英语过去将来时练习题含答案及解析
A.is going to haveB.is going to be
C.was going to haveD.was going to be
【答案】D
即学即练:She said a new bookshop_______ in the high street.
A. opened B. was opening C. was to open D. had opened
解析:D。句意:她说在商业大街上有新开了一家书店。
11.John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _______with them to school.
5.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.
A.will haveB.would have
C.have hadD.had had
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态:句意:老师今天早上通知我们,我们月底将有场考试。因为主句用过去式而at the end of this month是将来时时间状语,所以用过去将来。选B。
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查动词时态。根据looked forward to seeing her husband.可知汽车还没有到达,因此用过去将来时态,句意:她匆忙跑到汽车将会到达的入口处,盼望着能看到她的丈夫。
考点:考查动词时态。
8.We made ____ clear when and where we ____ going to have the meeting.
【解析】
试题分析:句意:当皮特刚想打开门时,发现钥匙忘在了车里,因此他不得不求助。因为皮特他没有钥匙,想打开门还未打时,表将来,只有be to do可以表将来,故选C。
考点:考查动词的时态的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。动词的时态是高中语法知识点的重难之一,需要考生掌握各种时态的用法,有分析理解复杂的句子结构及语境的能力。
考点:考查动词的时态语态。
7.She hurried to the entrance at which the car _____, and looked forward to seeing her husband.
A.would arrive B.has arrives C.arrived D.will arrive
英语过去将来时练习题含答案及解析
一、单项选择过去将来时
1.John promised his doctor he ________not smoke,and he has never smoked ever since.
A.mightB.shouldC.couldD.would
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:考查过去将来时。本题属于宾语从句的时态呼应。主句John promised his doctor中使用过去时,后面的从句也应该使用与过去时有关的时态。句意:John答应医生他不会在抽烟了,从那以后他就再也没有抽过。根据句意使用过去将来时的时态,故D项正确。
A.that; areB.it; areC.it; wereD.that; were
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。这里it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句;第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定,主句用了过去式,宾语从句也用过去式,故选C。
考点:考查代词及动词时态的用法。
C.have boughtD.had bought
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:once引导的是条件状语从句,根据主句将来时从句一般现在时的用法可知,从句一般过去时,主句应是一般将来时的过去时。句意为:他们打算只要Larry换了工作他们就买新房子。故答案选B。
考点:考查时态和语态。
【名师点睛】考查过去将来时。一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。例2:He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。例2:I was told that he was going to return home.他告诉我他准备要回家,本句中关键词为made up这一过去时态,这是在过去计划将来做某事。因此,用过去将来时。
A. this B. that C. it D. the one
解析:D。the one替代the dress.
9.They made up their mind that they______ a new house once Larry changed jobs.
A.boughtB.would buy
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:原句意思是,他说他的自行车被偷了并且他将报警。主句的谓语动词是一般过去时,其宾语从句的时态一般要用相应的过去时态,所以从句中的一般过去式要变成相应的过去完成时和过去将来时,故选D。
考点:宾语从句的时态。
点评:本题考查的是我们对时态的把握,以及主动语态和被动语态的使用。做题时要求统观全句理解题干要表达的意思,再考虑时态和语态的应用,从而得出正确答案。
点评:本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in ________ in the window.
10.When Peter __________ the car door, he found the key left in his car. So he had to call for help.
A.opened B.was opening C.was to open D.had opened
【答案】C
考点:考查时态
6.Paris was made a judge to decide to whom the golden apple ____.
A.was to be givenB.to be given
C.to giveD.be given to
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:题目的意思是:Paris必须做出判断去决定这个金苹果将给谁。Whom引导的是一个宾语从句,金苹果给谁应发生在“被使得做出判断之后”前面用了一般过去时,所以发生在其后的动作应用过去将来时。故答案应为A。、
A.had just put;was goingB.was just putting;went
C.just put;had goneD.have just put;gone
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态。句意:—当电话响起的时候,你在做什么?—我把书放好了。正要去睡觉。句意说明我已经把书放好了,使用过去完成时。正要去睡觉,使用was going to表示过去将来时。故A正确。
考点:考查时态
点评:时态是常考内容。做时态题时,首先看时间状语,由时间状语来确定句子的时态;如果没有时间状语,就从句子暗含的意思来确定句子的时态
14.—What were you doing when the telephone rang?
