2018年北京朝阳区初三一模英语试卷详解
2018年北京朝阳区初三⼀模英语试卷(详解)⼀、单选2. A.in B.at C.on D.to【答案】【解析】In order to keep cool, many people go swimming summer.A考查介词。
空处表达在夏天，应⽤介词in 。
故答案选A 。
3. A.and B.but C.so D.or【答案】【解析】Hurry up, you'll be late for school.D考查连词。
句意：快点，否则你将会迟到。
根据句意，空处表达否则的意思，应⽤or 。
故答案选D 。
4. A.exciting B.more exciting C.most exciting D.the most exciting【答案】【解析】I think skiing is than running.B考查形容词原级、⽐较级、最⾼级。
根据空后than ，可知是skiing 和running 进⾏两者⽐较，需⽤形容词⽐较级，exciting 的⽐较级为more exciting 。
故答案选B 。
1.A.meB.himC.herD.them【答案】【解析】Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let's go and help .B 考查代词。
句意：看，那个⽼⼈正在过⻢路，我们去帮助他吧。
动词后需⽤代词宾格形式，且空处指代that old man ，因此选him 。
故答案选B 。
5. A.has B.had C.is having D.will have【答案】【解析】Jack a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.D考查动词时态。
根据as soon as 引导的时间状语从句为⼀般现在时，可知主句应⽤⼀般将来时。
故答案选D 。
6. e B.came C.have come D.will come【答案】【解析】Every year many foreigners to China to learn Chinese.A考查动词时态。
根据时间标志词every year ，可知是习惯性、经常性发⽣的动作，应⽤⼀般现在时，且空前为foreigners 复数形式。
故答案选A 。
7. A.reads B.read C.is reading D.will read【答案】【解析】—Where's Bob?—He in the library now.C考查动词时态。
根据时间标志词now ，可知事情此刻正在发⽣，应⽤现在进⾏时。
故答案选C 。
8. A.have B.had C.will have D.am having【答案】【解析】I a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.B考查动词时态。
根据时间标志词last Sunday ，可知事情发⽣在过去，应⽤⼀般过去时。
故答案选B 。
9. A.won't see B.don't see C.haven't seen D.didn't see【答案】I my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much.C【解析】考查动词时态。
根据时间标志词since 2016，可知是持续⼀段时间内发⽣的事情，应⽤现在完成时，且空处为否定句，结构为have not done 。
故答案选C 。
10.A.listens B.listened C.was listening D.has listened【答案】【解析】My mother to music when I got home at five o'clock yesterday.C考查动词时态。
根据when 引导的时间状语从句时态为⼀般过去时，可知主句应⽤过去进⾏时，表示当我回到家的时候，妈妈正在听⾳乐。
故答案选C 。
11. A.give B.are given C.gave D.were given【答案】【解析】Some new computers to that village school last month.D考查动词时态和被动语态。
根据时间标志词last month ，可知应⽤⼀般过去时，且computers 和that village school 存在逻辑上的被动关系，应⽤被动语态。
故答案选D 。
12.A.how the accident happens B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happenD.how did the accident happen【答案】【解析】—Excuse me, could you tell me ?—Sorry, sir. I wasn't there at that time yesterday.B考查宾语从句。
⽆论主句是疑问句还是陈述句，宾语从句部分都是陈述语序，排除C和D ；根据时间标志词yesterday ，可知是过去发⽣的事情，应⽤⼀般过去时。
故答案选B 。
⼆、完形填空13.Saving Jesse's ArmAt about 8 p.m. on July 6th, eight-year-old Jesse was playing in the sea in a National Park near Pensacola. It was the end of a perfect day at the beach with his uncle and aunt.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.【答案】1 ：2 ：3 ：【解析】Suddenly, a two-meter-long shark （鲨⻥）appeared 1 , and it bit off Jesse's right arm from the shoulder. By the time his uncle and aunt pulled Jesse out of the water, he was unconscious （失去知觉的）and had already lost a lot of 2 .While Jesse's aunt was giving the boy the kiss of life, his uncle ran back into the sea and 3 the shark. Amazingly, he managed to catch the shark and pull it out of the water onto the beach, although this might sound impossible. At that moment two park workers arrived to help the family and one of them shot the shark four times in the head. Then he held open the shark's 4 while the other worker reached down its stomach and pulled out Jesse's arm.A few minutes later, a helicopter （直升机）took the boy and his arm to the nearest hospital, where Dr. Ian Rogers and his team managed to 5 the arm to Jesse's body again.The operation lasted eleven hours. When the doctors saw Jesse's fingers go pink, they knew the operation had been a 6 .After such a terrible accident nobody believes that good things will happen, but the medical team are hopeful that Jesse will be able to 7 his arm again in the future."Although Jesse's story is terrifying, it would be not correct to think that sharks are always so dangerous. Sharks are usually harmless to human." Dr. Ian Rogers said. "However, we should be 8 for safety and should only swim on beaches where there are lifeguards."A.quicklyB.slowlyC.loudlyD.happilyA.waterB.weightC.bloodD.sightA.helpedB.killedC.bitD.foundA.mouthB.eyeC.earD.headA.stopB.connectC.placeD.breakA.failB.harmC.successD.progressA.giveeC.makeD.putA.respectablefortableC.terribleD.responsibleACDAB CBD考查副词。
根据空前 "Suddenly, a two-meter-long shark （鲨⻥） appeared" 可知鲨⻥是突然出现的，可以推测鲨⻥很快地出现。
故答案选A 。
考查名词。
根据前⽂ "it bit off Jesse's right arm from the shoulder." 鲨⻥咬下了Jesse 的胳膊，因此应该是失去很多的⾎。
故答案选C 。
4 ：5 ：6 ：7 ：8 ：考查动词。
根据后⽂ "Amazingly, he managed to catch the shark and pull it out ofthe water onto the beach, although this might sound impossible." 可知Jesse 的叔叔是⼜回到海⾥去找鲨⻥了，因此选found 。
2018年北京市中考英语试卷(含解析)
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷知识运用（共14分）(2018·北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.(2018·北京中考）My brother and I like football. _______ play it together once a week.A.IB. TheyC. WeD. YouC【解析】考查人称代词辨析。
空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。
故选C。
2.(2018·北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift ______ you.A.forB. inC.withD.fromA【解析】考查介词辨析。
根据句意判断：Peter，生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。
表示“为了；给”用介词for。
故选A。
3.(2018·北京中考）—______ do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A.WhenB. HowC. WhereD. WhyB【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。
答语表示方式，提问用副词How。
故选B。
4.(2018·北京中考）Many people like pandas ______ they are cute.A.thoughB. ifC. whileD. becauseD【解析】考查连词辨析。
句意：很多人喜欢熊猫，因为它们可爱。
表示原因用连词because。
故选D。
5.(2018·北京中考）I ______ go now, or I’ll miss my train.A.canB. mightC. mustD. CouldC【解析】考查情态动词辨析。
can能；可以；might可能；must必须；一定；could会；可能；可以。
(完整版)2018年北京市各城区初三英语单选试题.docx
18朝阳一模（） 1. Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and he.lpA. meB. himC. herD. them（） 2.In order to keep cool, many people go swimming ______ summer.A. inB. atC. onD. to（） 3.Hurry up, ______ you’ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. soD. or（） 4. I think skiing is ______ than running.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting（） 5. Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have（） 6. Every year many foreigners ______ to China to learn Chinese.A. comeB. cameC. have comeD. will come（） 7. Where’s Bob?He ______ in the library now.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read（） 8. I ______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. am having（） 9. I ______ my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much.A. won ’ t seeB. don ’ t seeC. haven ’ t seenD. didn’ t see（） 10. My mother ______ to music when I got home at five o’clock yesterday.A. listensB. listenedC. was listeningD. has listened（） 11. Some new computers ______ to that village school last month.A. giveB. are givenC. gaveD. were given（） 12. - Excuse me, could you tell me ______?- Sorry, sir. I wasn’ t there at that time yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how the accident happenedC. how does the accident happenD. how did the accident happen( ) 13. My younger sister is one month old.______ name is Linda.A. HeB. HimC. SheD. Her() 14. --- Where is your mother?--- She ’ s working ______ her office.A. inB. toC. onD. for()15. --- ______ do you watch TV?--- Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much() 16. Get up early, ______ you ’ ll be late for the train.A. butB. orC. andD. so() 17. --- What do you often do in your spare time?--- I______ basketball with my friends.A. playsB. playC. playedD. am playing() 18. Bill is one of _____ boys in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest()1. My birthday is coming. My parents will give ______ some nice presents.A. mineB. IC. meD. my()2. Peter’ s mother is a farmer. She works ______ a farm.A. inB. onC. toD. of()3.______ people are there in your family, Jack?Four. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD.How often()4. Tony is a basketball player. He is ______ in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest()5. How often does Susan play games online?She ______ games online once a week.A. playsB. is playingC. will playD. played()6. Keep quiet, please. All the students ______ lessons at school.A. are havingB. hadC. will haveD. have()7. Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he ______ a taxi to a hotel.A. callsB. will callC. calledD.is calling()8. Where is Jeff?He _______ to the cinema.A. is goingB. has goneC. will goD. went()9. My parents ______ some reading when the doorbell rang yesterday evening.A. doB. didC. have doneD. were doing()10. Put on more clothes, _______ you’ ll catch a cold in the strong wind.A. andB. butC. orD. so()11. A new park _______in our town next year.A. builtB. was builtC. will buildD. will be built()12. Jane, could you tell me _______ the ticket yesterday?Oh, yes. I bought it online.A. where you boughtB. where you will buyC. where did you buyD. where will you buy（）13．You don’t look well. I think ________ should see a doctor.A． she B．he C． you D．we（）14．— Tom, why are you so busy?— I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.A．makes B．am making C．