2021年河南中考英语一轮复习训练：.第四讲·人教七年级下 Unit 5—Unit 8
第四讲七年级下Unit 5—Unit 8一、阅读理解AI was born in Damyang, a beautiful place known for its bamboo forests in South Korea. I spent much time in the forests painting pictures of the bamboo. Painting is one of my talents. I lived there until last year when my family moved to New York. My mother, a scientist, was asked to come to work here."There are no bamboo forests," I said. "There is nothing to paint in New York." "Don't worry, my dear daughter. You will find many things to see and paint there," said my mother. "I will miss home," I said. "Then you can paint pictures of your favorite places. They will make you feel at home," she said. So when we moved, I brought my forest paintings with me.The life in New York was not easy at first. I missed home a lot. Yet when I looked at my paintings of bamboo, I felt much better. I soon found friends at school too. They also like painting, and we now paint in a group after school.Last month, we had a new neighbor, Varvara, an old lady who moved from Russia to be closer to her daughter. She was sad to leave her home. My mother and I often visited her. She told us her homesickness and everything about her hometown Vyborg. I could picture her home in my head.Varvara missed her home so much that she became ill. I worried about her and I wanted to do something for her. I had ever been in her situation before. At least, I had my forest paintings. However, she didn't even have that. Unless...A few days later, I met Varvara on the stairs. She looked better but still sad. I gave her my gift: a painting of Vyborg. I had painted it from her memories.She began to cry as she saw the painting. At first, I was worried that she didn't like it. Later, she told me that those were tears of joy. I knew just how she felt — wherever you go, hometown is always with you.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.Why did the writer bring the paintings to New York?A. Because she would give up painting.B. Because there was no bamboo in New York.C. Because the paintings were a comfort to her.D. Because she wanted to give her neighbors presents.2.Which of the following pictures may be the gift to the old lady?A B C D3.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?A. The writer had been to Vyborg before.B. The writer didn't like the life in New York.C. Varvara's daughter might work in New York.D. Varvara wouldn't miss her hometown any more.4.What is the writer like according to the passage?A. Talented and caring.B. Quiet and easy-going.C. Outgoing and talkative.D. Brave and warm-hearted.5.Which is the best title for this passage?A. Life in New YorkB. Tears of homesicknessC. A neighbor from VyborgD. Painting from memoriesBMany people often meet such a difficult situation. It's that they don't know the way in new places, and they are too shy to ask people about the way. 6.Firstly, we must know some important and useful expressions, such as "Could you please...", "Excuse me" and "Thanks a lot". For example, when we want to ask strangers about the way, we must say "Excuse me" at first. 7.Next, "Could you please..." is often used while we are asking for the direction. 8.It's also polite to shake hands with the strangers.Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include pens, special maps, cameras and so on. 9.We can write down the key words about the place, and then we can show them to the strangers who we want to ask for help. Of course, the cameras can help us find our correct way. 10.Then we can show the pictures about it to the strangers when asking for directions.All above are polite or useful ways to ask about the correct way.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place.B. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations.C. Here are some tips on how to ask about the way politely.D. After we know how to get to the final place, we should say "Thanks" to others.E. Before we go to a strange place, we can take some photos about it.二、语篇填空第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
每空限填一词,每词限用一次。
In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians.They play many different kinds of music — from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both 1. and adults love this group. What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks? Yes, it's 2. of these things, but it's also something else: they're elephants.These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center (TECC) in Lampang.The TECC 3.elephants.It teaches people to understand and care for these 4., but gentle, animals.And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair works in the TECC. He knew that elephants hear 5.than they see.So he had an idea: if elephants are intelligent and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To 6.his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra.During aperformance, the elephants play a variety of instruments, 7.the drums and the xylophones.The animals also use their voices and trunks to make sounds.But can elephants really make music 8.? Yes, says Lair.They're verycreative.Humans may encourage the animals to play instruments, 9.the elephants make their own songs; they don't just copy their trainers or other people.There are now CDs of the 10. music, which make money for the TECC.And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
人教版 七年级下册一轮复习知识点讲解 Unit 5—Unit 8
考点帮 询问天气的句型
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
语境拓展 How’s the weather in Beijing? 北京的天气怎么样?
