北京市顺义区2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期末试题
2020-2021学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题含答案
一、听力测试(A) Listen and choose the right pictures according to what you hear.（根据所听内容，选择正确图片）（共5分每小题1分）（）1.（）2.（）3.（）4.（）5.(B) Listen and choose the right answers to the questions you hear. （根据所听内容，选择正确答语）（共5分每小题1分）（）6. How does the boy contact his English friend?A. By writing letters.B. By making phone calls.C. By sending e-mails.（）7. What was wrong with Xiao Feng?A. His hand was hurt.B. His leg was hurt.C. His arm was hurt.（）8. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Fires.C. First aid.（）9. What are they talking about?A. Earthquakes.B. Accidents.C. Electricity.（）10. When is safer to leave the high building?A. When the ground shakes suddenly.B. When the ground stops shaking.C. Don't leave the building.（C）Lister to the mini-talks and then choose the right answers to the questions.（根据说听小对话内容，选择正确答案）（共5分每小题1分）（）11.When is the Spring Festival?A．Today．B．Tomorrow．C．The day after tomorrow．（）12. Can people do any cleaning on the first day of Spring Festival?A．Yes，they can．B．No,they can’t．C．No，they needn’t．（）13. Why can’t people break anything?A．Because it’s too expensive．B．Because it means bad luck．C．Because it means good luck．（）14. What does Mary 1ike very much?A．Dumplings．B．Paper cuts．C．Lanterns．（）15. What kind of special things Carl people go to see?A．Lanterns．B．Paper cuts．C．The Dragon and Lion dance．（D）Listen to passage and then choose the right answers to the questions.（根据所听短文内容，选择正确答案）（共5分每小题1分）（）16. A woman sold at the station.A. some booksB. some cakesC. some cats（）17. It was that day.A. sunnyB. cloudyC. raining（）18. The man asked the boy to buy .A. one cakeB. two cakesC. three cakes（）19. How much were the cakes?A. Five cents for each.B. Ten cents for each.C. We don't know.（）20. Who got a cake to eat?A. The man.B. The boy.C. The man and the boy.（第二部分：笔试共80分）二、词汇21.Mum asked me （not play）near the train station.22. Look！There is a monkey （sit）in the tree.23.I think English is as （important）as match..24.Jane （fall）off the tree last week.25.One （five）of the girls are in red.三、单项选择（共15分每小题1分）（）26. How about_________out for a walk,mum?A.goB.goingC.to goD.goes（）27.The problems are difficult to solve.Please give me_________.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.advicesD.some advice（）28. My mother______when I got home.A.cookB.cookingC.was cookingD.cooks（）29.There_______a sports meeting in our school next week.A.is going to beB.is going to haveC.is going to hasD.is going to do（）30. Listen!Someone______ an English song now. A.sings B.sang C.is singing Dwas singing（）31. We all decided to try______.A.something excitingB.exciting somethingC.anything excitingD.exciting anything（）32. In the piano contest,my brother didn’t play well and I did_____.A.very wellB.much betterC.very goodD.even worse （）33. We have a lot of work______today.A.to doB.doingC.doD.did（）34. -_____the population of China?-_______over 1,300,000,000.A.How many are,They areB.How’s,It’sC.What’s, It’s D.How much is,It’s（）35. It will______us several years to learn a foreign language well.A.costB.takeC.spende（）36.-Mr Green has_____one-year-old son,doesn’t he?-Yes,and he also has______eight-year-old daughter.A.a,aB.an,aC.a,anD.an,an（）37.It is reported that people throw_____plastic bags along this street every day.A.hundredB. hundredsC. hundred ofD.hundredsof（）38.-What will the weather be like tomorrow?-It____be rainy,cloudy or sunny.Who knows?A.mustB.mightC.shallD.should（）39. –Mum,must I wash the dishes right now?-No,you______.A.shouldn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.needn’t（）40. –Can you come to play basketball with us,Tom?-______.A.I can comeB.That’s all rightC.Sure,I’dlove to D.That’s OK四、完形填空（共10分每小题1分）The population of the world is becoming larger and larger.There (41) muchmore people in the next century. So the earth will be very(42) and therewill be a little room for each person. Maybe there will be only (43) room onthe earth in 600 years. That will be a very serious(44). So man is(45) of a way to solve the problem.The moon is the satellite of the earth. Man will probably. (46)there some day. But there is no air, no go to plants, no life on the moon. So (47) aredoing experiments in many ways. They _ _(48) solve many problems (49)man can live on the moon. I am sure our dream will(50) in the future.Don't you think so?（）41. A. will be B. are C. has D. have（）42. A. small B. popular C. crowded D. noisy（）43. A. standing B. sitting C. sleeping D. doing（）44. A. example. B. fact C. questions D. problem（）45. A. saying B. telling C. thinking D. knowing（）46. A. see B. sleep C. eat D. live（）47. A. farmers B. teachers C. workers D. scientists（）48. A. may B. have to C. can D. are able to（）49. A. before B. after C. since D. unless（）50. A. come in B. arrive at C. come trueD. become五、阅读理解（共15分每小题1分）（A）Zhou Yan, a Junior 3 student, wishes he never gota mobile phone. Last week, he went to see a doctor because his arms and fingers were in pain. The doctor told him that he had a "mobilephone disease(疾病)". A growing number of teenagers are getting a "mobile phone disease" because most of them are using mobile phones.Zhou got his mobile phone five months ago. He sent rues sages to his friends with it all the time. Zhou started to do badly in the exams because he spent much time playing with his mobile phone. His mother got very angry with him. He didn't stop playing with the mobile phone until his arms and fingers got painful.Yang Ling, a doctor, says that if someone, like Zhou Yan,uses the mobile phone too much, he might get a "mobile phone disease". If teenagers find their arms or fingers painful, theyshould go to see a doctor as soon as possible. Yang Ling said students should try to use their mobile phones less, especially at school.