小学英语六年级总复习资料 单词归类
六年级英语下学期(PEP) 毕业总复习：小学英语词汇不完全归类表
小学英语词汇不完全归类表1.学习用品(school things):pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 ruler尺子 book书 bag包 newspaper报纸schoolbag书包 eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔 storybook故事书 notebook笔记本 Chinese book语文书 English book英语书 maths book数学书2．人体(body):foot脚 head头 face脸 hair头发 nose鼻子 mouth嘴 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 arm手臂 hand 手 finger手指 leg腿 tail尾巴3.颜色(colours):red红 blue蓝 yellow黄 green绿 white白 black黑 pink粉红 orange橙brown棕4.动物(a nimals):cat猫 dog狗 pig猪 duck鸭 rabbit兔 horse马 elephant大象 ant蚂蚁 fish鱼 bird 鸟 mouse老鼠 monkey猴 panda熊猫 bear熊 lion狮子 tiger老虎 fox狐狸 hen母鸡sheep绵羊 goat山羊 cow奶牛5.人物(p eople):friend朋友 boy男孩 girl女孩 mother母亲 father父亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅 man男人 woman女人 Mr.先生 Miss小姐 lady女士;小姐 mum妈妈 dad 爸爸 parents父母 grandparents祖父母 grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父 aunt姑姑 cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹 son儿子daughter女儿 baby婴儿 kid小孩 classmate同学 queen女王 visitor参观者 principal 校长6.职业(j obs):teacher教师 student学生 doctor医生 nurse护士 driver司机 farmer农民 singer歌唱家 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 artist画家 policeman(男)警察 police 警察7.食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭 bread面包 beef牛肉 milk牛奶 water水 egg蛋 fish鱼 tofu豆腐 cake蛋糕hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 noodles面条 meat肉 chicken鸡肉 vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉 soup汤 ice冰 ice-cream冰淇淋 Coke可乐 juice果汁 tea茶 coffee咖啡breakfast早餐 lunch午餐 dinner/supper晚餐8.水果,蔬菜(f ruit & vegetables):apple苹果 banana香蕉 pear梨 orange橙 watermelon西瓜 grape葡萄tomato西红柿potato土豆 strawberry草莓 onion洋葱 carrot胡萝卜9.衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫 shirt衬衫 T-shirt丅恤衫 skirt短裙子 dress连衣裙 jeans牛仔裤pants长裤 socks袜子 shoes鞋子 sweater毛衣 coat上衣 raincoat雨衣 shorts短裤hat(有檐的)帽子 cap便帽scarf围巾gloves手套cloth布10.交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车 bus公共汽车 train火车 boat小船 ship轮船car小汽车 taxi出租车plane/airplane飞机 subway/underground地铁11.杂物(other things):window窗户 door门 desk课桌 chair椅子 bed床 computer计算机fan风扇 light灯picture图画;照片 wall墙壁 floor地板football/soccer足球 phone电话 sofa沙发fridge冰箱 table桌子 TV电视 air-conditioner空调 key钥匙 photo照片 knife刀fork叉 spoon勺子 chopsticks筷子 gift礼物 toy玩具 doll洋娃娃 ball球 balloon 气球 kite风筝box盒子 umbrella伞 violin小提琴money钱12.地点(lo cations):home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 living room起居室 kitchen厨房classroom教室 school学校 park公园 library图书馆 post office邮局 police office 警察局 hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店 farm农场 zoo动物园 garden花园playground操场 teacher's office教师办公室 library图书馆 gym体育馆 washroom卫生间 art room绘画教室 computer room计算机教室 music room音乐教室 TV room电视机房company公司 factory工厂science museum科学博物馆 the Great Wall长城supermarket超市 bank银行 country国家 village乡村 city城市 hometown家乡13.课程(cl asses):sports体育运动 science科学Social Studies社会课 Chinese语文 maths数学 PE体育课 English英语课14.国家,城市(countries & cities):China/PRC中国 America/USA美国 UK联合王国 England英国 Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚 New York纽约 London伦敦 Sydney悉尼15.气象(weather):cold寒冷的 warm温暖的 cool凉爽的 snowy下雪的 sunny晴朗的 hot炎热的 rainy下雨的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的16.景物(nature):river河流 lake湖泊 forest森林 road公路 house房子 bridge桥 building建筑物rain雨 cloud云 sun太阳 mountain山 sky天空 rainbow彩虹 wind风 air空气 moon 月亮17．植物(plants):flower花 grass草 tree树 seed种子plant植物 rose玫瑰 leaf叶子18.星期(w eek): Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末19.月份(mont hs):Jan. (January)一月 Feb.(February)二月 Mar.(March)三月 April四月 May五月 June 六月 July七月 Aug.(August)八月 Sept.(September)九月 Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月20.季节(s easons):spring春 summer夏 fall/autumn秋 winter冬21.方位(directions):south南 north北 east东 west西 left 左边 right右边22.患病(illness):have a fever发烧 hurt疼痛 have a cold感冒23.数词(numbers):one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten十 eleven 十一 twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六 seventeen 十七 eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二十 thirty三十 forty四十 fifty五十sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 forty-two四十二 hundred百 one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六 first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四fifth第五 eighth第八 ninth第九 twelfth第十二 twentieth第二十 thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十 seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十 fifty-sixth第五十六24.形容词(adj.):big大的 small小的 long长的 tall高的 short短的;矮的 young年轻的 old旧的;老的strong健壮的 thin瘦的quiet安静的 nice好看的mart聪明的 funny滑稽可笑的sweet 甜的 sour酸的 fresh新鲜的 favourite最喜爱的 clean干净的 tired疲劳的 excited 兴奋的 angry生气的 happy高兴的 bored无聊的 sad忧愁的 taller更高的 shorter更矮的 stronger更强壮的 older年龄更大的 younger更年轻的 bigger更大的 heavier更重的 longer更长的 thinner更瘦的 smaller更小的 good好的 fine好的 great很好的heavy 重的 new新的 fat胖的 happy快乐的 right对的 hungry饥饿的 cute逗人喜爱的little小的 lovely可爱的 beautiful漂亮的 colourful色彩鲜艳的 pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的 expensive昂贵的healthy健康的 helpful有帮助的 high高的 better 更好的 higher更高的25.介词(prep.):in在……里 on在……上;在……时候 under在……下面 near在……的旁边 behind 在……后边 next to与……相邻 over在……上面 in front of在……前面26.代词(pron.):I我 we我们 you你;你们 he他 she她 it它 they他(她,它)们 my我的 our 我们的 your 你的;你们的 his他的 her她的代词的人称和数☆人称主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词反身代词第一人称单数I（我）memy（我的）minemyself（我自己）复数we（我们）us our（我们的）oursourselves（我们自己）第二人称单数you（你）youyour（你的）yoursyourself（你自己）复数you（你们）youyour（你们的）yoursyourselves（你们自己）第三人称单数he（他）himhis（他的）hishimself（他自己）she（她）herher（她的）hersherself（她自己）it（它）itits（它的）itsitself（它自己）复they the their theirs themselves数（他们/她们/它们）m （他们的/她们的/它们的）（他们/她们/它们自己）27.动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢 swim(swam)游泳fly(flew)飞 jump跳 walk走 run(ran)跑 climb爬eat(ate)吃 sleep(slept)睡觉 like像,喜欢 have(had)有;吃buy(bought)买 take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌 dance跳舞do homework做作业 do housework做家务 watch TV看电视 read books读书eat breakfast 吃早饭 eat dinner吃晚饭 go to school上学get(got)up起床play the piano弹钢琴fly kites放风筝cook dinner做饭 read a book看书drink(drank) water喝水 take pictures 照相ride(rode) a bike骑自行车 play the violin拉小提琴welcome欢迎) wake(woke) up 醒来 put on穿上 take off脱掉go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉 go to the cinema 去看电影 go straight向前直走28．动词词组go shopping去购物 go fishing去钓鱼 go boating去划船 go swimming 去游泳go skiing 去滑雪 go skating去溜冰 go for a walk 去散步 go to the cinema 去看电影 go to bed去睡觉 go to school去上学 go to work去上班 go back回来 go out出去play football 踢足球 play basketball打篮球 play table tennis打乒乓球play badminton 打羽毛球 play the piano 弹钢琴 play games玩游戏 write a letter写信listen to music听音乐 watch TV 看电视 see a film 看电影 take photos照相clean the room打扫房间 wash clothes洗衣服 draw a picture画画 have breakfast 吃早餐 have lunch 吃午餐 have dinner 吃晚饭 do housework 做家务do my homework做作业 have a Chinese lesson 上语文课 take a message传递信息 turn on打开 take exercise锻炼 take medicine服药 take photos照相plant trees种树 pick up捡起 wait for等候29．介词短语a pair of 一双 a lot of 许多 on the farm在农场 in front of在…前面 in the sky 在空中 look for寻找 put on穿上 wait for等待 wake up醒来 on foot 步行in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon在下午 in the evening在晚上 at night在晚上 at school 在学校 at home在家30、易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。
