江苏省南京市建邺区2020-2021八年级英语期中试卷(word版,含解析)
【新城英语】2020 八上期中考试试卷一、听力部分（共15 小题；每小题1 分，计15 分）略二、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.--- Confucius Institute (孔子学院) was set up in many other countries.--- Yes, Chinese is spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A. hardlyB. widelyC. neverD. seldom22.--- The 55-kilometer HZMB (港珠澳大桥) opened to the public on Oct. 24th. 2018.--- It is cross-sea bridge in the world, linking Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macao.A. longB. longerC. longestD. the longest23.Just be , you can’t lose your weight in a day.A. carefulB. patientC. honestD. brave24.to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. TryB. To tryC. TryingD. Tired25.--- Alex is planning to climb the mountain, without even using a rope.--- What? I have never heard of idea before.A. the crazierB. a crazierC. a craziestD. the craziest26.--- Two female scientists shared the Nobel Prize in Chemistry (诺贝尔化学奖) this year.--- Wow, women are playing more and more important roles in the world now.A. itB. theyC. itselfD. themselves27.Now in China, more and more people are willing to use Huawei’s productsforeign ones.A. because ofB. together withC. such asD. instead of28.--- This room is too small. I’d like to ask for .--- Sure. We have enough rooms here.A. anotherB. the otherC. oneD. it29.--- Is there in today’s m orning news on CCTV-1?--- Yes, President Xi gave a speech on War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (抗美援朝) October 23, 2020.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in30.It’s very cold here.You’d better your coat.A. put awayB. not put onC. not take offD. take off31.I want with young people from all the world.A. make friends; overB. make friend; inC. to make friends; ofD. to make friends; over32.We must do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.A. keepB. keptC. to keepD. keepingyou are, the33.Read every sentence carefully. The moremistakes you’ll make.A. careful; fewerB. careful; lessC. carefully; fewerD. carefully; less34.We can add -f u l t o s ome nouns to form adjectives. Which of the following is NOT available?A. meaningfulB. sleepfulC. tastefulD. cheerful35.--- Can you help clean the window?--- .A. I’d like thatB. Sure, go headC. Sorry, but I have to meet my uncleD. It’s none of my business三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sam and his friend Bob, both 5, entered a painting competition. Bob won! Sam felt blue and left 36 .As soon as Sam 37 home, he told Papa, “I worked hard on my picture. I made it the best I could. I wanted to win.”“You did work hard,” said Papa. “38 is a fine picture. I’ll hang it in my office.” Mama gave Sam a hug and said, “I hope you congratulated Bob.”Sam shook his head, “Bob was too busy getting his photo taken.” Then he went to his room. He sulked (生闷气). He didn’t feel like doing anything. So me time later, he got very 39 . He wondered what Bob was doing. He remembered the fun they had, painting their pictures together.He decided to do something, 40 he took out some paper and his painting set. He painted another picture, one 41 a ship in it. He knew Bob loved ships.Under the ship, he printed in big red 42 : C-O-N-G-R-A-T-U-L-A-T-I-O-N-S!That was the biggest word he knew.That afternoon, Sam walked to Bob’s house and gave Bob the 43 .“Thanks,” said Bob. “I love ships.What’s the44 word?”“Congratulations.” said Sam.“Wow! Thanks again,” said Bob. “This is much better than getting my photo taken.”And happily they went to ride bikes together.Friendship is much better than 45 , isn’t it?36. A. late B. alone C. luckily D. loudly37. A. stayed B. missed C. got D. left38.A. Mine39.A. hungry B. YoursB. afraidC. HisC. happyD. HersD. bored40. A. so B. or C. but D. although41. A. under B. above C. without D. with42. A. letters B. words C. sentences D. languages43. A. pen B. picture C. map D. bike44. A. black B. small C. big D. white45. A. losing B. winning C. riding D. painting四、阅读理解（共10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面三篇材料，根据内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选顶中选择最佳选项。
AThanks to the ancient Silk Road, the lands of Italy and China have been connected for more than 2,000 years. Tourists from China and every corner of the world come to visit Italy every year. Here are four famous cities of Italy.Rome Coliseum and of course, art in Europe. It is the perfect combination (classical. When one walks around the city, one can see many museums. Of course, Rome is also considered as the fashion center of the world now.wonder of the modern world.Pisa is a small city. It is famous forthe leaning tower of Pisa. If you thinkyou may just be wrong. This city hasknown for its universities because theLeaning TowerDavid provinces around Italy. Shopping here, you’ll find David, the most famous statue ( Michelangelo, If you are planning to spend a couple of days in Florence, you likely will not want to lose the opportunity to see and enjoy Arnulfo Tower, it will be open on Sunday and Monday from 9 to 6 pm. (closed in case of rain).Venice is a city over a hundredInteresting places of the city by walksexhibitions, film festivals and famousGondolas46.According to the passage, is considered as a fashion center of the worldnow.A. RomeB. PisaC. FlorenceD. Venice47.Pisa is also famous for its besides leaning towers.A. universitiesB. art exhibitionsC. film festivalsD. museums48.We can visit Arnulfo Tower .A. at 8 a.m. on SundayB. at 9 a.m. on TuesdayC. at 9 p.m. on SundayD. at 10 a.m. on MondayBWhat does it take to graduate ( 毕业) from university? Some papers or high scores in exams? Well, these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University.According to a new rule of the university, students must prove (证明) themselves in the swimming pool. They need to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters, and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course during their school years. By the time they graduate, they will have known how to swim, or they can’t graduate with their bachelor’ degrees (学士学位).The news made waves in Chinese social media (媒体). Some people said a necessary skill, can save lives, and they also believed that the rule would helpimprove students’ health. However, others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inland cities (内陆城市) to be able to swim.In fact, this is not a new rule. Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in 1919, but later gave it up because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school.A nyway, it is still good news that Chinese students’ health has become more and more valued. Why not just take this chance to learn one more life-saving ability? 49.According to the passage, what does it take for a student to graduate from Tsinghua University?A. Some papers.B. High scores in exams.C. Passing a swimming test.D. All of the above.50.The underlined phrase “made waves” in Paragraph 3 most probably means .A. caused a hot discussionB. spread (传播) widelyC. made a requirementD. surprised51.What is the passage mainly about?A.Different people hold different opinions about a new rule.B.Tsinghua University has made a new rule of graduation.C.Chinese students’ health should be more and more valued.D.There is a new chance to learn another life-saving ability.C“Made in China” is having its moment now --- and it’s a fashionable one.The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands (品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New YorkFashion Week in Septem ber, 2018. They showed their new designs --- sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers’ eye by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.”Maybe it is because China’s young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don’t show much interest in western culture any more.“Today’s young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements (元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.“In fact, many stars in the Wes t are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.“We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China’ with ‘Designed in China’.”52.The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were .A.coats and scarves in Chinese redB.sweaters and jackets with English wordsC.coats and scarves with American symbolsD.sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters53.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refers to .A.Today’s young people in ChinaB.The workers in Jin Qu’s shopC.Some famous stars in the WestD.Directors of some Chinese companies54.What can be the best title for the passage?A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in ChinaC. Chinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China55.The passage above may be taken from a(n) .A. newspaperB. guidebookC. novelD. ad五、词汇运用（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）A)根据句意，用括号中所给汉语或英文释义填写所缺单词。
江苏省徐州市区2020-2021学年八年级第一学期英语期中检测(有答案)