made D．have made（）15．— I’ m tired because I studied until midnight last night.— Why not go to sleep ________ this evening?A．late B． later C．early D. earlier（）16．— I ________ you at seven and you didn’ t pick up.— I was taking a shower at that time.A．call B．called C．am calling D. have called（）17. I often help mum ______ the housework because I think it’s good for me.A． with B．in C．on D. of（）1. Lucy and Claire are sisters. _____often help their mother do the housework.A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. She() 2.Americans celebrate Mother’ s Day on the second Sunday ______ May.A. inB. onC. atD. for() 3.______ is your best friend?Lisa. She is my classmate.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Who() 4.Robert, you look much ______ than last week.Yes, Mom. The final exam is coming.A. busyB. busierC. busiestD. the busiest() 5.Alex, would you like to go to the movies with us this afternoon?I ’ d love to, ______ I have to go to the Music Club.A. butB. andC. orD. so() 6.My father is a tea lover. He ______ tea every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. drankD. will drink() 7.Amy, where are you going in the summer holiday?I ______ the whole holiday on my grandparents’ farm.A. spentB. spendC. have spentD. am going to spend() 8.My class ____ National Museum of China last Sunday and we learned a lot.A. visitB. will visitC. visitedD. have visited() 9.I ______ a picture when my little brother ran into my room.A. drewB. are drawingC. will drawD. was drawing() 10.Owen, you can read the Chinese on the menu!Yeah, I ______ Chinese for two years.A. learnB. have learntC. are learningD. learnt()11. Your classroom is clean and tidy.Thanks, Mr. Johnson. It ______ twice a day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. will be cleaned()12. Grandma, do you remember ______ Beijing?About 20 years ago.A. when you first visitB. when you first visitedC. when do you first visitD. when did you first visit() 13．— Have you decided what you would like to make for our party?—Yes, a delicious cake. In fact, I ________ making it.A．finish B．am finishing C．finished D. have finished()14 ．— ________ books did you sell last Sunday?—About 100.A．How many B． How much C．How heavy D. How long() 15.Scott has just got a new job. He ________ at a radio station next week.A．works B．worked C．will work D. is working() 16．The stories in this book may be old, _________ they’ re still interesting.A．so B． and C．or D. but() 17．— I’m going to town. Would you like to join me?—Sorry, I ________. I still have lots of homework to do.A．can B．can’t C．must D. needn ’t()1. The girl in the red dress is from Australia. ______ is my new friend.A. SheB. HeC. YouD. They()2. Tom often goes to school ______ 7:30 in the morning.A. inB. atC. onD. of()3. - ______ are you going to the airport tomorrow, Betty?- By bus.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When()4. The air in Beijing is much ______ than it was in the winter of 2016.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest()5. - Where ’ re the children now, Mr. Black?- Oh, they ______ football on the playground.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. have played()6. - What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday evening?- I ______.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read()7. - Where will the students go next Sunday?- They ______ to the Science Museum.A. goB. wentC. has goneD. will go()8. Mike ______ playing the piano for 9 years, and he is very good at it.A. learnsB. is learningC. will learnD. has learned()9. My father ______ trees on the hills in spring every year.A. will plantB. plantedC. plantsD. is planting()10. Tom ran all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A. butB. ifC. orD. so()11. Basketball is very popular. It ____ in many countries in the world nowadays.A. playedB. is playedC. playsD. was played()12. - Do you know ______ our school?- Next week.A. when does Su Bingtian visitB. when Su Bingtian visitsC. when will Su Bingtian visitD. when Su Bingtian will visit()13． The plants must________ every three days, or they will fail to grow.A．water B． watering C．be watered D. watered()14．— Could you tell me ________ back from her hometown?—Yes. She ’ll be back this Sunday.A．when Alice came B. when did Alice comeC．when Alice will come D. when will Alice come()15. I have a sister. _______ name is Nancy.A．Her B． His C． Its D．Your()16.Spring Festival this year is _______ 16th February．A．at B．in C．on D． to()17.Deng Yaping isn’ t so clever, ____she has a very strong will and works．hard A．and B．but C．so D. or()1. My mother is a doctor. ______ works in a hospital near our house.A. IB. SheC. HeD. They()2. When do you usually have the first class in the morning?______ 8:00.A. OfB. InC. OnD. At()3. Jack usually goes to school by bike, ______ today he walked to school.A. andB. butC. orD. so()4. Who is ______ in your class?Bob is.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest()5. What does your father often do on weekends?He often ______ my grandparents.A. visitsB. is visitingC. visitedD. will visit()6. What’ s your brother doing now?He ______ the room.A. cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaningD. has cleaned()7. Mr. Smith ______ in the factory for 20 years already.A. worksB. will workC. has workedD. is working()8. Excuse me, does Maria live here?No, she ______ to London last winter..A. movesB. movedC. will moveD. has moved()9. When my mother got home, I ______ a book.A. has readB. will readC. was readingD. read()10. ______ are these potatoes? 5 kilos.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big()11. The 24th winter Olympics ______ in China in 2022.A. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. will be held()12. - Can you tell me ______?- He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where did Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where does Mark live()13. I think Confucius is one of _______ thinkers in China.A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest()14 . ____did you borrow the book from the library?Yesterday morning.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why()15. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _______ next Sunday.A. doesn ’ t snowB. won ’ t snowC. didn’ t snowD. isn ’ t snowing ()16． I _______ my aunt at the airport tomorrow.A．meet B．met C．will meet D．have met()17. We _______in the same school since three years ago.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. will studyD. study()18.— Mum, where is Dad?— He _______ a newspaper in the bedroom now.A. readB. readsC. will readD. is reading()1. Mr. Cook plans to give away all ______ money to charity.A. myB. hisC. herD. your()2. Peter plays the piano in the music club ______ Sunday afternoons.A. ofB. inC. atD. on()3. - ______ do you walk in the park every morning?- About 20 minutes.A. How muchB. How oldC. How longD. How many()4. I had a fever, ______ I went to see a doctor.A. forB. orC. butD. so()5. Nowadays, new subways run ______ than the old ones.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest()6. - ______ you come to my birthday party this Friday night?- Sure, I’ d love to.A. CanB. NeedC. MustD. Should()7. I think I ______ my new project tomorrow.A. startB. startedC. will startD. was starting()8. They ______ their holidays in Paris last summer.A. spendB. spentC. will spendD. are spending()9. - Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?- Sorry. She ______ a shower now.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. is having()10. Linda ______ a lot since I saw her last time.A. has changedB. will changeC. is changingD. changed()11. Millions of emails ______ all over the world every day.A. sendB. sentC. are sentD. were sent()12. - What beautiful photos! Can you tell me ______?- I took them in the Summer Palace.A. where you took themB. where you will take themC. where did you take themD. where will you take them()13． My classmates _______ as voluteers in the Science Museum last weekend.A. workB. worked C．will work D. are working()14. What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?I _______the classroom.A. clean B． have cleaned C．will clean D．was cleaning ()15. Can you tell me _______ to London?Sure. Next month.A. when you will travelB. when you travelledC. when will you travelD. when did you travel()16. _____ is the book?It ’ s $ 6.95.A. How oldB. How longC. How highD. How much()1. My sister is very nice and kind. We all like ______ very much.A. herB. himC. youD. them()2. Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD. to()3.—______ do you read English storybooks every day, Linda?— At 7:00 pm.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where()4. I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting()5.— ______ you make a paper plane?— Yes, I can.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could()6.