刚红Unit4 A night the earth didn't sleep
This is /because in the early days of radio, those//who reported the news were expected to speak // excellent English.
Pay attention to predicative verb （谓语动词）!
I am only able to look at nature/ through dirty curtains/hanging hanging before dusty windows.
Pay attention to prepositions （介词） and non-predicative verbs （非谓语动词）!
everywhere Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. 翻译人们无论朝哪里看，那里的一切都几乎被毁了。 Everywhere he goes, his dog will follow him. Everywhere they appeared, they would meet with strong protests.
Figures of speech (修辞) We often use some wonderful ways to make our language more vivid and beautiful. For example, we use words like as, as…as, as if and like to compare two different elements which have at least one quality or charateristic in common. We call it Simile (明喻). e.g. He looked as if he had just stepped out of my book of fairytales(童话故事书) and had passed me like a spirit (幽灵).
Pay attention to conjunctions(连接词)!
I wonder/if it’s//because I haven’t been able to be outdoors /// for too long that I’ve grown so // /// crazy about everything to do with nature.
the number of与a number of
The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000. We must try hard to reduce the number of traffic accidents. The number of deaths has risen to fifty. He worked there for a number of years. A great number of people have written to express their support. The museum will receive a surprisingly large number of visitors from all over the world each year. 意义 用法
Metaphor：(暗喻）It is like a simile, also makes a comparison between two different elements, but unlike a simile, this comparison is implied (暗示) rather than stated (陈述). e.g. The world is a stage. Repetition refers to the repeated use of the same word, phrase or structure in a sentence, paragraph, or passage. e.g. The only thing that is not changing is changing. Home! Home! Sweet Home! There's no place like home!
刚红
唐山十六中
remember the past, cherish the present
Listen and fill
Listen to the first paragraph and fill in worksheet 1. Then check the answers with your deskmate.Believe you can do a good job.
were trapped and to bury the dead.
Read the sentences and summarize the usage as if =as though It looks as if it’s going to rain. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water，it looks as if it were broken. He lay still for a long while, as if dead. From time to time Jason turned round as though searching for someone. He acts as if a fool. He opened his lips as if to make some reply. He looked around as if in search of something. He made that remark as if absently.
成千上万 1）轻松热身：
What can we do when meeting a long and complex sentence? We can divide it into smaller phrases or sentences according to sense group(意群).
教学设计
Important expressions
think little of ____________ 像往常一样 ____________ as usual 1.播放乐曲，创设情境并设疑. 好像 ____________ as if 播放钢琴曲《命运交响曲》，让学生 结束，终结 ____________ at an end 带着问题认真聆听乐曲 ,思考曲名称及作 lie in ruins 沦为废墟 ____________ 者 be injured 受伤 ____________ ……的数量 the number of ____________ （通过创设音乐背景，把学生的注意力吸 be gone 消失,不见了 ____________ 引到本课中来，做好情感上的铺垫） 吹走 ____________ blow away
c. Our parties are aimed for children 2 to 10 light and 6. Then,later that very interactive and creative sound and they’re afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook in that they build a sense of drama based Tangshan. on a subject. 7. The army water pipesteams to dig out those who organized
不重视 1）轻松热身：
教学设计
Important expressions
tens of thousands of ____________ instead of 代替，而不是 ____________ 1.播放乐曲，创设情境并设疑. as strong as 和……一样强烈____________ 播放钢琴曲《命运交响曲》，让学生 soon after 在……之后不久____________ 带着问题认真聆听乐曲 ,思考曲名称及作 of hundreds of thousands 几十万 ____________ 者 dig out 挖掘，挖出 ____________ bury the dead 埋葬死难者 ____________ （通过创设音乐背景，把学生的注意力吸city 在城市的北边 to the north of the ____________ 引到本课中来，做好情感上的铺垫） fresh water 淡水 ____________
1.高考链接 million people of the city,who thought But the one events before strange a.little of these earthquake asleep as and Chinese, Mostly the events, were English usual that night. borrowed from 2. Eleven kilometre directly below the city the these earthquake of the 20th century had begun. greatestterms are often changed into forms no 3. Alonger understood eightthe well water… and huge crack wells was by native speakers. that kilometres long b.thirty metres wide cut as a the wellscientist and Newton is shown across houses, roads with gifted wall… canals.human weaknesses who stood at the very the chicken and pigs… farmyards 4. It seemed history where magic ended and as if the world was at an end! point in mice… 5. The number of people who were killed or injured science began. fish… reached more than 400,000.