若询问某地的天气状况,则用介词in引出地点。如:
—How will the weather be in Beijing tomorrow?=What will the weather be like in Beijing tomorrow?北京明天的天气怎么样? —It will be sunny.明天将会是晴天。
"How’s the weather?"相当于"What’s the weather like?",意 为"天气怎么样?",回答时用"It’s+表示天气状况的形容词"即可。
若询问未来的天气用"How will the weather be/What will the weather be like+时间状语",回答时常用"It will be+表示天气 状况的形容词"。
考点帮 across的用法
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7
go across the street 横穿马路
go through the tunnel 通过隧道
a bridge over the river 桥横跨河流
drive past a house 开车经过房子
考点帮 across的用法
人教版七年级下册英语Unit8河南中招题型专练习题课件
河南中招题型专练
but difficult also live kind good near spend quiet train
I have to rent (租) a house here, because I don’t have much money to buy one. The house is 22 __n_e_a_r___ the train station. I can see 23 __t_r_a_in_s__ come and go from my house. It’s noisy all day long. I can’t sleep 24 ___w_e_l_l __ at night.
in the center of the neighborhood. E. Next to it, there is a supermarket.
河南中招题型专练
It’s an old post office. It’s about 100 years old. 3 ___E___
A. I like to eat all kinds of delicious snacks (小吃).
in the center of the neighborhood. E. Next to it, there is a supermarket.
河南中招题型专练
My grandparents always walk around in the park every afternoon. 5 ___C___.
_____ . I will have a math test tomorrow. So I’m really 10
_____ I can’t meet you there.
2021年河南省中考英语复习教材过关练习 七年级(下) Unit 5
七年级(下)Unit 5一、阅读理解A(2020贵州黔西南改编)July 26，2020 will be our School Day.To make the students' school life interesting and colorful，the teachers and the students are planning to have a big party to celebrate it in the evening.The party will be held at the school gym from 7：30 p．m.to 8: 30 p．m.on Friday.On the daytime，we are going to have many creative and meaningful classes，such as robot－making and paper－cutting.Here is the time table and the list of the party.Time Class & Program PlaceMorning8：30—8：45English time：Learn to singEachclassroom 9：00—9：45Science Experiments Lab 1 10：00—10：30Students' Sports Show Playground 11：00—11：45Robot－making Show Lab 2Afternoon 3：00—3：45Students' Paper－cutting Show Art Room 4：00—4：45Video Time TV RoomEvening7：30—8：30Concert: Praise of the WhiteAngelGym Comic Dialogue: Wearing MasksEnglish SpeechRules to follow：★Don't make much noise.★Keep the rooms and the gym clean.★Parents are welcome to sit at the back.Day on ________．A．June 26，2020B．July 26，2021C．June 26，2021D．July 26，20202．The purpose of the School Day is to make the students' school life ________．A．exciting and interestingB．interesting and colorfulC．unforgettable and colorfulD．happy and fantastic3．________ will be on at 10：20 a．m.on the playground.A．Robot－making ShowB．Science ExperimentsC．Students' Sports ShowD．Students' Paper－cutting Show4．The meaning of the underlined word “gym” is ________．A．多媒体室B．体育馆C．操场D．音乐厅5．The best title for this ad is ________．A．Our School DayB．Our School PartyC．Parents are Welcome to Our SchoolD．Our School LifeB(2020四川广元改编)According to the speed，Chinese trains are divided into different classes，identified with different letters and numbers.The letters refer to different classes.G—High－Speed Electric Multiple Units(EMU)Train1．__D__ Currently，the G－train could finish the 1068－kilometer Wuhan－Guangzhou High－Speed Railway in 3 hours.C—Intercity EMU TrainThis is also the fastest EMU train in China，but runs for short travel distance between two nearby cities，such as the 120－kilometer Beijing－Tianjin Intercity Railway.D—Electric Multiple Units(EMU)Train2．__B__ The designed top speed is 250km/h.These trains have been widely used for main city，such as Beijing－Shanghai，Shanghai－Suzhou and Shenzhen－Guangzhou.E—Direct Express TrainThe type with the top speed of 100km/h is for long－distance travel.3.__A____ And some have only soft－sleeper and soft－seat.T—Express TrainThis kind has fewer stops on the way，mainly in major cities.The highest speed is 140 km/h.4.__E__K—Fast TrainIts speed is 120 km/h，having more stops than the T－trains.They have air conditioning.Accommodation Fast TrainIts highest speed is 120 km/h but runs slower than the K－train because of more stops on the way.5.____C____Accommodation TrainWith 100 km/h's highest speed，this should be theslowest train，having as many stops as possible.The trainsare also numbered with four digits.Most of the trains don'thave air conditioning at all.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
初中英语中考 第四讲 七年级下 Unit 5—Unit 8
考点
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 考点8
There be句型
好题在线
6.There B some good advice about how to reduce air pollution on
the Internet. NhomakorabeaA. are
B. is
C. have
D. has
7.— B there any living things on other planets?