总复习资料(知识清单)川教版英语六年级下册
川教版小学英语六年级毕业总复习资料一、疑问词及疑问句：how怎样how old几岁how many多少（对可数名词的数量提问）how much 多少钱（对价格提问）why为什么where在哪里who谁whose谁的what什么when / what time什么时间what color什么颜色what day星期几what subject什么学科what season 什么季节which哪一个；哪一些1.What is it? 它是什么？2.What colour is it? 它是什么颜色？3.What day is it today? 今天星期几？’s the date today? 今天几月几号？’s the weather like today?=How’s the weather? 今天天气怎样？’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了？7.What time is it? 几点了？8.How much is the dress? 连衣裙多少钱？9.How many people are there in your family?你家几个人？10.How are you? 你好吗？11.How old are you？你多大了？12.How about this one?=What about this one? 这个怎么样？13.When does she go to bed? 她什么时候去睡觉？14.Where are you going? 你将要去哪里？15.Which dress is better? 哪条裙子更好？16.Who is the man in green? 穿绿色衣服的男人是谁？17.Whose book is it? 这是谁的书？18.Why do you like apples? 你为什么喜欢苹果？19.When were you born? 你什么时候出生的？20.How is New York? How does it feel？2here are you?22.What did you do？23.What do you do？What does he/she do?24.Where shall we meet? When shall we meet?25.What can I do for you?二、十大词类：名词，动词，代词，数词，形容词，副词，介词，冠词，连词，感叹词一）冠词：a一个an一个the这；那；这些；那些二）连词：and和or或者but但是because因为than比三）感叹词：ouch哎哟oh哦wow哇四）副词:always总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时never绝不maybe也许too也;太also也now现在together一起五）介词:in在…里on在…上under在…下near在…旁边by在…旁边beside在…旁边behind在…后边next to与…相邻opposite在…对面in front of在…前面at 在…inside在…里面outside在…外面before在…之前（时间）after在…之后between…and在…（两者）之间with和（表伴随）for对于；为了（后通常接n.或v-ing）六）形容词:一、形容词原级：big大的small小的long长的short短的；矮的tall / high高的low低的old旧的；古老的young年轻的new新的dear/ expensive昂贵的cheap便宜的fat胖的thin瘦的happy开心的sad悲伤的hungry饥饿的full饱的beautiful漂亮的pretty美丽的nice漂亮的;好看的;友善的ugly丑的easy容易的difficult / hard 难的interesting有趣的fun / funny有趣的boring无聊的important重要的useful有用的useless无用的thirsty口渴的juicy多汁的round圆的sweet甜的sour / tart酸的hot热的cold冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的strong强壮的friendly友好的hard硬的soft软的fast快的slow慢的careful小心的early早的late迟的bright 明亮的/聪明的smart聪明的clever聪明的curly卷曲的straight直的favourite最喜爱的quiet安静的noisy吵闹的tired疲劳的angry生气的good好的bad坏的great 太好了kind善良的fine（身体）好的cute/ lovely可爱的many许多的more更多的afraid害怕的right对的wrong错的true正确的false错误的back后面的usual平常的dirty脏的clean干净的wonderful好的delicious=yummy美味的yucky难吃的far远的near近的smooth光滑的rough粗糙的heavy重的light轻的busy繁忙的二、形容词比较级：1. 直接+ercheaper更便宜的longer更长的taller更高的shorter更矮/短的younger更年轻的older更老的stronger更强壮的smaller更小的2.重读闭音节词，双写末字母，再加er（辅+元+辅）hotter更热的bigger更大的fatter更胖的thinner更瘦的3.辅音字母+y结尾的词，改y为i，再加erprettier更漂亮的easier更简单的earlier更早的happier更开心的4.不规则变化good-better-best many-more-most三、气象（用形容词表示）:weather天气: cold寒冷的warm暖和的cool凉爽的hot炎热的sunny晴朗的rainy下雨的windy有风的snowy下雪的cloudy多云的overcast多云的fine好的/晴朗的foggy有雾的1. How is the weather (today)? It's fine. / It's a cloudy day .2.Spring is here. It's getting warm. （季节与天气）七）代词:人称代词主格：I 我we我们you你，你们he 他she她it它they他们人称代词宾格：me我us我们you你，你们him他her她it它them他们形容词性物主代词：my我的our我们的your你的，你们的his他的her她的its它的their他们的（后接名词）名词性物主代词：mine我的ours我们的yours你的，你们的his他的hers她的its它的theirs他们的（后不接名词）指示代词：this这个that那个these这些those那些不定代词：some一些（常用于肯定句）any任何（常用于否定句或疑问句）something某物anything任何东西someone某人anyone任何人1.Is this / that / it...? 肯定：Yes, it is. 否定：No, it isn’t.2.Are these / those...? 肯定：Yes, they are. 否定：No, they aren’t.3.What’s this / that / it? It’s a / an...4.What are these / those? They are...5.There are some flowers in front of the house.（肯定句）There are not any flowers in front of the house.（否定句）Are there any flowers in front of the house?（疑问句）肯定：Yes,there are. 否定：No, there aren’t.八）数词一、基数词：number数字: zero零one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine 九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty 六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十hundred百thousand千规律：13-19表“十几”，以teen结尾20-90表“几十”，以ty 结尾二、序数词：first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一twelfth第十二thirteenth第十三fourteenth第十四fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六seventeenth第十七eighteenth第十八nineteenth第十九twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一twenty-second第二十二thirtieth第三十thirty- first第三十一fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十1. Who is the first ? Lele is（the first）.2. What is the date today? It is September 7th.3. When is your birthday? It's on October the third. / It's on October 3rd.九）动词:一、情态动词：can能may可以must必须would将should应该could可以；能will将；将要shall将（用于第一人称I / We）二、助动词：be have / has do / does /did shall should will would三、系动词：（be动词）“是”am is are was were（感官动词）sound听起来taste尝起来feel摸起来smell闻起来look看起来四、实义动词：play玩、演奏swim游泳skate滑冰fly飞jump跳walk走run跑climb爬ride骑eat吃sleep睡like喜欢/像have有，吃live居住take带着；买；花费study / learn 学习sing唱歌dance跳舞thank谢谢love爱work工作drink喝meet遇见welcome欢迎help帮助open打开close关上read读write写come 来go去drive驾驶wash洗think想wear穿use使用tell告诉stop停sit坐stand站listen听find寻找/找到draw / paint画画see看见turn转动speak说话want想要do做talk交谈catch抓住cook做饭say表达、说past经过make制作hear听见miss错过/想念worry担心visit参观clean打扫wait等候clap鼓掌cry哭laugh笑move移动shout喊叫pick摘act表演bloom开花put放cut切ask问answer回答hit打need需要五、动词第三人称单数do--does做go--goes去teach--teaches教watch--watches看have--has 有；吃；喝look--looks看feel--feels感觉起来smell--smells闻起来taste--tastes尝起来sound---sounds听起来六、动词过去式stay--stayed停留start--started开始look--looked看play--played玩耍like--liked喜欢practise--practised练习dance--danced跳舞study--studied学习stop--stopped停止come--came来go--went去build--built修建feel--felt感觉take--took买；花费eat --ate吃have / has--had有；吃；上课do / does --did做am / is --was是are --were是七、动词短语（一周、一天的活动）go home回家go to bed上床睡觉go out出去go to the park去公园go for an outing去郊游go to the zoo去动物园go to the cinema看电影go to school去上学go home回家go fishing去钓鱼go swimming去游泳go skating滑冰go shopping购物do sports做运动do homework做家庭作业do housework做家务do word exercises做词汇练习do some cooking做饭do taijiquan打太极拳make tea 沏茶make a card做卡片make a cake做蛋糕make a list of 列出一张……单子make a phone call打电话celebrate Christmas庆祝圣诞节celebrate the harvest庆祝丰收tell a story讲故事tell jokes讲笑话send flowers送花send cards送卡片wait a minute等一会儿wait for a classmate等同学clean the house打扫房间clean the blackboard擦黑板clean the classroom打扫教室watch TV看电视wash the clothes洗衣服do / wash the