广州海珠区期末八下英语卷(含答案)
海珠区八年级下学期期末区统考英语科问卷二、语言知识与运用(共两节，满分20分)16.She took part in Chinese Dream Show ________ money for her daughter’s illness.A. raisedB. raisingC. to raiseD. to raising17.Running Man often makes us ________ , so we all like this TV show very much.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed18. You’d better stay at home. It’s raining so ________ outside.A. heavyB. heavierC. heavilyD. more heavily19. The house facing the river is so expensive that he had to _____ a lot of moneyit.A. take; to buyB. spend; inC. pay; forD. cost; for20.You must stop________. Can’t you see the sign“Keep quiet”?A. talkB. to talkC. from talkingD. talking21. ---Do you know about the Canton Fair(广交会)？---Yes, it’s the largest import and export fair in China and it ________ twice a year in Guangzhou.A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held22. ---How many books ________ they ________?---Five. But they haven’t finished reading even one.A. do...borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. did…borrow23. You need to know how to ________ animals before you decide to keep pets.A. take careB. care ofC. care forD. look for24.It’s very kind ________ you to help me with my English, as it’s so important ________me to learn it well.A. of; ofB. of; forC. for; forD. for; of25.________ I stayed up very late last night, ________ I have to keep on working now.A. Although; /B. Although; butC. Because; /D. Because; so第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）These days, Paul Walker might be the name of a man that most people talk about ashis last film Fast & Furious 7 was shown in cinema in April,2015. David Walker was born in Glendale, California ___26___ September 12th,1973. His mother was once a model and he became an ___27___ at a very early age. He first ___28___ on the stage when he was 2 years old and began his career at the age of 13. Paul Walker began to act in the film Fast & Furious in 2001 and from then on, he acted in six Fast & Furious series films in total. Just like the plot in his films, Paul Walker enjoyed ___29___ his car very fast but ___30___, a serious car accident ___31___ to him when he ___32___ to Los Angles in his new car in November, 2013. Some special effects ___33___ in the film Fast & Furious 7 ___34___ Paul Walker’s death. Many of his fans went to cinemas to watch the film and some were too excited ___35___ their feelings when they saw this handsome man’s pleasant smile and heard the song See You Again.26. A. in B. on C. at D. from27. A. act B. acting C. actor D. action28. A. appear B. was appearing C. appeared D. has appeared29. A. race B. to race C. racing D. to racing30. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. unluckily31. A. happen B. happened C. is happened D. was happened32. A. drive B. drove C. was driving D. has driven33. A. use B. used C. are used D. were used34. A. because B. because of C. so D. for35. A. control B. to control C. controlling D. to controlling三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文, 掌握大意, 然后从36 ~ 45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Where has the Time gone?It is the hottest song that has ___36___ thousands of Chinese to tears. Parents give their children endless love but ask for ____37____ in return. What about you, children? Do you love your parents? You may say,--Of course I do. I cook for my mother on Mother’s Day and on Father’s Day I buy father ___38___, too. But what about ___39___ days of the year?Here is a story about a girl called Fang Meijiao. She is a university ___41___ in AnhuiProvince. Unluckily, both her father and brother died. What’s worse, her mother became badly ill and couldn’t move any more two years ago. Instead of losing hope, she decided to take her mother to her ___41___ with her. In the day time, she keeps on studying hard and after class, she hurries to the dormitory(宿舍) to ___42___ her sick mother. Every day, she cooks for her, feeds her, bathes her and ___43___ with her. At the same time, she has to do some part-time jobs to pay for her mother’s expensive medicine. With her great effort, her mother is getting much better. Her dream is o get a good job for a better life with her mother.You may also say, --This is not a ___44___ case. But you should ___45___ that your parents are getting older and weaker every day. You need to care more about their feelings and spend more time with them.36. A. pleased B. moved C. relaxed D. surprised37. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing38. A. a gift B. a kiss C. a hug D. a meal39. A. another B. the other C. others D. the others40. A. student B. teacher C. worker D. doctor41. A. home B. company C. university D. hospital42. A. look around B. look after C. look up D. look over43. A. walks B. dances C. runs D. chats44. A. common B. simple C. faithful D. terrible45. A. forget B. complain C. realize D. refuse四、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AStop Phubbing (低头族）Last month a young girl lost her life under the wheels of a truck when she crossed the road. She is responsible for her death. The girl was busy checkingthe WeChat information on her smart phone, snubbing(无视）thetraffic lights. Suddenly, a car came fast and hit her. The girl lay onthe ground and couldn’t get up at once. Just at that time, a runningtruck failed to stop and ran over her. What a bloody lesson!We may see people looking down at their cell phones everywhere in our life: in subway, restaurants, elevators, roads. From family party to date with a friend, people couldn’t stop playing with their cell phones or checking their QQ, WeChat, facebook on their phones, snubbing the people around completely. “Phubbing”is a new term which comes from the words “ phone” and “snub”. It describes the habit of snubbing someone because of fixing on a cell phone. The word”phubbing”was included in the Australian National Dictionary in 2012.Phubbing is a global phenomenon now.Not only the young people, but also the elderly and kids can be seen playing with their cell phones everywhere. It seems that it is not a big matter, however, it does disturb our life. Shen Hongfei, an epicure(美食家), wrote in his blog, “I can no longer focus on what I am eating since I started sending photos of the food on WeChat. My skill of food photography has improved very fast, while my interest in food drops gradually.Are you also a phubber? Let’s put down the cell phone and enjoy the taste of food and the warmth of family communication.46.Why does the writer show us the bloody lesson in paragraph 1?A. To tell the recent news.B. To tell us the traffic rules.C. To describe a terrible car accident.D. To draw our attention to Phubbing.47.What does the underlined sentence mean in paragraph 3?A. Phubbing is common.B. Phubbing is unusual.C. Phubbing is well known.D. Phubbing is amazing.48.What does “it” refer to in the third paragraph?A. Phubbing.B. A big matter.C. The cell phone.D. The blog.49.What does the writer advise us to do according to the passage?A. To check WeChat on the phone when you’re dating with your friend.B. To send the photos on WeChat while you’re enjoying delicious food.C. To put down your cell phone and spend more time with your families.D. To get the young and the old know how to use WeChat on cell phones.50.What’s the writer’s opinion towards “Phubbing”?A. SupportiveB. CriticizedC. Neutral(中立的）D. Not clearBA terrible earthquake happened. Thousands of houses fell down. A young father rushed to his son’s school at once. When he saw the beautiful teaching building turned into ruins（废墟）, he was shocked. “My son, where are you?” He lay on the ground and cried out loudly.Suddenly he thought of the words he often said to his son, “No matter what happens, I’ll be with you!”He started to dig in the ruins. Other helpless parents and the firemen arrived and tried to pull him off the ruins, saying, “It’s too late! They’re all dead! There’s nothing you can do!” But he kept on digging without anyone’s help, because he believed that his son was still alive.8 hours...... 12 hours...... 24 hours...... 36 hours passed, then in the 39th hour, he pulled back a rock and heard his son’s voice. He shouted his son’s name, “AEMAND!” He heard back, “Dad! It’s me, Dad! I’m sure you’d save me if you were alive,You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!’ you did it, Dad!”“What’s going on in there? How is it?” the father asked.“There are 14 of us left out of 33, Dad. We’re frightened, hungry ,thirsty and thankful you’re here.”“Come out,boy! ”“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, because I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”51.What did the father do first the earthquake happened?A. He shouted to his son.B. He thought of the words.C. He rushed to look for his son.D. He started to dig in the ruins.52.Other parents and the firemen wanted to pull him off the ruins because they thought_________.A. it was too dangerous.B. all the children had died.C. he was not strong enough.D. it was impossible to dig alone.53.How many students were already dead when the father found them in the ruins.A. 14B. 33C. 19D. 4754.What can we learn from the passage?A. His son was the last one to come out of the ruins.B.Other parents and the firemen came to help the father.C. The son didn’t believe his father would come to save him.D. It took the father one day to find his son and other students.55.What is the best title for this passage?A. A Brave FatherB. A terrible EarthquakeC. Father and SonD. I’ll Be Always with You.C“Now, it is the time to witness the miracle!”The magician, Liu Qian, discovered a diamond ring in an egg in front of millions of people at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala (春晚)in 2009. Liu’s magic tricks have made the old art of magic fashionable once again, and made him the hottest magician in China.As a skillful young magician from Taiwan, Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. He has performed in countries, including the United States,Japan,South Korea and the UK. Making something impossible happen right before your eyes is the reason why people love magic.Liu has a special understanding of magic shows, “To get a magic shoe successful, thinking is more important than skills. We think a lot about how to make the shows creative and more interesting.”Liu said. So during his performance,audiences(观众) are often invited to be in his shows, making people believe he reallyhas magic power.Liu Qian’s success dated back to his childhood. Born in 1976in Taiwan, he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shopwhen he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan’sYouth Magic Contest, which was judged by the great Americanmagician, David Copperfield. “It encouraged me to carry on mymagic shoe dream.” But Liu planned on becoming a professional magician at the beginning.He studied Japanese literature at University and only hoped to be a part-time magician. However, his failure to find a good job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career. To improve his skills, he has performed on streets for passers-by.