间，故选C．（4）B 主旨大意题，根据The first time Frank saw an hourglass，he was very much interested弗兰克第一次看到沙漏时，他非常感兴趣，文章围绕母子间关于沙漏的对话，告诉人们要珍惜时间，可知用 Frank与沙漏合适，故选B．本文主要讲述了弗兰克是一位健谈的孩子．他总是喜欢问这问那．而他的妈妈很耐心地为他解答．一次，他看见了沙漏，他认为沙漏走的很慢，于是去摇它，而妈妈告诉他沙子一点一点地移动，但它一直在移动，从未停下，要珍惜时光．首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．23.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】A【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】D【小题10】D【解析】1．B 考查动词．A记得；B错过；C参加；D喜欢；根据后面and he shows up at my school sports day for me他来参加我的学校体育日，可知前面He never（1）any parents' meetings in my school，应该是从不错过家长会，故答案是B．2．B 考查介词．A像；B不像；C除了；D当；根据上文my father is an ordinary（普通的）father just like the others' fathers我父亲是一个普通的父亲，就像其他人的父亲一样，这里but转折，应该又不像其他的父亲，故答案是B．3．D 考查名词．A护士；B清洁工；C医生；D志愿者；根据下文He helps to take care of the sick people．在医生帮助病人，应该是志愿者，故答案是D．4．C 考查副词．A仍然；B曾经；C甚至；D从不；根据He is happy to speak with them ， listen to them， and （4）read newspapers for them，乐于与他们交谈，倾听他们的意见，后面应该是甚至并为他们读报纸．故答案是C．5．A 考查动词．A微笑；B谈话；C喊；D笑；根据上文He is happy to speak with them ， listen to them， and even read newspapers for them，乐于与他们交谈，倾听他们的意见，甚至为他们读报纸．见到他应该都微笑，故答案是A．6．C 考查形容词．A更老的；B更病重的；C更年轻的；D更健康的；根据后边even run to him for a hug跑过去拥抱他，应该是小一点的患者，故答案是C．7．B 形容词辨析．A努力工作的；B流行的；C礼貌的；D忙碌的；根据上文大家都喜欢他，应该是非常受欢迎，故答案是B．8．A 考查连词．A因为；B如果；C所以；D虽然；根据Besides helping in the hospital ， my father also encourages us to take part in community services with him（8）he believes that the happiest people are not those getting more，除了在医院帮忙，我父亲还鼓励我们和他一起参加社区服务．他认为最幸福的人不是那些得到更多的人．此处表示因果关系，前面表示结果，后面表示原因，故答案是A．9．D 考查动词．A问；B做；C使；D给；与上文getting相对应，他相信最幸福的人不是那些得到更多，而是给予更多的人，故答案是D．10．D 考查代词．A别的；B你；C每个人；D你自己；根据上文说什么样的人更快乐，这里应该是To make（10）happier， you should help others为了让自己快乐，你应该帮助别人，故答案是D．文章主要介绍了作者的爸爸，他在医院帮助别人，在家都很喜欢他，他也教会了我一些道理：帮助别人地能获得快乐．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．33.【答案】heavily【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：沉重地．英语表达是heavily，副词修饰动词breathe．故答案为heavily．初中生活很忙碌．有时会让你喘不过气来．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握副词的用法．34.【答案】forties【解析】四十forty，数词，in one's forties在某人四十多岁时，是固定搭配．故答案为forties．40多岁时，我父亲经常爬到村子附近的小山上，以保持健康．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．35.【答案】drives【解析】开车drive，动词；结合句意"我的父母和妻子都不开车上班，他们每天都乘地铁"，要用一般现在时，neither…nor…连接两个并列成分做主语，谓语动词用就近原则，my wife是三单，drive用三单形式．故答案为drives．我的父母和妻子都不开车上班，他们每天都乘地铁．翻译填空，需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等，来选择合适的单词或者短语，并且要注意单词的词形变换．36.【答案】increased【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：增长．英语表达是increase，句子是现在完成时，结构为have\has done．他们把汽车的价格提高了20%，这使一些顾客对它失去了兴趣．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握现在完成时的用法．37.【答案】directors'【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：导演．英语表达是director，those后接名词复数，这里表示某人的建议，用名词所有格形式．故答案为directors'．这个年轻人宁愿放弃这个机会，也不愿接受那些导演的建议．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词director的书写和名词所有格．38.【答案】above【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：在……以上．英语表达是above，介词．故答案为above．虽然他们都是好学生，但没有一个学生的分数超过60分．做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握单词above 的书写．39.【答案】adding【解析】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：增加．英语表达是add，be worth doing sth值得做某事．故答案为adding．在沙拉里加这么多新鲜水果值得吗？做这类题型，首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写，掌握be worth doing sth值得做某事．40.【答案】instrument【解析】根据题干含义，项链属于珠宝，而吉他，自然是属于乐器，故此空填入名词"乐器"，即instrument故答案为：instrument项链属于珠宝首饰，就如同吉他属于乐器一样．面对此类题型时，要准确理解句子意思，考虑单词的适当形式，而后准确作答．41.【答案】unless【解析】结合句子，可以分析出题干含义：除非发生了没有预料到的事情，我明天会在那儿见你．故此题填入连词"除非、如果不"最为恰当，即unless．故答案为：unless除非发生了没有预料到的事情，我明天会在那儿见你．面对此类题型时，要准确理解句子意思，考虑单词的适当形式，而后准确作答．42.【答案】discussion【解析】分析句意可知，如果二人无法达成一致，那么自然需要进一步的讨论，题干中，further作为形容词，意为"另外的，进一步的"，是形容词far的比较级，根据题干含义，此处填入名词"讨论"，即discussion．a后跟名词单数．。
英语_2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷(1)(含答案)
2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷（1）一、单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）1. Life is like______one﹣way street． It will never lead you back． So， enjoy life every moment as______of them will happen the same way again．（）A the； nothingB a； noneC an； noneD a； nothing2. ﹣﹣﹣ Is it Jay who didn't hand in the history homework this morning？﹣﹣﹣ No， it______be Jay． History is his favourite subject．（）A can'tB needn'tC shouldn'tD mustn't3. ﹣﹣﹣ Can I______a few minutes of yours to talk about how to deal with the old books？﹣﹣﹣ Sure．（）A set upB open upC take upD put up4. Stan Lee， a famous American comic book writer， ______for about five months， but the fictional characters he co﹣created are still alive on screen．