2019年高中英语Unit12CultureShockSectionⅢLesson4课后演练提能北师大版必修4(含答案)
1 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅲ Lesson 4 03课后演练提能 [夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ. 单词拼写 1. Though we are not Chinese, we are ________ (喜欢) of the great country. 答案：fond 2. Kate's special interest lies in the area of ________ (文学)． 答案：literature 3. The pollution has already turned ________ (广阔的) areas into a wasteland. 答案：vast 4. Last week, we saw a ________ (预映) of the new movie directed by Zhang Yimou. 答案：preview 5. I'll never ________ (原谅) you for what you did that day. 答案：forgive 6. Mum works from dawn till d________ in order to support my family. 答案：dusk 7. It seemed u________ to him that he did so much but got so little. 答案：unfair 8. We now e________ more cars than we import. 答案：export 9. China is the b________ of tea, as the “homeland of tea”． 答案：birthplace 10. I advise you not to a________ yourself to the party. 答案：attach Ⅱ. 单句改错 1. The medicine should be taken mixing with boiled water. _______________________________________________________ 答案：mixing→mixed 2. The book he is reading belongs to mine. _______________________________________________________ 答案：mine→me 3. Look out your steps! The ground is wet! _______________________________________________________ 答案：out后加for 2
4. Be careful! What dangerous it is! _______________________________________________________ 答案：What→How 5. The way in which she told us in the lecture was not a good one. _______________________________________________________ 答案：去掉第一个in Ⅲ. 完成句子 1. I can't bear always ________________！ 我忍受不了总是被当成小孩对待！ 答案：being treated like a baby 2. My little son ________________ on me. 我小儿子喜欢和我开玩笑。 答案：is fond of playing jokes 3. Yesterday Mum persuaded me ________________， or she would give me a lesson. 昨天我妈妈劝我严肃对待学习，否则她会给我个教训的。 答案：to take study seriously 4. ____________________， he works hard. 虽然他身体不好，但他还是努力工作。 答案：While he is in poor health 5. The reason ________________ the meeting is ____________. 他缺席会议的原因是他病了。 答案：why he was absent from; that he was ill Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词) 1. The population of Jiangsu ________ (grow) to more than twice what it was in 1949. The figure is now approaching 74 million. 答案：has grown 句意：江苏的人口增长到1949年的两倍。这个数字现在接近7400万。此处population指的是“人口”，应用单数。根据后句的is可知此处应用现在完成时。 2. To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to ________ (become) rich and famous. 答案：becoming 句意：说实话，很多人把名和利看得很重要。attach importance to“认为……重要”，to是介词，所以后面接动名词。 3. If you are curious ________ Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson. 答案：about 句意：如果你对澳大利亚的城市感到好奇，你可以读一下约翰逊博士写 3
的这本书。be curious about sth.“对某事感到好奇”，固定搭配。 4. Last night, there were millions of people ________ (watch) the opening ceremony live on TV. 答案：watching'句意：昨天夜里有数百万人在电视上观看了开幕式的现场直播。本题考查非谓语动词作定语。被修饰词people与watch之间为逻辑上的主动关系，故答案为watching。 5. The country life he was used to ________ (change) greatly since the opening policy. 答案：has changed the country life是定语从句的先行词，同时也是整个句子的主语。而he was used to是定语从句，省略了关系代词that/which。空格处是句子的谓语部分，根据since the opening policy可知，应用现在完成时。 6. He went there ________ (buy) some books and call on an old friend of his. 答案：to buy 由and call on可知前面的形式必须与此一致。而He went there暗示去的目的，所以用不定式作目的状语，与(to) call on并列。 7. Contrary ________popular belief that classical music is too complex, it achieves a simplicity that only a genius can create. 答案：to 句意：人们普遍认为古典音乐太复杂，而事实正相反，它有着只有天才才能够创造出来的简朴。contrary to“与……相反”，固定搭配。 8. We are proud ________ the fact that we are Chinese. 答案：of 句意：我们以我们是中国人而自豪。“因……而自豪”应是be proud of。 9. I don't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. 答案：when 句意：直到五年级我才成为一个很认真的攀登者，在那时我登高去拿下一个卡在树枝上的风筝。when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语。 10. Broadly ________ (speak), curriculum includes all experiences which the students may have within the environment of the school. 答案：speaking broadly speaking“广泛地说”，固定搭配。 [提升·实战能力] Ⅴ. 阅读理解 When greeting someone, an American's first instinct (本能) is to stick outP1 his or her hand, look directly at the other person, and smile. In some situations, this habit can mean making three mistakes at once. And the moment of greeting is when important first impressions are made.S Methods and styles of greeting vary
greatly around the world, and you need to know which practices apply in different
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit12CultureShockSectionⅥLanguagePoints(Ⅲ)课件北师大版必修4
②He is not poor；o_n_ the contrary，he is a millionaire.
他不穷，相反，他是个百万富翁。
③They produced no evidence _to_ the contrary.