—I ______ away my books and ______ to bed.
考点:考查时态
点评:时态的考查主要看上下文的语境和句子的关键词。
15.He said that his bike _____ stolen and he _____ telephone the police.
A.was; would have toB.has; will have to
C.has been; will have got toD.had been; would have to
13.Tom took out a piece of paper heand started reading in a clear tone.
A.was preparingB.would prepareC.have preparedD.had prepared
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态,准备这个动作在过去的时间里还没有发生,and连接两个并列结构,句子意思“汤姆拿出一张他将准备的纸用清晰的嗓音开始读”,所以选B
A.came B.would come
C.can be D.will be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.We had to be patient because it ________some time________ we got the full results.
四年级英语过去将来时练习题20题(答案解析)
四年级英语过去将来时练习题20题(答案解析)1.She said she _go to the park the next day.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 和D 都正确。
这句话是过去将来时,结构可以用“would + 动词原形”或者“was/were going to + 动词原形”。
B 选项will 是一般将来时的标志,C 选项is going to 是现在进行时表将来,都不符合过去将来时的要求。
2.He thought he _visit his grandparents on Sunday.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 和D 都正确。
理由同第一题。
B 和C 不符合过去将来时。
3.They _play football after school yesterday. But they didn't because it rained.A.wouldB.willC.were going toD.are going to答案解析:C。
从yesterday 可以看出是过去时,“他们昨天打算放学后踢足球”要用过去将来时were going to。
A 选项would 也可以表示过去将来时,但在这里不如were going to 更能体现出计划。
B 和D 是一般将来时和现在进行时表将来,不符合语境。
4.Mom said she _cook dinner for us.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 和D 都正确。
理由同第一题。
B 和C 不适合过去将来时。
5.I _read a book in the evening. But I was too tired.A.wouldB.willC.am going toD.was going to答案解析:D。
(英语)过去将来时练习题含答案含解析
10.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.
A.will haveB.would have
C.have hadD.had had
【答案】B
【解析】
考点:考查时态和语态。
【名师点睛】考查过去将来时。一、"would+动词原形"表示过去将来时"would+动词原形"构成过去将来时,常表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:He said he would come to see me.他说他要来看我。例2:He told me he would go to Beijing.他告诉我他将去北京。二、"was /were+going to+动词原形"表示过去将来时"was /were+going to+动词原形"也可表示根据计划或安排即将发生的事。例1:She said she was going to start at once.她说她将立即出发。例2:I was told that he was going to return home.他告诉我他准备要回家,本句中关键词为made up这一过去时态,这是在过去计划将来做某事。因此,用过去将来时。
点评:there be句式不能与have连用;另外注意题目中的关键词,往往根据这些关键词才可以判断具体使用的时态。
16.I ______ my son _____ a doctor, but he wasn’t good enough at science.
A.hoped, became
中考英语过去将来完成进行时专项练习40题含答案解析
中考英语过去将来完成进行时专项练习40题含答案解析1.She said she would have been studying English for three hours by the time her friend arrived.A.would have been studyingB.would be studyingC.would have studiedD.would study答案解析:A。
此句为过去将来完成进行时,表示在过去某个时间点看未来,到另一个时间点一直在进行的动作。
B 选项是过去将来进行时;C 选项是过去将来完成时;D 选项是过去将来时,均不符合题意。
2.He thought he would have been waiting for the bus for an hour by then.A.would have been waitingB.would be waitingC.would have waitedD.would wait答案解析:A。
过去将来完成进行时强调从过去看未来某一时间一直在进行的动作。
B 选项是过去将来进行时;C 选项是过去将来完成时;D 选项是过去将来时。
3.They knew they would have been working on the project for a week by Friday.A.would have been workingB.would be workingC.would have workedD.would work答案解析:A。
过去将来完成进行时表示在过去的某个时间点看来,到未来某个时间点一直在持续进行的动作。
B 选项是过去将来进行时;C 选项是过去将来完成时;D 选项是过去将来时。
4.We wondered if she would have been practicing the piano for two hours by the time we got there.A.would have been practicingB.would be practicingC.would have practicedD.would practice答案解析:A。
英语过去将来时练习题及答案及解析
【解析】
考查动词的时态。根据题干中第一句话的过去时态met可知,后面一句话问的是在碰到他之前有多久没看到他了,因此要用过去完成时。
5.The English teacher told us this morning that we _____ an exam at the end of this month.
