高中英语人教版必修一习题：课时巩固提升 Unit 4 Period 4 含答案
课时巩固提升
Ⅰ. 从下面的方框中选择合适的单词, 用其适当形式填空
1. I feel it a great________to be welcomed into their society.
2. The little girl can________herself in fluent English now after four years’hard learning.
3. The black car hit the bike and the________fell down.
4. I just glanced at the newspaper________.
5. The child is coloring an________of a river.
6. ________from his appearance, the manager must be over sixty.
7. I offer my hearty________on your recovery.
8. The________noise set her hair on end.
9. Smoking can________your health.
10. We________express our thanks to your parents.
答案：1. honour 2. express 3. cyclist 4. headlines.
5. outline
6. Judging
7. congratulations
8. frightening 9. damage 10. sincerely
Ⅱ. 单句语法填空
1. Which queen was known________“the grandmother of Europe”?
2. We are proud________our new technology.
3. Taking drugs can do damage________your health.
4. My teacher told me to give________papers before class.
5. After receiving a letter________invitation, she decided to attend the wedding.
6. We were leaving________it began to snow.
7. The teacher had her________(read)the article again.
8. ________is known to all language learners, the newly learnt words will soon be forgotten unless revised often.
9. ________(congratulate)on your good exam results!
10. We are proud________our country is getting stronger and stronger.
答案：1. as 2. of 3. to 4. out 5. of 6. when 7. read
8. As 9. Congratulations 10. that
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. Kate___ ____ ____ ___(对……感到十分自豪)her rich family.
2. I would like to_____ ____ _____(表达我的谢意)to those who have helped me out of trouble.
3. ____ _____ _____(根据……来判断)her looks, she seemed to be very tired.
4. I want to________ ______(向她祝贺)her winning the first prize in the composition contest.
5. The stadium was named____ _______ ___(为了纪念)the club’s first
chairman.
6. Einstein_____ _____ ____(作为……而出名)a scientist in the world.
7. There are sixty students in our class, ____ ______ ____(所有人)are working hard.
8. Mike____ _____ _____ _____(正要听)to the music when someone knocked at the door.
答案：1. is very proud of
2. express my thanks
3. Judging from/by
4. congratulateher on
5. in honour of
6. was known as
7. all of whom
8. was about to listen。
高中英语人教版必修一习题：课时巩固提升 Unit 4 Period 2 Word版含答案
课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语意思写出单词1. A great many houses were d_______in the earthquake and many people became homeless.2. You may b_______the balloon if you are not careful.3. Unluckily, he was t_______in a non-win situation.4. After e_______was cut off, the lights went off.5. Many people were b_______underground when the accident at the mine happened.6. These bushes grow well in the_______(掩蔽)of big oak trees.7. The firemen_______(援救)the boy from the burning house.8. To our sadness, a number of people lost their lives in the_______(灾难).9. One Thursday afternoon he got seriously_______(受伤).10. We knew Tom had cancer, but the news of his death still came as a_______(震惊的事).答案：1. destroyed 2. burst 3. trapped 4. electricity 5. buried 6. shelter 7. rescued 8. disaster 9. injured 10. shockⅡ. 用适当的介、副词填空1. The exhibition was so interesting that quite a number_______persons came to visit it.2. We were shocked_______the news that 92 persons of Russia died in theair crash on December 25, 2016.3. It was reported that an American couple dug_______a lot of gold coins from their own yard.4. Buried_______thought, she didn’t notice the water was boiling.5. There is a man who is badly injured in a car accident. Please call 120 right_______.6. The city lay_______ruins after the earthquake. But now rows of houses are being built.7. When seeing his mother, the little boy burst_______laughter.8. The lifeboat was sent out to rescue the sailors_______the sinking ship.9. My holiday is_______an end and I must go back to work tomorrow.10. They were trapped_______the big snowstorm. Many people went to rescue them.答案：1. of 2. at 3out 4. in 5. away.6. in7. into8. from9. at 10. inⅢ. 完成句子1. He rose to show that the conversation was ______________(结束).2. ______________(并不是每一个人)must come here.【知识拓展】部分否定“集结号”英语中的部分否定又叫不完全否定, 主要有两种形式: 一是直接把否定词not放在被否定词之前; 二是用not来否定谓语。