英语_2020年吉林省长春市中考英语三模试卷(含答案)
2020年吉林省长春市中考英语三模试卷二、基础知识(共25分)I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确.(5分)1. Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a________.(谎言)2. ﹣How can we go to the theatre, Bruce?﹣It's a long way to go. We'd better take the underground i________ of walking there.3. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy________ (we) at all.4. ﹣ Tickets for today?﹣ Sorry, we've got________ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.5. Miss Zhang________(订购)a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空.(5分)6. It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park________ (complete) next year.7. In his________ (八十), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.8. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees________(plant) every spring.9. ﹣Do you have any difficulty________ (chat) with your deaf uncle?﹣No. His body language helps me understand him well.10. ﹣Why didn't you come to my party yesterday afternoon?﹣Sorry, I with my parents________(harvest) the wheat in the field at that time.III.单项选择.(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.11. He said that he _____ to Canada a few years ago.()A had been toB have been toC wentD go12. ﹣Can't you stop _____ so much noise?﹣I'm terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.()A makingB madeC to makeD make13. Trees can stop the sand ___________ towards the rich farmland in the south.()A movingB to moveC from movingD moves14. Don't give up _____ you will never succeed.()A andB butC whileD or15. There are ten people in the classroom,but I know _____.()A both of themB none of themC all of themD neither of them16. ﹣How long has he_____from home?﹣For eight days.()A leftB been awayC be awayD leave17. You can't trust what he said, you should go and _____ for yourself.()A lookB seeC findD study18. ﹣Is it interesting to play computer games?﹣Yes, _____you are interested in playing computer games, you'll have trouble giving it up.()A onceB twiceC asD as soon as19. ﹣What does the supermarket provide customers_____?﹣Plastic bags for free.()A onB withC ofD in20. He's read this book before,_____?()A hasn't heB doesn't heC isn't heD wasn't he21. There are many differences between American English and British English in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _____ English.()A writtenB oralC officialD business22. ﹣Excuse me, Miss Smith, could you tell me how to improve my spoken English?﹣OK. The best way is to practice________.()A as soon as possibleB as quickly as possibleC as much as possibleD as clearly as possible23. ﹣I don't know _____ remember the new English words.﹣Don't worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.()A what toB how toC where toD when to24. ﹣I have worked hard at English, but it seems that I haven't made any progress.﹣Keep on _____ at it, and you will be successful.()A workB workingC to workD works25. ﹣Our school is beautiful!﹣It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.()A plantB plantsC is plantedD are planted三、交际运用(共5分)根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话.选项中有一项是多余的.(5分)26. A:Hello,sir,may I talk with you in English?B:Of course.A:I have learned English at school for one year.I have very few chances to talk with the English﹣speaking people.(1)_______B:Oh,you speak English very well.A:Thank you.By the way,(2)_______B:No,I'm not.(3)_______A:How long have you been in this city?B:(4)_______A:I see.Do you like this city?B:Yes.I like it very much.It's a beautiful city.A:Thank you.(5)_______四、完形填空.(15分)阅读短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.27. Many people go to school for education.(1)_______learnlanguages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths.Others go to school to learn skills so that they can(2)_______.School(3)_______is very important and useful.Yet, no one can learn everything from school.A teacher, no matter how much he(4)_______, can't teach his students everything they(5)_______to know.The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to(6)_______So much more is to be learned(7)_______school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study(8)_______than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formulas (公式).It is(9)_______quite easy to learn a(10)_______fact in history or a formula in maths.But it is difficult to use a formula in(11)_______a math problem.Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school.But they were so(12)_______that they invented so many things for mankind. The(13)_______for their success is that they knew how to study.They read books that were not(14)_______at school.They worked hard all their lives and never wasted time.They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of (15)_______.(1)A StudentsB TheyC WeD People(2)A makeB doC haveD get(3)A educationB degreeC lessonD task(4)A teachesB knowsC learnsD practises(5)A manageB expectC failD want(6)A studyB playC thinkD work(7)A FromB inC withinD outside(8)A heartB studentsC usD oneself(9)A notB actuallyC seldomD known(10)A realB trueC certainD great(11)A settingB workingC makingD doing(12)A famousB popularC successfulD modest(13)A experimentB reasonC resultD way(14)A keptB showedC expressedD taught(15)A dutiesB jobsC experimentsD records五、阅读理解.(30分)28. If you have only three minutes to get something that you can take from your home, and the other thing are lost forever, what will you take? The following information will help you.Things in aB.O.B.Places to keep aA B.O.B. is very helpful to the people in need. You'd better prepare more than one B.O.B. if possible. Then think of the difference a B.O.B. will make if thosedisasters happen. So prepare one now.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.(1)A B.O.B. has a collection of things________ in it.A for researchB for trafficC for lifeD for study.(2)Many people run away from their homes with a B.O.B. because________.A they have to same many people's livesB they have no other useful things totake C they will be able to return in a short time D they need to continue to live after disasters happen.(3)People should make a B.O.B. as________ as they can.A hugeB lightC commonD heavy.(4)People had better NOT put a B.O.B.________.A at homeB in the carC at the officeD on the road.(5)According to the passage, "________" is right.A Expensive things should be put in aBC It's better to prepare more thanone D People are advised to put some more clothes in a29. Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452in Italy.He is best known as artist today.One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa.However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities.He was also a great inventor.Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war.His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying.Among his sketched[素描]we can see several objects.We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time.He developed ideas for labor﹣saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man.He didn't eat any meat, which was unusual in those times.He never published[发表]his ideas and scientific discoveries.He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today.Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings.He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect.No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was.We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.(1)According to the passage,Leonardo is not only an artist but also________.A an inventorB an engineerC a writerD a musician.(2)________ was Leonardo's most special inventor.A The mirror writingB The cutting machineC The machine gunD The flying machine.(3)Leonardo was strange,for example,________.A he didn't eat any vegetablesB he usually used mirror writingC he liked to publish his discoveriesD he enjoyed drawing flying machines.(4)Leonardo invented some machines to________.A stop the warB help paint picturesC watch the birdsD make good use of time.(5)From the passage,we can learn that Leonardo was very________.A humorousB seriousC cleverD lonely.30. Now satellites are helping us to forecast the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of atmosphere(大气). So the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. When they receive the new pictures, they compare(比较) them with the earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it.So the weather satellites are of great help to the scientists at the station. In the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. Now they can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead.根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F).(1)_______The weather satellites in space can help the scientists to knoweverything.________(2)_______Changing clouds in the atmosphere means that weather may change.________ (3)_______Without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for 3 or 5 days ahead.________(4)_______Today, every country has its own weather station which can receive satellite pictures.________(5)_______The main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in weather forecast.________31. Exploration has changed a lot over time.(1)_______ However, anyone can be an explorer today thanks to modern technology now.In the past, when explorers traveled around the world, people back home had to wait for months to hear about their adventures.(2)_______ They would only be able to tell others what they saw after they returned. By the end of the nineteenth century, explorers were also able to take photos in the same way that they do today. However, they were unableto see the photos right away.(3)_______By comparing, today's explorers can travel around the world and can send back live,realtime images.(4)_______ When a discovery is made, we can see photos on socialmedia and read blog posts on the same day. We may not be there, but we still take part in the adventure. Similarly, thanks to hightech cameras and 3D scanners, archeologistsand other scientists can now study objects without even touching or removing them from their sites.This way,people can learn about these things without the risk of harming or breaking them.