江苏省2021届高三上学期最新英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题
七选五专题江苏省常州市2021届高三上学期期中检测英语试卷第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多于选项。
Look inward for better career advice Sometimes we turn to others for advice on major career decisions. 36 Warren Buffet's father discouraged him from entering the securities(证券）business.Walt Disney' s brother and wife both tried to talk him out of making Snow Wnite.Why does so much career advice end up being misguided? 37 We often listen to the wrong sources. I've watched many students rely on their parents and grandparents for guidance, forgetting that they were raised in an area when it was common to spend an entire career in one organization.What about going to people who are qualified to give advice? 38 Advisers often focus too heavily on their personal preferences and experiences rather than take our perspective(视角）。
At some point,you have probably noticed that you're wiser when giving advice to others thanyou are in making decisions for yourself. You're not alone. It often happens because we have more distance from other people's problems than our own. 39 Sure enough, psychologists find that our reasoning becomes wiser when we think about our own problems from a third-person perspective.Advising others doesn't just help us make better decisions, but it also leaves us more motivated to follow through.In one experiment, it was expected people were more motivated when receiving than giving advice. 40 It was people who gave advice who became more motivated.If you want to get better career advice, you can start by reflecting on what you would tell someone else with a similar question. Listen to the advice you give to others. It's usually theadvice you need to take yourself.And it might be the best way to motivate yourself, too.A.However,sometimes we make decisions depending on ourselves.B.But the opposite was true.C.But they may direct us in the wrong direction.D.It's no guarantee that they will know what's right for us.E.But it was easier said than done.F. The problem may start with who we approach for advice.G.The lesson here is that one of the most effective ways to get better advice is to give it.7选5阅读36-40 CFDGB7选5阅读答案：36-40 CFDGB本文分析了我们在征求别人意见时候的利与弊以及背后的原因分析。
另外一个是我们很有可能擅长于给他人建议而非给自己的问题建议。
第36题 C 这里是代词指代，they 代指的是others，后面举了巴菲特和迪士尼的例子，来论证来自他人的建议往往是错误的。
第37题 F 的关键单词在于who，能够与后文的parents与grandparents形成呼应。
第38题 D 里面的they will know what is right for us刚刚呼应原文的their personal preferences and experiences rather than our perspectives。
第39题G 这里的关键词是get 与give的问题，这2个单词在这个句群中反复出现。
第40题 B 这里要取得一个相反的效果，就是给建议的人往往觉得动力十足，而非得到建议的人。
江苏省无锡市2021届上学期高三期中调研英语第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Have you ever had someone tell you “If you eat before bed, you are more likely to get fat?”36 This belief originated when researchers found the relation between individuals snacking late at night and having a BMI that categorizes them as obese（肥胖的）.Is eating late at night, especially after 8 pm, really going to make you gain weight? One theory is that your metabolism（新陈代谢）slows down when you are asleep. 37 Thus the calories you eat right before bed would not be burned off as much as they would be while you’re awake.Although the science seems pretty sound，recent studies have shown that metabolism changes very little, if at all, while you are asleep. 38 The heart is still beating, lungs are still working, and the brain is still very active. All of these actions take energy, meaning while we are asleep, we are still burning calories.39 As we know, one physiological effect of insulin（胰岛素）is storing fat. Food being consumed late at night will more likely be stored away due to the higher levels of insulin present in the blood system. However, insulin levels at night are shown to be no different than insulin levels during mid-day. If it is true that eating with high insulin levels causes you to gain weight, anyone eating anytime after the morning will become fat.So how come individuals have higher BMIs when they snack at night? It is simply a result of eating too many calories. Snacks that individuals tend to eat during the night are usually high in sugar and calories, such as ice cream, candy, potato chips and soft drinks. Put simply, if you eat more calories than you burn, regardless of the time of the day, you will gain weight. 40A. With a slow metabolism, few calories are being burned.B. While asleep, your body still functions in many ways.C. All living matter undergoes a process of metabolism.D. The time these snacks are consumed does not matter.E. Without ever questioning it, people quickly assume this to be true.F. Besides, insulin levels are dramatically lower in the morning than at night.G. Another theory is that late night snacking leads to rising insulin levels.第二节（共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)36-40 EABGD江苏省徐州市2021届第一学期高三年级期中抽测英语试卷第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）We have some ways to make it easier to get motivated now and then. But what about maintaining motivation over the long-run? 36Imagine you are playing tennis. If you try to play a serious match against a four-year-old, you will quickly become bored. The match is too easy. if you try to play a serious match against a professional tennis player like Serena Williams, you will find yourself losing motivation for a different reason. 37Compare these experiences to playing tennis against someone who is your equal. As the game progresses, you win a few points and you lose a few points. 