马克思主义英语专业词汇
马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、三个代表重要思想 Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory, Jiang Zemin "Three Represent's" important Thought.
新民主主义革命 new-democratic revolution 民族独立和人民解放 national independence and the liberation of the people
经济体制改革和政治体制改革 reforms in the economic and political structure. 社会主义制度 socialist system 社会变革 social transformation. 建设有中国特色的社会主义事业 the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics.
中华民族的伟大复兴 the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. （rejuvenate 使充满活力，使复原，使再生）
党在社会主义初级阶段的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领 the basic theory, line and program of our Party in the primary stage of socialism.
改革开放政策 the policies of reform and opening to the outside. 中国共产党十一届三中全会 The Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China.
马克思主义政党 Marxist political Party. 党的第一（第二、第三）代中央领导集体 the collective leadership of the Party Central Committee of the first (second\third)generation.
人民民主专政 the people's democratic dictatorship 国民经济体系 national economic system.
综合国力 aggregate （ adj. 共计的）national strength. 国内生产总值 the annual gross domestic product(GDP).
独立自主的和平外交政策 an independent foreign policy of peace. 马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合 the fundamental principles of Marxism with the specific situation in China.
加强和改进党的建设，不断增强党的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力，永葆党的生机与活力 strengthen and improve Party building, continuously enhanc e the creativity, rallying （集合，召集）power and combat capability of the Party, and always maintain its vigor and vitality.
“三个代表”就是必须代表中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表中国先进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益，是我们党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源，是我们党始终站在时代前列，保持先进性的根本体现和根本要求。
"Three Represent's" shows that our Party must always represent the requirements of the development of China's advanced productive forces, the orientation of the development of China's advanced culture, and the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China, they are the foundation for building the Party, the cornerstone for its exercise of state power and a source of its strength，only by doing so can we really ensure that our Party always stand in the forefront of the time and maintain its advanced nature
党的理论、路线、纲领、方针、政策 Party's theory, line, program, principles and policies, 工人阶级的先锋队 the vanguard of the working class. 生产力、生产关系、经济基础、上层建筑 productive force, relation of production, economic base, superstructure constitute.
科学技术是第一生产力 science and technology are the primary productive force. 社会主义物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilizations of socialism. 有理想、有道德、有文化、有纪律的公民 citizens with lofty（崇高的，高尚的） ideals, moral integrity, better education and good sense of discipline.
自立意识、竞争意识、效率意识、民主法制意识和开拓创新意识 self-reliance, competition, efficiency, democracy, the legal system, and the pioneering and innovative spirit.
依法治国和以德治国 the rule of law and the rule of virtue. 科教兴国战略 the strategy of invigorating the country through science and education. 倡导爱国主义、集体主义、社会主义思想，反对和抵制拜金主义、享乐主义、极端个人主义等腐朽思想 advocate patriotism, collectivism and socialism, combat and resist money worship, hedonism, ultra-egoism decadent ideas. 先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐 be concerned about the country and the people before anything else.
全心全意为人民服务、立党为公、执政为民 serve the people heart and soul, work for the public and assumes power for the people. 解放思想、实事求是 emancipating the mind, seeking truth from the facts.
主观主义、形而上学 subjectivism, metaphysics. 民主集中制、党内民主 democratic centralism, inner-Party democracy. 集体领导、民主集中、个别酝酿、会议决定 collective leadership, democratic centralism, case-specific consultation, decision through meeting. 政治路线确定之后，干部就是决定因素 cardres are a decisive factor, once a political line is decided.
党管干部的原则 the principle of the Party assuming the responsibility for cardres' affairs. 公开、平等、竞争、择优 open, fair, competition, basis of merits. 公开选拔、竞争上岗 the supervision of appointment and promotion of officials, and the method for official performance assessment. 自重、自省、自警、自励 self-discipline, self-examination, self-caution and self-motivation.
以权谋私、贪赃枉法、腐败分子 to abuse power for personal gains, take bribes or bend the law, corrupt elements.
小康社会、小康生活 well-to-do society, well-to-do life. 四项基本原则 Four Cardinal Principles.
社会主义初级阶段 the primary stage of socialism.