across 的用法
好题在线
用across, through, over或past填空 8.Jenny saw some monkeys and rabbits when she was walking through the
forest. 9.When I walked past her window, I saw her dancing to music. 10.When the traffic light turns red, don't go across the road. It's very
A. find
B. give
C. take
D. tell
5.[2018连云港]—Bill, did you see Tom?
—Yes, he just parked his car here and then hurried D the street.
A. through
B. over
C. past
miss the bus 错过公交车 miss her parents 想念父母
考点
考点1 考点2 考点3 考点4 考点5 考点6 考点7 考点8
最新人教版中考英语知识点复习——七年级(下) Units 5~8
考点3
years ago. I like it very much.(盲填)
考点4
6. The band is made ___u_p____ of three teenagers from the
United States. It's very popular.(盲填)
七年级(下) Units 5~8
21. Sara is interested in drawing. She spends almost
考点4
every night ___o_n____ it.(盲填)
22. him, the, 10, book, dollars, cost(连词成句)
____T_h_e_b__o_o_k_c_o_s_t_h_i_m__1_0_d_o_l_l_a_rs__________________.
1. smart(2012单选41题涉及) 熟义：①__聪__明__的__ (adj.) ►全国其他教材词义： ②Max looks smart in his small, round glasses. [译林牛津八(上) Unit 1 P9]__衣__着__讲__究__的__；__精__干__的__(adj.)
color always make my mouth water. [2015山西单选17] ____B____
七年级(下) Units 5~8
返回目录
4. turn 熟义：①__转__向__；__翻___ (v.) ►全国其他教材词义： ②I came to school early this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom.[2019安徽单选43题；译林牛津] __轮__流____ (n.)
七年级下册Unit 5 人教版英语中考一轮复习(词汇+语法讲解)
一轮复习:七下U5 词汇+语法讲解【单词默写】【单词变形】【单词变性】beautiful形容词变副词______________ friendly形容词变名词______________ lazy形容词变名词______________shy形容词变名词______________Africa名词变形容词______________Australia名词变形容词______________danger名词变形容词______________save动词变名词______________sleep名词变形容词______________【一词多义】1. down ___________________ _______________ ___________________ Sit down, please.I feel really down these days.Walk down the road, and turn left at the first crossing.2. kind _______________ _______________ _________________ Elephant is a kind of animals.The little boy is kind of shy.Mary is really kind to us.3. place _____________ ______________I can’t decide which place to hold my birthday party.You can just place the vase here.4. water ________________ ____________________If you feel thirsty, just drink some water.Water the flowers, or they will die.5. over ________________ ______________ ______________ ______________ Class is over at 3:45.The plane is flying over the forest.He is over30.Please go over what you write before you hand in your paper.6. save _______________ ________________ _______________Please save the files before you turn off your computer.Policemen are to save the boy in the river.Jane saved money for the coming Christmas.【词汇用法】1. friendly: adj./be friendly to sb.2. danger: n./be of danger/in danger3. cut: v./cut sth./cut的短语:cut down_____________________ cut up_____________________ cut off_____________________cut out_____________________ cut in_____________________4. forget: v./forget to do sth./forget doing sth./forget sth.相关词辨析: stop vs. continue vs. forget vs. rememberstop: stop to do/stop doingcontinue: continue to do/continue doingforget: forget to do/forget doingremember: remember to do/remember doing【攻占语法】时态(一般现在时)一、一般现在时的基本形式: _______________________________二、一般现在时的动词变化规则:三、一般现在时的基本意义:1. 表示阶段性习惯性发生的动作2. 表示事实或真理四、一般现在时的时间状语:时间状语1. 频度副词: often, always, frequently, sometimes, usually, seldom, hardly ever, never2. 频率: once a week, twice a month, every day, every other day3. 状语从句: if, when 引导的状语从句4. 宾语从句: 主句为一般现在时，从句需要用到一般现在时五、主谓一致:1. 原则: 主语单数，谓语单数; 主语复数，谓语复数2. 请判断主语下列条件下谓语的单复数情况,谓语为单数，则填写单数，谓语为复数，则填写复数单数名词____________复数名词____________不可数名词____________第三人称单数____________第三人称复数____________不定代词____________动词ing形式____________从句____________表示时间，金钱等意思的词____________ The+adj. ____________a /an+n. ____________ and连接两个名词时____________ not only A but also B ____________ either A or B ____________ neither A nor B____________ not A but B ____________ There _______ three apples____________ There _______ one egg and two pears________ My family ________(like) to talk with others.