大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book 3Unit 1-passage b-词汇充电交际实战
大学英语综合教程第三册unit1精品PPT课件

2) be good enough but not very good
• Your work will get by, but try to improve it. 译:他买不起一件新大衣,但他可以穿旧大衣将就着过冬。 He can’t afford a new coat, but he can get by with his old one. 你的作文写得还行,但是你要注意一些拼写错误。 Your writing will get by, but pay more attention to the spelling mistakes.
effort, etc • It was a terrible journey but we finally made it.
3) to attend sth. • I am afraid I won’t be able to make it to your party
next week.
译:火车还有一刻钟就出发了,我们怎么也赶不上了。 你们都是聪明学生,你们可以学好英语,你们一定行!
译:他打些零工来贴补家用。
He does odd jobs to supplement his family income. 6. freelance: n/ adj. /v/ adv a self-employed person, esp a writer or
artist, who is not employed continuously but hired to do specific assignments • She works freelance so she does not have a regular income . • The idea came from a freelance designer. 译:他厌倦了在办公室给老板打工,决定自己干。
大学体验英语综合教程1(第三版)-unit1 课件详细版讲解

2. How do you guess the author of the passage would feel about her first week at Harvard, a world famous university?
Reference:
The student thought that her first week at Harvard was very impressive, because the new college life would be a once-in-a-life journey for her, at a world-famous university in particular.
We arrived at my dorm — it’s called Canaday. I’m sharing a suite with four other girls that has four single bedrooms and a large common room. We live on the top floor, which has really high ceilings and skylights. Canaday is only a two-minute walk from the dining hall and most of my classes. I adore my roommates. We’re all completely different in terms of background, ethnicity, religion, and interests — we reflect the diversity that Harvard is so proud of. During this first week, it’s a relief to have four girls I can call friends and that can help me through this adjustment process which is quite difficult at times. There are a lot of important decisions I have to make, and I’m finding it tough without the aid of my parents or best friends.
大学体验英语听说教程3-Unit-1ppt课件

She has only one elder sister.
3. Who are Jessica and Kevin?
They are Cindy's niece and nephew
4. Who is the eldest in Cindy's extended familiy?
Unit 1 Relationships
“I didn’t recognize you”
.
Qs before class
Discussion in groups
talk about one of your dreams or plans for the future
airline stewardess long hair
3. working as an accountant
.
Listening Task
First Listening
What has each person been doing?
1.I can't seem to place the name 2. refer to 涉及 谈论 3. regular brunette 中规中矩的深色头发 4. dyed one's hair
*Free spirit: someone who doesn’t follow the fashions or ruleing Task
First Listening
What has each person been doing?
1. what've you been up to? 2. amigo : buddy , my friend 3. homestay family: the family for exchange students to stay in.
大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book 4Unit 3-passage b-词汇充电

1 infringevt. ①break (a rule, an agreement, etc) 违反,违背( 规则、协议等):infringe the regulations 违反规则②infringe on /upon sth.: affect sth. so as to limit or restrict it 侵犯;侵入;侵害:infringe on the rights of other people 侵害他人权利【联想】派生词infringement n. 违反;侵害。
2 duplicate①v. make an exact copy of (sth.) 复制( 某物)②n. one of two or more things that are exactly alike; copy 相似物,复制品:Is this a duplicateor the original?这是复制件还是原件?【联想】派生词duplication n. 复制,重复;duplicator n. 复印机【短语】in duplicate 一式两份3 tacticn. means of achieving sth.; expedient 手段;策略:a brilliant tactic 高招【联想】派生词tactical adj. 战术上的,兵法上的,策略上的; tactically adv. 策略性地;近义词strategy。
4 enforcev. ①~ sth. (on sb.) force people to obey (a law, etc); make sth. effective 强迫服从( 法律等);使某事物生效;实施;执行:The police are there to enforce the law. 有警方负责执法。
②make (sth.) happen or bring (sth.) about by force迫使(某事)发生:enforced silence,discipline, idleness被迫的沉默、强迫执行的纪律、被迫的无事可做【联想】派生词enforceable adj. 可强迫的,可实施的,可强制执行的;enforcement n. 强制,执行;加强;近义词force。