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit4巩固练习..docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 4Class _______ Name __________ NO. _____ Score ______A.Fill in the blanks with the words we’ve learned in Unit 20.（2×2=20）1. The flood d_____________ a lot of houses and many people became homeless.2. After e_____________ was cut off, the lights went out.3. D______________ always come suddenly and cause a lot of damage.4. The f______________ girl was speechless after she saw the terrible scene.5. A car accident happened with two people killed and one seriously i______________.6. St. Petersburg was almost in r______ after it was under attack for 900 days by the Germans.7. The rescue workers put up many tents so that the homeless survivors could be s_________.8. A new monument will be built in h________ of those who died in the terrible disaster.9. The river b___________ its banks and flooded the village.10. They were badly s___________ by the news of her death.B.Fill the blanks according to “A Night The Earth Didn’t Sleep”(2’×10=20’) At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed that the world was ____1____! Eleven kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the ____2____ century began. It was heard in Beijing, ____3____ is one hundred kilometers away. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge ____4____ that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide ____5____ houses, roads and ____6____. Steam ____7____ from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city ____8____ ruins. Two-thirds of the people died or were ____9____ during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left with parents. The number of people who were killed or injured ____10____ more than 400,000.C. Fill in the blanks according to the Chinese meaning given in the brackets. (3×8=24)1. The river ______ are covered with trees is very long.A. whose banksB. of which banksC. whose the banksD. the bank of which2. This is one of the best novels _____ ever been written by him.A. that haveB. that hasC. which haveD. which has3. Why don’t you ____ a club? That will make you stronger and help you achieveyour goal more quickly. A. organize B. make C. build D.discuss4. All big railway stations were filled with passengers at that time, ____ were peasants.A. whose seventy percentB. seventy percent of themC. who seventy percentD. seventy percent of whom5. He got _____ in the battle. A. damaged B. harmed C. hurt D. wounded6. He ____ the ladder when _____.A. fell down from, reaching an appleB. fell down, he reached for an appleC. fell off, he reached for an appleD. fell down from, reaching out an apple7. All the people present felt ____ at the _____ news.A. shocking, shockingB. shocked, shockingC. shocked, shockedD. shocking, shocked8. I didn’t ____ becoming a doctor in my childhood.A. thinkB. believeC. imagineD. recognizeD. 用适当的关系代词填空。
高一英语 unit 4 综合巩固提高 新人教版必修1
高一〔上〕英语必修一Unit4 Earthquakes综合提高训练一.单项填空(15分)1. —Peter was killed in the earthquake!—_____ I talked with him last week.A. What a pity!B. I beg your pardon.C. Sorry to hear that.D. Is that so?2. We’ll not attend the meeting _____ we are invi ted.A. ifB. andC. unlessD. once3. —They didn’t attend the conference.—They _____ a long trip abroad.A. preparedB. were preparing forC. were preparingD. are preparing for4. Wash your hands with soap _____ the experiment.A. in the end ofB. at the end ofC. to the end ofD. by the end of5. His strength had almost _____ when they found him in the desert.A. given outB. given inC. given upD. given off6. Many people came to the meeting, _____ of whom left early.A. numberB. the numbersC. the numberD. a number7. I’ll spend my holiday in Shanghai, _____ lies on the coast.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that8. On _____ the bad news, she cried with her face _____ in his hands.A. hear; buryB. hear; buriedC. heard; buryingD. hearing; buried9. Not far from the club, there was a garden, _____ owner was seated in it playing cards with his children every afternoon.A. itsB. whoseC. whichD. of which10. It’s quite _____ to score a goal in FIFA World Cup.A. a prizeB. a priceC. an honourD. a value11. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _____ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who12. The people there were greatly _____ to see every-thing changed over a night.A. pleasedB. shockedC. interestedD. moved13. Tell us about the people and the places _____ are different from ours.