2012高考英语一轮复习 Unit2 English around the world课件 新人教版必修1
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(2)command sb.to do sth.命令某人做某事 command that...(should) do...命令„„(that从句中谓语 动词用虚拟语气) The police arrived and took command of the situation.
警察到达后就控制了局势。
(2)recognition n．认识；认出
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I recognized his voice immediately on the telephone. 我立即从电话中听出了他的声音。
Taiwan is recognized as part of China.
台湾被公认为是中国的一部分。 It is recognized that environment pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face. 人们一致认为环境污染已经成了人们面对的最严重的
表示之前没有认出来，用一般过去时态。 A
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②Lincoln is recognized ________ one of the greatest presidents in America.
A．as
C．being 【解析】 【答案】
B．for
D．like be recognized as“被认为是„„”。句意
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重点 短语
because of，play a part (in)，come up，at present， be based on，such as，even if，make use of，make sense 1.Today，more people speak English as their first， second or a foreign language than ever before. 2．Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. 3．Believe it or not，there is not such thing as standard English.
重点 句型
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1．base n．基础，基地 根据
vt.以„„为基础；以„„做
归纳拓展
(1)base...on/upon...以某事物作为另一事物的根据，常 用其被动结构be based on以„„为根据/基础。 base sb./sth./oneself in把某人安置在(某地工作或活动)； 以„„为据点(或总部等)
(2)at sb.'s request＝at the request of sb.应某人之要求
by request of (sb.)照(某人的)需要；依照(某人的)请求； 应邀
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on request 一经请求 make (a) request for sth.需要某物
Passengers are requested to show their passports.
有command命令意义较强。 【答案】 B
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4．request vt.&n. 请求，要求 归纳拓展
(1)request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事
request sth.from /of sb.向某人索要某物 request that...(should) do (虚拟语气)要求„„ It is requested that...据要求„„ 归纳拓展
【解析】 “以„„为基础”或“以„„为根据”应 该是base...on，而根据句意可知his new story与base on之间 应该为被动关系，所以选择A，过去分词作定语，修饰his new story。
【答案】 A
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2．present (1)adj.现在的(作前置定语)；出席的；到场的(作后置定
语或表语)
(2)n. [U]现在，目前；[C]礼物，赠品 (3)vt.赠送；呈献(常与介词to或with连用)；提交；呈现
归纳拓展
(1)at present现在；目前(＝now) for the present眼前；暂时(＝for the time being＝for the moment) make a present of sth.to sb.＝make sb.a present of sth.
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(2)the base of...„„的底部，根基，基础 a military/naval base军事/海军基地
on the basis of根据„„；以„„为基础
(3)basement n．地下室 The 30-year-old singer has a strong fan base in England. 在英格兰，那位三十岁的歌手有坚实的歌迷基础。 One should always base one's opinions on facts. 一个人应当总是把想法基于事实之上。 They decided to base the new company in New York.
＝He presented a silver cup to the winner.
他把银杯授予了获胜者。 Thirty guests were present at the ceremony.
30位客人出席了典礼。
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【链接训练】 I happen to know the man ______ the meeting，so leave
it to me.
A．presented at C．presents 【解析】 词短语作定语，故选B。 B．present at D．present
be present at“出席；在场”，此处用形容
【答案】
B
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3．command 令，指挥，支配 归纳拓展 (1)at/by sb.'s command 听某人支配；随心所欲的(地)
A．play C．would play 【解析】 B．played D．was going to play
request后接that同位语从句，从句谓语动词
用虚拟语气，即should＋动词原形，should可以省略。
【答案】
A
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5．recognize (recognise) vt.辨认出；承认；公认 归纳拓展
A．good command；is at C．good command；have 【解析】 B．a good command；has D．good command；has
have a good command of sth.“很好地掌
握„„”，题干为 what 引导的感叹句。
【答案】
B
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②The army officer ________ his men to fire as soon as the enemies came up.
他们决定将新成立的公司总部设在纽约。
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【链接训练】 His new story ________ what happened in the coal mine
many years ago is the best seller this year.
