中考英语 单项选择题四 动词短语类考题

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(2021年整理)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语

(2021年整理)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语

(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语的全部内容。

(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习-动词及动词短语这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语Name___________Grade___________(完整版)2019年中考英语专项练习—动词及动词短语第一节单项选择从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.( )1.[2018 襄阳]—China has great progress in the fight against poverty贫( 困)in the past five years.-That's true. The government has helped morethan 68 million people get out of poverty.A。

2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析

2024中考英语真题专项复习动词短语辨析含解析

动词短语辨析01单项选择1.(2024新疆)7.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up2.(2024贵州铜仁)33.一Fangfang, shall we go to see a film on Saturday?一Sorry. I'll have to_______my younger brother because my mother is out.A. look atB. look forC. look upD. look after3.(2024贵州铜仁)34.一Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing?- Very cool. I_______ there once. I'd like to go there again.A. has beenB. have beenC. have goneD. has gone4.(2024山东滨州)10.—Tom, it smells so terrible here.— Sorry, mum. I will ________my socks and wash them right away.A.put off B.take off C.turn off D.cut off5.(2024四川甘孜州)9.We have to ________ the sports meeting for the bad weather. A.put on B.put up C.put off6.(2024四川自贡)6.—We should form the good habit of saving food now?—I agree, so I always _______ the food I order.A.eat up B.give up C.turn up7.(2024四川广元)8.The song Dream It Possible often reminds me that we should always try our best and never ______catching our dreams.A.give up B.take up C.put up8.(2024黑龙江哈尔滨)9.—Who do you admire most, Yang Ming?—Zhong Nanshan. Not only I but also my classmates ________ him.A.look forward to B.look up to C.are up to9.(2024四川凉山)6.A lot of schools across China ________ starting classes because of COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away10.(2024黑龙江牡丹江)9.—Why are you late for dinner, Jim?—At first I wanted to take a taxi, but I _______ walking here because of the heavy traffic.A.ended up B.took up C.gave up11.(2024黑龙江大庆)6.It's a good habit to ________ the lights before leaving the classroom.A.go on B.go off C.turn on D.turn off12.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))9.—Kate, don't forget to _____ the light when you leave the room.—OK, mom.A.cut off B.put off C.turn off13.(2024黑龙江龙东地区(农垦))18.I ______ Ding Talk ______ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A.prefer;to B.would rather;than C.like;than14.(2024贵州安顺)11.Drugs are harmful to people's physical and mental health. We teenagers must ________ them.A.take care of B.keep away from C.get used to15.(2024安徽)10.We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.take up B.put away C.look into D.give out16.(2024黑龙江绥化市)22.The coat looks very nice. Can I ______?A.try it on B.try on it C.try them on17.(2024湖北鄂州)9.The Tokyo Olympics will be ______ because of the disease around the world.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put away18.(2024湖北武汉)14.—You have plenty of homework, don’t you?—Yeah, it________ the little time I have outside of school.A.makes up B.takes up C.turns down D.breaks down19.(2024湖南岳阳)6.The school________ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A.put off B.put up C.put on20.(2024江苏连云港)10.The Chinese language has become a bridge to________ China_______ the rest of the world.A.connect.. to B.translate.. into C.compare with D.separate…from21.(2024江苏南京)11.—Which bicycle should I choose, sir?—It ________ what you want to use it for.A.takes on B.carries on C.puts on D.depends on22.(2024江苏苏州)7.—Tony, come over. What do the letters “KIT” mean in the text message?—Don’t you know that, Amy? They _______ “keep in touch”.A.search for B.ask for C.go for D.stand for23.(2024辽宁丹东)10.—You seem tired. What's wrong?—I ________ to study for my English test last night.A.picked up B.woke up C.cheered up D.stayed up24.(2024辽宁丹东)16.It's rather cold here. You'd better ________ your coat. A.put away B.not put on C.not take off D.take off25.(2024辽宁锦州)2.