他们没有拿出相反的证据。
broad adj.各种各样的；广阔的 (教材 P42)And in Sydney，you'll find a broad choice of opera， drama，classical concerts，rock concerts—there's too much choice really! 在悉尼，你会发现有各种各样的选择——歌剧、戏剧、古典音乐 会、摇滚音乐会——选择真是太多了！
环境中，而我们这些人却
而男人则外出工作。
很富足。
3....so my advice to your
friend is that he should visit as many historical
advice“建 My mother's advice is that
_w_e_(_s_h_o_ul_d_)_b_u_y_a_h_o_u_s_e_
(1)contrary to＝opposite to 与……相反 (2)contrary n. 相反的事实(或事情、情况) on the contrary 恰恰相反(常用于两个句子之间，其前/后常用逗 号) to the contrary 相反的/地(可做后置定语，也可做状语，常置于 句末)
①The government has decided that the publication of the report would be ‘contrary to the public interest’．
2019高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock Section Ⅳ Language Points(Ⅱ)学案 北师大版必修4
Section ⅣLanguage Points(Ⅱ)( Lesson 2 & Lesson 3)[语言基础自测]Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Vietnam made an official request(请求)that the meeting be postponed.2．I can say，with absolute truthfulness，that I did not injure(伤害)her.3．His manners(礼貌)had always made her blind to his faults.4．Parents told us that we would study from others in a modest(谦虚的) attitude.5．Test results indicate(表明) that the calculation and analysis are right.6．Your name is familiar to me.7．He was dead on arrival at the nearby hospital.8．On this account we should be more cautious on this voyage.9．Tamara stared at him in disbelief，shaking her head.10．You'll have to whisper or he'll hear you.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．indicate vt.表明；表示→indicative adj.表示的，指示的→indicator n．指示者，指示器，指示物2．curiously adv.奇怪地；好奇地→curious adj.好奇的，想知道的→curiosity n．好奇心，求知欲3．injure vt.伤害→injury n．伤害4．arrival n．到达，抵达→arrive v．到达5．cautious adj.小心翼翼的，谨慎的→caution n．小心，谨慎[寻规律、巧记忆]根据提示补全下列短语1．with caution 小心翼翼地2．break into 闯入，破门而入；突然……起来3．in all aspects 在各个方面4．give...a lift 让……搭车5．compare...with/to... 把……与……作比较6．drop off 让……下车；打盹儿7．insist on 坚持8．catch up with 追赶9．stare at 凝视10．see... off 给(某人)送行Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．I'll have transportation problem to go to work，can you give me a lift? 2．Please call me and I'll see you off．3．Do you want me to drop you off at this sidewalk?4．There's still time to catch up with them.5．She lay back and stared at the ceiling.[寻规律、巧记忆]manners n ．礼貌(教材P 38)Mind Your Manners 注意你的礼貌她的孩子们都这样彬彬有礼。
北师大版高中英语必修四Unit12CultureShock提升演练
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素能提升演练（十二）必修4 Unit 12Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. The student was so ________(吸引)in the book that he didn’t hear the bell.2. What happened in the factory is being_______(私下说) about in the neighborhood.3. She likes __________(指示) the direction by pointing with her finger.4. They ___________(互换) things according to the cost of production.5. A gentleman with good _________(礼貌) will be respected by others.6. Last year he visited the high school ________(附属的) to Anhui Normal University.7. He writes articles for newspapers in _________(另外)to selling books for a living.8. He passed all the examinations and was to be one of its members _______(正式地).9. The lady went into the house ________(好奇地) to find out what was happening there.10. It is very important for modern children to accept normal _________(教育).Ⅱ. 单项填空1. ［2021嘉峪关模拟］The girl felt nervous at the stage witha lot of audience ______her.A. to stare atB. staring atC. stare atD. stared at2. The camera was _______ by his son and he had to have it repaired.A. ruinedB. destroyedC. injuredD. damaged3. You’ll _____ the department until the end of the year. Next year you will be rearranged.A. be attached toB. be belonged toC. owe toD. be addicted to4. There is a request that the room _____ after being used.A. be cleanedB. would be cleanedC. is cleanedD. will be cleaned5. —Did you remember to give Jenny the money?—Yes. _____ I saw her, I’m sure.A. So long asB. So far asC. The momentD. Any time6. If you want to ______ your goal, you can do nothing but work hard.A. undertakeB. conductC. performD. accomplish7. Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and _____, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.A. accidentallyB. purposefullyC. obviouslyD. formally8. ［2021唐山模拟］_____winning Video of the Year, Lady Gaga also took home another seven prizes.A. Owing toB. In addition toC. Instead ofD. According to9. Do you think the reason _____ he gave is believable?A. for whichB. whichC. whyD. what10. When I entered, I found my father _____ on the sofa and _____ in a magazine.A. sitting; absorbedB. sit; absorbC. sitting; absorbingD. sat; absorbed11. —He didn’t feel a bit nervous when______ .—No. He’d had a lot of time _____ for it after all.A. interviewing ; to prepareB. interviewed ; to prepareC. interviewing ; preparingD. being interviewed ; preparing12. I bought a sweater for only 50 yuan yesterday ; it was a real _____.A. tradeB. exchangeC. bargainD. business13. They have _____ most carefully the time and money needed to complete the project.A. picked outB. left outC. figured outD. helped out14. ［2021昆明模拟］—I don’t mind how you do it _____ you finish the painting on time.— No problem.A. as well asB. as far asC. as long asD. as fast as15. —Why not take my car to the museum instead of walking?— No, thanks. _____.A. I’m used toB. I’m able toC. I’m about toD. I’ve got toⅢ. 完形填空I believe honesty is one of the greatest gifts. I know they call it a lot of fancy names these days, like 1 and straightforward. And it’s still what 2 a man a good citizen. This is my secret, and I try to live by it.I’ve been in the taxi business for thirty-five years, 3 there is a lot about it that is not so good. Taxi drivers have to be rough and tumble(乱作一团) fellows to be able to take it in New York. You’ve got to be 4 to fight the New York traffic eight hours a day.Because taxi drivers are tough, people get the 5 impression thatthey are bad. Taxi drivers are just like other people. Most of them will act as 6 fellows. You read in the papers almost every week 7 a taxi driver turns in money or jewels or like that people leave in their 8 . If they weren’t honest, you wouldn’t be reading those stories in the papers. One time, I found an emerald(翡翠的)ring in my car. I remembered helping a lady with a lot of suitcases that