A．based on C．was based on B．basing on D．was basing on
必修1 课 程 解 读
话题 功能 语法 重点 单词 1.English language and its development(英语语言及 其发展) 2．Different kinds of English(不同种类的英语) Difficulties in language communication(语言交际困难) Direct Speech and Indirect Speech(Ⅱ)：requests & commands[直接引语和间接引语(2)：要求和命令] official，voyage，native，latter，base，present， actually，block，expression，identity，command， request，fluent，fluently，frequent，recognize， accent，straight
问题之一。
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【链接训练】 ①—Mary，is that you？I ________ you.
—Really？It isn't a long time since we met last time.
A．didn't recognize C．haven't recognized 【解析】 【答案】 B．hadn't recognized D．don't recognize
under under
n．[C]命令，指令；[U]掌握
vt.&vi. 命
one's command由„„指挥 the command of sb.在„制
have a good command of sth.很好地掌握某事；精通某
事物(尤指语言)
(1)recognize one's handwriting/sb./one's voice辨出某人
的字迹/认出某人/听出某人的声音 recognize sb./sth. by/from...根据„„认出某人/物 be recognized as/to be...被承认是/公认为„„ It is recognized that...人们公认„„
把某物赠送给某人
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(2)present sb.with sth.＝present sth.to sb.送给某人某物 (3)be present at 出席 (4)presence n．出席，到场 There were 50 students present at the meeting. 出席会议的有50名学生。 I'm not at all satisfied with the present situation. 我对目前的情况一点都不满意。 He presented the winner with a silver cup.
新高考人教版英语一轮复习教材研读Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld
Book 1Unit 2English around the world(主题语境:人与自我——语言学习)1 base vt.以……为根据n.基部;基地;基础◆用base的适当形式填空The film ①on a true story moved all the audience. It taught me two②things: For one thing, never judge a person on the ③of first impressions. For another, the brightest future will always be ④on a forgotten past.◆句型升级The novel was based on an interesting story and it was well worth reading. →⑤(用非谓语动词作状语改写)→⑥(用非谓语动词作定语改写)答案①based②basic③basis④based⑤Based on an interesting story, the novel was well worth reading.⑥The novel based on an interesting story was well worth reading.(1)base...on/upon...把……建立在……基础之上be based on/upon以……为基础;依据……at the base of在……的底部(2)basic adj. 基本的;基础的(3)basis n. 基础;基点on the basis of根据,基于2 mand n. & vt.命令;指令;掌握◆单句填空①If you do not serve others, you cannot take mand them.②I am your mand—what would you like me to do?③Mr. White was mand of the attached school.◆同义句转换④He manded that we should finish the work in an hour.→He manded us.⑤As far as I know, he is good at English.→As far as I know, he English.◆完成句子⑥(熟练掌握)English gives me confidence to serve as a bridge between China and Britain. (2019课标全国Ⅰ)答案①of②at③in④to finish the work in an hour⑤has a good mand of⑥Having a good mand ofin mand of控制;指挥under sb.’s mand在某人的统率/指挥下at one’s mand听某人支配take mand of控制;指挥have a good mand of对……掌握熟练;精通mand sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事mand that...下令……3request n.& vt.请求;要求◆语法填空The teacher requested them ①(behave) themselves well at school and he also made a request that Mary ②(make) full preparations for the final exam.◆完成句子应你的要求,我写信告诉你学好汉语的一些方法。
高三一轮复习必修一unit2 English around the world课件 附知识点真题详解