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. whom14. _____ is no wonder the building is _____.A. It; in ruinsB. That; in ruinsC. This; in ruin D It; in ruin15. —Do you mind if I open the window?—_____, but I’ve caught a bad cold today.A. No, not at allB. Yes, of course notC. Yes, pleaseD. I’m sorry二完形填空〔共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分〕I have certainly seen lots of changes in my lifetime! I look around my home and see mod cons〔现代化生活设备〕that I could never have 16 of fifty or sixty years ago. I 17 the early part of childhood in a cottage without running water or electricity and yet these days, I feel 18 if there is a power cut for even just an hour or two! So, I have changed too. Things that I couldn’t even imagine in the past now seem quite 19 .I don’t think, however, that people are happier today than they were 50 years ago. We are certainly materially better off than we were 20 most people still seem to be weighed 21 by problems. My daughter and her family are a good 22 . They have a spacious, comfortable home with every labor-saving device you can 23 . There’s a washing machin e,a clothes dryer, and all sorts of other household items which are 24 to save time but it seems to me that my daughter and her husband just spend all that “saved〞time 25 ! They 26 relax and are always complaining of being 27 and “stressed〞.Children these days have all sorts of “educational toys〞and yet they seem unable to 28 themselves. My daughter tries to 29 the time her children spend watching television but when they aren’t watching TV, they are sad. They play with new 30 for a day or two and then 31 them once they have gone off them. When we were children, we had almost nothing but we were so 32 . We had all sorts of fun and games in the nearby woods. But, of course, children can’t play 33 outdoors any longer. There is so much crime and parents are afraid to let their children go out alone 34 they are injured, kidnapped, raped or even murdered. These crimes may not be directly 35 with modern inventions but there must be some connection.16. A. seen B. dreamed C. spoken D. touched17. A. took B. cost C. spent D. afforded18. A. uneasy B. unlucky C. disappointed D. happy19. A. impressive B. impossible C. normal D. public20. A. so B. while C. and D. but21. A. down B. at C. off D. up22. A. show B. type C. explanation D. example23. A. think of B. think over C. think on D. think through24. A. built B. arranged C. designed D. formed25. A. playing B. working C. relaxing D. singing26. A. sometimes B. never C. often D. regularly27. A. patient B. tired C. special D. worried28. A. learn B. know C. enjoy D. teach29. A. offer B. limit C. waste D. stop30. A. programs B. games C. cars D. toys31. A. give off B. leave off C. get rid of D. get off32. A. inventive B. active C. clever D. excited33. A. easily B. dangerously C. conveniently D. safely34. A. in case B. so that C. least D. even though35. A. connected B. dealtC. done D. made三：阅读理解(共11小题；每一小题2分, 总分为22分)APablo Ruiz Picasso was the favourite child of his family. He was the only boy among a great many girl cousins. That was enough to make him important, but the father loved him especially, because he knew his son was going to be an artist. Pablo knew the word for pencil even before he could see Mamma and Papa. When he was small, he spent hours by himself making delightful little drawings of animals and people. If his mother sent him out to play in the square, he went on drawing in the dust under the trees.Don Jose Ruiz, Pablo’s father, was director of the museum in southern Spain. He earned only a small salary, but there was not much work to do and he was able to practice his hobby, which was painting pigeons. Don loved pigeons very much. He painted them dead or alive in ones and twos and in dozens. Sometimes he painted them on paper, cut them out and stuck them onto canvas (画布); sometimes he stuck real feathers onto his pictures. He knew a great deal about the technique of painting and he taught it all to Pablo.Life in Malaga was very pleasant. In the hot sunshine father and son would walk down to thebeach to look at the boats on the shore or wander around the open markets. They made