— What did you do last Sunday?— I ______ my mum clean the house.A. helpB. helpedC. have helpedD. will help()7.—Where’ s your dad, Tom?— He ______ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. is cookingC. has cookedD. will cook()8. Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday.Great!A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. will have()9. David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learningD. has learned()10. Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A. andB. butC. soD. or()11. Huawei smart phones _______ in many countries now.A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used()12.—Kate, could you tell me _______ when I called you?— Oh, yes. I was listening to music.A. what are you doingB. what were you doingC. what you are doingD. what you were doing()13 Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.A. HeB. SheC. YouD. It()14. John usually gets up at seven __________ the morning.A. onB. atC. inD. of()15. — Which do you like ______, tea, coffee or orange juice?— A cup of coffee, please.A. goodB. bestC. wellD. better()16.—Can you speak Japanese?—No, I ______.A. can ’ tB. shouldn’ tC. mustn ’ tD. needn ’ t()17. My brother ______ exercise every day and he likes sports very much.A. didB. doesC. will doD. is doing()1. Tom is a big boy now. This coat is too short on ______.A. herB. himC. itD. them()2. I met lily ______ a bookstore yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of()3. The music was too loud, ______ I turned it down.A. soB. becauseC. butD. or()4. - ______ you get over here in about five minutes.- Oh, no, I can’ t come now. I ’ m busy.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. May()5. Look! The kids ______ about the park.A. runB. ranC. were runningD. are running()6. Wu Dajing ______ a gold medal in February, 2018 at the Winter Olympics.A. winB. wonC. has wonD. will win()7. I ______ 300 stamps since last year.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. will collect ()8. The shoes at this store are much ______ than at the other.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest()9. The flower show ______ at the park two weeks ago.A. holdsB. heldC. was heldD. is held()10. The teacher told us ______ a report about the animals in danger.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to write()11. You ______ the chance if you go home now.A. will missB. missedC. missD. have missed()12. I am not sure ______ to the party tomorrow.A. when did he comeB. when he cameC. when will he comeD. when he will come()13. — I didn’ t see you yesterday. Where did you go?— I ___________ to visit my grandmother.A. goB. will goC. wentD. have gone()14. My mother _________ when I got home yesterday.A. cookB. will cookC. cookedD. was cooking()15. Keep quiet, please. The baby ____________.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. will sleepD. slept()16. Lucy is my friend. She in this school since she came here.A. has studiedB. will studyC. am studyingD. studied()17. A new library______ in my college next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built()18.—Ann, could you tell me ______ yesterday?— Oh, I went to the supermarket near my home.A. where did you goB. where will you goC. where youwent D. where you will go()1. Tomorrow is my mother's birthday and I'd like to buy ______ some flowers.A. themB. herC. usD. him()2. The meeting will began ______ 4 : 30 this afternoon. Don't forget it.A. onB. inC. atD. for()3. I'd like to go with you, ______ I'm too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but()4. - ______ is it from you home to the school?- About ten minutes' walk.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon()5. - Which do you like ______ , tea or coffee?- A cup of tea, please.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best()6. - Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while?- No, you ______ . The air outside is too dirty to do sports.A. can ’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn ’t()7. My grandpa ______ a walk after supper every day.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken()8. - Where is Mary, Mum?-She ______ to music in her room.A. listenB. listensC. is listeningD. has listened()9. - What did you do after school yesterday?- I ______ football with my friends.A. playB. playedC. will playD. am playing()10. - This school has a long history.-Yes, it ______ more than sixty years ago.A. was builtB. builtC. is builtD. builds()11. We ______ in the same school since three years ago.A. studyB. will studyC. were studyingD. have studied()12. - Could you please tell me ______ now, Tom?- Yes, I live in Beijing.A. Where do you liveB. where did you liveC. where you liveD. where you lived()13– Is this your key, Kathy?– No. ____ is on the desk. Thank you.A. MineB. HersC. HisD. Yours()14.–When do you usually have lunch?– _____ half past eleven.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. Of()3.–_____ do you go to the library?–About once a week.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How often ()14 I work hard this term, but Peter works much______ than me.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest()1. I can ’ t find my dictionary. Could you help ______ find it?.A. meB. herC. himD. them()2. John is an American. He came to China ______ 2012.A. onB. inC. ofD. at()3. - Kate, ______ did you go yesterday?-I went to the zoo with my friend.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what()4. Our new library is ______ than the old one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest()5. My Chinese teacher always ______ us to read more books.A. tellB. tellsC. will tellD. told()6. – Hi, Linda. Did you go to the party last night?- Yes, I ______ to the party with Lucy.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going()7. - Where ’ s the students? They aren’ t in the classroom.- They ______ a .PE class on the playground.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had()8. My sister ______ TV when I got home yesterday.A. watchB. watchedC.is watchingD. was watching()9. We ______ several cities since we left our hometown.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. are visiting()10. You should get up earlier, ______ you can't catch the early bus.A. andB. butC. orD. so()11. Many books ______ to the students in the village schools every year.A. sendB. sentC. are sentD. were sent()12. - Do you know ______ the work last night?- At about ten o'clock.A. when did Mum finishB. when Mum finishedC. when does Mum finishD. when Mum finishes()13.–What did Mr. Brown do before he came to China?– He ______in a car factory.A. worksB. workedC. is workingD. will work()14. I____ you as soon as I get there tomorrow.A. callB. calledC. will callD. have called()15.–_______ you play tennis?– No, I can’t. But I’m good at football.A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Must()16. When I got home yesterday evening, my mother ____ for me at the table.A. waitB. will waitC. was waitingD. have waited()17. I’ d like to go with you, ______ I’ m afraid I have no time.A. butB. andC. soD. or18西城一模()1. - Jack, thank you for the flowers.- It’ s all right. I hope you like ______.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves()2. - What ’ s the weather like in Australia ______ July?- It is winter there, so it’ s a little cold.A. inB. onC. atD. with()3. The North Star is one of ______ stars in the night sky.A. brightB. brighterC. brightestD. the brightest()4. I’ d love to go to the theatre tonight, ______ I am too busy.A. soB. orC. butD. and()5. We ______ a few museums while we were in London.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. are visiting()6. - Shall we play tennis now?- Sorry, I can’ t. I ______ my homework.A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing()7. Mr. King ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing.A. has learntB. will learnC. learnsD. learnt()8. - ______ do you like better, carrots or potatoes?- Carrots. They are good for my eyes.A. WhyB. WhichC. WhoD. Whose()9. - My grandma ______ looking at that photo on the wall.- I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A. enjoysB. enjoyedC. was enjoyingD. will enjoy()10. Mum ______ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A. cleansB. will cleanC. was cleaningD. is cleaning()11. Some new airports ______ in the west of our country. It will be very convenient to go there.A. builtB. will buildC. were builtD. will be built()12. - I wonder ______. You are very early every day.- Only 5 minutes’ walk.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how far was it from your home to schoolD. how far it was from your home to school()13. Lisa and Sally are good friends. They each other for five years.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. have known ()14.–When will you leave the office?