day, so I went back to where I had 9 . It took me almost two days to wait for her in order to return her 10 to her. I didn’t get as much as “thank you. ” 11 , I felt good because I had done what was right. I think I felt better than she12 .I was born and raised in Ireland until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I 13 several jobs to earn a few dollars before joining the army in World War Ⅰ. After being discharged(退伍), I bought my own car and have owned one ever since. It hasn’t been too easy 14 , but my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit 15 for a rainy day(一时之需). In all my years of driving a taxi, I have never had 16 with the public, not even with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong(顽固的) once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave themselves.People ask me about tips. As far as I know, 17 everyone will give you something, because most Americans are 18 generous. I always try to be nice to everyone, whether they 19 or not. I believe in God andtry to be a good member of my parish(教区). I try to act toward others like I think God wants me to act. I have been trying this for a long time, and the 20 I try, the easier it gets.1. A. dishonor B. dishonesty C. upright D. faithful2. A. takes B. becomes C. makes D. has3. A. knowing B. listening C. seeing D. thinking4. A. generous B. toughC. mildD. warm-hearted5. A. right B. proper C. bad D. wrong6. A. rude B. honest C. good D. tough7. A. when B. what C. which D. where8. A. houses B. cars C. pockets D. rooms9. A. picked her up B. dropped her offC. dropped her downD. pulled her down10. A. ring B. suitcase C. car D. emerald11. A. So B. Still C. But D. Though12. A. was B. did C. has D. is13. A. made B. put C. keep D. took14. A. at one time B. some timeC. in no timeD. at times15. A. put off B. put upC. put onD. put away16. A. trouble B. difficult C. word D. anything17. A. especially B. speciallyC. particularlyD. practically18. A. never B. seldom C. rather D. fairly19. A. tip B. advisedC. suggestedD. ask20. A. longer B. harder C. better D. shorterⅣ. 阅读明白得A 17-year-old boy, caught sending text messages in class, was recently sent to the vice principal’s office. The vice principal,Steve Gallagher, told the boy he needed to focus on the teacher,not his cellphone. The boy listened politely and nodded, and that’s when Mr. Gallagher noticed the student’s fingers moving on his lap. He was texting while being scolded for texting. “ It was a subconscious act, ” says Mr. Gallagher, who took the phone away. “Young people todayare connected socially from the moment they open their eyes in the morning until they close their eyes at night. It’s compulsive. ”A study this year by psychology students at Covenant College in Lookout Mountain, Ga. , found that the more time young people spend on Facebook, the more likely they are to have lower grades and weaker study habits. Heavy Facebook users show signs of being more sociable, but they are also more likely to be anxious, hostile or depressed. (Doctors, meanwhile, are now laming addictions to ‘night texting’ for disturbing the sleep patterns of teens. )Almost a quarter of today’s teens check Facebook more than 10 times a day, according to a 2020 survey by Common Sense Media, a nonprofit group tha t monitors media’s impact on families. Will these young people get rid of this habit once they enter the workforce, or will employers come to see texting and ‘ social—network checking’ as accepted parts of the workday?Think back. When today’s older worke rs were in their 20s, they might have taken a break on the job to call friends and make after-work plans. In those earlier eras, companies discouraged non-business-related calls, and someone who made personal calls all day risked being fired. It was impossible to imagine the constant back-and-forth texting that defines interactions among young people today.Educators are also being asked by parents, students and educational strategists to reconsider their rules. “In past generations, students got in trouble for passing notes in class. Now students are good at texting with their phones still in their pockets, ” says 40-year-old Mr. Gallagher, the vice principal, ” and they’re able to communicate with someone one floor down and three rows over. Students are just fundamentally different today. They will take suspensions rather than give up their phones. ”1．The underlined words “a subconscious act” in the first paragraph refer to an act ______.A. on purposeB. without realizationC. in secretD. with care2．Young people addicted to the use of Facebook _______.A. are good at dealing with the social relationships and concentrate on their studyB. have high spirits and positive attitudes towards their life and workC. have been influenced mentally in the aspects of behaviors and habitsD. are always in a bad mood and have poor performance in every respect 3．Through the situation of today’s older workers in their 20s, it can be inferred that ________ .A. the employers will not accept young people’s se nding text messagesB. a cellphone is a must for today’s older workers instead of young peopleC. the employers prefer older workers to young peopleD. the employers will find it hard to control the interaction among young people4．Mr. Gallagher reminds us that the students in the past and those today______ .A. like to break rules and have the same means of sending messagesB. are always the big problem for the education and their parentsC. like sending text messages but those today do it in a more secret and skillful wayD. cannot live without a cellphone5. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Teenagers and CellphonesB. Teenagers’ Texting AddictionC. Employers and TeenagersD. Teenagers’ Education答案解析Ⅰ. 1. absorbed 2. whispered 3. indicating 4. exchanged 5.manners6. attached7. addition8. formally9. curiously 10. education Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选B。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit12CultureShock单元重点小结课件北师大版必修4
adj.短暂的,简短的 adv.短暂地,简短地 adj.美味的 vt.品尝 vt.表明;表示 n.表明;表示 n.到达,抵达 vi.到达 adj.小心翼翼的,谨慎的
n.谨慎
重点短语 1. get used to 2. give...a lift 3. see...off
习惯于 让……搭车 给(某人)送行
I visited China.