(5)_______ For example, explorers are driven by curiosity and the desire for knowledge about the world.Similarly,people want to share what they discover with others,both in writings and photos.So,even though the methods may be different, our reasons for exploring have stayed the same over time.Huge Waves Destroying Arctic Ice Faster than ExpectedIce covers much of the Arctic Ocean(北冰洋).Some pieces of ice are huge, like moving islands. As temperatures have increased, however, some of the ice has begun to disappear. Scientists have discovered huge waves(海浪)in the arctic waters.The waves were discovered by accident in May, 2010.Scientist Aleksey Marchenko andhis students set out on a trip. They wanted to study the icy waters.On May 2, the ship traveled east and stopped next to a large chunk of ice.around 50 miles from the small island of Hopen.Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the Ice "We were ready to go but when I went out, I discovered many cracks(裂缝)around," he remembers.He decided to move the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe. The farther in they went, he thought, the harder the ice would become. As they pushed forward,however, the ship experienced small waves, and then bigger ones.Soon, the waves broke up the ice around the ship into thousands of smaller pieces.Within an hour, Marchenko and his team saw a wave that was about 13 feet high. Theship's navigation(航行)system finally recorded the largest waves.They were more than 20 feet in height. The waves were so strong that they forced huge pieces of ice to jump up and down, breaking the ice into smaller pieces within just one hour. Scientists had never imagined that the process could happen so fast. The waves in these areas used to be small.The speed and force of the huge waves there makes it impossible to know in advance when they are coming. That could be dangerous for navigators and local communities who are unprepared for huge waves or depend on sea ice to protect them. Wildlife like polar bears and walruses that depend on sea ice to live is also in danger.Some scientists think people will soon see even bigger waves in these icy waters.As waves break up ice, the seas will become more open, and the waves will get evenstronger. There are stormy times ahead.(1)When did Marchenko and his students discover huge waves in the arcticwaters?________(2)Why did Marchenko and his students set out on the trip?________(3)What did Marchenko decide to do to keep safe?________(4)How high were the largest waves recorded by the navigation system?________(5)What is Paragraph 7 mainly about?________六、书面表达(共25分)A. 诚实守信是中华民族的传统美德(virtue).作为青少年,我们应该行动起来.本周班级英语学习微信交流群主发起一个关于如何诚实守信的讨论,请帮助完成下面的发言内容,每空一词.(5分)33.B. 书面表达(20分)34. 在日常生活中,总有些事情影响着你的自身发展.请写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,叙述一件对你影响较大的事情,谈一谈这件事情是如何影响了你某一方面品质(quality)的提升,如独立、勤奋、乐于助人等,并在班级的英语园地中展出.(文中不得出现真实的人名和校名)__________.2020年吉林省长春市中考英语三模试卷答案1. lie2. nstead3. ourselves4. none5. ordered6. will be completed7. eighties8. are planted9. chatting10. was harvesting11. C12. A13. C14. D15. B16. B17. 略18. A19. B20. A21. B22. C23. B24. B25. 略26. C,A,E,D,G27. BAABDCDDBCDCBDC28. CDBDC29. ACBDC30. F,T,F,F,T31. E,C,B,A,D32. In May, 2010.,Becausetheywantedtostudytheicywaters,He moved the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe.,More than 20feet.,ThedangersofthehugewavestopeopleandwildlifeinArctic33. as/being,truth,late,solve,though/although34. One day,I didn't get good grades in the English exam.(引出话题)I was afraid to tell my mother about my grades(高分句型). When I got home, I hid my English paper somewhere. I told my mother I got good grades but I lost my English paper. Unluckily,my mother found it later by accident. She realized that I had told lies and was angry with me. She said that honesty was more important than grades.She wanted me to be an honest person(高分句型).(叙述一件对我影响较大的事情) From then on,I never told lies.(给我的教训)。
吉林省长春市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)(1)
2020年长春市初中毕业生学业水平考试英语本试卷包括四道大题,共8页,满分95分,考试时间为100分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2. 答题时,考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
一、基础知识(共25分)I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。
(5分)1. It’s a waste to cut ________ lots of trees for chopsticks every year.2. There’s no doubt that ________ is the coldest season of the year in China.3. The traffic was so heavy this morning that I was nearly ________ for school.4. I fell in love ________ the Science Museum of Jilin Province the first time I visited it.5. The weather report says there will be a strong wind today. Be sure to ________ all the windows. II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
(5分)6. Jim’s aunt bought him a new model ship on his ________ (seven) birthday.7. I ________ (agree) that moms do all the housework. Ev eryone should share.8. I enjoy ________ (read) Chinese ancient poems aloud to better understand them.9. In the school hallways, the students are supposed to speak and act ________ (quiet).10. It’s believed that riding ________ (bike) is good for our health and the environment. III. 单项选择。
吉林省长春市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择题
吉林省长春市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编01选择题一、单项选择1.(2022·吉林长春)I like reading books in the ________. It’s quiet.A.shop B.street C.library D.cinema2.(2022·吉林长春)Cindy’s dream is to become ________ artist. She believes it can come true.A.a B.an C.the D./3.(2022·吉林长春)The girl is really clever. She ________ speak two foreign languages. A.can B.mustn’t C.can’t D.need4.(2022·吉林长春)Zhao Chen ran ________ of all the students at the sports meeting. A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.less fast5.(2022·吉林长春)It’s cold outside. You should ________ your sweater.A.put up B.put on C.put off D.put down6.(2022·吉林长春)John and his brother are ________ friendly and like to help others. A.none B.all C.neither D.both7.(2022·吉林长春)________ heavy traffic, please get up and set out early.A.To avoid B.Avoid C.Avoiding D.Avoided8.(2022·吉林长春)Li Yan ________ to the welcome party yesterday.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.will invite9.(2022·吉林长春)There ________ a sign on the wall. It says you mustn’t smoke here. A.is B.are C.was D.were10.(2022·吉林长春)— Tina, I like your T-shirt. ________ is it?— It’s 80 yuan. It is made in China.A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How much11.(2022·吉林长春)Don’t throw rubbish everywhere, ________ our environment will get worse.A.but B.so C.and D.or12.(2022·吉林长春)________ valuable gift it is! It reminds me of my childhood. A.What B.What a C.What an D.How13.(2022·吉林长春)— Mr. Li, could you please tell me ________?— Sure. We usually eat mooncakes and get together.A.how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalB.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalC.when you celebrate the Mid-Autumn FestivalD.when do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival14.(2022·吉林长春)I didn’t understand my mom’s love ________ we had a long talk. A.until B.if C.since D.because15.(2022·吉林长春)— Do you like travelling by train or by plane?— ________. Because I love to see farms and animals along the way.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.By train D.By plane16.(2021·吉林长春)Tom thinks playing ___________basketball is a good way to relax himself.A.a B.an C.the D./17.(2021·吉林长春)We used to buy things in the ____________ but now we usually do it online.A.shop B.museum C.bank D.library18.(2021·吉林长春)My cousin keeps two pets. One is a lovely cat and ___________ is a beautiful bird.A.other B.others C.the other D.another19.(2021·吉林长春)There __________ two people waiting for you outside now.A.is B.are C.was D.were20.(2021·吉林长春)Bill is running so fast! I _________ believe my eyes.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t21.(2021·吉林长春)Write down these useful sentences, ________ you’ll forget them. A.and B.or C.but D.so22.(2021·吉林长春)Hi, Mom is __________ than any other film that I’ve ever seen. A.popular B.the most popular C.too popular D.more popular 23.(2021·吉林长春)—Do you often go to Jingyue Park, by car or by bike?—________ I think it’s good for the environment and our health.A.Yes, I do B.No, I don’t C.By bike D.By car24.(2021·吉林长春)Don’t be upset. Sometimes challenges can ___________ the best in us.A.bring out B.work out C.hand out D.hang out25.(2021·吉林长春)—Dave, could you tell me ________?—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.A.how can I get to Renmin Square B.how I can get to Renmin SquareC.when can I get to Renmin Square D.when I can get to Renmin Square26.(2021·吉林长春)_________ myself, I will take up a hobby like painting this summer. A.Improve B.Improving C.To improve D.Improved27.(2021·吉林长春)________ the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm.A.Although B.If C.Since D.Because28.(2021·吉林长春)I will never forget the people _________ helped me a lot during my hard time.A.which B.who C.whose D.whom29.(2021·吉林长春)China Panda Train from Chengdu to Zunyi _________ to use on March 28, 202l.A.is put B.was put C.will be put D.puts30.(2021·吉林长春)My classmates like to read English novels ___________ their free time. A.in B.on C.at D.to31.(2020·吉林长春)The Smiths usually have ____________ picnic in the park on Sundays. A.a B./ C.the D.an32.(2020·吉林长春)This piece of music ____________ very beautiful. It's my favorite. A.smells B.looks C.sounds D.tastes33.(2020·吉林长春)My friend advises me ____________ comedies to relax myself.A.watch B.to watch C.watching D.watched34.(2020·吉林长春)A smile costs nothing, but it gives so ____________.A.little B.few C.many D.much35.(2020·吉林长春)We usually know about the history of a city in the ____________. A.museum B.factory C.bank D.hospital36.(2020·吉林长春)The sign "No Smoking" in the subway means passengers ____________ smoke.A.can B.should C.mustn't D.needn't37.(2020·吉林长春)____________ interesting movie it is! I really love it.A.What B.What an C.How D.What a38.(2020·吉林长春)I ____________ five books since I joined the book club.A.am reading B.will read C.was reading D.have read39.(2020·吉林长春)—____________ do you do volunteer work?—Once a month. I think it is meaningful.A.How often B.How far C.How many D.How long40.(2020·吉林长春)Zhong Nanshan is a medical expert ____________ saves lives and is always honest.A.which B.who C.what D.whose41.(2020·吉林长春)The 2022 Olympic Winter Games ____________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou. A.hold B.held C.is held D.will be held42.(2020·吉林长春)Students often ____________ their best wishes on the blackboard before graduation.A.cut down B.pull down C.write down D.die down43.(2020·吉林长春)—Kate, could you tell me ____________ the toy bear?—Oh, I bought it at a night market near Guilin Road.A.where you bought B.where did you buy C.when you bought D.when did you buy 44.(2020·吉林长春)____________ on doing sports every day, and you'll have a healthy body.A.Keep B.To keep C.Keeps D.Keeping45.(2020·吉林长春)—I'm afraid I can't finish the task.—____________, Mike. Believe in yourself.A.Thank you B.Come on C.You're welcome D.Have fun参考答案:1.C【详解】句意:我宠爱在图书馆看书。