____ People _________(travel) around the world.____【词汇练习】1.I like a ________ which are cute and smart such as dolphins and Koalas.2.Koalas are kinds of lazy. They are from A ________.3.We school is very b ________. You can see trees and flowers everywhere.4.Let’s stop him from c ________ down the trees. It’s bad for our earth.5.Everyone should remember “No trading, no killing”, because more and more wild animals are in great d________.6.In the picture we can see some men cutting d________ a big tree in a village.7.People kill e________ for ivory.8.There are five stars in the f ________ of China.9.Don’t f________ to turn off the lights when you leave the classroom.rry is much f ________ than most of the kids in our class, and he never argues with others.11.G ________ have long necks and they can pick up the leaves in the tall tree.12.People kill lots of elephants for their i ________.13.David felt bored and decided to do some reading to k ________ the time.14.You can find all k _______ of animals in the zoo.15.Tom didn’t use to do his homework. He was one of the l ________ boys in his class.16.The dog can walk on two l ________ and always makes others laugh.17.There is no bridge o ________ the river, so we can’t cross the river.18.Keeping p_________, such as dogs and cats is more and more popular among young and old.19.The zoo is one of my favorite p ________. I go there every weekend.20.The bus driver didn’t think about himself. He only thought about s ________ a life.21.I'm afraid to watch s________ movies when I stay at home alone at night.22.Don’t be s ________ when you speak English to foreigners.23.Look! The baby is s ________. Please keep quiet.24.There will be rain in the s ________ tomorrow. But in the north it’s still dry without any rain.25.The dove, the gentle white bird, has been the s________ of peace.26.The milk must be s ________ in the fridge.27.The little flowers must be w ________ every four days.28.The baby koala s ________ in the tree at night, not in the bed.29.Wu Song is not afraid of tigers. He fights against the tiger and finally k ________ it.30.She is a l ________ girl. She doesn’t want to help her mother do anything.【语法练习】1.I ___________ (do) all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.2.The train will start soon. If Jack ______ (be) late, he can’t go with us, I’m afraid.3.Unless it______(rain), we’ll visit Hangzhou Wild Animal Park this weekend.4.The new piano______(play) well. I like it very much.5.Don’t touch anything unless your chemistry teacher______(tell) you to.6.Not only my parents but also I________(go) the zoo this afternoon.7.Not only spoken English but also written English ____ (be) important.8.First, I ________(get) up early and choose one kind of sports every day to keep fit.9.What about you, my dear friend? What ________(be) your plans in winter vacation? I look forward to hearingfrom you.10.Personality is also about how people think, behave, and react to everything around them from day to day. Sowhat ______________(make) people think and behave in certain ways?ually, a messenger ___________________(stay) in the position(职位) for three years.12.When you have time to have a wonderful trip, you can choose this city. It’s a beautiful city with wonderfulplaces which ________(attract) many tourists every year.13.For example, whoever ________(break) the traffic rules must be punished.14.If you look clean, people ________(feel) as if you are a hard-working person.15.Xu said “I ________(raise) the awareness (意识) about the environment we live in, also the hope in 10 animals’eyes through my work, giving