dishes洗碗wash the cups洗杯子wash my face洗脸wash my hair洗头发raise your foot抬脚wave my arm挥手臂touch his head摸头show you around带你参观drink water喝水come with me随我来put on 穿上get up起床get ready准备好get to school到达学校get home到家cook the meals做饭set the table摆饭桌fly a kite放风筝draw a picture画画read a book看书listen to music听音乐drink water喝水stand up起立sit down坐下hurry up赶快look after照顾look for寻找look at看look up查阅pick up捡起chant in English用英语诵读learn English学英语speak English说英语listen to English everyday每天听英语practice English练习英语sing English songs唱英语歌曲keep...clean保持干净eat fruit吃水果eat ice cream吃冰激凌help yourself to随便吃点used to过去常常dress up as精心打扮成follow the witch跟着女巫be made of pumpkins由南瓜制成be afraid of害怕be careful小心leaves fall叶落plants grow植物生长wind blows 刮风try to试着eat moon cakes吃月饼play tricks on 捉弄play cards打牌play the violin拉小提琴play the piano弹钢琴play football踢足球play basketball 打篮球play volleyball打排球play badminton打羽毛球play table tennis打乒乓球play games做游戏ride a bike骑自行车turn yellow变黄turn left向左转turn right向右转turn on the TV打开电视turn on the light开灯turn off the light关灯turn off the computer关电脑open the window开窗close the door关门give us presents给我们礼物pull the sleigh拉雪橇come down从……下来ride a bike骑自行车row a boat划船climb a mountain爬山have a party举行晚会have a picnic去野餐have some juice喝点果汁have breakfast吃早饭have lunch吃午饭have dinner / supper吃晚饭have a rest休息一下have an English class / lesson上英语课have some water喝水have a fever发烧have a cough咳嗽have a (bad) cold（重）感冒have a headache头痛have a stomach ache胃痛；肚子痛have a good sleep睡个好觉see a doctor看医生see a film看电影take some medicine吃药take a picture / photo照相take a seat / sit down坐下take it easy别紧张take exercise做运动take a shower洗淋浴stay in bed待在床上stay at home待在家里run away from home离家出走十）名词:一、颜色colourred红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红orange橙brown棕purple紫grey / gray 灰色black and white黑白相间colour颜色/给…涂颜色1. What colour is the bag? It's pink.2. What is your favourite colour? It's pink.（注：下划线处可替换）3.Which dress is better? The green one.二、职业jobteacher教师player运动员pupil / student学生farmer农民cook厨师doctor医生nurse护士driver驾驶员taxi-driver出租车司机dancer舞蹈演员singer歌唱家worker工人engineer工程师waiter服务员waitress女服务员policeman警察policewoman女警察postman邮递员fireman消防员milkman牛奶工muffin man松饼师writer作家artist / painter画家TV reporter电视台记者对职业提问：1. What do you do?=What’s your job?=What are you? I’m a / an+职业.2. What does your aunt do?=What’s your aunt’s job?=What’s your aunt?She is a / an+职业.三、场所school学校：teaching building教学楼teachers’ office教师办公室classroom教室art room美术室music room音乐室computer room计算机室library 图书馆toilet厕所playground操场home家：room房间bedroom卧室living room客厅dining room饭厅bathroom浴室study书房kitchen厨房house房子farm农场zoo动物园supermarket 超市shop商店garden花园beach海滩bookshop / bookstore书店cinema电影院post office邮局police office警察局factory工厂hospital医院restaurant饭馆park公园bank银行river河流lake湖泊sea大海desert 沙漠grassland草原forest森林mountain高山earth地球sky天空moon月球1.Where do camels live? They live in the desert.2.Where do you live? We live on the earth.3.Where does he / she work? He / She works in a restaurant.4.Where does Peter work? Peter works on a farm.5.Where are you going? We are going to the park.四、身体部位bodybody身体head头face脸hair头发nose 鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵heart心tooth/teeth牙齿shoulder肩膀arm手臂hand手finger手指wrist手腕tummy肚子leg腿knee膝盖foot/feet脚toe脚趾back背tail 尾巴wing翅膀1.指令性动作：Open your eyes. Close your mouth.2. I have two ears, I can hear. I have two eyes, I can see. ...3.身体与健康：1）What’s wrong / the matter with you? I have a headache.2）You should / You’d better have a rest.3）You shouldn’t / You’d better not play football.注：You’d better = You had better五、形状shapecircle圆形square 正方形rectangle长方形triangle三角形heart心形star星形oval椭圆形diamond菱形；钻石六、学习用品和书籍pen钢笔pencil铅笔crayon蜡笔ball pen圆珠笔ruler尺子pencil-box / pencil-case铅笔盒book书textbook课本storybook故事书workbook练习册notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书newspaper报纸(an) English book（一本）英语书math book数学书bag包schoolbag书包eraser / rubber橡皮擦paint颜料paintbrush画笔pencil sharpener卷笔刀1.Whose notebook is it? It is my notebook. It is mine.2.Whose pencil is this / that？It is her pencil. It is hers. It is Tingting’s.七、食品，饮料food / drinkfood食物: breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner / supper 晚餐rice米饭egg蛋fish鱼cake蛋糕hamburger汉堡包noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉ice cream冰激凌bread面包sandwich三明治hot dog热狗candy糖果soup汤butter黄油cheese奶酪chips炸薯条salad沙拉fried chicken炸鸡块junk food垃圾食品dumplings饺子biscuit饼干pie派corn玉米pumpkin南瓜potato土豆tomato西红柿sweet potato红薯moon cake月饼turkey火鸡vegetable蔬菜lettuce生菜carrot胡萝卜pea豌豆cabbage卷心菜drink饮料: tea茶water水milk牛奶coffee咖啡coke可乐juice果汁orange juice橘汁apple juice苹果汁1. I feel hungry / thirsty. You’d better have a / an / some (pear / apple / bread ).2. What food do you like best? I like hamburgers.3. What's for supper? Chicken, fish and vegetables.八、水果fruitfruit水果: apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙子pineapple菠萝peach桃子strawberry草莓watermelon西瓜lemon柠檬mango芒果cherry樱桃litchi荔枝plum李子tangerine橘子dragon fruit火龙果kiwi fruit猕猴桃grape葡萄九、衣服clothesclothes衣服：shirt衬衫blouse女士衬衫T-shirt T恤衫skirt短裙dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤shoe鞋子sweater毛衣coat外套trousers/pants裤子shorts 短裤socks袜子stocking长统袜cap鸭舌帽hat帽子1. How much is this cap? It's seven dollars. / It's six yuan.2. What do you wear in spring? We wear shirts and jeans.3. What does he / she wear in winter? He / She wears coats and caps.4. Summer is here. It's getting hot.We wear T-shirts and skirts.十、交通工具bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车ship轮船boat小船car小汽车taxi出租车plane飞机truck卡车jeep吉普车subway 地铁sleigh雪橇walk = on foot步行1. How did you come here? I came here by car.2. How do you get there? We get there on foot.十一、课程subjectsubject学科: Chinese语文（中文）math / maths数学English英语art美术（艺术）PE体育ME思想品德music 音乐computer计算机social studies社会science科学十二、植物plantflower花rose玫瑰carnation康乃馨leaf(复数leaves)树叶grass草tree树十三、时间day天today今天tomorrow明天yesterday昨天morning早晨noon中午afternoon下午evening晚上night夜晚every day每天next year明年next month下个月next week下周next day = tomorrow明天hour hand时针minute hand分针second hand秒针表将来的: next week下周next weekend下周末next year明年next month 下个月next Sunday 下星期天表过去的: last weekend 上周末last week上周last year去年last month上个月last Sunday 上个星期天十四、星期weekweek周；星期Monday / Mon.星期一Tuesday / Tues.星期二Wednesday / Wed.星期三Thursday / Thur.星期四Friday / Fri.星期五Saturday / Sat.星期六Sunday / Sun.星期日weekend周末on / at the weekend在周末next week下周1、When is he / she going to Hong Kong ? Tomorrow morning.2、What day is it today? It's Monday.十五、月份monthmonth月份：January / Jan.一月February / Feb.二月March / Mar.三月April 四月May五月June六月July七月August / Aug.八月September / Sept.九月October / Oct.十月November / Nov.十一月December / Dec.