(全国卷)2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Cloning课时作业 新人教版选修8
Unit 2 CloningⅠ.阅读理解AWhere to DrinkCafe San BernardoJoin tabletennis and poolplaying port. Cafe San Bernardo has been running since 1912. The Villa Crespo dive bar also offers up table football for ￡ 4 an hour. Service is efficient with last orders at 5 a．m.. The daily happy hour between 6 p．m. and 9 p．m. includes 60 minutes playing your game of choice, plus a halfbottle of red wine and a corn pie, for ￡ 9.●Avenue Corrientes 5436, Villa Crespo, 54 11 4855 3956，M Salumeria & EnotecaTrading only in wine with a story, sommelier(侍酒师) Mariana Torta chooses new ways on a daily basis, and keeps a list of around 250 labels. There's no wine menu—simply take your bottle from the shelf.●Open 11：00 a．m.—11：30 p．m., El Salvador 5777, Palermo Hollywood, 54 11 4778 9016, on FacebookNegro Cueva de CafeCoffee has found its place in Buenos Aires. While LAB：Tostadores, The Shelter and Coffee Town are famous new places，Negro Cueva de Cafe is the best downtown. It serves Ecuadorian，Colombian and Brazilian beans, and its attracting cakes include croissant.●Open 9：30 a．m.—7：00 p．m., Suipacha 637, Microcentro, 54 11 4322 3000, negrocuevadeLa CalleHead to the Niceto Vega address and you'll be faced with a pizza. Don't worry. It's the right place. La Guitarrita is the front to “hidden” bar La Calle. Order the house cocktail, special candy, and prepare to sing until dawn with a highenergy young crowd.●Open 8：00 p．m.—2：00 a．m., Niceto Vega 4942, Palermo Soho, 54 11 3914 1972, on Facebook.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了几家酒吧的服务项目、地址、营业时间及联系电话等。
1．Which number should you call if you want to do some sports?A．54 11 4855 3956. B．54 11 4778 9016.C．54 11 4322 3000. D．54 11 3914 1972.解析：细节理解题。
根据题干中“do some sports”，再结合第一段中“tabletennis and poolplaying port”可推知本题答案在“Cafe San Bernardo”部分；根据提供的电话号码可知答案为A项。
答案：A2．When can you go to M Salumeria & Enoteca?A．All day. B．1：00 a．m..C．10：00 a．m.. D．3：00 p．m..解析：细节理解题。
根据“M Salumeria & Enoteca”中的营业时间“Open 11：00 a．m.—11：30 p．m.”，再结合本题选项可知答案为D项。
答案：D3．What makes La Calle different?A．Its having special candy.B．Its having no wine menu.C．Its allowing you to play games.D．Its opening for the longest time.解析：细节理解题。
根据“La Calle”中的“special candy”可知答案为A项。
答案：A4．Wha t is the author's purpose in writing the text?A．To show wine culture.B．To introduce some wine bars.C．To help people choose drink.D．To show how to enjoy yourself.解析：作者意图题。
通读全文可知本文的目的是为几家酒吧做广告，即介绍几家酒吧。
故答案为B项。
答案：BBTea, the most typical English drink, became established in Britain because of the influence of a foreign princess, Catherine of Braganza, the queen of Charles Ⅱ. As a lover of tea since her childhood in Portugal, she brought teadrinking to the English royal court and set a trend for the beverage in the 17th century.The fashion soon spread beyond the circle of the nobility to the middle classes, and tea became a popular drink at the London coffee houses where people met to do business and discuss eve nts of the day. Many employers served a cup of tea to their workers in the middle of the morning, thus inventing a lasting British institution, the“tea break”．However, drinking tea in social settings outside t he workplace was beyond the means of the majority of British people. It came with a high price tag and tea was taxed as well.Around 1800, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, Anna Maria Russell, began the popular practice of “afternoon tea”， a ceremony taking place at about four o'clock. Until then, people did not usually eat or drink anything between lunch and dinner.At approximately the same time, the Earl of Sandwich popularized a new way of eating bread — in thin slices, with something like jam or cucumbers between them. Before long, a small meal at the end of the afternoon, involving tea and sandwiches, became part of the British way of life.As tea became much cheaper during the 19th century, its popularity spread right through all corners of the British society.Thus, tea became Britain's favorite drink. In workingclass households, it was served with the main meal of the day, eaten when workers returned home after a day's labor. This mealhas become known as “high tea”. Today, tea can be drunk at any time of the day, and accounts for over twofifths of all drinks consumed in Britain—with the exception of water.[语篇解读] 本文介绍了茶在英国的发展历史及其受欢迎的原因。