2020-2021学年度第一学期期中检测八年级英语试题(全卷共140分，考试时间90分钟)一、听力略二、选择填空（每小题1分，共15分）从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Annie often helps me my Maths after school.A. withB. byC. onD.for22.Which of the following words has the same meaning as”garden “?A. lorryB. soccerC.yardD.store23.Nick really has a good of humor. He is so funny.A. senseB. feeling C ability D.idea24. ---Mum, Sally and I will go on a picnic this Saturday.---Enjoy , my girls!A.yourselfB.herselfC.myselfD.yourselves25. During the time we painted the bedroom, lots of things .A. couldn't waitB. went wrongC.made a mistakeD.kept it secret26. --- Did Joanna win the competition?---Yes, no one did as____as her.A. goodB. wellC.betterD.best27. ---How did you make the model train? It's perfect!---I just followed the .A. instructionsB. inventionsC. invitationsrmation28. 一Which season lasts in Xuzhou?—Autumn. It seems happy times are always short.A. longerB. the longestC. shorterD.the shortest29. Many people think can help remember the new words quickly.A. family treeB. world mapC. dictionaryD.vocabulary tree30. Almost all Chinese kids are Journey to the West.A. worried aboutB. crazy aboutC. afraid ofD.famous for31. — Dad, could you help me a new shelf on the wall?—Of course, dear. I’m coming.A. put upB. put inC. put onD.put off32. ! The bus is coming towards you.A. Go onB. Take careC. Come onD. Look after33. — Tom, would you please turn off the TV? Your little sister is sleeping.—- , mum.A. Yes, I knowB. OK, I knowC.Sorry,I won’tD.Sorry, I will34. — What is your brother like?—.A. He likes watching TVB.He is 16 years oldC.He is very helpful and friendlyD. He is a worker in a factory35. —-Shall we go to Jiawang to visit Pan'an Lake Wetland Park this weekend?—- . It's said there will be big song and dance shows in the evening.A. Why not?B. I’m not sure.C. Is that true?D. That’s all right.三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
英语_2020-2021学年江苏省某校八年级(上)第一次月考英语试卷(含答案)
2020-2021学年江苏省某校八年级（上）第一次月考英语试卷二、单项选择（共 15 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. What________honest boy! And he is________best student of all.（）A a； aB an； theC a； theD an； a2. People in the UK say "football" while people in the USA say "________".（）A fallB soccerC truckD rubber3. The baby ________ 3.5 kilograms（公斤）when he was born．（）A weighB weightC weighedD weighs4. The street was very busy because there was______ traffic．（）A too muchB too manyC much tooD many too5. I didn't know which T﹣shirt was________， so I took them both.（）A nicerB wellC bestD good6. The old woman looks very happy，because her family members ________ her very much and look after hervery well．（）A worry aboutB hear aboutC talk aboutD care about7. When he walks________my desk， he often knocks my books________the floor.（）A past； offB past； ontoC through； onD across； away8. ﹣﹣﹣ I just don't know why Wendy always does better than I in tests.﹣﹣﹣ That's because she always works much________.（）A more carefulB more carefullyC most carefulD most carefully9. ______ you ______ to share your toys with friends？（）A Are； willingB Do； willingC Are； willD Do； will10. Who has________free time， you， your mum or dad？（）A lessB moreC the leastD the fewest11. The students in my class like reading books________Guo Jingming very much.（）A inB toC byD with12. The Yangtze River is________river in the world.（）A the three longB the third longestC the third longD the three longest13. Lily is a good student. She works harder than________students in her class.（）A any otherB othersC the otherD another14. She makes her class interesting and always makes the students________.（）A laughB to laughC laughingD laughed15. -What a fine day! Why don't we go shopping？--_________．（）A What a good idea!B You're great!C That's right.D No,I don't.三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳16. A little girl thought she was not as beautiful as other girls, and nobody liked her. So she was always（1）_______ and didn't like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother（2）_______ her a beautiful hair clip （发夹）. When she wore it, she looked more beautiful than（3）_______. She decided to wear it to school.（4）_______ her way to school she found that everyone who saw her smiled at her. Most of her schoolmates said（5）_______ to her, but this never happened before. She thought thatthe beautiful hair clip（6）_______ her happiness. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. All her classmates wanted to know what had happened to her, （7）_______ she didn't tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip. When she went back to her（8）_______ after school, her mother asked her: "Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I（9）_______it by the door this morning."She understood that she didn't wear the hair clip to school at all.It is not important what we wear or（10）_______we look. The most important is how we think about ourselves.（1）A patientB . unhappyC . tiredD . polite（2）A toldB . droppedC . gaveD . took（3）A nowB . beforeC . agoD . past（4）A AtB . ForC . OnD . By（5）A helloB . thanksC . goodbyeD . sorry（6）A broughtB . borrowedC . boughtD . kept（7）A ifB . butC . orD . so（8）A classroomB . shopC . homeD . garden（9）A knewB . likedC . madeD . found（10）A whereB . whatC . whenD . how四、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。
2020-2021学年牛津译林版八年级英语下期中复习--任务型阅读+首字母填空综合练习(含答案)
牛津译林版8B英语期中复习--任务型阅读+首字母填空（一）Each summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can’t be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great for athletes, but they have so much sugar that they’ll dehydrate(使脱水) you more. However, drinking a few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly, be sure to ta ke enough rest to let your body rest. If your coach doesn’t let you do so in the heat, don’t wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need rest.Thirdly, when you have a rest, don’t sit in the sun. With the sun beating dow n on you, you’ll only heat up and sweat(冒汗) more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening when the sun is setting.Last but not least, you should watch your food. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉) and carbohydrate(糖类), but be sure to get a good balance in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn’t a（二）Everyone has worries. But what can you do when you have worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these three steps to deal with your worries:1. Try to find out what you're worried aboutSometimes, you can know what you're worrying about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first. if you can't, you can ask others for help.2. Think of ways to make it betterThere is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting thereworrying can't solve your problem.Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you're worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:✧Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?✧How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes (复习课堂笔记) evenwhen there isn't a test?✧Do I have a good place to do my homework?✧Have I tried different ways of studying?If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you can do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her and so on. If you know the things you can do, you can do one of them to get your friend back.3. Ask for helpWhen you're worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your（三）Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. If so, the following health habits may help you.Eat breakfast every morningResearch(研究) shows that if you eat a meal in the morning, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day.Get enough sleepPoor sleep can influence(影响) our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who don’t get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So stay safe and get enough sleep!Take a walk every dayWalking is an easy way of exercising. You’d better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. As you walk, you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try, you’ll find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groupsSocial groups can provide support. They might include sport teams, art or musicgroups. The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficulttimes. Also, being in a group keeps your mind busy. And active mind is a healthymind.Have a hobbyA hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. ◆It may ___4____ traffic accidentsevery ◆Walking is an easy way of ___5____. You’d better meet friends for a walk __6___ of a meal. ◆Enj oy the ___7____ world around you while walking.◆You can get much support, ___8____ and help from socialHas anyone ever told you that eating carrots will help you see in the dark? Thisis just one of many incorrect thoughts you may have heard. Below, TEENS haspicked out scientific explanations for three mistakes that people make about their eyes.Let’s take a look.Can eating more carrots help you see better?Carrots are rich in vitamin A, which helps the eyes to turn light into informationfor your brain.This allows people to see in darker places.However, eating more carrots won’t help you see better. A certain minimumamount will help, but a large number of carrots will not give you superhuman vision.If your parents have bad eyesight, will you have bad eyesight, too?Parents can pass myopia(近视）onto children.A study by the American Optometric Association found that if both parents aremyopic, there’s a 33 to 60 percent chance that their child will be. For children whohave one parent with myo pia, the chance is 23 to 40 percent, and it’s down to 6 to 15percent for kids with non-myopic parents. So though your eyesight is bad, yourchildren might still have good vision.Do color blind people see the world in black and white?Color blindness doesn’t usually mean that people see the world in black andwhite.They usually can’t tell certain colors apart, especially green and red. Anothercommonly confused pair of colors is yellow and blue.Our eyes have cone cells(视锥细胞), they can sense different wavelengths(波长) oflight. Color blindness will appear if people’s cone cells don’t work in a proper way.There are different levels of color blindness. Some people are only color blind inlow light. However, in the most serious form of color blindness, everything is shadesof gray.