高一英语必修一Unit4课文翻译
高一英语必修一Unit 4课文翻译Unit 4 EarthquakesReadingA NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEP地球的一个不眠之夜Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.河北省东北部的农村不断有些怪事发生：For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell.三天来，村子里的井水升升降降，起起伏伏。
Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks.农夫注意到，水井的井壁上有深深的裂缝，裂缝里冒出臭气。
In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.农家大院里的鸡,甚至猪都紧张得不想吃食。
Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.老鼠从田地里跑出来找地方藏身。
鱼缸和池塘里的鱼会往外跳。
At about 3:00 am on July 28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sky.在1976年7月28日凌晨3点左右，有些人看到天上一道道明亮的光。
The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.即使天空没有飞机，在唐山城外也可以听到飞机声。
Unit 4 Earthquake A Night The Earth Didn’t教案
Unit 4 EarthquakeA Night The Earth Didn’t SleepPeriod 2 Pre-reading, Reading and ComprehendingTeaching Goals:1. To develop Ss’ some basic reading skills.2. To get Ss to learn about Tangshan earthquake.3. To arouse Ss’ interest in learning about natural disasters in the world.4. To train Ss’ ability to grasp key information.Teaching difficult points:Describe the disasters, do the interview about the textTeaching aids:CIA课件Teaching procedures:Step 1. Lead-in:watch avideo about Wenchuan Earthquake and another onePurpose: To arouse Ss’ interest in learning about the earthquake.1. Group work:Answer the questions below:(1) What is an earthquake?⑵How terrible is an earthquake?⑶How can you survive an earthquake?⑷What would happen before an earthquake?Step 2. Reading1.Discussion:1) Explain the title “ A night the earth didn’t sleep”.It means at that night, the earth didn’t fall asleep as usual, but became active. It is apoetic way to say that an earthquake happened.2) Then suggest another title for the text.★“The waking earth and the sleeping city”★“Tangshan’s great challenge”★“Don’t Cry ,Tangshan”2.Skimming:1) What is the main idea of the text?The text mainly talks about the ______________ that happened in ___________ in ______.(earthquake ; Tangshan: 1976 )2)Listen to the tape t o get a brief understanding of the text(try to write down the main idea of each (Paragraph):Paragraph 1 ________________________________Paragraph 2 __________________________________Paragraph 3 __________________________________Paragraph 4 __________________________________Suggested Answers: Para1: the signs before the earthquakePara 2: what happened during the earthquakePara3: the terrible destruction of the quakePara4: help and hope3. Scanning:Purpose: To get Ss to have some details in the text.1).Read the text quickly and try to get some details from the text to make a timeline:2.Read the text again and fill in the blanks with numbers.1). _1/3__ of the nation felt the earthquake.(2). A huge crack that was _8_ kilometres long and _30__ meters wide cut across houses, roadsand canals.3). In __15__ terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.4). _2/3___ of the people died or were injured during the earthquake.5). The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than __400,000__.6). All of the city’s hospitals,_75%__ of its factories and buildings and 90%_ of its homes were gone.3.True ( T ) or false ( F )?1). Two-thirds of the nation felt the earthquake. (F; One-third )2). All the people in Tangshan were dead or injured during the earthquake. (F; 75% )3). All of the city’s hospitals, factories, buildings and homes were damaged in the earthquake.( F ) 75% 75% 90%4). Later that afternoon, another terrible quake shook Tangshan again. ( T )5). People slept outdoors after the earthquake. ( T )6). Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins during the aftershock. ( T )4.Fill in the blanks in your own words:(A dialogue between a reporter from China Daily and a witness of the Tangshan earthquake) R: Hello, nice to meet you. I am a reporter _______China Daily.W: Nice to meet you.R: I hear that you ________( go ) through th e Tangshan earthquake, didn’t you?W: Yes, I was so lucky as to be one of the ________ ( survivor).R:________ you like to answer some questions about the earthquake?W: OK.R: When did you know that the earthquake ___________( come )? Were you warned of the earthquake?W: Although later people said there had been some signs _______showed an earthquake was coming, we paid no attention to them. We just went to bed as usual that night.R: Then do you still remember what happened during the earthquake?W: Oh, at 3:42 everything began _______(shake). A huge crack that was about eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses and roads. The terrible earthquake lasted for about 15 seconds. After that, everywhere, everything was destroyed. Many buildingsfell down. To make things _______(bad), two dams and most of the bridges also fell.The railway tracks became _________(use) pieces of steel.R: Thank you for answering my questions.W: _______ pleasure.( from, went, survivors, Would ,was coming ,that, to shake, worse, useless, My/A )5. Group work:Now work in pairs make a similar interview and act it out with you teammates.one acts as a reporter from China Daily and another acts as a witness of the Tangshan Earthquake.。
the night the earth didnt sleep课文
the night the earth didnt sleep课文好的，以下是对“The Night the Earth Didn't Sleep”课文的回答：The Night the Earth Didn't Sleep夜，死一般的沉寂。
大地被厚厚的云层覆盖着，一切都沉浸在黑暗中。
然而，在这无边的黑暗中，有一处却例外——那就是唐山。
一场大地震，让这座城市在夜的掩护下，沉沉睡去。
夜晚，是大地最为脆弱的时候。
此刻，它似乎可以卸下白天的疲惫，舒展一下疲惫的身躯。
然而，这场地震，让唐山的夜晚变得不再平静。
房屋倒塌，树木断裂，大地裂开，一切都陷入了混乱和恐慌。
但是，大地并没有完全睡去。
虽然它的身体在颤抖，但它的内心却充满了力量。
它知道，这只是暂时的痛苦，这只是它生命中的一小部分。
它相信，明天的太阳会再次升起，一切都会好起来的。
在黑暗中，人们也在默默地承受着痛苦。
他们的家园被摧毁，他们的亲人离世，他们的生活被打乱了。
但是，他们并没有放弃希望。
他们知道，只要他们团结一心，共同面对困难，就一定能够度过这个难关。
此时此刻，大地并没有完全睡去。
它虽然痛苦，但它也在默默地等待着。
它希望看到明天的太阳，它希望看到人们重建家园的决心和努力。
它相信，这一切都会好起来的。
在夜的掩护下，大地开始了它的修复。
山川开始愈合伤口，河流开始恢复流淌，草木开始重新生长。
人们也在共同面对困难，重建家园。
他们用自己的双手，重建了属于自己的新生活。
第二天早晨，大地恢复了宁静。
太阳从东方升起，照耀着唐山这座新的城市。
人们从废墟中站了起来，迎接新的一天。
他们笑了，因为他们知道，只要他们团结一心，就没有什么能够打败他们。
这就是那个夜晚的故事。
大地虽然痛苦，但它并没有完全睡去。
它用坚韧和勇气面对了困难，用自己的力量修复了伤口。
人们也用同样的勇气和决心，重建了自己的家园。
这个故事告诉我们，只要我们团结一心，就没有什么能够打败我们。
英语必修一unit4 课文原文+单词+音标
Unit4A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN'T SLEEPStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei.For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell,rose and fell.Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them.A smelly gas came out of the cracks.In the farmyards,the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds.At about3:00am on July28,1976,some people saw bright lights in the sky.The sound of planes could be heard outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky.In the city,the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst.But the one million people of the city,who thought little of these events,were asleep as usual that night.At3:42am everything began to shake.It seemed as if the world was at an end!Eleven kilometres directly below the city the greatest earthquake of the20th century had begun.It was felt in Beijing,which is one hundred kilometres away.One-third of the nation felt it.A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses,roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground.Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.The suffering of the people was extreme.Two-thirds of them died or were injured.Thousands of families were killed a nd many children were left without parents.The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than400,000. But how could the survivors believe it was natural?Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.All of thecity's hospitals,75%of its factories and buildings and90%of its homes were gone.Bricks covered the ground like red autumnleaves.No wind,however,could blow them away.Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling.The railway tracks were now useless pieces of steel.Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead.50People were shocked.Then,later that afternoon,another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan.Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.More buildings fell down.Water,food,and electricity were hard to get.People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.All hope was not lost.Soon after the quakes,the army sent150,000soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped.The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.To the north of the city,most of the10,000miners were rescued from the coal mines there.Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.Fresh water was taken to the city by train,truck and plane.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.单词：Book1Unit4earthquake/'ə:θkweik/n.地震quake/kweik/n.地震right away立刻；马上well/wel/n.井△crack/kræk/n.裂缝；噼啪声vt.&vi.（使）开裂；破裂△smelly/'smeli/adj.发臭的；有臭味的△farmyard/'fɑ:mjɑ:d/n.农场；农家pipe/paip/n.管；导管burst/bə:st/vi.(burst,burst)爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发million/'miljən/n.百万event/i'vent/n.事件；大事as if仿佛；好像at an end结束；终结nation/'neiʃən/n.民族；国家；国民canal/kə'næl/n.运河；水道steam/sti:m/n.蒸汽；水汽dirt/də:t/n.污垢；泥土ruin/'ru:in/n.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产in ruins严重受损；破败不堪suffering/'sʌfəriŋ/n.苦难；痛苦extreme/ik'stri:m/adj.极度的injure/'indʒə/vt.损害；伤害△survivor/sə'vaivə/n.幸存者；生还者；残存物destroy/di'strɔi/vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭brick/brik/n.砖；砖块dam/dæm/n.水坝；堰堤track/træk/n.轨道；足迹；痕迹useless/'ju:slis/adj.无用的；无效的；无益的shock/ʃɔk/vt.&vi.（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊rescue/'reskju:/n.&vt.援救；营救trap/træp/vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境electricity/ilek'trisəti/n.电；电流；电学disaster/di'zɑ:stə/n.灾难；灾祸dig out掘出；发现bury/'beri/vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏mine/main/n.矿；矿山；矿井miner/main/n.矿工shelter/'ʃeltə/n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处a(great)number of许多；大量的title/'taitl/n.标题；头衔；资格reporter/ri'pɔ:tə/n.记者bar/bɑ:/n.条；棒；条状物damage/'dæmidʒ/n.&vt.损失；损害frighten/'fraitən/vt.使惊吓；吓唬frightened/'fraitnd/adj.受惊的；受恐吓的frightening/'fraitəniŋ/adj.令人恐惧的congratulation/kənɡrætʃu'leiʃən/n.祝贺；（复数）贺词judge/dʒʌdʒ/n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决sincerely/sin'siəli/adv.真诚地；真挚地express/ik'spres/vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递outline/'autlain/n.要点；大纲；轮廓headline/'hedlain/n.报刊的大字标题cyclist/'saiklist/n.骑自行车的人。
thenighttheearthdidntsleep课文原文
thenighttheearthdidntsleep课文原文《The Night the Earth Didn't Sleep》是一篇描述1976年唐山大地震的英文课文。
以下是根据课文内容编写的英中穿插的文章：On July 28, 1976, a moment in history that would forever be remembered by the people of Tangshan, China. It was a peaceful summer night, the stars twinkling in the sky, yet beneath the serene surface, the earth was preparing for a cataclysmic event.1976年7月28日，对于中国唐山市的人民来说，这是一个永远不会被忘记的历史时刻。
那是一个宁静的夏夜，星星在天空中闪烁，然而在这平静的表面之下，大地正在酝酿一场灾难性的事件。
Suddenly, at 3:42 a.m., the earth began to rumble. Buildings shook, windows rattled, and people were jolted awake by the unexpected tremor. It was an earthquake, a powerful one that would change the face of Tangshan forever.突然，凌晨3点42分，大地开始颤动。
建筑物摇晃，窗户嘎嘎作响，人们被突如其来的震动惊醒。
这是一场地震，一场强大到将永远改变唐山面貌的地震。
The ground split open, swallowing entire buildings and roads. Flames erupted from broken gas lines, and smoke filled the air. Panicked residents ran into the streets, only to find that the ground itself was no longer stable.地面裂开，吞噬了整栋整栋的建筑和道路。
人教版英语必修1课文翻译(Unit4)
幸存者目及之处无一不是废墟，万物尽毁。市内大约75%的工厂和大楼、90%的住房和所有的医院都倒塌了。砖块就像秋天的红叶覆盖着地面，但是却没有风能将其吹走。大多数桥梁不是坍塌了就是无法安全通行了。铁轨变成了废金属块；数万头奶牛、数十万头猪和数百万只鸡也都死掉了。沙子灌满水井，井水消失殆尽。人们惊恐万状，然而临近傍晚时分，又一次强烈的地震撼动唐山。更多的楼房倒塌了。没有水、食物，电也停了。人们心里开始疑惑这场灾难还会持续多久。
人教版高一英语必修一unit4课文翻译和知识点详解
人教版高一英语必修一unit4课文翻译和知识点详解Unit 4 EarthquakeA night the earth didn’t sleepStrange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks （n. 裂缝）in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In the farm-yards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to（太。