十二月1.When is your brother's birthday? It's in May. / It's on May 5th.2.When is Children’s Day? It’s on June 1st.十六、季节seasonseason季节: spring春summer夏autumn / fall秋winter冬1. How many seasons are there in a year? There are four.2. When is spring? It’s from March to May.3. What’s the weather like in spring? It’s warm.4. How’s the weather in summer? It’s hot.十七、人物（家庭与朋友）people人：children孩子们family家庭friend朋友man（复数men）男人woman(复数women)女人Mr/sir先生Miss小姐Mrs夫人Ms女士boy男孩girl女孩baby婴儿mother / mummy / mum妈妈father / daddy / dad爸爸aunt阿姨；舅妈uncle 叔叔；舅舅sister姐妹brother兄弟daughter女儿son儿子parent父/母亲grandparent祖父（母）classmate同学witch女巫ghost鬼grandma / grandmother / granny（外）祖母（奶奶、外婆）grandpa / grandfather/ granddad（外）祖父（爷爷、外公）1.What's your father?/ What does your father do? He is a doctor.2.Who is the man in green? He is my uncle.十八、动物animalanimal动物: pet宠物cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭子duckling小鸭子horse马elephant大象fish鱼bird鸟snake蛇mouse/rat老鼠deer鹿reindeer驯鹿panda熊猫shark鲨鱼whale鲸camel骆驼giraffe长颈鹿bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸goat 山羊kid小山羊/小孩sheep绵羊lamb小羊chick小鸡cock / rooster公鸡hen母鸡turkey火鸡wolf 狼cow奶牛bee蜜蜂monkey 猴子rabbit兔子butterfly蝴蝶dragonfly蜻蜓fly苍蝇ant蚂蚁ladybug瓢虫insect昆虫swallow燕子turtle / tortoise乌龟spider蜘蛛bat蝙蝠frog青蛙donkey驴squirrel松鼠parrot鹦鹉caterpillar毛毛虫1.Horses can run. Rabbits can jump. Snakes can make holes. Swallows can build nests.2.A wolf is after all a wolf. 狼终究是狼。
新PEP小学英语六年级总复习资料
新PEP小学英语六年级总复习资料小学英语教材所选内容均来源于学生学习及日常生活，为学生所熟悉的。
因此，教师得抓住时机，充分运用教材，从起始年级，培养学生良好的说话的习惯。
小编在这里整理了英语相关知识，快乐看看吧!新PEP小学英语六年级总复习资料一. 反义词big(大的)--- small(小的) black(黑色)---white(白色) free(闲的)---busy(忙的)hot(热)---cold(冷) same(相同的)祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐!祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量!祝福您及家人身体健康、万事如意、阖家欢乐!祝福同学们快乐成长，能够取得好成绩，为祖国奉献力量!---different(不同的) cool(凉爽)---warm(暖和)tall(高的)---short(矮的) long(长的)---short(短的) young(年轻的)---old(老的)here(这里)---there(那里) before(之前)---after(之后) new(新的)---old(旧的)二. 单词归类1.国家(country)China中国 America美国 Australia澳大利亚 Japan日本England英国 Canada加拿大 France法国2.国籍(nationality)Chinese中国人American美国人Australian澳大利亚人Japanese日本人English英国人 Canadian加拿大 French 法国人3.语言(language)Chinese汉语 Japanese日语 English英语 French 法语4.科目(subject)Chinese语文 maths 数学 English 英语 art 美术music音乐 P.E. 体育 computer 电脑 science科学5.星期(week)Sunday星期日 Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六6.季节(season) spring 春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 winter 冬天7.月份(month)January一月 February 二 March三月 April四月 May五月 June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November十一月 December十二月8.节日(festival)Spring Festival 春节 Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节 Mid-autumn Festival中秋节New Year’s Day元旦National Day 国庆节Children’s Day儿童节Easter复活节 Halloween万圣节 Christmas 圣诞节Women‘s Day妇女节Teacher’s Day 教师节May Day劳动节9.患病(illness)： have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼10.食物(foods)cake蛋糕 mooncake月饼 dumpling 饺子 bread 面包 pork猪肉fish鱼肉chicken 鸡肉meat肉beef 牛肉egg鸡蛋rice米饭soup汤 salad 沙拉 sandwich三文治 pizza 比萨饼 hamburger 汉堡包 noodles 面条11.时间(time)year年month 月week周date日期day 白天hour 小时morning早上afternoon下午evening晚上yesterday昨天today今天tomorrow明天 next week下个周 last weekend上个周末 last year 去年 the day before yesterday前天 two months ago12.服装(clothes)T-shirt T恤衫 sweater毛衣 coat 大衣 shorts短裤 jeans牛仔裤hat帽子cap帽子 shoe鞋子 sock 短袜 glove 手套scarf 围巾dress连衣裙skirt短裙shirt衬衫13.动物(animals)chicken鸡 duck鸭 goose鹅 dog狗 cat 猫 pig猪 sheep绵羊goat 山羊horse马lion狮子tiger老虎elephant 大象snake蛇kangaroo 袋鼠 monkey 猴子bear 熊 panda熊猫 whale鲸 hen母鸡 mouse老鼠 giraffe长颈鹿 deer鹿14.颜色(colour)grey 灰色 red红色 green绿色 yellow黄色 blue蓝色 white白色 black黑色pink粉红色 orange橙色 brown褐色 purple紫色15.饮料(drinks)：juice汁 milk 牛奶 Coke可乐 tea茶 coffee 咖啡 water 水16.数字基数词：one 一 two 二 three三 four四 five五 six 六 seven七eight八 nine 九 ten十 eleven 十一 twelve 十二 thirteen 十三 fifteen 十五 twenty二十thirty 三十 forty 四十 fifty五十 hundred 百 thousand 千 million 百万序数词：first 第一 second第二 third第三 fifth第五 sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九twelfth 第十二twentieth 第二十thirtieth第三十17.植物、水果蔬菜tree 树 flower花 grass草 fruit 水果 apple苹果 pear 梨 orange 橙 banana 香蕉 grape葡萄 peach桃子 strawberry草莓watermelon 西瓜pineapple菠萝vegetable蔬菜tomato西红柿potato马铃薯onion洋葱 cabbage卷心菜 green beans豆角18.职业(jobs)worker工人 farmer农民 doctor医生 nurse护士 teacher 教师driver司机 cook厨师 police officer警察 singer歌唱家cleaner清洁工postman邮递员fisherman 渔夫pilot飞行员coach教练businessman商人19、自然界sun太阳 moon月亮 star星星 sky天空 river江河 lake 湖 sea大海 hill山mountain山脉 snow雪 wind风 cloud云 rain雨20、天气(weather)sunny阳光明媚的windy有风的cloudy多云的snowy下雪的rainy下雨的 dry干燥的wet湿的 warm暖的 cool凉爽的 cold冷的 hot热的21、人体部分head头 hair头发 hand手 face脸 eye眼 ear耳朵 nose鼻子 leg 腿 foot脚22、人people人们 man男人 woman妇女 child小孩 grandparents祖父母 parents父母 father父亲 mother母亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟cousin堂兄 uncle舅舅、叔叔 aunt阿姨23、文具pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 rubber橡皮 ruler尺 knife小刀 map地图dictionary字典24、建筑与房屋部分bedroom卧室living-room客厅kitchen厨房study书房washroom 卫生间 garden花园 office办公室 bank银行 school学校hospital医院cinema电影院park公园zoo动物园shop商店bookstore书店supermarket超市library图书馆museum博物馆post office邮局TV station电视台hotel宾馆wall墙floor 地板window 窗 door门25.日用品lamp台灯 light灯 telephone电话 clock钟 fridge冰箱 cup杯glass玻璃杯 box盒子 bowl碗26.方位词left左 right右 in front of 在前面 behind后面 near附近 next to与相邻27.家具bed床 desk书桌 table桌子 chair椅子 shelf 书架sofa沙发28.餐食meal一顿饭 breakfast早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner晚餐29.交通工具bus公共汽车 train火车 car小汽车 bike自行 ship轮船 boat小船 plane飞机 ferry轮渡 subway地铁 taxi出租车30.外貌tall高的 short矮的 fat胖的 thin 瘦的healthy健康的 nice好看的 beautiful(pretty)美丽的strong强壮的 old 老的 young 年轻的 heavy重的31.性格clever(smart)聪明的active活跃的quiet安静的shy 害羞的hard-working勤奋的strict严厉的kind和蔼的polile 有礼貌的helpful乐于助人的能干的四.动词词组go shopping去购物 go fishing去钓鱼 go boating去划船 go swimming 去游泳go skiing 去滑雪 go skating去溜冰 go for a walk 去散步 go hiking去远足 go on a picnic去野餐 go camping去野营 go to the cinema 去看电影 go to bed去睡觉 go to school去上学 go to work 去上班 go back回来 go out出去play football 踢足球play basketball打篮球play table tennis(play ping-pong)打乒乓球play badminton 打羽毛球 play the piano 弹钢琴 play games 玩游戏 write a letter写信listen to music听音乐 watch TV 看电视 see a film 看电影 take photos(pictures)照相clean the room打扫房间 wash clothes洗衣服 draw a picture 画画 have breakfast 吃早餐 have lunch 吃午餐 have dinner 吃晚饭do housework 做家务do my homework做作业have a Chinese lesson 上语文课take a dancing class上舞蹈课do morning exercises晨练pick apples 摘苹果plant trees种树wait for等候make cakes 做蛋糕 make the bed 铺床make a card 做卡片look for 寻找 put on穿上 wake up醒来 get up 起床五. 介词短语a pair of 一双 a lot of 许多 on the farm在农场 in front of在…前面 in the sky 在空中 on foot步行 in the morning 在早上in the afternoon在下午 in the evening在晚上 at night在晚上 at school 在学校 at home在家六、易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: I 用 am , you 用 are. 第三人称单数用is , 复数都用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。