“Street shows are the biggest challenge for us magician.” Liu said.In 2001, Liu started a TV show called “Magic Star”, which quickly became one of the most popular shows. He successfully keeps this traditional art form alive.56.Why do people love to watch magic?A. Because magic is an old art.B. Because magic attracts their eyes.C. Because they cannot find out the secret of magic.D. Because they love watching magicians make the impossible happen.57.What can we learn from the story?A. Liu Qian wanted to be a professional magician at first.B. Liu Qian took part in many magic competitions.C. Liu Qian often invites audiences to be in his magic show.D. Liu Qian performs on streets in order to make himself famous.58.What made Liu Qian decide to make magic his career?A. He played magic on streets in his free time.B. He had won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest.C. He was interested in magic when he was little.D. He could not find a good job after graduation.59.In what order did Liu Qian do the following?①He became a magician. ②He fell in love with magic.③He began to perform magic on TV. ④He won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest.⑤He was invited to CCYV’s Spring Festival GalaA. ②④①③⑤B. ②④①⑤③C. ①②④③⑤D.①④②⑤③60.The story is about _________.A. how Liu began to have magic power.B. why people love watching magic shows.C. what tricks are used in Liu’s magic shows.D. how Liu became China’s hottest magician.DHow to survive a stampede(踩踏事故）People never know when they may find themselvesin a crowded situation or in the middle of a stampede.Education and preparation are keys to keeping yourselfsafe from a stampede, and here are some tips.1. Keep calm even if you are not with your familiesor friends. Don’t yell when you feel frightened.2. Stay away from the crowds and avoid gettinginto the center. Try to hold solid things to escape thecrowds when they are rushing towards you. Never moveagainst the crowds.3. Be careful about the steps! Hold the rail(栏杆）when there are stairs.4. If you cannot stand on your feet, stay by the wall. Put your hands on the back of your neck to protect you from being hurt and make sure that you can breathe more air?61. What SHOULDN’T you do when you are in trouble?A. Keep away from the centre of the road.B. Move in the opposite direction of the crowd.C. Watch the steps when you are moving forward.D. Don’t be nervous if a stampede happens to you.62.What does the underlined word “yell” mean?A. Watch sadly.B. Shout loudly.C. Push hard.D. Sit quietly.63.If you are too tired to move on, what can you do?A. Stay away from the wall.B. Stop moving and sit down.C. Be sure to breather more air.D. Put your hands on your head.64.What’s the passage mainly about?A. How to keep calm in a stampede.B. How to save others in a stampede.C. How to stay away from a stampede.D. How to save yourself in a stampede.65.Where can we find this passage?A. In a novel.B. In a science fiction.C. In a magazine.D. In an advertisement.五、写作( 共三节，满分30分)第一节单词拼写（共5小题，每小题1分）66. The old man has lived alone in the countryside for many years but he never feels l__________.67. Please o__________ your seat to those in need.68. You should r________ to smoke because it is harmful.69. Can you ask the dancing ladies to turn down their music? It’s too n__________.70. We must try our best to protect the wild animals, or they will be in d___________.第二节完成句子（共5小题，每题2分, 满分10分）71. 我很难过，因为班上没人同意我。
广东省广州市海珠区八年级(上)期末英语试卷-(含答案)
八年级（上）期末英语试卷题号I II III IV V VI VII总分得分一、完形填空（本大题共25 小题，共25.0 分）阅读下边的短文，依据句子构造的语法性和上下文的连接的要求，选择能够填在横线上的最正确选项．Do people in different countries have the same idea of numbers ？ The unlucky number for Chinese people isusually 4because it sounds like (1) word"death".14is (2) than 4because of its sound too．On the contrary ， 9is a(3) number for Chinese ． It means"long"and"long life".8is as (4) as 18for they sound like"rich"and"certain rich" ．I (5) in Europe for a long time ， and I find that in many western countries people don't like the number 13．(6) took me years to look for the reason．Till one of my foreign friends told me that there(7) 13people at the Last Supper with Jesus Christ and then he was killed．That's (8) it is an unlucky number ． They try not (9) this number in many ways ． For example， (10) you go into a lift ， you will not see the number 13in it ． Many people (11) believe Friday the thirteenth is a very unlucky day ． It is usually (12) Friday in November ． They are very careful (13) that daysuch as driving slowly ．It is interesting to know how people like or dislike(14) numbers ． However ， we (15) take it seriously ． As long as the number is useful ， it is a good number ．1. A. a B. an C. the D. /2. A. bad B. badly C. worse D. the worst3. A. luck B. lucky C. luckily D. luckiness4. A. good B. well C. better D. the best5. A. study B. studied C. will study D. have studied6. A. This B. It C. That D. They7. A. is B. was C. are D. were8. A. when B. how C. why D. what9. A. use B. used C. using D. to use10. A. if B. because C. though D. unless11. A. ever B. never C. also D. already12. A. four B. the four C. fourth D. the fourth13. A. on B. at C. in D. with14. A. any B. some C. each D. every15. A. couldn't B. shouldn't C. mustn't D. wouldn't．Doctor MomThis will be my first trip by myself ． I'm going to take part in an educational exchange programme in theUSA ． I've(16) been abroad before ．My mom and dad are going to drive me to the(17) ．"Billy ， it's time to go ， "says my mom． "Your flight is at 3 ： 00p． m．， and you have to be there two hours earlier ．It's already(18) now ， so we have to leave． ""I can't leave now ． I'm (19) ． I have a stomachache． "I tell my mom ．"Nothing serious ， "Mom says ． "Take this ． "And she gives me a spoonful of (20) ． Soon my stomach feels better． "Let's go ． "I say ．When we arrive ， I stand in a long line to (21) ． The woman behind the desk says， "Next passenger．"I step up to the desk and give her my passport． "This is the first time I'm going tofly by myself ， "I tell her ， "I'm a little(22) ． "I check my bag and walk away ． "I don't feel well ， "I tell Mom ．She touches my forehead (23)．"You don't have a fever ．""No ，"I say．"I have a headache．" "Don't worry ，"says Mom，and she gives me an aspirin（阿司匹林）for my headache．Soon my head feelsbetter． "I'm sure I'm ready now ， "I tell Mom and Dad(24) ．We all walk to the gate ． Before I walk onto the plane ，I turn back and (25) ， "Thank you ，Doctor Mom ， "I say． "Now I'm ready to fly ． Goodbye!"16. A. never B. seldom C. often D. always17. A. bus stop B. railway stationC. subwayD. airport18. A. morning B. noon C. evening D. midnight19. A. busy B. surprised C. sick D. bored20. A. medicine B. soup C. food D. milk21. A. take off B. check in C. look around D. call back22. A. sad B. tired C. nervous D. special23. A. happily B. angrily C. gently D. secretly24. A. shyly B. hurriedly C. quietly D. confidently25. A. laugh B. think C. jump D. wave．二、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题，共30.0 分）AIt was a boring and dull afternoon ． Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels ．She couldn't think of any ideas ．"What am I going to write ， Eliza ？"she asked her little sister ．Eliza didn't answer ．"I'm going to go for a bicycle ride．That will help me think．"Eliza followed her ．Go inside ， Eliza． Tell Mom I'll be back soon ．"Eliza was an obedient four-year-old girl．She always listened to Olivia．"Be a good girl ， Eliza． "Olivia closed the gate and rode away ． She didn't see the gate swing （摇晃）open behind her．Olivia went riding fast down the hill from her house ．It was exciting to move so quickly ． She was slowing down to make a turn when she saw someone behind her ．"Eliza!You are following me the whole time!You didn't listen!And I must have forgottento lock the gate!"Then she saw that Eliza was crying and walking difficultly with a wounded knee．"I fell down ， "said Eliza ．"My knee hurts!""Oh ， no!You won't be able to get up that hill!" Olivia knew it was foolish to leave her sister alone outside ． What were they going to do ？Olivia started to get scared， but she knew she must be brave and find a way to get home．Then she saw an old wooden carriage by the path．The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked it up，but the four metal wheels and two axles （车轴） were still strong ．Then she found an old straw mat （垫子） and some strong wire．She tied the mat between the two axles with the wire ． Then she tied the new cart to the back of her bikeseat ． "Come on ， Eliza!Get on the cart ．"Olivia got on her bicycle and started to ride ． It was hard to get up the hill ， but she decided to get home． Finally ，they arrived ．"We're home ，"said Olivia ．"And I have an idea for my wheel project ．I'm going to write about my new invention-a little sister carrier!"26.Why did Olivia go for a bicycle ride ______A.She wanted to play with Eliza ．B.She took exercise to keep healthy ．C.She had no idea about her school project．D.She needed to buy something for her mum ．27.What happened after Olivia left the house ？ ______A.Olivia closed and locked the gate ．B.Olivia was unaware of the open gate ．C. Olivia went cycling with her little sister．D. Olivia heard Eliza crying behind the gate．