考点:考查虚拟语气
4.— Isn’t it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?
—Really?For how many years ____ each other?
A.didn’t you seeB.haven’t you seen
C.hadn’t you seenD.don’t you see
2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.
—Well,he said he________here on time.
A.came B.would come
C.can be D.will be
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
点评:本题难度适中。代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in ________ in the window.
英语过去将来时专题练习(及答案)含解析
A.would giveB.giveC.gaveD.had given
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:本句中横线前面使用的是过去式hoped,说明表示的是过去的希望,所以使用过去将来时。句义:我和贝克先生进行了一次讨论,希望他能给我们较早的答复。故A正确。
14.He said that his bike _____ stolen and he _____ telephone the police.
A.was; would have toB.has; will have to
C.has been; will have got toD.had been; would have to
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式,从句应用过去的某种时态,故B、D排除;又因为汽车被偷,应发生在said之前,故应用过去完成时。
6.When Harry was at college, he ________ go to the reading room after supper every day.
A.will goB.would goC.have goneD.had gone
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:考查宾语从句的时态:主句的时态是过去时said,宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时,时间是the next week,用过去将来时。
考点:考查宾语从句的时态
点评:宾语从句的时态和一般和主句一致,当主句是一般现在时时,宾语从句的时态按具体情况做,但如果主句的时态是过去时的时候,宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时,但是要注意特殊情况,这题就是。
英语过去将来时练习题含解析
英语过去将来时练习题含解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.----Why didn’t you apply for the job?----I ________, but my old friend offered me a better one.A.was going to B.would C.will D.am going to【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。
句意:--你为什么没有申请那份工作?--我本打算(申请),但是我的老朋友给我提供了一个更好的。
am/is/are going to表示按照计划、打算、安排要发生的事情,will只是表示纯粹的将来,表示临时的决定。
was/were going to可表示原本打算做某事,其实没有实现。
故选A。
考点:考查情景交际和时态2.—The plane is leaving right now,but Jim hasn’t arrived yet.—Well,he said he________here on time.A.came B.would comeC.can be D.will be【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:——飞机马上要起飞了,但是吉姆还没有到.——他说过他会准时到这儿。
由答语可知应用过去将来时,故选B。
3.The students were told that they _____ at the school gate at 2:00 the following afternoon. A.met B.will meetC.were to meet D.were met【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态的语境运用。
本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。
从told可以看出这是发生在过去的将来时,排除B选项和A选项,be to do表示将要发生的事情,符合题意。
本题意为:学生们被告知将在第二天下午两点在学校大门集合。
四年级英语过去将来时练习题20题含答案解析
四年级英语过去将来时练习题20题含答案解析1. I thought I ______ play basketball tomorrow.A.willB.wouldC.am going toD.was going to答案解析:B。
thought 表明是过去时,所以后面要用过去将来时。
would 是过去将来时的一种表达方法。
A 选项will 是一般将来时,不符合;C 和D 选项be going to 的现在进行时表示一般将来时,这里要用过去将来时,所以也不符合。
2. She said she ______ visit her grandma next week.A.willB.wouldC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:B。
said 是过去时,后面要用过去将来时。
would 符合过去将来时的用法。
A 选项will 是一般将来时;C 和D 选项be going to 的现在进行时表示一般将来时,这里要用过去将来时,所以不合适。
3. Tom knew he ______ finish his homework before going out.A.willB.wouldC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:B。
knew 是过去时,后面要用过去将来时。
would 是过去将来时的一种表达。
A 选项will 是一般将来时;C 和D 选项be going to 的现在进行时表示一般将来时,这里要用过去将来时,不合适。
4. They thought they ______ go to the park on Sunday.A.willB.wouldC.am going toD.was going to答案解析:B。
thought 是过去时,后面要用过去将来时。
