钻杆常用英文以及翻译

油钻具的外单专用语翻译小结Stabilizer；稳定器

string integral blade stabilizer钻柱型整体螺旋稳定器

string integral blade stabilizer 钻柱型可换套稳定器

near bit sleeve stabilizer 井底型可换套稳定器

mandrel 芯棒

width宽度

hole size 井眼尺寸

angle角度

size of collar O.D.-I.D 钻铤的尺寸内外径

CONN UP DOWN 接头上下端Pin and box should be protected by phosphate surface coating公母扣表层应磷化

Thread roots should be cold rolled equipped with cast steel thread protector 螺根应钢化Box with lifting balt母扣端加工提升短节

welded 焊接的

tube I.D OD 管体内外径

taper upset抬肩倒角

centre upset 中部加厚

tool joint 接头Hardbanding 耐磨带

wear pads of 1on both pin and box end (Amco 300XT)applied prod 在公母螺纹两端各敷焊3圈安科300XT的耐磨带

Bore back on box 在母螺纹端加工插孔

Stress relief groove on pin 在公螺纹端加工应力分散槽

Internal plastic coating :TK34L 内涂

Thread protector: pressed steel 冲压钢制护丝帽

O.E.M(original.equipment.manu facturer)初始设备制造厂家Certificate of origin 原产地证明

Warranty certificate 保单证明

All subs must be completed with steel thread protector.所有接头必须有护丝帽Commissioning conditions_调试条件

Documentations 必备资料References 备注

Pup joint 短钻杆

REG –regular 扣型

Elevator recess 吊卡槽

Bevel 倒角

Sealing face 密封面Deformation 变形

Down-hole 井下管柱Tolerance 耐受力

Flank 侧面 full face Corresponding 一致的，对等的Derived 由…..而来

Arbitrarily 任意的

Reference Dimension参考尺度. HWDP 加重钻杆Ex-work price 出厂含税价

RMB/Joint 元/根

Drill Pipe 钻杆

Drill Collar 钻铤

Heavy Weight Drill Pipe 加重钻杆

Elevator 吊卡

Tong 大钳

Make-up Tong 上扣大钳

Break-out Tong 卸扣大钳

Mud Box 泥浆防喷盒

Casing Stabbing Board 套管扶正器

Slips 卡瓦

Spider 卡盘

Mouse Hole 小鼠洞(接单根用) Kelly Spinner 方钻杆旋转器Kelly Cock 方钻杆阀

Chain Tong 链钳

Casing 套管

Tubing 油管

Drill String 钻柱

Jar (drilling jar) 震击器Right Hand Thread 正扣Left Hand Thread 反扣Stabilizer 扶正器

Rabit 通管器

Liner 尾管Conductor 导管Thread Protector 护丝Stand (钻杆) 立柱Single (钻杆) 单根Joint (钻具) 根

Bend 弯头

Sub 短节

Pup Joint 短钻杆, 短节Connector 接头

Bit 钻头

Bit Breaker 钻头盒

Box 母扣

Pin 公扣

Hole Opener 开眼钻头Reamer 扩眼钻头Overshot 打捞筒Junk Basket 打捞篮

Junk Mill 平头磨鞋

Spear 打捞矛

Fishing Tap 打捞公锥

Cross Over Sub (XO Sub) 转换接头

Bottom Hole Assembly (BHA) 下部钻具组合材料和工具

Steel 钢

Iron 铁

Wood 木

Chemicals 化学品

Cement 水泥

Barite 重晶石

Potable Water 淡水

Drilling Water 钻井水

Sea Water 海水

Fuel 柴油

Helifuel 飞机燃油

Lubricant (Lube/Lube oil) 润滑油Grease 黄油

Thread Dope 丝扣油

Ballast Water 压载水

Bilge Water 舱底水AbbreviationDP Drill pipe 钻杆HWDP heavy weight drill pipe 加重钻杆

DC drill collar 钻铤

STB stabilizer 钻杆扶正器SMDC short magnetic drill collar 短无磁钻铤

PDM positive displacement motor 螺杆

NMDC nonmagnetic drill collar 无磁钻铤（钻具）

BOP blowout preventer 封井器CSC casing 套管

JNT joint 单根

XO cross-over 配合接头

IF internal flush 内平

FH full hole 贯眼

REG regular 正规

IU internal upset 内加厚

EU external upset 外加厚IEU internal & external upset 内外加厚

OH open hole 裸眼

WOB weight on bit 钻压

RPM revolutions per minute 转速分钟

SPM strokes per minute 冲程每分钟

ECD equivalent circulating density 当量泥浆密度

MT metric ton 公制吨

BHA bottom hole assembly 底部钻具组合

DST drill stem test 钻具测试

KS key seat 键槽

STDS stands 立柱

VIS viscosity 粘度

WL water loss 失水

PV plastic viscosity 塑性粘度

YP yield point 屈服值

FL filtrate loss 滤失

TVD true vertical depth 垂深