5．What is mainly discussed about tea in the text?A．Its development in Britain.B．Its traditional ways of drinking.C．Its influence around the world.D．Its popularity in Europe.解析：主旨大意题。
高中人教版英语2019届高三高考一轮选练习题选修八Unit2Cloning(含解析)
Unit 2 Cloning李仕才一、阅读理解AEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater. These days, musicians are performing in private homes, at haircutting shops, at airports... even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts. At music clubs, they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol. People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O' Hair Salon, Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials. Then, they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space. The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon, near the hairdryers and makeup tables.“T his is our first show at a hair salon，” Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week's performance. Frank said she and band members, Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time “interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people's homes, or small businesses such as O' Hair's, are becoming more popular, musicians say. “There is a more relaxed atmosphere，” said Domenic Cicala, a musician who opened up his O' Hair Salon to concerts. “People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts, people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers. Often, the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，” said Matt Hart, with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Stran gers, a folkrock group based in Seattle. At many such concerts, the musicians do not need microphones. Yet, every word of their songs can be heard.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化。
2019届高三英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Cloning课时作业 新人教版选修8
Unit 2 CloningⅠ.阅读理解A(2018·东北三校二模)Hong Kong Biking TourHong Kong Biking Tour includes a visit to an ageold walled village, a mysterious tree house and a worldclass bird reserve. You will cycle to the south of the Mai Po Reserve, where thousands of migratory birds spend the winter. Then it is on to Yuen Long Restaurant for lunch. The full version of the tour continues through more wetlands around Deep Bay and the Lau Fan Shah fishing village. The day concludes with an optional two or three hours' visit to the Hong Kong Wetland Park.Frequency Every Wednesday and Saturday from January 2017 to August 2017 Time/Duration 9 am to 2 pm/5 pm (5 － 8 hours) for full version9 am to noon (3 hours) for short versionLanguage English (French/Spanish/Chinese on request)Tour Price HK $700 (full version) per personHK $550 (short version) per person (minimum 4 people)Cycling Time Approx. 4 hoursCycling Distance 28 km maximumDifficulty EasyEnquiries＋852********bikehongkong@【文章大意】本文是一则广告。
2019高考英语一轮达标unit2cloning练题含解析新人教版选修8201809171117
Unit 2 Cloning李仕才一、阅读理解。
If you're making determination for a healthier new year, consider a gut makeover(肠道清理)．Changing your microbe community(微生物群)，however, may not be easy，and nobody knows how long it might take.That's because the ecosystem already established in your gut determines how it absorbs and processes nutrients.So if the microbe community in your gut has been shaped by a daily diet of hamburgers and pizza，for example，it won't respond as quickly to a healthy diet as a gut shaped by vegetables and fruits that has a more varied microbe community.“The nutritional value of food is influenced in part by the microbe community that encounters that food，” said Dr Jeffrey Gordon，the senior author of the new paper and director of the Center for Genome Science and Systems Biology at the Washington University School of Medicine in St.Louis.