人与自我之语言学习的规律、方法等第一板块：自学检测(一)主题阅读类词汇——多多益善1．回顾单元词汇第一组：阅读单词——知其意(1)subway n．地下人行道；〈美〉地铁(2)elevator n. 电梯；升降机(3)petrol n. 〈英〉汽油(4)conquer v t. 征服；占领(5)apartment n. 〈美〉公寓住宅；单元住宅(6)enrich v t. 使富裕；充实；改善(7)identity n. 本身；本体；身份(8)dialect n. 方言(9)eastern adj. 东方的；东部的(10)lightning n. 闪电(11)usage n. 使用；用法；词语惯用法(12)accent n. 口音；腔调；重音(13)block n. 街区；块；木块；石块第二组：重点单词——写其形(1)official adj. 官方的；正式的；公务的(2)voyage n. 航行；航海(3)native adj. 本国的；本地的n. 本地人；本国人(4)base v t. 以……为根据n. 基部；基地；基础(5)spelling n. 拼写；拼法(6)vocabulary n. 词汇；词汇量；词表(7)command n．& v t. 命令；指令；掌握(8)request n．& v t. 请求；要求(9)straight ad v. 直接；挺直adj. 直的；笔直的；正直的2．拓展主题词汇第一组：学习内容(1)phrase n．短语(2)idiom n．习语；成语(3)pronunciation n．发音(4)grammar n．语法(5)practice n．练习(6)standard n．& adj.标准(的)(7)knowledge n．知识；学问(8)speech n．演讲第二组：学习过程(1)accuracy n. 准确；精确(2)fault n. 缺点；毛病(3)perfect adj. 完美的(4)abundant adj. 大量的；充裕的(5)summarize v t. 概括；总结第三组：学习结果(1)master v t.精通；掌握(2)acquire v．获得；得到(3)overcome v．克服；解决(4)pronounce v t.发音(5)enlarge v t.扩大(6)accumulate v t.积累；积聚(7)improve v．改善；提高(8)grasp v．掌握；领会(二)主题表达类词汇——记牢用对1．活学活用单元词汇(1)actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.真实的；实际的(2)gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地(3)latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adj.后期的；后者的→lately ad v.近来；最近(4)fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅(5)frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率(6)expression n．词语；表示；表达；表情→express v t.表达(7)recognize v t.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出[语境活用](1)Enough rest and proper diet have brought back her strength gradually,_and it's really agradual process.(gradual)(2)The puzzled expression on her face suggested that she didn't know how she could expressher feelings properly.(express)(3)He had changed so much that you couldn't recognize him.As a matter of fact, illness andage changed him beyond recognition.(recognize)(4)Mary speaks fluent Chinese while her brother speaks Japanese fluently.(fluent)(5)Frequently going out on a date may result in frequent absence from classes, which willinterfere with their studies.(frequent)2．归类串记“同族”词汇(1)带你一起去“旅行”①voyage n．航行；航海②tour n．(观光)旅行③travel n．旅行④journey n．(长途)旅行⑤trip n．(短途)旅行⑥outing n．远足(2)后缀ial结尾形容词集锦①official官方的②beneficial有益的③commercial商业的④facial面部的⑤initial最初的⑥social社会的(3)en前缀和en后缀改变词性①rich→v.enrich使富裕②able→v.enable使能够③large→v.enlarge使扩大④sure→v.ensure确保；担保⑤strength→v.strengthen加强；巩固⑥short→v.shorten缩短；使变短(三)主题常用短语——厚积素养1．单元短语再现(1)more_than超过；非常；不只是；不仅是(2)come_up 走近；上来；提出(3)be_based_on_ 以……为基础(4)believe_it_or_not 信不信由你(5)play_a_part_(in) 扮演一个角色；参与(6)because_of_ 因为；由于(7)the_number_of ……的数量(8)at_present_ 现在；目前(9)make_use_of 利用；使用(10)such_as_ 例如……；像这种的2．主题短语拓展(1)attend a lecture 听讲座(2)enlarge one's vocabulary 扩大某人的词汇量(3)enrich one's knowledge 丰富某人的知识(4)focus/concentrate one's attention on/upon把注意力集中在……(5)give sb. some advice on 就……给某人一些建议(6)go over one's lessons 复习功课(7)have a good command of English精通英语(8)have difficulty/trouble in doing sth.在做某事方面有困难(9)make an effort to do sth. 