大学体验英语综合教程1 课文翻译 重点词汇解析

Unit 1Passage ASo Much to Learn------------------------------------------------------------------------ It was the last day of final examinations in a large Eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors huddled, discussing the exam due to begin in a few minutes. On their faces was confidence. This was their last exam before they went on to commencement and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had; others of jobs they would get. With all this assurance of four years of college study, they felt ready and able to conquer the world.The approaching exam, they knew, would be a snap. The professor had said they could bring any books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not talk to each other during the test.Jubilantly, they filed into the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And their smiles broadened as the students noted there were only five essay-type questions.Three hours passed. Then the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. No one spoke as the professor faced the class with the papers in her hand.She surveyed the worried faces before her, then asked: ―How many completed al l five questions?‖Not a hand was raised.―How many answered four?‖ Still no hands.―Three? Two?‖ The students shifted restlessly in their seats.―One, then? Certainly somebody finished one.‖ But the class remained silent. The professor put down the papers. ―That is exactly what I expected,‖ she said.―I just want to impress upon you that, even though you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the subject you don‘t know. These questions you could not a nswer are relatively common in everyday practice.‖ Then, smiling, she added: ―You will all pass this course, but remember that even though you are now college graduates, your education has just begun .‖The years have obscured the name of this professor, but not the lesson she taught.(321 words)Passage ATranslation------------------------------------------------------------------------A篇学无止境故事发生在一所东部大学里。
大学体验英语综合教程第三unit课文学习讲课文档

suggested that he quit: “Make room for the younger skaters.” No longer the target of loaded questions from reporters covering
第三页,共140页。
第三页,共140页。
1. Do you enjoy watching figure skating? Explain.
Reference:
Yes, I enjoy it very much. I enjoy watching it because figure skating requires a combination of strength, elegance and grace. We also call it “the ballet on ice.”
Now Paul Wylie was an Olympic hero. An athlete who kept going when doubters suggested he quit. A recent Harvard University graduate who had frequently fantasized about life without grueling hours on the ice, but who persevered anyway. A young man who had discovered and demonstrated that goals can be reached no matter how many obstacles and botched attempts lie in the way.
大学体验英语综合教程3
大学体验英语综合教程3大学体验英语综合教程3(University English Experience Integrated Course 3)是一门专为大学生设计的英语综合教程。
该教程的目标是帮助学生提高英语听、说、读、写及翻译技能,以满足大学英语课程的学习要求。
本文将介绍大学体验英语综合教程3的教学内容、教学方法以及适用对象。
一、教学内容大学体验英语综合教程3以全英文教学为主,内容旨在提升学生的英语综合能力,包括听力、口语、阅读、写作和翻译五个方面。
具体内容如下:1. 听力:通过听取各种英语材料,如录音讲座、英语新闻、电影片段等,学生可以提高听力技能,培养对英语语音、语调和语速的理解能力。
2. 口语:教授实用口语表达,鼓励学生进行英语口语练习,提高口语流利度和交际能力。
同时,配备课堂互动、小组讨论等活动,激发学生的参与意识。
3. 阅读:通过阅读各类英文文章、小说、诗歌等,学生将提升阅读理解能力、词汇量和语法知识。
同时,教授阅读技巧,如快速阅读、理解主旨等。
4. 写作:通过指导学生写作各种文体,如图表描述、论述性文章、电子邮件等,培养学生的写作能力和文章结构组织能力。
此外,还包括写作规范、语法纠错等指导。
5. 翻译:教授学生英汉互译的技巧和方法,通过翻译文本提高学生的词汇量和语法应用能力。
同时,还包括文化差异和语言习惯等方面的讲解。
二、教学方法大学体验英语综合教程3采用了多种教学方法,以提高教学效果和学生的参与度。
其中包括:1. 互动式教学:教师通过提问、讨论和小组活动等形式,激发学生的学习兴趣,并促进学生之间的合作和交流。
2. 情境教学:通过提供真实生活或工作场景,让学生在实际情境中运用所学英语知识,培养学生的实际应用能力。
3. 多媒体教学:利用音频、视频、课件等多媒体资料,帮助学生更好地理解和掌握所学内容,提高学习效果。
4. 自主学习:鼓励学生积极主动参与课堂,自主学习和思考,通过自主解决问题来提升学习能力和学习兴趣。
大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book3Unit3-跟踪训练