“Nutritional components of a healthy diet have to be viewed from the inside out，” he said，“not just the outside in.”One of the questions the study set out to answer was how individuals with different diets respond when they try to improve their eating habits.The scientists harvested gut bacteria from humans，transplanted them into mice bred under germfree conditions，and then fed the mice either Americanstyle or plantba sed diets.The scientists then analyzed changes in the mice's microbe communities.Of interest，the scientists harvested the gut bacteria from people who followed sharply different diets.One group ate a fairly typical American diet，consuming about 3 000 calories a day，high in animal proteins with few fruits and vegetables.Some of their favorite foods were processed cheese and lunch meat.The other group consisted of people who werecalorierestricted.They ate less than 1 800 calories a day and had carefully tr acked what they ate for at least two years，sticking to a mostly plantbased diet and consuming far less animal protein than the other group，a third fewer carbohydrates(碳水化合物)and only half the fat.This calorierestricted group，the researchers found，had a far richer and more diverse microbe community in the gut than those eating a typical American diet.They also carried several kinds of“good” bacteria，known to promote health，that are unique to their plantbased diet.“Perhaps the best way to shape a healthier microbe community is to eat more fiber by consuming more fruit，vegetables，whole grains，and nuts or seeds，” said Meghan Jardine，a dietitian who was not involved in the current study but has published articles on promoting healthy microbe communities.She urges people to aim for 40 to 50 grams of fiber daily，well above levels recommended by most dietary guidelines.1．What can we know from the first two paragraphs?A．Changing microbiome is fairly easy.B．Ecosystem in gut is shaped by carbohydrates.C．Nutritional components are determined by food intake.D．As to healthy diets，microbe community shaped by vegetables and fruit respond more quickly than that shaped by junk food.2．What can we learn about Meghan Jardine?A．She suggests eating as little as possible.B．She attaches great importance to fiber.C．She is one of the researchers of the current study.D．She advocates consuming more meat in daily life.3．What's the author's attitude toward gut makeover?A．Concerned. B．Opposed.C．Indifferent. D．Nervous.4．Which is the best title for the text?A．Microbe community in our gutB．A gut makeover for the new yearC．Dietary guidelines for daily dietsD．The best way towards a healthier microbe community【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。
2019版高考英语一轮复习Unit2Cloning达标巩固练含解析新人教版选修【word版】.doc
Cloning李仕才***阅读理解。
The Internet plays a big part in human life. We use it for work and entertainment. We can find new recipes on the Internet or advice on staying healthy. We can even use it to learn a new language. We use the Internet to connect with family and friends and stay in touch with issues we care about.The list goes on and on.As far as the Internet being a part of our lives—well, that train has left the station. That expression means there is no going back. If you prefer boating, you can say that ship has sailed.So, there may be no going back to an Internet-free life. But can using the Internet too much be bad for our health?It might be, say researchers.Study results show that teens who spend at least 14 hours a week online were more likely to have high blood pressure.High blood pressure makes your heart and blood vessels work too hard. Over time, this extra strain increases your risk of a heart attack or stroke.High blood pressure can also cause heart and kidney disease. It is also closely linked to some forms of dementia, a brain disease. Dementia is marked by memory disorders, personality changes, and a reduced ability to reason.Let’s introduce something about the study of it.The Henry Ford Hospital in Detroit, Michigan did the study. It involved 335 young people, from 14 to 17 years old. One hundred thirty-four of the teens were described as “heavy Internet users”. Researchers found that out of these 134 teens, 26 had high blood pressure.The researchers say the study is the first to connect heavy web use and high blood pressure. Other