努力做某事(10)pick up (偶然)学会；习得[语境活用]从以上短语中选择合适的短语填空(1)I ①attended_a_lecture on how to learn English last night. After the lecture, I was about togo home when it began to rain. Fortunately, there was a person ②coming_up to me with an umbrella and I immediately recognized it was my teacher. I was grateful to her for her kindness. ③Believe_it_or_not,_she is ④more_than our teacher; she is also our good friend.(2)①At_present,_English is ②playing_a more and more important part_in our life; as a result,many people are ③focusing their attention_on learning English. However, we must come across many problems in learning English ④such_as vocabulary and grammar. We should⑤make_an_effort_to ⑥make_use_of every opportunity to practise English so that we caneventually ⑦have_a_good_command_of_it.(四)主题常用佳句——背背增分1．单元句式仿写(1) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kindof English.[句式解读]even if＝even though意为“即使；尽管”，引导让步状语从句。
演漏市慢寨学校高考英语 知识排查突破 book1 unit2 english around
漫滴州演漏市慢寨学校book1 unit2 english aroundthe world事实上，教学是一门建立在科学基础上的艺术。
[夯实基础](1)语法填空①Basing(base) an important decision more on emotion than on reason，you will regret it sooner or later.②Based(base) on my own opinion，this one is far better than that one.(2)用base短语完成句子The restaurant is based on trust，and it is working all right.这家餐馆建立在信任之上，现在运营正常。
(3)按要求改写句子①Based on trust，the restaurant is working all right. (把上题(2)改为含有分词短语作状语的简单句)②The restaurant，which is based on trust，is working all right. (把上题(2)改为含有定语从句的复合句)2separate v.把……分开；分隔；adj.分开的；单独的；的开be separated from和……分离divide...into...把……分成……因果关系并不总是容易区分的。
They led separate lives.他们各自单独生活。
[特别提醒]separate没有破坏宾语的整体性，只是将宾语分开；divide则破坏了宾语的完整性。
[夯实基础]语法填空(1)I can separate cream from milk.(2)The two cities are separated by a highway.(3)Divide the cake into halves.(4)Taiwan is part of China.But it is a separate island.It’s separated from the mainland by Taiwan Strait.(separately)3command v.命令order；博得；拥有；指挥be in charge of；n.命令；掌握control；运用能力[应试指导] (1)虚拟语气的考查(2)写作高级词汇have a good command ofcommand sb.to do...命令某人做……command that...(should) do...命令……at one’s command听某人支配have a good command of 掌握……；精通……take command of指挥；控制in command of掌管；掌握警察到达后就控制了局势。
版高考英语一轮复习必修1UNIT2ENGLISHAROUNDTHEWORLD课件
语境运用 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1．I can hardly _e_x_p_r_e_ss_ how grateful I feel.I will give her the present as an _e_x_p_re_s_s_io_n__ of gratitude.(express) 2．I speak English _fl_u_e_n_tl_y__, and my f_lu_e_n_c_y__ in English gives me an advantage when looking for a job.(fluent) 3．_F_r_eq_u_e_n_t_ly___ going out for a date may result in their f_r_e_q_u_e_n_t _ absence from classes, which will interfere with their studies.(frequent)
and the top players can command very large salaries.
获__得__；__赢__得__
[单词 拼写·运用]
核心单词
1．_n_at_i_v_e_ adj.本国的；本地的 n．本地人；本国人 2．_b_a_se_ vt.以……为根据 n．基部；基地；基础
and to Earth.
_阻__碍__；__阻__止_
2．(2017·北京卷)For example, she received the 2007 BRICK Award
recognizing the efforts of young people to change the world.