（）51. Zhou Yan wishes he never got a mobile phone becauseA. it is useless to himB. it doesn'twork wellC. it made his arms and fingers painfulD. his mother got angry with him（）52. Zhou Yan didn't do well in exams becauseA. he didn't like studyingB. he was ill and didn't go to schoolC. he was afraid of examsD. he spent much time playing with the mobile phone（）53. If someone has a "mobile phone disease", it meansA. the mobile phone brought him a diseaseB. something is wrong with his mobile phoneC. he can't live without the mobile phoneD. he hates the mobile phone very much（）54. Yang Ling thinks students shouldA. go to see a doctor very oftenB. use mobile phones more when they are at schoolC. use mobile phones lessD. not use mobile phones any more（）55. The writer wants to tell us in the article.A. only a few teenagers have mobile phonesB. using mobile phones too much is bad for our study and healthC. mobile phones can help students get out of troubleD. people shouldn't use mobile phones（B）Ladies FirstIn America, just as in Europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table, to open the door of a car or do some other things like the above. When walking on the sidewalk or on theside of the road,a man should walk on the outside(closer to the road). But if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. Then if the host (主人) or hostess (女主人),) or both of them come in a ear to get their guest for dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat.（）56. In America, men usuallyA. walk ahead of womenB. eat in a restaurantC. walk behind womenD. drive a car towork（）57. On the street, menA. cross the streetB. walk on the sidewalkC. walk near the ladiesD. walk on the outside (closer to the road)（）58. If a man walks with two ladies, he shouldA. walk between themB. run before themC. follow themD. go away（）59. If Mrs Green gets you to her house in a car, you shouldA. jump into the carB. sit at the front seatC. sit at the back seatD. drive the ear（C）Some countries have a large number of earthquakes. Japan is one of them, while others do not have many, for example, there are few earthquakes in Britain.There is often a great noise during an earthquake. The ground vibrates (颤动).Houses fall down. Railways are broken, which causes trains to turn over. Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways. About 60,000 were killed in 1783 in the south of Italy. Some people say that earthquakes often happen near volcanoes(火山),but it is not true. The centres of some earthquakes are under the sea. The bottom of the sea suddenly moves. The powerful forces inside the earth break the rocks. The coast is shaken and great waves appear. These waves travel long distances and rush over the land when they reach it, breaking down houses and other buildings. Sometimes they break more buildings than the earthquake itself.A terrible earthquake happened in Assam, India, in 1986.The land near Shillong suddenly moved 1.5 feet to one side, and then back again. It continued to act like this 20 times a minute.Few buildings could stand what was happening and the great stones flew four feet up into the air. What kind of building stays up best in an earthquake? The Americans carefully studied the results of the earthquake at San Francisco(1906) and believed it best for buildings to be made with concrete(混凝土) walls together by steel frames. Such are the buildings that can't burn or fall easily.（）60. The best title of this passage should beA. The Centres of EarthquakesB. EarthquakesC. The Loss(损失) Caused by EarthquakesD. Buildings and Earthquakes（）61. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Trains' turning over is directly caused by the earthquakes.B. Some earthquakes have their centres under the sea.C. It isn't certain that earthquakes happen near volcanoes.D. Buildings with concrete walls are better against earth quakes.（）62. Earthquakes often happenA. near volcanoesB. in JapanC. in BritainD. Both A and B（）63. make(s) more loss than the earthquake itself.A. NothingB. VolcanoesC. Forces inside the earthD. Terrible waves by the earthquake（）64. When an earthquake happens, can be heard.A. trainsB. thousands of peopleC. a great noiseD. the powerful forces（D）One fine winter day some ants were working in thefield. They were very busy. Just then a grasshopper(蚱蜢)passed by." Good day, kind ants," said the grasshopper. "I am very hungry. Won't you lend me a little food? (A)我没有东西吃了。
2020-2021学年八年级(上)期末英语试卷 含答案
2020—2021 学年第一学期质量监测八年级英语试题卷考生须知：1.本试卷满分100 分，考试时间100 分钟。
2. 本试卷由试题卷和答题卷两部分组成，其中试题卷共6 页，答题卷共2 页。
要求在答题卷上答题，在试题卷上答题无效。
3. 答题前，请先在答题卷上认真填写姓名、考号、县（市）、学校和座位号。
要求字体工整、笔迹清楚。
4. 请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
第I 卷（选择题共70 分）I. 单项选择（本题15 小题，每小题1 分，共15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确的答案。