a strange pair. Don was tall and thin, with red hair and beard, sad gray eyes and a fine set of whiskers (腮须). He was so shy and correct that he was nicknamed “the Englishman〞. Pablo was quite the opposite. He had his mother’s small, strong build (体格); he had straight black hair, and bright black eyes that noticed everything that was going on around him.36. Picasso’s fa ther loved him especially, because .A. he was the only boy in the familyB. he was going to be an important person to his familyC. he showed the gift of an artist in his early childhoodD. he looked like his mother37. Pablo’s father p ainted a lot because.A. he didn’t have enough moneyB. he had plenty of timeC. he liked the pigeons, especially the dead onesD. he looked after the museum38. Don Jose Ruiz and Pablo were a strange pair because .A. they liked to wander about the townB. they noticed everything that was going on around themC. one was tall and thin, the other was small and strongD. they looked so different from each other39. The best title of the passage might be .A. Pablo Picasso: the great artistB. The Boyhood of Pablo PicassoC. Father of A Great ArtistD. Father’s Influence (影响) on His SonBBenjamin Franklin was truly what we call a “jack of all trades〞. Although best known forhis experiments with electricity, Franklin was a scientist, a politician, and almost everything in between.Franklin was born in Boston in 1706, the tenth and youngest of his father’s sons. When he was 12, Franklin worked as an apprentice. He worked in his older brother James’ printing shop. He secretly started publishing his writi ng under the false name of Silence Dogood. James wasn’t pleased when he found out the writer was Ben. Ben stopped his job and set out for Philadelphia.In 1732, Franklin began publishing Poor Richard’s Almanack, where most of his sayings can be found. Many of these , such as “A penny saved is a penny earned〞, remain popular today.Franklin is known as a Founding Father. This means that he was part of the group of men who founded their nation. He was a member of the Continental Congress and also the oldest person to sign both the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.Electricity and weather were especially interesting to Franklin. He proved that lightning is electricity by catching sparks from a cloud while flying a kite in a storm.As Ben says, “If you would not be forgotten when you are dead and rotten, either write things worth reading or do things worth writing about. 〞His theory seems to work, because Ben followed both pieces of his own advice, and we still remember him centuries later!40. Though Franklin did many kinds of work, he .A. is mostly remembered for his experiments with electricityB. is better known as a Founding FatherC. is best known as the oldest man who signed the DeclarationD. is remembered mostly as the author of Poor Richard’s Almanack41. The underlined word in the second paragraph probably means someone .A. who owns a printing shopB. who learns a trade by working with a skilled personC. who is skilled at his workD. who does business with a printing shop42. From the last paragraph we can see that ______.A. Franklin not only wrote things worth reading but also did things worth writing aboutB. Franklin listened to others’ advice and was remembered by the AmericansC. Franklin wrote things worth reading rather than did things worth writing aboutD. many people followed his advice and succeeded at lastCA star usually is someone who has become famous in sports, film, or pop music, someone like singer Michael Jackson. In the middle nineteen eighties, Michael Jackson successfully made a famous record, which quickly became the most popular recording in the history of music. This made Michael Jackson a bright star.One of the famous sports bright stars in the United States is Mohammed Ali. When he was a young man, he won a gold medal in the Olympic Games as a boxer. Then, he won first place in the world heavy weight boxing match. Before long, he was known as one of the greatest and most famous boxers in sports history. Everyone knows his name.Like the stars in the sky, a bright star will lose his brightness as time passes. He is loved by millions of people today, but will be forgotten tomorrow.43. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. Michael JacksonB. Mohammed AliC. pop music and boxingD. bright stars44. Michael Jackson is famous for .A. his songsB. his filmC. his sportsD. his heavy weight45. What does “boxer〞in the passage mean in Chinese?A. 盒子B. 装箱者C. 拳击手D. 制作人46. What will happen to the bright stars at last according to the passage?A. They will be remembered by millions of people.B. They will be loved by people for ever.C. They will be the most important people in history.D. They will lose their brightness and be little known.四．翻译句子。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册课后习题：UNIT 4 Section C(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT4NATURAL DISASTERSSection C Discovering Useful Structures&Listening and Talking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Never before has their country been so (power) as it is today.2.Having been predicted one day ahead,the volcanic (erupt) didn’t do so much damage.3.At the beginning of the term,students (supply) with a list of books they are expected to read.4.She heard the wind (whistle) through the trees and felt a little frightened.5.Speak (calm) if you think you’re in the right;there’s no need to get angry.6.Knowing what not to do in an (emergent) is as important as knowing what to do.7.After we got to the camping site,we put our tent and began to sleep in it.8.Susan had quit her well-paid job and was working as volunteer in the neighbourhood when I visited her last year.Ⅱ.完成句子1.People who suffered from an earthquake in that area(被很好地供给) food and water.2.To their great surprise,a big fire (喷发) the burning room.3.The youths (被协助) enough materials to carry out their study.4.If you (保持不动),a snake will seldom attack you when you meet it.5.The champions appeared in the stadium (手拉着手).6.You should have a positive attitude,and (上交) the things you found on the campus.7.When the thief was recognized by the policeman,he tried his best to (保持镇静).8.The teacher suggested (进行一次远足) next weekend to make students relaxed.Ⅲ.用适当的关系代词填空1.But in half the cases she wore a specially designed fat suit increased her weight to 180 pounds.2.No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face.3.Being liked creates opportunities for learning and for new kinds of life experiences help somebody gain an advantage.4.You should avoid eating with heavier people order large portions.5.The best books are the ones open further as time passes.6.The only one cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking.7.The village lay near some wetlands became his second home.8.It also doesn’t require a new type of technology people aren’t already familiar with.关键能力提升练Ⅳ.完形填空In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened(使变平) America,killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes.Soon after the earthquake,a father rushed to his son’s school,only to 1 that the building lay in ruins.He remembered the promise he had 2 to his son:“No matter what happens,I’ll always be there for you!” And tears began to 3 his eyes.As he looked at the pile of ruins,it looked hopeless,but he kept remembering his 4 to his son.He rushed there and started digging through the ruins.As he was digging,other helpless parents arrived,5,“It’s too late!They’re all dead!Come on;face reality.There’s nothing you can do!” To each parent,he 6 with the words,“Are you going to help me now?” No one helped.And then he 7 to dig for his son,stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know for himself:“Is my boy 8 or is he dead?” He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours...36 hours...then,in the 38th hour,he 9 back a large stone and heard his son’s 10.He screamed his son’s name,“ARMAND!” He heardback,“DadIt’s me,Dad!I told the other kids not to 11.I told them that if you were alive,you would 12 me and if you saved me,they’d be saved.You promised,‘No matter what happens,I’ll always be there for you!’ You did it,Dad!”“What’s going on in there?” the father asked.“There are 14 of us 13 out of 33,Dad.We’re 14,hungry,thirsty and thankfully you’re here.When the building 15,it made a triangle,and it saved us.”“Come out,boy!”“No,Dad!Let the other kids out first,because I know you’ll get me!No matter what happens,I know you’ll always be there for me!”【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。