– I won ’t leave until my work.A. finishesB. is finishedC. finishedD. was finished()15. Tim, can you tell me ______ now?– Harry Potter.A. what you readB. what are you readingC. what did you readD. what you are reading2018 朝阳二模（）1. ______ pen is lost. Can I use yours for a while?Certainly. Here you are.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her（）2. We usually have our school sports meeting _____ May. What about yours?A. onB. inC. toD. at()3. - ______ shoes are these?- I think they’ re Peter’ s.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. Which()4. Beijing is one of ______ cities in the world.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest()5. My parents often ______ me some gifts on my birthday.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. have bought()6. - What are the children doing in the park?- They ______ kites.A. flyB. flewC. are flyingD. will fly()7. Sam ______ more progress if he works harder.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. will make()8. I ______ Mr. Li many times already. I’ m sure he isn’ t at home.A. callB. are callingC. have calledD. will call()9. I didn’ t hear the doorbell because I ______ to music at that time.A. listenB. will listenC. are listeningD. was listening()10. I was very tired last night, ______ I went to bed earlier.A. forB. soC. butD. or()11. Today Chinese is very popular. It ______ in many countries.A. teachesB. taughtC. is taughtD. was taught()12. - Excuse me, can you tell me ______?- 84487776.A. what your phone number isB. what your phone number wasC. what is your phone numberD. what was your phone number()13. Please be quiet. I have ______ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything()14. — ______ notebook is this?—It ’s Jenny ’s. It has her name on it.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhoseD. Which()15. His English is as ______ as his Chinese.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best()16.—Where is Mr. Green?— Look! He ______ his car over there.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. is cleaning()17. A big shopping centre _______ in our town next year.A. is builtB. was builtC. will buildD. will be built()18.—Do you know _____ every year, Jack?— Sorry, I don’ t know.A. when the School Day isB. when is the School DayC. when the School Day wasD. when was the School Day。
(完整版)2018年北京市各城区初三英语单选试题
（）1.Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help ______.A. meB. himC. herD. them（）2. In order to keep cool, many people go swimming ______ summer.A. inB. atC. onD. to（）3. Hurry up, ______ you’ll be late for school.A. andB. butC. soD. or（）4. I think skiing is ______ than running.A. excitingB. more excitingC. most excitingD. the most exciting （）5. Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A. hasB. hadC. is havingD. will have（）6.Every year many foreigners ______ to China to learn Chinese.A. comeB. cameC. have comeD. will come（）7. Where’s Bob? He ______ in the library now.A. readsB. readC. is readingD. will read（）8.I ______ a picnic with my brother last Sunday. It was great.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. am having（）9.I ______ my grandparents since 2016. I miss them very much.A. won’t seeB. don’t seeC. haven’t seenD. didn’t see（）10. My mother ______ to music when I got home at five o’clock yesterday.A. listensB. listenedC. was listeningD. has listened（）11. Some new computers ______ to that village school last month.A. giveB. are givenC. gaveD. were given（）12.- Excuse me, could you tell me ______?- Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time yesterday.A. how the accident happensB. how the accident happenedC. how does the accident happenD. how did the accident happen ( ) 13. My younger sister is one month old. ______ name is Linda.A. HeB. HimC. SheD. Her( ) 14. --- Where is your mother?--- She’s working ______ her office.A. inB. toC. onD. for ( )15. --- ______ do you watch TV?--- Twice a week.A. How oftenB. How longC. How manyD. How much ( ) 16. Get up early, ______ you’ll be late for the train.A. butB. orC. andD. so( ) 17. --- What do you often do in your spare time?--- I ______ basketball with my friends.A. playsB. playC. playedD. am playing( )18. Bill is one of _____ boys in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )1. My birthday is coming. My parents will give ______ some nice presents.A. mineB. IC. meD. my( )2. Peter’s mother is a farmer. She works ______ a farm.A. inB. onC. toD. of( )3. ______ people are there in your family, Jack?Four. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I.A. How muchB. How manyC. How longD.How often( )4. Tony is a basketball player. He is ______ in our class.A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. the tallest( )5. How often does Susan play games online?She ______ games online once a week.A. playsB. is playingC. will playD. played( )6. Keep quiet, please. All the students ______ lessons at school.A. are havingB. hadC. will haveD. have( )7. Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he ______ a taxi to a hotel.A. callsB. will callC. calledD.is calling( )8.Where is Jeff?He _______ to the cinema.A. is goingB. has goneC. will goD. went( )9. My parents ______ some reading when the doorbell rang yesterday evening.A. doB. didC. have doneD. were doing( )10. Put on more clothes, _______ you’ll catch a cold in the strong wind.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )11. A new park _______in our town next year.A. builtB. was builtC. will buildD. will be built( )12.Jane, could you tell me _______ the ticket yesterday?Oh, yes. I bought it online.A. where you boughtB. where you will buyC. where did you buyD. where will you buy（）13．You don’t look well. I think ________ should see a doctor.A．she B．he C．you D．we（）14．—Tom, why are you so busy?—I ________ some plans to work in an old people’s home this summer.A．makes B．am making C．made D．have made（）15．—I’m tired because I studied until midnight last night.—Why not go to sleep ________ this evening?A．late B．later C．early D. earlier（）16．—I ________ you at seven and you didn’t pick up.—I was taking a shower at that time.A．call B．called C．am calling D. have called（）17. I often help mum ______ the housework because I think it’s good for me.A．with B．in C．on D. of（）1. Lucy and Claire are sisters. _____often help their mother do the housework.A. WeB. YouC. TheyD. She( ) 2. Americans celebrate Mother’s Day on the second Sunday ______ May.A. inB. onC. atD. for( ) 3.______ is your best friend?Lisa. She is my classmate.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Who( ) 4.Robert, you look much ______ than last week.Yes, Mom. The final exam is coming.A. busyB. busierC. busiestD. the busiest( ) 5.Alex, would you like to go to the movies with us this afternoon?I’d love to, ______ I have to go to the Music Club.A. butB. andC. orD. so( ) 6. My father is a tea lover. He ______ tea every day.A. drinkB. drinksC. drankD. will drink( ) 7.Amy, where are you going in the summer holiday?I ______ the whole holiday on my grandparents’ farm.A. spentB. spendC. have spentD. am going to spend ( ) 8. My class ____ National Museum of China last Sunday and we learned a lot.A. visitB. will visitC. visitedD. have visited( ) 9. I ______ a picture when my little brother ran into my room.A. drewB. are drawingC. will drawD. was drawing( ) 10. Owen, you can read the Chinese on the menu!Yeah, I ______ Chinese for two years.A. learnB. have learntC. are learningD. learnt( )11. Your classroom is clean and tidy.Thanks, Mr. Johnson. It ______ twice a day.A. cleansB. cleanedC. is cleanedD. will be cleaned( )12.Grandma, do you remember ______ Beijing? About 20 years ago.A. when you first visitB. when you first visitedC. when do you first visitD. when did you first visit( ) 13．—Have you decided what you would like to make for our party?—Yes, a delicious cake. In fact, I ________ making it.A．finish B．am finishing C．finished D. have finished ( )14 ．—________ books did you sell last Sunday? —About 100.A．How many B．How much C．How heavy D. How long ( ) 15. Scott has just got a new job. He ________ at a radio station next week.A．works B．worked C．will work D. is working( ) 16．The stories in this book may be old, _________ they’re still interesting.A．so B．and C．or D. but( )17．—I’m going to town. Would you like to join me?—Sorry, I ________. I still have lots of homework to do.A．can B．can’t C．must D. needn’t( )1. The girl in the red dress is from Australia. ______ is my new friend.A. SheB. HeC. YouD. They( )2. Tom often goes to school ______ 7:30 in the morning.A. inB. atC. onD. of( )3.- ______ are you going to the airport tomorrow, Betty?- By bus.A. HowB. WhatC. WhereD. When( )4. The air in Beijing is much ______ than it was in the winter of 2016.A. cleanB. cleanerC. cleanestD. the cleanest( )5.- Where’re the children now, Mr. Black?