animals an opportunity means giving ourselves the same one.” So the performance was a great success.16.Attitudes toward naps ________(be) quite different when comparing the US and China.17.Other countries have also found ways to deal with the problem. In San Francisco, US, each shopping bag______________(cost) cents.18.Night owls(people who go to bed late) ________(be) 10 percent more likely(有可能的) to die during theperiod of the study.19.It not only ________(come) with a special detachable(可拆卸的) box for a teenager’s all high-tech products,but also can be used as a bedside cabinet(床头柜) in a hotel room.20.The school ________(provide) the students with many different courses which are based on their interests andabilities.【参考答案】beautiful形容词变副词beautifully friendly形容词变名词friendlazy形容词变名词lazinessshy形容词变名词shyness Africa名词变形容词African Australia名词变形容词Australian danger名词变形容词dangerous save动词变名词safetysleep名词变形容词sleepy1. down 向下心情沮丧直走Sit down, please.I feel really down these days.Walk down the road, and turn left at the first crossing.2. kind 种类有点友好的Elephant is a kind of animals.The little boy is kind of shy.Mary is really kind to us.3. place 地方放置I can’t decide which place to hold my birthday party. You can just place the vase here.4. water 水浇水If you feel thirsty, just drink some water.Water the flowers, or they will die.5. over 结束在…上方超过检查Class is over at 3:45.The plane is flying over the forest.He is over30.Please go over what you write before you hand in your paper.6. save 保存拯救节约Please save the files before you turn off your computer. Policemen are to save the boy in the river.Jane saved money for the coming Christmas.3. cut: v./cut sth./cut的短语:cut down砍倒cut up切碎cut off切除cut out取消cut in插嘴一、一般现在时的基本形式: do/does二、一般现在时的动词变化规则:五、主谓一致:1. 原则: 主语单数，谓语单数; 主语复数，谓语复数2. 请判断主语下列条件下谓语的单复数情况,谓语为单数，则填写单数，谓语为复数，则填写复数单数名词单数复数名词复数不可数名词单数第三人称单数单数第三人称复数复数不定代词单数动词ing形式单数从句单数表示时间，金钱等意思的词单数The+adj. 单数a /an+n. 单数and连接两个名词时复数not only A but also B 就近原则either A or B 就近原则neither A nor B就近原则not A but B 就近原则There _______ three apples复数There _______ one egg and two pears单数My family ________(like) to talk with others单数People _________(travel) around the world.复数【词汇练习】Animals Australia beautiful cutting danger down elephants flag forget friendlier Giraffes ivory kill kinds laziest legs over pets places saving scary shy sleeping south symbol saved watered sleeps kills lazy【语法练习】do is rains plays tells go is get are makes stays attracts breaks feel raise are costs are comes provides。
2021年河南省中考英语一轮基础复习课件 仁爱版七年级下册Unit 8
二、语篇提升 第一节 方框选词
bright rain blow cold under until day in get hot
In China，the best months of the year are October and November.At this time the sun shines 1. _____b_r_i_g_h_tl_y_____ and wind often blows to keep the temperature down.The weather is never too 2. ____co_l_d______ or too hot.The temperature is usually between 16℃ and 22℃.In winter，wind 3. ____b_l_o_w_s____ strongly and the temperature falls.By January and February the temperature falls to its lowest，
词汇拓展 1.rain(v.& n．)→ _r_a_i_n_y_ (adj.)阴雨的；多雨的 2.snow(v.& n．)→ _s_n_o_w_y_ (adj.)下雪的 3.wind(n.)→ _w_i_n_d_y_ (adj.)多风的，风大的 4.cloud(n.)→ _c_lo_u__d_y_ (adj.)多云的；阴天的 5.leaf(n.)→ __le_a_v_e_s__ (pl.)树叶 6.fun(n.)→ ___f_u_n_n_y___ (adj.)有趣的；滑稽的
29. __f_u_ll__ adj.满的，充满的 ►be full of 充满 30. _o_p__en__ v．打开 adj.开放的；敞开的 31. k__n_o_c_k_ v．& n．敲 32. _sh__o_u_t_ v．& n．呼喊 33. _r_a_c_e_ n．竞赛，赛跑
2021届中考英语复习讲义课件：七下 Module 5-Module 8 (共41张PPT)
讲 练
•
Point 5
notice的用法
• Point 6 辨析answer与reply
• Point 7 辨析also，too，as well与either
• Point 8 without的用法
1．[2017·温州]Simon looks worried because he B__________ a writing
certainly 9．[2019·杭州]He has __________(certain)done his best to achieve that. 10．[2019·绍兴]Recently, Tani and his famihlyav_e__d_e_c_id_e_d_______(decide)to give
—Maybe it's the postman.