（五）Typing(打字) is one of the most important and basic work skills of the 21st century. Because mobile phones are now so popular, there is a new kind of typing-thumbing. Thumbing means people use one or more thumbs(拇指) to touch the keys.Most people can type between 20 and 35 words a minute. Some typists, however, can work very quickly, at more than 110 words a minute. And people’s left hand usually does 56 percent of the typing.The most common international English keyboard is QWERTY. People name it after the first letters on the top left side of the keyboard. It is more than 140 years old. Other keyboards include QWERTY (in Central Europe) and AZERTY (used by most French speakers in Europe). Countries with non-Roman alphabets(字母系统), such as, Arabia, Russia or Japan, have their own keyboards.People practise the sentence ”The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” to make their typing better. That’s because it uses every letter o f the English alphabet.Thumbing and typing can hurt you. RSI (repetitive strain injury) is the name of a medical condition you get if you type too much. However, most people do not understand what RSI is or how serious it can be. Anyone who uses a computer a lot is（六）If you want to know which social media platforms Chinese youths like now, you better not miss short videos. On popular short video apps, including Douyin and Kuaishou, users can upload(上传) short videos, the content of which are from cooking and physical exercise to dancing and gatherings, and share them with other users.A 12-year-old user named Xiaoqianyu has up to 2.6 million followers on Douyin.The girl, who has enjoyed dancing since she was inkindergarten（幼儿园）, has uploaded videos showingher learning jazz dance and finger dance since lastJuly. One of the videos won her about one million fans,and she has become famous as a result. "whilerecording the movements, I add music to the video, soit is easy and fun to shoot the videos," said Xiaoqianyu.Another user, named Xiaozhou, she likes Kuaishou best. "Most people think the life showed on Kuaishou is low. Instead, I think those videos give those people a voice. The short videos in different types bring happiness to their daily life." Xiaozhou said.However, some young Chinese feel bored with some short videos."Killing time is the only reason for me to watch the short videos, but I really don't like the content of the videos. Moreover, many dances in the videos are almost the same, which are boring ." said Houyu, a 21-year-old student at Anhui Foreign Language University.The main reason behind the fast development（发展）of short videos is to attract （吸引）others’ attention. Short videos encourage users to show themselves and funny things. So the youths make short videos to share with others and invite them to understand what they think is funny.Popular social media platforms-- short videosPeople who like short videos Xiaoqianyu The girl __1__to enjoy dancing when she was in kindergarten.She became famous _2__one of her videos won herabout one million fans.She _3___ it easy and fun to shoot the videos. Xiaozhou Kuaishou is her __4__ short video app.She doesn’t _5__ with people who think the lifeshowed on Kuaishou is low.She thinks the short videos can make people __6__.People who _7___ short videos Houyu He watches the the short videos in _8_ to kill time.However, he thinks the content of the videos is _9___.The __10__ for the development of short videos The users want to attract people’s attention.They want to show themselves and funny things through short videos.（七）You have probably heard it before, most likely from your English teacher. If you want to become a good writer, read good writing. Unfortunately, you may not have understood what did good to you and even whatyou were supposed to get from that experience.As you start reading a book, poem, or story, do so with no thought at all and the参考答案：任务型阅读（一）1 playing/ doing2 high3 ways4 bad5 plenty6 Avoid7 early8 setting9 careful10 safer(二)1.three/32. worry3. improve4. less5. unable/useless/helpless6. meaning7. prepare8. with9. invite 10. helpful(三）1. improve2. through3. enough4.cause5. exercising6. instead7. beautiful8. advice9. mind 10. as(四)1. eyes2. Facts/Reasons/ Explanations3. improve4. in/from5.parents/ parents’6. passed7. but8. like9. able 10. properly（五）1.touch /press2.importance3.with /using4.speed5.mored7.improve8.speakers9.harmful 10.Few（六）1. started/began2. because3. thinks4. favourite5. agree6. happy7. dislike8. order9. boring 10. reason（七）1，helps 2. advantages 3. pleasure 4. interest 5. mistakes6. Time7. devoted8. bored/tired9. favorite10. progress首字母填空(一)In recent years, mobile phones and e-readers have become more common. Some people worry that the days of paper books will be gone. So we did a survey(调查) about paper books. Here is what we have got.In the UK, s___1____ of e-books are dropping, to our surprise, the number of people who buy paper books is r____2_____. More surprisingly, it's young people who are buying the most paper books. A___3______ survey of university students from the United States, Japan and Germany also showed that 92 percent of them liked paper books better.The most popular reason was: "I like to hold the product." It's true that paper books bring a very different reading e____4_____. Some students said that they liked the smell of paper books. Other students said that they got a sense of accomplishment(成就感) when they c___5_____ reading a paper book and they enjoyed seeing it on the bookshelf.Paper books can also be very personal objects to readers. Many people like to sign their names on the inside cover. I___6_____ the cover gets bent(弯曲) or there's a mark made from coffee or food, it will make the book even more personal. It's more like the readers' old friends.This "friendship" b___7___ people and book isn't just sentimental(情感的). Studies have shown that readers remember more information from paper books. People also more e___8_____have sore(酸痛的) eyes while reading e-books.It seems that there is no reason to r____9______ paper books. So why not p___10_____ up a book and start reading?（二）White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about thisbad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fa ng’s problem with him was not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he came near them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang（三）On the fourth day of the lunar new year, my parents and I went to the t 1 to watch《Hi, Mom》Watching the movie, I have some insights( 感悟). Perhaps everyone has h 2 the old saying: "The tree wants to be quiet but the wind doesn't stop. The son wants to perform his duty but there are no elders a 3 . " Jia Xiaoling was found by her mother pretending(假装) to be admitted( 录取)to a famous university, because she wanted to make herself a promising daughter.U 4 , her mother died in a car accident, which brought all this to nothing. Jia's most simple w 5 was to let herself get the envy( 嫉妒) of the people around. But mom has passed away. If everything was back in 1981, she would have done anything to m 6 up for these mistakes and make her mother gain face at all costs!The director Jia Ling made this film just to remember her late mother LiHuanying, who encouraged Jia Ling to r 7 her artistic dreams.What should we do when we grow up? We can often go back home to take care of our parents, and spend more time with them. Life is only o 8 , but the heart of our lovely family has countless times. When the spring wind b 9 all over China, take your family out for a walk to relax, stay with your family, blow away the sadness of the past year, and w 10 the brand new 2021.首字母（四）White Fang had made an enemy of Lip-Lip. The dog attacked him whenever he could. He was bigger and stronger than White Fang and always w 1 their fights. White Fang knew that he could never win a fight against Lip-Lip. He knew that he had to do something else to teach the dog a l 2 .Most of the time, however, White Fang was h 3 . His mother was trapped because the men did not want her to run away again, but he was able to be with her w 4 he wanted. There was always meat to eat, and the women were kind to him. Only Lip-Lip made him unhappy. He decided to do something about this bad-tempered dog.One day, he pretended(假装) to be h 5 and unable to run fast. Lip-Lip ran after him. White Fang stayed just in front of him. White Fang l 6 Lip-Lip to the place where Kiche was. Although she was tied up by her master, she was able to bite Lip-Lip. She turned him over and b 7 it him many times. Lip-Lip ran away when Kiche let him go , but White Fang’s problem with him w as not over.Lip-Lip was the l 8 of the other dogs. They followed him and obeyed him. N 9 of them would make friends with White Fang. Whenever he camenear them, they attacked him. They knew that he was not a real dog.White Fang was always alone. He was never a 10 to play with the other dogs. This made him angry. He often forgot how to behave well. ---from White Fang（五）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building with a hat by his f 1 . He held a sign which s 2 , "I am blind. Please help me."There were only a few coins in the hat. A man was walking by. He took out a few coins from his pocket and d 3 them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around, and wrote some words on it. He put the sign back so that e 4 who walked by could see the new words.Soon the hat b 5 to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man who c 6 the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized(认出) his footsteps and asked, "Are you the one who changed my sign in the morning? What did you write?"The man said, "I only wrote the truth. I said what you said, but in a d 7 way." What he had written was, "Today is a beautiful day, but I cannot see it." Do you t 8 the first sign and the second sign were saying the same thing? Of course b 9 signs told people the boy was blind. But the first sign simply told people to help by putting some money in the hat. The second sign told people that they were able to enjoy the b 10 of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it because he was blind.