高考英语一轮必修一Unit2复习计划总结计划题及答案解析
Unit2 EnglisharoundtheworldⅠ.单词拼写1．Youcanfindmuchinformationavailableonthe________( 官方的)website. 2．JustasPremierWenJiabaoputsit，Chinais________(实际上)adevelopingcountryinthe world.3．Theachievementsthecityhasachievedhavebeenwidely________(认可)bythepublic. 4．Aftermonthsofdiscussion，apeaceagreementis________(逐渐地)takingshape. 5．Heclosedhisletterwith________(表达)ofgratefulthanks. 6．Theguardaskedmetoshowhimmy________(身份)card.7．Wehad________(经常的)snowfallslastyear.8．Areyoua________(本地人)orjustavisitor?9．HespeakswithanAmerican________(口音)．10．Shallwego____________(直接)tothehotel?答案5．10．straightⅡ.完成句子1．____________inourwork，weshouldnotbeproud.(evenif引导状语从句)即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成绩，也不应该自满。
2．LifeintheUSAwillprobably____________.(bedifferentfrom)美国的生活可能会与你想象的有所不同。
3．Helefttheparty______________tostaytherewithme.(although 引导状语从句) 尽管我请求他留在晚会上陪我，但他还是走了。
高考英语一轮总复习 第一 Unit2 English around th
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校【红对勾】高考英语一轮总复习第一部分 Unit2 English around the world 随堂演练新人教版必修1Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The achievements the city has achieved have been widely________(认可)by the public.2．The way he deals with everything efficiently is being accepted by his colleagues ________(逐渐地)．3．The ________(表情) on his face suggested that he was not satisfied with the result.4．Go ________(直接地)ahead, and you can find the museum you are eager to visit in the city.5．Because of modern technology, the ________(身份)of the suspected can be confirmed with merely a drop of blood.6．________ (频繁的)natural disasters led to a great loss to the people in the area.7．You'd better find a ________(本地人)to show you the way to the nearest hospital.8．It is my last ________(请求). I shall never ask you anything again.9．After a long march, the general ________(命令)that the army should have a break in the small village.10．These women pilots' main task was to send soldiers and goods to those ________(基地)to make sure the war went smoothly.答案1．recognized 2.gradually 3.expression 4.straight5．identity 6.Frequent 7.native 8.request9．commanded 10.basesⅡ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．He ________ (gradual) recovered from the injury.2．There come two boys. The former is Tom; the ________ (late) is Bill.3．How ________ (fluent) he speaks English!4．________ (actual) he pretended to be ill.5．We went to the town ________ (frequent), so we were familiar with it.6．Judging from her happy ________ (express), she must have heard of the good news.7．The small town has changed beyond ________ (recognize)．8．We didn't recognize the ________ (identify) of the dead man.9．The ________ (develop) of English language is slow.10．He comes from an ________ (Africa) country.答案1．gradually tter 3.fluently 4.Actually5．frequently 6.expression 7.recognition 8.identity9．development 10.AfricanⅢ.单句语法填空1．The reason ________ he changed his job was that the pay was too low.2．________ (base) on his own experience, he wrote a novel.3．The number of the students in our school ________ (be) five thousand, and a large number of them ________ (be) keen on sports.4．Believe ________ or not, we haven't seen each other for twenty years.5．At present, the farmers ________ (get) in their crops.6．Because ________ the heavy fog, the flight was called off.7．We should make good use ________ this chance.8．Tom came up ________ a good idea that we would build a tree house.9．She was expected ________ (deliver) a good speech.10．They live in the same department ________ Mr. Green does.答案与解析1．why 先行词为 the reason，定语从句中缺状语，故用 why 引导。
Module1_Unit2_English_around_the_world高三一轮复习
我爱记短语 （A)：重点短语必背 1. because of 由于；因为 2. come up vi 走近；上来；提出 3. at present 现在；目前 4.make (good) use of (充分)利用；使用 5. such as 例如……；像这种的 6． play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与 7. the number of ……的数量 8． standard English 标准英语 9．believe it or not 信不信由你 10. be different from 与…不同 have a good command of对… 熟练掌握 11. __________________ base ... on ... 以… 为基础 be based on ... 12. ___________
Unit 2 English around the world
Nowadays English becomes more and more important and nearly every student in our country learns English. However, why should we learn English?