28. Which of the following is NOT true？______A.Eliza was able to walk all the way home ．B. Eliza followed Olivia all the way down the hill ．C. Olivia did not invite Eliza to go on a bicycle ride ．D. Olivia and Eliza could get home with the bicycle and cart ．29. How many different things did Olivia use to make the cart ？______A. 2．B. 4．C. 6．D. 8．30. What's the best title of the passage？ ______A. School ProjectB. New InventionC. Little SisterD. Olivia's Invention．BFor all his life ， my grandfather has lived in the Valley of Koi．A rushing river and the Eagle Mountain divide the valley into two．They keep the villagers safe from wolves．The soil is so rich that our crops seem to grow well by themselves ， and even the precious （宝贵的）fire flowers can be found here ．Although life in the valley was good，my grandfather still worried about his people．The mountain and river kept danger out ，but they also kept us far away from the world ．"We must find a way to reach out to other villages ，"Grandfather said ，"to trade ，exchange stories and make friends ． If we do not ， Koi will one day disappear ． "One day，grandfather saw a spider（蜘蛛） in his garden．He bent down to look more closely and saw itbuilding a web between two grasses．Suddenly，Grandfather knew what the people of Koi must do．Many villagers were skeptical ．"It comes easily to the spider，but it is so difficult for humans ， "they didn't believe it possible ． "We cannot fly through the air like a spider ． And what would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew ？ ""If I were a fire flower ， I would rather be picked from the earth and loved than left alone and unseen， "Grandfather said ． Some of the villagers agreed． After that ，the strongest men and women of Koi began to work ． Finally ， the bridge was finished!My grandfather was the first Koi villager ever to stand on the far bank of the river ． When he reached the other side， a stranger came to greet him friendly with a precious ice flower as a gift to share with us ．Our village is still small and quiet ，but we are no longer shut away from the world．Next spring ，I'm going to walk through the mountain to enjoy the ice flowers ，I would also like to meet more strangers from other places and share them fire flowers of Koi ．31.Why was Grandfather worried about his people ？ ______A.Some wolves would attack the village ．B.The village would disappear without changing ．C.The mountain and river put the villagers in danger ．D.The villagers were so poor that they couldn't have a good life ．32.What gave Grandfather the idea to build a bridge ？ ______A. The spider．B. The villager ．C. The stranger ．D. The writer ．33. The underlined word"skeptical"means" ______ " ．A. happyB. excitedC. unbelievableD. unaware34. Why were some of the villagers afraid ？______A. No one in the village was able to fly through the air．B. There weren't enough strong people to build the bridge．C. The stranger would pick the ice flowers from the village．D. The stranger would discover the secret of the fire flowers．35.From the last paragraph， the writer hopes to ______A. live in another villageB. help build the bridgC. learn more about the worldD. make others like the fire flower．CDiscovery Trips in the Blue Mountains．Bookings ：Bookings for the following trips can be made by telephone（893-4847）or on the Internet at www ． blue．mountaintour ． ComGarland ValleyBlack Bear Count Bring your binoculars and lunch for this There have been fires in Holly Woods inwalk in athe last beautiful area of the Bluefew years and the Office of National Mountains．Garland Valley isParks is not sure close to the town of Garland but is part how many black bears have been of the Nationalalive The office has Park Many wild animals live in this．．asked for volunteers to help count area， includingthem The whole trip many rare birds This is a great walk for．．will last three hours．Booking is essentialbird-lovers．（一定的）．The trip lasts four hours．Trip 1 Trip 2Cost： Free When：Cost：$15 When：， 15Flashlight Adventure Essential equipment，bring a ● Please bring enough water and food Put on your warm clothesflashlight and a for all walks ．pair of binoculars ．Come for a night walk ● Wear good walking shoes--no high along the heels or sandals ．Happy Valley and Secret Jungle in the ● Wear a hat for day walks ． National Park ． ● Dress warmly for night walks Many of the animals you will see on the ●C hildren must be with an adult ． trip can only ● Make sure your flashlight works well be seen at night ． This walk lasts two andand brings a half hours ． extra batteries for night walks ． Trip 3 high heels sandals × × Cost ： $12 When ：， 15， 2236. Where are these trips ？ ______A. In a large city ．B. In the different countries ．C. In a local zoo ．D. In a park in the mountains ． 37. Mike loves birds and wants to see wild birds ． Which place does he prefer ？ ______A. Holly Woods ．B. Garland Valley ．C.Happy Valley ．D.．Secret Jungle 38. If you take part in the Flashlight Adventure ， what don't you need ？ ______A. A hat ．B. A flashlight ．C. Water and food ．D. Extra batteries ．39. Which of the following is TRUE ？ ______A. The Office has asked for volunteers to help take care of the black bears ．B. It takes two and a half hours to walk in the Garland Valley ．C. You have to pay if you want to take part in any trip ．D. You must follow all instructions during the walks ．40. Where can you read this passage ？ ______A. In an encyclopaedia ．B. In a storybook ．C. In a guidebook ．D. In a science magazine ．三、任务型阅读 -达成表格（本大题共1 小题，共 10.0 分）41. Dear students ，here we are in Yuexiu Park ． (1) The Five-Ram Statue ，the symbol of thecity ， stands on the top of Yuexiu Mountain ． The statue was made in 1959． (2) It is 11meters high ． The biggest ram carries grains in his mouth and the other four rams are around him ． They all look lively ．It is said that five Gods with their five rams came to save the people from the natural disaster 2000years ago ． (3) However ，the five rams didn't return with them ． Instead ， they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land ． (4) Because of the story ， Guangzhou is also called Five-Ram City ． (5) She hosted some international events ， such as 2010Asian Games and 2017Fortune Global Forum ． As the beginning of the Silk Road by sea ，2019World Ports Conference will be held in Guangzhou ，too ．I am proud of my hometown! Now ，let's go on our trip ．It is made up of more than 130big stones ．From then on ， Guangzhou became the richest place in Lingnan ． I am going to introduce the Five-Ram Statue to youNowadays ， Guangzhou has developed into an important city in China ． They left food and happiness to the people before going away ． 四、阅读填空（本大题共1 小题，共 10.0 分）42.These days，a new kind of restaurant is becomin gpopular ．People who go there can have（ 59）______（ wonder ） food．They can enjoy （ 60）______（ play） games and have fun with their family and friends as well ．Of course it （ 61）______（ be） a perfect place if you are on your own ．Wink is the name of this restaurant ． It is in Los Angeles ．First，there are no waiters or waitresses around you， just runners in Wink ． The screens（62） ______（ replace） them already．（ 63）______（ Two ）， the service is much （64）______（ fast） than before．You can give an order by touching the screen in front of you and runners will get it ．While you （ 65）______（ wait ） for your food ，you can surf the Internet ．Wink is one of the （ 66）______（ interesting） restaurants．It hosts"Bingo Games" ．All （ 67） ______（ table） in the restaurant can have a competition at the same time． You can （ 68）______ （easy） control your meal and your fun there ．五、单词拼写 -单句（本大题共 6 小题，共 6.0 分）43. Good luck!I'm sure you will w______ the first prize of the Robot Competition．44. I'm g______ that we are going to the International Light Festival ． It's well worth watching．45. You have got a c______ to be a volunteer of the Guangzhou Library ． Congratulations!46. The food is so terrible that n______ wants to try it ．47. When I grow up ， I want to w______ as a reporter in Guangzhou Daily ．48. Aries ， don't forget to make a l______ before you go shopping ．六、达成句子（本大题共7 小题，共 14.0 分）49.成功依赖努力．Success______ hard work．50.饭后去漫步是健康的．It is healthy to______ after meals ．51.Kris 加入发明俱乐部已经三年了．Kris has been in the Invention Club______ ．52.在海珠区，哪一个是最大型的商场，永旺、家乐福仍是百佳？In Haizhu District ，which is______ supermarket ， AEON ， Carrefour or ParknShop ？53.百万葵园里充满了漂亮鲜花的香气．Sunflower Garden______ nice smell of pretty flowers ．54.你最幸亏笔录本上抄下所有的东西．You______ everything on your notebook ．55.我们此刻使用微信和 QQ，从古人们是经过书信来相互联系的．We use WeChat and QQ now while people in the old days______ each other with letters．七、书面表达（本大题共 1 小题，共15.0 分）56.来自美国的互换生马上到你的学校进行学习，请依据表格内容写一篇短文，向他们简单介绍下周主题为 "Hand in Hand" 的英语周活动的有关内容和状况．注意：（ 1）词数许多于70 词，不包括所给出的开头部分；（2）不得透漏学校、姓名等任何真切个人信息，不然不予评分．活动项目：★English Talent Show*唱英文歌或表演英语短剧*显现才干★Book Sharing*分享一本英语书*鼓舞阅读★Guangzhou Culture*请你增补活动内容；*请你增补活动目的．Dear friends，English Week is coming ．This year，there will be many fantastic activities ．______．答案和分析1.【答案】C2 C3 B4 A5 D【小题 1】【小题 【小题 】【小题 【小题 6 B 】D8 C】D】A【小题 】 【小题 7 【小题 】 【小题 9 【小题 10 】】D】B15 B【小题 11 C【小题 12 【小题 13 A【小题 14 【小题 】 】】】】【分析】1．C 考察冠词． a 和 an 是不定冠 词，以元音音素开头的单词前用 an ，以辅音音素开头的单词前用 a ．the 是定冠词，表示重申 ．依据句意是特指 单词 death ，所以选择 C ．2．C 考察比较级构造．bad 坏的，原型，比较级是 worse ，最高等是worst ．badly 是副词，坏的，原型；依据后边的than 可知要用比 较级，应选择 C ．3．B 考察形容词． luck 好运，是名词．它的形容词是 lucky 好运的，副词是luckily 好运地，luckiness 好运，好运，依据后边 number 是名词，要用形容词，应选择 B ．4．A 考察形容词或副词原级．A 好；形容词；B 好；副词；C 比较级，D 最高等；依据 as as 中要有原型，同时此题要用形容 词作 is 的表语，应选择 A ．5．D 考察动词 ．A 原型；B 过去式；C 未来时，D 达成时；依据后边for a long time 一段时间要用达成 时，应选择 D ．6．B 考察代词；依据后边took 要用 it 作主语，固定用法，应选择 B ． 7．D 考察系动词 ．依据前面 told 可知时态是一般过去时，therebe 句型，后边13people 是复数形式，所以要用 are 的过去式 were ，应选择 D ．8．C 考察疑问词 ．A 当..时；B 如何；C 为何、D 什么；依据上边 That's （8）it isan unlucky number 这里是解说了为何 13 不是吉利数字，应选择 C ．9．D 考察动词 ．依据题干，考察固定构造 try not to do sth 试着别做某事，应选择 D ．10．A 考察连词；A 假如；B 由于；C 固然；D 除非；依据 you go into a lift ，youwill not see the number 13in it 你进入电梯，你将看不到 13，应当是假定，应选择 A ．11．C 考察副词．A 以前；B 从不；C 也；D 已经；依据Many people （11）believe Friday the thirteenth is a very unlucky day ．很多人（11）以为第十三个礼拜五，应该也是特别不吉利的一天，故 选择 C ．12．D 考察序数词．A4；B4；C 第四；D 第四；依据 Friday in November 应当是11 月的第四个礼拜五，要用序数 词，前面要加 the ，应选择 D ．