2020届长春市实验中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析
2020届长春市实验中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ADive with Big SharksOur shark dive adventures make use of hookah systems and shark cages. A hookah system is a system of providing air from the surface to divers down below. Cage divers breathe by using a regulator connected to an air hose.Is SharkDiving Dangerous?Yes. You could get sunburnt. You could hit your head on the top bunk getting out of bed. You could fall overboard. As for a shark attack, according to the International Shark Attack File, you are far more likely to be killed by a dog or a deer.Pricing & DetailsOne day Cage Diver Adventure $ 875Our expert shark diver team will accompany you to the best viewing areas within the Marine Sanctuary. There, we'll drop our cage and prepare to provide you with a view you'll never forget.No dive experience is necessary. Our cages sit just below the surface. You'll be able to breathe comfortably from your snorkel or air hose while you move about the cage, taking photos and having fun.Top Shark Adventure $ 375If you want to see great white sharks but prefer them a little further away, we offer great top-side shark viewing from our observation deck(甲板). Help scan the horizon for fins and watch for sharks attacking their prey(猎物).Important NoteThere's No Shark GuaranteeAlthough we go to the best places at the best time of year, we cannot guarantee you'll see sharks. We've been very successful in past shark seasons and expect another incredible year. However, if we see no sharks, there is no refund(退款).1.Which of the following is TRUE about the two adventures?___________.A.Top Shark Adventure makes use of hookah systems.B.Cage Diver Adventure offers you a view of the bottom of the sea.C.Cage Diver Adventure is less interesting than the other.D.Top Shark Adventure is suitable for those worried about danger.2.We can learn from the advertisement that there might be a risk that____________.A.you fail to achieve your purpose of the tripB.you are out of breath deep down in the seaC.you are hurt by a shark while diving thereD.you suffer from lack of skill in shark diving3.It can be inferred from the advertisement that shark diving is____________.A.difficult but excitingB.challenging and tiringC.amazing and enjoyableD.expensive but popularBWhen you say the word donkey, whatthings come to your mind? A few people might say they’re cute, but the majority think they’re stubborn, dumb and all-round less capable than their horse s.However, this wasn’t the case for a recently unearthed ancient Chinese noblewoman who was unexpectedly found buried with her donkeys. Published in the journal Antiquity in March, Chinese archaeologists (考古学家) first discovered the tomb in Xi’an, Shaanxi, in 2012. The team examined the remains and identified the body as Cui Shi, a Tang Dynasty high-born lady who died in 878 AD.Speaking to Science Magazine in 2012, the study’s co-author, Fiona Marshall, said the finding caused confusion as “donkeys … are not associated with high-status people”.However, following years of further research, the team discovered artworks and artifacts that showed a sport known as “Lvju”. This was similar to modern-day polo (马球)and was popular among noble (高贵的) women at the time. They preferred to use donkeys instead of full-sized horses for safety reasons, due to their smaller size and slower speed.Speaking to CNN, Marshall later said, “Historical documents also showed that ladies of the late Tang court loved to play donkey polo.”At that time in Chinese history, animals were often placed in tombs so that they could be used for a specific purpose in the afterlife. The study determined that Cui Shi likely requested that her beloved donkeys be buried with her, so that she could continue her favorite sport after death. In total, three donkeys were found inside her tomb with riding gear (装备), including stirrups (马镫). “This context provides evidence that the donkeys in her tomb were for polo, not transport,” lead author Hu Songmei of the Shaanxi Academy of Archaeology told Science Magazine.Before the study, it was believed that donkeys were only used to carry loads, but now it may be time to see them as a sign of achieving high social status(地位), well, in ancient times.4. What do most people think of donkeys, according to the text?A. They are as adorable(可爱的) as horses.B. They are stubborn and not so capable.C. They were necessary in ancient sports.D. They were a sign of high social status.5. Why did Fiona Marshall feel confused when she discovered the donkeys?A. She didn’t connect donkeys with nobles.B. She hadn’t seen donkeys in ancient tombs before.C. She didn’t expect to find donkeys in a woman’s tomb.D. She didn’t understand why animals were in human tombs.6. What do we know about the sport “Lvju” from the text?A. Horses were preferred in Lvju.B Lvju was similar to modern-day soccer.C. Lvju was popular among common people.D. Donkeys were preferred in the sport for safety.7. The donkeys were found in the tomb of Cui Shi probably because _______.A. she intended to use them for transport after deathB. her family didn’t want her to be lonely after deathC. she wanted to continue to play Lvju after deathD. noble women needed donkeys to maintain their dignityCAustralia’s Great Barrier Reef has lost 50% of its corals (珊瑚) within 30 years, with climate change a key driver of reef disturbance, a new study has found.Researchers from the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, inQueensland, northeasternAustralia, studied coral communities and theirsize along the length of theGreat Barrier Reefbetween 1995 and 2017, finding all coral populations disappear gradually, they said.Reefs are important to the health of ocean ecosystems — without them, ecosystems break down and ocean life dies.Coral population decreases happened in both shallow and deep water coral species, experts found, but branching and table-shaped corals — which provide habitats for fish — were worst affected by mass bleaching (漂白) eventsin 2016.Warm ocean temperatures are the main reason of coral bleaching. Bleaching doesn’t kill coral immediately, but if temperatures remain high, eventually the coral will die, destroying a natural habitat for many species of ocean life.“We used to think the Great Barrier Reef is protected by its huge size — but in fact our results show that even the world’s largest and ly well-protected reef system is increasingly destroyed and in decline,” Terry Hughes, an outstanding professor at the ARC Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, said.“There is no time to lose — we must sharply decrease greenhouse gas emissions as soon as possible,” the reporter warned in the paper, published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society journal.8. What has mainly influenced the coral populations of theGreat Barrier Reef?A. Destroyed habitats.B. Climate change.C. Lack of seafood.D. Bleaching events.9. What can we learn from the passage?A. Many species has been dying out slowly.B. The size of reefs contributes to their protection.C. Ocean ecosystems don’t develop without reefs.D. Bleaching continually disturbs table-shaped corals.10. What attitude does the reporter hold to the present situation of theGreat Barrier Reef?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Hopeful.D. Surprised.11. What is probably the best title for the passage?A. Climate change damages theGreat Barrier ReefB. The Species of ocean Life Are In DangerC. Greenhouse Gas Emissions Get WorseD. Sea Ecosystems Are In DeclineDAvi Loeb, a scientist, believes that we are not alone in the universe. The belief fits withLoeb's alien spaceship theory that at least one alien spaceship might be flying over the orbit of Jupiter, which won the international attention last year.Astronomers inHawaiifound the first known interstellar object in late 2017. It was a bit of light moving so fast past the sun that it could only have come from another star. Almost every astronomer on the planet was trying tofigure out how the object, called “Oumuamua” got to our far-away part of the Milky way galaxy. “One possibility is that ‘Oumuamua’ is debris from an advanced technological equipment,” Loeb said. “Technology comes from another solar system just showed up at our door. ”“‘Oumuamua’ is not an alien spaceship,” Paul Sutter, another scientist wrote. He suggested Loeb was seeking publicity. Most scientists think “Oumuamua” is some sort of rock. They think it could be an icy wandering comet.Loeb says that “Oumuamua's” behavior means it can't be a block of rock shaped like a long photo. He thinks it's more likely an object that's very long and thin, perhaps like a long pancake or a ship's sail. Loeb says that if someone shows him evidence thatcontradictshis beliefs, he will immediately give in.Loeb believes himself a truth-teller and risk-taker in an age of very safe, too-quiet scientists. “The worst thing that can happen to me is that I would be relieved of my management duties, and that would give me even more time to focus on science,” Loeb says. He said he wouldn't mind giving up all the titles he had and returning to the Israeli farming village where he grew up.12. What does Loeb say about “Oumuamua”?A. It is an icy comet.B. It looks like a long photo.C. It is actually some sort of rock.D. It may come from another alien civilization.13. What does the underlined word “contradicts” in paragraph 4 probably mean?A.Goes against.B. Relies on.C. Turns to.D. Searches for.14. What do you think of Loeb?A. He is foolish.B. He is unsatisfied with his titles.C. He is a firm believer in scientific truth.D. He is uncertain about his career future.15. What's the best title for the text?A. Have Aliens Paid a Visit in Spaceships?B. Do We Really Know about Space Theory?C. Scientists Are Working on High TechnologyD. Astronomers Are Encouraging Space Travel第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年吉林省长春市中考英语试卷(含详细解析)
Li Yi: The performers stand behind a white screen with lights behind it.