- Oh, they ______ football on the playground.A. playB. playedC. are playingD. have played( )6.- What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday evening?- I ______.A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read( )7.- Where will the students go next Sunday?- They ______ to the Science Museum.A. goB. wentC. has goneD. will go( )8. Mike ______ playing the piano for 9 years, and he is very good at it.A. learnsB. is learningC. will learnD. has learned ( )9. My father ______ trees on the hills in spring every year.A. will plantB. plantedC. plantsD. is planting( )10. Tom ran all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A. butB. ifC. orD. so( )11. Basketball is very popular. It ____ in many countries in the world nowadays.A. playedB. is playedC. playsD. was played( )12. - Do you know ______ our school?- Next week.A. when does Su Bingtian visitB. when Su Bingtian visitsC. when will Su Bingtian visitD. when Su Bingtian will visit( )13．The plants must________ every three days, or they will fail to grow.A．water B．watering C．be watered D. watered( )14．—Could you tell me ________ back from her hometown?—Yes. She’ll be back this Sunday.A．when Alice came B. when did Alice comeC．when Alice will come D. when will Alice come( )15. I have a sister. _______ name is Nancy.A．Her B．His C．Its D．Your( )16. Spring Festival this year is _______ 16th February．A．at B．in C．on D．to( )17. Deng Yaping isn’t so clever, ____she has a very strong will and works hard．A．and B．but C．so D. or( )1. My mother is a doctor. ______ works in a hospital near our house.A. IB. SheC. HeD. They( )2.When do you usually have the first class in the morning?______ 8:00.A. OfB. InC. OnD. At( )3. Jack usually goes to school by bike, ______ today he walked to school.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )4.Who is ______ in your class? Bob is.A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest( )5.What does your father often do on weekends?He often ______ my grandparents.A. visitsB. is visitingC. visitedD. will visit( )6.What’s your brother doing now? He ______ the room.A. cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaningD. has cleaned( )7. Mr. Smith ______ in the factory for 20 years already.A. worksB. will workC. has workedD. is working( )8.Excuse me, does Maria live here?No, she ______ to London last winter..A. movesB. movedC. will moveD. has moved( )9. When my mother got home, I ______ a book.A. has readB. will readC. was readingD. read( )10.______ are these potatoes? 5 kilos.A. How muchB. How longC. How heavyD. How big( )11. The 24th winter Olympics ______ in China in 2022.A. holdB. will holdC. are heldD. will be held( )12. - Can you tell me ______? - He lives in Shanghai.A. where Mark livesB. where did Mark liveC. where Mark livedD. where does Mark live( )13. I think Confucius is one of _______ thinkers in China.A．great B．greater C．greatest D．the greatest( )14 . ____did you borrow the book from the library? Yesterday morning.A. WhereB. WhenC. HowD. Why( )15. They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _______ next Sunday.A. doesn’t snowB. won’t snowC. didn’t snowD. isn’t snowing ( )16．I _______ my aunt at the airport tomorrow.A．meet B．met C．will meet D．have met( )17. We _______in the same school since three years ago.A. are studyingB. have studiedC. will studyD. study( )18. — Mum, where is Dad?— He _______ a newspaper in the bedroom now.A. readB. readsC. will readD. is reading( )1. Mr. Cook plans to give away all ______ money to charity.A. myB. hisC. herD. your( )2. Peter plays the piano in the music club ______ Sunday afternoons.A. ofB. inC. atD. on( )3.- ______ do you walk in the park every morning?- About 20 minutes.A. How muchB. How oldC. How longD. How many ( )4. I had a fever, ______ I went to see a doctor.A. forB. orC. butD. so( )5. Nowadays, new subways run ______ than the old ones.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest( )6.- ______ you come to my birthday party this Friday night?- Sure, I’d love to.A. CanB. NeedC. MustD. Should( )7. I think I ______ my new project tomorrow.A. startB. startedC. will startD. was starting( )8. They ______ their holidays in Paris last summer.A. spendB. spentC. will spendD. are spending( )9.- Hello! May I speak to Mary, please?- Sorry. She ______ a shower now.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. is having( )10. Linda ______ a lot since I saw her last time.A. has changedB. will changeC. is changingD. changed ( )11. Millions of emails ______ all over the world every day.A. sendB. sentC. are sentD. were sent( )12. - What beautiful photos! Can you tell me ______?- I took them in the Summer Palace.A. where you took themB. where you will take themC. where did you take themD. where will you take them( )13．My classmates _______ as voluteers in the Science Museum last weekend.A. workB. worked C．will work D. are working( )14. What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?I _______the classroom.A. clean B．have cleaned C．will clean D．was cleaning ( )15. Can you tell me _______ to London?Sure. Next month.A. when you will travelB. when you travelledC. when will you travelD. when did you travel( )16. _____ is the book? It’s $ 6.95.A. How oldB. How longC. How highD. How much( )1. My sister is very nice and kind. We all like ______ very much.A. herB. himC. youD. them( )2. Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A. atB. inC. onD. to( )3. — ______ do you read English storybooks every day, Linda?— At 7:00 pm.A. HowB. WhyC. WhenD. Where( )4. I think Journey to the West is ______ of all the Chinese novels.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting( )5. — ______ you make a paper plane? — Yes, I can.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Could( )6. — What did you do last Sunday?— I ______ my mum clean the house.A. helpB. helpedC. have helpedD. will help ( )7. — Where’s your dad, Tom?— He ______ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. is cookingC. has cookedD. will cook ( )8. Mark, good news! We ______ a school trip next Monday. Great!A. hasB. hadC. has hadD. will have( )9. David _______ Chinese since 2013 and he is good at it.A. learnsB. learnedC. is learningD. has learned ( )10. Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A. andB. butC. soD. or( )11. Huawei smart phones _______ in many countries now.A. useB. are usedC. usedD. were used( )12. — Kate, could you tell me _______ when I called you?— Oh, yes. I was listening to music.A. what are you doingB. what were you doingC. what you are doingD. what you were doing( )13 Tom is a book lover. ______ likes reading very much.A. HeB. SheC. YouD. It( )14. John usually gets up at seven __________ the morning.A. onB. atC. inD. of( )15.— Which do you like ______, tea, coffee or orange juice?—A cup of coffee, please.A. goodB. bestC. wellD. better( )16. —Can you speak Japanese?—No, I ______.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t( )17. My brother ______ exercise every day and he likes sports very much.A. didB. doesC. will doD. is doing( )1. Tom is a big boy now. This coat is too short on ______.A. herB. himC. itD. them( )2. I met lily ______ a bookstore yesterday.A. onB. toC. inD. of( )3. The music was too loud, ______ I turned it down.A. soB. becauseC. butD. or( )4.- ______ you get over here in about five minutes.- Oh, no, I can’t come now. I’m busy.A. CanB. ShouldC. MustD. May( )5. Look! The kids ______ about the park.A. runB. ranC. were runningD. are running( )6. Wu Dajing ______ a gold medal in February, 2018 at the Winter Olympics.A. winB. wonC. has wonD. will win( )7. I ______ 300 stamps since last year.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. will collect ( )8. The shoes at this store are much ______ than at the other.A. cheapB. cheaperC. cheapestD. the cheapest( )9. The flower show ______ at the park two weeks ago.A. holdsB. heldC. was heldD. is held( )10. The teacher told us ______ a report about the animals in danger.A. writeB. wroteC. writingD. to write( )11. You ______ the chance if you go home now.A. will missB. missedC. missD. have missed( )12. I am not sure ______ to the party tomorrow.A. when did he comeB. when he cameC. when will he comeD. when he will come( )13. —I didn’t see you yesterday. Where did you go?— I ___________ to visit my grandmother.A. goB. will goC. wentD. have gone( )14. My mother _________ when I got home yesterday.A. cookB. will cookC. cookedD. was cooking( )15. Keep quiet, please. The baby ____________.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. will sleepD. slept( )16. Lucy is my friend. She in this school since she came here.A. has studiedB. will studyC. am studyingD. studied ( )17. A new library ______ in my college next year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. will be built( )18. — Ann, could you tell me ______ yesterday?