小学六年级英语总复习资料(Word版,27页)
2019毕业班小学英语总复习资料一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习: 一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study – studied carry –carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting五:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词二、物主代词六:句型专项归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词"not".有动词be的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数+ do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数+ can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are there… 有多少……七:完全,缩略形式: I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)八:小学英语词汇不完全归类表学习用品(school things):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag 包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm 手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe 长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale 虎鲸人物(people):friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother 兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter 女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物(other things): window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball 球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin 小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden 花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room 音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站课程(classes): sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies 社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课国家,城市(countries & cities): China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England 英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗气象(weather): cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报景物(nature): river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house 房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow 彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮植物(plants): flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf 叶子星期(week): Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份(months): Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May 五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons): spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位(directions): south南north北east东west西left 左边right右边患病(illness): have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼数词(numbers): one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容词(adj.): big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old 旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的介词(prep.): in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面代词(pron.): I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play the piano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book 看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures 照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike 骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use 使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games 玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight 向前直走2009毕业班小学英语总复习资料一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二:形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时,需要用到比较级.比较级的句子结构通常是:什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than(比)+ 什么,如:I'm taller and heavier than you. (我比你更高和更重.)An elephant is bigger than a tiger. (一只大象比一只老虎更大.)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的,它的变化规则是:①一般的直接在词尾加er ,如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的,直接加r ,如fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的,先改y为i再加er,如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er,如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西.典型错误:My hair is longer than you.(我的头发比你更长.)比较的两者是我的头发,你(整个人),那么比较的对象就没有可比性.应该改为:My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.比较级专项练习: 一,从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green He's 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish It's 2kg.三:动词过去式详解动词的过去式的构成规则有:A,规则动词①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study – studied carry –carried worry – worried (注意play,stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stoppedB,不规则动词(此类词并无规则,须熟记)小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:sing –sang , eat – ate , see – saw , have – had , do – did , go - went , take - took , buy - bought , get - got , read - read ,fly - flew , am/is - was ,are - were , say - said , leave - left , swim - swam , tell - told , draw - drew , come - came , lose - lost , find - found , drink - drank , hurt - hurt , feel - felt四:动词现在分词详解动词的ing形式的构成规则:①一般的直接在后面加上ing , 如doing , going , working , singing , eating②以e 结尾的动词,要先去e再加ing ,如having , writing③双写最后一个字母的(此类动词极少)有:running , swimming , sitting , getting五:人称代词与物主代词一、人称代词二、物主代词六:句型专项归类1.肯定句:是指用肯定的语气来陈述的句子,如:I'm a student. She is a doctor. He works in a hospital.There are four fans in our classroom. He will eat lunch at 12:00. I watched TV yesterday evening.2,否定句:含有否定词或表示否定意义词的句子,如:I'm not a student. She is not (isn't) a doctor.He does not (doesn't) work in a hospital. There are not (aren't) four fans in our classroom. He will not (won't) eat lunch at 12:00. I did not (didn't) watch TV yesterday evening.☆注意☆小结:否定句主要是在肯定句的基础上加上了否定词"not".有动词be的句子则"not"加在be后面,可缩写成"isn't,aren't",但am not 一般都分开写.没有动词be的句子则要先在主要动词的前面加上一个助动词(do,does,did),然后在它后面加上"not",你也可以把它们缩写在一起如"don't , doesn't , didn't ).这三个助动词要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .3,一般疑问句:是指询问事实的句子,此类句子必须用"yes",或"no"来回答.如:Are you a student Yes, I am / No, I'm not.Is she a doctor Yes, she is. / No, she isn't.Does he work in a hospital Yes, he does. / No, he doesn't.Are there four fans in our classroom Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.Are you going to buy a comic book tonight Yes, I am. / No, I am not. (Yes, we are. / No, we aren't.)Will he eat lunch at 12:00 Yes, I will. / No, I will not(won't).Are they swimming Yes, they are. / No, they aren't.Did you watch TV yesterday evening Yes, I did. / No, I didn't.☆注意☆小结:一般疑问句是在肯定句的基础上,①把动词be调到首位,其他照写,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.②没有动词be的句子则要在句首加上一个助动词(do,does,did)再把紧跟在后面的动词变回原形,末尾标点符号变成问号即可.这三个助动词也要根据人称和时态来选择,其中"does"只用于一般现在时主语是第三人称单数的情况,而"did"只用于一般过去时,不论主语是什么人称和数,都用"did" .一般疑问句有个重要的原则就是问和答要一致,即问句里的第一个单词(助动词)和简略答句里的这个词是一致的.4,特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what , where , who , which , when , whose , why , how等)开头引导的句子.