13．A 考察介词．依据后边 that day 详细的某一天要用介 词 on ，应选择 A ． 14．B 考察形容词．依据后边 numbers 是复数形式，先清除 C 、D ．A 用于否认句或疑问句，B 用于一定句，本句 It is interesting to know how people like ordislike （14）numbers ．是一定句，应选择 B ．15．B 考察神态动词 ．A 不可以；B 不该当；C 不用，表严禁；D 不会；依据后边 Aslong as the number is useful ，it is a good number ．只需这个数字实用，它就是个好数字，这里 take it seriously ，应当是不该应当真，应选择 B ．本文主要介 绍了中国的好运和不好运的数字．好多人都有一个特别的数字他们希望这样的数字能 给他们带来好运．下边详细的介 绍了 8，9，4 等这些好运的和不好运的数字．解答完形填空 题需要迅速 阅读全文，认识文章粗心，再带着选项去读，边读边 联 系上下文． 做，注意16.【答案】2 D3 B4C5 A【小题 1 】A【小题 【小题 】 【小题 】 【小题 6 B】C8 C9 D】D 【小题 】 【小题 7 【小题 】 【小题 】 【小题 10 】】【分析】16．答案：A ．考察副词．A 从未．B 极少．C 常常．D 老是．句意"我从前 __出过国．"．依据第一句 This will be my first trip by myself 这将是我第一次单独旅行．可知，应当是"从未 "，选 A ．17．答案：D．考察名词．A 公交车站．B 火车站．C 地铁．D 机场．句意"我爸爸妈妈要开车送我去 ___"．依据下一行 Your flight is at 3 ：00p．m 你的航班在下午 3 点．可知，应当是"机场"．选 D．18．答案：B．考察名词．A 清晨．B 正午．C 夜晚．D 子夜．句意" 此刻已经是 ___ 了，所以我们得走了．"．依据上一句 Your flight is at 3 ：00p．m．，and you have to be there two hours earlier您的航班是下午3 点，您一定提早两小时到那里．可知，应当是"正午 "，选 B．19．答案：C．考察形容词．A 忙的．B 吃惊的．C 患病的．D 无聊的．句意"我是___"．依据下一句 I have a stomachache我胃疼．可知，应当是"患病的 "，选 C．20．答案：A ．考察名词．A 药．B 汤．C 食品．D 牛奶．句意" 她给了我一匙__"．前面说胃疼，所以医生妈妈给了他 "药"，选 A ．21．答案：B．考察搭配．A 腾飞．B 登记、记录．C 四下观看．D 回电话．句意"当我们抵达时，我站在一条长长的队伍里 __．"．可知，应当是" 登记（登机）"．选 B．22．答案：C．考察形容词．A 悲伤的．B 累的．C 紧张的．D 特意的．句意"我有一点 ___．"．依据下一句 I check my bag and walk away．"I don't feel well 我检查我的包，走开了．我感觉不舒畅．可知，应当是"紧张的 "．选 C．23．答案：C．考察副词．A 高兴地．B 生气地．C 轻轻地、温柔地．D 严苛地．句意 "她__抚摸着我的前额．"．依据下一句 You don't have a fever你没有发热．可知，应当是"轻轻地"，选 C．24．答案：D．考察副词．A 害羞地．B 仓促地．C 寂静地．D 自信地．句意"我__告诉爸爸妈妈．" ．依据上一句 I'm sure I'm ready now 我确信我已经准备好了．可知，应当是"自信地 "，选 D．25．答案：D．考察动词．A 笑．B 以为．C 跳．D 招手．句意" 我转过身去___"．依据最后一句 Now I'm ready to fly ．Goodbye!此刻我准备腾飞了．再会！可知，应当是"招手"．选 D．文章粗心：这是一篇应用文．主要介绍作者将参加美国的教育沟通计划．这是他第一次单独旅行，所以他感觉很不适，医生妈妈给他准备了各样各样的药物来应付各样不适，并专心鼓舞他．这让作者完全准备好了此次旅行．完形填空题型，抓住文章的粗心，挑出信息词．同时依赖自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼备人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的要素，从语法的构造方面考虑答案．仔细检查，防止疏忽．26.【答案】【小题 1】 C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】D【分析】26．答案：C．考察细节理解题，依据Olivia had to work on a project for school about invention with wheels．She could n't think of any ideas．"What am I going to write，Eliza？"she asked her little sister．Eliza didn't answer．"I'm going to go for a bicycle ride维亚不知道如何达成学校有关车轮发明．That will help me think ．"可知：奥利的课题．应选：C．27．答案：B．考察细节理解题，依据 She didn't see the gate swing（摇摆）open behind her．可知：奥利维亚不知道身后的门摇晃开了．应选：B．28．答案：A ．考察推理判断题，依据"I fell down ，"said Eliza．"My knee hurts!""Oh ，no!You won't be able to get up that hill!" 可知：奥利维亚的妹妹受伤了，她不可以走上山了．应选：A ．29．答案：B．考察计算剖析题，依据The carriage was so old that it was broken when she picked itup， but the four metal wheels and two axles（车轴）were still strong．Then she found an old straw mat（垫子）and some strong wire．可知：马车很破旧了，但四个金属轮和两个轴仍旧很结实．而后她发现了一个旧草席垫子和一些结实的线．由此能够推测出：她用了四个金属轮、两根车轴、一个旧垫子和一些线来制作马车．应选：B．30．答案：D．考察要旨粗心题，这篇短文主要介绍了奥利维亚制作有关车轮发明物课题的过程．应选：D．这篇短文主要介绍了奥利维亚制作有关车轮发明物课题的过程．第一要通读全文，掌握粗心，而后依据上下文的联系以及本文的文意，联合给出的选择项，就能够确立正确答案．31.【答案】【小题 1】 B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】C【分析】31．答案：B．考察细节理解题，依据"We must find a way to reach out to other villages，"Grandfather said，"to trade，exchange stories and make friends．If we do not ，Koi will one day disappear．"可知：假如我们不可以找到一条通向其余乡村的路，这个乡村有一天会消逝．故选：B．32．答案：A ．考察细节理解题，依据 One day，grandfather saw a spider（蜘蛛）in his garden．He bent down to look more closely and sawit building a web between two grasses．Suddenly，Grandfather knew what the people of Koi must do．可知：蜘蛛结网的情形给了爷爷决定在山谷间建一座桥的启迪．应选：A ．33．答案：C．考察词义猜想题，依据下文考察细节理解题，依据It comes easily to the spider，but it is so difficult for humans ，"they didn't believe it possible．"We cannot fly through the air like a spider．Andwhat would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew？"可知：蜘蛛能飞檐走壁结网，可是人类不行能．由此能够推测出：一些人以为在山谷间建一座桥是不行信的．应选：C．34．答案：D．考察细节理解题，依据And what would happen if strangers learned where the fire flowers grew？"If I were a fire flower ，I would rather be picked from the earth and loved than left alone and unseen，"Grandfather said ．"可知：假如陌生人知道火花在哪里生 长，会发生什么事呢？ "假如我是一 朵火花，我情愿从土里摘下来，被人 们喜爱，而不是单独留下，无人所见 ．"爷爷说 ．应选：D ．35．答案：C ．考察细节理解题，依据 Next spring ，I'm going to walk through the mountain to enjoy the ice flowers ，I would also like to meet more strangers from other places and share them fire flowers of Koi ．可知：．明年春季，我会闲步山间享受这些冰花，我想认识更多的陌生人，与他们分享锦鲤火花．由此能够推测出：作者想更多的认识外面的世界．应选：C ．我的爷爷向来住在 锦鲤谷，奔跑的河流和老 鹰山把山谷一分 为二．与世隔断的生活让爷爷意识到：假如不可以找到一条通向其余乡村的路， 这个乡村有一天会消逝．有一天，蜘蛛在两棵草之 间结网的情形 给了爷爷一个启迪，他决定在山谷 间建一座桥．最后成功地在 锦鲤谷之间建了一座 桥，进而架起了与外界的联系．第一要通 读全文，掌握粗心，而后依据上下文的 联系以及本文的文意， 联合给出的选择项，就能够确立正确答案．36.【答案】【小题 1 】 D【小题 2 B【小题 3 】 A【小题 4 D【小题 5 】 C】 】【分析】答案：36．D 细节理解题．依据 There have been fires in this area in the last few yearsand the Office of the National Park is not sure how many black bears are stillliving ．以及 Garland Valley is close to the town of Garland but is part of theNational Park ．和 Come for a night walk along the Happy Valley and Secret Jungle in the National Park ．依据这些表达可知旅行的 这些地方都是山上的公 园，故答案为 D ．37． B 细节理解题．依据"Garland Valley Many wild animals live in thisarea ，including many rare birds ．"可知，想看野生鸟，要选择 Garland Valley ．故答案为 B．38． A 细节理解题．依据"Put on your warm clothes，bring a flashlight and a pairof binoculars．"、" ● Please bring enough water and food for all walks．"和" ● Make sure your flashlight works well and brings extra batteries for night walks．"和" ● Wear a hat for day walks．" 可知，参加 Flashlight Adventure，手电、食品和水以及备用电池；白日的线路需要帽子，这是夜晚的线路，所以不需要帽子．故答案为 A ．39． D 细节理解题．依据"The office has asked for volunteers to help count them．"可知，官员要志愿者数黑熊的数，而不是照看他们，A不对；依据"The trip lasts four hours．" 可知，这个路线要 4 小时，而不是两个半小时，B 不对；依据 "Black Bear Count Cost：Free．"可知，有免费的线路，而不是都收费，C 不对；故答案为 D．40． C 细节理解题．通读全文可知，本文是旅行广告，应当在旅行指南上看到．故答案为 C．文章粗心：本文旅行广告．介绍了三条旅行路线．阅读理解的做题技巧：先阅读所给的问题以及选择项，而后带着问题在通读原文的基础上迅速地找到答案，而后再回过头来检查一遍，保证万无一失．还有，最好把答案所在的句子划出来，以便回来检查时更为的省时省力．41.【答案】【小题1】3【小题 2】1【小题 3】5【小题 4】2【小题 5】4【分析】答案：41． 3 细节推理题．依据下文 The Five-Ram Statue，the symbol of the city，stands on the top of Yuexiu Mountain．这座五公羊的塑像，城市的象征，耸立在越秀山的山顶上．可知说的是五公羊的塑像．联合选项，应说我要给你们介绍五公羊的塑像．应选 3．42.1 细节节推理题．依据下文 It is 11meters high这是 11 米高．可知联合选项，应说它由 130 多块大石头构成．应选 1．43.5 细节推理题．依据上文 It is said that five Gods with their five rams came to save the people from the natural disaster 2000years ago．听说，五神用他们的五只公羊来挽救人民，从 2000 年前的自然灾祸中挽救出来．可知联合选项，应说他们在走开从前把食品和幸福留给了人们．应选5．44.2 细节推理题．依据上文 Instead，they joined together and turned to a big stone in order to protect this land．相反，他们联合起来，转向一块大石头，以保护这片土地．可知联合选项，应说从那时起，广州成为了岭南地域最富裕的地方．应选 2．45.4 细节推理题．依据下午 She hosted some international events，such as 2010Asian Games and 2017Fortune Global Forum．她举办了一些国际活动，如2010 年亚洲运动会和 2017 年财产全世界论坛．可知联合选项，应说此刻，广州已发展成为中国的一个重要城市．故选 4．短文讲了广州的越秀公园的五羊塑像，详尽的讲了五羊塑像由来的故事，及其广州此刻的发展状况等．做题时联合原文和题目有针对性找出有关语句进行认真剖析，联合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的剖析才能得出正确的答案．42.【答案】【小题1】wonderful【小题 2】playing【小题 3】will be【小题 4】have replaced【小题 5】Second【小题 6】faster【小题 7】are waiting【小题 8】most interesting【小题 9】tables【小题 10】 easily【分析】59．答案：wonderful．考察形容词．句意"去那边的人能够吃到美味的食物．"．修饰名词 food．用wonder 的形容词 wonderful 美好的．60．答案：playing．考察动名词．句意"他们能够玩游戏．" ．enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事．填 play 的动名词 playing 玩．61．答案：will be ．考察时态．句意" 自然，假如你单独一人，那将是一个完满的地方．"．if 指引的条件状语从句．主句用一般未来时态．will 后跟 be 动词原形be．填will be ．62．答案：have replaced．考察时态．句意"屏幕已经代替了它们．"．由 already 已经．可知，用此刻达成时态．构造是 have/has+动词的过去分词．主语 screens 复数．用 have．replace的过去分词是 replaced．63．答案：Second．考察序数词．句意"__，屏幕比从前快得多 "．由第三行第一个 first 第一．可知，应当是" 第二 "，用two 的序数词 Second．64．答案：faster．考察比较级．句意"屏幕比从前快得多 "．由than 比．可知，两者比较，用 fast 的比较级 faster更快的．65．答案：are waiting．考察时态．句意"当你在等食品的时候，你能够上网冲浪．"．while 指引的时间状语从句，表示主句的动作，发生在从句的动作期间．用此刻进行时态．构造是 is/am/are+动词的此刻分词．主语 you，用are．wait 的此刻分词是 waiting．填 are waiting．66．答案：most interesting．考察最高等．句意"Wink 是__风趣的餐馆之一．"．one of" 之一 " ，后跟名词复数．由 restaurants餐馆．可知，三者以上比较，用最高等，应当是"最风趣的 "，填interesting 的最高等 most interesting．67．答案：tables．考察名词．句意"餐厅里所有的桌子都能够同时进行比赛．"．由all 所有的．可知用 table 的复数 tables 桌子．68．答案：easily．考察副词．句意"你能够很简单地控制你的饭菜和你的乐趣．"．修饰动词 control 控制．用 easy的副词 easily 简单地．文章粗心：这是一篇平时生活类阅读，主要介绍了一种新的餐馆．在这种餐馆，没有服务员．你能够经过触摸你眼前的屏幕订你想要的食品．跑堂的人会把食品端到你的餐桌上．这是一个互动的餐馆，你既能够控制你的饮食，也可以玩乐．这是这个餐馆受人欢迎的原由．这家餐馆的老板希望能让人们更简单地享受食品．阅读题型，要着重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．依据要求，联合语境，运用正确的语法写出答案．43.【答案】in【分析】答案：win ．依据 "the first prize of the Robot Competition" 联合给出的首字母提示w，所以可知这句话的意思是 " 祝你好运！我保证你将会获取机器人大赛的第一名．"空格前面的词语是神态动词，所以要用动词原形来填空，故填 win ．祝你好运！我保证你将会获取机器人大赛的第一名．第一要掌握这个句子的意思，而后联合详细的题目，就能够确立正确答案．44.【答案】lad【分析】答案：glad．依据 "we are going to the International Light Festival．It's well worth watching ．" 联合给出的首字母提示g，所以可知这句话的意思是 "我很快乐我们将要去国际灯光节．它很值得一看．"空格前面的词语是系动词，所以要用形容词来填空，故填 glad．我很快乐我们将要去国际灯光节．它很值得一看．第一要掌握这个句子的意思，而后联合详细的题目，就能够确立正确答案．45.【答案】hance【分析】答案：chance．依据You have got a c-- to be a volunteer of the Guangzhou Library．Congratulations!。
广东省广州市海珠区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(含解析)