6.They are now aபைடு நூலகம்minority group and most of them live in terrible
conditions while the rest of us are quite well-off . 他们现在是少数群体,大部分人住在恶劣的环境中,而我们这些人 却很富足。
v.给小费 n.小费 vt.欠(情、债等) vt.理解,掌握;吸收 vt.兑换,交换 vi.漫游,闲逛 adv.总之,反正;不管怎样 adj.合理的,正当的 vt.预约,预订 n.搭车 n.请求 adj.熟悉的,常见的 n.方面 adj.友好的,乐于交友的 vi.盯着看,凝视
15. whisper 16. custom 17. belong 18. attach 19. fond 20. contrary 21. broad 22. bear 23. well-off 24. forgive 25. preview 26. contrast 27. addition → add
American friend Janice at the table when I noticed people
staring at us. 坐在桌旁,我一边吃着甜点,一边和我的美国朋友贾尼斯谈话,就在 那时我突然注意到人们都盯着我们看。
2019版高考英语大一轮复习Unit12CultureShock课下作业北师大版必修4
Unit 12 Culture Shock写作句型锤炼核心句型升级先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心(2018·兰州一中高三检测)假如你是李华，你的网友Mike在微博上说，进入高三以来一直觉得压力很大。
请你回复其微博，帮助他振作起来。
写作要点：1.分析他不开心的原因；2.给他一些建议；3.送上祝福。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Mike，Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_Mike，Pressure is a serious topic in today’s world. After stepping into Senior Three, you have to be faced with the coming College Entrance Examination. You fix all your attention on studies，①thus making you feel stressed and ② find it difficult to get on well with your classmates. Besides, your parents hope that you can go to a key university.I have some suggestions for you to relieve stress. First, try to build up yourconfidence, and never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. Second, you should seek help from both teachers and classmates when in the face of difficulties and stress. Finally, I think you should do more physical exercise so as to keep fit. Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you!Yours，Li_Hua后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来►根据句①仿写1.大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为了我们幸福的家园。
【重点资料】2019高中英语 Unit 12 Culture Shock单元整合训练 北师大版必修4
Unit 12 Culture Shock单元整合训练[语言知识再落实]Ⅰ.单句语法填空在句中空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
1．We must broaden(broad)and enrich our knowledge.2．The soldier bore(bear) the sharp pain in the wound with great courage.3．He was forgiven for missing(miss)the meeting.4．We should not doubt his attachment(attach) to the company.5．In addition to reading(read) interesting.6．They requested that I (should)return(return) the books I borrowed to the library by next Friday.7．Her husband is cautious(caution)，never making a swift decision about anything.8．Who will see the guests off at the station this afternoon?9．I was about to go shopping when my friend visited me.10．I wish I were(be) a seagull flying high over the blue sea.Ⅱ.完成句子1．我希望他们能得出某种结论。
I wish they would arrive at some conclusion．2．虽然我们知道那是对的，但是我们大多数人都忽视了他的忠告。
Most of us ignored his advice，even though we know it to be true．3．他喜欢音乐而他哥哥喜欢画画。
高中英语Unit12CultureShockPeriodThree课时作业北师大版必修4
Period Three Lesson 3 Living AbroadⅠ.阅读理解AStudies show that children who have breakfast do better in school。
It doesn’t take much further thought to know that adults will feel better and perform better at work as well。
Whether you work at home，on the farm，in the office，at school，or on the road,it is not a good idea to skip breakfast.If we skip breakfast，we are likely to become tired when our brains and bodies run low on fuel。
By mid。
morning，a lot of us grab a cup of coffee or wolf down a sugary candy bar to wake up again.This might work for a few minutes。
Having_a_good_breakfast_sets_the_tone_for_the_rest_of_the_day。
Skipping breakfast is a common strategy for losing weight，but not a smart one。
Many people believe that they will lose weight if they skip meals，but that just isn’t true;the body expects to be refueled a few times a day，starting with a healthy breakfast。
北师大版必修4 Unit 12 Culture Shock Period Four 2019年同步练习卷(word含答案)
北师大版必修4 Unit 12 Culture Shock Period Four 2019年同步练习卷副标题一、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）1.The black paint on the door provides a c______ for the white walls．2.He said each decision had three options-rock， paper and s______．3.The shy girl is very s______ to criticism． So， you'd better think twice．4.The boy with good manners picked up the rubbish on the floor and put it into the d______．5.The invited artist is willing to put his works on d______ in the hall．6.The experts present suggested that all the local customs should be well p______．7.Seeing my mistakes， my father______． But later he regretted what he had done．（hit）看到我的错误，父亲打了我的头．但后来他后悔了他所做的事情．二、选词填空-句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）8.It isn't clear whether the disease has ______ the flood and the hot weather．He had to ______ the discussion ______ because no one seemed to be interested in the topic．As an average worker，he ______ never ______ his working conditions．The temple dating back to the Tang Dynasty has been burned ______ ．______ the practical advice，we will offer more money to help you out．Our school is larger and more beautiful ______ theirs．三、单句语法填空（本大题共2小题，共2.0分）9.It is too late， so you can't go out． In______ （add）， it is snowing outside．10.In spite of the storm， we took a______ （risky）in driving on and finally we arrived safely．四、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）11.______ he comes from a rich family and is studying abroad．（say）据说他来自一个富有的家庭，正在国外读书．12.Very rarely______ of such a frightening experience．（hear）我几乎很少听说这样一次令人害怕的经历．13.______ you，you should be ashamed of your cheat in the exam．（as）至于你，你应该为你在考试中作弊而感到羞耻．14.He also insisted that enough space______ for children．（leave）他还坚持认为应该留出足够的空间供孩子使用．五、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）15.Pet therapy（疗法）is a growing field．