1.I want to be engineer when I grow up and I am going to study math at a university.A.aB. anC. theD. 不填2.— Did you do interesting last summer vacation?— Yes, I to Penang in Malaysia with my family.A.anything；wentB. something；wentC. anything；goD. something; go3.—you come to my birthday party tomorrow, Robert?— I'm afraid not. I have lots of homework to do.A.MustB. ShouldC. CanD. Need4.You can’t expect a foreign language in a few months.A.learnB. learningC. to learnD. to learning5.Some scientists believe that it will be difficult to make the robots like a human.A.thinkB. thinkingC. will thinkD. to think.6.You’d better in the river alone. It’s dangerous.A.not to swimB. swimmingC. swimD. not swim7.— Hi, Ella, which is the street in your city?— High Street. Many people go shopping there.A.busierB. quieterC. busiestD. quietest8.— Can you tell me the way of making a banana milk shake?— Yes. First, three bananas.A.peelingB. peelC. to peelD. peels9.—do you this new club?— It's nice and big.A.What; think ofB. How; think ofC. What; likeD. How; think10.— What are you in the future?— Maybe a doctor.A.will beB. going to doC. going beD. going to be11.— Do you know if he will come tomorrow?— No, but if he , I'll call you to have a meal together.A.will comeB. won't comeC. comesD. doesn't come12.They will not finish the work on time they work together.A.whileB. unlessC. afterD. because13.My grandma’s 80th birthday party is next Tuesday. Everyone in my family is it.A.hearing fromB. turning downC. looking forward toD. looking after14.We should finish the work with people and money.A.fewer; lessB. less; lessC. fewer; fewerD. less; fewer15.—We’re going to have a picnic. Will it be sunny tomorrow, Tom?—. I’d like to go with you!A.Certainly not.B. I hope not C Yes, there are D. Yes, I hope soII. 完型填空（本题10 小题，每小题1 分，共10 分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
北京市顺义区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题及答案
2020—2021 学年八年级第一学期11月期中综合练习英语试卷知识运用(共13分)一、单项填空(共5 分, 每小题0. 5 分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. The strong earthquake happened ____________May 12th, 2008.A. onB. atC. inD. to2. The________ TV programme I have watched. I don't like it at all.A. more boringB. most boringC. more excitingD. most exciting3. He decided _____________the lead and help all of us get out safely.A. to takeB. takingC. takedD. take4. Our tour guide asked us ____________ with him to the North Pole.A. to goB. goC. goingD. went5. --Mum, must I finish the housework right now?-- No, you ________.A. needn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. can't6. He is very _________because he watched an _____________basketball match.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited7. --Are you a soccer player in your school?--- Yes, I_______ the team two years ago.A. was joiningB. was joinedC. joinedD. join8. Clothes and shoes are much _______________than before.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest9. 一I'm very tired now.一How about ______a rest?A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has10. ___________fast the boy swam!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a阅读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选择最佳选项。
北京市2020-2021学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编：完形填空(部分答案)
北京市2020-2021学年上学期八年级英语期末试卷分类汇编完形填空2020-2021学年北京市房山区八年级英语第一学期期末试题二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
The Sweetest GiftIt was on a cold morning that my mother came into my bedroom with ared 13 . She said it was very cold outside and asked me to wear itto school. “I spent the whole night weaving (编织) the sweater.” She toldme.The sweater was so unfashionable and ugly that I didn’t like it at all.After mom went out to work, I 14 the ugly sweater to a corner.Although I would catch a cold, I didn’t wear the sweater. I thought my classmates would 15 at me. I put on a thin uniform and went to school.Before I walked into the classroom, I heard Lana’s voice, “Look at my overcoat. My father bought it in Hong Kong.” Connie said, “My scarf is expensive, too.”I looked through the window and was surprised to see all the girls in colorful winter clothes but I didn’t have. They 16 their clothes to each other and laughed happily. Suddenly, I felt inferior (低于他人的) to them. Why wasn’t my family as 17 as theirs? I wanted to wear beautiful clothes, too.A strong cold wind blew and I sneezed. During class I didn’t feel very well. The school doctor said I had caught a cold. “You should wear warm clothes today.” she said. I suddenly thought of my mom. She said the same thing to me but I didn’t listen.As soon as I got home, I fell asleep on the sofa. I 18 of a woman weaving. She was my mother! She spent the whole night making a sweater for me. But I didn’t thank her or wear the sweater, either.When I opened my eyes, my mother was smiling at me. Her eyes were full of worry and19 . I held her in my arms and said, “Sorry, mom, I should 20 complained (抱怨) about that sweater.”Two days later, I wore the warm and comfortable sweater to school. Some of my classmates laughed at me. But I didn’t care. I know mom’s love is more important than money.13. A. sweater B. overcoat C. uniform D. scarf14. A. moved B. set C. returned D. threw15. A. knock B. point C. look D. laugh16. A. gave B. showed C. passed D. took17. A. big B. warm C. rich D. safe18. A. thought B. dreamed C. heard D. talked19. A. care B. anger C. happiness D. sadness20. A. always B. usually C. never D. sometimes答案：13.A 14. D 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C北京市丰台区2020-2021学年度第一学期期末练习八年级上册英语试卷二、完形填空（共8 分，每小题1 分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2020年-2021年八年级上英语期末试题(有答案)
2020年-2021学年第一学期期末考试八年级英语试题注意事项：本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为客观题，60分；第Ⅱ卷为主观题，40分；共100分。
考试时间为100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷客观题第一部分听力部分（15分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选答语(每题1分, 共5分）本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一句话，读一遍。
请从所给的选项中，选出一个最恰当的答语。
1. A. That’s right. B. I’d love to. C. Good luck.2. A. Football. B. Light music. C. Computer games.3. A. By bus.B. By reading and writing.C. By borrowing a book.4. A. At 2:00. B. Twice a week. C. For two hours.5. A. More than 10,000 kilometers.B. For more than ten hours.C. Once a week.Ⅱ. 听对话，选答语(每题1分, 共5分）本题共有5个小题，每个小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题，读两遍。
请根据对话和后面的问题，从所给的选项中选出最恰当的一项。
