人教英语必修二Unit 4-Wildlife Protection-知识点+语法全
She was engaged in protecting wild birds. 她致力于保护野生鸟类的工作。
be wild to do sth.
迫切地想做某事
be wild with+抽象名词 …得发狂，因…而发狂的状态
be wild out
极其热心或热爱
run wild
自由生长，不受控制
[教材P25原句] This is what wildlife protection is all about.
Unit 4 Wildlife protection
第一 讲
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控 ✓ 3. Have a try
PART ONE Vacabulary ＆ Phrase
核心词汇
wild /waIld/
n. 荒野 adj. 野生的；野蛮的；
狂热的；荒凉的
即学即用 用适当的介词填空 (1) The povertystricken families can apply __t_o the local government
__fo_r___ financial and technical help. (2) After the company put an advertisement __fo_r__ two sales managers
如果它们的栖息地受到威胁，或者找不到足够的食物，它们的数量就会减少。
threaten v. 威胁；恐吓
threat n. 威胁；凶兆 be a threat to sb/sth
对某人/物构成威胁
threaten sb with sth 用某事威胁某人 threaten to do sth 威胁要做某事
lose-lost-lost v． be lost for words 不知说什么才好
apply vt. 申请；涂，敷；应用
vi. 申请；涂，敷；适用；请求
apply for 申请….
apply to（介词） 适应于….应用于……. apply…to…. 把…应用到…..
apply to sb for sth 向某人申请某物 apply oneself to (doing) sth 专心于（做）某事
在...方面下降/增长
on the decrease/increase
在减少/增加
[教材P25原句]
As a result these endangered even die out.
结果，这些濒危的甚至灭绝了。
die out 灭绝；消失 ;熄灭
后不接宾语
die from （外部因素）因…而死
die of
（内部因素）因…而死
die for
为…而死，为…而献身，
die down 减弱；平息
die away 慢慢变弱，逐渐消失
die off
相继死去
be dying for 渴望…
Make a comparison
Many patients _d_ie_d__fr_o_m_ deadly infections as a result of operation.
很多病人由于手术死于致命的感染.
He nearly __d_i_e_d_o_f__ exposure on the cold mountain.
他在寒冷的高山上差一点冻死。
Let us remember the brave who __d_ie_d__fo_r_ the peace of the world.
in the newspaper，many people applied __f_o_r_ the post. applicant申请者 application申请
[教材P25原句] about 30-40 remain after being left in peace with no
hunting.
decrease v. 减少，减小，降低
反义词： increase 增加；源自大；提高decrease/increase from...to...
从...减少/增加到...(减少/增加后的结果)
decrease/increase by...
减少/增加了...(减少/增加的量)
a decrease/an increase in
这就是野生动物保护的意义所在。
protection
n. 保护；防卫
the protection of/for
对...的保护
as a protection against sth. 作为针对某物的防护
provide protection against /from 防护...；预防
protect /prə'tekt/
保护朋友不被别人伤害是他们的责任。
(3) She put on dark glasses _a_s_a__p_ro_t_e_c_ti_o_n_a_g_a_i_n_st_ the strong light.
她戴上墨镜以防强光的照射。
[教材P25原句] If there habitat is threatened or they cannot find enough food, their numbers may decrease.
让我们永远怀念为世界和平献身的勇士们。
It took hours for the fire___to__d_ie__o_u_t __.
花了好几小时火才逐渐熄灭。
[教材P25原句] loss of bamboo growing areas.
竹子生长区域的消失。
loss n. 减少；亏损；失败；遗失
at a loss 茫然；不知所措 (be) a loss to sb/sth 对某人/某物来说是一种损失
大约有30-40只免遭猎杀。
vt. 保护，防卫；警戒
✓ protect from 保护;警戒 ✓ protect against 防御……攻击
即学即用 (1) An umbrella __w_i_ll_p_r_o_t_e_ct___ you ___f_ro_m___ the rain.
雨伞可以保护你不至于淋雨。
(2) It's their duty __________ their friends ____________ the enemy.