此类句子应该问什么就答什么,不能用"yes ,no"来回答.如:What is this It's a computer.What does he do He's a doctor.Where are you going I'm going to Beijing.Who played football with you yesterday afternoon Mike.Which season do you like best Summer.When do you usually get up I usually get up at 6:30.Whose skirt is this It's Amy's.Why do you like spring best Because I can plant trees.How are you I'm fine. / I'm happy.How did you go to Xinjiang I went to Xinjiang by train.☆其中how又可以和其他一些形容词连用组成特殊疑问词组用来提问,如: how many(多少(数量)), how much(多少(钱)), how tall(多高), how long(多长), how big(多大), how heavy(多重)例句:How many pencils do you have I have three pencils.How many girls can you see I can see four girls.How many desks are there in your classroom There are 51.☆小结:how many 用来提问可数名词的数量,主要有以上三种句式搭配,How many + 名词复数+ do you have 你有多少……How many + 名词复数+ can you see 你能看见多少……How many + 名词复数+ are there… 有多少……七:完全,缩略形式: I'm=I am he's=he is she's=she is they're=they are you're=you are there's=there is they're=they are can't=can not don't=do not doesn't=does not isn't=is not aren't=are not let's=let us won't=will not I'll=I will wasn't=was not总结:通常情况下,'m即am,'s即is(但let's=let us), 're即are ,n't即not (但can't=can not)八:小学英语词汇不完全归类表学习用品(school things):pen钢笔pencil铅笔pencil-case铅笔盒ruler尺子book书bag 包comic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸schoolbag书包eraser橡皮crayon蜡笔sharpener卷笔刀story-book故事书notebook笔记本Chinese book语文书English book英语书math book数学书magazine杂志dictionary词典人体(body):foot脚head头face脸hair头发nose鼻子mouth嘴eye眼睛ear耳朵arm 手臂hand手finger手指leg腿tail尾巴颜色(colours):red红blue蓝yellow黄green绿white白black黑pink粉红purple紫orange橙brown棕动物(animals):cat猫dog狗pig猪duck鸭rabbit兔horse马elephant大象ant蚂蚁fish鱼bird鸟eagle鹰beaver海狸snake蛇mouse老鼠squirrel松鼠kangaroo袋鼠monkey猴panda熊猫bear熊lion狮子tiger老虎fox狐狸zebra斑马deer鹿giraffe 长颈鹿goose鹅hen母鸡turkey火鸡lamb小羊sheep绵羊goat山羊cow奶牛donkey驴squid鱿鱼lobster龙虾shark鲨鱼seal海豹sperm whale抹香鲸killer whale 虎鲸人物(people):friend朋友boy男孩girl女孩mother母亲father父亲sister姐妹brother 兄弟uncle叔叔;舅舅man男人woman女人Mr.先生Miss小姐lady女士;小姐mom妈妈dad爸爸parents父母grandparents祖父母grandma/grandmother(外)祖母grandpa/grandfather(外)祖父aunt姑姑cousin堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹son儿子daughter 女儿baby婴儿kid小孩classmate同学queen女王visitor参观者neighbour邻居principal校长university student大学生pen pal笔友tourist旅行者people人物robot机器人职业(jobs):teacher教师student学生doctor医生nurse护士driver司机farmer农民singer歌唱家writer作家actor男演员actress女演员artist画家TV reporter电视台记者engineer工程师accountant会计policeman(男)警察salesperson销售员cleaner清洁工baseball player棒球运动员assistant售货员police警察食品,饮料(food & drink):rice米饭bread面包beef牛肉milk牛奶water水egg蛋fish鱼tofu豆腐cake蛋糕hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包French fries炸薯条cookie曲奇biscuit饼干jam果酱noodles面条meat肉chicken鸡肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉vegetable蔬菜salad沙拉soup汤ice冰ice-cream冰淇淋Coke可乐juice果汁tea茶coffee咖啡breakfast早餐lunch午餐dinner/supper晚餐meal一餐水果,蔬菜(fruit & vegetables):apple苹果banana香蕉pear梨orange橙watermelon西瓜grape葡萄eggplant茄子green beans青豆tomato西红柿potato土豆peach桃strawberry草莓cucumber黄瓜onion洋葱carrot胡萝卜cabbage卷心菜衣服(clothes):jacket夹克衫shirt衬衫T-shirt丅恤衫skirt短裙子dress连衣裙jeans牛仔裤pants长裤socks袜子shoes鞋子sweater毛衣coat上衣raincoat雨衣shorts短裤sneakers网球鞋slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋boots靴子hat(有沿的)帽子cap便帽sunglasses太阳镜tie领带scarf围巾gloves手套trousers裤子cloth布交通工具(vehicles):bike自行车bus公共汽车train火车boat小船ship轮船yacht快艇car小汽车taxi出租车jeep吉普车van小货车;面包车plane/airplane飞机subway/underground地铁motor cycle摩托车杂物(other things): window窗户door门desk课桌chair椅子bed床computer计算机board写字板fan风扇light灯teacher's desk讲台picture图画;照片wall墙壁floor地板curtain窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet壁橱mirror镜子end table床头柜football/soccer足球present礼物walkman随身听lamp台灯phone电话sofa沙发shelf书架fridge冰箱table桌子TV电视air-conditioner空调key钥匙lock锁photo照片chart图表plate盘子knife刀fork叉spoon勺子chopsticks筷子pot锅gift礼物toy玩具doll洋娃娃ball 球balloon气球kite风筝jigsaw puzzle拼图游戏box盒子umbrella伞zipper拉链violin 小提琴yo-yo溜溜球nest鸟窝hole洞tube管子toothbrush牙刷menu菜单e-card电子卡片e-mail电子邮件traffic light交通灯money钱medicine药地点(locations):home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间living room起居室kitchen厨房classroom教室school学校park公园library图书馆post office邮局police office警察局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店farm农场zoo动物园garden 花园study书房playground操场canteen食堂teacher's office教师办公室library图书馆gym体育馆washroom卫生间art room绘画教室computer room计算机教室music room 音乐教室TV room电视机房flat公寓company公司factory工厂fruit stand水果摊pet shop宠物商店nature park自然公园theme park主题公园science museum科学博物馆the Great Wall长城supermarket超市bank银行country国家village乡村city城市hometown家乡bus stop公交车站课程(classes): sports体育运动science科学Moral Education思想品德课Social Studies 社会课Chinese语文math数学PE体育课English英语课国家,城市(countries & cities): China/PRC中国America/USA美国UK联合王国England 英国Canada/CAN加拿大Australia澳大利亚New York纽约London伦敦Sydney悉尼Moscow莫斯科Cairo开罗气象(weather): cold寒冷的warm温暖的cool凉爽的snowy下雪的sunny晴朗的hot炎热的rainy下雨的windy有风的cloudy多云的weather report天气预报景物(nature): river河流lake湖泊stream河;溪forest森林path小道road公路house 房子bridge桥building建筑物rain雨cloud云sun太阳mountain山sky天空rainbow 彩虹wind风air空气moon月亮植物(plants): flower花grass草tree树seed种子sprout苗plant植物rose玫瑰leaf 叶子星期(week): Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末月份(months): Jan. (January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月April四月May 五月June六月July七月Aug.(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec.(December)十二月季节(seasons): spring春summer夏fall/autumn秋winter冬方位(directions): south南north北east东west西left 左边right右边患病(illness): have a fever发烧hurt疼痛have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼数词(numbers): one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十forty-two四十二hundred百one/a hundred and thirty-six一百三十六first第一second第二third第三fourth第四fifth第五eighth第八ninth第九twelfth第十二twentieth第二十thirtieth第三十fortieth第四十fiftieth第五十sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十eightieth第八十ninetieth第九十fifty-sixth第五十六形容词(adj.): big大的small小的long长的tall高的short短的;矮的young年轻的old 旧的;老的strong健壮的thin瘦的active积极活跃的quiet安静的nice好看的kind和蔼亲切的strict严格的smart聪明的funny滑稽可笑的tasty好吃的sweet甜的salty咸的sour酸的fresh新鲜的favourite最喜爱的clean干净的tired疲劳的excited兴奋的angry生气的happy高兴的bored无聊的sad忧愁的taller更高的shorter更矮的stronger更强壮的older年龄更大的younger更年轻的bigger更大的heavier更重的longer更长的thinner更瘦的smaller更小的good好的fine好的great很好的heavy 重的new新的fat胖的happy快乐的right对的hungry饥饿的cute逗人喜爱的little小的lovely可爱的beautiful漂亮的colourful色彩鲜艳的pretty漂亮的cheap便宜的expensive昂贵的juicy多汁的tender嫩的healthy健康的ill有病的helpful有帮助的high高的easy简单的proud骄傲的sick有病的better更好的higher更高的介词(prep.): in在……里on在……上;在……时候under在……下面near在……的旁边behind在……后边next to与……相邻over在……上面in front