6. A. In Shenyang. B. In Shanghai. C. In Beijing.9. A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Watermelons.10. A. Because he has a fever.B. Because he spent all morning playing tennis.C. Because he spent all night playing tennis.Ⅲ. 听短文，回答问题。
（每题1分, 共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文，读两遍, 请从每个小题的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
2020年-2021年人教版八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案
英语（试题卷）注意：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
试题卷中听力以中速朗读两篇。
2、全部答案要求写在答题卷对应题号的方格里。
要求书写工整、清晰，规范，卷面整洁。
3、选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个。
答案做在试题卷、草稿纸处无效。
4、本试卷满分100分，时量100分钟。
5、完卷后只收答题卷不收试题卷，答题卷按要求装订成册。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，计20分）第一节单项填空从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。
（共10小题，计10分）（）21．--What ’s your favorite sport?-- Swimming. I think it ′ s _________. A. easier B. more difficult C. the most interesting（）22．Look at the twins. One is quiet, and ____ is outgoing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other（）23．The sweater is _________ us to go hiking today.A. warm enough ofB. warm enough forC. too warm enough （）24．There is only _________ orange in the bottle.A. a littleB. littleC. a few（）25．If you want to make a banana milk shake you should ____ the blender.A. openB. closeC. turn on （）26．I do lots of exercise every day because I want to healthy. A. stay B. make C. keeping （）27. — Would you like to come to my party?—Sure, . A. I ’ loveB.I can ’ｔC.I ’d love to（）28. What ’s matter with you?A. aB.anC. the（）29.— did you go vacation?— I went to Shanghai.A. What, forB. When, onC. Where, on （）30. What will they do ?A. in the futureB. in futureC. future第二节完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案填空。
2020-2021学年北京市通州区八年级(上)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年北京市通州区八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共12小题，共6.0分）1.My mother is very busy.I often help__________ with housework.（）A. himB. youC. herD. me2.—Where are the boys？—They are__________ the classroom.（）A. inB. forC. onD. to3.Winter__________ my favourite season.I like making snowmen with my friends.（）A. amB. isC. areD. be4.— __________ do you play football？— Once a week.（）A. How muchB. How longC. How manyD. How often5.Tom thinks this book is ______than that one.（）A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting6.— __________I finish the writing in class？—No,you needn't.（）A. CanB. ShallC. MustD. Could7.John didn't buy the coat__________ it was too expensive.（）A. soB. butC. orD. because8.It is sunny.They __________ on the beach now.（）A. walkB. will walkC. are walkingD. walked9.Tara__________ a strange dream last night.（）A. hadB. will haveC. hasD. is having10.The man__________ in the forest when he saw something unusual.（）A. worksB. is workingC. will workD. was working11.We all like Dylan.He__________ well and helps a lot in the community.（）A. singsB. sangC. was singingD. is having12.The children__________ some volunteer work in the library tomorrow.（）A. doB. will doC. didD. were doing二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共8.0分）A Happy HeroOne day,Linda and Jenny were sitting at Linda's house.They were working very hard.They were working on a (13)project about weather.Linda was a hard worker like Jenny,so the two girls were(14)to have each other as partners.They were reading about rain and were amazed to (15)Hawaii is the world's wettest （最潮湿的）place!The girls were enjoying the fun facts （事实）when all of a sudden,Linda(16)Jenny was choking （窒息）.Jenny was chewing （咀嚼）on a pen cap and accidentally swallowed （吞下）it!Jenny started pointing to her (17).Linda asked her if （是否）she was choking.When Jenny nodded （点头）to say yes,Linda(18)stood up and did the Heimlich maneuver （海姆利克氏急救法）to try to help Jenny stop choking.Linda was afraid of(19)her friend,so the first time she tried the Heimlich maneuver,she did not do it very hard.After trying it a second time,the pen cap flew out of Jenny's mouth!Jenny was very grateful（感谢的）to Linda.She was scared when she realised she swallowed the pen cap and could not breathe.Linda was very brave to try to(20)her friend.Both girls would never forget this science project!13. A. maths B. science C. geography D. history14. A. sorry B. nervous C. happy D. tired15. A. guess B. feel C. learn D. hope16. A. told B. showed C. warned D. noticed17. A. neck B. arm C. leg D. head18. A. finally B. quickly C. politely D. carefully19. A. changing B. touching C. helping D. hurting20. A. support B. save C. understand D. encourage三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）AHarry began to skateboard two years ago.Now he can dolots of exciting tricks （招数）.He often goes to theskateboard park to practise with his friends.He neverskateboards near the road.Betty learned to ride a bike when she was five yearsold.She rides her bike everywhere,but she enjoys it bestwhen she and her dad go to a special bike rail（路径）.Theycan ride up and down hills and through woods（树林）.Robert likes playing football and it makes himstronger.He keeps playing football four times eachweek.Football is a great way of exercise and a great wayto have fun with friends and possibly make some newones.Sara learned swimming when she was six years old andher mum taught her how to swim.She is on the schoolteam now.Swimming changed her a lot and she is moreconfident in herself.21.When did Harry begin to skateboard？______A. One year ago.B. Two years ago.C. Three years ago.D. Four years ago.22.Betty likes riding bikes with ______ .A. her mumB. her friendC. her dadD. her sister23.How often does Robert play football？