英语专业名称翻译
专业名称翻译哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Science of Law法学理论Jurisprudence法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学V ocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language andLiterature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics inForeign Languages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (includingPaleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High V oltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计）Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering环境科学Environmental Science环境工程Environmental Engineering生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering食品科学Food Science粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products农学Agriculture作物学Crop Science作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding园艺学Horticulture果树学Pomology蔬菜学Olericulture茶学Tea Science农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources土壤学Soil Science植物营养学Plant Nutrition植物保护学Plant Protection植物病理学Plant Pathology农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control农药学Pesticide Science畜牧学Animal Science动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and ReproductionScience动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science草业科学Practaculture Science特种经济动物饲养学（含蚕、蜂等）The Rearing of Special-type Economic Animals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)兽医学Veterinary Medicine基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine林学Forestry林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding森林培育学Silviculture森林保护学Forest Protection森林经理学Forest Management野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating 水产学Fisheries Science水产养殖学Aquaculture Science捕捞学Fishing Science渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources医学Medicine医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学）Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学）Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学）Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学）Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学）Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management公共管理学Science of Public Management行政管理学Administration Management社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management社会保障学Social Security土地资源管理学Land Resource Management图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival图书馆学Library Science情报学Information Science档案学Archival Science。
哲学英语基础词汇
哲学专业英语?Western?philosophy西方哲学?Ancient?Greek-Roman?philosophy古希腊罗马哲学?Hellenistic?philosophy希腊化哲学?Medieval?philosophy中世纪哲学? Renaissance?philosophy文艺复兴哲学?Modern?western?philosophy西方近代哲学?Contemporary?western?philosophy西方现代哲学?Jewish?philosophy犹太哲学马克思主义哲学Philosophy?of?Marxism??中国哲学Chinese?Philosophy??外国哲学Foreign?Philosophy??逻辑学Logic??伦理学Ethics??美学Aesthetics??宗教学Science?of?Religion??科学技术哲学Philosophy?of?Science?and?Technology?艺术哲学Philosophy?of?art?Metaphysics形而上学?Epistemology认识论/知识论?Methodology方法论?ontology本体论?Cosmology宇宙论/宇宙生成论?Theory?of?value/axiology价值论?Cognosciblism可知论?Agnosticism不可知论?Materialism唯物主义?Irrationalism非理性主义?abstract/concrete抽象/具体?Idealism唯心主义?Objective?/Subjective?idealism客/主观唯心主义?Scepticism怀疑主义?Substance实体?Sensibility/understanding/?reason感性/知性/理性?Theism有神论?Antitheism?无神论?Deism自然神论?pantheism泛神论?Dialectical??materialism辩证唯物主义?Historical?materialism历史唯物主义?Law?of?identity同一律?teleology目的论?mechanism机械论?dialectics辩证法consciousness意识?spirit精神?belief信念nature自然?reality现实，实在?possibility可能性?Illusion幻想?imagination想象力?Mysticism神秘主义?Spiritualism唯灵论?form形式?existence存在?appearance现象?essence本质?prime?matter原初质料?motion运动?Continuity/non-Continuity连续性/间断性?time?and?space时间与空间?Past-present-future过去/现在/未来?cause?and?effect原因与结果?subject?and?object主体与客体?subjectivity主体性?Necessity?and?contingency必然性与偶然性?Universals?and?individuals个别与一般/共相与殊相/普遍与个别? relative?and?absolute相对与绝对?intuition直觉?idea观念?thought思维?perception知觉?subsistence潜在?knowledge知识?opinion意见?Nature自然?Actuality/reality现实?Reality实在?Necessity?and?freedom必然与自由?archetype原型?illusion幻象?image形像，影像?ideology意识形态?mind-body?problem身心问题?representative?theory?of?idea表象说?finite?and?infinite有限与无限?humanism人道主义，人文主义Natural?theology自然神学?substratum基质?being存在?non-being非存在?atom原子?void虚空?element元素?four?roots四根?self-knowledge自知?Becoming/decay生成/衰亡?bisection两分法?becoming生成?irony讥讽?Virtue?is?knowledge美德即知识?world?of?idea理念世界?Infinite?regress?argument无穷后退证明?sense?world感性世界，感官世界?harmony和谐?theory?of?Imitation模仿说?copy摹本?archetype模型，原型?paradigm范式?model?of?universal宇宙模型，世界模型?soul?of?universal宇宙灵魂，世界灵魂?Philosopher-king哲学王?passion激情?Wisdom/courage/temperance/justice智慧/勇敢/节制/正义（four?cardinal?virtue四主德）??Desire/passion欲望/激情?artificer工匠，创造者?Genus种?primary/secondary?substance第一、二实体?form?and?matter形式与质料?accident偶性?potentiality?and?actuality潜能与现实?efficient?cause动力因?final?cause目的因?Good/highest?good善/至善?Category范畴?active?reason/active?intellect主动理性/主动理智?mean中道，中庸?wisdom智慧?Practical?wisdom实践智慧?intellectual?virtue理智德性?the?liar说谎者logos?of?the?universe宇宙理性?Theory?of?recollection回忆说?pythagoreanism毕达哥拉斯主义?atomism原子论?Good?being?nature善即自然?doctrine?of?like?knows?like同类相知说?platonism柏拉图主义?theory?of?idea理念论?aristotelianism亚里士多德主义?purification净化说?induction归纳法?canonic准则学?privation缺失，匮乏?Cynics犬儒学派?sophists智者?academy学园/柏拉图学园/雅典学园?academics学园派?Christianity基督教?Christian?philosophy基督教哲学?Judaism犹太教?heresy异端?Church?fathers教父?Providence天意，天命?theology神学?faith/hope/love信仰/希望/热爱?grace神恩，神惠，恩宠?Original?sin?原罪Justification?by?faith因信称义?realism唯实论（?extreme/moderate?）? cosmological?argument宇宙论证明?Moral?argument道德论证明?Rationalism唯理论（?materialistic/idealistic?）? Empiricism经验论（materialistic/idealistic）? Social?contract?theory社会契约论? Geographical?determinism地理环境决定论? Classical?German?philosophy德国古典哲学?The?reformation宗教改革运动?Enlightenment启蒙运动?French?materialism法国唯物主义?Mechanistic?materialism机械唯物论?maximum极大?minimum极小?utopia乌托邦?universal?intellect普遍理智property?and?form性质与形式?extension广延?first?principle第一原理?Real/nominal?essence实在/名义本质?causation因果关系?cause原因/effect结果?experience经验?Material/Spiritual?substance物质/精神实体? thinking?substance思想实体，思维实体?Innate?idea天赋观念?theory?of?substance实体论?theory?of?attribute属性论?true?idea真观念?attribute属性?experience经验（external/internal）?sensation?and?reflection感觉与反省?abstraction抽象作用abstract?idea抽象观念?Simple/complex?idea简单/复杂观念Immaterialism非物质主义?personal?identity人格同一性??school?of?continental?Rationalism大陆理性派?British?empirists英国经验派?Cambridge??platonism?