高中英语必修二Unit 4 Wildlife protection
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自主学习· 对知识面的辐射要宽
师生共研· 对知识线的归纳要清
课堂评价· 对知识点的掌握要实
课后训练· 对答题能力的培养要专
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Unit 4
Wildlife protection
Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累
effect n．影响；效果；作用
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Unit 4
Wildlife protection
13.succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任→ success n．成功 → successful adj.成功的→ successfully adv.成功地 14.employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→ employer n．雇主 n．雇员；雇工→ employment n．雇用；使 → employee
It contains a powerful drug which affects
它含有一种强效的药物可以防止蚊虫叮咬。 [一词多义] 写出下列句中 contain 的含义
①It contains a lot of pictures taken during my childhood. It keeps a record of my birth at the hospital, my first smile and my first walk.(2014· 重庆高考写作)
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Unit 4
Wildlife protection
[用得活]
用所给词的适当形式填空 1.The railway station is at a distance (distant) of two miles away from our school. 2.Mr.Lee decided to fight for the protection (protect) of the environment. 3.Eating too much every day is harmful to our health, that is to say, eating too much every day does harm health.(harm)
高中英语：必修2+4+Unit+4 Wildlife+protection+Word版含答案
一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．wildlife n．野生动植物2．habitat n. 栖息地；（动植物的）自然环境3．threaten v t.& v i. 恐吓；威胁4．endanger v t. 危害；使受到危险5．reserve n. 保护区6．zone n. 地域；地带；地区7．species n. 种类；物种8．carpet n. 地毯9．fur n. 毛皮；毛；软毛10．rub v t. 擦；摩擦11．mosquito n. 蚊子12．insect n. 昆虫13．income n. 收入14．county n. 县；郡15．incident n. 事件；事变16．fierce adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的17．extinction n. 灭绝；消亡Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．certain adj.确定的；某一；一定2．importance n. 重要(性)3．contain v t. 包含；容纳；容忍4．attention n. 注意；关注；注意力5．bite v t.& v i. 咬；叮；刺痛6．loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失7．ending n. 结局；结尾8.decrease v i.& v t. 减少；(使)变小或变少9．laughter n. 笑；笑声10．affect v t. 影响；感动；侵袭Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．protect v t.保护→protection n．保护2．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应→response n．回答；反应3．distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n．距离；远方4．power v．给……提供动力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的5．secure adj.安全的；可靠的→security n．安全；可靠6．inspect v t.检查；视察→inspection n．检查→inspector n．检查员7．appreciate v t.鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation n．欣赏；感谢；鉴别8．harm n．& v t.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的9．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→merciful adj.宽恕的；仁慈的→merciless adj.残忍的；无情的10．faith n．信念；信仰→faithful adj.忠诚的；忠实的→faithfully ad v.忠诚地；忠实地11．succeed v i.成功v t.接替；继任→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully ad v.成功地12．employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employment n．雇用；利用→employer n．雇主；老板→employee n．雇员13．dust n．灰尘；尘土；尘埃→dusty adj.布满灰尘的14．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物→relieve v t.使减轻；缓解1.后缀-ful构成的形容词小结①powerful强大的；有力的②harmful 有害的③doubtful 怀疑的；疑惑的④faithful 忠诚的⑤forgetful 健忘的⑥hopeful 充满希望的2.“派生名词(v.＋-ing)”集锦①ending结局；结尾②training 训练；培养③feeling 感觉；感情④painting 绘画；油画⑤meeting 会议⑥beginning 开始；开端3.巧记各种“事件”①incident n．事件；事变②accident n. 事故③traffic accident 交通事故④event n. 重大事件；比赛项目高中英语讲义⑤sports event 体育赛事(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．die__out灭亡；逐渐消失2．in__peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地3．in__danger__(of) 在危险中；垂危4．in__relief 如释重负；松了口气5．burst__into__laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来6．protect...from 保护……不受……(危害)7．pay__attention__to 注意8．come__into__being 形成；产生9．according__to 按照；根据……所说10．so__that 以至于；结果11．without__mercy 毫不怜悯地12．do__harm__to 对……有害1.“come into＋n.”短语一览①come into being形成；产生②come into effect/force 开始生效；开始实行③come into existence 形成；产生；开始存在④come into power 开始执政⑤come into use 开始使用2.“出现与消失”家族①die out灭亡；逐渐消失②disappear v i. 消失；失踪③appear v i. 出现④show up 出现⑤turn up 出现；发生(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)If I succeed(成功) in managing one, I will open more.2．