______A. Once a week.B. Twice a week.C. Three times a week.D. Four times a week.BMy friend Jack and I were doing maths homework while his grandma was baking （烤）cookies."We are lucky to have enough food.Some people don't have that. " Jack said. "Maybe we can do something to help," I said. "But it's a big problem."After some discussion,we decided to volunteer at a soup kitchen the next week.Jack and I neverdid anything like this before,so we felt nervous.On that day,Jack's grandma served（提供）soup.Jack was in charge of（负责）the fruit salad,and I served mashed potatoes（土豆泥） .A man put his plate （盘子）in front of me. "Those potatoes look delicious." he said. "They do smell good." I put a scoopful（一勺子）onto his plate and asked him, "What do you get when an elephant crosses a potato？""Um,I am not sure.""Mashed potatoes.""That's funny!" he laughed. "I am David.You sure brightened up（使变得明亮）my day,young man.Thank you."On the way home,Jack,his grandma and I shared stories about the great people and the interesting things that day.We don't need a lot of money to make a difference.We can donate （捐赠）our time,and we would like to go back and help again sometime.24.The writer and Jack decided to volunteer at ______ the next week.A. a schoolB. a hospitalC. a soup kitchenD. a library25.The writer and Jack felt ______ before they did the volunteer work.A. tiredB. nervousC. sadD. angry26.What did the writer serve？______A. Cookies.B. Mashed potatoes.C. Soup.D. Fruit salad.27.How did the writer make David laugh？______A. He brought him some clothes.B. He gave him some money.C. He showed him a picture.D. He told him a joke.CAll mammals（哺乳动物）sleep.Some stand up when they are sleeping and others lie down.All people need to sleep too.No one really knows why we sleep,but we know it is important for us to get enough sleep.It looks as if nothing is happening when we sleep,but our bodies and brains are actually very busy.Our bodies are busy building new cells（细胞）.We need them to grow.Without sleep,children do not grow and may get sick more often.During sleep,our brains are busy putting our ideas in order and then storing them in our memories.Without sleep,it is harder toremember things.Sleep is important.When people do not get enough sleep,they do things more slowly,get sad easily and make mistakes.We all need sleep,but how much sleep we need changes as we grow up.A newborn baby sleeps from sixteen to twenty hours a day,but as people get older,they need less sleep.The average ten-year-old children sleep ten hours a day.Most adults（成人）spend about eight hours a day sleeping.Some older people only spend about six hours a day sleeping.We may not know why we sleep,but we know we look better and feel better after a good night's sleep because our bodies and our brains are ready for a new day.28.When we sleep, ______ .A. nothing happensB. we feel tiredC. our bodies build new cellsD. we get sad easily29.The word "storing" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ______ ".A. changingB. sharingC. describingD. keeping30.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ______ .A. why sleep time changes with ageB. why people all need sleepC. how much sleep people needD. how people can get enough sleepDDo you like to learn a foreign （外国的）language？Do you think English is easy to learn？Foreigners say learning Chinese is not easy for them.We use a different character for each word.For foreigners,it is hard to memories them.They find reading Chinese poems （诗），writing Chinese characters and understanding the same word in different sentences are the most difficult.However,Chinese is more popular around the world today.The long history and colorful culture of China attract（吸引）many foreigners to learn Chinese.China is developing （发展）fast.It is staying ahead in many fields and is playing its role in the world.Chinese is becoming a global （全球的）language.Many countries have Chinese classes in their schools.For example,in the UK，students chose between Spanish（西班牙语），Latin,French and other foreign language courses （课程）in the past.But now schools encourage their students to study Chinese.1031 people tookChinese language exams in 2001，and the number was 2062 last year,while 2561 people chose Spanish.Just as the foreigners do,we also learn foreign languages.Different languages carry different cultures （文化）.So learning a foreign language is necessary （必要的）.When we learn a foreign language,we not only have a useful tool of communicating but also experience a new culture.What's more important,learning a foreign language well will help us tell our own stories to the world.31.When foreigners learn Chinese,they think ______ .A. they are good at writing Chinese charactersB. they can't understand Chinese sentencesC. memorizing Chinese characters is easyD. it is difficult to read Chinese poems32.What can we learn from the passage？______A. Chinese is easier to learn today.B. More foreigners are interested in Chinese.C. Chinese was more popular than Spanish in the UK.D. There should be fewer foreign language courses in schools in the UK.33.The writer wants to tell us ______ .A. foreigners should study Chinese in ChinaB. people should learn a foreign languageC. there are many ways to learn ChineseD. students need more language classes四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34.Wonderful Bones Do you know how many bones there are in your body？When you werea baby,you had about 330 bones,and now you have just over 200 bones.It's because somebones join together as you grow.Many UsesMany bones protect your body.For example ，the skull（头盖骨）surrounds your brain and protects it from harm.The ribs （助骨）protect your heart and lungs（肺）.Other bones are used to support the body.Your hands and feet have more than half of the bones in your body!Longest BoneThe longest bone in your body is in your leg.It is the femur（股骨），and it goes from your hip（臀部）to your knee （膝盖）.It is a very important bone because it carries all of your weight and helps you move from place to place.Smallest BoneWould you believe the smallest bone in your body is in your ear？It is the stirrup（镫骨）.It is about the size of a grain （粒）of rice.When sound waves （波）come into your ear,the stirrup shakes back and forth.It allows the sound waves to reach your brain.The bones in our bodies are big,small,and in-between sized.They help us grow,protect us,and allow us to move.They really are wonderful.How many bones does a baby have？______What do the ribs protect？______What is the longest bone in your body？______Where is the smallest bone in your body？______Why are bones wonderful？______五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共25.0分）35.题目①假如你是李华，你和朋友准备去阳光沙滩（Sunny Beach）做志愿者，你打算邀请你们学校的外教Tom参加。