（）A diedB has diedC has been deadD was dead5. The car suddenly______on the road and went out of control． Finally， it wasseen______into the wall of the building．（）A was broken down； crashB broke down； crashC was broken down； tocrash D broke down； to crash6. The foreign visitors find ________ is kind ________ the local people to answer all of their questions．（）A it； forB that； forC that； ofD it； of7. ﹣Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!﹣Well，she never eats ______ and that's why she is not healthy．（）A properlyB rapidlyC smoothlyD completely8. 一Waiter! I'd like some beef and a vegetable salad．一Sorry，madam． They _____ only for lunch． Why not consider _____ something else？（）A served；to orderB served；orderingC are served；orderingD are served；to order9. ﹣Have you found any information about the player _____ you can use for the article？﹣Not yet． I'll search for some on the Internet．（）A thatB whoC whatD whose10. 一Could you look after my flowers while I am away on holiday？一 _____． I'll water them on time．（）A Forget itB With pleasureC You're welcomeD Come on11. ﹣Don't forget to come to our school assembly（集会）tomorrow morning．﹣I won't． I was _______ just now．（）A remindedB refusedC remainedD required12. ﹣Sorry， I'm late． Has the film begun？﹣It doesn't matter． The film _________ for several minutes．（）A has just begunB has just been overC has just been onD has just ended13. I'm new here． Could you tell me ________？（）A what was the matter with the bikesB how I can call the yellow bikesC whethershould I pay anything if I use the yellow bikes D why there are so many yellow bikes here14. ﹣I'm really sorry to have broken your coffee cup．﹣________．（）A Good ideaB That's all rightC I don't think soD You are welcome15. ﹣We must work as a team or we will fail for a second time．﹣Yes．Just a saying goes like this：_______．（）A One finger can't lift a small stoneB He laughs best who laughs lastC One stone kills two birdsD One is never too old to learn二、完型填空（每小题15分，满分15分）16. On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch． As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a（1）_______beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench and opened the door for us and greeted us in a friendly way．Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he（2）_______．" After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look（3）_______the appearance． The day I became a mother, I had made my mind to set a good（4）_______for my children．Yet sometimes when things didn't go right, being a good example was （5）_______． When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car﹣sick pills in the truck． With the most winding trip ahead, the （6）_______needed them, so I went for them．Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple． They rushed past him without even noticing him． Letting them in first, I said a loud "thank you" to him as I （7）_______．When I returned, we talked a bit．He said he was not allowed inside（8）_______he bought food．I went back and told my family his（9）_______．Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich．The kids looked（10）_______as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled．When it was time to（11）_______our trip, I noticed the "doorman" enjoying his meal．Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily．He then （12）_______his hand for a handshake and I gratefully（13）_______． I suddenly noticed his tears in eyes．Back in, I fell into deep thought．Though we can't choose many things in life, we can choose when to show thanks． I said thanks to a man who had（14）_______held open a door for me, and also said thanks for that（15）_______to teach my children by example．（1）A heavyB longC messyD grey（2）A smokesB smilesC tastesD smells（3）A beyondB overC aroundD into（4）A standardB ruleC recordD example（5）A stressfulB strictC easyD hard（6）A kidsB coupleC manD waitress（7）A pulled outB pulled inC went outD went in（8）A beforeB unlessC thoughD since（9）A situationB purposeC habitD method（10）A worriedB tiredC puzzledD bored（11）A makeB startC takeD continue（12）A reachedB washedC raisedD gave（13）A pushedB acceptedC missedD refused（14）A carefullyB simplyC speciallyD patiently（15）A journeyB wisdomC chanceD challenge三、阅读理解（每小题6分，满分20分）17. Yellow DressBy Janet LeeMary had a yellow dressBought from the department store．It looked as beautiful as the moon,And as bright as the sun．