(2019·天津卷)To many people，technology means computers, handheld devices, or vehicles that travel to distant(远处的) planets.3．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)I’m certain(确定的) that you will like it once you visit the paper-cutting exhibition.4．(2018·北京卷)With all the programs, teamwork is key as trainees learn the importance(important) of leadership and being part of a bigger task.5．(全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School Student Photography Show, the theme of which is environmental protection(protect)．6．Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased(decrease)．7．Mary is a very stubborn girl and she is seldom affected(affect) by other’s opinion.8．He was determined to try his best to make up for the loss(lose)．Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·北京卷阅读B)Moore then used her savings to get her business off the ground.Afterwards, she and her father secured their first business meeting with a supermarket owner, who finally agreed to sell Moore’s product—CanCandy.弄到，获得2．(2019·天津卷阅读C)If a predator can eat several species, it can survive the extinction of one of them.灭绝3．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读A)Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability—and the cherry blossoms—disappear！预定4．(2017·全国卷Ⅰ七选五)If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily.Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, illcooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags.咬；叮；刺痛5．(2017·江苏卷单项填空)The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But alternative explanations are hard to find.事件Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．In the letter, he thanked me for my appreciating his work and my appreciation made him confident again.(appreciate)2．None of the students responded to her question; in other words, her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)3．The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a distance．(distant)4．Eating too much every day is harmful to our health; that is to say, eating too much every day does harm to our health.(harm)5．He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful．Lots of people wanted to know the secret of his success．(succeed) 6．The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employee before he came to work.(employ)Ⅳ.选词成篇1.came__into__being.2.According__to the research, with our environment becoming worse and worse, many animals can’t adapt themselves to the new changes so that many species are in danger of3.dying__out. It is high time that we should4.pay__attention__to__the topic of wildlife protection. Firstly, we should start a campaign to raise the public awareness of protecting the wildlife. Secondly, we should take measures to5.protect animals from being hurt. Last but not least, it is very important to keep the balance of nature. Only when we protect the wildlife and maintain the natural beauty can we live6.in__peace．Ⅴ.完成句子1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)如果你按照我告诉你的去做，我相信你会玩得很愉快。
高中英语人教版必修2Unit4WildlifeprotectionGrammar课件
Revision of the Passive Voice 1. Every year over 29,000 antelopes _a_r_e_k_i_ll_e_d
(kill) in Tibet. --- 一般现在时被动语态 2. In the past, the elephants _w_e_r_e_k__il_le_d_ (kill)
2．(北京高考)—So what is the procedure? —All the applicants__a_re__in_t_e_r_v_ie_w__e_d__(interview)before a final decision is made by the authority.
3．(上海高考)The church tower which__is_b__ei_n_g__re_s_t_o_r_e_d__(restore)XXX be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.
local wildlife. (L25)
意义
1) 表示说话时正在进行的被动动作, 强调主语 是动作的承受者
Look! The baby is being taken care of by her aunt. 瞧！那个婴儿正由他的姑姑照料着。
2) 表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作。但此时此 刻不一定在进行的被动动作
2. Our fur __i_s_b_e_in__g_u_s_e_d__ (use) to make sweaters for people like you. (L10)
3. I wonder what __is__b_e_in_g__d_o_n_e__to help you. (L12) 4. So good things __a_r_e_b_e_i_n_g_d_o_n_e___here to save
Unit 4 Wildlife protection 第一篇课文知识点-人教必修2精品
The old man _________ drinking dirty water.
The old man ______ cold and hunger.