2020-2021年度人教版英语八年级上册期末试题附答案
2020—2021学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测义务教育八年级英语试卷（时限：120分钟总分：150分）第I卷选择题（100分）第一部分听力试题（共两节，满分30分）第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )21. —Dale, let’s do ______ after finishing the work, how about going swimm ing? —Sounds good.A. interesting somethingB. interesting nothingC. something interestingD. nothing interesting( )22. — ______ do you read English book? —Twice a day.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( )23.Of the three boys over there, John sings English songs _______.Amore beautiful B. the most beautifulC. more beautifullyD. the most beautifully( )24.Susan is taller than _______ in her class.A. any studentB. other studentsC. any other studentD. the other student( )25. —Excuse me, could you help me ______when the plane will take off on the Internet?—I’m sorry, my computer doesn’t work.A. take upB. put upC.take outD.find out( )26. —Why are you in such a hurry, Mike?— There ______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. are going to be( )27. Tim was ______ tired _____go on climbing the mountain, so he stopped and sat on a stone.A. as; toB. too; toC. enough; toD. so; that( )28.—How much ________ do you want? — Two spoons are enough.A. breadB. honeyC. bananaD. noodle( )29. The two sisters didn’t go to bed________ they finished their homework last night.A. untilB. becauseC. whenD. if( )30.If it ________ tomorrow, we ________ to have a picnic at the lake.A. doesn’t rain; goB. won’t rain; will goC. doesn’t rain; will goD. won’t rain; go( )31．______ the clock is really old, it still works well.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. IfD. But( )32.—Who do you like better, Mike or Jack? —It’s hard to say. They are ______ my good friends.A. bothB. noneC. allD. neither( )33. —How do you feel about your best friend, Lucy?—She is_______ to me, but not as _________ as me.A. similar, quietB. different ,quieterC. different, quietestD. similar, quieter( )34. Don’t be sad about it. It’s normal for anyo ne to ______ in his life.A. make promisesB. make mistakesC. make facesD. make resolutions( )35.—To keep healthy, I’m going to do morning exercises.—________.A. Sounds like a good planB. No problemC. Yes, you’re rightD. Lucky you第二节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年-2021年人教版八年级英语上册期末试题及答案5套
人教版八年级英语上册期末试题及答案5套期末测试（一）（满分150 分，考试时间120 分钟）注意事项：1. 本试卷分为A 卷和B 卷，A 卷满分100 分，B 卷满分50 分2. A 卷 1-25 小题，31—75 小题为选择题，请用 2B 铅笔填涂；A 卷 26-30 小题和 B 卷所有题目需要在答题卡上用0.5 毫米签字笔作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。
A 卷（共100 分）第一部分听力（共30 小题；计30 分）一、听句子，根据听到的内容选择正确答语。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5 分）1.A. For two weeks.B. With Jenny.C. In Hong Kong. 2.A. January 1st . B. Wednesday. C. Friday the 14th . 3.A. Sally is.B. Yes, she is .C. No, she i sn ’t.4.A. Certainly.B. I think so.C. It ’ｓ fast and clean. 5.A. Sure, I ’ｄ love to. B. I can ’t. C. It ’ｓboring. 二、听句子，选择与你所听句子内容相符的图片。
每小题念两遍。
（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）A B C DE 6. 7. 8. 9.10. 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。
每小题念两遍。
（共10 小题，每小题1分；计10 分）11. A. He dislikes parties. B . He has to do homework. C. He has to study fora test. 12. A. At 8. B. At 7:50. C. At 7:30.13.A. Delicious. B. Friendly. C. Fun.14.A. The seats are not comfortable.B.It has the smallest screens. C.It ’ｓ the farthest.15.A. Peter. B. Barry.C. Ben. 16.A. Every day.B. Once a month.C. Three or four times a week.17.A. Three spoons.B. Two spoons.C. One cup.18.A. Kids will study at school. B. Kids will study at home. C. There will be no schools.19.A. A teacher.B. A pilot.C. An engineer. 20.A. Fun. B. Relaxing. C. Meaningless. 四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。
北京市东城区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题
北京市东城区2020-2021学年八年级上学期期末英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．Jack is a kind boy. He is always ready to help _________ classmates.A．her B．his C．their D．your2．The best time to visit New England is ________ September.A．on B．in C．to D．from3．— _________ do you go to the movies?— Once a week. .A．How often B．How long C．How far D．How much 4．Table tennis is ________ than baseball in China.A．popular B．more popular C．most popular D．the most popular 5．I felt really tired yesterday, _________ I went to bed early..A．or B．but C．so D．for6．— Must I arrive before 7:00 tomorrow morning?— Yes, you _________ .A．must B．may C．can D．need 7．Chinese people usually _________ chopsticks to eat noodles.A．use B．are using C．will use D．used 8．—Tom, I told you to tidy up your room, but you didn’t do it.—Sorry, Mum, I forgot. I _________ it after lunch..A．do B．did C．am doing D．will do 9．You can’t find Sam in his room right now. He _________ in the library.A．studies B．was studyingC．is studying D．studied10．Mary _________ to the museum with her friends last week..A．is going B．goes C．will go D．went11．He hoped _________ a good grade in the exam.A．