剑桥柏拉图主义?Scottish?school?of?common?sense苏格兰常识学派? Old?Hegelians老年黑格尔派?Young??Hegelians青年黑格尔派?Right??Hegelians黑格尔右派?Left??Hegelians黑格尔左派?Speculative?philosophy?思辨哲学?Relative/finite?substance相对的或有限的实体? Absolute/infinite?substance绝对的或无限的实体? Infinite?attribute无限的属性?Theory?of?modes样态论Mode?样态，样式?Sensation/reflection感觉/反省?External/internal?experience外部/内部经验?Abstraction抽象作用?Small?perception微知觉?Principle?of?continuity连续性原则?Idea?of?substance/modes/relations实体/情状/关系观念?real/fantastical?ideas实在/幻想观念?Intuitive/demonstratic/probable直觉/证明/或然知识?real/nominal?essence实在/名义本质innate?human?right天赋人权will?of?all全体意志?cognition认知?Complete?notion完满性观念（莱布尼兹）?Best?of?all?possible?world可能世界中的最佳者? sentiment情感——sentimentalism?science?of?human?nature人性科学?human?nature/humanity人性?existence?is?to?be?perceived存在就是被感知immaterialism非物质论?idea?and?notion观念与意念?impression?and?ideas印象与观念?contiguity?in?time?and?space接近关系causal?relation因果关系?Appearance现象（康德）critical?philosophy批判哲学dogmatism独断论?copernican?revolution哥白尼的革命pure?reason纯粹理性appearance现象?practical?reason实践理性good?will善良意志?moral?law道德律?Analytic-synthetic分析-综合?Sensibility/understanding/reason感性/知性/理性command律令?representation表象?Metaphysical?deduction形而上学演绎? Metaphysical?exposition形而上学阐明? Metaphysics?of?morals道德性而上学? Metaphysics?of?nature自然形而上学? transcendental?idealism先验唯心主义Kantianism康德主义?transcendental先验的transcendent超验的?Transcendental?illusion先验幻象Transcendental?logic先验逻辑? Transcendental?ideal先验的理想? Transcendental?reflection先验反思?A?priori?and?synthetic?judgement?先天综合判断? taste鉴赏力?Thing-for-itself为我之物?A?priori先天?A?posteriori后天Anthropology?人本学?Absolute?religion绝对宗教?Free?spirit自由精神?Objective?spirit客观精神?practical?spirit实践精神?theoretical?spirit理论精神?Subjective?spirit主观精神?Externalization外化?objectification对象化Position肯定?Negation否定sublation扬弃?absolute?idea绝对理念absolute?spirit?绝对精神philosophy?of?mind精神哲学?subjective/objective?spirit主/客观精神civil?society市民社会dialectic辩证法actuality现实?anthropologism?人本主义?asceticism?禁欲主义??atomism?原子论，原子学说??atonement?赎罪?sense?perception?感性知觉?sentience?感觉现象；原始感觉theory?of?reflection?反映论?theory?of?relativity??相对论?theory?of?representation?表象论?Bible《圣经》?Confessions《忏悔录》Utopia《乌托邦》?Advancement?of?learning《学术的进展》Human?nature《论人性》?A?treatise?of?human?nature《人性论》?The?natural?history?of?religion?《宗教的自然史》Discourse?on?method《方法谈》?The?principles?of?philosophy《哲学原理》?Apology?for?learned?ignorance《论有学问的无知》?The?principles?of?Descartes?philosophy《笛卡尔哲学原理》? The?ethics《伦理学》?Critique?of?pure?reason《纯粹理性批判》?Critique?of?practical?reason?《实践理性批判》?Critique?of?judgement《判断力批判》。
考博考研哲学英语基础词汇
哲学专业英语Western philosophy西方哲学Ancient Greek-Roman philosophy古希腊罗马哲学Hellenistic philosophy希腊化哲学Medieval philosophy中世纪哲学Renaissance philosophy文艺复兴哲学Modern western philosophy西方近代哲学Contemporary western philosophy西方现代哲学Jewish philosophy犹太哲学马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophy逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 艺术哲学Philosophy of artMetaphysics形而上学Epistemology认识论/知识论Methodology方法论ontology本体论Cosmology宇宙论/宇宙生成论Theory of value/axiology价值论Cognosciblism可知论Agnosticism不可知论Materialism唯物主义Irrationalism非理性主义abstract/concrete抽象/具体Idealism唯心主义Objective /Subjective idealism客/主观唯心主义Scepticism怀疑主义Substance实体Sensibility/understanding/ reason感性/知性/理性Theism有神论Antitheism 无神论Deism自然神论pantheism泛神论Dialectical materialism辩证唯物主义Historical materialism历史唯物主义Law of identity同一律teleology目的论mechanism机械论dialectics辩证法consciousness意识spirit精神belief信念nature自然reality现实，实在possibility可能性Illusion幻想imagination想象力Mysticism神秘主义Spiritualism唯灵论form形式existence存在appearance现象essence本质prime matter原初质料motion运动Continuity/non-Continuity连续性/间断性time and space时间与空间Past-present-future过去/现在/未来cause and effect原因与结果subject and object主体与客体subjectivity主体性Necessity and contingency必然性与偶然性Universals and individuals个别与一般/共相与殊相/普遍与个别relative and absolute相对与绝对intuition直觉idea观念thought思维perception知觉subsistence潜在knowledge知识opinion意见Nature自然Actuality/reality现实Reality实在Necessity and freedom必然与自由archetype原型illusion幻象image形像，影像ideology意识形态mind-body problem身心问题representative theory of idea表象说finite and infinite有限与无限humanism人道主义，人文主义Natural theology自然神学substratum基质being存在non-being非存在atom原子void虚空element元素four roots四根self-knowledge自知Becoming/decay生成/衰亡bisection两分法becoming生成irony讥讽Virtue is knowledge美德即知识world of idea理念世界Infinite regress argument无穷后退证明sense world感性世界，感官世界harmony和谐theory of Imitation模仿说copy摹本archetype模型，原型paradigm范式model of universal宇宙模型，世界模型soul of universal宇宙灵魂，世界灵魂Philosopher-king哲学王passion激情Wisdom/courage/temperance/justice智慧/勇敢/节制/正义（four cardinal virtue四主德）Desire/passion欲望/激情artificer工匠，创造者Genus种primary/secondary substance第一、二实体form and matter形式与质料accident偶性potentiality and actuality潜能与现实efficient cause动力因final cause目的因Good/highest good善/至善Category范畴active reason/active intellect主动理性/主动理智mean中道，中庸wisdom智慧Practical wisdom实践智慧intellectual virtue理智德性the liar说谎者logos of the universe宇宙理性Theory of recollection回忆说pythagoreanism毕达哥拉斯主义atomism原子论Good being nature善即自然doctrine of like knows like同类相知说platonism柏拉图主义theory of idea理念论aristotelianism亚里士多德主义purification净化说induction归纳法canonic准则学privation缺失，匮乏Cynics犬儒学派sophists智者academy学园/柏拉图学园/雅典学园academics学园派Christianity基督教Christian philosophy基督教哲学Judaism犹太教heresy异端Church fathers教父Providence天意，天命theology神学faith/hope/love信仰/希望/热爱grace神恩，神惠，恩宠Original sin 原罪Justification by faith因信称义realism唯实论（extreme/moderate ）cosmological argument宇宙论证明Moral argument道德论证明Rationalism唯理论（materialistic/idealistic ）Empiricism经验论（materialistic/idealistic）Social contract theory社会契约论Geographical determinism地理环境决定论Classical German philosophy德国古典哲学The reformation宗教改革运动Enlightenment启蒙运动French materialism法国唯物主义Mechanistic materialism机械唯物论maximum极大minimum极小utopia乌托邦universal intellect普遍理智property and form性质与形式extension广延first principle第一原理Real/nominal essence实在/名义本质causation因果关系cause原因/effect结果experience经验Material/Spiritual substance物质/精神实体thinking substance思想实体，思维实体Innate idea天赋观念theory of substance实体论theory of