The therapy uses dogs or other animals (1) （help）people recover from a disease or better deal with their health problems，such as heartdisease，cancer and mental health disorders．Imagine you're in hospital．Your doctor mentions the hospital's pet therapy program and asks (2) you are interested in it．You say yes，and soon after that，a dog and (3) （it）handler visit your hospital room．They stay for 10 or 15 minutes．You (4) （invite）to pet the dog and ask the handler questions．After (5) visit，you realize you're smiling．And you feel a little (6) （tired）and a bit more optimistic．You tell your family all about it (7) （excited）．Pet therapy can significantly reduce pain，(8) （anxious），depression and tiredness in people with a wide range of health problems．And it is not only the sick person who enjoys the benefits，but family members and friends(9) are present during animal visits say they feel better．Pet therapy is also being used tohelp people (10) （suffer）from emotional pain and in need of comfort or company．六、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams，the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life，but manners on the road are becoming horrible．Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel．It is all right to have a tiger in a cage，but to have one in the driver's seat is another matter．Road politeness is not only good manners，but good sense．It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving．On the other hand，a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fighting．A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions．But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enough．Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it．However，misplaced politeness can also be dangerous．Typical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time．The same goes for encouraged old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to．Unfortunately，modern drivers can't even learn to drive，let alone master the road-man ship．Years ago，experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road users．It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart．16.The passage mainly talks about ______ ．A. modern driversB. traffic jamsC. good mannersD. road politeness17.Troubles on the road are often caused by ______ ．A. the behaviors of the driversB. traffic jamsC. terrible road conditionsD. great speed18.According to the writer，a good driver should ______ ．A. beat back when forced to face rude drivingB. join in traffic stream quickly however other people feelC. be able to recognize politeness when he sees itD. encourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want to19.It is not always right for drivers to ______ ．A. master road-man shipB. encourage old ladies to cross the roadC. create atmosphere of good willD. give a friendly nod to show politenessBJumanji（勇敢者的游戏）is a story for children about a very strange game-a game that becomes far too real and frightening for the players．It was a story by Chris Van Allsburg，which was later filmed in 1996，starring the famous American actor Robin Williams．The story begins in 1869 in New Hampshire，America．Two young brothers bury a box under some trees．A hundred years later，in 1969，a boy，Alan Panish，finds the box and takes it home．He is unhappy that his father may want to send him to a boarding school．Alan's friend，Sarah，arrives，and they open the box．Inside is a board game．At the start of tile game，some words appear："Do you want to leave the world behind and go back to the past？Then this is the game for you．"Suddenly Alan finds that he is disappearing into the game．The story has a deep meaning．Through his adventures Alan learns something important-if you face your fears，your problems will go away．Alan turns to face Van Pelt，the hunter who is trying to kill him．In doing so，he completes the game and returns to reality．Then he finds that his father is not going to send him to a boarding school after all．In Jumanji，time is flexible．The film director Stephen Spielberg's"Back to the Future"films play with time in the same way．Top scientists even tell us now that time travel is theoretically possible!20.From the story we learn that Alan is a boy who ______ ．A. dislikes his study at schoolB. is afraid of his serious fatherC. was born a hundred years agoD. goes back to the past in the game21.Through the game Alan has realized that whenever he has difficulties he should ______ ．A. escape into the pastB. face them bravelyC. ask for his father's adviceD. read the words on the box22.What does the author mean when he says time is flexible？______A. One can travel in time．B. Science can change the limit of time．C. Time travel is impossible in space．D. Time is a common topic in film-making．CDo you want a bit of an adventure？Would you like to discover all the corners of the UK，or travel abroad？Maybe you have never tried the motor home lifestyle before．Well，read this article and you will know why a motor home is a good choice．Nothing is better than a motor home．It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable．If you are thinking about hiring a motor home this summer，then the best choice is to book it early，especially if you are considering the school holidays．The motor home hire service is very seasonal and motor home hire companies will never have extra vehicles available in the summer months．There are a lot of companies throughout the UK，and some of the big ones have motor homes spread all over the country．At present，the largest network for motor home hire is provided by Motor home which is based in Cambridge．