（六）O. Henry, a famous American writer of short stories, was born in North Carolina in 1862. O. Henry was a pen n 1 . His real name was William Sydney Porter. When he was a young boy, he did not go to school for long b 2 of being born in a poor family, but he tried to teach h 3 everything he needed to know.When he was about 20 years old, O. Henry w 4 to Texas. There he tried different jobs. He f 5 worked on a newspaper, and then had a job in a bank. But he got himself into some t 6 . Some money went missing from the bank. People believed that O.Henry had stolen(偷）it, so he was sent to prison(监狱). D 7 the three years in prison, he learned to write short stories. After he got out of prison, he went to New York and went on writing.He w 8 mostly(主要）about New York and the life of the poor there. People liked his s 9 , because almost all of them finished with a sudden change. This made the readers s 10 .Do you like reading his stories?（七）Many years ago in 1971, the US table tennis team was at the World Championship in Japan. The team from the People’s Republic of China was also there. This championship took place d 1 the days of the Cold War. Because of this, the American and the Chinese players didn’t e 2 talk to each other.Glen Cowan, from the US team, d 3 that. One day, he saw a Chinese player and invited him to play. They played together for 15 minutes, and Cowan m 4 the US bus back to the hotel.Then, something 5 happened. One of the Chinese players waved to Cowan from the Chinese bus. He thought for a moment and then he got on the bus. But the Chinese players didn’t talk to him. S 6 Zhuang Zedong, three times world champion, came up to Cowan. “What are you doing?” said the other Chineseplayers. “Don’t talk to him! Don’t make t 7 !” Zedong gave Cowan a silk scarf. “I give you this to s 8 the friendship of the Chinese people to the American people,” he said through a translator. Cowan wanted to give something b 9 , but he didn’t have anything with him.Then the bus arrived at the hotel. There were lots of r 10 waiting there —it was big news to see an American and a Chinese player together.（八）The computer and the Internet have become part of teens’ life. The number of teen Internet users in China is (1) g bigger, up to 253 million. The number shows a great increase(增长) in Internet users in China over the last (2) f years, especially among teenagers. And China becomes a large market for Internet (3 b.A new survey (调查) shows that Chinese teens show (4) i_______ in online activities. They seem not to know that （5）s too much time before a computer screen(显示屏) is bad for their health. According to the survey, 42.6% of teens have built their (6) o web blogs. More than half enjoy (7) c online with friends and 10.6% of teens play Internet games. It is a (8) p that only 6% use the Internet to get information for their learning projects! Also, the survey finds that the teens have different favourite (9) p to use the Internet. For teens in towns, 35% choose Internet bars as a mai n place to go online. For those living in large cities, 76% use home computers.Too much time online certainly (10) l to problems for their young life. Should teens think more about what role (角色) a computer plays?（九）Do you want to be successful in everything you do? If so, then how ? Here is an example.There was a farmer who grew corn(玉米) all his life. Each year he took his corn to the market.Then each time his corn was chosen as the b 1 and won the first prize.One year a newspaper reporter i2him and learned something surprising about how he grew it. The farmer o3his seed（种子) corn to his neighbors."How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors?" the reporter asked. "You know they are taking part in the competition with you each year. ""Why, sir," said the farmer, "didn't you know? The wind picks up pollen (花粉)from the corn and moves it quickly from field to field. If my neighbors grow b 4 corn , cross-pollination ( 异花传粉) will be not good for my corn. S 5 if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn. "The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn cannot improve I 6 his neighbors’ corn cannot improve.As a great man says, "We make a living by w 7 we get ; we make a life by what we give to others. " We can't live w 8 food, clothes, and many other things.H 9 , a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving, instead of taking, makes us different from other animals. So those who choose to live well must help others to live well, and those who choose to be happy must help others to find h 10 in their life.首字母填空(一)1 sales2 rising3 Another4 experience5 completed6 If7 between8 easily9 refuse 10 pick（二）1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed （三）1-5 theatre heard around Unluckily/Unfortunately wish6-10 make realize once blows welcome（四）1. won2. lesson3. happy4. when/whenever5. hurt6. led7. bit8. leader9. None 10. allowed （五）1. feet2. said3. dropped4. everyone5. began6. changed7. different8. think9. both 10. beauty（六）1. name2.because3.himself4.went5.first6.trouble7.During8.wrote9.stories 10.surprised(七)1. during2. even3. disliked4. missed5. surprising /strange6. Suddenly7. trouble8. show9. back 10. reporters(八)1. growing/getting2. few3. business4. interest5. screen6. own7. chatting8. pity9. places 10. leads（九）1 . best 2. interviewed 3. offered 4. bad 5. So6. if7. what8. without9. However10. happiness。
南京市秦淮区2020-2021学年八年级上学期英语期中试卷 (含答案)
秦淮区2020 八上英语期中考试试卷一、听力部分（共15 小题；每小题1 分，计15 分）略二、单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Learning country’s language is a better way toknow culturebehindit.A.the;aB.a;theC./;theD. a;/17.--- is the weight of your petdog?--- Sorry, I’m not sure. But I knowheis heavier thanyours.A.How tall;alittleB.What;littleC. How much; moreD. What; alittle18.Ifyou several days next week, please come to visitus.A.have;awayB.have;offC. willhave;outD. will have;off19.---Sandywas to answer the teacher’s question, wasn’tshe?--- , she is always so shy. I think she needs more practice andshouldtry hard.A.toonervous;NoB. too nervous;YesC. nervousenough;NoD. nervous enough;Yes20.Which of the following words has a different prefix to make it have an oppositemeaning?ualB.politeC.friendlyD.certain21.In the future, robotswilldo jobs in place of people in order not to getus.A.bored;boredB. boring;boringC.boring;boredD. bored;boring22.---What do you usually do atlunchtime?---Weusually on the grass and talkinghappily.A.have a great timetositB. have timesittingC. have a wonderfultimesittingD. have nice time tosit23.---English is very important,sodo n’t.---Thankyou. .A.give it up;I willB. give it up; Iwon’tC. give up it;IwillD. give up it; Iwon’t24.--- the salad in the fridge for a while canmakeit nicer.A.Keeping;tasteB. To keep; totasteC.Keep;tasteD. Keeping; totaste25.Jimworks than in hisclass.A.more hardly;anystudentB. more hardly; any otherstudentC. harder; anyotherstudentD. harder; the otherstudent26.We will lose thefootballmatch yoursupport help.A.with;andB. without;orC.without;andD. withor27.all the fixed stars, thesunis to theearth.A.In;thenearestB. Of; thenearerC. In; themostnearD. Of; thenearest28.Don’t just believe the advertisement on TV. themedicineis itsays.A.asgood asB. not so goodasC. not asbetter asD. as wellas29.--- is it from the New Town to the old citycentre?--- Less than 30 minutes by underground.A.HowsoonB. HowoftenC.HowlongD. Howfar30.--- Shall I give you a ride as you look sotired?--- .A.It couldn’tbebetterB. Not toobadC.NotatallD. Do as youlike三、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
南京市建邺区2020年中考一模英语试题(含答案)
2019-2020学年建邺区中考一模试卷选择题（共40 分）一、单项选择（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.A Chinese surveying team successfully reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, the highest place of the planet,May 27, 2020.A.onB. inC. atD. from2.--- What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?--- It’s amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I .edB. will useC. was usingD. have used3.Lucy wants to borrow an English-Chinese dictionary in the library. Which section should she go to find it?A.HistoryB. LanguageC. LiteratureD. Science4.--- Excuse me, I want to buy a Children’s Day gift for my younger sister.--- OK. We have new kinds of toys for girls. You can choose for her.A.oneB. itC. themD. that5.With the development of technology, smart robots are used in homes and offices.A.widelyB. simplyC. nearlyD. hardly6.--- Did you watch the News Network Show yesterday?--- Yes, of course. I never miss it I have too much homework.A.unlessB. untilC. ifD. since7.--- It’s only 5:00 in the morning. I wonder you get up so early.--- To go fishing. The earlier, the better.A.whyB. whetherC. whenD. how8.Experienced doctors and nurses in Hubei Province at the beginning of this year.A.needB. were neededC. are neededD. needed9.--- Jack is such a person that everyone likes him.--- He is. He always offers a hand when his neighbours are in trouble.A.curiousB. confidentC. helpfulD. serious10.When Tom saw the pandas in the zoo, he said excitedly, “How cute they are!”The underlined sentence is used to .A.express strong feelingsB. make a statementC. ask someone a questionD. give an instruction11.--- At weekends, my parents often go cycling with me around the Fishmouth Wetland Park.--- That’s great! But my parents are too busy operations to spare me any time.A.to doB. doneC. doingD. do12.--- The Green family will visit us tomorrow, but the vegetables in our fridge are .--- OK. Let’s go to get some in the supermarket.A.watching outB. staying outC. putting outD. running out13.--- I’d like to choose red as the colour of our class T-shirt in our graduation ceremony.--- . The colour represents power and strong feelings.A.Never mindB. Sounds greatC. That’s all rightD. My pleasure14.Social workers have opened hotlines to offer free to those in need, especially to the teenagers.A.systemsB. servicesC. symbolsD. stations15.Look at the mind map on the right carefully.Of the words below, which one is suitable inthe blank?A.airB. cavesC. treesD. water二、完形填空（共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