attribute属性论true idea真观念attribute属性experience经验（external/internal）sensation and reflection感觉与反省abstraction抽象作用abstract idea抽象观念Simple/complex idea简单/复杂观念Immaterialism非物质主义personal identity人格同一性school of continental Rationalism大陆理性派British empirists英国经验派Cambridge platonism 剑桥柏拉图主义Scottish school of common sense苏格兰常识学派Old Hegelians老年黑格尔派Young Hegelians青年黑格尔派Right Hegelians黑格尔右派Left Hegelians黑格尔左派Speculative philosophy 思辨哲学Relative/finite substance相对的或有限的实体Absolute/infinite substance绝对的或无限的实体Infinite attribute无限的属性Theory of modes样态论Mode 样态，样式Sensation/reflection感觉/反省External/internal experience外部/内部经验Abstraction抽象作用Small perception微知觉Principle of continuity连续性原则Idea of substance/modes/relations实体/情状/关系观念real/fantastical ideas实在/幻想观念Intuitive/demonstratic/probable直觉/证明/或然知识real/nominal essence实在/名义本质innate human right天赋人权will of all全体意志cognition认知Complete notion完满性观念（莱布尼兹）Best of all possible world可能世界中的最佳者sentiment情感——sentimentalismscience of human nature人性科学human nature/humanity人性existence is to be perceived存在就是被感知immaterialism非物质论idea and notion观念与意念impression and ideas印象与观念contiguity in time and space接近关系causal relation因果关系Appearance现象（康德）critical philosophy批判哲学dogmatism独断论copernican revolution哥白尼的革命pure reason纯粹理性appearance现象practical reason实践理性good will善良意志moral law道德律Analytic-synthetic分析-综合Sensibility/understanding/reason感性/知性/理性command律令representation表象Metaphysical deduction形而上学演绎Metaphysical exposition形而上学阐明Metaphysics of morals道德性而上学Metaphysics of nature自然形而上学transcendental idealism先验唯心主义Kantianism康德主义transcendental先验的transcendent超验的Transcendental illusion先验幻象Transcendental logic先验逻辑Transcendental ideal先验的理想Transcendental reflection先验反思A priori and synthetic judgement 先天综合判断taste鉴赏力Thing-for-itself为我之物A priori先天A posteriori后天Anthropology 人本学Absolute religion绝对宗教Free spirit自由精神Objective spirit客观精神practical spirit实践精神theoretical spirit理论精神Subjective spirit主观精神Externalization外化objectification对象化Position肯定Negation否定sublation扬弃absolute idea绝对理念absolute spirit 绝对精神philosophy of mind精神哲学subjective/objective spirit主/客观精神civil society市民社会dialectic辩证法actuality现实anthropologism 人本主义asceticism 禁欲主义atomism 原子论，原子学说atonement 赎罪sense perception 感性知觉sentience 感觉现象；原始感觉theory of reflection 反映论theory of relativity 相对论theory of representation 表象论Bible《圣经》Confessions《忏悔录》Utopia《乌托邦》Advancement of learning《学术的进展》Human nature《论人性》A treatise of human nature《人性论》The natural history of religion 《宗教的自然史》Discourse on method《方法谈》The principles of philosophy《哲学原理》Apology for learned ignorance《论有学问的无知》The principles of Descartes philosophy《笛卡尔哲学原理》The ethics《伦理学》Critique of pure reason《纯粹理性批判》Critique of practical reason 《实践理性批判》Critique of judgement《判断力批判》。
专业八级常用政治术语
专业八级常用政治术语第1讲1. 马列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory, Jiang Zemin “Three Represent’s”important Thought2. 新民主主义革命new-democratic revolution3. 民族独立和人民解放national independence and the liberation of the people4. 经济体制改革和政治体制改革reforms in the economic and political structure5. 社会主义制度socialist system6. 社会变革social transformation7. 建设有中国特色的社会主义事业the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics8. 中华民族的伟大复兴the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation9. 党在社会主义初级阶段的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领the basic theory, line and program of our Party in the primary stage of socialism 10. 改革开放政策the policies of reform and opening to the outside专业八级常用政治术语第2讲11. 中国共产党十一届三中全会The Third Plenary Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China12. 马克思主义政党Marxist political Party13. 党的第一（第二、第三）代中央领导集体the collective leadership of the Party Central Committee of the first (second/third)generation14. 人民民主专政the people’s democratic dictatorship15. 国民经济体系national economic system16. 综合国力aggregate national strength17. 国内生产总值the annual gross domestic product(GDP)18. 独立自主的和平外交政策an independent foreign policy of peace19. 马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合the fundamental principles of Marxism with the specific situation in China 20. 加强和改进党的建设，不断增强党的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力，永葆党的生机与活力strengthen and improve Party building, continuously enhance the creativity, rallying power and combat capability of the Party, and always maintain its vigor and vitality21. “三个代表”就是必须代表中国先进生产力的发展要求，代表中国先进文化的前进方向，代表中国最广大人民的根本利益，是我们党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源，是我们党始终站在时代前列，保持先进性的根本体现和根本要求。
各专业英语名称
哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Science of Law法学理论Jurisprudence法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际****主义运动Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中国共产党党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature) 民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System 大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计）Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering 桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering 化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure 轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与****工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学）Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学）Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethno medicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine 药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学）Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学）Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training) 军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学）Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics Management公共管理学Science of Public Management。
必备英文词汇记录-课程及专业英文翻译
必备英文词汇记录-课程及专业英文翻译English：英语Ethics：伦理学Film：电影艺术Finance：金融学Financial Management：财务管理Fine Arts：美术History：历史Industrial Economics：工业经济学International Trade：国际贸易Jurisprudence：法理学Labor Economics：劳动经济学Legal History：法律史Logic：逻辑学Logistic Management：物流管理Management Science：管理学Marketing：市场营销Music：音乐Philosophy of Marxism：马克思主义哲学Political Economy：政治经济学Radio and Television Art：广播电视艺术学Science of Economic Law：经济法学Science of Law：法学Science of Procedure Laws：诉讼法学Science of Religion：宗教学Software Engineering：软件工程Statistics：统计学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera：戏剧戏曲学Western Economics：西方经济学World Economics：世界经济学Accounting and Finance：会计财务学Accounting：会计学Aesthetics：美学Applied Mathematics：应用数学Art Theory：艺术理论Bioengineering：生物工程学Civil Engineering：土木工程Computer Application and Maintenance：计算机应用与维修Constitutional L aw and Administrative Law：宪法与行政法学Criminal Jurisprudence：刑法学Dance：舞蹈学Economics：经济学Electronic Commerce：电子商务学Engineering：工程学。