而不能）eat. Mice（mouse的复数）ran out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jumped out of bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976, people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard outside Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual（像往常一样）that night.At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at an end! Eleven kilometers directly below the city the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century had began. It was felt in Beijing, which is more than 2 hundredkilometers away. One - third of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometers long and thirty meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. The suffering of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were injured during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.But how could the survivors believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed. All of the city’s hospitals, 75% of its factories and buildings and 90% of its homes were gone. Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, however, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for traveling. The railway tracks were now useless piece of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells instead of(代替，取代) water. People were shocked. Then,。
高中英语《Unit4 Earthquakes A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP》优质课教案、教学设计
Unit 4 EarthquakesA NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEPDesigner: Checker: Teacher’s words:We should unite together when we meet difficulties, because unity is power!当遇到困难时，我们应该团结在一起，因为团结就是力量。
Teaching aims:1.Learn the text and know some information on earthquake;2.Master the related words and learn how to describe an earthquake;3.Learn disasters have no mercy, but humans do. (天灾无情，人有情。
) Teaching important and difficult points:How to help the students understand the text fully.Teaching procedures:Step1. Revision1. Ask and answer1.爆裂，爆发v.2.极度地adv. 10.立刻，马上11.结束，终结3.救援，营救v./n.4.电，电流n.5.使惊吓，吓唬v. 12. 困于...中, 陷入...中13. 埋头于，专心于6.真诚地adv.7.断定,判断v.8.表示,表达v.9.祝贺,贺词n. 14.对...不重视15.仿佛，好像2 Analyse the difference&usage of the following words.1.ruin2.destroy3.damage4.injure5.wound6.hurt7.harmStep2. Warming upe a brainstorm game to lead in the topic -It’s a natural disaster, shock a. surprise a. amaze n. astonish n.① to one’s ②③-It can be extremely damaging,-It results from a sudden release of earth’s energy.----What’s it?2.① Do you know the nearest big earthquake in China?② Which is the largest earthquake in 21st century in China?3.What kind of damage can an earthquake cause?-buildings ; -the city ;-people ; -families .Step3. ReadingⅠ.Skimming1.Skim the text quickly and answer the following question.① Which night did this text describe?② W hen and where did Tangshan earthquake happen?2.Find out the topic sentence of each paragraph.Para.1Para.2Para.3Para.43.How is the text developed? A. time B. space C. logic (逻辑)4.Divide the test into 3 parts and sum up the main idea of each part with your own words.Part1Part2Part3Ⅱ.Careful reading1.What is people’s response to the signs above? Can you find the sentence in the text?2.What is the author’s attitude to their response?Part 2 (paras 2-3): Read and fill in the following blanks using some data.1.People in Beijing felt the earthquake even though they are overkilometers away.2.The earthquake was felt by of the Chinese people.3.An kilometer-long and -meter-wide crack cut across the land.4.The city was destroyed in seconds.5.More than people were injured or killed.--How did people feel about the earthquake?Part3 (para.4): Listen to the tape again and fill in the blanks.1.Who brought them hope?2.What did they do to help?-They the people who were trapped;-They the dead;-They the coal miners;-They shelters;-They the water.Step4. Post-reading1.Filling the blankswere happening in Tangshan before the huge earthquake Tangshan. However, people the events. At 3:42 am, everything began to . It seemed that the world was. Nearly everything was . The city was and the of people was extreme.But all hope . Soldiers came to them. Slowly, the city began to again.2.RetellingAccording to the clues in the Powerpoint, please try to retell the whole text. Step5. DiscussionHow to rescue ourselves and help others when an earthquake happens?Step6. Language points与同桌讨论、理解下列长难句并尝试翻译成汉语1.Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.句子结构分析：现在分词短语looking for places to hide 作伴随状语。
人教版英语必修一Unit-4(A-night-the-earth-didn’t-sleep)教学设计
（2）What does the last sentence“ Slowly, the city began to breathe again.” mean?
A.Th.animal.bega.t.breathe.
B.Th.cit.returne.t.norma.gradually.