If you are in the UK，you may phone 0800612-8719 for details of its motor home hire information．Motor home has a network of over 500 vehicles all over England，Scotland and Wales．Most people wishing to hire a motor home are families that are looking for an alternative to a European package holiday，especially as flying now has become more expensive，and is considered to be environmentally unfriendly．There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to become more popular as fewer people think it is safe to fly．This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motor home for their holidays．23.The main purpose of this text is to explain why it is a good idea to ______ ．A. take an adventureB. travel to EnglandC. try a new lifestyleD. hire a motor home24.What does the underlined word"versatile"in Paragraph 2 probably mean？______A. Fast．B. Safe．C. Useful．D. Exciting．25.Why should you book a motor home early if you want to book one for this summer？______A. Booking early is much cheaper．B. Summer is usually a very busy season．C. You can arrange your time better this way．D. Students usually book them to earn money．26.The last paragraph tells us the advantages of hiring a motor home by ______ ．A. telling us a storyB. giving detailed dataC. comparing it with flyingD. showing the results of a studyDParents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children's careers．Should they allow their children to train to become top sportsmen or women？For many children it means starting schoolwork very young，and going out with friends and other interests have to take a second place．It's very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day，even at the weekend，when most of his or her friends are playing．Another problem is of course money．In many countries money for training is available from government for the best young sportsmen and women．If this help cannot be given，it means that it is the parents who have to find the time and the money to support their child's development and sports clothes，transport to competitions，special equipment，etc．Many parents are worried that it is dangerous to start serious training in a sport at an early age．Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed．Professional（专业的）trainers，however，believe that it is only by training young that you can reach the top as a successful sports person．It is clear that very few people do reach the top，and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years of training．27.This article is probably taken from ______ ．A. a letterB. an advertisementC. a personal diaryD. a newspaper article28.According to the passage，parents whose children show a special interest in a sport______ ．A. feel uncertain if they should let their children train to be sportsmen or womenB. try to get financial support from the government for their children's trainingC. have to get medical advice from doctors about training methodsD. prefer their children to be trained as young as possible29.Which of the following statements is NOT true？______A. It's hard for a young child to understand why he or she has to spend so much timetraining．B. Early training may damage their muscles．C. Most children may become professional sportsmen or women after a long period oftraining．D. It's very expensive for parents to support their child's development in sports．30.The underlined phrase"to take a second place"means ______ ．A. to repeat the activities some other dayB. to become less importantC. to be of no importanceD. to happen again七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共25.0分）31.假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom上个月来到北京学习．7月份你将去北京参加英语演讲比赛（speech contest），你在资料搜集和语言运用等方面遇到了困难．请根据以下要点给Tom写一封电子邮件：1．询问Tom的生活和学习情况；2．谈谈你的困难并请求Tom帮忙；3．告诉Tom你打算赛后去看他．注意：词数100词左右；可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；Dear Tom，______Yours sincerelyLi Hua．答案和解析1.【答案】ontrast【解析】答案：contrast本题考查首字母填空．根据句意"门上的黑漆与白墙形成____"和前面的冠词a可知此处是单数名词，结合所给的首字母c可知意为"对比"，"对比"的英语是contrast，故填contrast．门上的黑漆与白墙形成对比．本题考查首字母填空．解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性，或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性，然后根据所给的首字母写出正确答案．2.【答案】cissors【解析】答案：scissors本题考查首字母填空．根据句意"他说每个决定都有三种选择：石头、纸和____"和所给的首字母s可知此处是名词意为"剪刀"，"剪刀"的英语是scissors，故填scissors．他说每个决定都有三种选择：石头、纸和剪刀．本题考查首字母填空．解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性，或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性，然后根据所给的首字母写出正确答案．3.【答案】ensitive【解析】答案：sensitive本题考查首字母填空．根据句意"这个害羞的女孩对批评很____．所以，你最好三思而后行．"和前面的副词very可知此处是形容词意为"敏感"，结合所给的首字母s可知"敏感"的英语是sensitive，be sensitive to…意为"对…敏感"，故填sensitive．这个害羞的女孩对批评很敏感．所以，你最好三思而后行．本题考查首字母填空．解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性，或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性，然后根据所给的首字母写出正确答案．4.【答案】ustbin【解析】答案：dustbin本题考查首字母填空．根据句意"那个有礼貌的男孩捡起地上的垃圾，并把它放进____"和前面的冠词the可知此处是名词意为"垃圾箱"，结合所给的首字母d可知"垃圾箱"的英语是dustbin，故填dustbin．那个有礼貌的男孩捡起地上的垃圾，并把它放进垃圾箱．本题考查首字母填空．解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性，或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性，然后根据所给的首字母写出正确答案．5.【答案】isplay【解析】答案：display本题考查首字母填空．根据句意"受邀的艺术家愿意把他的作品____在大厅里．"和前面的介词on可知此处是名词意为"陈列"，结合所给的首字母d可知"陈列"的英语是display，on display意为"展览"，故填display．受邀的艺术家愿意把他的作品陈列在大厅里．本题考查首字母填空．解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性，或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性，然后根据所给的首字母写出正确答案．6.【答案】reserved/protected【解析】答案：preserved/protected本题考查首字母填空．根据句意"出席会议的专家建议，所有当地的习俗都应该被____好"结合所给的首字母p可知此处是动词意为"保存/保护"英语是preserve/protect，动词preserve/protect与主语all the local customs是被动关系，结合空前的should be可知应用过去分词形式，故填preserved/protected．