大学各专业对应英文名称
各专业对应英文名称旅游系tourist department 或tourism department 哲学Philosophy 马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism 中国哲学Chinese Philosophy 外国哲学Foreign Philosophies 逻辑学Logic 伦理学Ethics 美学Aesthetics 宗教学Science of Religion 科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology 经济学Economics 理论纟箜济学Theoretical Economics 政;台经济学Political Economy 经济思想史History of Economic Thought 经济史History of Economic 西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics 应用经济学Applied Economics 国民经济学National Economics 区域经济学Regional Economics 财政学(含稅收学)Public Finance (including Taxation)金融学(含保险学)Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics 国际贸易学International Trade 劳动经济学Labor Economics 统i十学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics 法学Law 法学Science of Law 法学理论Jurisprudence 法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law 刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学)Civil Law and Commercial Law (ineluding Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws 经济法学Science of Economic Law 环境与资源保护；去学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学・国际经济法学、)International law (in eluding Inter national Public law, Internatio nal Private Law and In ternati onal Economic Law) 军事法学Science of Military Law 政治学Political Science 政治学理论Political Theory 中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution 科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and International Communist Movement 中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设)History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政〉台教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics 国际政治学International Politics 国际尖系学International Relations 外交学Diplomacy 社会学Sociology 社会学Sociology 人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学［Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology 民族学Ethnology 马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art 教育学Education 教育学Education Science 教育学原理Educational Principle 课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology 教育史History of Education 比较教育学Comparative Education 学前教育学Pre・ school Education 高等教育学Higher Education 成人教育学Adult Education 职业技术教育学Vocational and Technical Education 特殊教育学Special Education 教育技术学Educational Technology 心理学Psychology 基础心理学Basic Psychology 发展与心、理学Developmental and Educational Psychology 应用心理学Applied Psychology 体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports 体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports 运动人体科学Human Movement Science 体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training 民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art 语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics 汉语言文字学Chinese Philology 中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature 中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature 比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature 外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures 英语语言文学English Language and Literature 俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature 法语语言文学French Language and Literature 德语语言文学German Language and Literature 日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature 印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature 西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature 亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature 夕卜国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages 新闻传播学Journalism and Communication 新闻学Journalism 传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学FineArts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art 舞蹈学Dance 历史学History 历史学History 史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science 考古学及博物馆学Archaeologyand Museology 历史地理学Historical Geography 历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学)Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史History of Particular Subjects 中国古代史Ancient Chinese History 中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History 世界史World History 理学Natural Science 数学Mathematics 基础数学Fundamental Mathematics 计算数学Computational Mathematics 概率论与数理统i十Probability and Mathematical Statistics 应用数学Applied mathematics 运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics 物理学Physics 理论物理Theoretical Physics 粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics 原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics 凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics 彳匕学Chemistry 无机彳匕学Inorganic Chemistry 分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学(含化学物理)Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics)高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers 天文学Astronomy 天体物理Astrophysics 天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics 地理学Geography 自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System 大气科学Atmospheric Sciences 气象学Meteorology 大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences 物理海洋学Physical Oceanography 海洋化学Marine Chemistry 海洋生理学Marine Biology 海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry 古生物学与地层学(含古人类学)Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology 植物学Botany 动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology 遗传学Genetics 发育生物学Developmental Biology 细胞生物学Cell Biology 生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology 生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory 系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration 科学技术史History of Science and Technology 工学Engineering 力学Mechanics —般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics 固体力学Solid Mechanics 流体力学Fluid Mechanics 工程力学Engineering Mechanics 机械工程Mechanical Engineering 机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering 机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory 车辆工程Vehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术In strume nt Science and Tech no logy 精密仪器及机械Precisi on In strument and Machinery 测试计量技术及仪器Measuri ng and Testing Tech no logies and Instruments材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry 材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering 冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering 冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy 钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Nomferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics 热能工程Thermal Power Engineering 动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering 流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering 制；令及彳氐温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering 彳匕工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment 电气工程Electrical Engineering 电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus 电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation 高电压与绝缘技术High Voltage and Insulation Technology 电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering 电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology 物理电子学Physical Electronics 电路与系统Circuits and Systems 微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics 电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology 信息与通信工程In formation and Commun icatio n Engi neering 通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems 信号与信息、处理Signal and Information Processing 控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术ComputerScienee and Technology 计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer AppliedTechnology 建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计(含风景园林规划与设计) Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science 土木工程Civil Engineering 岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering 结构工程Structural Engineering 市政工程Municipal Engineering 供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering 防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering 桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering 水禾U工程Hydraulic Engineering 水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics 水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering 水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering 测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering 化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology 化学工程Chemical Engineering 彳匕学工艺Chemical Tech no logy生物彳匕工Biochemical Engi neering应用彳匕学Applied Chemistry 工业催化Industrial Catalysis 地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering 矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration 地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology 地质工程Geological Engineering 矿业工程Mineral Engineering 采矿工程Mining Engineering 矿物力［］工工程Mineral Processing Engineering 安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering 油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil・Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil・Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering 纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering 纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering 月艮装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering 制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering 交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering 道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering 交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management 载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure 轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology 学习学习。
专业的英语说法
哲学Philosophy马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism中国哲学Chinese Philosophy外国哲学Foreign Philosophies逻辑学Logic伦理学Ethics美学Aesthetics宗教学Science of Religion科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and T echnology经济学Economics理论经济学Theoretical Economics政治经济学Political Economy经济思想史History of Economic Thought经济史History of Economic西方经济学Western Economics世界经济World Economics人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics应用经济学Applied Economics国民经济学National Economics区域经济学Regional Economics财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including T axation)金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)产业经济学Industrial Economics国际贸易学International Trade劳动经济学Labor Economics统计学Statistics数量经济学Quantitative Economics中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称国防经济学National Defense Economics法学Law法学Science of Law法学理论Jurisprudence法律史Legal History宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws经济法学Science of Economic Law环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)军事法学Science of Military Law政治学Political Science政治学理论Political Theory中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution科学社会主义与国际****主义运动Scientific Socialism and InternationalCommunist Movement中国共产党党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China (including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations外交学Diplomacy社会学Sociology社会学Sociology人口学Demography人类学Anthropology民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)民族学Ethnology民族学Ethnology马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art教育学Education教育学Education Science教育学原理Educational Principle课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology教育史History of Education比较教育学Comparative Education学前教育学Pre-school Education高等教育学Higher Education成人教育学Adult Education职业技术教育学V ocational and Technical Education特殊教育学Special Education教育技术学Education Technology心理学Psychology基础心理学Basic Psychology发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology应用心理学Applied Psychology体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports运动人体科学Human Movement Science体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports文学Literature中国语言文学Chinese Literature文艺学Theory of Literature and Art语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics汉语言文字学Chinese Philology中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and Literature比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures英语语言文学English