— Oh, I went to the supermarket near my home.A. where did you goB. where will you goC. where you wentD. where you will go( )1. Tomorrow is my mother's birthday and I'd like to buy ______ some flowers.A. themB. herC. usD. him( )2. The meeting will began ______ 4 : 30 this afternoon. Don't forget it.A. onB. inC. atD. for( )3.I'd like to go with you, ______ I'm too busy.A. orB. andC. soD. but( )4.- ______ is it from you home to the school?- About ten minutes' walk.A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon( )5.- Which do you like ______ , tea or coffee?- A cup of tea, please.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best( )6.- Mum, may I go out to play basketball for a while?- No, you ______ . The air outside is too dirty to do sports.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. wouldn’tD. needn’t( )7. My grandpa ______ a walk after supper every day.A. takesB. tookC. will takeD. has taken( )8. - Where is Mary, Mum?-She ______ to music in her room.A. listenB. listensC. is listeningD. has listened( )9. - What did you do after school yesterday?- I ______ football with my friends.A. playB. playedC. will playD. am playing( )10. - This school has a long history.-Yes, it ______ more than sixty years ago.A. was builtB. builtC. is builtD. builds( )11. We ______ in the same school since three years ago.A. studyB. will studyC. were studyingD. have studied( )12. - Could you please tell me ______ now, Tom?- Yes, I live in Beijing.A. Where do you liveB. where did you liveC. where you liveD. where you lived( )13–Is this your key, Kathy?– No. ____ is on the desk. Thank you.A. MineB. HersC. HisD. Yours( )14. – When do you usually have lunch?– _____ half past eleven.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. Of( )3. – _____ do you go to the library? –About once a week.A. How longB. How farC. How muchD. How often ( )14 I work hard this term, but Peter works much ______ than me.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest( )1.I can’t find my dictionary. Could you help ______ find it?.A. meB. herC. himD. them( )2.John is an American. He came to China ______ 2012.A. onB. inC. ofD. at( )3.- Kate, ______ did you go yesterday?-I went to the zoo with my friend.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what( )4.Our new library is ______ than the old one.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest( )5.My Chinese teacher always ______ us to read more books.A. tellB. tellsC. will tellD. told( )6.– Hi, Linda. Did you go to the party last night?- Yes, I ______ to the party with Lucy.A. goB. wentC. will goD. am going( )7.- Where’s the students? They aren’t in the classroom.- They ______ a P. E class on the playground.A. haveB. hadC. are havingD. have had( )8.My sister ______ TV when I got home yesterday.A. watchB. watchedC.is watchingD. was watching( )9.We ______ several cities since we left our hometown.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. are visiting( )10.You should get up earlier, ______ you can't catch the early bus.A. andB. butC. orD. so( )11. Many books ______ to the students in the village schools every year.A. sendB. sentC. are sentD. were sent( )12. - Do you know ______ the work last night?- At about ten o'clock.A. when did Mum finishB. when Mum finishedC. when does Mum finishD. when Mum finishes( )13. – What did Mr. Brown do before he came to China?–He ______ in a car factory.A. worksB. workedC. is workingD. will work( )14. I ____ you as soon as I get there tomorrow.A. callB. calledC. will callD. have called( )15. – _______ you play tennis?–No, I can’t. But I’m good at football.A. CanB. CouldC. MayD. Must( )16. When I got home yesterday evening, my mother ____ for me at the table.A. waitB. will waitC. was waitingD. have waited( )17. I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A. butB. andC. soD. or18西城一模( )1.- Jack, thank you for the flowers.- It’s all right. I hope you like ______.A. theyB. themC. theirD. themselves( )2.- What’s the weather like in Australia ______ July?- It is winter there, so it’s a little cold.A. inB. onC. atD. with( )3. The North Star is one of ______ stars in the night sky.A. brightB. brighterC. brightestD. the brightest( )4. I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, ______ I am too busy.A. soB. orC. butD. and( )5. We ______ a few museums while we were in London.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedD. are visiting( )6.- Shall we play tennis now?- Sorry, I can’t. I ______ my homework.A. doB. didC. have doneD. am doing( )7. Mr. King ______ a lot about Chinese culture since he came to Beijing.A. has learntB. will learnC. learnsD. learnt( )8.- ______ do you like better, carrots or potatoes?- Carrots. They are good for my eyes.A. WhyB. WhichC. WhoD. Whose( )9.- My grandma ______ looking at that photo on the wall.- I can understand. It helps her remember her childhood.A. enjoysB. enjoyedC. was enjoyingD. will enjoy( )10. Mum ______ the window in the kitchen when I got home.A. cleansB. will cleanC. was cleaningD. is cleaning( )11. Some new airports ______ in the west of our country. It will be very convenient to go there.A. builtB. will buildC. were builtD. will be built( )12. - I wonder ______. You are very early every day.- Only 5 minutes’ walk.A. how far is it from your home to schoolB. how far it is from your home to schoolC. how far was it from your home to schoolD. how far it was from your home to school( )13. Lisa and Sally are good friends. They each other for five years.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD. have known ( )14. – When will you leave the office?–I won’t leave until my work .A. finishesB. is finishedC. finishedD. was finished( )15. Tim, can you tell me ______ now?–Harry Potter.A. what you readB. what are you readingC. what did you readD. what you are reading2018朝阳二模（）1.______ pen is lost. Can I use yours for a while?Certainly. Here you are.A. MyB. YourC. HisD. Her（）2. We usually have our school sports meeting _____ May. What about yours?A. onB. inC. toD. at( )3.- ______ shoes are these? - I think they’re Peter’s.A. WhoB. WhoseC. WhatD. Which( )4.Beijing is one of ______ cities in the world.A. bigB. biggerC. biggestD. the biggest( )5.My parents often ______ me some gifts on my birthday.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. have bought( )6.- What are the children doing in the park? - They ______ kites.A. flyB. flewC. are flyingD. will fly( )7.Sam ______ more progress if he works harder.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. will make( )8.I ______ Mr. Li many times already. I’m sure he isn’t at home.A. callB. are callingC. have calledD. will call( )9.I didn’t hear the doorbell because I ______ to music at that time.A. listenB. will listenC. are listeningD. was listening( )10.I was very tired last night, ______ I went to bed earlier.A. forB. soC. butD. or( )11.Today Chinese is very popular. It ______ in many countries.A. teachesB. taughtC. is taughtD. was taught( )12. - Excuse me, can you tell me ______? - 84487776.A. what your phone number isB. what your phone number wasC. what is your phone numberD. what was your phone number ( )13. Please be quiet. I have ______ important to tell you.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything( )14. —______ notebook is this?—It’s Jenny’s. It has her name on it.A. WhereB. WhenC. WhoseD. Which( )15. His English is as ______ as his Chinese.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best( )16. —Where is Mr. Green?—Look! He ______ his car over there.A. cleansB. cleanedC. has cleanedD. is cleaning( )17. A big shopping centre _______ in our town next year.A. is builtB. was builtC. will buildD. will be built( )18. —Do you know _____ every year, Jack?—Sorry, I don’t know.A. when the School Day isB. when is the School DayC. when the School Day wasD. when was the School Day。
2018年北京西城区初三一模英语试卷详解
2018年北京⻄城区初三⼀模英语试卷(详解)⼀、单项选择2. A.in B.on C.at D.with【答案】【解析】—What's the weather like in Australia July?—It is winter there, so it's a little cold.A考查时间介词。
句意为：在七⽉，澳⼤利亚的天⽓如何？表示在七⽉，⽤介词in ，选A 。
3. A.bright B.brighter C.brightest D.the brightest【答案】【解析】The North Star is one of stars in the night sky.D考查形容词最⾼级。
句意为：北极星是夜晚天空中最亮的星星之⼀。
One ofthe+adj.最⾼级+n.复数表示最……的……之⼀。
选D 。
4. A.so B.or C.but D.and【答案】I'd love to go to the theatre tonight, I am too busy.C1.A.theyB.themC.theirD.themselves【答案】【解析】—Jack, thank you for the flowers.—It's all right. I hope you like .B 考查代词的宾格形式。
句意为：杰克，感谢你送我的花。
—没关系，我希望你喜欢。
Like 为动词，其后接代词宾格，选B 。
【解析】考查连词。
句意为：今天晚上我想去电影院，……我很忙。
前后为转折关系，故选C 。
5. A.visit B.visited C.have visited D.are visiting【答案】【解析】We a few museums while we were in London.B考查时态。
句意为：我们在伦敦的时候参观了⼏家博物馆。
根据were 可知是过去做的事情，⽤⼀般过去时，选B 。
2018北京东城初三英语一模逐题解析及语言扩展
National Teen Leadership领导才能、地位 Program (NTLP) 领导力项目
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Our 1eadership program includes leadership exercises and speech training. It will
improve teens" 1eadership skills.