赠送某人某物；向某人展现某物
at present 目前，现在=at the present time
be present at…出席,参加 be absent from…缺席
3、recognize vt. 认出，承认；公认；意识到 Even after two decades we still recognized each other. 甚至在二十年之后，我们仍然认出了对方。 It is recognized that environmental pollution has become one of the most serious problems that people face. 人们一致认为环境污
英语阅读中语篇模式的应用
英语阅读中语篇模式的应用加强英语阅读中语篇模式的应用[摘要] 本文探讨了语篇模式在高中英语阅读中的应用价值。
笔者通过介绍几种常见的语篇模式，并结合高中新课标英语教材和高考阅读理解中的文章进行分析，旨在培养学生运用语篇模式理论指导阅读实践，优化阅读教学的高效模式，从而有效地提高阅读理解能力。
[关键词] 语篇模式英语阅读高效模式长期以来，我国的英语阅读教学一直按照从部分到整体的步骤进行，即按字、词、句、篇章的顺序，先讲生词，语法，然后通过句子分析来解释翻译课文,而忽视对文章整体篇章的综合理解。
传统阅读课教学以词汇为核心,注意语法讲解。
随着新课程标准的颁布实施,要求注重学生实际能力的培养,怎样提高学生的阅读能力变的更加重要。
学习一门语言主要的目的就是阅读。
长期以来,英语的阅读研究一直是研究的热门之一。
过去的研究者注重传统阅读过程、图标理论和互动理论的研究。
但是研究者忽视了:为什么阅读者的阅读成绩高与低的原因的研究。
随着语篇语言学的理论在西方的兴起，语篇模式教学法已进入高中英语教学课堂。
语篇模式（textual pattern）是语篇组织的宏观结构。
Hoey (1983: 31) 将组织模式定义为“构成语篇（部分语篇）的关系的组合”。
语篇的组织模式作为语篇组织的宏观结构，指语篇中各个主要成分的组合结果，是人们语言交际中互相遵守和期待的“语言组织”（Linguistic consensus）(Winter, 1944:55)，在语篇的生成与理解中起着重要的作用。
一．英语中可能存在许多语篇模式，但常见的模式如下：1问题—解决模式（Problem—Solution Pattern）该模式结构一般由情景（situation）、问题（problem）、反应（response）或解决（solution）、评价（evaluation）或结果（result）组成。
一般来说，问题—解决模式结束的标志是对“问题”提出肯定的解决办法，而否定的评价则标志着另一轮“问题”的开始。
高考英语一轮复习单元巩固提升 Unit 2 Engli
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校人教版高三英语一轮复习单元巩固提升必修1 Unit 2 English around the worldⅠ.单词拼写1．You should have a large ________ (词汇量) if you want to learn a language well.答案：vocabulary2．The government will make an ________ (官方的) announcement in a few days.答案：official3．I have known him for ten years，but I didn't ________ (辨认出) him just now because he has changed so much.答案：recognize4．The life in the countryside ________ (丰富) my life experience.答案：enriched5．The bird flew in all ________ (方向) when I approached them.答案：directions6．He looks very strict，but ________ (实际上) he is kind.答案：actually7．The leaders of China are trying their best to raise the living ________ () of the people.答案：standard8．He speaks with a strong southern ________ (口音)．答案：accent9．His flat is four ________ (街区) away from the police station.答案：blocks10．Mary speaks Chinese a lot more ________ (流利地) than Alice.答案：fluentlyⅡ.完成句子1．Our flight was delayed，________ ________ the bad weather.由于坏天气，我们的班机给耽搁了。
Unit2-English-around-the-world高三一轮复习
与语言有关：Danish, vocabulary, spelling, usage, dialect, expression, accent
单 词
动词
表达命令或要求：command, request 其它：base, recognize
表示地点或方位：African, Spanish,
形容 midwestern, southeastern, northwestern 词 其它：official, native, gradual, fluent,
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我爱记短语 （A)：重点短语必背
1. because of 由于；因为
2. come up vi 走近；上来；提出
3. at present
现在；目前
4.make (good) use of (充分)利用；使用
5. such as
例如……；像这种的
6． play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与
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3．command n．[C]命令；指令 [U]掌握 vt.命令；指挥；支配
Applicants will be expected to have a good command of English.
申请人必须精通英语。
(1)掌握；精通
have a good command/knowledge of (2) command sb. to do sth.
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2、present n. 现在, 礼物 vt. 赠送, 提出 adj. 目前的(前置定语); 在场的(后置定语)
(1) He has presented a sum of money to the