大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book3Unit3-跟踪训练大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book 3Unit 3-跟踪训练Quiz for Unit 3I. Choose the best answer to complete the sentence1. Could you take a _____ sheet of paper and write you name at the top?A. bareB. hollowC. vacantD. blank2. The kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _____ comfortably.A. is wornB. wearsC. wearingD. are worn3. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it _____ enough to eat.A. mildB. slightC. lightD. tender4. They _____ coffee from Brazil into China,A. immigrantB. floatC. exceedD. import5. He is a man of good _____.A. dominateB. reputationC. rivalD. executive6. They are _____ although they are very poor.A. applianceB. corporationC. ambitiousD. contract7. I’d _____ his reputation with other farmers and busines s people in the community,and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan.A. take into considerationB. account forC. make up forD. make out8. Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into _____ onesA. turbulentB. tragicC. vulnerableD. suspicious9. Although the bed was _____ to pieces, the man was miraculously unhurt.A. smashedB. swiftC. staffD. sleek10. Steel production was _____ for 60 000 tons last year,A. toeholdB. targetedC. turfD. revenue11. He _____ me that Dr. Black would come.A. ensuredB. assuredC. insuredD. secured12. This book is expected to _____ the best-seller lists.A. exemplifyB. promoteC. prevailD. dominate13. Many of the earliest _____ into the United States established large plantations.A. emigrantsB. emmigrantsC. immigrantsD. migrantsl4. Do you have any _____ about what living beings on other planets would be like?A. idealB. comprehensionC. notionD. intelligence15. Every member of society has to make a _____ to struggle for the freedom of the country.A. resolveB. guaranteeC. pledgeD. warranty16. The Number One Department Store has a good _____ because it has never cheated customers.A. nameB. indicationC. fameD. reputation17. Hot metal _____ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses18. Some people lick to own a big car as a symbol of _____.A. statusB. statueC. stateD. stature19. Today,household chores have been made much easier by electrical _____.A. equipmentB. applianceC. facilitiesD. utilities20. Ask the publishers to send you their latest _____ of English text-books.A. catalogueB. contentsC. rollD. listII. Fill in the following blanks with correct adverbs or prepositions.1. Sunshine and rain are beneficial ______ the crops in the field.2. They transformed the hotel ______ a hospital.3. He succeeded by means ______ perseverance.4. Don’t frown ______ me like that.5. When it comes _______ politics I know nothing.6. He’s going away f or ______ least a week.7. They charge customers _______ an hourly basis.8. Sales dropped ______ a result, profits declined.9. Haier may need to depend ______ the Chinese market because it is likely10. ______ face an increasing challenge on its own turf.III. Reading ComprehensionPASSAGE 1Unless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids ( 小行星) now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists.Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids (流星) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and don’t threaten us. But there are also thousand of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.Buy $50 million worth of new telescopes right now .Then spend $10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rock. By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, we’ll have a way to change its cou rse.Some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. But the cost wouldn’t be cheap.Is it worth it ?Two things experts consider when judging any risk are:1) How likely the event is; and 2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs. Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of life might strike Earth once 500 000years. Sounds pretty —rare but if one did fall, it would be the end of the world“. If we don’t take care of these big asteroids,they’ll take care of us,”says one scientist. “It’s that simple.”The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth?“The world has less to fear from doomsday (毁灭性的) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against th em,”said a New York Time article.Choose the right answer1. What dose the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?A. They are heavenly bodies different in composition.B. They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.C. They are more asteroids than meteoroids.D. Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids.2. What do scientists say about the collision of an asteroid with Earth?A. It is very unlikely but the danger exists.B. Such a collision might occur once every 25 years.C. Collisions of smaller asteroids with Earth occur more often than expected.D. It’s still too early to say whether such a collision might occur.。
大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book 2 Unit 3-Passage A-词汇充电
1 victimn. ①person who is tricked or fooled 受害者,受难者:The flood victims were taken to the hospital in a neighboring town. 水灾的受害者们被送到邻镇的医院。
②person, animal or thing that is injured, killed of destroyed 牺牲品,牺牲者:He is the victim of his own success.他成了自己成就的牺牲品。
③living creature killed and offered as a religious sacrifice 祭品:a sacrificial victim 动物祭品【联想】同根词vicious adj. 有恶意的,恶毒的,邪恶的,堕落的|victimize v. 责怪或处罚某人不当,欺侮某人【短语】fall victim (to sth.) 被( 某事物) 降服,屈服(于某事物)2 belongingsn. [pl.] people’s movable possessions动产( 除土地,建筑物之外的财产): The tourists lost all their belongings in the hotel fire. 游客们在宾馆的大火中失去了他们所有的财产。
【联想】同根词belong v. 属于⋯⋯近义词possession, estate, property3 clutterv. fill or cover sth. in an untidy way 胡乱地填满,塞满:His head is cluttered with useless facts. 他满脑子杂七杂八的闲事。
n. things lying about untidily 凌乱的东西:How can you work with so much clutter on your desk? 书桌上有这么多乱七八糟的东西,你怎么能工作呢?【短语】clutter sth. (up) 胡乱的填满,塞满或覆盖住某事物4 statementn. ①stating sth. or expressing sth. in words 声明,陈述:The president made a statement of his aims. 总统提出了他的目标。
大学体验英语综合教程课堂辅导Book 2 Unit 2-Passage B-词汇充电
1 conceptn. a general idea , thought or understanding 基本概念,概念:A small boy has no concept of right and wrong. 小孩没有对错的概念。
|Do you have any concept of what the room will look like with those colors? 你能想像到房间用这些颜色之后会是什么样?【短语】new concept 新概念【联想】易混词conception n. 构思,构想,想象,怀孕conceive v. 构思,想象conceivable adj. 可想象的,可相信的2 make ends meetget enough money for one’s need 量入为出,收支相抵。
end: n. 端、终点、末梢make ends meet 这里ends 包括income和expenditure: With high taxes and his small income, Henry has great difficulty in making (both) ends meet. 重税和低收入使得Henry 难以保持收支平衡。
【短语】begin /start at the wrong end: 开始即错|get hold of the wrong end of the stick 完全误解|keep one’s end up (G.B) ( 英式英语) 面对困难保持愉快精神|at aloose end 无事可做|on end 直立着;继续|at one’s wit’s end智穷计尽|at theend of one’s rope (te ther/row) 山穷水尽|come to an end 完结、告终|carry sth.through to the end 把某事进行到底|to the end of time 永远|end v. end in 以⋯⋯为结果|end off 结束3 stressvt. ①give a sense of importance to (a certain matter)强调,着重:He stressed the point that we should be punctual.他强调的一点是我们必须准时。
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1 atopprep. on, to, or at the top of在……顶上:Under the newspaper, atop a sheet of paper, lay an envelope.报纸的下面,一张纸的上面,有一只信封。
2 audioadj. connected with or used in the broadcasting or receiving of sound radio signals 听觉的;声音的:The school’s audio-visual apparatus includes a new set of multi-media device, not to mention films, records, etc.这所中学的视听设备包括一套新的多媒体装置, 更不用说电影、录音等设备了。
【联想】visual 视觉的;video 电视的;录像的【短语】audio-band n. 声频带/ audio-circuit n. 声频电路/ audio-fidelity n. 声频逼真度/ audio-visual adj. 视觉听觉的; 视听( 教学法) 的3 boundaryn. the dividing line, esp. between two areas of land 分界线;边境线:The river is the boundary between the two countries. 这条河是两国的界河。