Language and Literature俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature法语语言文学French Language and Literature德语语言文学German Language and Literature日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in Foreign Languages 新闻传播学Journalism and Communication新闻学Journalism传播学Communication艺术学Art艺术学Art Theory音乐学Music美术学Fine Arts设计艺术学Artistic Design戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera电影学Film广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art舞蹈学Dance历史学History历史学History史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology历史地理学Historical Geography历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)专门史History of Particular Subjects中国古代史Ancient Chinese History中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History世界史World History理学Natural Science数学Mathematics基础数学Fundamental Mathematics计算数学Computational Mathematics概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics应用数学Applied mathematics运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics物理学Physics理论物理Theoretical Physics粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics等离子体物理Plasma Physics凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics声学Acoustics光学Optics无线电物理Radio Physics化学Chemistry无机化学Inorganic Chemistry分析化学Analytical Chemistry有机化学Organic Chemistry物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers天文学Astronomy天体物理Astrophysics天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics地理学Geography自然地理学Physical Geography人文地理学Human Geography地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System大气科学Atmospheric Sciences气象学Meteorology大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences物理海洋学Physical Oceanography海洋化学Marine Chemistry海洋生理学Marine Biology海洋地质学Marine Geology地球物理学Geophysics固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics空间物理学Space Physics地质学Geology矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)构造地质学Structural Geology第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology生物学Biology植物学Botany动物学Zoology生理学Physiology水生生物学Hydrobiology微生物学Microbiology神经生物学Neurobiology遗传学Genetics发育生物学Developmental Biology细胞生物学Cell Biology生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology生物物理学Biophysics生态学Ecology系统科学Systems Science系统理论Systems Theory系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration科学技术史History of Science and Technology工学Engineering力学Mechanics一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics固体力学Solid Mechanics流体力学Fluid Mechanics工程力学Engineering Mechanics机械工程Mechanical Engineering机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory车辆工程V ehicle Engineering光学工程Optical Engineering仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing T echnologies and Instruments 材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry材料学Materialogy材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering冶金工程Metallurgical Engineering冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics 工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics热能工程Thermal Power Engineering动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment电气工程Electrical Engineering电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation高电压与绝缘技术High V oltage and Insulation Technology电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology物理电子学Physical Electronics电路与系统Circuits and Systems微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment系统工程Systems Engineering模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology建筑学Architecture建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计）Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)建筑技术科学Building Technology Science土木工程Civil Engineering岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering结构工程Structural Engineering市政工程Municipal Engineering供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, V entilating and Air Conditioning Engineering防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering水利工程Hydraulic Engineering水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology化学工程Chemical Engineering化学工艺Chemical Technology生物化工Biochemical Engineering应用化学Applied Chemistry工业催化Industrial Catalysis地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology地质工程Geological Engineering矿业工程Mineral Engineering采矿工程Mining Engineering矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering纺织工程Textile Engineering纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering制糖工程Sugar Engineering发酵工程Fermentation Engineering皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering Control交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management载运工具运用工程V ehicle Operation Engineering船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and T echnology飞行器设计Flight V ehicle Design航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace V ehicle人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology火炮、自动武器与****工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection农业工程Agricultural Engineering农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation林业工程Forestry Engineering森林工程Forest Engineering木材科学与技术Wood Science and T echnology林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products医学Medicine基础医学Basic Medicine人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology免疫学Immunology病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology法医学Forensic Medicine放射医学Radiation Medicine航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine临床医学Clinical Medicine内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学）Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)儿科学Pediatrics老年医学Geriatrics神经病学Neurology精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and V enereology影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics护理学Nursing外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学）Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology肿瘤学Oncology康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine Physical Therapy运动医学Sports Medicine麻醉学Anesthesiology急诊医学Emergency Medicine口腔医学Stomatology口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine中医学Chinese Medicine中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine民族医学Ethnomedicine中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine药学Pharmaceutical