出席会议的专家建议，所有当地的习俗都应该被保存/保护好．本题考查首字母填空．解题时首先要根据语境和逻辑来推断出空所需要的词性，或者是根据句子结构的需要来推断词性，然后根据所给的首字母写出正确答案．7.【答案】hit me on the head【解析】答案：hit me on the head．考查动词短语，打到身体的某个部位，不能用hit直接加宾语，习惯用法是hit sb+介词+the+身体部位，因为是一般过去时，故填hit me on the head．看到我的错误，父亲打了我的头．但后来他后悔了他所做的事情．汉译英基本步骤1．理解通读并透彻理解原文含义2．翻译确定译文句子的时态、句型、结构和用词3．审校首先检查译文是否正确地转述了原文内容，是否有错译和漏译；其次，检查是否有语言上的明显错误，如时态、语态、单复数、拼写、大小写、标点符号等．发现错误，及时改正．8.【答案】【小题1】resulted from【小题2】bring【小题3】to an end【小题4】is/was【小题5】particular about【小题6】beyond recognition【解析】1． resulted from．考查动词短语．根据句意：目前尚不清楚该病是否由洪水和炎热天气引起，可知填入result from，由于前面有has，可知此处是现在完成时，故答案为resulted from．2． bring； to an end．考查固定搭配．根据句意：他不得不结束讨论，因为似乎没有人对这个话题感兴趣，可知填入bring； to an end，其中had to后跟动词原形，故答案为bring； to an end．3． is/was； particular about．考查固定搭配．根据句意：作为一名普通工人，他从不特别关注自己的工作条件，可知填入 is/was； particular about，此处用一般现在时和一般过去时均可，故答案为is/was； particular about．4． beyond recognition．考查固定搭配．根据句意：这座建于唐代的寺庙被烧得面目全非，可知填入beyond recognition，此为固定搭配，故答案为beyond recognition．5． In addition to．考查固定搭配．根据句意：除了实用的建议外，我们还将提供更多的资金来帮助您，可知填入In addition to，此为固定搭配，故答案为In addition to．6． in contrast with．考查固定搭配．根据句意：与他们的学校相比，我们的学校更大更漂亮，可知填入in contrast with，此为固定搭配，故答案为in contrast with．（1）目前尚不清楚该病是否由洪水和炎热天气引起．（2）他不得不结束讨论，因为似乎没有人对这个话题感兴趣．（3）作为一名普通工人，他从不特别关注自己的工作条件．（4）这座建于唐代的寺庙被烧得面目全非．（5）除了实用的建议外，我们还将提供更多的资金来帮助您．（6）与他们的学校相比，我们的学校更大更漂亮．本题是要求用所给词的适当形式填空，解题时首先根据句子的结构考虑句中需要的词性；其次，关注所选词的形式的变化：如果是谓语动词关注时态、语态和数的变化；如果是非谓语动词要联系非谓语的基本用法判断非谓语的形式．如果是名词关注单数和复数的选用等．9.【答案】addition【解析】答案：addition 句意：天太晚了，所以你不可以出去了．另外，外面还在下雪呢．名词addition 意为"加、附加"，固定短语in addition意为"另外"，故填：addition天太晚了，所以你不可以出去了．另外，外面还在下雪呢．考查单词填空．要求考生首先掌握题干的具体意思，然后综合考虑人称、时态、语态和句式，结合句子结构运用正确的词性、词形填空．10.【答案】risk【解析】答案：risk考查名词．根据空前的冠词a可知，此处应用名词单数形式，因为所给的词risky的名词是risk，take a risk 意为"冒险"，故填risk．尽管有暴风雨，我们还是冒险继续开车，最后我们安全到达．本题考查单词填空．首先根据句子结构和词与词之间的搭配关系判断应用所给词的何种词性进行填空，然后写出单词的适当形式．11.【答案】It is said that【解析】答案：It is said that 句意：据说他来自一个富有的家庭，正在国外读书．固定用法It is said that 意为"据说"，故填：It is said that据说他来自一个富有的家庭，正在国外读书．考查单词填空．要求考生首先掌握题干的具体意思，然后综合考虑人称、时态、语态和句式，结合句子结构运用正确的词性、词形填空．12.【答案】have I heard【解析】答案：have I heard 句意：我几乎很少听说这样一次令人害怕的经历．否定词rarely意为"很少地"位于句首位置时，主语和助动词要用倒装形式，根据句意，应用现在完成时，意为"我曾经听说过的"，故填：have I heard我几乎很少听说这样一次令人害怕的经历．考查单词填空．要求考生首先掌握题干的具体意思，然后综合考虑人称、时态、语态和句式，结合句子结构运用正确的词性、词形填空．13.【答案】As for【解析】答案：As for 考查单词填空．句意：至于你，你应该为你在考试中作弊而感到羞耻．固定用法As for 意为"至于…；对于…来说"，故填：As for至于你，你应该为你在考试中作弊而感到羞耻．考查单词填空．要求考生首先掌握题干的具体意思，然后综合考虑人称、时态、语态和句式，结合句子结构运用正确的词性、词形填空．14.【答案】should be left【解析】答案：should be left 考查单词填空．句意：他还坚持认为应该留出足够的空间供孩子使用．根据句意，空处应用情态动词should后接动词，又因为名词space与所给动词leave应为被动关系，故填：should be left他还坚持认为应该留出足够的空间供孩子使用．考查单词填空．要求考生首先掌握题干的具体意思，然后综合考虑人称、时态、语态和句式，结合句子结构运用正确的词性、词形填空．15.【答案】【小题1】to help【小题2】if/whether【小题3】its【小题4】are invited【小题5】the【小题6】less tired【小题7】excitedly【小题8】anxiety【小题9】that/who【小题10】suffering【解析】答案及剖析：1．to help use sth． to do sth．用……来做．2．if/whether此处是if/whether引导的宾语从句．3．its由前文的dog和后文的handler可知此处需用形容词性物主代词its作定语．4．are invited由上文内容知主语You是受邀请的对象，故此处用被动语态．5．the上文已提的事物前面用定冠词the．6．less tired a little是修饰形容词或副词比较级的，根据句意知此处指"不再比以前疲惫"．故用less tired．7．excitedly副词作状语修饰动词tell．8．anxiety由上下文知此处与一系列名词pain，depression，tiredness并列．9．that/who引导定语从句修饰先行词family members and friends，并在从句中作主语．10．suffering现在分词短语作后置定语修饰people，且people与suffer之间是主动关系．略略16.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】32．D 主旨大意题．根据第二段首句Road politeness is not only good manners，but good sense；第三段第一句However，misplaced politeness can also be dangerous；以及末段首句Unfortunately，modern drivers can't even learn to drive，let alone master the road man ship可以知道本文的主题是公路礼节，故选D．33．A 细节推理题．根据首段的Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the whee l可以知道平时非常绅士的人开车的时候会变成一只老虎；以及后面对司机路上行为举止的各种解释，可以知道公路上的麻烦主要是由司机引起的，故选A．34．C 细节理解题．根据第二段末尾Many drivers nowadays don't even seem able to recognize politeness when they s ee it．可以知道现在的很多司机看起来不知道什么才是有礼貌，故选C．35．B 细节理解题．根据第三段中的misplaced politeness can also be dangerous和The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever andwheneve r they want to．可以知道给老人让路，让他们随意过马路的礼貌是不对的，故选B．本文介绍了司机开车是应该注意的行为方式．随着车辆的增多，很多司机都有路怒症，平时非常绅士的人开车的时候会变成一只老虎，而且现在的很多司机看起来不知道什么才是有礼貌．司机们应该知道一个小的礼貌行为就可以降低争吵和斗殴的可能，但是有些礼貌行为是不对的，例如给老人让路，让他们随意过马路的礼貌是不对的，因此司机们有必要学习公路礼仪．本文是社会文化类阅读理解．做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．20.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】B 【小题3】A【解析】21．D 细节理解题，根据第二段"Do you want to leave the world behind and go back to the past？Then this is the game for you．"Suddenly Alan finds that he is disappearing into the game．可以推测出Alan在这个游戏中回到了过去，故选D．22．B 推理判断题，根据第三段Through his adventures Alan learns something important-if you face your fears，your problems will go away．Alan turns to face Van Pelt，the hunter who is trying to kill him．可知Alan通过冒险学会了如果你面对你的恐惧，你的问题就会消失，由此可知通过游戏艾伦已经意识到他应该勇敢的面对他所遇到的困难，故选B．23．A 推理判断题，根据最后一段In Jumanji，time is flexible．The film director Stephen Spielberg's"Back to the Future"films play with time in the same way．Top scientists even tell us now that time travel is theoretically possible!可知作者说时间是灵活的这个意思是告诉我们时间旅行在理论上是可能的，故选A．本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章向我们讲述了关于男孩艾伦的故事，他认为父亲可能要送他去寄宿学校，打开捡到的盒子发现里面是一个游戏，艾伦通过这个游戏知道了他应该勇敢的面对他所遇到的困难，回到现实他发现父亲并不会送他去寄宿学校，作者同时告诉我们时间旅行在理论上是可能的．考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力．做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确选择．在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．23.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】C【解析】25．D．推理判断题．根据最后一段This explains why more and more people are choosing to hire a motor home for th eir holidays可知作者主要是在讲乘坐旅宿车旅游的优点，即为什么乘坐旅宿车旅游是个不错的主意，故选D．26．C．词义猜测题．