广东省广州市海珠区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、语法选择6．A．with B．in C．on D．for 7．A．since B．for C．if D．unless 8．A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody 9．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 10．A．one B．first C．the first D．firstly 11．A．learn B．to learn C．learning D．learned 12．A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept 13．A．good B．well C．better D．best 14．A．And B．But C．Or D．So 15．A．success B．succeed C．successful D．successfully三、阅读单选Zu Chongzhi(429-500)was a famous mathematician and astronomer in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.From an early age,Zu was smart and fond of learning.He was taught natural science,astronomy,maths and so on.The little boy was interested in all of these subjects,especially in maths,and later became a world-famous scientist.Zu was best known for his calculation of pi(π).He worked out an accurate value(精确●The word“dinosaurs”belongs to the ancient Greek and means“terrible lizard”.That’s not a nice way to call someone,by the way.●The fossil of the dino with the longest name was found in China.Its name is: Micropachycephalosaurus.Try pronouncing this one.●Not everything with“saurs”was dinosaurs,like flying pterosaurs weren’t dinosaurs at all!About dinosaur babies●The smallest dinosaur egg ever found was only3centimeters long and weighed75grams.●The largest dinosaur eggs were around19inches long.●Most dinosaurs’eggs were just the size of a basketball.Others●Most dinosaurs can be known about by just looking at their bone or tooth.●The modern relative of T.Rex is Chicken!We are eating“dinosaurs”.●Some scientists,based on bone evidence,have found out that many dinosaurs lived up to 70—300years!●Dinosaurs existed everywhere,even in Antarctica.28．What does the underlined word“massive”mean in the second paragraph?A．Huge.B．Tiny.C．Strong.D．Weak. 29．What is True about dinosaurs according to the article?A．Everything with“saurs”was a dinosaur.A．All of them live in different cities in China.B．They posted their articles on the same day.C．All of them agreed the Internet was the most useful.D．They shared their opinions about the same topic.38．Which of the following is Not True?A．John does his business on the Internet now.B．Peter probably works as a doctor in a hospital.C．Amy suffered heatstroke in Guangzhou last summer.D．Benjamin Franklin once learned how to use electricity. 39．Where can we probably read this article?A．In a magazine.B．From a website.C．In a textbook.D．From an advertisement.四、阅读还原5选5other countries or when you are abroad.As the saying goes,“When you are in Rome,do as the Romans do.”Thank you for listening.A．All the above are just some examples of cultural differences.B．People’s communication with others begins with greeting.C．Expressing gratitude is another difference in different cultures.D．But in the west,it is one of the most commonly used sentences.E．Westerners may think you are inviting them to a meal.五、短文首字母填空六、完成句子50．我们应该互相帮助而不是拿别人开玩笑。
广州海珠区中大附中2016-2017学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)
中大附中2016-2017学年下学期期末考试初二英语科试卷本试卷满分110分注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名，并用2B铅笔把考生号在答题卡上涂黑，在答题卷上填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号。
2.选择题，小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题（包括阅读理解的阅读填空E选项涂AB）必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷答卷和答题卡—并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying, for help. That’s what’s the story I’ve heard recently tells me.The young man was born in 1982 in a 1 family in a small town. When he was only 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, his left home with his 2 younger brother because she couldn’t 3 hard life and pressure from her mad hushed. The 12-year-old boy began to 4 his whole family: he took care of not only his sick father, but also the little girl, 5 , he didn’t give up studying. Later he went to college. To care for the little girl, he rented a room near his college and 6 her education by doing part-time jobs.After the young man’s story went public, people were deeply impressed by his behavior.7 his life was hard, he didn’t abandon his father and his sister because 8 needed his help very much. And he 9 donations from others. He said he felt 10 because of kind offers, but he could depend on his own work. With his hard-won money, he 11 helped other students in trouble.Today when many young people worry more about their own happiness, this young man’s behavior reminds us of what we don’t usually 12 : love and care for others. Nobody could continue to live 13 these.Through his hard life, the young man is regarded as a 14 . So when facing difficulties, don’t 15 bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society, and you’ll find the world smiling back.1. A. understand B. happy C. poor D.sad2. A. father B. mother C. sister D. brother3. A. understand B. stand C. believe D. think4. A. support B. organize C. hate D. like5. At times B. Sometimes C. At the same time D. For the first time6. A. planted B. afforded C. ended D. went7. A. Since B. Unless C. If D. Although8. A. they B. he C. she D. you9. A. received B. expected C. refused D. got10. A. sorry B. worried C. encouraged D. sad11. A. even B. hardly C. still D. too12. A. get used to B. worry about C. pay attention to D. look forward to13. A. with B. without C. by D. for14. A. fool B. volunteer C. hero D. boy15. A. knock into B. dream about C. talk about D. complain about二、完形填空（共l0小题；每小题l.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，.然后从各题所给的A，B，C项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2020年广东省八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试卷(附答案)
广东省八年级下学期期末学业水平测试英语试卷本试卷共五大题，共9 页，满分100 分。
考试时间90 分钟。
注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔填写自己的学校，班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号，再用 2B 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或者签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将答题卡交回。
一、听力（共两节，满分20 分）第一节听力理解（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）听对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个问题，请根据所听到的内容从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第1~2 小题。
1.Why does Jessica like rabbits ?A.Because they are cute .B.Because they are beautiful.C.Because they are endangered.2.How many suggestions does Mike give to protect endangered animals ?A.OneB. TwoC. Three听下面一段对话，回答第3～4 两个小题。
3.Who did the man learn body language from ?A.His wifeB. His friendC. His neighbours4.Which of the following is true about Doris ?A.She couldn’t speak when she was born.B.She couldn’t speak because of illness.C.She was blind when she was in primary school.听下面一段对话，回答第5～7 三个小题。
广州版八下英语期末测试
2016年育贤八年级下英语期末测试满分100分一、语言知识与运用(第一节选择题满分10分)16.She took part in Chinese Dream Show ________money for her daughter's illness.A.raisedB.raisingC.to raiseD.to raising17.Running Man often makes us ________ , so we all like this TV show very much.A. laughB. to laughC. laughingD. laughed18.You’d better stay at home. It's raining so________ outside.A. heavyB. heavierC.heavilyD. more heavily19. The house facing the river is so expensive that he had to _____ a lot ofmoneyit.A. take, to buyB. spend, inC. pay, forD. cost, for20.You must stop________. Can't you see the sign“Keep quiet”A. talkB. to talkC. from talkingD. talking21.–-Do you know about the Canton Fair(广交会)？–-Yes, it's the largest import and export fair in China and it ________ twicea year in Guangzhou.A.holdsB. heldC.is heldD. was held22. —How many books ________ they ________—Five. But they haven't finished reading even one.A. do...borrowB. had…borrowedC. will…borrowD. did…borrow23. You need to know how to ________ animals before you decide to keeppets.A.takecareB. care ofC. care forD. look for24.It’s very kind ________ you to help me with my English, as it's soimportant ________ me to learn it well.A. of, ofB. of, forC. for, forD. for, of25.________ I stayed up very late last night, ________ I have to keep onworking now.A. Although, /B. Although, butC. Because, /D. Because, so第二节语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）These days, Paul Walker might be the name of a man that most people talk about as his last film Fast & Furious 7 was shown in cinema in April,2015. David Walker was born in Glendale, California26September 12th,1973. His mother was once a model and he became an27at a very early age. He first28on the stage when he was 2 years old and began his career at the age of 13. Paul Walker began to act in the film Fast & Furious in 2001 and from then on, he acted in six Fast & Furious seriesfilms in total. Just like the plot in his films, Paul Walker enjoyed29his car very fast but30, a serious car accident31to him when he32to Los Angles in his new car in November,2013. Some special effects33in the film Fast & Furious 734Paul Walker's death. Many of his fans went to cinemas to watch the film and some were too excited35their feelings when they saw this handsome man’s pleasant smile and heard the song See You Again.26. A. inB. onC. atD. from27. A. actB. actingC. actorD. action28. A. appearB. wasappearingC. appearedD. has appeared29.A. raceB.to raceC.racingD. to racing30.A. luckB. luckyC. luckilyD. unluckily31. A. happenB. happenedC. is happenedD. washappened32. A. driveB. droveC. was drivingD. has driven33. A. useB. usedC. are usedD. were used34. A. becauseB. because ofC. soD. for35. A. controlB.to controlC. controllingD. to controlling三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从36 ~ 45各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省广州市海珠区2023-2024学年三年级下学期英语期末试卷 附答案
广东省广州市海珠区2023-2024学年三年级下学期英语期末试卷根据图意选择合适的形容词。
1． a face2． a ruler3． a bear4． a man5． a room6．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
The cat has a mouse.7．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
This is a big family.8．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
The boy and his father are in front of the table.9．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
There are ten apples in the picture.10．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
The telephone number is eight-three-four-nine-six-two-one-three. 11．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
The boy is heavy and the man is thin.12．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
The boy has a lovely rabbit.13．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
The dog and the cat are good friends.14．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
The girl has very long hair.15．读句子，判断句子是否符合图意。
The pig is big and has a long tail.16．Look, it's a picture of a .17．The mouse is the ball.18．Three and four is .19．My room number is two one.20．Black and is grey（灰色）.21．I want a .22．This is a lovely .23．I have toy .24．It's a picture of a .25．This is a .26．—____ do you like?—I like toy cars.A．What colour B．What toy C．What fruit 27．I want ____ crayons.A．a B．an C．some 28．—Who's the cute girl?—____ my sister.A．She's B．He's C．It's29．—____ I have some oranges?—Of course.A．Do B．May C．Am 30．—Happy birthday!—____.A．Good idea.B．Yes, I do.C．Thank you.读谜语，选择合适的动物。
广东省广州市海珠区中山大学附属中学2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷(图片版含答案)