请用适当的介词填空
1. Whales will die ___，if we don’t protect them.
2. Nowadays many persons are dying ___ cancer.
3. The noise is dying _____ because the night comes.
2. loss n.损失，遗失，丧失_______ v.丢失，失去
这种鸟已经灭绝了。____________________________
区别: die away: (sound，wind，or light…) becomes weaker and finally stops渐渐消失
e.g. The noise of the cars died away._________________________________
Eg:他有生命危险．He is ___ _____ ____ losing life．
脱离危险：_______________
运用：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。
(1)He is in danger ___________ his job if he goes on like this.
他再这样下去会丢掉工作的危险。
(3)我已找到了我曾搜寻的那本书。
I’ve found the book I was _________________.
新人教必修二 Unit 4 WIldlife protection-Grammar[课件]
![新人教必修二 Unit 4 WIldlife protection-Grammar[课件]](https://360docs-1393072327.cos.ap-beijing.myqcloud.com/cc1134ccad51f01dc281f188.webp)
阅读理解 必杀技 一、阅读速度：每分钟60-70词 二、四大题型： 细节题、推断题、 主旨题、词义题。 三、阅读方法： 先题后文 再破题 法 先文后题 再破题 法
先题后文法(省时省力,正答率高) 1.细审题： 定 中心词 ☺中心词就是能表明该句话要表达的主要观点 或态度的动词、形容词、名词等 2.速读文：圈 关键词 ☺关键词就是在题目和选项中出现的中心词 3.快解答：先易后难，先细节、后推断、再大意 ☺注意：选项之间的关联性。 4.辨特征：心中明白选项特征 合理推断、曲解文意、无中生有、偷梁换柱、 夸大(小)其辞
பைடு நூலகம்
期末考试加油站N0.7
1.How long is it _ we visited your mother? A. since B. that C. before D. after
2.It was not until he got seriously ill ____ he knew the importance of health. A．when B．since C．that D．before
5. We mustn’t do anything that goes _____ the interests of the people. A. against B. over C. to D. after
6. That night the band played many old songs, ____ the famous American song Country Road by John Denver. A. containing B. included C. including D. contained
实例分析：课时卷P77-78
【人教版】必修二Unit4 Wildlife protection--Grammar(39张)优质课件
e.g. The city is under attack at the moment. The city is being attacked at the moment. 目前这个城市正遭到进攻。
e.g. The bridge is under repair. The bridge is being repaired. 桥梁正在修理中。
例: How long did it last? Great changes have taken place
in Shanghai in the last few years. I wish my dream would come
true.
【 人 教 版 】 必修二 Unit4 W i ldli fe p ro tectio n--Gra mmar（ 39张） 优质课 件
【 人 教 版 】 必修二 Unit4 W i ldli fe p ro tectio n--Gra mmar（ 39张） 优质课 件
2系动词没有被动态和进行时态
这鱼味道很好。 The fish tastes good.
这条围巾摸上去很软。 The scarf feels soft.
【 人 教 版 】 必修二 Unit4 W i ldli fe p ro tectio n--Gra mmar（ 39张） 优质课 件
有些动物没有受到很好的保护。 3. Is the bridge bbeeiinngg rreeppaaiirreedd now?