根据"It has so many uses that it is considered the most versatile vehicle and it is also very comfortable"可知 versatile 意为"多种用途的"；故选C．27．B．细节理解题．根据第二段"The motorhome hire service is very seasonal and motorhome hire companieswill never have extra vehicles available in the summer months．"可知，汽车租赁服务非常的季节和汽车租赁公司将不会有多余的车辆在夏季可用，说明夏季是汽车租赁非常繁忙．故选B．28．C．文章结构题．根据文章末段There is no doubt that the idea of no-fly holidays is going to become more popula r as fewer people think it is safe to fly可知主要通过与乘坐飞机旅游做对比，来突出乘坐旅宿车旅游的优点，故选C．本文属于说明文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了旅宿车的功能及乘其旅游的方便和舒适．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．27.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】32．D推理判断题．根据短文的内容可知，本文主要介绍父母在孩子的个人爱好方面的做法以及孩子的爱好所带来的利弊，主要在给父母们提建议，所以这篇文章可能是来自报纸的文章，故选D．33．A细节理解题．根据第一段第一句"Parents whose children show a special interest in a sport feel very difficult to make a decision about their children's careers．那些孩子们在运动方面有特别兴趣的父母们，很难去为孩子的职业做出决定"可知，这类父母难以决定自己孩子今后的职业，故选A．34．C细节理解题．根据第一段最后一句"It's very difficult to explain to a young child why he or she has to train five hours a day，even at the weekend，when most of his or her friends are playing．"可知A项正确；根据第三段中"Some doctors agree that young muscles may be damaged by training before they are properly developed．"的叙述可知B项正确；根据第二段的叙述可知，D项正确；而第三段最后一句"It is clear that very few people do reach the top，and both parents and children should be prepared for failure even after many years oftraining．"则说明C项错误，符合题意．故选C．35．B猜测词义题．根据下文叙述可知，这些孩子在接受这种训练时他们的同龄人却在玩耍，说明schoolwork要排在going out with friends and other interests之前，即going out with friends and other interests处于次要地位，所以B项正确，故选B．本文为一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要阐述了父母在孩子学习和个人爱好方面的做法，并说明让孩子发展个人爱好可能带来的利与弊．在做阅读理解题目时，原则是从原文找答案，尤其是对于细节题；推理判断题也要结合原文进行合理判断；内容归纳题切忌偏离主题．31.【答案】Dear Tom，How time flies!You have been studying in Beijing for nearly a month，during which you must have achieved a lot．Well，how's everything going？It is reported that the weather there is very hot and dry these days，which is very different from that of your country（高分句型一）．Have you adapted to it？In addition，you once complained that the food served there was not to you taste．I hope that should have been improved（询问Tom的生活和学习情况）．I am glad to tell you that I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July，which is not only an honor，but also a great opportunity for me to improve myself．（高分句型二）And now I try my best to make preparations for it．However，I have some trouble in collecting the materials relevant and using of the language．I will appreciate it if you give me a hand to solve the problems（自己的困难并请求Tom帮忙）．After the contest，I am to drop in at your school to visit you．Please waiting for my phone（自己的打算）．Yours，Li Hua【解析】这是一篇提纲类作文，由于是讨论Tom现在的情况和自己的安排，所以应该以一般现在时态和一般将来时态为主，用第一人称来叙述．主要分成三部分：一询问Tom的生活和学习情况；二自己的困难并请求Tom帮忙；三自己的打算．高分句型：1．It is reported that（引导主语从句）the weather there is very hot and dry these days，which（引导定语从句）is very different from that of your country据说那里的天气又热又干燥，完全不同于你们国家的天气．2．I am glad to tell you that （引导宾语从句）I will go to Beijing to take part in an English speech contest in July，which（定语从句）is not only an honor，but also a great opportunity for me to improve myself我非常高兴的告诉你在七月份我要去北京参加一个英语演讲比赛，这不仅是一份荣誉，而且是提高自我的一个机会．这是一篇半开放性的作文，要点给出来的并不多，需要考生自行组织，同时也给考生一定的空间，在写作时要注意谋篇布局．在写作时要注意使用高级。
2019年高考英语北师大版全程复习方略课件：必修4 Unit 12 Culture Shock 精品
练一练——语境应用
[选用以上短语填空]
1．Although I've been busy，I'll have to drive to the airport
to see
my friends off
this afternoon.
2．He soon got_used_to living in the mountain village after he
could become absorbed 然而，当某些事情确实使我感兴趣时，我可以变得非常投
入。
(1)absorb sb.'s attention to(doing) sth. 吸引某人对(做)某事的注意力
absorb...into... 把……吸收到/并入……
(2)be absorbed by/into sth./sb. 被……吞并；为……所吸收
3．He was
educated
at a public university.The
educators there taught so well that he received a good education.
(educate)
⊳高效识记·稳固根基
写一写——高频短语
1．pick_up
给……搭车，搭便车
即学巧练1
基础练习(单句语法填空)
①He owes it to his doctor's care
that he is quite well
again.
②I
owe(owing) you an apology for having been so rude
to you last night.
英语(北师大版)必修4·随堂演练·Unit12CultureShock-3
随堂演练及时体验巩固提升Ⅰ.对比填空1．manner, method, approach, way, means(1)It's bad ________ to spit in public.(2)Only by this ________ can you learn English well.(3)In no ________ should we give up our dream.(4)They worked out the problem with the same ________.(5)What's the best ________ to learning driving?(6)National Day is on the ________.(7)In a ________，you are right.答案(1)manners(2)means(3)way(4)method(5)approach(6)way(7)way2．request, demand, beg, ask(1)“Who are you？” she ________.(2)The criminal (罪犯) ________ for mercy.(3)The boss ________ that Mary (should) finish it within a week.(4)Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.答案(1)asked(2)begged(3)demanded(4)are requestedⅡ.短语填空play an important role at the same time compare ... with ...what aboutreply to in a hurry give ... a lift go on holiday catch up with wouldrather1．My car broke down. Please ________ me ____________.答案give; a lift2．________________ their plan, ours is perfect.答案Compared with3．She was laughing and crying ________________.答案at the same time4．I ________________ stay at home and watch TV than play football.答案would rather5．________________ going out to have lunch?答案What about6．Where would you like to ________________？答案go on holiday7．Air ________________ in our life; without it, we couldn't breathe. 答案plays an important role8．There are two hours left; we are not ________________.答案in a hurry9．“In five minutes.” he ________________ me.答案replied to10．After a hard walk, he ________________ his classmates.答案caught up with。