—Bob, you have to finish your school project today. —Don’t worry, mum. I won’t ________ today’s work till tomorrow.A.put off B.take off C.give up D.set up26.(2024辽宁营口)12.—Tony's room is tidy, isn't it?—Yes. Because he always _______ his toys after playing with them.A.moves away B.puts away C.sweeps away D.gives away27.(2024河北)8.Some volunteers are going to the central park. Let's join them.A.put up B.clean up C.look up D.give up28.(2024山西)7.This year marks Earth Day's 50th birthday. It was created to remind people to ________ the earth — the home to all the living things. A.talk about B.care about C.hear about29.(2024山东菏泽)6.If buildings fall down with people inside,the snake robots can help________people under the buildings.A.take up B.look for C.cut up30.(2024山东青岛)4.Please remember to ________ the electricity and water before you leave the laboratory.A.take off B.shut off C.go off D.put off31.(2024山东青岛)6.Teachers expect all their students ________ progress day by day.A.to make B.make C.to take D.take32.(2024四川乐山)13.—Why don't you_________ smoking? It's very harmful. —I tried many times, but it's really hard.A.give up B.ring up C.put up33.(2024四川达州)4.—Mrs. Smith, I have some _______ sleeping. Would you mind _______ the music a bit, please?— OK, of course not.A.troubles;turning upB.trouble;turning downC.problem;to turn downD.problems;turning off34.(2024海南)14.Joey and Marina have lived a happy life since they _________. A.got hurt B.got lost C.got married35.(2024云南)9.Don’t ________ our hopes. As long as we pull together, we’ll make it.A.give up B.give out C.give back D.give away36.(2024吉林)11.We mustn’t_________ the bus until it stops.A.get off B.put off C.turn off37.(2024湖北黄冈)4.—It is very cold outside, dear. You haveto your warm jacket.—OK. I will, Mom.A.put on B.put off C.take off D.take up38.(2024湖北咸宁)7.—Michael, could you please help me ________ this math problem?—OK. Let me have a try.A.look up B.look after C.work out D.put away39.(2024湖北孝感)9.All children are ______ the day when they can go back to school.A.looking up B.taking care of C.taking out D.looking forward to40.(2024湖北宜昌)7.—Mum, I won the first prize in the speech competition! —Wonderful! As long as you _______ yourself and keep trying, you will succeed. A.dress up B.believe in C.pick up D.leave out41.(2024甘肃天水)38.—Shall we go to the airport to _______ your sister? —No. She will come here by taxi.A.give up B.pick up C.look after D.come across42.(2024江苏盐城)12.These activities at bedtime can get kids excited and make it hard for them to and sleep.A.come down B.break down C.calm down D.sit down43.(2024广东深圳)6.—Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour? —Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour. A.switch off B.take off C.get off44.(2024广东深圳)9.—Do you mind ________ the opening time of Shenzhen Library? —No problem! I'll check it on its website right now.A.looking after B.looking up C.looking like45.(2024广东深圳)11.—Whenever I nod to Jenny, she________ my greeting witha big smile.—She is always so cheerful.A.replies to B.points to C.laughs at46.(2024广西北部湾)7.—Andy, please ________the book on the floor.—No problem.A.pick up B.take off C.put on D.set up47.(2024广西贵港)9.—Could you help me ______ the opening time on the Website? —OK. I’ll do it at once.A.look back B.look up C.look after D.look like48.(2024广西贵港)10.—Tom, do you often clean your room by yourself? —Yes. I don't like to________ my parents too much. I am not a child any longer. A.depend on B.work on C.get on D.turn on49.(2024内蒙古包头)7.He's already playing in a band, and he only ______ playing the guitar a year ago!A.took up B.set up C.put up D.gave up50.(2024云南昆明)10.It's reported that the 2024 Tokyo Olympic Games have been ________until July 23,2024.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off51.(2024湖北襄阳)10.—Have you ever seen the 3D film?—Yes. It can make you _________ being in the real situation.A.grow up B.look over C.show up D.feel like52.(2024湖北襄阳)12.—To the students, what should the teacher ______ at school? —Of course the ways they study, I think.A.give up B.part with C.care about D.clear out53.(2024湖北天门等)4.—Linda ________ her mother.—Yeah. Both of them have curly hair and blue eyes.A.looks like B.looks at C.looks after D.looks for54.(2024湖北黄石)10.