现在那座桥在修吗？
A. 陈述句： 主语 + am/is/are + being + 过去分词
B. 疑问句： 疑问词 + am/is/are +主 + being + 过去 分词
高考英语(人教通用)大一轮复习满分必背必修二Unit4Wildlifeprotection
Unit 4Wildlife protectionⅠ.常考单词必背1．decrease v i.& v t.减少；(使)变小或变少They are making every effort to decrease the production cost.他们正尽力降低生产成本。
[快速闪记](1)decrease to...减少到……decrease by...减少了……decrease from...to...从……减少到……(2)on the decrease在减少中2．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失He was at a loss for words.他不知该说些什么。
[快速闪记]lose v. 失去；输掉，失败3. hunt v t.& v i.打猎；猎取；搜寻We've been hunting for the car keys for the last half hour.过去的半小时里，我们一直在找汽车钥匙。
[快速闪记]hunt for sb/sth 寻找某人/物hunt after追逐，追求hunt down追捕，缉拿4．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应He always responds to my questions without any patience.他总是很不耐烦地回答我的问题。
[快速闪记](1)respond to...回应……；对……做出反应respond by doing sth 以某种方式回应(2)response n．响应；回答5．relief n．(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物It was a relief to be able to talk to someone about it.能和别人谈谈这件事，感到舒心多了。
[快速闪记](1)in relief如释重负；松了口气to one's relief令人感到欣慰的是(2)relieve v t.减轻；缓解；消除relieved adj.宽慰的；不再忧虑的6．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯It's a mercy she wasn't seriously hurt.很幸运她伤得不重。
人教版英语必修二unit4_wildlife_protection_words
2.decrease → increase v.& n.增加；增大
(1) vi.& vt.减少；(使)变小；或变少 Car sales are decreasing. 汽车销量正在减少。 The number of traffic accidents has decreased. 交通事故的数量已经减少了。 (2) n. 减少；减小
运用 用适当的介词或副词填空
①Now many wild plants and animals are in danger of dying________. out
②The firefighters fought against the forest fire and it finally died __________. down ③The noise of the car died ________ in the away distance. ④The family members died ________ from the war. died of hunger. ⑤The poor woman ________
②The crowdburst ___________________________ into cheers/burst out cheering __ (一片欢呼)．
牛刀小试 (1)When the girl learnt that her boyfriend C in the earthquake, she ______. was ______ A．injured；burst in tear B．killing；burst into tears C．still alive；burst into tears D．missing；burst into laughter 解析：be still alive还活着； burst into tears突然哭起来。
高考英语(人教)大一轮复习领航课件：必修二+Unit+4 Wildlife+protection
7．pay attention to__注__意____________ 8．pick out___挑__选__出_________ 9．come into being_形__成__；___产__生______ 10．according to_按__照__；__根__据__…__…__所_ 说 11．so that_以__至__于__；__结__果_____ 12．do harm to_损__害__；__伤__害__；__对__…_ …有害
话题积累 水滴石穿 基础盘点 自我演练 要点精研 考点讲练
课时规范训练
话题：生物保护
1.bring about 带来
2.result in 导致
3.die out 灭亡；逐渐消失 4.tear down 拆掉；拆毁
5.in peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地
6.in danger(of) 在危险中；垂危
☞即时演练 单句语法填空 1．Those species inadaptable to changing conditions may die __o_u_t____. 2．I smiled ___in_____ relief after I heard I had passed the examination. 3 ． Something must be done to protect the environment from _b_e_in_g__p_o_ll_u_te_d_(pollute)．
高中英语必修二Unit4《Wildlifeprotection》教学课件
基础自主梳理
3.“关注”词汇一览 ①pay attention to注意 ②keep an eye on 密切注视 ③focus one's attention on 关注 ④concentrate on 关注;集中于 ⑤keep a close watch on 密切关注
基础自主梳理
【句式再现】攻克句型 对接高考
4. It is a pity that in the story nobody helped the dodo. 遗憾的是,在这个故事里没有人 帮助渡渡鸟。
It is a pity 是……
他们从它们骨骼的连接方式上 的定语从句
your daily life will change
了解到这一点。
___t_h__e__w_a_y__y_o__u__l_o_o_k__a_t________ . the world
基础自主梳理
背句型(课本这样讲)
2.They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago,_l_o_n__g__b_e_f_o__re__h__u_m__a_n__s …came into being 数千万年前,在人类诞生之前 很久,它们就生活在地球 上……
(过去式)→ bitten (过去分词)
基础自主梳理
Ⅱ.填一填(阅读识其义)
1.wild adj. 野生的; 未开发的 2.mosquito n. 蚊子 ughter n. 笑声 4.income n. 收入 5.ending n. 结局; 结尾 6.habitat n. (动植物的)栖息地 7. insect n. 昆虫 8. reserve n. 保护区
基础自主梳理