2020-2021学年八年级上册英语(译林版)期中测试卷(含答案无音频)
八年级上册英语期中测试限时：100分钟满分：120分一、听力(共20分)第一部分听对话回答问题。
(计10分)本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。
听完后, 选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
()1. What are they going to do?A B C()2.When will the woman arrive?A B C()3. Where is her friend from?A B C()4. What does the man choose to buy?A B C()5.What does the girl tell Wilson to do?A. Be puiet.B. Make a noise.C. Clean the bedroom.()6. How many people are going to play basketball?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.()7. How will the weather be tomorrow?A. It will be rainy.B. It will be cloudy.C. It will be sunny.()8. Where was Mary just now?A. In the library.B. In the club.C. In the restaurant.()9. What will Jane do?A. She will clean the room.B. She doesn't know what to do.C. She will do her homework.()10.How much is the ticket for the students?A. Ten yuan.B. Fifteen yuan.C. 0 yuan.第二部分听对话和短文答题。
(计10分)你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市联合体八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市联合体八年级（下）期末英语试卷1.--- What do you think of this keyboard--- It is useful, a little expensive.A. becauseB. unlessC. thoughD. since2.Road safety is taught to young children to road accidents.A. affordB. avoidC. allowD. accept3.--- Now more and more people use mobile phones too much in their daily lives.--- I feel the same.It is harmful to our eyes.A. properlyB. hardlyC. simplyD. exactly4.--- How heavy the fog is!I nearly lost my way.--- In fact,it's easy to get lost even under an ideal weather .A. conclusionB. communicationC. conditionD. conversation5.--- Mum,when shall I go out to play football--- Not until your homework .A. was finishedB. has finishedC. will be finishedD. is finished6.--- Mr.Smith,I'm afraid we will be late for the meeting if we ride to the company.--- Is it to take a taxi？A. fantasticB. possibleC. importantD. meaningful7.--- How soon will these waste bottles be recycled？--- .I have called the recycling company.A. For an hourB. An hour agoC. After an hourD. In an hour8.--- We have got no coffee.Why not have tea--- Sounds great!A. insteadB. eitherC. yetD. still9.--- Jack,I haven't seen your father for a long time.--- He Beijing on business for a month.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone toD. went to10.ORBIS doctors help patients see again.What is the structure of the sentenceA. S+VB. S+V+OC. S+V+IO+DOD. S+V+DO+OC11."One Belt,One Road" is started by the Chinese government in 2013 and aims to marketsfor China as well as other countries along.A. open upB. get upC. take upD. put up12.--- Sometimes I feel worried before exams,and I wonder for help.--- Your close friend,Helen.A. how to askB. what to askC. who to askD. when to ask13.--- It will be worth it when you cross that finish line!Just as the saying goes, " ."--- That's true.Nothing comes easily.A. Every dog has its dayB. It never rains but poursC. No pain,no gainD. Burn the candle at both ends14.--- Look at what you wrote here!You made a mistake again.--- Oh,yes,"behave polity" should be _______"behave politely" here.A. word usageB. spellingC. punctuationD. grammatical15.--- Would you like to go abroad for further study--- .I need to find a job to support my family first.A. Not reallyB. I don't careC. I couldn't agree moreD. Of courseChatting with pen friends is different from talking with friends in person.We talk with words and sentences just like in a real dialogue,(16) we can't see each other's faces.It is strange to know someone only(17)words,yet it sometimes gives people a sense of mystery（神秘）and excitement.It all started last July when I met Andy.We were in the same online course.We shared our backgrounds and some fun facts about(18).After that,we(19)each other on Instagram（照片墙）.When the course was over,we kept communicating with each other.Sometimes we talked about the stresses（压力）of school. One time,I felt stressed about the coming exams and I wasn't comfortable telling my classmates and parents.(20)，a message from Andy lit up my phone.So I spoke out all of my(21).She took my(22)seriously and sent me long messages to cheer me up.We also shared some stories with each other.I(23)her photos of my life and introduced SpringFestival traditions and different diets of southern and northern China.She was a bit(24)about the different kinds of Chinese dishes.Thanks to my pen friend,my life was not boring.No man is a/an(25).We all need keep in touch with others.16. A. so B. and C. but D. because17. A. against B. beyond C. without D. through18. A. ourselves B. yourself C. yourselves D. themselves19. A. supported B. enjoyed C. followed D. missed20. A. Finally B. Generally C. Totally D. Suddenly21. A. worries B. happiness C. pain D. excitement22. A. condition B. situation C. information D. introduction23. A. received B. sent C. took D. bought24. A. careful B. bored C. afraid D. surprised25. A. island B. loser C. winner D. iconQThe Yum Restaurant• Starters◆ DrinksAll Starters are served with bread and butter.• Main courses（主食）◆ Desserts（甜点）Lunchtime onlyHot dogs ＄3.85 Chocolate cake ＄2.25Hamburgers ＄6.90 Cheese and biscuits ＄2.50Sandwiches ＄5.90 Fruit salad and cream ＄2.25French fries ＄3.75 Ice cream ＄2.95（choose from chocolate,coffee,or banana）Lunch served 12：30-2：30 p.m./ Dinner served 6：00-9：00 p.m.26.How long does The Yum Restaurant stay open in total？______A. For two hours.B. For three hours.C. For four hours.D. For five hours.27.What can't Millie have if she goes to The Yum Restaurant at 8：00 p.m.？______A. Tomato salad.B. Cream coffee.C. Chocolate cake.D. French fries.28.How much should Millie pay if she buys two sandwiches and a cup of milk shake？______A. ＄14.99.B. ＄12.28.C. ＄9.09.D. ＄8.15.RLife comes in a package.This package includes happiness and sadness,failure and success,hope and despair.Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person.With each passing day we learn to deal with different situations.Love plays a main role in our life.Love makes you feel wanted.In the early stage of our life,our parents are the ones who show us with love and care.They teach us what is right and wrong,good and bad.But we don't always care about it.It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind.No mind is happy without peace.Sadness comes from the death of a loved one or the failure.But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the path to success.It helps us to touch the sky,teaches us to survive and shows us a special way.Success brings money,pride and self-confidence.Hope is what keeps life going.Hope makes us dream.Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour,because after every night there is a day.Tomorrow is unknown,for it could either be bright or boring.So what we can choose is to work hard today,so that we can enjoy a better tomorrow.29.What kind of magazine can we probably read the passage？______A. Business.B. Education.C. Health.D. Travel.30.The underlined word "despair" refers to the feeling of ______ .A. unhappinessB. pityC. hopelessnessD. enjoyment31.What is the purpose of the passage？______A. To encourage people to love each other.B. To tell people life means different experiences.C. To remind people life is a beautiful dream.D. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.SFor most Chinese people,rice is an important part of almost every meal.But for Yuan Longping rice was more than that.It was his life-long career（事业）.Yuan,known as China's father of hybrid rice（杂交水稻），created hybrid rice that helps feed the world.On May 22，Yuan died at 91.People around the world were sad to hear of his death. In the 1960s,people in China didn't have enough food to eat.Many people even died because of this.Yuan was so sad that he decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice.He thought this rice could feed more people.At that time,other scientists didn't think hybrid rice was possible.But Yuan wanted to try anyway.He spent four years looking for wild rice that could be crossed（杂交）with other plants.In 1964，he found it.In 1973，he grew the world's first hybrid rice strain（品种）.Farmers can grow it on many different kinds of land.It can fight bad weather and disease,too.This kind of hybrid rice has been grown all over China since then.It has helped China feed nearly one-fifth of the world's population with only about 7 percent of the world's farmland,CGTN reported.Yuan was a famous scientist.But he called himself a farmer.He spent most of his time in the field.Even in March this year,he was working in a field in Hainan.Because of his great achievements,Yuan won many prizes,including the Medal of the Republic,the highest honor in China.But Yuan still lived a simple life.He didn't care too much about money.He donated most of his prize money to a foundation to help young scientists.32.Why did Yuan Longping decide to work on hybrid rice？