of在……前面代词(pron.): I我we我们you你;你们he他she她it它they他(她,它)们my我的our 我们的your你的;你们的his他的her她的动词(v.):play(.ed)玩;踢swim(swam)游泳skate滑冰fly(flew)飞jump跳walk走run(ran)跑climb爬fight(fought)打架swing(swung)荡eat(ate)吃sleep(slept)睡觉like像,喜欢have(had)有;吃turn转弯buy(bought)买take(took)买;带live居住teach(taught)教go(went)去study(studied)学习learn学习sing(sang)唱歌dance跳舞row划do(did)做do homework做作业do housework做家务watch TV看电视read(read) books读书cook the meals做饭water the flowers浇花sweep(swept) the floor扫地clean the bedroom打扫卧室make(made) the bed铺床set(set) the table摆饭桌wash the clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗碟use a computer使用计算机do morning exercises晨练;做广播操eat breakfast吃早饭eat dinner吃晚饭go to school上学have English class上英语课play sports进行体育运动get(got)up起床climb mountains爬山go shopping买东西play thepiano弹钢琴visit grandparents看望(外)祖父母go hiking去远足fly kites放风筝make a snowman堆雪人plant trees种树draw(drew) pictures画画cook dinner做饭read a book 看书answer the phone接电话listen to music听音乐clean the room打扫房间write(wrote) a letter写信write an e-mail写电子邮件drink(drank) water喝水take pictures 照相watch insects观察昆虫pick up leaves采摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies捉蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect insects收集昆虫collect leaves收集树叶write a report写报告play chess下棋have a picnic举行野餐get to到达ride(rode) a bike 骑自行车play the violin拉小提琴make kites制作风筝collect stamps集邮meet(met)见面welcome欢迎thank谢谢love爱work工作drink(drank)喝taste尝smell闻feed(fed)喂养shear剪milk挤奶look看guess猜help帮助pass传递show展示use 使用clean打扫open打开close关上put放paint绘画tell(told)告诉kick踢bounce反弹ride(rode)骑stop(stopped)停wait等find(found)寻找到drive(drove)驾驶fold折send(sent)寄wash洗shine照耀become变成feel(felt)感觉到think(thought)思考meet(met)遇见fall(fell)落下leave(left)离开wake(woke) up醒来put on穿上take off脱掉hang up挂起wear(wore)穿go home回家go to bed上床睡觉play computer games 玩电脑游戏play chess下棋empty the trash倒垃圾put away the clothes收拾衣服get off下车take a trip去旅行read a magazine读杂志go to the cinema去看电影go straight 向前直走2009毕业班小学英语总复习资料一:学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2. am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3. have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么。
冀教版小学六年级英语总复习资料
冀教版小学英语总复习资料冀教版教材中所学名词分类汇总记忆表学习用品类：pen(钢笔), pencil(铅笔), book(书), eraser(橡皮), ruler(尺子), pencil-case(铅笔盒), marker(彩笔), bag(书包), glue(胶水),scissors(剪刀), paper(纸), sharpener(卷笔刀).教室物品类：door(门), window(窗户), blackboard(黑板), desk(课桌), chair(椅子), map(地图), picture(图画), light(灯), chalk(粉笔), floor(地板), wall(墙).房间名称类：house(房子), apartment(公寓), room(房间), bedroom(卧室), living room(客厅), kitchen(厨房), bathroom(卫生间).家用物品类：bed(床), television=TV(电视), table(桌子), telephone(), puter(电脑), refrigerator=fridge(电冰箱), closet(衣橱), dresser(床头柜),lamp(台灯), sofa(沙发), couch(发), camera(照相机), cup(茶杯),glass(玻璃杯), bowl(碗), dish(盘子), chopsticks(筷子), spoon(勺子), fork(叉子), towel(毛巾), sink(水槽), stove(炉子), toilet(马桶), shower(淋浴器), bathtub(浴盆), brush(刷子), toothbrush(牙刷), umbrella(雨伞).交通工具类：bus(公共汽车), car(小汽车), truck(大卡车), bicycle=bike(自行车), train(火车), airplane=plane(飞机), ship(轮船), boat(小船),ta*i(出租车), cab(出租小汽车).人体部位类：body(身体),head(头), hair(头发), eye(眼睛), ear(耳朵), nose(鼻子), mouth(嘴), face(脸), neck(脖子), shoulder(肩膀), arm(胳膊),elbow(胳膊肘), hand(手), finger(手指), stomach (肚子), leg(腿),knee(膝盖), foot(脚)→复数feet, toe(脚趾).动物名称类：cat(猫), dog(狗), pig(猪), duck(鸭子), goose(鹅)→复数geese, bird(鸟), chicken(母鸡), chick(小鸡), cock(公鸡), bee(蜜蜂),butterfly(蝴蝶), cow(奶牛), horse(马), rabbit(兔子), monkey(猴子),panda(熊猫), tiger(老虎),lion(狮子), bear(熊), elephant(大象), donkey(驴), snake(蛇),frog(青蛙), fish(鱼), sheep(绵羊), goat(山羊), fo*(狐狸), wolf(狼),mouse(老鼠)→复数mice, zebra(斑马), camel(骆驼), deer(鹿),giraffe(长颈鹿), kangaroo(袋鼠).水果名称类：apple(苹果), banana(香蕉), pear(梨子), peach(桃子), orange(桔子), grape(葡萄), strawberry(草莓), melon(瓜), watermelon(西瓜),pineapple(菠萝), mango(芒果), coconut(椰子).食品名称类：bread(面包), egg(鸡蛋), hamburger(汉堡包), sandwich(治), hot dog(热狗), ice cream(冰激凌), cake(蛋糕), cookies(饼干), pizza(比萨饼), donut(面包圈), toast(烤面包), jam(果酱), noodles(面条),dumplings(饺子), rice(米饭), soup(汤), French fries(炸薯条),sausage(香肠), beef(牛肉), mutton(羊肉), fish(鱼肉), pork(猪肉),chicken(鸡肉).蔬菜名称类：cabbage(卷心菜), onion(洋葱), carrot(胡萝卜), pea(豌豆), eggplant(茄子), tomato(西红柿), potato(土豆), beans(豆子).饮料名称类：juice(果汁), milk(牛奶), pop(汽水), coffee(咖啡), coke(可乐), tea(茶), water(水).家庭成员类:grandfather(祖父/外祖父), grandmother(祖母/外祖母), grandpa(爷爷/姥爷), grandma(奶奶/姥姥), father(父亲), dad(爸爸), mother(母亲),mum/mom(妈妈), brother(兄/弟), sister(姐/妹), uncle(伯/叔/舅/姑/姨父), aunt(伯/婶/舅/姑/姨母), cousin(堂/表兄弟姐妹).职业名称类：doctor(医生), nurse(护士), teacher(教师), worker(工人), driver(司机), farmer(农民), policeman(警察), pupil(小学生), student(中学生),clerk(职员), businessman(男商人), businesswoman(女商人), waiter(男效劳员), waitress(女效劳员), cashier(收银员), writer(作家),singer(歌手), actor(演员), dancer(舞蹈演员).服装名称类：blouse(男衬衫), shirt(女衬衫), T-shirt(T恤衫), skirt(短裙), dress(连衣裙), jacket(夹克衫), cap(太阳帽), hat(礼帽), coat(大衣),sweater(毛衣), pants (长裤), shorts(短裤), jeans(牛仔裤), sock(袜子), shoe(鞋子), sandals(露趾凉鞋), mittens=mitts(连指手套),gloves(分指手套), scarf(围巾), raincoat(雨衣), swimsuit(游泳衣). 球类名称类：basketball(篮球), football(足球), volleyball(排球), tennis(网球), ping-pong=table tennis(乒乓球), badminton(羽毛球), baseball(棒球). 方位名称类：east()，west(西方), north(北方), south(南方).公共场所类：park(公园), library(图书馆), gym(体育馆), shop(商店), store(商场), cinema=movie theatre(电影院), restaurant(餐馆), market(市场),hotel(宾馆).一日三餐类：breakfast(早餐), lunch(午餐), supper=dinner(晚餐).季节名称类：season(季节), winter(冬季), spring(春季), summer(夏季),fall=autumn(秋季).星期名称类：week(周), Sunday(星期日), Monday(星期一), Tuesday(星期二), Wednesday(星期三),Thursday(星期四), Friday(星期五), Saturday(星期六).月份名称类：month(月), January(一月), February(二月), March(三月), April(四月), May(五月), June(六月), July(七月), August(八月), September(九月), October(十月), November(十一月), December(十二月).图形名称类：shape(图形、形状), line(直线), circle(圆形), square(方形), triangle(三角形).节日名称类：New Year’s Day(新年、元旦), Spring Festival(春节), Women’s Day(妇女节), International workers’Day=May Day(国际劳动节), Children’sDay(儿童节), Teachers’ Day(教师节), National Day(国庆节),Christmas Day(圣诞节).冀教版教材中所学动词短语汇总记忆表1.play basketball(打篮球)2.play ping-pong(打乒乓球)3.play soccer(踢足球)4. like …best(最喜欢…)5.teach sb. to do sth.(教*人做*事)6.would like to do sth.(愿意做*事)7.go to the store(去商场)8.ask sb. for help(请求*人提供帮助)9.E*cuse me.(打搅了!) 10.be ready to do sth.(准备做*事) 11.want to do sth.( 想做*事) 12.have fun=have a good time(过得愉快/玩得开心) 13.watch sb. do sth.(看*人做*事) 14.arrive at(到达) 15.have fun doing sth.(做*事开心) 16.yellfor(为…..大声呼喊)17.buy sth.for sb.(给*人买*物) 18.play hard(打地努力) 19.throw the basketball(扔篮球) 20.catch the basketball(接住篮球) 21.eat breakfas=have breakfast(吃早饭)22.eat lunch=have lunch(吃午餐) 23.eat supper=have supper(吃晚餐) 24.be going to do sth.