Amy: Very special.18.
Li Yi: They move the puppets around and do the voices of the characters.
—Once a month. I think it is meaningful.
A.How oftenB.How farC.How manyD.How long
10.Zhong Nanshan is a medical expert ____________ saves lives and is always honest.
A.museumB.factoryC.bankD.hospital
6.The sign "No Smoking" in the subway means passengers ____________ smoke.
A.canB.shouldC.mustn'tD.needn't
7.____________ interesting movie it is! I really love it.
A.What’s it?
B.Yes, you’re so lucky.
C.Let’s go together then.
D.Thanks for your advice.
A.whichB.whoC.whatD.whose
11.The 2022 Olympic Winter Games ____________ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.
【2020长春市市三模】吉林省长春市普通高中2020届高三质量监测(三)英语含答案
长春市普通高中2020届高三质量监测(三)英语答案及评分参考说明:本试题满分150分。
其中听力30分,笔试120分。
第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)听力原文Text 1M: OK, class, listen up. Please be seated, and open your textbooks. I want you to read Chapter Two and answer the three questions at the end of the class.W: Mr.Jones? Can we work in groups again?M: If you wish.Text 2W: All right, gather round, everyone. Red and blue will be playing first, and yellow will come on in five minutes.M: That’s not fair. The red team played first last time.W: Don’t w orry. Each team will play the same amount.Text 3M: Mrs. Lane? Why has my seat been moved to the front row? Everyone else is sitting in their original seats.W: If you choose to talk in class instead of listening, your seat will be moved closer to me so I can see you better.Text 4W: We have an early wake-up tomorrow, so you have to wake up before eight tomorrow morning. We have to be on the road around nine.M: Yeah, yeah. Don’t worry about me. I’m not the one who is going out tonight. It’s already ten o’clock, you know...Text 5W: Tell our listeners, Dr. Foster. Is it true that one out of every four students in high school has a learning difficulty?M: Our research seems to confirm this, yes. But rather than being concerned, I’m actually hopeful for the future. That's why I came on your show...Text 6M: I found an abandoned cat beside the road. I think we should bring it home with us.W: Are you sure? We already have two cats and one dog. We can’t take care of too many animals. We won’t have enough mone y to feed them or have room for them.M: I know. But the sad little cat was all alone and scared. It’s very small. It’s just a kitten. It will die if we don’t save it.W: Okay, okay. Let’s go get it. I want it to survive. I hate seeing animals in pain. We’ll take care of it somehow.Text 7W: Would you like the beef and vegetables or the chicken and rice?M: I’ll have the chicken, and my wife will have the beef and vegetables. Also, do you have a kids’ menu we can order from?W: Sure. It’s in the pocket on the back of the seat. What would you like?M: My son will have a ham sandwich and some potato chips. Thank you.W: OK. You’ll have to wait until we finish serving the lunches. All our attendants are busy right now. I will be here in about 10 minutes.M: Can I get a Coke, two bottles of water, please?W: You’ll just have to wait a minute, sir. The drink cart is right behind me. Anything else? M: Yes, actually. I think my earphones are broken. I can’t hear the sound from the movie. W: No problem, sir. I’ll b ring you a pair when I come back with the sandwich. Is that all? M: Yes, that’s it. Thanks.Text 8W: What do you feel like doing this weekend? Want to go to the movies?M: Not really. I went to the movies last weekend.W: Well, want to go ice-skating? All the lakes are frozen.M: I’m so bad at ice-skating. Every time I go, I lose balance and fall.W: Yeah, I’m not very good, either, but it’s fun. Want to go to watch my brother’s hockey game?M: Sure! I love hockey. I want to learn how to play hockey better so I can play someday.W: My brother is really good. My dad was a professional hockey player. He is retired now. M: Really? That’s so cool!W: Thanks! My brother is playing hockey for a college team and he hopes he’ll be able to go professional.M: I hope so, too. Then I can say I learned hockey from a professional!W:Well, you’re going to need to learn how to ice-skate first!Text 9M: Aren’t you worried about our social studies report on the American Revolution? It’s due on Monday, you know.W: I know. I have been p utting it off for a while now. I’ll have to work all day tomorrow and Sunday to get it done.M: I spent two weeks straight researching and writing everything. I will spend this weekend editing and completing my final draft.W: I usually do my best work when it is at the last minute.M: That’s what all people who put things off like to say.W: Well, some people like to do everything early and get it out of the way. I like to do everything at the end. That way, everything is fresh in my mind.M: You do know what happens if you hand it in late, right? You lose ten percent every day. W: So, if I turn it in a day late but get one hundred percent, I’ll go down to ninety percent. That is still an “A”.Text 10Attention, everyone! Please pause your conversations for an announcement about what to do during bad weather! Safety is our first concern, especially in winter. Recently, it’s supposed to get very cold—about -10°C tonight, and -15°C tomorrow morning. What’s worse, it will be even farther down to -20°C by tomorrow evening. Please make sure you come to school with enough clothes to keep you warm, and you should also have a pair of boots you can change into. Highland Public School District officials will consider travel conditions before making a decision about whether to cancel school. If school is closed because of winter weather or another reason, an announcement will be made by 6:00 a.m. on that day by local radio stations and television stations. We may need to inform your parents by phone as well, so if yo ur parents’ phone numbers have changed, please tell the school. Let’s make sure weall have a happy and safe winter! Thank you for your attention.【参考答案及解+析】1. 【试题情境】人与自我-课堂学习【必备知识】语音、语篇和语用【关键能力】听力理解能力-获取具体信息【学科素养】交际素养【题点】细节理解题【解题思路】根据“M: OK, class, listen up. Please be seated, and open your textbooks. I want you to read Chapter Two and answer the three questions at the end ofthe class.”可知答案为C。
英语_2020年吉林省长春市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年吉林省长春市中考英语模拟试卷一、基础知识Ⅰ.在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整、语法正确.1. Mr. Brown is so strict, so we always do homework________ to meet his standards.2. Be________.Good things come to those who wait.3. Our P.E. teacher gives us really clear instructions so that we'd be________ when playing sports.4. It's hard to separate________ those whom you have spent so much time with for the past three years.5. Well, junior high school days are over, we hope to________ the exam to get into senior high school.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空.6. I'm looking forward to________ (go) to famous college, like Tsinghua University.7. I live on the________ (twenty) floor of the tall building.8. My time in junior high school has been________(enjoy).9. I used to work very hard in class and join different school________ (club).10. As good learners, what we need is to have good habits and learn________ (wise).Ⅲ.单项选择.从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.11. ________ Last/last year, we went to Beijing and had a good time there.()A AB AnC TheD /12. I'd like ________ all the students who are here today.()A to congratulatingB to congratulateC congratulatingD congratulate13. It's time ________ goodbye, but ________ of us want to leave.()A saying, no oneB to say, eitherC saying, neitherD to say, none14. Our teachers tell us that knowledge will give us ________ to fly.()A wingsB hopeC energyD choices15. Write down what we need to buy, so that I won't ________ any of them.()A catchB rememberC forgetD lose16. Good luck and hope to see you again ________ soon.()A sometimeB sometimesC some timeD some times17. John always makes his little sister cry, but yesterday he was made ________ by her.()A criedB cryingC to cryD cry18. Our parents will be proud ________ us because we can be responsible ________ ourselves.()A in, aboutB at, onC with, forD of, for19. How ________ you ________ since you ________ junior high school?()A did, change, startB have, changed, startedC do, change,start D will, change, start20. Next year, I'll be in senior high school, I can't believe how fast the time ________!()A stood byB dropped byC went byD passed by21. So last year, I worked ________ harder and got ________ grades.()A very, goodB quite, goodC really, betterD much, better22. I hope to get good grades ________ the year.()A in the end ofB by the end ofC at the end ofD to the end of23. ________ difficult problems they are!()A What aB WhatC HowD How a24. He always took time to explain thing clearly ________ I couldn't understand anything.()A whateverB howeverC wheneverD wherever25. ________ her, I put in more effort and my exam scores ________.()A Because,doubleB Because of,doubleC Because,doubledD Because of,doubled二、交际运用Ⅳ.根据对话内容及方框中所给的选项补全对话.选项中有一项是多余的.26. W: Can I help you?M: I'd like to have my hair cut.W: All right.(1)_______M: Don't cut it too short on the sides and the back, just a little.W:(2)_______M: You can thin the top out a little, but just a little.W: No problem.M: My hair is kind of oily, and dandruff (头皮屑) bothers me very much.(3)_______ W: Have you tried Head and Shoulders? It's supposed to be good for the dandruff.M: No.(4)_______W: And you can try Vidal Sassoon. It's used after you wash your hair.