______A. To fight bad weather and diseases.B. To donate money to young scientists.C. To become China's "father of hybrid rice".D. To feed more people using less farmland.33.What is true about the hybrid rice？______A. It is grown all over the world.B. It needs more careful protection.C. It was successfully grown in 1964.D. It is from crossing wild rice with other plants.34.What is the correct order of the following events？______a.Farmers have grown the hybrid rice since then.b.Yuan spent four years working on the hybrid rice.c.Yuan won many prizes for his great achievements.d.Many people died because of hunger in China.A. a-b-d-cB. b-c-d-aC. d-b-a-cD. d-b-c-a35.What can we infer（推断）from the passage？______A. Yuan cares much about young scientists' research.B. Yuan was sad that many people died of hunger.C. Yuan grew the world's first hybrid rice strain.D. Yuan won the highest honor in China.36.The twins have______（类似的）personalities. They are both brave and kind.37.If you take some ______（药品）and drink more water,you will get well soon.38.Words can't ______（表达）how pleased I am.39.Allthe kids were greatly surprised when they heard that a cow has four______ （胃）．40.Here is a list of ______（客人）names.Please don't leave out any of them when typing.41.On that cold day,I saw no light and heard no sound ______/ɪkˈsept/ the wind far away.42.I don't know exactly how we'll ______/ˈmænɪdʒ/ it,but we will,somehow.43.---Tom,this is the second time you ______（forget）to bring your book.---Sorry,I won't do that again.44.The waste ______（separate）into different groups before being thrown into the rubbishbin.45.You look even ______（pale）.Why not go to hospital？46.Tom,look at the sign!We're not ______（allow）to park our car here.47.In Russia,people like to use silence to show agreement about the topic under ______（discuss）.48.It gives me great ______（pleasant）to introduce the speaker.49.As a ______（Canada），Lily lives in Toronto.50.It's dangerous for you to drive so ______（care）on a rainy day.51.They have been friends since two years ago. （对画线部分提问）____________have they been friends52.Shirley is so clever that she can work out this difficult maths problem. （改为同义句）Shirley is ____________to work out this difficult maths problem.53.Don't smoke in public.Otherwise,you will be fined. （改为同义句）____________smoke in public,you will be fined.54.We sell some toys to raise money for charities. （改为同义句）Some toys ____________to raise money for charities by us.55.They are watching TV in the living room now.（用at 10 o'clock yesterday 替换now 改写句子）They ____________TV in the living room at 10 o'clock yesterday56.Nanjing has changed a lot over the years. （改为同义句）Great changes have ____________in Nanjing over the years.57.Tom didn't watch TV yesterday evening.But he played computer games. （改为同义句）Tom played computer games ____________watching TV yesterday evening.58.身为教师，应当相信你们能够影响学生的一生。
江苏省南京市南师附中江宁分校2020-2021学年八年级下学期开学考试英语试题(答案+解析)
A．on;onB．in;inC．on;inD．in;on
4．We were swimming in the lake _______ suddenly the storm started.
A．untilB．whileC．whenD．before
C．to eat; something elseD．to drink; nothing else
15．—Shall we take Linda to the Ice Festival?—.She likes ice lanterns very much.
A．That sounds goodB．Have a good time
A．fewer and fewer; less and lessB．smaller and smaller; less and less
C．fewer and fewer; smaller and smallerD．smaller and smaller; fewer and fewer
8．Choose the right sentence structure. “She saw a baby panda drink her mother's milk.”
– I think you need more rest.
A．sleepy; asleepB．asleep; asleep
C．sleepy; sleepyD．asleep; sleepy
12．___ six years old, Millie took a train to Beijing____ the first time.
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级(下)期末英语试卷(附答案详解)
2020-2021学年江苏省南京市鼓楼区八年级（下）期末英语试卷1.In the film My sister,the elder sister is expected to raise her younger brother he can takecare of himself.（）A. sinceB. afterC. tillD. when2.--- Diana,don't jump to any conclusion, when you don't think about it carefully.--- No worries,dad.I will not.（）A. exactlyB. especiallyC. mostlyD. nearly3.--- Mum,I failed the maths exam again.It's too difficult.--- Don't be afraid of that.Kites rise highest the wind,not with it.（）A. againstB. aboveC. acrossD. along4.--- Oh,my god.I've left my keys at home again.--- Why not choose a smart lock You search for keys any more.Just use your finger.（）A. mustn'tB. can'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't5.Don't your dictionary while reading.Try to guess the meaning of the new words.（）A. turn onB. carry onC. click onD. depend on6.-- Jim,you've forgotten to return my book Robinson Crusoe.-- Oh,sorry.I haven't finished reading it yet.I'll make it if I another two days.（）A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given7.--- Mum,please change the channel.Our school is on TV at 7：30 tonight.--- I watched it just now.It for a while.（）A. has been overB. was overC. has finishedD. finished8.According to the text,ideas are organized in the way of .（）A. time orderB. general to specificC. space orderD. specific to general9.--- David,do you know Michael will go to study in another school？--- Why？He says he enjoys life here,but I think .（）A. walls have earsB. seeing is believingC. it's better to think twiceD. there is no smoke without fire10.-- What do you think of my project,Mr.Zhang-- .You can do anything well if you put your heart into it.（）A. My pleasureB. No problemC. Come onD. Good job Bethany Hamilton is from Hawaii.When she was just 13 years old,she and her friend were surfing in the ocean.While they were surfing,a shark attacked（袭击）Hamilton and she (11)her left arm after that.Hamilton was sent to the hospital right away.When she arrived,she had already lost more than half of her blood and (12)died.But doctors saved her life.Hamilton loved surfing and she didn't want to stop. (13) it was much harder for her now because she only had one arm.First,she got a special surfboard （冲浪板）.This board was thicker and it was(14) to control （控制）.Then,she started to exercise her legs.She needed stronger legs because she had to kick more to push the board through the water.Finally,she learned how to surf with only one arm.Less than one month after the (15) she was surfing again. Today,Hamilton is a professional（职业的）surfer.She surfs in competitions around the world.She has been in competitions in the USA，Brazil,and Australia.In total,she has(16) four important competitions.She no longer needs a special surf board.She uses the same (17) of surfboard that everyone else uses.Hamilton uses her experiences to (18)people to never give up.She wrote a book about the shark attack and her difficulties.She also goes on TV shows.In 2011，her experiences were even made into a（n）(19).She has also won several awards for her courage（勇气）.Hamilton says that helping people has been a wonderful experience for her.She says that she has learned a lot about (20)，love,and being strong.However,although so many things have happened to her,she says she is still just a surfer.11. A. lost B. cut C. broke D. hurt12. A. badly B. closely C. almost D. even13. A. Above all B. Of course C. By the way D. At first14. A. easier B. safer C. quicker D. softer15. A. activity B. accident C. danger D. disease16. A. held B. chose C. entered D. won17. A. style B. material C. kind D. form18. A. warm B. ask C. expect D. teach19. A. interview B. novel C. programme D. movie20. A. health B. knowledge C. life D. educationLLeaflet for Field Trip Day On Friday,June 25，our class will take a field trip to North Park Zoo.The Zoo has lions,elephants,and other interesting animals.Many of the animals we are studying will be there for us to watch closely.Our class will be divided into six teams.Each team will have five students and one leader.The leaders are listed in the table on the right.What You Need to KnowOn the morning of the trip.the students will be divided into teams.One student from each team will receive a camera.The camera person will take pictures of the team,the animals,and other fun sights at the zoo.All the students should wear blue shirts.Be sure to wear comfortable shoes because we will be walking all day.Please bring a bag lunch and a drink.We will have a picnic at the park inside the zoo.Bring a healthy snack,such as a piece of fruit and a drink,for later in the day.When we are at the zoo,always stay with your team.Do not leave the team without telling the team leader.Feeding the AnimalsThe ONLY animals that students are allowed to feed are those in the Children's Zoo.Special food can be bought at the zoo for 5 yuan and given to these animals.Do not feed your lunch to them.It is not good for the animals.21.The chart shows what will happen in the field trip.Which can be put in the empty box？