—Angela, I want to make Russian soup .Would you please tell me how?—I’m glad to. First, you need to________the vegetables and beef.A.cut up B.cut down C.cut off D.cut out55.(2024湖北十堰)11.—I can't hear clearly. Please ______ the radio a little. —Just one minute. I'll do it right away.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn up D.turn down56.(2024江苏泰州)12.Sandy seldom goes out at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A.takes up B.takes on C.takes off D.takes out57.(2024江苏扬州)12.No matter how far you have gone down the wrong road, ________. A.turn back B.turn off C.turn out D.turn over58.(2024江苏徐州)1.Look at the picture on the right. What is the woman probably saying?A.Come in please.B.Turn round please.C.Stand up please.D.Hold on please.59.(2024江苏徐州)4.We can________the TV. Nobody is watching it.A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down60.(2024江苏淮安)6.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up61.(2024江苏南通)12.— Hello! This is Kevin speaking. May I speak to Mr. Cao? —Please _________. I’ll put you through.A.come on B.move on C.hold on D.try on62.(2024四川泸州)5.—How was your trip in the mountains last weekend? —Fantastic. We even a tent by the lake and lay in it. A.put on B.put offC.put down D.put up63.(2024贵州黔南州)12.Would you please _______ the light? It's very dark now. A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn around64.(2024黑龙江龙东地区)18.—Dr. Zhong Nanshan preferred _______to Wuhan rather than _______at home safely.—What a great doctor!A.to go; to stay B.go; to stay C.to go; stay65.(2024山东日照)9.The 32nd Olympic Games have been _______ to 2024 because of the outbreak of COVID-19.A.put away B.put out C.put off D.put up66.(2024山东东营)19.By the end of 2025, garbage-sorting systems (垃圾分类系统) will be _______ in Dongying.A.set up B.given up C.shut off D.brought out67.(2024山东临沂)24. We have to _______the school trip because of the bad weather.A. put offB. get offC. turn off68.(2024辽宁沈阳)7.Please _______ the rubbish and put it into the proper rubbish bin.A.look up B.get up C.grow up D.pick up69.(2024辽宁铁岭葫芦岛)10.Our government _______ to solve them quickly when we had difficulties at the beginning of this year.A.took action B.took off C.took in D.took place70.(2024江苏常州)9.A great deal of my time is_______ with practicing playing the guitar.A.taken up B.made up C.put up D.set up71.(2024辽宁大连)19.It’s too noisy here. Please ask him to ____the radio a little.A.turn down B.fall down C.shut down D.come down72.(2024江苏宿迁)10.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out73.(2024山东莱芜)9.—It’s too hot today.—Yes. Why don’t you your jacket?A.put on B.put upC.take off D.take after74.(2024湖北荆州)8.— What is it that smells so terrible, Ted?—I’m sorry I will _______ my socks and put them in the washer.A.take off B.give out C.put up D.keep away75.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)8.My mother_______ reading books at home_______ invited to dinners at times.A.preferred; to being B.preferred to; rather thanC.preferred; than being D.preferred; to be76.(2024内蒙古呼和浩特)9.In this company a large number of people, _______ my parents, _______over 1000 yuan to help Wuhan.A.includes; gave inB.include; gave outC.including; gave upD.including; gave away77.(2024天津)5.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success, and we _____ her. A.come from B.stand forC.take pride in D.get ready for78.(2024广西玉林)3.—Eric, can you come back to my birthday dinner on July 7th as usual?—Sorry, I can't. The gaokao of this year is_______ until that day because of the COVID-19.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down79.(2024吉林长春)22.Students often _______ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A.cut down B.pull down C.write down D.die down80.(2024湖南株洲)10.Please ________the computer, Lily. It's time for you to go to bed.A.turn off B.turn up C.turn on81.(2024西藏)21.I’m afraid his radio is too noisy. Will you please tell him to ______ a little?A.turn it down B.turn it up C.turn it on D.turn it off82.(2024山东济南)22.You don't need to ______every new word in the dictionary while reading English novels.A.look up B.look for C.look through D.look after参考答案:1.【答案】B【解析】句意:——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。