(5)_______M: That's a good idea. Thank you.W: It's done. That will be five dollars and thirty cents.A. I've heard of it, but I haven't had a try.B. You will know more about it once you use it.C. It will keep your hair oil﹣free.D. What hairstyle do you like?E. Can you recommend me something effective?F. How about the top?三、阅读Ⅴ.完形填空从下面选项中选择适当的选项填入短文中,是短文通顺、完整.27. When I was the seventh grade, I had problems behaving. I played many tricks(1)_______my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girl's hair on the school bus to get her(2)_______. As a result, I was (3)_______sent to the office of the principal(校长).(4)_______I hated going there, I did not hate the principal, Mr. Ratcliff.Mr. Ratcliff was a(5)_______, elderly man. When he spanked (打屁股) me forputting some ants into a classmate's pencil box, it didn't hurt(6)_______.When I got called to Mr. Ratcliff's office for the sixth time, I had no idea(7)_______I had done. I went into his(8)_______, sat down, and looked at the floor.Then he said the last thing I(9)_______to hear: "Kevin, I've heard you've been behaving really well(10)_______.To show how(11)_______I am of you, I called you to give you a peppermint (薄荷糖).""Really? " I was(12)_______.I carried the peppermint with me(13)_______it was a gold coin.When I got into my class ﹣room, I bragged (吹嘘) to my(14)_______about it, excitedly.Mr. Ratcliff was really kind. He made me(15)_______that I was just a kid who had problems behavior. He had always believed in me. I will remember him for the rest of my life.(1)A inB onC atD for(2)A attentionB agreementC satisfactionD understanding(3)A alwaysB hardlyC seldomD never(4)A IfB AlthoughC BecauseD Unless(5)A politeB quietC kindD humorous(6)A at lastB at allC at leastD at present(7)A whenB howC whatD why(8)A hallB officeC schoolD laboratory(9)A expectedB refusedC regrettedD forgot(10)A lateB latestC latelyD later(11)A afraidB proudC tiredD patient(12)A scaredB worriedC surprisedD embarrassed(13)A as ifB even ifC as wellD only if(14)A parentsB classmatesC teacherD relatives(15)A imagineB wonderC doubtD realizeⅥ.阅读理解根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.28. Mr Brown was going away for a week.Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea."OK, Dad, "said his son.But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him.His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father.The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door.The boy opened it.A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father? "The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper.He could not find it.He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised.He asked, "No more? I met your father last week.When did it happen? ""Burnt yesterday evening."(1)Mr Brown told his son that________.A he would be away from home for four daysB he would be back in seven daysC he would be back in a monthD he liked a cup of tea.(2)Mr Brown wrote the words down on________.A the wallB the doorC a piece of paperD his son's pocket.(3)A man came to visit the boy's father on________.A the second dayB the third dayC the fourth dayD the fifth day.(4)The man was very surprised because________.A he thought the child's father was deadB the child didn't ask him to sit downC the child gave him a cup of teaD he couldn't find that piece of paper.(5)What was burnt?________.A The piece of paperB Mr SmithC The visitorD The boy.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案.29. My father never wanted his children to know what he did for a living. Dad worked in Plant C, lying beside Lake Erie, which saw him in at sunrise and out atnightfall. Sometimes my mother would take my siblings(兄弟姐妹)and me to the public beach in our hometown of Ashtabula. She'd gather us round and point to the smokestacks (烟囱), coughing clouds into the sky."________ to daddy!" She'd shout.Four little hands would shoot into the air.I never knew what Dad did in Plant C, but during 34 years of hard work.He had surgery(手术)on his shoulder and hand.At 48.He had his first heart attack. He retired in 1993, right afterthe last kid graduated from college. But the damage was done. A few years later, the next heart attack killed him.I saw my dad in Plant Conly once, when I took dinner to him. That night, I looked at my father, covered in sweat and coal, and for the first time I knew why he was so often angry for no reason.Recently my father's friend, Toby Workman, walked me there. I knew my father never wanted me to see it. At every station, he described the job and the danger.It was like listening to a foreign language, I walked past many DANGER signs. Toby put his hand onmy shoulder, "Look, " he said, "you need to understand something." Your dad was a maintenance mechanic (维修技工). He worked the most dangerous job. If something broke, he fixed it.A few years later, my daughter graduated from college. I gave her the hard hat (安全帽)Toby handed to me as I left, and this note: "Whenever you feel something difficult, put this on, look in the mirror, and remember your roots."(1)When did the writer's father most probably come back from work?________A At dawn (黎明).B In the morning.C In the afternoon.D At dusk (黄昏)..(2)How many siblings does the author most probably have?________A Three siblings.B Two siblings.C One sibling.D Four siblings..(3)What does the underlined word "wave" mean?________A Move back and forth.B Shout.C Cry.D Laugh..(4)Which of the following is true about the author's father?________A He did physical work in Plant C He worked in Plant C for 48 years in all.B He was hardly angry in his daily life. D He didn't suffer a heart attack until he retired..(5)The author gave her daughter the hat to hope that her daughter could________.A remember her grandfatherB follow her grandfather's workC get encouraged by her grandfatherD overcome all the difficulties by wearing it.根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F).30. Summer is a great time to improve your child's reading! After all, there is more free time.Reading over the summer can help your child keep up his reading gains during the past school year and also help prepare him for the next year!How to sign up(报名):We are inviting you to sign up for free to help your child be an active reader this summer! Just follow the steps:*Go to www.readfun.org*Select "Parent"(NOT "Teacher")*Click on the blue "Sign Up"What we provide:We provide you with thousands of free, high﹣quality articles with questions and activities. To make summer reading easy, we have selected interesting and knowledge﹣filled articles of different levels. You can go to www.readfun.org/________ to download and print the articles for free.How to use:TIP 1: Articles for summer reading should be ________, so be sure to choose articles at your child's reading level. If the articles that you choose are too difficult to understand, it is very easy for kids to lose interest in reading. Don't be afraid to start with articles of lower grade levels. The important thing is that he reads, reads, reads!TIP 2: It's also important to help your kid develop good reading habits. Help him keep a good record of his summer reading. Besides, encourage him to discuss what he has read with family members. That way, you will all have a good time.We wish you and your family a great summer!根据短文内容,判断正(T)、误(F).(1)_______Summer reading can only be helpful for kids to prepare for the nextyear.________(2)_______Different levels of interesting and knowledge﹣filled articles are provided.________(3)_______Parents can sign up for free, but they have to pay if they want to download articles.________(4)_______The underlined word "accessible" means easy to understand.________(5)_______If you encourage kids to discuss what he has read with family members, you may all have a good time.________阅读短文,将下列五个句子还原到文章空白处,使短文句意通顺.31. Do you ever feel like you are rushing from one subject to another? When things happen so fast, you can't understand clearly what you are doing or learning.(1)_______Self﹣reflection(反省)means slowing down and calming(使平静) yourself. Including calming your mind, by being calm and going slowly, you give your brain a chance to think about what it has already received. Some people prefer to do self﹣reflection only in their mind.(2)_______Either method works depending on your own personal learning. You can follow the steps to do self﹣reflection.(3)_______School textbooks are divided into units of study. This makes it easier to begin self﹣reflection. Look for time when you complete a unit of study, Sometimes you know the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Use these natural breaks to stop and do self﹣reflection.Then, find a quiet place and take out your reflection diary. Write down some notes on the new things that you learned in the unit.(4)_______Successful students always know self﹣reflection is important.(5)_______A. Others keep a diary.B. First, choose the proper time to do it.C. If you have never taken the time to do self﹣reflection, try it now.D. Let your mind think about the notes you have written and make some connections.E. So, it is important to stop yourself to think about what you've been doing or learning.