人教版必修一高中英语作业与测评-课时提升作业(十一) Unit 4 (含答案)
课时提升作业(十一)Unit 4Learning about LanguageⅠ. 用合适的关系代词填空1. The boy saved your grandma is my neighbor.2. He is the man I saw yesterday.3. The book I bought yesterday is on English grammar.4. Is oxygen the only gas helps fire burn?5. This is the biggest laboratory we have ever built in our school.6. The first place they visited in Guilin was Elephant Trunk Hill.7. The place interested me most was the Children’s Palace.8. Is there anyone in your class family is in the country?答案：1. who/that2. that/who/whom/不填3. that/which/不填4. that5. that/不填6. that/不填7. which/that8. whoseⅡ. 完成句子1. She was not on the train .她不在刚才到达的那列火车上。
2. I once lived in the house .我曾经住在这所屋顶已经倒塌的房子里。
3. This is the teacher .这就是我们谈论过的那个老师。
4. The man has been arrested.偷你汽车的人已经被捕获。
5. Do you know the things and persons ? 你知道他们讨论的事和人吗?6. People can appeal.房租被提高的人可以上诉。
高中英语人教版必修一习题：课时巩固提升 Unit 3 Period 4 Word版含答案.doc
课时巩固提升Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出单词1. Lucy is a _______ (可靠的)girl, and you can rely on her.2. It suddenly started raining at _______ (午夜).3. He was standing on the bridge looking at the river _______ (在……下面).4. What’s the _______ (煮沸的)point of water?5. She received $100, 000 _______ (保险)when she went through a terrible accident.6. There’s a fine _______ (风景)of the lake from our hotel window.7. They tried to _______ (预测)the result of the football match.8. The little boy is too young to _______ (穿)himself.答案：1. reliable 2. midnight 3. beneath 4. boiling5. insurance6. view7. forecast8. dressⅡ. 单句语法填空1. My teacher always encourages me _______ (stick)to my plan and promise.2. My father promised me to take me to Hong Kong this summer vacation. I can’t wait _______ (go)there now.3. Although I got up with a headache, I went to school _______ usual.4. The accident happened _______ midnight. Luckily nobody was hurt at that time.5. _______ is important for us to keep a journal every day.6. The soil felt soft _______ our feet.7. He is so good _______ boy that we all like him.8. You may rely on it _______ he will do a good job.9. _______ my view this book would benefit you.10. _______ (dress)in black, she looks more beautiful.答案：1. to stick 2. to go 3. as 4. at 5. It6. beneath7. a8. that9. In 10. DressedⅢ. 完成句子1. He fell in love with the girl who ___ ____ __ (穿着)a beautiful long dress. (dress)2. __ _____ (像往常一样), there weren’t many people at the meeting. (usual)3. You’ll get __ ___ __ (全景)of the town from the top of the hill. (view)4. The soldiers ____ ___ ___ ___ (搭起了很多帐篷)by the lake. (put)5. The little boy ____ ___ _______ (如此恐惧)that he dared not say a word. (so)6. The little girl___ ____ ___ __ (迫不及待地)go home to see her sick mother. (hardly)答案：1. was dressed in2. As usual3. a full view4. put up many tents5. was so frightened6. can hardly wait to。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1u4含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1U4含答案***阅读理解He was there every morning, sitti ng motionless on the front steps of his house .In the morning light, 1 could see the shadows that were etched（蚀刻）deep within the lines surrounding his eyes・Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn^t know many of my neighbors・ On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn't surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn^t look at her and say "Hi" back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn't want to say hi to her. Because I didn't have an answer, I said simply, "Maybe he is having a bad day." later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob's house on our way to school, my daughter calle d out "Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn't respond・ But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath・As she skipped back to me, she said, "See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!" This time, he acknowledged he匚In a soft gentle voice, he thanked her and said, "See you tomorrow：From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years・ But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter's high school graduation・ Bob gave my daughter a gift■一a book on identifying various plants and trees・ There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mi; Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1 .What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man5s sadnessB・ The shadows in the man's eyesC・ The man's sitting still on the stepsD. The man's not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A・ It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC・ Il was a reminder of his painful daysD. 1( represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC・ An Unusual Friend D・ A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