research has connected that heavy Internet use with health problems including anxiety, depression and obesity.The lead researcher of the study is Andrea Cassidy-Bushrow. In a statement shes aid, “Using the Internet is part of our daily life but it shouldn’t consume us. ”For the purpose of the study, she explains, teens considered heavy Internet users were online on “average 25 hours a week. ”Ms Cassidy-Bushrow adds that it is important for teens to take “regular breaks from their computers or smartphones” and to do some “kind of physical activity. ”She also suggests that parents limit their children’s use of the Internet to two hours a day, five days a week.【文章大意】互联网如此有用并且融入我们的生活, 但过度使用它, 会导致多种健康问题。
2019版高考英语一轮基础达标选题Unit2Cloning(含解析)新人教版选修
Unit 2 Cloning李仕才一、阅读理解。
Kanda really doesn’t like to walk alone.The scientist from a research institute of intelligent robots finds the experience so boring that he’d rather drive—even though he lives close to his lab and knows that walking is healthy.“I enjoy walking with someone，like with my wife，with my daughter，” Kanda said.“But they are not always available.”So Kanda，who specializes in humanlike bots，developed a robotic walking partner that could make small talk based on its surroundings，which，he hopes，might motivate people to get out and exercise more.The bot rests on a person’s shoulder like a boxy parrot.It weighs about a pound and a half and sits roughly 8.5 inches high，and is 3.5 inches wide and 10 inches long.A microphone，a speaker，and an internal camera allow it to communicate.It’s even equipped with a smile.Kanda and his team collected video from five different locations，including a garden and a shopping mall，and created a dataset of small talk topics related to each location.Then they programmed the robot to associate visual cues with specific topics.A special speech software provided the robot with a voice.Near a group of parked cars，for example，it might say，“In a big parking lot， sometimes I forget where I parke d.”They tested the robot on 15 volunteers，10 males and 5 females，who were paid and averaged about 26 years old.“Have you ever blown a puff of dandelion（蒲公英） seeds into the air？”The robot asked a particip ant，who smiled and responded，“Yes，I often did that w hen I was a child.” Although several participants noted the robot’s weight，Kanda was surprised that no one considered the experience strange or funny.“I guess people enjoy new technologies，” he said.Just like a human partner，Kanda’s bot isn’t perfect.It’s not able to go for walks in heavy rain and，while the robot can make expressions，it can’t really holda conversation，about which Kanda is most worried.Despite its limits，Kanda was comforted by the bot’s presence.“I felt a kind of sense of being with someone，”he said，“particularly when it spoke.”【解题导语】本文主要介绍了新研发的陪人散步的机器人。
【推荐】2019版高考英语一轮巩固达标练Unit2Cloning含解析新人教版选修.doc
Word文档，精心制作，可任意编辑Unit 2 Cloning李仕才***阅读理解。
Susan Brownell Anthony was a lady ahead of her time. She fought for women’s rights long before they became a popular issue.Susan was born on February 15, 1820, in Adams，Massachusetts. At that time, women had few rights. They could not own property. Money earned by a married woman belonged to her husband. Major decisions regarding children were made by the fathers. Women could not vote.At the age of 15, Susan became a schoolteacher. She taught for 15 years. Then she began organizing women’s groups to promote causes that were important to women. She helped gain better educational rights for women. She helped give married women possession of their earnings.After the Civil War, Susan became very involved in the women’s suffrage movement. After years of lecturing, writing, and appealing by Susan and other women, some parts of the United States changed their laws to give women the right to vote. The first state was Wyoming in 1869. Other areas and states gradually followed Wyoming’s decision. It was not until 1920 that the U．S. Constitution was changed to give all women voting rights.Susan Brownell Anthony died in 1906 at the age of 86. She was elected to the Hall of Fame for Great Americans in 1950. She was the first American woman to have a likeness(肖像) of her face on a coin. It was the 1979 Susan Brownell Anthony dollar.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了美国历史上著名的女权运动领袖Susan Brownell Anthony。