to get B．got C．getting D．get12．My mother _______ the room when I got home.A．cleaned B．is cleaningC．was cleaning D．cleans二、完形填空Chris carried the last chair up from the basement. He set it out and got himself a glass of orange juice from the table.“Chris, that’s for the 13 ,” his mother said.“But I’m thirsty.”“Then get yourself a drink from the fridge. And when you’re done, help your father set up the volleyball net.”“Why isn’t Kurt 14 ?” Chris asked. “It’s his graduation(毕业) party. Why am I doing all the work while he’s out with his friends?”Chris was heading to the backyard when Kurt got back on his bike. Chris turned and glared(瞪着) at his 15 .“I’m going to take a shower before the party,” Kurt said, heading inside.“Chris, could you get another table from the basement?” his mom said.Chris was quite 16 . “I’m doing all the work and he’s going to shower!”he thought. Chris helped his father with the volleyball net and then searched the basement for another table. He saw one in the space under the stairs and tried to pull it out.“I’ll get it,” Kurt said, coming up behind him.“It’s time for you to do 17 . This is your party. And people are going to give you presents and money. But I wasted my whole day setting up while you were out with your friends.”“You thought I was spending time with my friends?”“Weren’t you?”“No. I was 18 . I had to get a job to help pay for college. I started mopping(用拖把拖) floors at the supermarket at five o’clock this morning.”“Oh,” Chris said. 19 , he felt carrying a few tables and chairs was’t so bad. “There’s still an hour before the party starts. You should relax. Take a nap(小睡) or something.”“You don’t 20 helping set up while I nap?” Kurt asked.“No.” Chris smiled. “Happy graduation!”13．A．dinner B．picnic C．party D．trip14．A ．drinkingB ．helpingC ．talkingD ．playing 15．A ．motherB ．fatherC ．sisterD ．brother 16．A ．unhappyB ．afraidC ．seriousD ．calm 17．A ．anythingB ．somethingC ．nothingD ．everything 18．A ．sleepingB ．studyingC ．restingD ．working 19．A ．SuddenlyB ．LuckilyC ．SlowlyD ．Hopefully 20．A ．enjoyB ．finishC ．mindD ．try三、阅读单选21．If you like adventure stories, you should read ________.A ．Action PlanB ．Our LivesC ．Parrots in ParadiseD ．Endless Days22．Action Plan is about ________.A．some pilotsB．famous sports peopleC．a young girlD．wildlife in the world23．From Our Lives, you can learn about ________.A．important flights in historyB．training and preparation for matchesC．difficulties in living alone on an islandD．people’s lives in different parts of the worldGrowing up PoorMy name is Mike, and I was born in a very poor neighborhood in Los Angeles. When I was little, my father died and my mother took care of my brother and me alone. She had to take two jobs so that we could have food, clothes, and a place to live in. She was great. We loved her and were thankful for her.Every day, she usually arrived home very late, and she was tired. Still, she always cooked nice meals for us, played with us, and made sure that we did our homework. She always told us how important it was to get a good education. “I couldn’t finish school because I was too poor. That’s why I must work so hard now, and I make so little money,” she often said.Most children in our neighborhood were very rude, so it wasn’t easy to be a good student in our neighborhood. The other children hated you if you got good grades, so I wasn’t very popular. The only good thing about living in that place was that you needed to be very clever to survive, and that helped me later in life.Finally, my brother and I could finish high school. I went to university because I was a very good basketball player. On the day of my graduation, my mother was in tears. And she was in tears again the day I showed her our new flat, away from the neighborhood. Do you know how difficult it is to get out of a poor neighborhood? It’s very hard, but thanks to my mum, I did it. Now she doesn’t have to do two jobs anymore, and I take care of her. 24．The writer’s mother told him it was important ________.A．to work after schoolB．to get a good educationC．to make much moneyD．to take care of his family25．The writer wasn’t popular in the neighborhood because ________.A．his family was too poorB．he couldn’t play basketballC．the other children were cleverer than himD．the other children didn’t like good students26．How does the writer feel about his life now? ________A．Surprised.B．Bored.C．Pleased.D．Worried.27．What does this story mainly tell us? ________A．We should try to improve our life.B．Children must listen to their mothers.C．We must live in a friendly neighborhood.D．Parents and children should love each other.Working on Your WorkoutMost people know that regular (经常的) exercise is very important for good health and appearance. However, most people do not know how to exercise in the right way. They make the same common workout mistakes. If someone is not working out correctly, he or she will hardly see the results he or she wants. Here are a few tips to help you get the best workout results.One of the most common workout mistakes is doing the same routine (日常锻炼) over and over again. This does not challenge your muscles (肌肉), and it can actually stop your muscles from growing and repairing themselves. It is important to change your routine everysix to eight weeks. You can add different workouts to your routine, such as swimming, yoga or biking, to make sure your whole body stays fit. This will help make your workouts more interesting, and benefit your health and muscle development as well.Another mistake people often make is to work out too hard, too often. Your body needs to rest between workouts. It is best to have no more than two hard workouts every week. If you want to have more than two hard workouts every week, you’d better work out for only about twenty minutes on the other days. Or you can plan easier workouts for forty to sixty minutes between days of shorter and harder workouts. However, experts suggest resting at least one day each week, especially after hard workout days.If you want to make a real difference in your health, remember not to make these common workout mistakes, and always have fun while exercising.28．