7．[2018·嘉兴]_O__n_c_e_____(一次)I left my phone at home and I couldn't pay
attention to my work at all.
8．[2018·衢州]That reminds me，did I do well on my mathyteesstterday __________(昨天)?
to work.
7．John,
your
bedroom __________
(卧室)
is
so
dirty.Remember
to
tidy
it
up.
二、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。 safe；opposite；point at；someone；friend
1．The parents are veryfr_i_e_n_d_ly_____ and kind. 2．The big old tree __________ the school in my home town has left many
河南人教版中考英语 第4课时 七年级(下) Units 5~8
第4课时七年级(下)Units 5~8一、单项选择1.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train.A.a,aB.an,/C.an,the2.(2018山东青岛)—I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.A.forgotB.missedC.lostD.left3.(2018吉林)Let’s save pandas!There only about 2,000 pandas living in the forests now.A.amB.isC.are4.(2018河南实验中学二模)—Excuse me,where is the bookstore?—Go the bridge.You’ll see it on your left.A.onB.betweenC.acrossD.through5.(2018河南新乡一模)Which of the following is right?A.Could you tell me where he comes from?B.As the saying goes:“No pain,no gain”.C.Neither he nor his sisters has left the town.D.I don’t eat much ice cream.Because I don’t want to get fat.6.(2017吉林长春)There an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there.A.amB.isC.areD.be7.(原创)Does your father enjoy soccer matches?A.watchB.watchedC.to watchD.watching8.(原创)I go to the theater,because I don’t like operas at all.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never9.(原创)—How about going to Disneyland together?—A.Enjoy yourself!B.Good luck!C.What’s up?D.That sounds like a good idea!10.Why your brother want the koalas?A.do;to seeB.does;to seeC.does;seeD.do;see11.This math problem isn’t so difficult that I can work it out .A.easilyefullyC.loudlyD.quietly12.—The radio says it is a day today.—Yes. Look! It’s heavily now.A.rain;rainingB.rainy;rainingC.rainy;rainyD.rain;rainy13.My parents about 2,000 yuan for my giant bicycle last week.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid14.—When is Lang Lang’s concert?—It’s three o’clock the afternoon of December 18th.A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.in;on15.—is it from your home to Yonghui Supermarket?—About ten minutes’ walk.A.How farB.How longC.How muchD.How often二、完形填空When I was 7,my family made me an ant farm.First,we put clean sand in a thin glass box.Then we 1for the ants to arrive.After the ants dropped into the glass farm,they got down to making tunnels(地道). I was2 that each one knew exactly what to do.Each had its own3.One day some bad things happened to the ant farm.I had put my face so4to the glass farm that I tipped it over (弄翻了它).All the tunnels fell down.Although the ants survived(幸存)their earthquake,one by one they began to die.I was frightened as I watched them5 building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of 6.They just could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed,I7think of that ant farm.Over the years,I came to realize the importance of 8.Working together,the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves.I also learned they should be admired for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently:Bad9are a natural part of life,and must be accepted. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone we just have to build 10.I will remember this forever.1.A.looked B.waited C.left D.paid2.A.crazy B.disappointed C.amazed D.lucky3.A.job B.direction C.discussion D.single4.A.careful B.active C.far D.close5.A.go on B.give up C.put off D.prevent from6.A.loneliness B.happiness C.sadness D.tiredness7.A.never B.still C.hardly D.already8.A.courage B.confidence C.success D.teamwork9.A.situations B.customs C.chances D.activities10.A.other B.the other C.another D.others三、阅读理解(2017河南新乡一模)People are hurt by acid rain(酸雨).A young boy named Marco lived in New Jersey.He liked to open his mouth to catch the fresh-tasting water in the past.This time it was acid rain.It came from pollution created by the factories close to Marco’s home.Marco didn’t know that this kind of rain would make him sick.Marco,who has asthma(气喘),suffered a serious attack.He had to go to hospital.He felt terrible.He couldn’t breathe.People with breathing problems may suffer serious attacks when they are exposed (显露)to acid rain.People who eat plants or animals that have been exposed to acid rain may also have health problems.Some other health problems have something to do with people who eat animals and plants affected by acid rain.Acid rain burns the leaves on plants.They should be green and