中考英语动词短语搭配选择题60题

中考英语动词短语搭配选择题60题

中考英语动词短语搭配选择题60题1. He is trying ____ his best to pass the exam.A. doB. to doC. doingD. does答案:B。

本题考查try to do sth.(尽力做某事)的固定搭配。

A 选项do 形式错误;C 选项doing 不是固定短语;D 选项does 形式错误。

2. My mother often asks me ____ the room.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned答案:B。

考查ask sb. to do sth.( 要求某人做某事)。

A 选项clean 形式错误;C 选项cleaning 不是该短语形式;D 选项cleaned 形式错误。

3. They decided ____ a picnic this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:B。

decide to do sth. 决定做某事)。

A 选项have 形式错误;C 选项having 不是该短语形式;D 选项had 形式错误。

4. Please remember ____ the door when you leave.A. lockB. to lockC. lockingD. locked答案:B。

remember to do sth.(记得去做某事)。

A 选项lock 形式错误;C 选项locking 表示记得做过某事,不符合题意;D 选项locked 形式错误。

5. She stopped ____ a rest after walking for a long time.A. takeB. to takeC. takingD. took答案:B。

stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事)。

A 选项take 形式错误;C 选项stopping 表示停止正在做的事情,不符合题意;D 选项took 形式错误。

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语动词短语练习题50题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me to ____ my school things.A.put awayB.put upC.put onD.put off答案解析:A。

“put away”表示“把……收起来”;“put up”意为“张贴、举起”;“put on”是“穿上”;“put off”为“推迟”。

在这个语境中,妈妈经常告诉“我”把学习用品收起来,A 选项符合题意。

2.In our school, we are not allowed to ____ mobile phones.A.take outB.take upC.take offD.take in答案解析:A。

“take out”是“拿出、取出”;“take up”表示“开始从事、占用”;“take off”有“起飞、脱下”的意思;“take in”是“吸收、领会”。

在学校不允许拿出手机,A 选项正确。

3.After school, I usually ____ my homework first.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案解析:A。

“do homework”是固定搭配,表示“做家庭作业”;“make”通常与“something”搭配;“take”和“homework”搭配不常见;“have”一般表示“有”,在这里不合适。

所以选A。

4.My sister likes to ____ books in her free time.A.readB.lookC.seeD.watch答案解析:A。

“read books”是“读书”;“look”通常与“at”搭配;“see”是“看见”;“watch”一般用于“watch TV”等。

A 选项正确。

5.We should ____ good care of our pets.A.takeB.makeC.doD.have答案解析:A。

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)

2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。

(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。

按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。

1.及物动词:及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。

(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。

(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。

I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。

注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。

(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。

常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。

2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。

Horses run fast.马跑得快。

(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。

We study English.我们学习英语。

(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。

(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。

①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。

此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。

②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题

中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题1. My sister is good at ______ stories.A. tellingB. sayingC. speakingD. talking答案:A。

“tell stories”表示“讲故事”,是固定搭配;“say”侧重于说的内容;“speak”常指说某种语言;“talk”强调交谈。

2. We should stop ______ plastic bags.A. to useB. usingC. useD. used答案:B。

“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”,“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做某事”。

这里是停止使用塑料袋,用“using”。

3. Please remember ______ your homework to school tomorrow.A. to bringB. bringingC. bringD. brought答案:A。

“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事( 还没做)”,“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事”。