______A. The class visits the animals.B. The class stops for a snack.C. The class is divided into teams.D. The class feeds the animals.22.The main purpose to have the field trip is ______ .A. to enjoy the beautiful viewsB. to work with team leadersC. to see animals they are studyingD. to have a picnic inside the zoo23.After reading this leaflet,the students can ______ .A. understand directions to the zooB. know new facts about animalsC. find out what animals are at the zooD. learn what is needed for the field tripMIn front of the house there was a beach.Peter liked to lie on thestand（看台）when the sun was warming it.From the back doorof the house he would walk along a path as far as the sand,andstand by the water looking at the sea.When nothing veryinteresting was happening on the water,he would go down on his knees and take a handful of sand.Through his fingers ran the sand until only small stones and shells were left.Then,with a large sweep of his arm and with as much strength（力气）as possible,Peter would throw them away as far as he could.At other times,he would lie on his back and look at the clouds,his hands idly（漫不经心地）searching the sand at his sides.He never stopped playing with the sand and feeling it runthrough his fingers.He lost himself in the changes of the clouds.From time to time some fishing boats came close enough to the beach.Peter could see what the fishermen were doing.Then with his hands clasped（紧握）he would look and look,while his whole body moved with the boat from side to side.When the fishermen pulled their nets or threw them into the water,Peter would do the same with an imaginary（想象的）net from his place on the beach.On this small beach,Peter had a world of his own.24.This passage mainly tells about ______ .A. the beachB. the fishermenC. Peter's love for the beachD. the house by the beach25.When did Peter lie on the sand？______A. When the sun was warming the beach.B. When the clouds were flying by.C. When fishermen were throwing the nets.D. When fishing boats were coming to the beach.26.What was the last thing Peter did？______A. He moved his body from side to side.B. He pulled and threw his net in his mind.C. He felt the sand run through his fingers.D. He looked at the boats with his hands clasped.NSome people think that if they don't have a yard,they can't keep a garden.Luckily,that's not true.For people who live in apartment buildings,there's another choice（选择）：rooftop gardens 一gardens on the roofs（屋顶）.Rooftop gardens are very popular in cities.Most building roofs go to waste.Putting a garden on your roof is a nice way to turn an empty space into something pretty and relaxing.Rooftop gardens are not a new idea.About 2，600 years ago,people in Ancient （古老的）Mesopotamia built rooftop gardens.There were such gardens in Ancient Rome and Ancient Egypt.These gardens were very important.Many ancient cities had walls.If an army attacked （袭击）the city,the people hid behind the walls.The army usually tried to burn the city's food,so the people in the city kept their gardens on top of their walls.That way,they could continue to grow food.Today's rooftop gardens don't keep us alive,but they still have nice benefits（好处）.Plants take in heat to make the whole building cooler.As a result,people in the building use their air conditioners less.It means more electricity（电）will be saved.One study found that if every roof in Tokyo had a garden,the city would save more than a million dollars a day on electricity. Rooftop gardening is hard.Here are a few tips.First of all,be safe.Build a fence around your garden.You don't want the wind to blow plants off your roof!Also,remember that rooftop gardens get more sun.If you have a plant that shouldn't get too much sun,remember to put it in the shade sometimes.There are many other things to keep in mind before you start a rooftop garden.Do some research and then give it a try.You'll make your little part of the city much nicer.27.Why did people in the past have rooftop gardens？______A. To grow their crops.B. To make the cities prettier.C. To make their houses cooler.D. To protect themselves from attack.28.Most building roofs go to waste.What does this sentence mean？______A. People tum the roofs into a waste bin.B. People don't use that space for anything.C. People often throw the waste onto the roofs.D. People don't waste time on rooftop gardening.29.What can rooftop gardens do for a building today______A. To make the whole building cooler.B. To stop people from throwing rubbish.C. To produce electricity for the building.D. To protect the building against the wind.30.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage？______A. Rooftop gardening is more energy-saving.B. Rooftop gardens make the city much nicer.C. Plants in rooftop gardens can get more sun.D. The idea of rooftop gardens is born recently.OCameron Oliver loves to care for the desert animals.He got theAbu Dhabi Award as a community hero for his contributions（贡献）to society.He was only 11 years old when he beganhis own campaign（运动）to save camels from eating plastic."I found out that camels are eating rubbish people leavebehind and it's killing them," says the South African boy. "I love animals,so when I saw how the camels were dying,I thought I must do something to save them.He was excited about getting this award.He said, "My life changed after I got the award because it opened a lot of doors for me.I am able to do a lot more for my campaign."I just want to make it clear that the campaign is all about the camels,not me.Although I got the award,I still have a lot to do.I believe that the campaign will grow bigger and better from here. ，he is putting up posters at shopping malls and asking taxi drivers to place bumper stickers （车尾贴）on their cars.Cameron said,' "Earlier,I only had the support of myparents.However,with all the attention（注意）the campaign has got,a lot more people are interested.My friends are helping me too." He talked to different kinds of experts（专家）over the past few months and they told him that he needed to improve the situation.A visit to a camel farm in July 2008 was the turning point of Cameron's life. "At the time,I go to ride camels and one baby camel kept licking（舔）my ear.I was deeply sad when I found such sweet animals were dying because of our carelessness.So I want to put a stop to it."31.How did Cameron's life change after he got the award？______A. He got his parents support.B. He got more people's help.C. He had to do more for camels.D. He became interested in camels.32.Which of the following is the best to fill in the blank in Paragraph 4______A. In order to get support from the publicB. In order to raise money for the campaignC. In order to share his experience with othersD. In order to make people know about camels33.Which of the following might be Cameron's poster？______A. B.C. D.34.Why does the writer mention （提到）Cameron's visit to a camel farm in 2008？______A. To tell the importance of the campaign.B. To show the purpose of the campaign.C. To introduce the result of the campaign.D. To explain the reason for the campaign.35.According to the passage,which is the correct order？______a.Cameron talked to different kinds of experts.b.Cameron started his own campaign.c.Cameron got the Abu Dhabi Award.d.Cameron visited a camel farm.A. d-b-c-aB. d-a-b-cC. b-d-c-aD. b-a-c-d36.--- How do you come to school every day,Jim--- I ride to school ______（除……之外）when it rains.37.--- Your dog is so cute,Uncle Wang.--- Thanks,Lily.You can ______（触摸）and hold her.38.--- You look unhappy today.What's the matter？--- My mum has decided to ______（惩罚）me because I got home late without telling her.39."Every child has a ______（权利）to education You must send your daughter to school,"a policeman said to a young father.40.Linda is my best friend because we have ______（相似的）hobbies and interests.41.______（medicine）teams from across China rushed to Hubei to help in January,2020.42.My aunt is an excellent eye doctor.She does more than 300 ______（operate）every year.43.During the summer holiday,we should not only finish our homework but also havesomething ______（meaning）to do.44.The north and south of Nanjing are ______（separate）by the Yangtze River.45.Do not ever cut in on someone while they are talking, or______（解释）something to you.46.MSF stands for Medecins Sans Frontieres.It's also known as Doctors Without Borders （无国界医生）.Medecins Sans Frontieres is French.This organization was (1) by some French doctors in 1971.Since then,MSF has sent trained doctors all over the world to help people who have suffered from disasters,such as wars and illness.Every year about 3，000 doctors and nurses (2) MSF.And over 27，000 doctors have volunteered for MSF (3) .The organization received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999.All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF.They need to be (4) to go anywhere in theworld.Most of MSF's work is in Africa.When MSF chooses doctors for a task,they have to go for at least six months.But why would doctors have a (5) life and a good pay to join MSF Some of them say the experience is a great help in their life.And they say that it's great to give others a helping hand.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)47.Cindy在公共场合举止有礼。
英语_2020-2021年江苏省盐城市某校八年级(上)期中考试英语试卷(含答案)