healthy,but acid rain destroys them.The acid rain usually does not kill the plants,but their leaves are destroyed.Then,the plants get weaker because they can’t make the food that they need.Forests in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States have been especially harmed by acid rain.Besides,acid rain also hurts soil and non-living things such as arts and buildings.We should work together to make acid rain go away.Acid rain will go away if the pollutants in the air go away.Every family can reduce the pollutants by using clean energy.They can also drive less.If everyone helps,acid rain will go away soon.1.Where did Marco live according to the passage?A.In New Mexico.B.In New Jersey.C.In New York.D.In New Orleans.2.Why did Marco feel sick?A.Because he was exposed to acid rain.B.Because he ate plants exposed to acid rain.C.Because he ate animals exposed to acid rain.D.Because he drank the acid rain.3.What does acid rain do to plants?A.Make their leaves weaker.B.Make them grow faster.C.Make them stronger.D.Make their leaves greener.4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Acid rain may cause health problems.B.Acid rain usually doesn’t kill a tree.C.Acid rain doesn’t do harm to non-living things.D.The less pollution,the less acid rain.5.What’s the last paragraph mainly about?A.How to protect our environment.B.Call on people to work together to prevent acid rain.C.Call on people to use clean energy.D.Call on people to drive less.四、任务型阅读Many people may enjoy traveling by air, but few like airline food. Airlines have always tried to improve the quality of the food and the taste of the food in order to attract more travelers.1 According to some recent scientific research, a part of the reason is that at high altitude(海拔), we can’t actually taste things well as we do on the ground.Scientists have found that even before a plane takes off,2As the plane climbs, the air pressure changes and our noses become more and more senseless. When the plane goes 35,000 feet high,3They help explain why the tomato juice on airplanes tastes far less sour in the air than it does down on the ground. 4Otherwise, the food would be tasteless. Astronauts also have to do with this problem on their journeys for similar reasons.5The studies are going on! We are looking forward to any improvement.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、1. 2. 3. 4. 5.五、词语运用(2018河南平顶山一模)阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。
河南人教版中考英语 第4课时 七年级(下) Units 5~8
第4课时 七年级(下) Units 5~8一、单项选择1.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔)—How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here?—It takes us hour to go to my hometown by train. A.a,aB.an,/C.an,the2.(2018山东青岛)—I can’t find my mobile phone.—Don’t worry. Maybe you it at home.A.forgotB.missedC.lostD.left3.(2018吉林)Let’s save pandas!There only about 2,000 pandas living in the forests now.A.amB.isC.are4.(2018河南实验中学二模)—Excuse me,where is the bookstore?—Go the bridge.You’ll see it on your left.A.onB.betweenC.acrossD.through5.(2018河南新乡一模)Which of the following is right?A.Could you tell me where he comes from?B.As the saying goes:“No pain,no gain”.C.Neither he nor his sisters has left the town.D.I don’t eat much ice cream.Because I don’t want to get fat.6.(2017吉林长春)There an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there.A.amB.isC.areD.be7.(原创)Does your father enjoy soccer matches?A.watchB.watchedC.to watchD.watching8.(原创)I go to the theater,because I don’t like operas at all.A.alwaysB.oftenC.sometimesD.never9.(原创)—How about going to Disneyland together?— A.Enjoy yourself!B.Good luck!C.What’s up?D.That sounds like a good idea!10.Why your brother want the koalas?A.do;to seeB.does;to seeC.does;seeD.do;see11.This math problem isn’t so difficult that I can work it out .A.easilyefullyC.loudlyD.quietly12.—The radio says it is a day today.—Yes. Look! It’s heavily now.A.rain;rainingB.rainy;rainingC.rainy;rainyD.rain;rainy13.My parents about 2,000 yuan for my giant bicycle last week.A.spentB.tookC.costD.paid14.—When is Lang Lang’s concert?—It’s three o’clock the afternoon of December 18th.A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.in;on15.— is it from your home to Yonghui Supermarket?