Science药物化学Medicinal Chemistry药剂学Pharmaceutics生药学Pharmacognosy药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy药理学Pharmacology中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology军事学Military Science军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History军事思想学Military Thought军事历史学Military History战略学Science of Strategy军事战略学Military Strategy战争动员学War Mobilization战役学Science of Operations联合战役学Joint Operation军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学）Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)战术学Science of Tactics合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics兵种战术学Branch Tactics军队指挥学Science of Command作战指挥学Combat Command军事运筹学Military Operation Research军事通信学Military Communication军事情报学Military Intelligence密码学Cryptography军事教育训练学（含军事体育学）Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training) 军制学Science of Military System军事组织编制学Military Organizational System军队管理学Military Management军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment军事后勤学Military Logistics后方专业勤务Rear Special Service军事装备学Military Equipment管理学Management Science管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering工商管理学Science of Business Administration会计学Accounting企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学）Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)旅游管理学Tourist Management技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics Management农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics Management林业经济管理学Forestry Economics Management 公共管理学Science of Public Management。
英语专业词汇
英语专业词汇1. adjective 形容词2. adverb 副词3. pronoun 代词4. numeral 数词5. preposition 介词6. conjunction 连词7. interjection 感叹词8. prefix v..给…加前缀n. 前缀9. suffix v.给…加后缀n. 后缀10. morpheme 词素11. article n.（物品）一件，一种文章，论文12. autobiography 自传13. bracket n. ⑴括号⑵（年龄，收入等的）等级段，档次v.⑴把…置于括号内⑵把…归入同一类14. chapter n.（书，文章的）章，回15. dub v.⑴给…起绰号，把…称为⑵为（电影等）配音，译制（影片）16. essay n. 散文，随笔17. fiction 小说18. grammar n. 语法（书）19. idiomatic adj. 符合习惯用法的，习俗的20. literacy n. 识字，有文化，读写能力21. literally adv. ⑴逐字地，照原文，照字面地⑵真正地22. literary adj. ⑴文学上的⑵文人的，书卷气的23. literature n. ⑴文学，文学作品⑵文献，图书资料24. masterpiece n.杰作25. motto n. ⑴箴言，格言，座右铭⑵（尤指英国圣诞节小鞭炮中彩色纸上印的）俏皮话，妙句⑶题词，题句，警句26. phrase n.乐句，短语27. prose n. 散文28. punctuation n.标点，标点符号29. sonnet n. 十四行诗30. tale n.故事，传说31. aboriginal n. 土著adj. 土著的32. archaeology n. 考古学33. Bible n. 圣经，有权威的书34. bishop n. ⑴主教⑵（国际象棋中的）象35. blessing n. 祝福36. Buddhist n. 佛教37. Buddhist n. 佛教经38. cathedral n. 大教堂39. catholic adj. ⑴天主教的⑵普遍的，广泛的。
政治学、行政管理专业英语词汇190410
一院制 Unicameral 一党制国家 One—party States 人权 Human rights 人权宣言 Declarations of the Rights of Man and the Citizen 工会 Trade unions 下议院 House of Commons 上议院 House of Lords 个人主义 Individualism 女权主义 Feminism 马列主义 Marxism—Leninism 马克思主义 Marxism 马基雅维里主义 Machiavelli 王权 Crown 无产阶级 Proletariat 无产阶专政 Dictatorship of the proletariat 无政府主义 Anarchism 专 制 Despotism 专制政府/绝对专制主义 Absolute government/absolutism 中央与地方的关系 Central/Local relations分权 Separation of powers公共行政 Public administration公民权利 Civil rights公民自由 Civil liberties正 义 Justice 可审判性 Justiciability 平等 Equality 奴隶制 Slavery 占统治地位的党 Dominant party 代表 Delegate 代议 员 Representative 代议制政府 Representative government 代表制 Representation 主权 Sovereignty 市民社会 Civil society 市（镇）长 Major 立宪主义 Constitutionalism 立宪 政体 Constitutional government 立法机关 Legislatures 立法否决 Legislative veto 立法委员会 Legislative committees立法起草Legislative drafting半总统制Semi-presidential systems议长Speaker议会制度Parliamentary system 司法机构 Judiciary 司法行政官 Magistrate 司法审查 Judicial review 民主 Democracy 民主党 Democratic Party 民主集中制 Democratic centralism 民意测验 Opinion polls 共产党 Communist Parties 共和国 Republic 机构/制度 Institution 权力 Power 权利 Rights 权利法案 Bill of rights 权威 Authority 妇女选举权 Women’s suffrage 地 方长官 Prefect 地方政府 Local government 地方政府财政 Local government finance 地方政治 Local politics 同意 Consent 同意投票 Approval voting 团体理论 Group theory 邦联 Confederation 邦联条例 Articles of Confederation 自由 Freedom 自由党 Liberal parties 自由裁量权 Discretion 自决 Self-determination 自治 Self-government 自治领 Dominion 行为主义 Behaviouralism 行政 Administration 行政机关 Executives 政委员 Administrative board 行政法庭 Administrative tribunal 行政法院 Administrative court 州长 Governor 多元主义 Pluralism 多元社会 Plural society 多 头制 Polyarchy 多数派政府 Majority government 多数统治 Majority rule 决策 Decision making 决策理论 Decision theory 农奴制 Serfdom 阶层/阶级 Class 麦迪逊，詹姆斯 Madison,James 苏格拉底 Socrates 极权主义 Totalitarianism 否决权 Veto 投票 Voting 投票率 Turnout 护宪 Entrenchment 财产权 Property 利益 Interests 利益表达与聚合 Interest articulation and aggregation 利益集团 Interest group 言论，表达和出版自由 Freedom of speech,expression,and the press 社区/共同体 Community 社团主义 Corporatism 社会主义 Socialism 社会民主主义 Social democracy 社会契约论 Social contract 君主制 Monarchy 责任 Responsibility 责任政府 Responsible government 直接民主 Direct democracy 直接行动 Direct action 杰斐逊，托马斯 Jefferson,Thomas 欧 洲议会 European Parliament 欧洲共同体 European Community 歧视 Discrimination 国际法 International Law 国家 State 国家元首 Head of state 国家消亡 Withering away of the state 国家财政危机 Fiscal crisis of the state 非暴力反 抗 Civil disobedience 非暴力行为 Non-violent action 制定法 Statute Law 制衡 Checks and balance 委任 Patronage 委员会 Commission 质询 Interpellation 法 Law 法令 Act 法官 Judge 法治 Rule of law 法律的正当程序 Due process of law 法案，议案 Bill 宗教自由 Freedom of religion 审判 Adjudication 审查制度 Censorship 官僚制/官僚 Bureaucracy 实证主义 Positivism 封建主义 Feudalism 革命和反革命 Revolution and counter-revolution 政体 Polity 政纲 platform 政变 Coup D’etat 政府 Government 政府组成过程 Government formation process 政府首脑 Head of government 政府调查 Public inquiry 政治 Politics 政治义务 Political obligation 政治文化 Political culture 政治中的种族问题 Race in politics 政治心理学 Political psychology 政治发展 Political development 政治行动委员会（美国）Political action committee 政治行为研究 Political behaviour 政治地理学 Political geography 政治权力 Political power 政治局（及常务委员会）Politburo(and Pesidium)政治沟通 Political communication 政治体系/政治系统 Political system 政治参与 Political participation 政治财政 Political finance 政治科学 Political science 政治社会化 Political socialization 政治社会学 Political sociology 政治学的定量方法 Quantitative methods in politics 政治态度 Political attitudes 政治腐败 Political corruption 政治继承 Political succession 政治理论 Political theory 政治暴力 Political -1-