[精品]2019届高三英语一轮复习基础必备Unit2Cloning课时作业新人教版选修8
Unit 2 Cloning[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516340)1．The students are forbidden, unless they have special passes, to stay (stay) out after 11 p．m.2．He has a strong objection to smoking (smoke) in public places, especially with females present.3．Why bother going/to go (go) abroad to study, when there are so many good universities at home?4．Our strength is from many sources, but most of all, we owe our success to the creativity ofour people.5．Struck (strike) by strong snowstorms, the area faced severe water and electricity shortage.6．The best way to undertake big projects is to force (force) them into your schedule.7．I have a sweet tooth and can't resist eating (eat) chocolate and ice cream.8．Do you know any differences (differ) between British English and American English?9．Living in the central Australian desert has its problems, of which obtaining (obtain) wateris not the least.10．We had our furniture moved to the new house when the decoration (decorate) of the house is finished.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516341)1．You can go swimming in condition that you don't go too far from the river bank. in→on2．Some rules should be made to forbid students of smoking. of→from3．It suddenly struck to me that we ought to make a new plan. 去掉第一个to或struck→occurred 4．No one knows exact how the earth began as it happened so long ago. exact→exactly5．Owe to a lack of funds, the project will not continue next year. Owe→OwingⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516342)1．这张桌子的问题是放在我们屋里太大了。
2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题Unit2Cloning(含解析)新人教版选修8
Unit 2 Cloning李仕才一、阅读理解。
“Cleverness is a gift while kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy—they’re given after all. Choices can be hard. ”—Jeff Bezos.I got the idea to start Amazon in 1995. I came across the fact that the Internet usage was growing at 2, 300 percent per year. I’d never seen or heard of anything that grew that fast, and the idea of building an online bookstore with millions of titles was very exciting to me. I had just turned 30 years old, and I’d been married for a year. I told my wife MacKenzie that I wanted to quit my job and go to do this crazy thing that probably wouldn’t work since most start-ups don’t, and I wasn’t sure what to expect. MacKenzie told me I should go for it. As a young boy, I’d been a garage inventor. I’d always want ed to be an inventor, and she wanted me to follow my passion.I was working at a financial firm in New York City with a bunch of very smart people, and I had a brilliant boss that I much admired. I went to my boss and told him I wanted to start a company selling books on the Internet. He took me on a long walk in Central Park, listened carefully to me, and finally said, “That sounds like a really good idea, but it would be an even better idea for someone who didn’t already have a good job. ” That logic mad e some sense to me, and he convinced me to think about it for 48 hours before making a final decision. Seen in that light, it was really a difficult choice, but ultimately, I decided I had to give it a shot. I didn’t think I’d regret trying and failing. An d I suspected I would always be haunted by a decision to not try at all.After much consideration, I took the less safe path to follow my passion, and I’m proud of that choice. For all of us, in the end, we are our choices.【文章大意】本文讲述了亚马逊网站的创始人的成长故事。
2019高考英语一轮复习练习题Unit2Cloning含解析新人教版选修8201809221101