—About ten minutes’ walk.A.How farB.How longC.How muchD.How often二、完形填空When I was 7,my family made me an ant farm.First,we put clean sand in a thin glass box.Then we 1 for the ants to arrive.After the ants dropped into the glass farm,they got down to making tunnels(地道). I was 2 that each one knew exactly what to do.Each had its own 3 .One day some bad things happened to the ant farm.I had put my face so 4 to the glass farm that I tipped it over (弄翻了它).All the tunnels fell down.Although the ants survived(幸存)their earthquake,one by one they began to die.I was frightened as I watched them 5 building their tunnels to carry the bodies to a corner of the farm.My mother said that the ants were dying of 6 .They just could not stand that their tunnels were gone.Although much time has passed,I 7 think of that ant farm.Over the years,I came to realize the importance of 8 .Working together,the ants were able to make an amazing world for themselves.I also learned they should be admired for their hard work.But there was an even larger lesson that I did not realize until recently:Bad 9 are a natural part of life,and must be accepted. We have to realize that if a tunnel is gone we just have to build 10 .I will remember this forever.1.A.looked B.waited C.left D.paid2.A.crazy B.disappointed C.amazed D.lucky3.A.job B.direction C.discussion D.single4.A.careful B.active C.far D.close5.A.go on B.give up C.put off D.prevent from6.A.loneliness B.happiness C.sadness D.tiredness7.A.never B.still C.hardly D.already8.A.courage B.confidence C.success D.teamwork9.A.situations B.customs C.chances D.activities10.A.other B.the other C.another D.others三、阅读理解 (2017河南新乡一模)People are hurt by acid rain(酸雨).A young boy named Marco lived in New Jersey.He liked to open his mouth to catch the fresh-tasting water in the past.This time it was acid rain.It came from pollution created by the factories close to Marco’s home.Marco didn’t know that this kind of rain would make him sick.Marco,who has asthma(气喘),suffered a serious attack.He had to go to hospital.He felt terrible.He couldn’t breathe.People with breathing problems may suffer serious attacks when they are exposed (显露)to acid rain.People who eat plants or animals that have been exposed to acid rain may also have health problems.Some other health problems have something to do with people who eat animals and plants affected by acid rain.Acid rain burns the leaves on plants.They should be green and healthy,but acid rain destroys them.The acid rain usually does not kill the plants,but their leaves are destroyed.Then,the plants get weaker because they can’t make the food that they need.Forests in the Appalachian Mountains in the eastern United States have been especially harmed by acid rain.Besides,acid rain also hurts soil and non-living things such as arts and buildings.We should work together to make acid rain go away.Acid rain will go away if the pollutants in the air go away.Every family can reduce the pollutants by using clean energy.They can also drive less.If everyone helps,acid rain will go away soon.1.Where did Marco live according to the passage?A.In New Mexico.B.In New Jersey.C.In New York.D.In New Orleans.2.Why did Marco feel sick?A.Because he was exposed to acid rain.B.Because he ate plants exposed to acid rain.C.Because he ate animals exposed to acid rain.D.Because he drank the acid rain.3.What does acid rain do to plants?A.Make their leaves weaker.B.Make them grow faster.C.Make them stronger.D.Make their leaves greener.4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Acid rain may cause health problems.B.Acid rain usually doesn’t kill a tree.C.Acid rain doesn’t do harm to non-living things.D.The less pollution,the less acid rain.5.What’s the last paragraph mainly about?A.How to protect our environment.B.Call on people to work together to prevent acid rain.C.Call on people to use clean energy.D.Call on people to drive less.四、任务型阅读 Many people may enjoy traveling by air, but few like airline food. Airlines have always tried to improve the quality of the food and the taste of the food in order to attract more travelers. 1 According to some recent scientific research, a part of the reason is that at high altitude(海拔), we can’t actually taste things well as we do on the ground.Scientists have found that even before a plane takes off, 2 As the plane climbs, the air pressure changes and our noses become more and more senseless. When the plane goes 35,000 feet high, 3 They help explain why the tomato juice on airplanes tastes far less sour in the air than it does down on the ground. 4 Otherwise, the food would be tasteless. Astronauts also have to do with this problem on their journeys for similar reasons. 5 The studies are going on! We are looking forward to any improvement.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整。