38 Your focus narrows and you find yourself fully absorbed in the task at hand. The challenge you are facing is ＂just manageable." Victory is not guaranteed, but it is possible. Tasks like these, science has found, are the most likely to keep us motivated in the long term.Human beings love challenges, but only if they are within the most suitable zone of difficulty. 39 Tasks that are significantly beyond your current abilities are discouraging.But tasks that are right on the border of success and failure are unbelievably motivating to our human brains. We want nothing more than to master a skill just beyond our current horizon.40 The Goldilocks Rule states that humans experience peak motivation when working on tasks that are right on the edge of their current abilities. Not too hard. Not too easy. Just right. Applying this rule, you are sure to maintain long-term motivation.A. The match is too difficult.B. How can you stay motivated for good?C.How can you manage to carry out a task?D. We can call this phenomenon The Goldilocks Rule.E.We can use The Goldilocks Rule to complete tasks.F. Tasks that are significantly below your current abilities are boring.G. You have a chance of winning the match,but only if you really try.7选5阅读36-40 BAGFD7选5阅读答案：36-40 BAGFD这篇文章介绍了一种效应，即人们只有面对和自己能力相近的难度的事情才会产生最强大的动机，难度过高过低都没有足够的动机。
江苏省高三上学期期初英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题
七选五专题南京根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
How will we keep astronauts entertained?The lucky residents of the International Space Station pull 12-hour shifts,including two and a half hours of gym time and six and a half hours of lab work,among other duties.36 If the timing's right,they call home to catch up.They watch their favorite football games.NASA has sent up playthings like guitars,keyboards,as well as a chess.Staying entertained is vital because when you're on long space flights,feeling bored can be dangerous.37 Breaking a tool is a lot more worrying when you're trying to keep a spaceship on course.Not only does playtime keep operations smooth,it also helps Americans relate to their high-flying heroes.38 Maintaining(维持）a constant long-distance signal will be tough.But when bandwidth(带宽）allows,Houston could beam up TV series for binge-watching(疯狂追剧）.The agency is also looking into virtual reality so space travelers can spend an afternoon at the beach.What will the people we send to space do for fun decades from now?"39" Picano replies.For a glimpse,look to the South Pole's McMurdo Research Station,which once had a bowling alley(保龄球道）and now features a wine and coffee bar.40 “If you send soldiers or scientists to small and enclosed environments,they will find ways to play.It never ceases to amaze me.”A.Boy,I have no idea.B.It may lead to performance errors..C.It can enable astronaut to accomplish their tasks.D.As a species we can always come up with new ideas.E. We encourage contributions focused on individual needs.F.They sleep eight hours,leaving another four for doing nothing.G.But astronauts might not always have that solid link to Earth.7选5阅读答案：36-40 FBGAD本文围绕宇航员的娱乐活动展开，呈现了它的方式内容、阐述了它的重要性、展望了它的前景、诠释了它的必然性。
江苏省部分地区2021届高三5月英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题
江苏省部分地区2021届高三5月英语试卷精选汇编七选五专题2021届江苏省苏锡常镇四高三下学期5月教学情况调研（二）英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Rushing to work,watching the stock(股票）market drop daily,working long into the night on a project,all of these situations can build up stress. Stress in such situations means pressure,conflict,loss of control,and uncertainty.These feelings can lead to a variety of problems.36What is stress? Stress is your body's physical and psychological response to anything you regard as overpowering.This may be viewed as a result of life's demands,and your lack of resources to meet them.37 This additional energy cannot be destroyed. If not used,it creates an imbalance within your system. Somehow the energy must be channeled into responses to regain a balance.38 Without some stress you would lose your energy for living.You will do well on certain amounts; but too much or too little stress will limit your effectiveness.Ideally, you find your best level of stress-the balance at which you are most motivated.39 It can make you spend your efforts on not being unhappy, rather than on being happy.You can become negatively influenced in your attitudes and feelings about your life more easily.In addition, medical research estimates as much as 90 percent of illness and disease is stress-related.40 High blood pressure and heart disease have been linked to stress factors.Most health professionals agree stress can be a contributing factor in making existing medical problems worse.A.These different attitudes influence a person's reaction to stressful situations.B.That is why stress has such an ugly ring.C.Stress is a natural part of your life.D.In each person's life there are uncertainties.E.When stressed,your body creates extra energy to protect itself.F.Stress can have a bad effect on your physical functioning and bodily processes.G. Too much stress influences your daily life.7选5阅读答案：36-40 BECGF这篇七选五文章是一篇说明文，介绍了压力产生的原因、适当的压力的作用和不当的压力所带来的不良影响和后果，甚至导致身体疾病。
2021届 高三英语江苏省全真模拟七选五汇编答案详解