这里是记得明天把作业带来学校,还没做,用“to bring”。

4. The teacher made us ______ English exercises all the time.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案:A。

“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法,“使某人做某事”,用动词原形“do”。

5. I'm looking forward to ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. seen答案:B。

“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”,to 是介词,后接动词-ing 形式。

6. Tom is very busy with his work. He ______ late every night.A. stays upB. looks upC. turns upD. gives up答案:A。

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1.﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的. look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取……,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案. 2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。

look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。

3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。

中考英语试单项选择题分类汇总(动词及动词短语辨析)带答案(4)

中考题库8短语辨析选择题1.( 2010 ·扬州中考)— A new book on how to lose weight is _______soon.--Really? I can A. giving out’ t wait to read it.B. coming outC. working outD. selling out【分析】选B2.( 2010 ·通化中考) Bill doesn A. take out B. keep out ’ t like the sunglasses in the ad because they canC. clean outD. look outthe sun well. ’【分析】选B3.( 2010 ·湖州中考)A. give it awayIf you see any litter on the school playground ,youB. pick it upC. turn it offD. put it on’ d better______.【分析】选B4.( 2010 ·山西中考)— The box is too heavy to carry. What’ s in it?—Oh, it______ books.A. is filled withB. is used forC. is aimed at【分析】选 A5.( 2010 ·荆州中考)— Peter, what if your parents go out?— They ask me to _______ myself.A . look afterB . look up C. look for D. look through 【分析】选A6. (2010 . 河北中考 ) MikeA. turned onB. turned offhis computer and checked his e-mail.C. turned upD. turned down【分析】选A7.( 2010.娄底中考)— My spoken English is poor, what shall I do?—Join an English language club to practice, you ’ ll it?A. be good atB. drop inC. deal with【分析】选A8.( 2010.南京中考)— Many students don’ t know how to______ stress and become worried.--I think they A. argue with ’ d better ask their teachers for help.B. deal withC. quarrel withD. come up with【分析】选 B9.(2010.上海中考 )The bus is coming. Be careful when you _____the bus.A. get onB. get offC. get upD. get to【分析】选A10.(2010 ·哈尔滨中考)Enough sleep is good for health. If you _____ for your favorite TV programs. You will feel sleepy.A. stay upB. set upC. pick up【分析】选 A11. (2009 河·北中考 ) Sally, ________ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.A. put onB. put upC. put awayD. put down【分析】选 A 。

2021年河北省中考英语复习--动词和动词短语


例1 Hurry up! We’re late. I don’t want to ________ the start
of the film.
A. catch
B. get
C. miss
D. teach
【方法点拨】 第①步:确定四个选项的含义:赶上;获得;
错过;教会;第②步:根据题干中的“Hurry up! We’re late.”
convenient.
A. look up
B. look into
C. look over
D. look through
18. Peter, ____B____! There’s a car coming on your way.
A. look for
B. look out
C. look like
【试题在线】
19. ____A____, Bill. You should never doubt your ability to make
changes.
A. Come on
B. Come in
C. Come from
D. Come back
20. The storm was over. The sun as well as the rainbow ___C_____
worked.
A. fail
B. doubt
C. improve
D. succeed
15. My little brother ____A____ painting very much. So my parents
will send him to the art school.
A. likes

中考英语动词短语辨析单选题40题

中考英语动词短语辨析单选题40题1. The students are going to ____ a football match this weekend.A. take part inB. joinC. enter forD. attend答案解析:A。

“take part in”表示参加某项活动,通常指参加群众性活动、会议、劳动、游行等,这里参加足球比赛用“take part in”合适;“join”主要指加入某个组织或者团体,如“join the army( 参军)”“join the club( 加入俱乐部)”;“enter for”侧重于报名参加比赛等;“attend”主要指参加会议、婚礼、典礼等比较正式的场合。

2. I can't ____ my pen. Have you seen it?A. look forB. findC. find outD. look up答案解析:B。

“find”强调找到的结果;“look for”侧重于寻找的动作,这里问的是找不到笔,是结果,不是寻找这个动作;“find out”表示查明、弄清楚,通常指经过调查、研究等发现真相;“look up”一般指查阅 字典等)。