Changing your workout routine every six to eight weeks can ________.A．make workouts easier for youB．help your whole body stay fitC．stop your muscles from growingD．make you lose interest in working out29．What suggestion does the passage give us?A．Resting at least one day every week.B．Doing hard workouts for an hour every day.C．Having more than two hard workouts every week.D．Planning easy workouts before hard workouts every time.30．What’s the main idea of this passage?A．We should try to have fun while exercising.B．Regular exercise is very important for good health.C．Most people know how to exercise in the right way.D．Exercising correctly is the key to getting the best results.The Amazon rainforest is the largest rainforest in the world. It covers around 5.5 million square kilometers of land in South America. About 60% of the Amazon rainforest is in Brazil.It is home to thousands of animals.But the rainforest’s future is worrying. People are quickly destroying this rich land. Deforestation has been a big problem in the Amazon since the 1960s. Farmers cut down trees to clear more land for farms and homes. Loggers (伐木工人)want more wood from the trees. Some companies want to dig under the ground. Scientists have found that the Amazon is losing about 11,000 square kilometers a year.Why should we worry about a rainforest far from where we live? Deforestation reduces the rainforest’s diversity(多样性)of plants and animals. The Amazon is one of the richest areas of the world in animal and plant diversity. Scientists guess that they have found only a small number of all species(物种)that live in the rainforest. As people destroy the forest, some animals and plants may die out before they are found.Deforestation affects people too. Many of the foods and medicines we need come from the rainforest.The Amazon is called the “lungs of the earth”. Its trees clean the air by taking in carbon dioxide (二氧化碳) and giving off oxygen. Too much carbon dioxide in the air is harmful. It makes global (全球)warming worse.Stopping deforestation is not an easy task. Brazil’s government set up two national parks in the Amazon rainforest. It placed about 15,000 square kilometers of rainforest under protection. But many international leaders and scientists said it was not enough. “The main cause of deforestation is population growth in Brazil,” scientist Jim Bowyer of the University of Michigan said, “People need land for farming and wood for heat and cooking. To stop deforestation,we need to solve the problem of population growth first.”31．The word “destroying” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________”.A．leavingB．developingC．harmingD．searching32．What do Paragraphs 3 and 4 mainly talk about? ________A．The reasons for protecting the Amazon.B．The causes of deforestation in the Amazon.C．The scientists’ research work in the Amazon.D．The living situations of all species in the Amazon.33．What can we learn from the passage? ________A．Farmers cut down trees mainly to sell for money.B．Cutting down trees makes global warming worse.C．Scientists know most of the animals and plants in the Amazon.D．The main solution to deforestation is setting up national parks.四、阅读回答问题Culture makes one group of people different from another. Each society has its own ways of doing things and this makes each culture different and special.The original (最早的) people of New Zealand are the Maori. They came to New Zealand from the Pacific in the 10th century. Today, about 15 percent of the population is Maori. Maori customs (习俗), language and culture are special to New Zealand and make up a large part of New Zealand culture.Over the last two hundred years other people have come: first British people, then Chinese, Indians and Europeans. More recently, people from the Pacific, Asia, Africa and the Middle East have made New Zealand their home. All these people add to New Zealand culture.What makes New Zealand different? Tourists come to New Zealand for the beautiful natural scenery (景色) and nature plays a very important part in the lives of New Zealanders. They like to go to the sea, go for walks in the forest, and go camping in the holidays. They are proud of their beautiful country.When you think of New Zealand, what do you think of? You might think of sheep. It is true that there are far more sheep than people. Wherever you drive in the country, sooner or later you will see sheep. You might think of rugby. New Zealanders are known for their love of sports.New Zealanders call themselves Kiwis. The kiwi, the kiwi national bird, can’t fly and only comes out at night. However, Kiwi people like to travel to other countries, probably because New Zealand is a long way from anywhere else. They also like to stay at home at night and go to bed early. Many visitors, especially from Asian countries, are surprised thatthere is so little night life in New Zealand.Many things make up the culture of a country. These are some of the things that make New Zealand culture different and special.34．When did the Maori come to New Zealand?35．What do tourists come to New Zealand for?36．What animals can you see in New Zealand?37．Why do Kiwi people like to travel to other countries?38．What is the passage mainly about?五、材料作文39．根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。