√A. in B. on C. at D. for
3.—_____ is your best friend?
—Lisa. She is my classmate.
A. How
B. What C. Where
√D. Who
4.—Robert, you look much_____than last week.
Our program is open to students in grades 9—12. Our camps(训练营） this year will be held at Chapman University July 10--12 and at Sacramento State University, July 31 August 2.
she would always say, “If you determine to win, then act like it. Don’t give up.’’ After every practice，my whole body was in pain for numb (麻木的） fingers and stiff (僵硬的）back.
Engineering Experience
23
Have you ever wanted to build a bridge? Program a robot（给机器人编程）? Join
2018年北京市城六区中考一模英语试题分类汇编之完形填空(Word含答案)
2018年北京市城六区中考一模英语试题分类汇编之完形填空【西城一模】Lyle’s Second GoIn 1982，when I was coaching the Raiders，the owner of the team talked with me about a possible trade for Lyle Alzado. After watching him on tape，I didn’t think he was that good, but the owner felt we could make Lyle better by creating the right environment lor him. We made the 13 .That summer at training camp，Lyle was having a hard time. He had that look in his eyes that many young players and some old players get when things aren’t going 14. One morning Lyle came into my office and he looked like he hadn’t slept. Here was a huge man, with his h ead about as 15 as it could go. We talked, or rather, I listened. The main point was that Lyle felt his career (职业生涯）was over and it would be best for him and for the team if he retired (退役）.He apologized for 16 us since we had just traded for him.Lyle was always an emotional person. This is one of the reasons he was a good player. He 17 all that emotional energy with him, ready to lire out at the snap of the ball (开球）.Now he was in front of me，almost crying. I thought for a moment，realizing we had to keep that 18 going. Then I went through my reasons why he should not retire. At the end of our talk，I said，“You go out and play your very best, and let us 19 if you still have it. Personally，I think you do.”In January 1984. Tampa Bay Stadium. Super Bowl XVIII. With less than two minutes remaining, we were leading 38-9. We were the world champions of professional football. I saw Lyle，crying like a baby. I had to turn away quickly，or I would have joined him in 20.I remembered that morning in my office，and what Lyle，and what the Raiders，had achieved since he came to us. If Lyle hadn’t given his career another shot, he wouldn’t have had this victory. Maybe the Raiders wouldn’t have had this victory. During that moment，I felt one of the greatest satisfactions of my coaching career.13. A. deal B. plan C. argument D. mistake14. A. away B. over C. well D. fast15. A. low B. cool C. clear D. heavy16. A. pushing B. refusing C. cheating D. disappointing17. A. faced B. carried C. received D. imagined18. A. ball B. fire C. time D. talk19. A. guess B. wonder C. decide D. predict20. A. cheers B. pain C. peace D. tears答案：13A 14C 15A 16D 17 B 18B 19 C 20D【东城一模】The key to successOnce, when I was a young boy, I boasted (吹嘘）that I determined (下决心）to win first place at the coming 13 competition, yet I knew this goal was nearly impossible. Every year，the best players from all over the state took part in this competition. It was a huge deal, especially for a beginner like me.But my mom was my number one 14 . Every day after school, she would sit down right next to me while Miss Green was giving me piano lessons or I was 15 my piano piece. When I couldn’t and wouldn’t play any longer, she would always say, “If you determine to wi n, then act like i t. Don’t give up.’’ After every practice，my whole body was in pain for numb (麻木的）fingers and stiff (僵硬的）back. However, I didn’t want to 16 my mom, so I kept on practicing until I finally fell asleep on the piano keys.Finally, the big day arrived. Right before my turn to perform, my mom said, “I know you want to win, so listen to me：Be there for the 17 not for the success, okay?” I managed to nod.When I walked onto the stage, I was afraid that the judges would hear the beating of my heart instead of the music. Carefully, I took a seat before the piano and began to play. Slowly, I began to 18 the world around me. I just let myself fall deeper and deeper into the music.19，I really won first place. The experience made me realize that determination is not just saying that you will win；when you have solved difficulties and kept 20，you can truly say you’re determined. As my mom always said, “It’s hard to beat the person who is the best, but it is harder to beat the person who never gives up.13. A. football B. violin C. piano D. basketball14. A. supporter B. teacher C. listener D. partner15. A. writing B. practising C. singing D. enjoying16. A. frighten B. refuse C. cheat D. disappoint17. A. praise B. record C. promise D. experience18. A. understand B. love C.forget D. change19. A. Naturally B. Surprisingly C. Clearly D. Hopefully20. A. going B. saying C. searching D. repeating13-20 CABDDCBA【海淀一模】Bob opened the box and drew the two shoes from it. He put them on quickly to feel how they felt onhis feet. Once they were on, he jumped up and down a couple of times. They fit like a glove."Are thOSP. the ones you like, dear'?" his mother asked.'They certainly are!" Bob was 13 These were the best shoes ever. He couldn't hide his happiness."I'm wearing them out of the store."While his mother paid for them, Bob walked back and forth 14 his shoes in front of the mirror. On the way out of the store, Bob felt like he was floating on air. Just as they were about to leave the store, an old man stepped on his new shoes, leaving a black 15 on the front. "Hey!" Bob shouted angrily."Oh, sorry there, young man," the old man said."Look what you did to my shoes. 16 where you are going!""I'm very sorry, " the old man apologized again."Bob!" His mother's face was red and she seemed more embarrassed than angry. "I'm so sorry, sir.I don't know what has got into him." Then she tumed to Bob and said 17 , "Apologize to the man.'"But, mom! He stepped on my shoes.""You won't have any shoes to be stepped upon if you don't apologize."Bob took a breath. As he looked into the old man's cloudy eyes, he realized that the man didn't see very well. The old man probably had stepped on his foot by accident. He looked at his shoes. It wasn't that big of a deal."I'm sorry, sir."The old man shook his head, “No worries. It was my 18 . I need to watch where I put my feet,too.” The old man smiled and walked away then.Bob felt uneasy as he saw the old man's shoes. They were really worn out. Suddenly, his new shoes didn't seem so 19 . His old ones weren't that dirty or worn out. “Mom, do I really need new shoes?" He wondered.Bob's mother was surprised, "Not really, but you love shoes.""Ijust feel bad. Did you see that old man's shoes? I won't ask for so many new shoes anymore."Mom nodded, "I'm glad that you say so, but don't forget to20 the elders."Bob smiled, "I won't. Not again.13.A.excited B.moved C. tired D. interested14. A holding B. cleaning C. designing D. admiring15. A mark B. note C. shape D. hole16. A Plan B. Watch C. Head D. Follow17. A happily B. politely C. nervously D. seriously18. A worry B. mistake C. trouble D. question19. A famous B. colourful C. necessary D. comfortable20. A like B. serve C. respect D. believe13.A 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C【朝阳一模】When I wasabout 12yearsold, I really wanted a newbike!I toldmy parentsmy birthday wish.butI knewthere waslittle hope becausemyfamilycould13havethatmoney.Onmy birthday my parentstoldme they hadmy14 outsidein the back yard.AtonceI15 outto the yard.Therewasmy bike,butitwas n’t the bikethatI thoughtitwould be. This one waspink,oldandwornwith age. Itwas sodisappointing !IthoughtI16 myparents’ feelings becauseI could seethe disappointment on theirfaces andI was surethey could seeiton mine. I got on the oldbikeand rodeit, feeling17 thatI had mademyparentsfeelthisway.SoI put on a smile,rode asfastasI could and did n’tl ook hack.As timewentby,I beganto18 my parentsgavemesomethingmuchmorethan justa rusty(生锈的)oldbike.Theygavemea lifelesson about19 .Whenyou givesomething outoflove,itdoesn’tm atterwhatitisinfact. I liketo