2019~2020学年广东广州海珠区中山大学附属中学初二下学期期中英语试卷（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）1. A.for B.to C.in D.at2. A.friend B.friendly C.friendlier D.friendliest3. A.a B.an C.the D./4. A.26 years old B.26-year old C.26-year-old D.26-years old5. A.was chosen B.is chosen C.chose D.was choosing6. A.to be B.being C.be D.been7. A.he B.him C.his D.himself8. A.which B.who C.whom D.whoseHow would you feel if you get hugs after dinning in a restaurant? Tim Harries gives freehugs 1 every customer at the end of each meal.The atmosphere at his restaurant "Tim's Place" is so positive that customers call it "the world's 2 restaurant". Tim's Hug has 3 interesting name on the menu called a "love"treat.The 4 man is probably the only Down syndrome sufferer （唐氏综合症）in the U.S. to own a restaurant. Also, he 5 as Student of the Year in high school! So when a man like Tim hugs you, it is sure 6 a special and unforgettable experience.When Tim expressed 7 interest in opening a restaurant, his friend Keith 8 was a businessman supported him. Tim hired many people. Some served the guests, some kept the place clean, and 9 did the cooking. Since Tim got to know 10 to feel at home at a restaurant, the idea that his customers can 11 the free hug has been carried out.Many customers have meal 12 at Tim's Place. For the past five years,Tim 13 out over 1900 hugs—he keeps count by 14 a special Hug Counter.Sometimes he may feel tired after a whole day's work, 15 he'll never give up giving out free hugs.1一、语法选择9. A.the other B.another C.others D.other10. A.how much do people want B.how much people wanted C.how much people wantD.what people want11. A.ordered B.to order C.order D.ordering12. A.happy B.happily C.more happily D.the most happily13. A.gives B.will give C.gave D.has given14. ing B.to use ed e15. A.so B.or C.and D.but（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）1. A.nurse B.doctor C.patient D.visitor2. A.seriously B.suddenly C.nervously D.certainly3. A.failed B.fought C.refused D.agreed4. A.interesting B.surprising C.exciting D.frightening5. A.bill B.pain C.danger D.illness6. A.injured B.damaged C.cured D.saved7. fortable B.wonderful C.enjoyable D.valuableA girl was working as a nurse in a private hospital. One day, a man was brought to herhospital, but soon he had to be transferred to a different hospital for an operation. The director of the hospital said that the 1 couldn't be transferred unless he paid his bill first. The man 2 ill and his family asked if they could pay the bill after the operation. But the director 3 .The nurse, who had just arrived to work, heard about the situation and made a 4 decision. She removed her golden bracelet （手镯）, took it to the cashier's desk and said she would use it to cover the patient's 5 . Thanks to her help, the patient was immediately transferred to the other hospital and his life was 6 . Although the bracelet was the only piece of 7 jewelry （珠宝）she owned, the nurse donated （捐赠）it to save the patient, even though he was a 8 to her.The nurse's actions caught the attention of the doctor who was on duty that day. He later fell in love with the nurse and they at last got married.We may give without loving, but we cannot love without 9 . Love means giving as much as we can. Love is like a smile-neither has any value unless they are 10 . As Mother Teresa once said, "It is not how much you do, but how much love you put into what you do."2二、完形填空8. A.neighbour B.stranger C.relative D.leader9. A.sending B.asking C.giving D.taking10. A.given away B.taken away C.put away D.flown away（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings. Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn't a good student, I talked too much, I was too proud, and so on. I tried to bear all these as long as I could. At last, I became very angry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly, and then he asked. "Are the things she says true or not? Janet,didn't you ever wonder what you're really like? Well, you now have that girl's opinion. Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true. Pay no attention to the other things she said.I did as he told me. To my great surprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.Some of them I couldn't change （like being very thin ）, but a good number l could—and suddenly I wanted to change. For the first time I got a fairly clear picture of myself.I brought the list back to Daddy. He refused to take it. "That's just for you, "he said. "You know better than anyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just closing your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you is true, you'll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think they know your affairs. Don't shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truth and do what you know is the right thing to do."Daddy's advice has returned to me at many important moments. In my life, I've never had a better piece of advice.3 A.B.C.D.What does "Week by week her list grew" in the first paragraph mean?She discovered more shortcomings of mine and pointed out to me.She wrote down my shortcomings on a list and kept adding more.I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.（1）A.B.C.D.Why did the writer's father listen to her quietly?Because he wanted to find out what happened.Because he wanted to show his anger about his daughter's shortcomings.Because he didn't believe what his daughter said.Because he didn't know what to say at that time.（2）What did the father do after he had heard his daughter's complaint?（3）三、阅读理解A.B.C.D.He told her not to pay any attention to what her "enemy" had said.He felt sorry for her and told her to solve her problems.He told her to list what her "enemy" said and pay attention only to the true things.He refused to take the list and have a look at it.A.B.C.D.Which of the following may the writer's father agree?Our enemy knows about us better than ourselves.We don't need to listen to everyone's advice.We should change ourselves according to others' advice.It's both important to learn to listen and learn to judge.（4）A.My Enemy B.The Best Advice C.My Father D.My ChildhoodWhich would be the best title for this passage?（5）Eating food is enjoyable, but cooking can be challenging. For those who don' t have basiccooking skills, or are too busy working or traveling, one thing can save them—instant noodles.This year marks the 61st anniversary of the invention of instant noodles. Ever since they were created by Japanese businessman Momofuku Ando in 1958, instant noodles have been popular around the world. In China, the product has almost become a necessity for those who travel by train.There are some fun facts about instant noodles: The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters. The first instant noodles were considered a luxury product. When they first came to Japanese supermarkets in 1958, they were 6 times the cost of fresh udon noodles.Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of their best inventions of the 20th century.For instant noodles, as well as many other "instant" foods, convenience is the key selling point. They are supposed to make our lives easier.. For example, in wars, soldiers eat compressed biscuits and canned meat because they don' t need to cook these foods. And in the 1960s, frozen dinners of fried chicken, mashed potatoes and mixed vegetables became popular in the US. This is because more women started working and had no time to cook.In recent years, however, online meal-ordering services have brought challenge to instant foods. Uber Eats is a popular app of this kind in the United States. In China, we have Ele.me,Dianping and Meituan. These services offer not only convenience, but also more choices and tastier food. According to the World Instant Noodle Association, instant noodle sales dropped by 17 percent in China as of 2016.This might show that Chinese people are now more interested in having higher-quality diets and not just simply filling their bellies, experts say.4Which country did instant noodles start from?（1）A.the UK.B.the US.C.China.D.Japan.A.B. C.D.Which of the following is NOT the fun fact of instant noodles?The total length of the noodles in one package is 51 meters.The usage of online-ordering services reduces the sales of instant noodles.The first instant noodles were much more expensive than fresh udon noodles.Japanese people even voted instant noodles as one of the best inventions of the20th century.（2）A.Uber Eats B.Ele.me C.Meituan D.DianpingIf you need to help your parents order food online in Guangzhou, which app can't youchoose?（3）A.B.C.D.Which sentence can be put in the blank as the beginning of the fifth paragraph?Food trend （趋势）often reflects （反映）changes in society.Different country has different kinds of instant food.The development of instant food changes the society.More and more people were interested in instant noodles.（4）A.B.C.D.What can we infer from the passage?Everyone who travels by train takes instant noodles in China.In 2016, only 17% of Chinese people bought instant noodles.Many American women didn't like cooking food in the 1960s.More Chinese people want to have higher-quality diets.（5）I'll never forget the Easter in 1946. I was twelve, my little sister, Ocy, was ten and my oldersister, Darlene, was fourteen. We lived at home with our mother, and the four of us knew what we should do without dad. My dad had died five years before leaving Mom with no money and three school-aged kids to raise ．By 1946, a month before Easter, the pastor （牧师）of our church announced that a special holiday offering would be taken to help a poor family. We talked about what we could do. We decided to buy fifty pounds of potatoes and lived on them for a month. This would allow us to save twenty dollars of our grocery money for the offering. Then we thought that if we turned our electric lights off as much as possible, we'd save money on that month's electric bill ．The night before Easter, we were so excited that we could hardly sleep. We didn't care that we wouldn't have new clothes for Easter; we had seventy dollars for the sacrificial （牺牲的）offering. We could hardly wait to get to the church!Finally, we sat in church proudly. When the offering began, mom put in a ten-dollar bill and each of us kids put in a twenty-dollar bill. We sang all the way home from church. Over lunch,mom had a surprise for us. She had bought a dozen eggs, and we had boiled Easter eggs with5our fried potatoes!Later that afternoon the pastor dropped by. Mom went to the door, talked with him for a moment, and then came back with an envelope in her hand. We asked what it was, but she didn't say a word. She opened the envelope and out fell a bunch of money ．