【晨鸟】高中英语Unit4sSectionⅣGrammar_定语从句(Ⅰ)教案含解析新人教版必修1(002)
SectionⅣGrammar —定语从句 ( Ⅰ)[ 新知导引 ]1． ( 教材 P26)The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reachedmore than 400,000.2． ( 教材 P26)Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almostas strong as the first one shook Tangshan.3． ( 教材 P26)The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and tobury the dead.4． ( 教材 P26)Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.5． The man whom/who/that I have to phone lives in Canada.[ 语法详解 ]一、定义1．在主从复合句中，对某一名词或代词起修饰作用的从句叫定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词。
2．关系词分为关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose, as等)和关系副词(when, where, why等)两类。
二、关系代词的用法1． who指人，在定语从句中可以充当主语、宾语或表语。
Here comes the girl who wants to see you.想见你的那个女孩过来了。
( 作主语 )Danny was a man who we rescued from the ruins .丹尼是我们从废墟中救出来的一个人。
( 作宾语 )2． whom指人，在定语从句中作宾语，可省略，也可用who 代替。
2021_2022学年新教材高中英语Unit4 学案含解析新人教版必修第一册
Unit 4 Natural DisastersReading and ThinkingⅠ. 必备单词: 根据提示填写单词1. a natural disaster一场自然灾害2. the rescue workers 救援人员3. buildings were damaged建筑被损坏4. 2, 400 homes destroyed 2 400座房屋被破坏5. shelters set up 避难所建立起来6. lay in ruins成为废墟7. about 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings城市75%的工厂和建筑物8. bricks covered the ground 砖头覆盖着大地9. useless pieces of metal无用的金属碎片10. electricity was hard to get 难以获得电力11. those who were trapped那些被困的人12. to bury the dead 掩埋死去的人13. tireless efforts of the city’s people市民们不知疲惫的努力14. show the wisdom展示出智慧15. 500, 000 affected500 000人受影响→have no/an effect on 有/没有影响16. people were in shock人们大为震惊→a shocking(adj. ) news 一个令人震惊的消息→fe el shocked(adj. ) 感到震惊17. to breathe again再次呼吸→a deep breath(n. )深呼吸→a little breathless(adj. )有点喘不上气18. suffer from terrible injuries遭受严重的伤→suffering(n. )痛苦, 折磨Ⅱ. 必备短语: 英汉双译1. as if似乎; 好像; 仿佛2. in ruins严重受损; 破败不堪3. in shock震惊; 吃惊4. set up建立5. as usual像往常一样6. come to an end结束7. in times of 在……时期8. instead of 而不是……; 代替9. get back up on one’s feet东山再起; 重新开始10. go through 经历Ⅲ. 必备句式: 翻译课文原句, 并观察黑体部分1. Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured.住在那里的三分之二的居民(在地震中)死亡或受伤。
高中英语(新人教版)必修第一册课后习题：UNIT 4 Section B(课后习题)【含答案及解析】
UNIT4NATURAL DISASTERSSection B Reading and Thinking课后篇巩固提升必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.When the runners got to the finishing line,all of them were quite out of (breathe).2.Their inventions have contributed to the development of (electricity) engineering.3.Ignoring the danger,he rushed into the fire to rescue those (trap) in the house.4.It is well known that ancient Greece was a fountain of (wise) and philosophy.5.When I finally got to the meeting room,the discussion had already come to end.6.Nearly two (three) of the students in our class like playing football.7.The audience applauded when the chairman got up on his (foot) to speak.8.The number of students in this school has increased 20 percent this year.9.I still remember visiting a friend who’d lived here for five years and I (shock) when I learnt she hadn’t cooked once in all that time.10.The 65-year-old Steve Goodwin was found (suffer) from early Alzheimer’s.(2019·江苏卷)Ⅱ.短语填空1.They had already reached an agreement before the meeting .2.Among obese children,about 30 percent also high levels of blood sugar and fat.3.For miles around me,there was a desert,without a single plant or tree in sight.4.After the heavy flood two months ago,the whole village was left .5.They tried to a cave in the side of the mountain for shelter that night.6.Soon a strong wind passed through and the clouds in the sky.7.Please the word in the dictionary if you don’t know how to read it.8.The earthquake did damage to the area where many houses .9.In order to gain some time,the travellers made up their minds to this field.10.He was still from what had happened earlier in the afternoon.Ⅲ.翻译句子1.让水龙头的水一直流淌是错误的。