2021年高三英语江苏省全真模拟七选五汇编2021年高三英语江苏省全真模拟1阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A popular Yale University psychology course now available for free online. I decided to see what it was all about. ___36___ After taking the course, I’m convinced that anyone who adopts and practices the strategies provided can truly become happier.Reconnecting with a friend can boost happiness, but so can a meaningful encounter with a stranger. One of the most complex things we can engage with is another person’s mind. ___37___In fact, many studies have found that the more you use social media, the less happy you are. This is because social media—especially picture-heavy platforms—present things others have that you don’t, making you want more and appreciate less.___38___However, varying your approach is key. If you perform the same act of kindness over and over, it may begin to feel like an obligation or a boring task. The reactions you got made you feel better about yourselves. Kindness brings other happiness benefits, too. Helping others takes the focus away from our own worries and problems, which can boost happiness. And being generous won’t increase levels of the stress hormone cortisol. Perhaps surprisingly, kindness improves overall physical health.Taking exercise causes hormonal changes in the body that make you feel good and help interrupt negative thoughts. Clinically depressed people who exercised regularly improved just as much as those who took antidepressants.___39___But anecdotally, most people who exercise will tell you they feel better.Shortchanging your sleep can make you bad-tempered.___40___A lot of people know that sleep is good but some are forced to sacrifice sleep because they have other things taking up their time.A. I was curious to see what the course was recommending.B V olunteering to help someone can make you happier than doing self-centered things.C. Getting enough shut-eye can boost your mood.D. Ways of our minds trick us into being less happy.E. After all, I’ve been writing about happiness for years.F. Online friends don’t count.G. Getting out of a depression is not exactly the same as happiness.【答案】36. E 37. F 38. B 39. G 40. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。
江苏省2021届高三英语考前押题试卷精选汇编：七选五专题
江苏省2021届高三英语考前押题试卷精选汇编七选五专题江苏省扬州市2021届高三考前调研测试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s not easy to know how to help our animals, considering they can’t talk--and don’t always listen. 36When looking for a new pet, where do you start?Buying pets online is risky because you have no idea about their upbringing or health. Consider adopting from a shelter, as you will be helping pets in need. If you go to a breeder(饲养员), aim to see any animal in person and in the place where they were born, better with their mothers. 37 How can you be sure the pet you pick will be the right fit?You need to spend plenty of time with your pet or he may become lonely or bored and develop problem behaviors such as chewing and barking. 38 Some humans want an energetic dog to take jogging, while others want a lapdog to watch TV with. Take the time to find the right animal for your lifestyle.How can you get him to do what you need him to?39 So it is necessary to invest time and communicate with him. Contrary to popular belief, you can teach an old dog new tricks, so if you have an older guy, it’s still worth the effort. But the earlier you start, the more likely you are to achieve results.40Elderly dogs are less able to cope with extreme temperatures. Keep them cool on hot days and away from drafts on cold ones. Place pieces of carpet or bedding where your dog rests to help him rise from slippery floors. Make sure to check claws, which may not wear down sufficiently with reduced activity.A. Energy level is also important.B. A dog’s intelligence can be increased through education and training.C. Here we share how to choose pets and keep them happy and healthy.D. How can you help your pets live better as they age?E. Be prepared to wait and possibly travel to find the perfect companion.F.Therefore, it’s important for us to choose a pet full of love and energy.G. So is it possible for us to get along well with our pets?36-40 CEABD江苏省2021年高考英语重难点押题金卷1第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届江苏省常州市高三英语七选五和语法填空训练(有答案)
七选五1.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you're looking to maximize the amount of fat burned in your next workout, think about having a coffee half an hour before you get started. 1Researchers found that 3 milligrams of caffeine per kilogram of body weight can raise the rate of fat burning during aerobic exercise. 2 The coffee dose was shown to increase maximal fat oxidation rate （MFO，脂肪氧化率）by an average of10.7percent in the morning and 29 percent in the afternoon.The recommendation to exercise on an empty stomach in the morning to increase fat oxidation is common. 3 It i still unknown whether this increase is due to exercising in the morning or due to going without food for a longer period of time.4 Caffeine is often associated with improved athletic performance, though the science behind this link isn't as comprehensive as it could be. In later cycling tests after the caffeine had been given, the fat-burning capability of the body was measured, showing the impact that caffeine had made on MFO.Maximum oxygen uptake was also raised,as was the intensity of exercise.The results of the study showed that acute caffeine intake 30 minutes before performing an aerobic exercise test increased MFO during exercise regardless of the time of day. 5 Overall,these results suggest that a combination of acute caffeine intake and exercise at moderate intensity in the afternoon provides the best scenario （方案）for individuals seeking to increase whole-body fat oxidation during aerobic exercise.A.It is based on results gathered from 15 male volunteers.B. However, this recommendation may lack a scientific basis.C.Evidence is mounting that morning exercise is good for your health。
13-21高考英语七选五真题汇编-含答案
The place wasn’t entirely authentic, though. Unlike a normal Parisian apartment, the plumbing (水管) worked.37Our building even had a tiny lift with a female voice that said, “Ouverture des portes,” in perfect French. That is the only French phrase I mastered, and it’s a shame I don’t have much use for it.