2020-2021年江苏省盐城市某校八年级（上）期中考试英语试卷一、单选题1. —What ________ honest girl!—Yes, and she is ________ most hard-working of the students.A a; aB a; theC an; theD an; a2. You look tired. You'd better ________ a good rest.A to stop to haveB stop havingC stop to haveD to stop having3. The debate（辩论）between Trump and Joe Biden ________ on 29, September.A took careB took placeC took partD took away4. When people visit Sydney, they can see ________.A the Eiffel TowerB the Opera HouseC the White HouseD the Golden Gate Bridge5. When will Mr Zhong ________ Yancheng? I can't wait to see him.A reach toB arriveC getD arrive in6. ________ of giant pandas is getting ________ because of losing living areas.A The number; smallerB The number; largerC A number; smallerD A number; larger7. Not only my classmates but also I ________ English.A are crazy aboutB am crazy ofC are crazy forD am crazy about8. John, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a small boy.A not beB not to beC be notD don't be9. The long ________ report made everyone ________.A bored; boredB bored; boringC boring; boredD boring; boring10. My sister is ________ the boy, so she sits in front of him.A as tall asB not as tall asC taller thanD the tallest of11. Believe in ________. You are so clever boys.A yourselfB youselfC yourselvesD youselves12. We can put the prefix "un-" before the words to give them the opposite meaning except ________.A correctB comfortableC certainD interesting13. Max ________ his sick mother and his job also worries him.A worriesB worries aboutC worried aboutD worry about14. After a long walk, he got really ________ and wanted to have a cup of water.A tiredB hungryC thirstyD excited15. —Shall we go climbing this weekend?—________. But we'll have to finish our homework before that.A Have a nice timeB Not at allC You are rightD Good idea二、完形填空16.There are many interesting stories between Father and Son. One day, Father and Son were walking slowly（1）________ a river, suddenly Son cried, "Daddy, look, there is a（2）________falling into the river!" Without thinking too much, Father jumped into the water and（3）________ to the woman, "Don't worry, lady. I am a good swimmer and I will try my best to（4）________ you." Father pulled the woman onto the bank（岸边）. He was（5）________ but happy. But the lady was not thankful to Father at all; instead, she slapped Father heavily. She jumped into water again. Oops! This was a（6）________ competition!It was snowing（7）________ but Son was very happy. He spent a lot of time making a（8）________ with Father. It was tall and big. Son liked it very much. But at night, someone（9）________ the snowman down. When Son saw this the next morning, he cried sadly. Father was （10）________ and decided to find out who did this. He was dressed as a snowman（11）________ stood by the road. One man came here and wanted to push the snowman again. Bang! The snowman kicked his ass. "Oh, my god! I met a ghost!" The man ran away quickly.One morning, Son told Father he didn't（12）________ well. Father brought some warm water to Son and asked him to have a good rest, and then Father hurried out to（13）________ some medicine; but on his way to the medicine shop, he found that he（14）________ his money at home. When he opened the door; he found Son（15）________ the cat happily. Father was so angry that he told Son to go to school at once.（1）A alongB acrossC pastD towards（2）A manB womanC boyD girl（3）A spokeB talkedC shoutedD said（4）A saveB pushC pullD help（5）A afraidB tiredC sleepyD angry（6）A listeningB writingC swimmingD running（7）A hardlyB hardC softlyD quickly（8）A firemanB snowmanC supermanD policeman（9）A pushedB pulledC knockedD bumped（10）A happyB surprisedC angryD afraid（11）A butB andC orD so（12）A doB keepC studyD feel（13）A haveB bringC buyD take（14）A lentB borrowedC forgotD left（15）A playing withB going withC filling withD doing with三、阅读理解17.Mary is a girl living in the UK. She has red hair. She is clumsy（笨拙的）and often messes （搞砸）things up. Because of this, the children she knows don't like to play with her. Mary worries that she'll never be good at anything.One day, she meets a black cat. It takes her into a forest. There, Mary finds some blue flowers. The flowers give her the special power to become a witch（女巫）.Mary goes to a school for witches. She finds that she can't have her special power all the time. She just has it for one day.When the school head teacher learns Mary's secret, she decides that she wants the flowers for herself. She doesn't let Mary go home.What happens next? Watch the film Mary and the Witch's Flower to find out. It is based on British writer Mary Stewart's book The Little Broomstick. It came out in China on April 28.（1）What does the underlined word "power" mean?A AbilityB PresentC StickD Blanket（2）Which of the following is TRUE about Mary?A She is popular among the friends she knows.B She is the writer of the book The Little Broomstick.C All the teachers of the school take good care of her.D The blue flowers in the forest help her become a witch.（3）In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the passage?A Sports newsB films and TVsC travelingD Social life18.It is the world's longest cross-sea bridge. It links（连接）Hong Kong, Macao and Zhuhai. It's one of the "seven wonders（奇迹）of the modern world". It is the 55-kilometre Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge（HZMB）. On Oct. 24, 2018, the HZMB opened to the public. Work on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The HZMB is unique in many ways. It has a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges. It is a large steel（钢铁）bridge with 420,000 tons of steel. That is 60 times as heavy as the Eiffel Tower. The HZMBwill make it much faster to travel between the three areas. It will shorten（缩短）the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.（1）How long is the Hong Kong-zhuhai-macao Bridge（HZMB）?A 6.7 kilometres.B 55 kilometres.C 55 miles.D 120 kilometres.（2）When did people begin to build the HZMB?A In 2009.B In 2018.C In 2008.D In 2012.（3）How much steel did the Eiffel Tower use?A About 420,000 tons.B About 120,000 tonsC About 7,000 tons.D About42,000 tons.19.A few days after the party Jo saw Laurie again. He was standing at an upstairs window in the mansion（豪宅）and looking down at their garden. Beth and Amy were playing in the snow. They were throwing snowballs and having a lot of fun. Laurie's face was very sad."Poor boy!" she thought. "He's all alone. It's a shame（憾事）. He needs some friends. She couldn't stop thinking about him. She wanted to go and see him but how could she go to his house without an invitation?"Then one snowy afternoon, while she was looking out of the window, she saw Mr Laurence, Laurie's grandfather. He was getting into -his carriage（马车）. He was going out. This gave her an idea."Laurie is alone in the house now," she thought. "Perhaps he's looking out of his window."She put on her hat and an old coat and took a broom（扫帚）and a shovel（铁铲）from the kitchen."What are you going to do, Jo?" asked Meg when she saw her sister in the hall."I want to get some exercise," answered Jo with a smile. "I'm going to clear the garden path." Laurie was standing at the window again. He wasn't looking at her so she threw（扔）a snowball to get his attention. When the snow hit the glass, he turned his head immediately（立即）and a big smile changed his pale, sad face. Jo laughed and shouted, "How are you? Are you ill?"Laurie opened the window and said, "I'm better now, thank you. I had a bad cold and I had to stay inside for a week."选自黑布林英语阅读《Little Women（小妇人）》（1）After reading the story, we know that Jo was ________.A kindB richC hardworkingD lonely（2）Jo went to Laurie's house and saw him ________.A with Laurie's invitationB after she found a good excuse（借口）C when Mr Laurence was inD before she cleared the garden path carefully（3）Laurie didn't come out to play with snow because ________.A other children didn't like himB he didn't feel wellC his grandfather didn't allow （允许）him toD he liked being all alone（4）What can we infer（推断）?A Laurie wanted to go out and play with snow.B Laurie lived with his parents.C Jo wanted to see Mr Laurence.D Jo liked doing exercise.20.You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But wait! You'd better not. If a policeman sees you, you'll have to pay a fine（罚款）.New traffic laws（法）say that if people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians（行人）must work together to make the streets safer.The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must stop to let them pass.There are rules for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against the law. Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they shouldn't climb over the fences（栅栏）along streets.Do you ride a bike to school? It's not a good idea to carry classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the bike lane（车道）when you're riding. The big roads are for cars and buses.Do you like to ride your uncle's motorbike? When you put on your helmet（头盔）, ask him to put one on, too. People on motorbikes must wear helmets, the new law says. If they don't, they'll have to pay 200 yuan.Do you ride in cars often? Don't forget to put on your seat belt（安全带）, even if you're going for a short taxi ride. It could save your life.If you see a hit-and-run（肇事逃逸）, tell the police. They may give you a reward（奖赏）. And don't be afraid to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don't worry about money. The new law says that doctors must take care of them even if they can't pay right away.（1）Don't go across the road when ________.A the light is greenB the light is redC the bus is leavingD traffic is busy（2）What does the word "crosswalk" mean is Chinese?A 过马路B 人行横道C 立交桥D 车行道（3）If you are a bus driver, ________ while you are driving, according to the new traffic laws.A you can make a phone callB you can't talk to othersC you can't smokeD you can drink（4）When you ride in a car, the first thing you must do is ________.A to put on the helmetB to tip the driverC to put on the seat beltD to see if it carries too many people（5）You should do all the following EXCEPT ________.A carrying your classmate on the back when you're riding a bikeB phoning the police when you see a hit-and-runC helping people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accidentD wearing your helmet while riding a motorbike21. 阅读下面短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。