根据短文内容,回答下列问题.32. When Canadian teenager Ryan was six years old, his teacher told him that in many parts of Africa there was no clear water. She said that people often made themselves ill,and even died, just from drinking or bathing in dirty water.What she said made Ryan upset. He decided to raise money for a well(井) so that people in Africa could have clean water. He did extra(额外的) chores for his parents and raised ﹩70 all by himself. Then he found out that it actually cost ﹩2,000 to dig a well.Most people would have given up at this point, but not Ryan. He was disappointed, but determined to raise more money. Finally he collected over ﹩2,000.That money was used to dig the first of "Ryan's wells".Since then, Ryan has continued to raise money for more wells. In fact, Ryan has raised over ﹩1,500,000!Ryan calls himself "a normal boy" and likes to play ice hockey when he's not in school or traveling around the world talking to other students about himself and his work. As for the future, he has said that he isn't exactly sure what he will choose to do. "Something along the lines of a lawyer or a teacher. Maybe a leader!"(1)Where does Ryan come from?________(2)Why did people in Africa got ill or even died?________(3)How much does it cost to dig a well?________(4)Did Ryan stop raising money after the first of "Ryan's wells" was dug?________(5)What does Ryan call himself?四、书面表达Ⅶ.请你将下面这则英文通知补充完整.每空一词.假如你是校学生会成员,你们学校原定于本周日上午进行的郊游活动因天气原因取消,改为参观科技馆.33.NoticeDear students:We are really sorry to tell you that the school trip has to be cancelled(1)________of the heavy rain.Instead of going(2)________for an outgoing activity, we will take you to the Science and Technology Museum this(3)________morning. In the museum, you can see some robots that can sing and dance.While visiting the museum, you are supposed to(4)________the rules such as keeping quiet. I believe it will be a good chance for you to learn (5)________the science and technology.Hope you will enjoy the visit to the museum.Students Union34. 生活中,责任与我们相伴始终.在责任面前,我们需要勇于担当.担当就是对自己和别人负责.担当浇灌成功,孕育希望.某英文网站正在开展以"责任、担当"为主题的征文活动.假如你是李华,请用英文写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你对担当重要性的理解,介绍自己勇于担当的一次经历,并分享你的收获.(80 词左右)__________________.2020年吉林省长春市中考英语模拟试卷答案1. carefully2. patient3. safe4. from5. pass6. going7. twentieth8. enjoyable9. clubs10. wisely11. D12. B13. D14. A15. C16. A17. C18. D19. B21. D22. C23. B24. C25. D26. D,F,E,A,C27. BAABCBCBACBCABD28. BCDAA29. DAAAC30. summer﹣reading,accessible,F,T,F,T,T31. E,A,B,D,C32. HecomesfromCanadian,Becausetheyjustfromdrinkingorbathingindirtywater,﹩2,000.,No, he didn't.,He calls himself "a normal boy".33. because,out,Saturday / Sunday,follow,about34. Everyone has to take on responsibility.A responsible person is ready to take on responsibility in critical situations and helps achieve success.(点题)As a responsible teenager,I try my best in everything that I am asked to do.【高分句型一】Last term, I joined the English Drama Club. The members were divided into different groups and each group acted out a story. I was asked to play a small role that had no lines. However, I took part in every rehearsal and watched others play attentively. Inthe end, our performance was a great success, which I knew I had also contributedto.(介绍自己的经历)It's the sense of responsibility that helps us do our work well. Everyone should try hard to play his own part well no matter how small the part is.【高分句型二】 Only when everyone does his part well can the whole team improve together and finally achieve success.(总结全文)。
2020届长春市二十中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案
2020届长春市二十中学高三英语三模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AShopping centers,stadiums and universities may soon have a new tool to help fight crime.ACaliforniacompany called Knightscope says its robots can predict and prevent crime. Knightscope says the goal is to reduce crime by half in areas the robots guard.William Santana Li is the chief executive officer of Knightscope. He says,"These robot security guards will change the world. Our planet has more than seven billion people on it. It's going to quickly get to nine billion people. The security equipmentthat we have globally is just not going to develop that fast. The company's Autonomous Data Machines can become the eyes and ears of law enforcement(执法).""You want them to be machines plus humans. Let. the machines do the heavy and sometimes dangerous work and let the humans do the strategic decision-making work,so it's always working all together."The machines do not carry weapons but they have day and night video cameras which are able to turn 360 degrees and can also sense chemical and biological weapons.Some people may become concerned about their privacy, especially in connection with the video recordings. Some people may worry that such recordings will appear on the Internet. Eugene Volokh, a law professor at the UCLA School of Law, says the machines have to be used in the right way and it will be interesting to see how state laws deal with this kind of video.William Santana Li says there is a long waiting list for the robots in theUS. Workers in the company are working overtime to meet the demands of the market. At least 25 other countries are also interested in these robot security guards.1. What can this new tool do for humans?A. Make strategic decisions.B. Keep watching day and night.C. Carry heavy weapons.D. Stop crime autonomously.2. Why are some people worried about the new robots?A. Their privacy may be let out.B. The robots are very expensive.C. Robots will replace humans.D. They will be out of work soon.3. Which of the following can be the best title of the text?A. Robots Are Becoming More PopularB. Robots Contribute aLotto the WorldC. Robots Are in Great Demand NowD. Security Robots Could Help Cut CrimeBTo stay healthy and fit, Chinesestudents do group exercises every day at school. Most of you probably do the same set of exercises. But some school exercises have grown popular online due to their local and innovative designs.Singing in Sichuan dialects with energetic movements and unique mask-changing is not just a Sichuan Opera performance. It’s the routine exercise for students of Mianyang Foreign Languages Experimental School in Sichuan province.“Sichuan Opera is a local opera, and it is now facing a gap in inheritance (传承). Therefore, we cooperated with Mianyang Intangible Cultural Heritage Center to create a simple and easy-to-learn Sichuan Opera exercise,” said Shen Junhua, who is in charge of organizing the school’s exercise between classes.According to Shen, this new type of exercise has been practiced since 2017 and has been popular among students. When students enroll (入学), they will spend several weeks practicing it. At present, almost all of the students and teachers have mastered it.“In fact, we had hardly heard of Sichuan Opera before teachers taught us how to do the Sichuan Opera exercise,” said Li Yangwenwen, 14, an eighth grade student who also joined the school’s Sichuan Opera club out of interest. “It’s very different from normal exercises. After practicing it, we found it very beautiful and became interested in it. Now, almost all of the students look forward to our daily exercise time and feel excited to do it.”“By combining opera with daily exercise, the daily class activity allows students to perceive and understand Sichuan Opera’s culture”, Shen said. “After years of continuous effort to spread the seeds of traditional culture, the younger generation is finally catching on.”4. What do students in Shen’s school do during the group exercise?A. They do normal exercise .B. They sing pop songs in Sichuan dialects.C. They do mask-changing in a Sichuan Opera performance.D. They combine group exercise with Sichuan Opera.5. Why do they adopt the new type of exercise?A. To attract new students to the school.B. To inherit local culture.C. To create an easy-to-learn exercise.D. To make the school’s group exercise popular.6. How do teachers and students react to the group exercise?A. Calm.B. Indifferent.C. Enthusiastic.D. Uninterested.7. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Shen’s continuous effort is highly praised.B. The younger generation will have a stronger body.C. The students can better understand their local culture.D. Students help to spread the seeds of traditional culture toyounger generation.CIt all happened one afternoon in Carl's backyard a few years ago. We had just finished playing stickball, and I was about to go home.“Wait a minute,” Carl yelled. He ran into his house and cameback with a book for me to take home and read. All he said was, “See if you like it.”I said ly nothing. I kept the book for a couple of weeks and then returned it unread. Carl never asked me if I liked it or not. During the following two years Carl lent me three more books. Each time I returned them unread.A few days after graduating from high school, Carl asked, “Benny, which college are you going to?”“I'm not going to college.” I said.“Why not?” he asked.“Because my father can't afford the tuition (学费).” I answered.“Is that it?” Carl asked. “Yes,” I said.I lied. I had no intention of going back to school now that I was out. The following day, Carl knocked on my door and handed me a check for seventy-five dollars from his father along with the bookMartin Eden.