A.B.C.D.The first paragraph mainly tells us that .the writer's father died earlythe writer's family lived a very hard lifethe writer had many sistersthe writer's mother was very hard-working（1）A.To help poor people. B.To see which family donated most.C.To celebrate Easter.D.To buy Easter eggs for kids.Why did the church raise the money?（2）A.B.C.D.Why did the family buy fifty pounds of potatoes?They liked to eat potatoes.They wanted to save money for the offering.They wanted to pay the electric bill.They were too poor to buy other vegetables.（3）A.d—a—c—b—e B.d—c—b—e—a C.d—e—c—a—b D.d—c—e—a—bAccording to the text, put the following sentences into the right orders.a. We sang all the way home from church.b. Mom got an envelope with money in it.c. We were so excited that we could hardly sleep.d. The pastor announced to hold a special holiday offering.e. Mom put in a ten-dollar bill and each of us kids put in a twenty-dollar bill.（4）A.No pains, no gains. B.Do well and have well.C.Money is the most important.D.Saving can help people live a good life.From the text we learn that .（5）（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）Experts have found as well as being fun, dancing might have helped us to survive as aspecies.Expert Bronwyn Tarr from the University of Oxford has been telling the BBC World Service Crowd Science programme that when we dance with others, we are given feel-good endorphins （安多芬）. 16四、阅读填空A. B. C. D. E.Dancing alone is one thing but it's dancing as a group that makes our brain feel excitingand this is likely to lead to great social effects. Dancing with others makes us happy. Bronwyn Tarr says that "dancing improves social closeness between people. 2 In our past, those social connections would have been critical（至关重要的）for surviving."3 But once you get the right beat and enjoy dancing with others, it can be anamazing experience.4 And in Swindon in the UK, this "style" of dancing has been taken to a new level,where babies, attached to their fathers' chests in a sling（吊兜）, have been dancing with the aim of increasing the bond between parent and child.5 In Wales there have been calls（呼吁）for doctors to have dance classes topeople who are unwell. The Arts Council of Wales claims there are many health benefits. And Bronwyn Tarr says "more and more we're actually discovering that your longevity—your life expectancy—is predicted by the social connections that you have…still today it's something we should do more of".It helps us build social connections and communities.You certainly need the right kind of music to help you dance.It can change how we feel about ourselves and those around us.Dance is also a good way to keep fit and improve our mental health.Dad dancing makes people feel good sometimes.（本大题共6小题，每小题1分，共6分）Wish you good l in the coming mid-term examinations!7Employees in this company used to c with each other by email.8Tom has so many friends to talk to that he never feels l .9Since I found a job, my parents and I have lived s but close to each other.10The lady in red a to be young but actually she is already in her fifties.11五、单词拼写The official Olympic s is probably one of the world's most easily recognized—five ringslinked together.12（本大题共7小题，每小题2分，共14分）现在全世界的人们都在遭受新冠肺炎的困扰。
2020-2021广州各区八年级下学期期末试卷语篇填词集锦(附答案)
2020-2021广州各区八年级下学期期末试卷短篇填词集锦（一）番禺区语篇填词（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请根据短文的内容，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词，并注意使用该词的正确形式。
It was a cold and snowy morning, and it was my first day to a new school. I was walking slowly and worrying about lots of things. A girl who was riding a bike passed me quickly. Suddenly, she fell off her bike a few steps in front of me. She tried hard to stand up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and 51. o________ to help her. She said “Thank you.” with a smile and then rode wa y.When I 52. r_________ school, my class teacher led me to the classroom. At first, everybody kept 53. q_________ and looked at me curiously. It made me feel nervous. Then, I heard a sweet voice say, “Welcome to our class.” It came from the girl at the front of the classroom. She was the one that I helped on my way to school just now. What a surprise! She invited me to sit next to her. Since I didn’t have the new textbooks, she shared hers with me. 54. A_________ it was my first day at school, I felt happy and relaxed.This experience always 55. r_________ me that helping others is sometimes helping myself.（二）花都区语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列篇章意思及所给的首字母写出所缺单词。
广东省2023年八年级下学期英语期末测试
广东省2023年八年级下学期英语期末测试本试卷共四大题，10页，满分90分。
考试时间为120分钟。
注意事项:1. 答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择 (共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One day, an American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted ___1___ in Disney's cartoons. When Walt Disney heard his voice, he said “Stop! We want ___2___. That's our duck!” The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck and he first ___3___ in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in ___4___ houseboat and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year, he became a star after an ___5___ Mickey Mouse film. In the film, he was lazy, greedy and he lost his temper(脾气) very ___6___, but the cinema audience liked his performance. They enjoyed ___7___ his voice, especially when he became angry and shouted at Mickey's eight nephews. Soon Donald was ___8___ than Mickey Mouse himself most probably ___9___ his special character. He wasn't a goody-goody like Mickey.In the 1930s, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made ___10___ Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the famous places of the US, and ___11___ at home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared---there ___12___ no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died ___13___ February 20th, 1985. ___14___, today the old cartoons are still shown on TV. And that famous voice still ___15___ over and over again.1. A. work B. worked C. to work D. working2. A. he B. his C. him D. himself3. A. appear B. appears C. appeared D. appearing4. A. a B. an C. the D. /5. A. eight minute B. eight minutes C. eight-minutes D. eight-minute6. A. easy B. easier C. easily D. more easily7. A. hearing B. hear C. heard D. to hear8. A. popular B. more popular C. as popular D. the most popular9. A. because B. because of C. since D. as a result10. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of11. A. safe B. save C. safely D. safety12. A. is B. was C. are D. were13. A. on B. at C. in D. by14. A. Unless B. However C. Though D. Besides15. A. can hear B. can be heard C. could hear D. could be heard二、完形填空 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
2022-2023学年广东省广州市荔湾区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
绝密★启用前2022-2023学年广东省广州市荔湾区八年级（下）期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷（选择题）一、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共25.0分）Jerry is a world-famous mountain climber.Starting in 2015，he and his friends spent two years（1）______ an adventure （冒险）in South America.He was even （2）______ spent two years to be Adventurer of the Year by a famous geography magazine in 2018.（3）______ Jerry had achieved great success，he didn't feel pleased.He asked（4）______ ，"Is it enough to climb the highest mountains How can I turn my adventures into（5）______ that can help the world"Jerry learned that scientists needed to study plants，rocks and water samples（样本）from places far away.（6）______ scientists can't get there themselves because these（7）______ adventurers can make it.Jerry thought he places are hard to reach – only could offer some help.He then thought of （8）______ idea.He set up a team of top adventurers（9）______ samples for scientists.By（10）______ the samples，scientists could know more about the earth and find ways to protect it.（11）______ meaningful work he has done! Since 2020，Jerry and his friends（12）______ more than 1，000 samples for（13）______ how plants live in terrible conditions.These samples have helped scientists conditions.For Jerry，this kind of adventures is most satisfying. "Such adventures have made（14）______ see life in a different way.Now，being the best climber（15）______ important for me.What matters is doingsomething helpful when climbing mountains.There is still much more we can do，" Jerry said to a newspaper reporter.1. A. in B. to C. on D. with2. A. chose B. chooses C. choosing D. chosen3. A. If B. Although C. When D. Since4. A. he B. his C. him D. himself5. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing6. A. So B. Or C. And D. But7. A. brave B. braver C. bravest D. the bravest8. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. to collect B. collecting C. collect D. collected10. A. studying B. study C. studies D. studied11. A. What a B. What C. How a D. How12. A. finds B. found C. have found D. find13. A. learn B. learnt C. learning D. to learning14. A. our B. ours C. us D. we15. A. aren't B. isn't C. weren't D. wasn'tTime is very important in our life.But I have never realized its importance until I（1）______ a watch from my father.From then on，I learnt to become a responsible person.I got this gift on a grey-sky day.My father asked me to go to the（2）______ at 9：00 a.m.to pick up my uncle Ali and take him to our home.However，I forgot it because I was busy chatting with my friends.At around 12：00 a.m.，I（3）______ my uncle，but I was late for him.He stopped waiting for me and taken a taxi to meet my father.When I arrived home at 1：00 p.m.，my father looked at me（4）______ .I felt afraid and looked at my（5）______ uncle who sat silently in the sofa.I was asked to sit next to my father.He said，"Essa，did you have fun with your（6）______ today？