3. My sister often ____ some reading in the morning.A. doesB. makesC. takesD. gets答案解析:A。

“do some reading”是固定搭配,表示阅读;“make”主要表示制作、使等意思;“take”有拿、花费等多种意思;“get”有得到、变得等意思,它们都不能和“some reading”搭配。

4. We should ____ good use of our time.A. makeB. takeC. haveD. get答案解析:A。

“make good use of”是固定短语,意为充分利用;“take”“have”“get”都没有这种搭配用法。

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2015年中考英语单项选择题之四:动词短语类考题1.(2015福建安溪)Lee Kuan Yew, the founding father of Singapore, at the ageof 91, early in the morning on March 23.A. passed awayB. took awayC. went away2.(2015福建泉州惠安)—These waste boxes ________ too much space in the kitchen.—I’ll sell them at once.A. take upB. put upC. take off3.(2015福州)----What did you do on Earth Day this year ?----We _____ a show to spread the message about protecting the environment.A.put onB.put upC.put away4.(2015山东德州)When I got to the bus stop ,I missed the early bus and I had to _____the next one.A.give upB.keep offC.call offD. wait for5.(2015杭州)I really need to take more exercise because I’m _____ weight.A. putting offB. putting onC. putting downD. putting away6.(2015重庆B卷)It’s getting dark. Would you please_______ the light ?A. get onB. get offC. turn onD. turn off7.(2015四川自贡)----Dear sister, does the TV show Dad Comes Back____our father ? ----Sure. Dad has been away for about ten years.A. let you downB. help you outC. remind you of8.(2015四川宜宾)You’d better _______ the test paper before handing it in.A. go aheadB. go onC. go offD. go over9.(2015山东宾州) Susan______ her friend’s invitation because of an important meeting.A. took downB. put downC. turned downD. wrote down10.(20154安徽) We planned to meet at 10:30 at the station last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ______ until 12:00.A. turn upB. give upC. stay upD.grow up11.(2015内蒙呼和浩特)The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A. put awayB. put upC. take awayD. take up12.(2015杭州)I really need to take more exercise because I’m weight.A. putting offB. putting onC. putting downD. putting away13.(2015山东菏泽)Helen is going to work in an old people’s home to help ______ the old people.A.look forward toB.look afterC. look through14.(2015南京)It’s important for us to protect nature because we _____its rich resources to live.A.depend onB.leave forC.give upD.lead to15.(2015山东德州)The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put away16.(2015山东济宁)We have to ________ the bike ride because of the bad weather.A. put offB. turn offC. take offD. get off17.(2015湖南株洲) I _____ my father’s wet shoes and washed his feet.A.took outB.took offC.took place18.(2015扬州)---Where is your father , Helen ?---He is trying to _____a new shower in he bathroom.A. put outB. put inC.put throughD.put down19.(2015连云港)In the song I Bet My Lif e, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to ______catching their dreams.A.give upB. give outC. give inD. give off20.(2015江苏泰州)The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never _______.e outB. put outC.carry outD. run out21.(2015江苏苏州) — Do you know our new manager?— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off22.(2015贵州安顺) —What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired.—I to prepare for the final exam last night.A. picked upB. woke upC. put upD. stayed up23.(2015湖南益阳)The boy is sleeping. Please ______ the radio.A.turn up B.turn off C.turn on24.(2015天津)Bob is taking the desks away because they ______ too much room.A. stand upB. pick upC.take upD. listen up25.(2015天津)Yunnan is beautiful and I’m ______ visiting it again.A. keeping clearof B.sufferingfromC. looking forward toD. Running away from26.(2015江苏常熟)Life is a journey with trouble, but with care and wisdom you can_____any problem you face.A. work outB. hand outC. find outD. put out27.(2015湖北襄阳)---Could you ___________ the computer for me, dear? I want to check my e-mails.---Certainly, I’ll do it right away.A. turn onB. turn downC. turn offD. turn up28.