“I think thatshould do it.” he said.Once again I was in shock. I was working full-time in my brother's bakery. I attended two classes atWayneUniversitypart-time at night. Halfway through the semester, after receiving failing grades on exams and essays, I decided there was no way I would ever become a good student and get satisfactory grades. I dropped out of college.One day, curious, I picked up the book, thinking Carl was trying to tell me something. Despite difficulty, I pressed on. By the time I finished the book, I understood why: the main character, Martin Eden, had my own poor educational background, but managed to educate himself and become a published author.8. What do we know about the author?A. He often told lies.B. He quit school unwillingly.C. He had thought little of education before.D. He became a published author.9. What kind of person is Carl?A. Caring.B. Emotional.C. Stubborn.D. Cautious.10. What message does Carl want to convey?A. Reading makes a rich man.B. Reading is the journey of the soul.C. Reading makes a person better known.D.Readingopens up new opportunities.11. What is the best title for the text?A. A strong desire for collegeB. A wish for better educationC. A wise friendD. A wise bookDI once had my Chinese MBA students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans.” I separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. The more original their ideas, the better, I said. Finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. The sixth proposed a catering service. Though I admitted the time limit had been difficult, I expressed my disappointment.My students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises andglobal companies. They were without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. The scene I just described came in different forms during my two years teaching at the school. Papers were often copied from the Web and the Harvard Business Review. Case study debates were written up and just memorized. Students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating.InChina, every product you can imagine has been made and sold. But so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a Chinese brand.With this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like Yale and MIT have been established. And then there's the “thousand talent scheme.” this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. But there are worries aboutChina's research environment. It's hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this.At last, forChina, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnership with top western universities. Nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. It's about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. It's not that simple.12. Why does the writer feel disappointed at his students?A. Because there is one group presenting a catering service.B. Because the six groups did not cooperate well in the brainstorm.C. Because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic.D. Because the students' ideas were lacking in creativeness.13. Which of the following scenes is NOT considered as lack of creation?A. Papers were often downloaded from the Internet.B. Students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy.C. Students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem.D. Case study debates were written up as well as recited.14. We can infer form the passage that ________.A. China can make and sell any product all over the world from its own creation.B. high pay may not solve the problem ofChina's research environment.C. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a Chinese brand.D. the new government program is aimed at encouraging imagination.15. Which is the best title for the passage?A Look for a new way of learning B. Reward creative thinkingC. How to become a creatorD. Establish a technical environment第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届长春市十六中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案
2020届长春市十六中学高三英语三模试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn the 1994 filmForrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging but invisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced fromJapantoChinain 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box, designed byHong Kong-born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines come in miniature sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations, the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works inShenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makesForrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box...”1. Why is the famous saying in the filmForrest Gumpquoted at the beginning?A. To arouse the readers’ interest.B. To present the writer’s view.C. To introduce the topic.D. To highlight the fun of blind boxes.2. Which of the following is the main feature that makes blind box so popular?A. Miniature sizes.B. Cute appearances.C. Fear of the unknown.D. Mystery and uncertainty.3. What can we learn from the passage?A. Blind box became popular in 2019 after being first introduced fromJapantoChina.B. Blind box toys typically originated in pop culture, varying from movies to cartoons.C. Blind box toys was designed and named by Hong Kong-born Kasing Lung.D. When people open this simple little box, they will feel disappointed.BUntil quarantine (隔离期) ends, we are left picturing what sport we might do: working out at the gym, playing on a competitive sports team, swimming, biking, or rock climbing. However, we don’t often think of martial arts as possible activities; instead, we rule it out because we think it’s dangerous, uncommon, and even, impossible. Martial arts aren’t considered a sport, right?Well, here’s some good news: you’re wrong! Martial arts aren’t much more common than people think, and you can start learning at any age. Practicing martial arts is a great way to keep in shape, both physically and mentally. They’re much less boring and much lessarduoussport than they’re usually described as in movies, so do not worry that they need a lot of effort.Martial arts generally require you to focus on the position and movement of every one of your legs and arms, sometimes even your breathing too. Think about it: when you leave the gym, your mental state has improved and you are much calmer. This is because you’ve only paid attention to one activity. It is a great way to clear your head. Andpracticing it can help you learn to stay more focused, which is the greatest advantage of martial arts training.Martial arts also improve your coordination (协调性), and greatly improve your posture (姿势). I have personally seen students go from slouching (没精打采) to walking tall with their shoulders back in just a couple of months.There are many styles and countless kinds of martial arts. Whichever one you like better, know that all of them are good choices.4. What can we know about martial arts from the first two paragraphs?A. They often have people hurt.B. They are difficult to practice.C. People have a wrong view on it.D. People practice them more often.5. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Interesting.B. Difficult.C. Friendly.D. Exciting.6. What is the biggest benefit of practicing martial arts?A. Adjusting the breath.B. Enjoying one’s free time.C. Correcting the movement.D. Keeping one’s attention.7. What does the writer think of martial arts?A. They are notsports.B. They attracted many teenagers.C. They are beneficial and helpful.D. They were invented to protect others.CThose who are concerned that robots are taking over the world can rest easy—for now. Though the androids have proved useful at performing ordinary tasks, they are not ready for the greatest time. At least that appears to be the case atJapan’s Henn-na Hotel chain where over half of the robot staff are being replaced by humans.The first location of the unique hotel opened in July 2015 was atNagasaki’s Huis Ten Bosch Theme Park. The hotel’s owner, Hideo Sawada, promised the hotel to be managed primarily by robots. Guests were greeted and checked-in by a dinosaur robot, while a cute android called Churi, placed inside each room, provided information about attractions. Not surprisingly, the lodging, recognized in 2016 as the world’s first robot-staffed hotel by Guinness World Records, drew in curious visitors from all around the world.But as the years have passed, the hotel’s main draw is becoming less novel and more unsatisfactory. Also as the robots are “aging”, they are costing more to repair. Among the 283 androids being replaced are the chain’s two dinosaur receptionists. In addition to scaring young guests, they are also unable to photocopy guests’ passports, forcing human employees to step in each time. Also out are the cute Churi robots, which annoyed guests by interrupting their conversations. For example, one guest told The Wall Street Journal that Churi mistook his snoring for a command and kept asking him to repeat his request all night.Sawada told The Wall Street Journal, “When you actually use robots you realize there are places where they aren’t needed—or just annoy people.” While Sawada may be cutting back on his use of androids, the recently-opened Smart LYZ Hotel and the Fly Zoo Hotel inChina, are run entirely by robots, with not a human in sight. Whether the employees have more competence than those “hired” by the Henn-na Hotel chain remains to be seen.8. What makesJapan’s Henn-na Hotel unique?A. Its robot employees.B. Its advanced equipment.C. Its convenient location.D. Its successful management.9. What is the author’s purpose with the example in paragraph 3?A. To entertain readers.B. To prove Churi’s drawback.C. To introduce Churi’s functions.D. To persuade people not to book the hotel.10. What does the owner ofJapan’s Henn-na Hotel think of his robot staff now?A. Attractive.B. Costly.C. Pioneering.D. Disappointing.