What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your actions." I felt sorry and told my father that I wouldn't do it again.Then，he（7）______ me a watch as a gift.It weighed 226 grams and all of it was made of silver. "This watch will be a reminder for you.I hope today you have learned something（8）______ ，" he said.I learned a lesson from this event：to（9）______ time and never be late.The（10）______ is important to me，not because of its price，but the lesson that I learned from it.16. A. stole B. received C. bought D. borrowed17. A. school B. hospital C. airport D. station18. A. forgot B. lost C. met D. remembered19. A. angrily B. politely C. gently D. impatiently20. A. excited B. nervous C. tired D. cheerful21. A. watch B. friends C. uncle D. lesson22. A. gave B. returned C. lent D. reminded23. A. interesting B. terrible C. important D. expensive24. A. respect B. share C. save D. record25. A. father B. uncle C. time D. watch二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThe Cooper family from the US are in Costa Rica for two weeks.Mike and Jane Cooper，their daughter Ann （15）and their son Toby （16）are staying by the beach in the village of Punta Banco.But they aren't here just to swim and lie on the beach.They are here to work.The Coopers are working for a group called Pretoma. "We're volunteers – we don't get any money for doing this，" says Jane. "But it's good to help the animals here."Sea turtles lay their eggs on the beaches here.They come out of the ocean at night，make a hole in the sand and lay their eggs.Then they bury（埋）the eggs and return to the ocean.But some people take these eggs and sell them.The Pretoma volunteers at Punta Banco are trying to protect sea turtles and their eggs."We walk along the beach every night and look for turtles laying eggs，" says Ann."We wait for the mother to go back to the ocean.Then we dig up the eggs，take them to the hatchery and bury them.The hatchery provides a safe and warm environment for the eggs.In about two months，volunteers will take the baby turtles back to the ocean."But it's not all about work for the Coopers.In the daytime they can swim or just get some sleep.Toby playssoccer with the children in the village. "This is a great holiday，" he says. "We're doing good work and having a nice time.I want to come back next year."26. What is the main job for the group Pretoma？______A. Protecting sea turtles' eggs.B. Waiting for sea turtles to lay eggs.C. Swimming and lying on the beach.D. Walking along the beach every night.27. Why do the volunteers take the eggs to the hatchery？______A. The sea water rushes the eggs away to the ocean.B. Some people steal the eggs and sell them for money.C. People damage the eggs when they play on the beach.D. The mother turtles are too busy to look after their eggs.28. What is the best title of the passage？______A. Poor sea turtles.B. Costa Rica is calling.C. A meaningful holiday.D. Volunteers wanted in Pretoma.BDo you know any 9-year-old kids who have started their own museums When Theodore Roosevelt was only nine.he and two of his cousins opened the"Roosevelt Museum of Natural History".The museum was in Roosevelt's bedroom.It had a total of 12 samples.On show were a few seashells，some dead butterflies，some birds' nests and so on.Young Roosevelt was proud of his small museum.Born in New York in 1858，Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy."I was a sickly boy，" he once wrote.Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma.He often found it hard to breathe.Instead of playing，he studied nature and then read and wrote about it.Roosevclt's interest in nature sometimes got him into trouble.Once，his mother found several dead mice in the icebox.She required that the mice be thrown out."This was indeed a loss of science，Roosevelt said later.Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy，his body was small and weak.When he was about 12，his father asked him to improve his body.Roosevelt began to do exercise.He didn't become strong quickly.But he did decide to face life's challenges with a strong spirit.That decision stayed with Roosevelt during hiswhole life.Finally，his body did get strong.As an adult，he was an active，healthy person.He enjoyed adventures，and he loved the outdoors.In 1900，at the age of 41，Roosevelt became the Vice President （副总统）.A year later，President McKinley，was shot and killed.Roosevelt became the 26th President at 42 years old.He was the youngest leader in the country.29. Why was Roosevelt proud of his museum______A. He set the museum in his bedroom.B. He opened the museum on his own.C. The things on show were expensive.D. The things on show were his treasures.30. Why did Roosevelt say "a loss of science" in paragraph 3？______A. The mice were thrown away.B. The mice were dead in the icebox.C. He lost his interest in studying science.D. His mother stopped him studying science.31. What did Roosevelt do to face life's challenges？______A. Enjoyed science.B. Had a strong mind.C. Owned a museum.D. Went for adventures.32. In which book might you find this passage？______A. A Wonderful Bedroom MuseumB. How to Turn Hobbies into CareersC. Living with a Serious Disease -AsthmaD. The Childhoods of America's PresidentsCSome people like their names，but others are not happy with them.Children are usually named by their ually，these names have an important meaning for their parents.In western countries，parents name their children in different ways.Some of them name their children after （以…名字命名）a member of their family to show their love.For example，children may be named after a grandmother or an uncle.Parents may also give children names to show their wishes.For example，somechildren's names have similar meanings to the words of good looking or strong build.At times，some parents give their children unusual names.For example，there have been children named Apple or Peace.However，as children grow up，some of them want to pick their names themselves.They may find a new name that fits them better.People have different opinions about whether（是否）children should be allowed to change their names.Some people say children should be allowed to change their names.This is because sometimes children with unusual names are made fun of by others.Also，some children's names are difficult to spell.Other people say that children should not be allowed to change their names.This is largely because children change a lot as they changing again as an adult leads to trouble.In addition，since parents named their children with love and care，they may feel hurt if the child wants to change his or her name.33. What is the passage about？______A. How parents name children.B. Why children change their names.C. What are the best names for children.D. Whether children should change their names.34. How many ways do parents name their children according to the passage？______A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.35. What does the underlined word "their" refer to in paragraph 2？______A. Grandparents'.B. Children's.C. Parents'.D. Uncles'.36. What is the structure of the passage？______A. B. C. D.DClassic Chinese cartoons bring joy to most of st month，three classic Chinese cartoons came out in the cinemas again.Let's see how old artists put Chinese culture and art into the cartoons to make them classic.The Legend of Sealed Book tells the story of the boy Dansheng.Hepractices great tricks（魔法）from the book to help people.The filmuses face painting from the Peking Opera.It helps to show thecharacters' personalities（特征）.Lovely Dansheng looks likewawasheng，roles for kids in Peking Opera.A bad person in the storylooks like a fool，with a large white part in the center of his face.Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy is China's first ink（墨水）washcartoon.Artists drew all the animals，plants and rocks with ink andbrushes.They learned from the great artist Qi Baishi.Though it's onlyabout 15 minutes long，it took lots of work.Artists drew everythingby hand.One second of the cartoon needed 24 pictures!Fifty-nineyears later，the 2020 cartoon series Fog Hills of Five Elements alsouses this style.Pigsy Eats Watermelon is China's first paper cutting cartoon.This15-minute cartoon came out in 1958.Artists cut Zhu Bajie out ofcolored paper.Then they moved its body parts and let it eat thewatermelon.Making a paper cutting cartoon was not easy.Thecharacters' moves were not.easy either.After a lot of work，they triedagain and again and finally made it!37. What may a bad character look like in The Legend of Sealed Book？______A. B.C. D.38. These three cartoons are mixed with some traditional art forms，EXCEPT ______ .A paper cuttingA. shadow puppet playB. Peking OperaC. ink wash painting39. Which of the following statements is TRUE？______A. The Legend of Sealed Book tells children how to draw face painting.B. Qi Baishi drew Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy in the form of ink wash.C. Over 20 thousand pictures were drawn to make Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy.D. Pigsy Eats Watermelon came out later than Little Tadpole Looking for Mummy.40. The writer introduces the three classic Chinese cartoons through ______ .A. explaining different Chinese culture and artB. teaching how to paint classic Chinese cartoonsC. reminding people about the best characters in historyD. showing how difficult people made cartoons in the past第II卷（非选择题）三、补全对话-填空（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）41. How would we travel without maps If there wasn't a map，it would be a bit adventurous（冒险的）to go to a far-away place.（1）______So what did people do before there were maps Well，it was quite easy to use natural signs likemountains and rivers.（2）______ For example，the next village is a three-hour ride.In the earliest maps，people didn't draw marks to show directions.（3）______ The sky was a lot clearer without light pollution.When towns and cities were built，people drew road maps and gave correct distance and directions.（4）______ But a man called Henry realized that travelling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London.Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at.He designed an underground map which became popular with both the train companies and the passengers.（5）______ .It's really difficult to get lost!阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。