(2015湖北襄阳)---You say you are short of money. Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?--- Oh, I can’t, because it was a gift from my wife. I promised her I would never _________ it.A. care aboutB. look afterC. stick toD. part with29.(2015新疆克拉玛依)---Tom, it’s cold outside. ______ your coat when you go out.---OK, Mom.A. Take offB. Take awayC. Put awayD. Put on30.(2015湖北孝感) —These problems are too hard to_______ . Will you give me some advice?— There are many ways. The most important is to have a careful plan.A. hand outB. work outC. look outD. break out31.(2015贵州铜仁)—Alice, don’t put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on32.(2015广东汕尾)I can’t see anything in the room. Please help me _______the lights.A. turn onB. turn upC. turn downD. turn off33.(2015河北)This food is free. You don't have to _________ it.A. look forB. pay forC. ask forD. wait for34.(2015广东)---- Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow?----- It ______ the weather.A.carries onB.lives onC.depends onD.holds on35.(2015湖北武汉)–Jason, would you please ________ this notice?--With pleasure.A.put onB. put offC. put upD. put out36.(2015贵州黔西南州)Maria ______ watch TV, but now she _____ listening to music.ed to , is used toB.is used to , used toed to, used toD.is used to , is used to37.(2015江苏无锡)The governments should the use of new types of energy to make a greener world.A. push inB. push forC. put outD. put up38.(2015湖北荆州)—The group of boys and girls to study in collegethis morning, full of nice dreams.—I believe their dreams can come true one day.A. set offB. fell offC. put offD. kept off39.Many volunteers will help to ______ the city parks next Friday.A.give upB.pick upC.clean up40.(2015山东东营)Girl: I’m _____the trip which we can go whenever we want to go. Boy: You’ll take me, and I’ll take the money.A. taking part inB. taking care ofC.looking back atD.looking forward to41.(2015福建漳州)----Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles ?---OK. First, you should ______ ham, cabbage and onions finely.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut off42.(2015海南) No matter how hard it is, don’t______. Things will be better in the future.A.give outB. give upC. give away43.(2015河南)Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to .A. deal withB. keep up withC. agree withD. come up with44.(2015山西)In our daily life, we must learn to ourselves well at any time. It’s as important as studying.A. deal withB. worry aboutC. look after45.(2015山东临沂)A father in the UK has _____a wonderful ideas to send his kids to school on time. He takes his sons to their school in a white tank(坦克)A. looked up toB. made upC. come up withD. shown up46.(2015湖北鄂州)— I hope to be a volunteer on weekends.— You could help to ________ the city parks.A. cheer upB. make upC. take upD. clean up47.(2015四川南充)This hotel _____ us _____ a large room.A. provides, forB.offers ,toC.provides, withD.offers, with48.(2015四川南充)Your mother always ______in you, right ?A.take prideB.take proudC.takes prideD.takes proud49.(2015山东聊城)Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time _____ before the race.A.warm upB.hurry upC.get upD.give up50.(2015四川内江)She realized she was wrong and ______the argument.A.cheered upB.put upC.took upD.gave up51.(2015甘肃兰州)He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he ______ 10 pounds.A.put onB.put awayC.put outD. put off52.(2015甘肃兰州)This place ______ a factory but now it is a park.ed to beinged to beC.is used toing to be53.(2015湖北荆门)---Tom, what’s wrong with you. You look tired.----Oh, I ______ late to watch a football game last night .I slept for only two hours.A.gave upB.looked upC.set upD.stayed up54.(2015江苏宿迁)UNICEF was _____in 1946 to improve children’s lives after World War II .A.given upB.put upC.set upD.got up55.(2015山东青岛)They heard the party was ______ because of the exam.A.put onB.put upC.put offD.put down56.