· If you decide that you need to read the whole book, decide how much you can read at a time. 39_______A history book which may contain the facts in story form will be easier to read than one dealing with scientific subjects. In the former case you may be able to read a chapter. In the latter you may only be able to read one page.
江苏省部分名校2021届高三考前英语模拟试卷分类汇编：七选五专题
江苏省部分名校2021届高三考前英语模拟试卷分类汇编七选五专题2021届江苏省扬州中学高三考前热身试题英语试卷第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you always concern yourself with your kid’s play dates? Do you send them upstairs to get changed? 36 Put that red pen back in your purse, because micromanaging your kids is likely to do more harm than good.Micromanaging or over-parenting comes in many forms. However it presents itself, it can give children the impression that parents don’t have confidence in them, an d this can lead to problems. Kids who are micromanaged could also grow used to an unearned level of success, which may do harm to their attitude towards work and life. Parents who micromanage their kids sometimes struggle with a sense of control. 37So what should parents do? For modern parents, it can be a balance between healthy involvement in your kid's life and micromanaging. It can be especially difficult to know where the line is when it comes to the internet. We live in a digital age. 38 To help you walk that fine line, parents should be frank about it. If they're hiding their phone or acting secretively, a slightly different conversation about the health of their online activity might be needed.Breaking a micromanaging habit isn't easy. 39 You could relax your grip in fairly inconsequential areas, like letting your child decide what clothes to wear. The plus side is that if you back off about little things, your words might carry more weight when it comes to the big things.40 Therefore, you can let your children succeed, fail, and figure out life on their own.A. But like any bad habit, start small.B. Do you start small talks with your kids?C. Micromanaging can be a sign of anxiety in them.D. Do you stay with them while they're doing homework?E. You can also form a healthier relationship with your kids.F. Keep your eyes open for the changes in your kids' behavior.G. It's important for parents to care about their kids' activity online.36-40 DCGAE2021届江苏省盐城中学高三下学期全真模拟英语试卷第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省部分名校2021届高三英语4月模拟试卷精选汇编 七选五专题(含解析)
江苏省部分名校2021届高三英语4月模拟试卷精选汇编七选五专题江苏省盐城中学2021届高三下学期四月质量检测英语试题第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
We automatically assume that as adults, we’re wiser than when we were children. However, actually we can learn a lot from our childhood self. For example, we can learn to develop optimism about the future. Do you remember how excited you used to be just before Christmas? ___16___ Reintroduce that childlike wonder into our daily experiences.We can learn to dream big and imagine the impossible. How often have you heard a child say something like “One day, I’m going to be an astronaut”? Our adult minds immediately laugh at this idea and think about all the logical reasons as to why this might never happen. ___17___ We minimize our chances of attaining what we dream about. It is okay to dream big just as our childhood self did.___18___ Our childhood self looked at possibilities and believed we could achieve them successfully. If we wanted to build a tree house, we’d go about thinking about how to make it happen instead of focusing on all the reasons it might not happen. In this way we can fill our life with possibilities rather than regrets.We can learn to be playful and silly sometimes, ___19___ Children spend a large amount of time escaping from reality to mess about and have fun. Make time for your childhood self to come out and play. Run around the garden, wear a silly hat or spend time laughing. ___20___.A. Don’t imagine things could go wrong.B. We can learn to hold a “can do” a ttitude.C. That feeling of great joy is hard to beat.D. Most children tend to think in a positive way.E. All of these activities can make us feel happy and alive.F. We employ self-limiting beliefs without even realizing it.G All work and no play makes a person very dull and upset.【答案】16. C 17. F 18. B 19. G 20. E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。
江苏省部分学校2021届高三4月英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题部分详解
江苏省部分学校2021届高三4月联考英语试卷精选汇编七选五专题江苏省2021届高三4月第三次百校联考英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