rememberthis story becausegivinga giftisnot aboutmoney. it'sabouthow muchloveyou can20 fromit. Doremember, agift thatcosts twodollarsisn’ta ny lessvaluablethan one thatcosts one hundreddollars,orevenmore.13. A. hardly B. quickly C. slowly D. happily14. A. guitar B. card C. cake D. gift15. A. moved B. rushed C. walked D. stepped16. A. liked B. hated C. hurt D. thanked17. A. surprised B. proud C. excited D. bad18. A. complain B. consider C. understand D. notice19. A. love B. money C. friendship D. knowledge20. A. smell B. feel C. hear D. touch二、完形填空（共16分，每小题2分）13.A 14.D 15.B 16. C 17.D 18.C 19. A 20.BMother's DayWhen I was in the third grade, Mother’s Day came around much too quickly; I found myself empty-handed with nothing to give my 13 on her special day. So I was 14 when an announcement over the loud speaker said that one of the older graders would be selling pins that said “No.1 Mom”. It may not sound like much, but to an 8-year-old, it’s perfect.So each day I told myself that the following day I would 15 the money to buy the pin, but I always forgot. And I was very disappointed when the principal and a few of the older kids selling pins came into my classroom and announced that it was the 16 day to buy them.I was always afraid of my principal. If you stepped out of line, she was quick to set you straight. On this day, however, my principal was in a good mood. And she must have heard me tell my classmates I’d forgotten my 17 again. I wasn’t 18 , but she knew I really wanted to buy a pin.After she left, I got called to her office. I’d never been there – ever – so I was terrified. When I arrived, she told me to come to her desk, and she pulled out the pin I’d had my eye on for 19 . “The kids gave me this to give to my mother,” she began, “but my mom passed away, so I want you to have it.”Taking the pin, I didn’t kn ow what to say. I probably thanked her. I proudly presented this free luxury to my mother.I don’t know if my mom still has the pin, and I don’t know if the principal remembers giving it to me. But I will never forget that act of 20 from someone I’d never expected it from.13. A. mother B. classmate C. principal D. friend14. A. bored B. interested C. excited D. surprised15. A. borrow B. bring C. collect D. save16. A. exact B. big C. best D. last17. A. schoolbag B. homework C. money D. book18. A. crying B. studying C. talking D. playing19. A. years B. days C. hours D. months20. A. happiness B. patience C. support D. kindness13. A 14. C 15. B 16.D 17.C 18. A 19.B 20. DA little holiday magicChristmas Eve has always been my favorite day of the year. December 24,2010, I decidedTo 13 a little last-minute shopping before joining my family at my mother's.I bought a large basket of cheeses and a bottle of wine. On my way down, the elevator（电梯）stopped at the third floor. where everybody but an older couple and me got off--and where A tall, handsome man 14 ．We started down again; then suddenly the elevator stopped. We were stuck--on Christmas Eve!15 there was a phone. arid the old man called someone in maintenance（维修）,who told us that we had to be in for a 1ong wait.At that point. We--the older couple, Mr. and Mrs. Philips; John, the handsome man; arid I--sat down on the floor and began 16 Christmas memories. An hour passed, then two; we found ourselves so involved in the conversation that we forgot we were stuck. I shared my basket of cheeses and wine with them. I didn't realize at the time we were creating another special Christmas 17 ．After five hours, the elevator finally moved .When the doors opened, the worried store manager was surprised to find us in such 18 spirits, Saying our good-byes, the four of us exchanged addresses and promised to send holiday greeting to each other in the years to come.I got to my mother's for our traditional family Christmas--a bit late，19 I got there.Christmas evening I returned to my apartment. Waiting for me was a single red rose and a message: I really miss the cheese basket. Job. At the bottom was his phone number…John and I were married the following Christmas Eve. And we are 20 exchanging Christmas greetings with Mr. and Mrs. Phillips. And I still wake up every Christmas Eve Morning filled with excitement at the magic of the day.13.A. make B. do C. show D. accept1 4. A. got up B. got down C. got off D. got on15. A. Sadly B. Proudly C. Luckily D. Strangely16. A. sharing B. losing C. comparing D. studying17. A. accident B. game C. record D. memory18. A. high B. low C. common D. true19. A. so B. but C. or D. because20. A. even B. already C. still D. yet13-20 BDCADABC。
(完整版)2018北京中考英语解析
2018 年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名：__________ 准考证号: ______________ 考场号: _____ 座位号: ____考生须知1. 本试卷共10 页，共五道大题，39 道小题，满分60 分，考试时间90 分钟。
2. 在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。
3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。
在试卷上作答无效。
4. 在答题卡上，选择题用2B 铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹铅字笔作答。
5. 考试结束，请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
知识运用（共14 分）（2018 •北京中考）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、 D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. （2018 •北京中考）My brother and I like football. ____ play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. YouC【解析】考查人称代词辨析。
空处代指My brother and I两人，所以用人称代词we。
故选C。
2. （2018 •北京中考）Happy birthday, Peter! Here ' a gift ____ you.A. forB. inC.withD.fromA【解析】考查介词辨析。
根据句意判断：Peter,生日快乐！这是送你的一份礼物。
表示“为了；给”用介词for。
故选A o3. （2018 •北京中考）一___ do you usually go to school, Mary?—By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. WhyB【解析】考查疑问副词辨析。
答语表示方式，提问用副词How。
故选B。
4. （2018 •北京中考）Ma ny people like pan das ___ they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. becauseD【解析】考查连词辨析。
北京市2018年中考英语真题试卷(word版,含解析)
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试英语试卷姓名准考证号考场号座位号知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.A. IB. TheyC. WeD. You2. Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.A. forB. inC. withD. from3. ——do you usually go to school, Mary?——By bike.A. WhenB. HowC. WhereD. Why4. Many people like pandas they are cute.A. thoughB. ifC. whileD. because5. I go now, or I'll miss my train.A. canB. mightC. mustD. could6. Tony is of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A. youngB. youngerC. youngestD. the youngest7. Bill likes reading. He picture books with his dad every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8. ——Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?——I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch9. David a tennis player,He to play tennis when he was six years o1d.A. beginsB. will beginC. beganD. has begun10. ——Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?——Yes,he is.He history for nearly 20 years.A. teachesB. has taughtC. is teachingD. will teach11. A new international airport in the city next year.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. ——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when Mr.Smith leftB. when Mr.Smith wi11 leaveC. when did Mr.Smith leaveD. when will Mr.Smith leave二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
2018年北京顺义区初三一模英语试卷详解
2018年北京顺义区初三⼀模英语试卷(详解)⼀、单选2. A.on B.in C.at D.for【答案】【解析】The meeting will begin 4:30 this afternoon. Don't forget it.C考查介词。
根据空后4:30 this afternoon ，可知具体到了某⼀时刻，需⽤介词at 。
故答案选C 。
3. A.or B.and C.so D.but【答案】【解析】I'd like to go with you, I'm too busy.D考查连词。
句意：我想跟你⼀起⾛，但是我真的太忙了。
根据句意可知前后表示转折关系，选but 。
故答案选D 。
4. A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How soon【答案】— is it from your home to the school?—About ten minutes' walk.A1.A.themB.herD.him【答案】【解析】Tomorrow is my mother's birthday and I'd like to buy some flowers.B 考查代词。
句意：明天是我妈妈的⽣⽇，我想给她买⼀些花。
空处指代 "mymother" ，且动词后接宾格形式，she 的宾格形式为her 。
故答案选B 。
⽅法⼆：考查疑问副词。
根据答句：⼤约10分钟的步⾏。
可知问句是对距离远近进⾏询问，选how far 。
故答案选A 。
根据About ten minutes' walk. 可以知道问句是询问多远，how far ，多远；how long ，多久；how often ，多久⼀次；how soon ，多快；故选A 。
5. A.good B.better C.best D.the best【答案】【解析】—Which do you like , tea or coffee?—A cup of tea, please.B考查形容词原级、⽐较级和最⾼级。
2018年朝阳区高考一模英语试卷整体评析
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