would 符合过去将来时的用法。
A 选项will 是一般将来时;C 和D 选项be going to 的现在进行时表示一般将来时,这里要用过去将来时,所以不合适。
【英语】英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】英语过去将来时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语过去将来时1.He after supper a couple of years ago.A. smokedB. would smokeC. smokesD. will smoke【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:几年前他吃完饭就吸烟。
a couple of years ago是过去时的时间状语,吸烟是吃完饭之后发生的事情,would+过去原形,表示过去习惯性的动作。
故选B。
【点评】考查would+动词原形表习惯性动作。
2.Mr. Wu said he ______ us to the zoo the next week.A. would takeB. will takeC. takeD. takes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】通过分析本句可知,本句是一个宾语从句。
根据next week可知,从句应该将来时,故排除CD;在宾语从句中,主句用过去时,则从句也应该用过去时的某种形式,故用would take。
所以本题选A。
【点评】对于宾语从句应该注意四点:1、语序:用陈述句语序;2、引导词:A.that B.特殊疑问词C.if/whether 3、时态:•当主句是一般现在时,从句的时态根据从句的时间变化‚当主句的时态是过去时时,从句应该用过去的某种时态ƒ当从句表示客观事实或客观真理等时,从句要用一般现在时。
4、人称:根据实际情况变换人称。
而本题只考查了时态。
3.—What did Alice say?—She said she me at eight o'clock tomorrow morning.A. is callingB. was callingC. will callD. would call【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:爱丽丝说了什么?——她说她明天上午八点钟给我打电话。
结合语境可知下文从句中描述的是站在过去角度看将来发生的动作,故用过去将来时态。
六年级英语过去将来时单选题60题(含答案)
六年级英语过去将来时单选题60题(含答案)1.She said she would go to the park tomorrow. But yesterday she thought she _____ go to the zoo.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A。
解析:本题考查过去将来时的用法。
句中yesterday 表明是过去的时间,thought 后面接过去将来时,would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,但根据前一句的提示,这里用would 更合适,will 是一般将来时,is going to 是现在进行时表将来。
2.He told me that he _____ visit his grandparents next week. But later he found out he had to work.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A 或D。
解析:表示过去将来时可以用would 或者was/were going to,will 和is going to 都是一般将来时,不适用于此语境。
3.Jenny said she _____ do her homework after school. But she forgot.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A 或D。
解析:过去将来时可以用would 或者was/were going to 表示,will 和is going to 是一般将来时,不符合题意。
4.They thought they _____ have a picnic on Sunday. But it rained.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案:A 或D。
六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析版
六年级英语过去将来时练习题40题答案解析版1.She said she would go to the park tomorrow. But yesterday she said she ______ go to the zoo.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A。
此句中yesterday 提示过去的时间,所以句子要用过去将来时,would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,但是前面句子中已经出现了would go to the park,为了保持时态一致,这里也应该用would。
选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。
2.Tom thought he ______ visit his grandparents next week.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 或D。
would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,在这个句子中都可以使用。
选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。
3.Mary said she ______ read a book in the evening.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 或D。
would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,这里可以任选一个。
选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。
4.We knew that he ______ come to our party.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A 或D。
would 和was going to 都可以表示过去将来时,在这个句子中都适用。
选项B 和C 是一般将来时,不符合句子的时间要求。
5.They told us they ______ go on a trip the next month.A.wouldB.willC.is going toD.was going to答案解析:A。