|Science advances the boundaries of knowledge. 科学扩展了知识的范围。
【联想】bound 界限+-ary 名词后缀【考题】Negotiations about fixing the _______ between the two countries are still going on.A. frontierB. edgeC. boundaryD. border【详解】答案C。
句意:两国间关于边界划分的谈判仍在进行之中。
A、C、D项均有“边界”之意。
boundary着重指自然形成的“边界线”,多指领土分界线;border 意为“较宽的边缘”,多指两国之间分界处附近的边缘地区,即“边境”;frontier 指属于本国一侧的“边缘地”。
【短语】the boundaries of the country 国界;界限;范围/the boundaries of knowledge 知识范围4 brilliantadj. ①very bright; sparking 非常明亮的;光辉夺目的:a brilliant color 鲜明的颜色|②very intelligent; highly skilled or talented 极聪明的;技艺精湛的;才华横溢的:The soloist gave a brilliant performance. 独奏演员进行了卓越的表演。
【短语】a brilliant speaker 一位卓越的演说家/ a brilliant artist 一位有才华的艺术家5 cabinn. ①a small room on a ship usu. used for sleeping 船舱:a four-berth cabin 四个铺位的船舱|② a small roughly built (wooden) house 小( 木) 屋:There is a simple cabin in the forest. 森林里有一个简陋的小木屋。
6 climaten. the type of weather that a region has气候:The present political climate is good for him.当前的政治气候对他有利。
【联想】contemplation n. 呆视,冥想,期待,打算;contemplative adj. 耽于冥思的,好沉思默想的。
近义词consider, deliberate ,expect, intend, plan, ponder,reflect, study, think【考题】These trees cannot be grown in such a cold ________ as ours.A. weatherB. seasonC. climateD. space【详解】答案C。
句意:这些树在我们这儿这么冷的天气下不能生长。
climate 和weather 不同,climate 指“某地一般的气候”,而weather 指“某地一时的天气”。
【短语】arctic climate 北极气候|arid climate 干燥气候|artificial climate 人工气候|authoritarian classroom climate 严格管教的课堂气氛coastal climate 海岸气候|continental climate 大陆气候7 communicatev. ①to make known告知,传达:The Minister for Foreign Affairs has already communicated on this event with the American President.外交部长已经跟美国总统就此事件交换过意见了。
②to share or exchange opinions, news, information, etc 交流,交际,通讯,沟通:Since then,they lost their ability to communicate with an audience.自那以后他们再也无法引起观众的共鸣。
【联想】communication n. 交流,沟通;传达;community n. 共同体8 decaden. a period of ten years 十年:for decades on end 数十年如一日【联想】[熟]December( 原来是“十月”) →[根]dec(im) (=10) →[生]decade 十年;decimal 十进制的9 directlyadv. ①in a direct manner 直接地:The road runs directly north. 道路径直通向北方。
②at once, instantly 立即,立刻:He’ll be coming directly.他一会就来|We came directlywe got your telephone.我们一接到你的电话就赶来了。
【联想】immediately/instantly/directly+ 从句=as soon as+ 从句【考题】The policemen went into action _______ they heard the alarm.A. promptlyB. presentlyC. quicklyD. directly【详解】答案D。
句意:警察们一听到警报就采取行动了。
directly 立即,马上,此处为连词,有“一……就”之意,相当于as soon as。
其他三项均为副词,不能用做连词。
【辨异】direct, directly |direct adv. 用于具体意义“不拐弯,不转向”。
如:You should go direct to him. 你应该直接到他那儿去。
|directly 多用于抽象意义上“直接地”。
如:The measure affects me directly. 此举措对我有直接影响。
10 focusn. ①point at which rays (of light, sound, etc) meteor from which they appear to come (光、声等大)中心点,源|[搭配] the focus of a lens. 透镜的焦点|②centre of activity , interest, etc.活动的中心;使人感兴趣的所在:Because of his strange clothes, he immediately became the focus of attention when he entered the office.他由于服装奇特, 一走进办公室便成了大家注意的中心。
【考题】The new union will provide a _________ for discounted teachers.A. foamB. fodderC. middleD. focus【详解】答案D。
题意:这个新协会将为不满意的教师提供一个活动中心。
foam 泡沫;fodder 饲料;middle中心,中部,多指事物两端之间的位置,常用于短语in themiddle of;focus 集中点,中心。
v. to concentrate on something集中(注意力):You must try to focus your mind on work and study. (喻)你应该努力把思想集中在工作的学习上。
|All eyes were focused on the speaker. ( 喻) 大家的目光都集中在发言人身上。
【辨异】focus, concentrate 指“集中( 精神、精力)”时两词可以换用,但focus 一般不以具体事物作宾语,concentrate 则可以。
【短语】focus one’s attention on=pay attention to集中注意|focus...on...使……集中于……|bring into focus (=bring to a focus) 使集中在焦点上; 使清楚起来; 使明朗化; |come into focus( 某物) 轮廓明显, 清晰; ( 问题) 突出|in focus 焦距对准, 清晰|out of focus 焦距没对准, 模糊|with focus on 把焦点集中在|focus out 散焦|其复数形式为focuses 或foci11 overtakev. ①to come up to the same level as from behind, and usu. pass 追上,赶上:The car overtook the truck.小汽车超过了大卡车。
②(of a feeling) to affect very strongly (在感情上)压倒:A storm overtook the children.孩子们遇到了暴风雨。