Mary wore all the timeThe yellow dress I felt so right．________________．"Buy me a yellow dress, "I cried to Mom and Dad,"As beautiful and brightAs the dress the girl living near has!"I cried and cried and cried,Until they said with sad eyes,"We need food for your baby sister,And clothes for your coming brother．"Since then I've learnedMary's yellow dressIs better to dream ofThan to ask for．（1）From the poem， we know that Mary and the writer may be________．A classmatesB relativesC neighborsD sisters．（2）Why does the writer say， "Everyday from day to night/I saw her in the dress so bright"？________A The writer lived with Mary．B The dress had sun shapes on it．C The writer liked the dress very much．D The dress was Mary's school uniform．．（3）What did the writer's parents mean by their words？________A They did not like the yellow dress．B They did not have money for adress． C They already had a dress for her baby sister． D They would ask Mary where to buy the yellow dress．18. Most of us spend a third of our lives sleeping． Scientists have been studying the brain to learn what happens while we sleep． Scientists tell us that there are four stages（阶段）of sleep． During each stage our brain behaves differently, and so does our body． Each stage is marked by changes in the pattern of brain waves, which can be recorded by machines．In the first stage, we drift off to sleep． Our muscles（肌肉）begin to relax． Our heartbeat and breathing slow down． Body temperature and blood pressure（压力）begin to drop． Stage﹣two sleep is a time of small, fast brain waves． Our eyes move quickly from side to side as if watching a movie． This is known as rapid eye movement, or REM sleep． During REM sleep, dreaming takes place． In stage three the brain wave becomes slower again．Within about 45 minutes after falling sleep, we progress into the fourth stage ﹣ deep sleep． As this happens, our brain sends out slower but larger brain waves． This is the most restful kind of sleep, but it is also the time when sleepers are most likely to change positions or sleepwalk． After deep sleep we return to stage two． As the hours pass, we repeat the sleep cycle four or five times． Then we wake up．（1）How many stages of sleep do we repeat several times during a night？________A Two．B Three．C Four．D Five．．（2）When does a person most likely change his positions？________A When first falling asleep．B During stage three．C During REMsleep． D During deep sleep．．（3）Which of the following statements is TRUE？________A We can dream in all the stages of sleep， especially during REM sleep．B It is impossible to record the pattern of our brain waves with machines．C Our body， like our brain， behaves differently during each stage of sleep．D It takes about 45 minutes to complete the sleep cycle after we fall asleep．19. People have understood that kindness is good for the person who receives help．For example, when we give food to a hungry person, he is lucky．However, scientists have recently begun to study the effect（影响）of the kindness on the person giving it．What they have found is that doing good is good for the doer（行为者）．Acts of kindness can improve health, help a person reach goals and even add years to a person's life．The first study to show the connection between doing good and living a long life was a study on aging（衰老）． Beginning in 1956, scientists studied a group of married mothers for 30 years． They thought the women with the most children would die first．But the number of children a woman had did not matter．Wealth did not matter． Education did not matter．What did matter was whether they volunteered．Women that volunteered had fewer diseases during their life．Many other studies have found the same positive（积极的）effects．Helping other people improves long﹣term health． The gains are the same for men, women, old people and the young．Those who volunteered had fewer serious diseases than those who did not volunteer．This included diseases such as heart attack, cancer and stroke．Scientists are studying many possible causes．One possible cause is an increase in antibodies（抗体）, which help fight against disease． One study showed the body produces more antibodies after an act of kindness．Another one is an increase in Oxytocin（催生素）, it is a chemical that fights the effects of stress from life． Scientists have found a link between being kind to people and an increase in the chemical oxytocin．（1）What does the study in Paragraph 2 show？________A Diseases age people fast．