.i.ruins...
of the people died or wereinjuredduring the earthquake.
The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than.
Step4: Careful-reading
Para1:What happened before the earthquake hit Tangshan?
Signsbefore the earthquake(Show some pictures on the screen and let the Ss fill in the blanks.
1）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Man.soldier.helpe.t.rescu.th.peopl.wh.wer.trappe.unde.th.ruins.
B.Mos.o.th.twent.thousan.miner.wer.rescue.fro.th.coa.mines.
Natural disasters:before the earthquake signs
while the earthquake damage
Unit4 A night the earth didn't sleep教案 2021-2022学年
Unit4 A night the earth didn't sleep教案 2021-2022学年高中英语人教新课标必修一教材分析：《A night the earth didn't sleep》是必修一Unit 4中的一篇短文，文章主要讲述印度尼西亚瓜达卢佩的火山爆发，引起了大规模的灾难，人们在灾难中互相帮助，展现出了人类的团结一心。
教学重点是阅读理解，同时还涉及到地理知识、环保理念等。
教学目标：1.能够正确理解文章的主旨大意，并能根据文章内容回答相关问题。
2.能够了解火山爆发引起的各种灾害，增强环保意识。
3.能够通过分组合作，收集研究其他有关火山及自然灾害的资料，并能够用英语展示。
教学重难点:1.文章的阅读理解。
2.火山的形成和各种灾害的产生。
教学方法：阅读、讲解、讨论和展示。
教学过程：Step 1. Warm-up教师用图片展示一些著名的火山并让学生根据图片进行描述。
T: Look at the pictures, what do you know about these mountains?S: They are volcanoes.T: Which one is the most famous one?S: Mount Fuji/ Mount Everest/ Mount Rainier, etc.T: Good job. What do you think are the dangers associated with volcanoes?S: Lava, ash, pyroclastic flows, toxic gases, etc.T: Great, you guys are knowledgeable about volcanoes. However, do you know what to do when facing a volcanic eruption?(Present some tips about volcanic eruption and discuss with students)Step 2. Pre-readingLead-in the article and introduce some basic information about the article.T: We all know that volcanic eruption can bring about a lot of harm to humans and the environment. In today’s lesson, we will read an article about a volcanic eruptionin Indonesia in 1815, which was considered the most destructive one in modern history. Now, let’s watch a video to tune in.(Teachers play a video or show some pictures about volcanic eruption)T: After watching the video/pictures, have you ever been caught up in such scenes? Can you imagine how people survive in such a disaster? Let’s read the text to find out.Step 3. While-readingTask 1: Scan and answer the questionsT: Before reading, let’s have a quick look at the questions.1. Why did people in England feel a strange phenomenon in the sky?2.What caused the famine in Europe and North America in 1816？3.How did people in Java react when the volcano erupted?4.What impact did the eruption have on the environment?5.How did the eruption bring benefit to the local economy?T: Read the text and find the answer to each question.Task 2: Explain key sentencesT: Read the following sentences, and discuss what they mean.1.The eruption was so huge that the world was plunged into darkness.2.Thousands of people died instantly or later becauseof the ash and pumice floating in the air.3.Jave became the site of one of the greatest disasters in recorded history.4.It is believed that the effect of the eruption wasfelt as far afield as Europe and North America.5.But from the darkness and the grayness came a revelation.Task 3: DiscussionT: After reading, let’s think about the following questions and discuss them in groups.1.How would you compare the power of nature to human beings? What do you think we can learn from natural disasters?2.What measures should be taken to prevent natural disasters?3.How can we help people who are affected by natural disasters?Step 4. Post-readingTask 1: Research workT: To have a deeper understanding of volcanoes, please work in groups and do some research on volcanoes, including their formation, distribution, types, the dangers they bring, and the measures that could be taken to minimize the damage.Task 2: PresentationT: After finishing the research, please prepare a report and present it in class using English.Task 3: WritingT: Write a composition about the measures you propose to mitigate the negative effects caused by natural disasters.Step 5. Summary and HomeworkT: Today, we have learned a lot about natural disasters through reading this article. Do you think we should take some actions to protect our environment and prevent natural disasters? What kind of actions can we take? Please think and make some notes as your homework.Homework：1. Review the reading passage.2. Finish the composition about the measures you propose to mitigate the negative effects caused by natural disasters.。