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Robots Are Taking Over the World.B. The Boom of Robots-staffed Hotel.C. Robot Staff Are Fired For No Competence.D. The First Robots-staffed Hotel Won Guinness World Record.DSometimes people make history. George Washington became the first president of theUnited Statesand made history. Sometimes wars make history. The two World Wars are examples. Sometimes nature even becomes part of history. Shaking earthquakes are recorded in history books.Sixteen years ago, nature caused just such a history-making event. In September 2005, Hurricane Katrina came ashore inNew Orleans,Louisiana. The deadly storm floodedNew Orleans. Before Katrina, no other big American city had ever flooded in the history of the country. This natural disaster caused great harm and death.New Orleansis located below sea level. This location places it at great risk. Levees were built to protectNew Orleansfrom the ocean. (A levee is like a wall between the city and the ocean.) When Hurricane Katrina came ashore, water moved over the levees into the city. Flooding made it necessary for everyone to leave the city. Before Katrina, Creole food (a special kind of cooking only inLouisiana) filled the air with delicious smells. The sound of jazz music traveled through the streets. Now the city has to return to its former glory.Before Katrina, ernment had never made everyone leave a city. People inNew Orleanshad to find shelter quickly. Some had to stay at theSuperdomeSportsCenter. Some rode on buses to other towns. Thousands drove their cars to get away from the storm. The roads and shelters filled up fast.The lesson learned from Katrina was that cities must be better prepared for big storms and other terrible disasters caused by nature. Being prepared might have kept more people safe. Hurricane Katrina is one of the history-making events that will be remembered forever. Today, history is still being made that will shape the future.12. What does the author tell us aboutNew Orleans?A. It was built above sea level.B. It had few jazz musicians after Katrina.C. It was the firstU.S.city that had been flooded.D. It created a wholly new way to cook after Katrina.13. What can we say about the levees?A. They were almost useless for fighting Katrina.B. They helped people leaveNew Orleansquickly.C. They made NewOrleansa special American city.D. They should be built to match the size ofNew Orleans.14. What might the author advise city governments to do?A. Put up more shelters in the city.B. Build more levees around the city.C. Teach people how to avoid floods.D. Try to get ready for natural disasters.15. What is the best title for the text?A. Storms are dangerousB. Katrina makes historyC. Floods shapeLouisianaD. History must be remembered第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020年长春市中考英语试卷及答案
2020年长春市中考英语试卷及答案1、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free2、5 He wants to answer the ________ because it is an interesting one. [单选题] * A.problemB.question(正确答案)C.doorD.plan3、38.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry. [单选题] * A.anything; SomethingB.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing(正确答案)D.something; Anything4、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. ()[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing5、He asked for help from his friends who owned a computer company in New York. [单选题] *A. 拥有(正确答案)B. 经营C. 工作D. 了解6、He has grown rich lately. [单选题] *A. 后来B. 以后C. 终于D. 最近(正确答案)7、33.Body language is even___________ and ___________ than any other language. [单选题] *A.stronger, loudB.strong, louderC.strong, loudD.stronger, louder (正确答案)8、—Do you know ______ box it is? —It is ______.()[单选题] *A. who; myB. whose; meC. who; herD. whose; hers(正确答案)9、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful10、He can’t meet his friends tonight because he _______ do homework. [单选题] *A. has to(正确答案)B. needC. have toD. don’t have to11、5.Shanghais is known ________ “the Oriental Pearl”, so many foreigners come to visit Shanghai very year. [单选题] *A.forB.as (正确答案)C.withD.about12、My sister _______ listen to music when she was doing her homework.[单选题] *A. used to(正确答案)B. use toC. is used toD. uses to13、During the Spring Festival, people in Northern China usually eat _______ as a traditional Chinese food. [单选题] *A. pizzaB. dumplings(正确答案)C. hamburgersD. noodles14、Could you please ______ why you can’t come to attend the meeting? [单选题] *A. explain(正确答案)B. understandC. giveD. reach15、13.________ it rains heavily outside, Lily wants to meet her children at once. [单选题]* A.IfB.Although (正确答案)C.WhenD.Because.16、She talks too much; you’ll be glad when you’re free of her. [单选题] *A. 与她自由交谈B. 离开她(正确答案)C. 受她的控制D. 与她在一起17、I think you should buy this novel. It is really worth _____. [单选题] *A. reading(正确答案)B. being readC. readD. to read18、--What are you going to be in the future?--I want to be _______ actor. [单选题] *A. aB. an(正确答案)C. theD. /19、The idea of working abroad really()me. [单选题] *appeals to (正确答案)B. attaches toC. adapts toD. gets across20、33.Will Mary's mother ______ this afternoon? [单选题] *A.goes to see a filmB.go to the filmC.see a film(正确答案)D.goes to the film21、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back22、We all wondered()Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)23、—Is this ______ football, boy? —No, it is not ______.()[单选题] *A. yours; myB. your; mine(正确答案)C. your; meD. yours; mine24、I always make my daughter ______ her own room.()[单选题] *A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleansD. clean(正确答案)25、_____ the project, we'll have to work two more weeks. [单选题] *A. CompletingB. CompleteC. Having completedD.To complete(正确答案)26、15.This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A.any more(正确答案)B.some moreC.no longerD.some longer27、She spoke with a strong Scottish()[单选题] *A. speechB. accent(正确答案)C.voiceD. sound28、The news is?_______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. exciting;?excited(正确答案)B. excited;?excitingC. exciting;?excitingD. excited;?excited29、—I can’t always get good grades. What should I do?—The more ______ you are under, the worse grades you may get. So take it easy!()[单选题] *A. wasteB. interestC. stress(正确答案)D. fairness30、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选题] *A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)。
英语_2020年吉林省长春市中考英语三模试卷(含答案)
2020年吉林省长春市中考英语三模试卷二、基础知识(共25分)I. 在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确.(5分)1. Leo is an honest boy. He never tells a________.(谎言)2. ﹣How can we go to the theatre, Bruce?﹣It's a long way to go. We'd better take the underground i________ of walking there.3. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy________ (we) at all.4. ﹣ Tickets for today?﹣ Sorry, we've got________ left, but we have a few for tomorrow.5. Miss Zhang________(订购)a dress online two weeks ago, but it hasn't arrived yet.II. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空.(5分)6. It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park________ (complete) next year.7. In his________ (八十), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.8. My hometown is greener now. More and more trees________(plant) every spring.9. ﹣Do you have any difficulty________ (chat) with your deaf uncle?﹣No. His body language helps me understand him well.10. ﹣Why didn't you come to my party yesterday afternoon?﹣Sorry, I with my parents________(harvest) the wheat in the field at that time.III.单项选择.(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.11. He said that he _____ to Canada a few years ago.()A had been toB have been toC wentD go12. ﹣Can't you stop _____ so much noise?﹣I'm terribly sorry for giving you so much trouble.()A makingB madeC to makeD make13. Trees can stop the sand ___________ towards the rich farmland in the south.()A movingB to moveC from movingD moves14. Don't give up _____ you will never succeed.()A andB butC whileD or15. There are ten people in the classroom,but I know _____.()A both of themB none of themC all of themD neither of them16. ﹣How long has he_____from home?﹣For eight days.()A leftB been awayC be awayD leave17. You can't trust what he said, you should go and _____ for yourself.()A lookB seeC findD study18. ﹣Is it interesting to play computer games?﹣Yes, _____you are interested in playing computer games, you'll have trouble giving it up.()A onceB twiceC asD as soon as19. ﹣What does the supermarket provide customers_____?﹣Plastic bags for free.()A onB withC ofD in20. He's read this book before,_____?()A hasn't heB doesn't heC isn't heD wasn't he21. There are many differences between American English and British English in spelling and pronunciation, especially in _____ English.()A writtenB oralC officialD business22. ﹣Excuse me, Miss Smith, could you tell me how to improve my spoken English?﹣OK. The best way is to practice________.()A as soon as possibleB as quickly as possibleC as much as possibleD as clearly as possible23. ﹣I don't know _____ remember the new English words.﹣Don't worry! Try thinking about their pronunciations.()A what toB how toC where toD when to24. ﹣I have worked hard at English, but it seems that I haven't made any progress.﹣Keep on _____ at it, and you will be successful.()A workB workingC to workD works25. ﹣Our school is beautiful!﹣It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.()A plantB plantsC is plantedD are planted三、交际运用(共5分)根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话.选项中有一项是多余的.(5分)26. 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