Cloning李仕才一、阅读理解Pollution’.grea.effect.o.th.environmen.hav.becom.mor.obviou.i.recen.years.le adin.t..movemen.t.promot.energ.efficiency（效率）,les.relianc.o.fossil（化石.fuels.an..reductio.i.ai.an.wate.pollution.Mos.scientist.agre.tha.suc.change.ar .necessar.t.protec.ou.environmen.fro.furthe.harm.rg.quantit.o.energ.an.resource.an.create..h ug.amoun.o.pollution.I.th.Unite.States.buildin.an.developmen.accoun.fo.39.o.th.co untry’e.12.o.tota.wate.consumption,68.o.tota.electricit.consumptio .an.38.o.carbo.dioxid.emissions（二氧化碳排放）.accordin.t.th.Environmen.Protectio.Agency..les.energy.water.creat.les.waste.an.ar.healthie.t.live.work. . resource.mor.efficientl.durin.th.entir.buildin.cycle—construction.restoration.operation.maintenance（维护）an.demolition（拆毁）—tha.thos.wh.construc.mor.regula.buildings.Th.environmenta.benefit.o.buildin.gree.includ.th.protectio.o.ecosystems（生态系统）an.biodiversity.improve.ai.an.wate.quality.les.wast.flowin.int.streams.an.th.prot ectio.o.natura.resources.Gree.building.ca.als.resul.i.lowe.operatin.cost.becaus.t .les.energ.an.fewe.material.an.improv.indoo.ai.quality.improvin.th. healt.o.peopl.wh.liv.i.suc.buildings.Th.proces.o.buildin.gree.include.technica.an.artisti.plannin.wit.natur.protec tio.i.mind.Buildin.design.ofte.reflec.th.surroundin.environmen.an.natura.resource .renewabl.buildin.material.suc.a.bambo.an.straw.I.addition.recycle.resource e.fo.gree.buildings.reducin.th.cos.an.ai.pollutio.associate.wit .transportin.material.ove.lon.distances.Carefu.sit.selectio.i.importan.t.minimize（最小化）huma.impac.o.th.surroundin.environment.Fo.example.placin..structur.i.a.are.tha.allow.i.t.tak.advantag.o.coo.breezes（微风）rge.bu ilding.a.well.s.i.i.importan.t.buil.small..an.cost.Thes.roof. pletel.covere.wit.plants.whic.help.t.kee.heatin.an.coolin.costs.pre ven.wate.runnin.of.an.dea.wit.pollutants.Othe.feature.o.gree.building.ofte.includ.energ.an.wate.conservation.recycling.an. wast.reduction.I.addition.renewabl.energ.source.suc.a.sola.power.hydropower（水能）e.fo.hea.an.electricity.whic.greatl.reduce.cost.an.decrease.th.i mpac.o.th.environment.1.What is the text mainly about?A.Th.necessit.o.promotin.energ.efficiency.B.Th.proces.o.buildin.gree.buildings.C.Th.benefit.an.feature.o.gree.buildings.D.Gree.building.effect.o.th.environment.2.According to the text, green buildings refer to the buildings that______.A.produc.n.waste.clea.energyC.ar.mad.o.recycle.materials.energ.an.resource.mor.efficiently3.Which of the following statements is TRUE about green buildings?A.The.rel.o.fossi.fuel.an.sola.powe.fo.hea.an.electricity.rge.ones.C.Th.ecosyste.ha.t.b.considere.whe.buildin..gree.building.D.The.ar.difficul.t.maintai.an.thu.nee.mor.operatin.costs.4.Why are green roofs used ?A.The.fi.th.surroundin.environmen.wellB.The.ar.cheape.tha.othe.kind.o.roofs.i.everyda.lifeD.The.ca.hel.t.contro.th.temperatur.i.th.buildin.well【文章大意】在本文中作者主要分析了green building的诸多好处和对环境的巨大的保护作用, 呼吁人们多建设这样的绿色的建筑。
高三英语一轮复习课时作业3：Unit 2 Cloning
选修8 Unit 2 CloningⅠ.单词拼写1．At last，his hard working earned him a lot after he________(退休)．2．Last night，the earthquake________(袭击) the place，making much damage.3．He learned English only by all kinds of________(媒体)．4．At that moment，I couldn't say anything________(由于)to my sadness.5．They were asked to________(管理)the traffic.6．I'm sorry to have________(麻烦) you with so many questions on such an occasion.7．Who do you think is the right person to________(承担)the task?8．The scientists are struggling for a________(突破)in cancer research.Ⅱ.短语填空shortly after，in favor of，pay off，take turns，differ from，have a great impact on，be appropriate to，object to，be bound to1．Many people________________experimentation on animals.2．It took them three years to________________the debt.3．Man________________beasts in that the former is able to laugh，while the latter aren't.4．They________________to look after the baby.5．In their discussion，I was________________Mr.Li.6．Warnings about the dangers of smoking seem to________________that age group.7．John passed through a difficult period________________his mother's death.8．His formal style of speaking________________the occasion.9．We________________win the victory.Ⅲ.完成句子1．She________________(负责计划的组织工作) of the whole scheme.2．________________(禁止吸烟) in public places.3．He helped you a lot. You________________(owe) to invite him to dinner.4．Don't____________(为……烦恼) it，for it has been settled.5．One ________(优点) of this car is that it doesn't use much gasoline.6．Our determination and patience____________(得到了回报) with a breakthrough—we got full marks in the exam.Ⅳ.单元考点作文串记(1)根据提示翻译句子1．人们在克隆技术上的看法分歧(differ)相当大。