The year 2020 marks the beginning of the decade of the yold, or the “young old”，as the Japanese call people aged between 65 and 75, who continue to work and stay socially engaged. 36 . The yold are more numerous, healthier and wealthier than previous generations of seniors.37 Of the 3.7 years of increased life expectancy(预期寿命）in rich countries between 2000 and 2015, says the WHO, 3. 2 years were enjoyed in good health. Working is one of the factors that are helping people stay healthy longer. A German study found that people who remain at work after the normal retirement age manage to slow the cognitive (认知的）decline. The yold are also better off, while the wealth of all other age groups declined.The yold are not just any group of old people They are challenging the traditional expectations of the retired as who are wearing indoor shoes and look after the grandchildren. 38 They become one of the fastest rowing group for airline business. They spend much more, when taking a foreign holiday, than young adults. So they are vital to the Tourism industry. They are also changing education and finance Because of the importance of pensions,the yold are transforming insurance companies from passive distributors of fired an nuities (年金)to financial service providers for customers who want to manage their pension pots more actively.39 They find that older workers have, if anything,slightly above-average productivity and that teams of workers from multiple generations are the most productive of all.Societies should be better off because public spending on health and pensions should be lower than expected, as people work longer and need less medical care.Today,some big things will have to change, under pressure from the yold themselves. The most important is public attitudes towards older people and in particular the expectation that 60-somethings ought to quietly retire into the background. 40 The yold will demand that companies become more age-friendly and,in the process,help change attitudes towards aging itself.A. Healthy yold people will require great changes in health spending.B.Many companies discriminate against older workers by offering training only to younger ones.C.The rise of the yold will definitely be a blessing to both culture and economy.D.Health worsens with age,but the yold are resisting the decline better than most.E.Many bosses think productivity falls with age,but studies in Germany suggest otherwise.F. That will disturb consumers, service and financial markets.G. The yold,in their new appearance as the young old, are expected to change the world.7选5阅读答案：36-40 GDFEB这篇文章从日本老龄化社会出发，描述了yold群体日渐成为社会生产力和消费力的现象。
2021届 高三英语江苏省全真模拟七选五汇编答案详解
2021年高三英语江苏省全真模拟七选五汇编2021年高三英语江苏省全真模拟1阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
A popular Yale University psychology course now available for free online. I decided to see what it was all about. ___36___ After taking the course, I’m convinced that anyone who adopts and practices the strategies provided can truly become happier.Reconnecting with a friend can boost happiness, but so can a meaningful encounter with a stranger. One of the most complex things we can engage with is another person’s mind. ___37___In fact, many studies have found that the more you use social media, the less happy you are. This is because social media—especially picture-heavy platforms—present things others have that you don’t, making you want more and appreciate less.___38___However, varying your approach is key. If you perform the same act of kindness over and over, it may begin to feel like an obligation or a boring task. The reactions you got made you feel better about yourselves. Kindness brings other happiness benefits, too. Helping others takes the focus away from our own worries and problems, which can boost happiness. And being generous won’t increase levels of the stress hormone cortisol. Perhaps surprisingly, kindness improves overall physical health.Taking exercise causes hormonal changes in the body that make you feel good and help interrupt negative thoughts. Clinically depressed people who exercised regularly improved just as much as those who took antidepressants.___39___But anecdotally, most people who exercise will tell you they feel better.Shortchanging your sleep can make you bad-tempered.___40___A lot of people know that sleep is good but some are forced to sacrifice sleep because they have other things taking up their time.A. I was curious to see what the course was recommending.B V olunteering to help someone can make you happier than doing self-centered things.C. Getting enough shut-eye can boost your mood.D. Ways of our minds trick us into being less happy.E. After all, I’ve been writing about happiness for years.F. Online friends don’t count.G. Getting out of a depression is not exactly the same as happiness.【答案】36. E 37. F 38. B 39. G 40. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。