(2015山东青岛)----My cousin has a sore throat.----She’d better _____.A.drink water with honeyB.see a dentistC.take a showerD.get an x--ray57.(2015湖北黄冈)----What should we do for the disabled children in the Children’s Home?---You’re supposed to _____a study group to help them.A.take upB.fix upC.set upD.stay up58.(2015江苏无锡)The governments should ______ the use of new type of energy to make a greener world.A.push inB.push forC.put outD.put up59.(2015黑龙江黑河市)Don’t forget to ______ the lights before you leave the classroom.A.turn offB.turn downC.turn up60.(2015黑龙江哈尔滨)----Our government has tried many ways to_____ the smogs(雾霾)problem. Maybe we;ll have a clear sky in the near future.A.put awayB.work outC. come up61.(2015吉林)We had to ______ the sports meeting because of the bad weather.A.put onB.put offC.put out62.(2015云南昆明)----Waiter, I ordered beef noodles, but I can’t see any beef in the noodles.----______ your glasses and you see the beef.A.Put offB.Put upC.Put onD.Put into63.(2015云南昆明)Teachers encourage students to develop the habit of reading in order to ______.A.keep fresh in mindB.be slow in actionughs at othersplain about ages64.(2015贵州遵义)----What do you want to do in the future, Allen?----I want to _____ a Hope School to help students who are unable to go to school.A.set outB.set offC.set up65.(2015贵州贵阳)When Bob is upset or tired, he prefers comedies that can _____.A.look it upB.clean them upC.cheer him up66.(2015贵州贵阳)In order to protect the environment, we shouldn’t ______ any trees.A.turn downB.put downC.cut down67.(2015陕西)---Look, what’s on the ground?----Oh, it’s my sweater. Please _____.A.pick it upB.put it onC.give it outD.take it off68.(2015湖南永州)We should learn to ______ourselves in life.A.look atB.look forC.look after69.(2015黑龙江龙东)On Fridays, I often ______ with my sister and watch Running Man at home.A. show upB. come upC. stay up70.(2015黑龙江龙东) Parents often ______ their children______ some good livingconditions.A. offer; toB. provide; forC. provide; with71.(2015贵州六盘水)---It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your PlateCompaign(光盘行动)---Sure, we should try to all the food that we have ordered.A.get upB.show upC.eat upD.turn up72.(2015辽宁丹东)—The song “Where did the time go?”________ the old days andthe love of my family.—Sure. It’s my favorite song.A. helps me outB. cheers me upC.regards me as D. reminds me of73.(2015辽宁丹东)—Alan, d on’t ________ too late, or you will feel sleepy in class.—Sorry, Mrs. Black. I won’t do that again.A.set upB. put upC. stay upD. stand up74.(2015江苏淮安)Steven, go to bed now. You should ______before six tomorrow, oryou’ll miss the plane.A.get offB.get upC.get onD.get along75.(2015湖北宜昌)---The organization Wild Aid is _________ to protect wild animals.---It has done a lot so far.A.cheered upB. picked upC. taken upD. set up76.(2015湖北宜昌)--He always appears to _________.---That’s because he’s really knowledgeable and experienced.A. make an effortB. have a pointC. pull togetherD. take place77.(2015辽宁营口)–MERS(中东呼吸综合征) is a terrible disease(疾病). What shouldwe do?– Don’t be nervous. Scientists are trying their best to _______ ways to treatit.A. find outB. look forward toC. talk aboutD. set up78.(2015广西贵港)----What are you going to do during the summer vacation?----I’m going to ______ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.A.take offB.take upC.take afterD.take in79.(2015广西贵港)People have ______too many trees to make desks ,chairs, chopsticksand so on.A.cut upB.cut downC.put upD.put off80.(2015福建莆田)----Jim, please help me _____ the cooked meat? I want to makefried cook.----OK,mum.A.cut downB.cut upC.cut off参考答案:1---5AAADB; 6---10CCDBA; 11---15ABBAC; 16--20DBCAD;21---25CDBCC; 26--30AADDB;31--35CABCC; 36--40ABACD 41--45ABACC; 46---50DCCAD; 51--55ABDCC; 56--60ACAAB 61--65BAACC; 66--70CACCC;71--75CDCBD; 76---80BACBB。

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