B Doing good is good for one's health．C Women with more kids die earlier．D A long marriage leads to a long life．．（2）Which is not true according to the passage？________A Acts of kindness can improve health．B Acts of kindness can help a person reach goals．C Acts of kindness can add years to a person's life．D Acts of kindness can increase many harmful chemicals．．（3）What can we infer（推断） about antibodies from Paragraph 4？________A More antibodies may not be good．B They help people reduce stress．C They increase with one's kind acts．D The more antibodies，the more oxytocin．．（4）What's the main idea of the passage？________A Helping others means helping yourself．B Happiness is connected with kindness．C Try your best to help someone in need．D Everyone needs to be cared for．四、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或对话情景提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式．每空只写一词．20. You can ask for help________ （无论何时）you need it．21. Thank you very much for paying the________ （账单）for me．22. It's interesting that the pool is in the________ （形状）of heart．23. Her school life was________in the diaries of those years．（记录）24. The pilot avoided an accident by________ （控制）the speed and the direction of the plane．25. The bed is so________ （不舒服）that I can't sleep well．26. People don't like the boy who often________ （说谎）to others．27. William Shakespeare is to writer as Thoms Edison is to________．（invent）28. 一We Chinese use________ to eat food． What about the foreigners？一Many of them use spoons and forks．29. 一Many hands make light work．一That's it． We must work________ to make our dream come true．五、信息还原（每空l1分，满分5分）30. The world is an interesting place． Different people like different things． Some people like loud music．Other people don't．（1）_______Many people like sports， but they do not all like the same sports． In some countries，cricket（板球运动） is a very popular sport． In others it is not popular at all．No one plays it or watches it on TV． However， most people like soccer． The World Cup is very popular．（2）_______Different people like different foods． Some people do not like meat．（3）_______ Some people do not like potatoes or bread． They prefer rice．（4）_______Most people have their favorite colors．Some people like bright colors．Others prefer pale colors．Many people like traveling． Different people like different places． Some people like to goto the country． They like the fresh air． Some people like to go to the cities．Because they like shopping．（5）_______What do you like？ Have you got an idea？六、句子翻译（每小题3分，满分15分）31. 据说明天要下雨．________32. 我们将被迫待在家里了吗？________33. 对孩子们来说，整天待在家里很无趣．________34. 为什么不教他们如何制作蛋糕呢？________35. 你的主意总是比我多．________七、书面表达（满分20分）36. 假设你将代表你校2019届毕业生在学校毕业典礼上发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿，发言稿的内容要点如下：注意：1．词数90左右．发言稿的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；2．发言稿须包括所有内容要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，以使短文连贯、通顺；发言稿不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息．Good afternoon， ladies and gentlemen， my dear teachers and fellow graduates， it is a great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of2019．______________________________________________________．Thank you for listening．2020年江苏省苏州市中考英语一模试卷（1）答案1. B2. A3. C4. C5. D6. D7. A8. C9. A10. B11. A12. C13. D14. B16. CDADDACBACDABBC17. CCB18. CDC19. BDCA20. whenever21. bill22. shape23. recorded24. controlling25. uncomfortable26. lies27. inventor28. chopsticks29. together30. C,D,B,E,F31. It is said it will rain tomorrow．32. Will we be forced to stay at home？33. It is very boring for children to stay at home all day long．34. Why not teach them how to make a cake？35. You always have more ideas than me．36. Good afternoon， ladies and gentlemen， my dear teachers and fellow graduates， it isa great honour for me to make a speech on behalf of the graduating class of 2019．（引出话It has been three great years for us to study in this beautiful school． Our teachers always try to make their lessons lively and interesting．【高分句型一】 We have learned a lot over these years，（回顾三年来的学习生活） but we could hardly succeed without our teachers' efforts， our parents' support and our classmates' help． At this moment ， I would like to thank all of you for what you have done for us．【高分句型二】（感谢所有人的付出）I wish our school more beautiful and all of us a wonderful future!（祝愿）Goodbye， our beautiful school， our dear teachers and our friends．Thank you for listening．（感谢）。