(打算/准备去做*事) 25.eat porridge(喝粥) 26.wake up(醒来) 27.brush one’s teeth(刷牙) 28.go to school(去上学) 29.put on(穿上) 30.wash one’s hands(洗手) 31.wash one’s face(洗脸) 32.at school(在学校) 33.b one’s hair(梳头) 34.work hard(努力工作) 35.answer questions(答复下列问题) 36.do one’s homework(做家庭作业) 37.take a shower(冲淋浴) 38.take a bath(洗澡) 39.make sb. do sth.(使*人做*事) 40.Watch out!(小心!) 41.make a chart(制表格) 42.play sports(做运动) 43.ask some questions(问些问题) 44. ride a bike=ride bikes(骑自行车)45. walk to school=go to school on foot(步行去学校) 46.have/has to(必须/不得不) 47.listen to sb.(听*人讲/说) 48.clean the room(清扫房间) 49.help your family(帮助你的家人) 50.dry the dishes(擦干盘子) 51.make lunch(做午饭) 52.wash clothes(洗衣服) 53.read a book=read books(读书) 54.watch TV(看电视) 55.look at(看) 56.jump in(跳进) 57.like to do sth.(喜欢做*事) 58.fly a kite/fly kites(放风筝)59.look at the flowers(赏花) 60.lie on the grass(躺在草地上) 61.take off(脱掉) 62.watch the birds fly(观看鸟飞) 63.invite sb. to do sth.(邀请*人做*事) 64.stand up(站起来) 65.Hurry up!( 赶快!)66.need to do sth.( 需要做*事) 67.e in(进来) 68.go to the park(去公园) 69.look like(看起来像) 70. run into(撞上) 71.like doing sth.(喜爱做*事) 72.like swimming(喜爱游泳) 73.learn English(学英语) 74.teach English(教英语) 75.drive the car to school(开车去学校) 76.listen to the radio(听收音机) 77.go on a trip/go on trips(去旅行) 78. fly home/e back home by plane(乘飞机回家) 79.say hello to sb.(向*人问好) 80. call sb. on the phone(给*人打) 81.walk slowly(走得慢) 82. walk quickly(走得快) 83.play cards(打牌) 84.arrive in(到达) 85.go for a walk(散步) 86.walk down the street(沿着街走) 87.take a picture=take pictures(拍照) 88.go shopping(购物) 89.get wet(变湿) 90.be/get ready for(为……做好准备) 91.make a snowman=make snowmen(堆雪人) 92.Look out!(小心)93.walkforwards/backwards(向前走/向后走) 94.turn around〔转圈〕95. all down(摔倒) 96.flowers bloom(花开) 97.e on (过来/加油!) 98.blow…off(把……从……上吹落)〕99. look out the window(朝窗子外面看) 100.go inside(进来) 101.go outside(出去) 102.put up(装扮) 103.send a card/send cards(寄贺卡) 104.sing a song/sing songs(唱歌)105.bring gifts(带来礼物)106. walk to the park〔步行去公园〕107.eat eggs(吃鸡蛋)108.bring toys(带来玩具)109.help sb. with sth.(*人做*事)110.Christmas gifts(圣诞礼物)冀教版教材中所学过的不规则动词的过去式分类记忆表a.完全不规则：am,is-was, are-were, do/does-did, go-went, see-saw, say-said,have/has-had, fly-flew, speak-spoke, buy-bought,bring-brought, think-thought,teach-taught, eat-ate, lie-lay, can-could, will-would.b.改变其中的元、辅音字母：give-gave, get-got, forget-forgot, e-came, run-ran, sing-sang, write-wrote,draw-drew, drink-drank, ride-rode, swim-swam,shine-shone, find-found, win-won, lose-lost, make-made.c.原形和过去式同形：read-read, put-put, hit-hit, hurt-hurt, cost-cost.冀教版教材中所学的对应词和反义词汇总记忆表boy(男孩)-girl(女孩), man(男士)-woman(妇女), brother(兄弟)-sister(姐妹), father(父亲)-mother(母亲), dad(爸爸)-mum(妈妈), grandfather(祖父)-grandmother(祖母), uncle(叔叔)-aunt(婶婶), husband(丈夫)-wife(妻子), day(白天)-night(夜晚), morning(早上)-afternoon(下午), east()-west(西方), north(北方)-south(南方), big(大的)-small(小的), old(旧的)-new(新的), old(老的)-young(少的),tall(高的)-short(矮的), long(长的)-short(短的), left(左面)-right(右面), wrong(错误的)-right(正确的), black(黑色的)-white(白色的), good(好的)-bad(坏的), happy(快乐地)-sad(悲伤的), dirty(脏的)-clean(干净的), heavy(重的)-light(轻的), hungry(饥饿的)-full(饱的), cold(冷的)-hot(热的), warm(温暖的)-cool(凉爽的), fat(胖的)-thin(瘦的), dry(干的)-wet(湿的), hard(难的)-easy(容易得), quiet(安静的)-loud(大声的), quick(快的)-slow(慢的), far(远的)-near(近的), high(高的)-low(低的), strong(强壮的)-weak(虚弱的),healthy(安康的)-sick(有病的), different(不同的)-same(一样的), e*pensive(昂贵的)-cheap(廉价的), here(这儿)-there(那儿), late(迟的)-early(早的),first(首先)-finnally(最后), always(总是)-never(从来不), inside(里面)-outside(外面), up(向上)-down(向下), quickly(快地)-slowly(慢地),quietly(安静地)-loudly(大声地), well(好)-badly(坏), fast(快的、快地)-slow(慢的)/slowly(慢地), this(这个)-that(那个), these(这些)-those(那些),e(来)-go(去), yes(是)-no(不是), stand(站)-sit(坐), open(翻开)-close(关上), ask(问)-answer(答), borrow(借来)-lend(借出), bring(带来)-take(带走),buy(买)-sell(卖), cry(哭)-laugh(笑), teach(教)-learn(学), better(更好)-worse(更坏), before(在……之前)-after(在……之后), above(在……以上)-below(在……以下).冀教版教材中所学的同音词汇总记忆表buy(买)-by(乘……)-bye(再见), two(二)-too(也)-to(到) I(我)-eye(眼睛),four(四)-for(为了), hi(嘿)-high(高), know(知道)-no(不), hear(听见)-here(这儿), their(他们的)-there(那儿), meet(碰见)-meat(肉), sun(太阳)-son(儿子), see(看见)-sea(大海), hour(小时)-our(我们的), write(写)-right(右面的/正确的), weak(虚弱的)-week(周), new(新的)-knew(know的过去式), one(一)-won(win的过去式), aren’t(are和not的缩写)-aunt(婶/舅/姑/姨母), its(它的)-it’s(it和is 的缩写), Miss(小姐)-miss(想念), May(五月)-may(可以).冀教版教材中常用交际用语汇总记忆表问候：Hi! Hello! Good morning/afternoon/evening! Nice to meet you! Nice to meet you, too. A:How are you“ B: Fine,thank you./Very well,thank you.介绍：My name is ____. / I am a student. / I’m from Canada. /This is ______.辞别：Good-bye! /Bye! /Bye-bye!Good night!See you later /tomorrow!感：Thank you(very much)/ Thanks a lot. -That’s OK. / That’s All right. / You are wele. / Not at all.抱歉：-Sorry. / I am sorry. -That’s OK. / It’s all right.邀请Would you like to go for a walk“/ Will /Would you e to my birthday party？-Sure. / No, thanks.请求允许：-May I go on a trip to Beijing“-Yes, you may. / No, you may not. / Sure. / Certainly.-Can I use your pencil“-Of course, you can.祝愿与祝贺：Have a lovely day! / Good luck! / Happy New Year! / Merry Christmas! You, too. / The same to you. -Happy birthday!-Thank you.约会：A: Would you like to play with me this afternoon“ B: Yes. When“ A: At 12:00.B: See you then.打：A: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Wood“B: Yes, just a moment, please.A: Hello! Is Kim there“ B: No /Sorry, can I take a message.就医：A: What’s the matter“/What’s wrong with you“ B:I hurt my finger. I have a headache /stomachache.就餐：A:Would you like something to eat / drink“ B: Yes. I would like rice and chicken.A: What would you like“ B:I would like some tea.A: Would you like some more dumplings“ B: Yes, please. / No, thanks / thank you.A: May I have some more soup“B: It’s delicious. Sure / OK.购物：A: Can/May/I help you“ B: Yes. I want to buy a dress, please. A:Here you are. B: May I try it on“ A: Ok /Sure. B: It’s too big/small.A:This one is just right. B: How much is it/ are they“ A:One hundred yuan /dollars. B: It’s too e*pensive. /It’s very cheap. But I like it. I’ll take it.问路：A:E*cuse me. Do you know where is the________“B: Yes. Go straight down the street. Turn left /turn right.提供帮助：A: Can I help you“/May I help you“ B: Yes, please. / No, thanks.询问对方：A:What’s your name“ B:My name is ____.A:What’s his/ her name“ B: His /her name is ___.A:Who are you“ B: I’m _____.询问在那儿：A: Where is the book“ B:It is on the desk.A:Where is Jenny“B:She is behind Danny.询问是什么：A:What is it“ B: It is a marker.询问颜色：A:What colour is the sweater“ B:It is black.询问时间：A:What time is it“ B: It’s seven.A:When is Teachers’Day“ B: It’s on September tenth.询问地址和住址：A:Where are you from“ B: I’m from Canada.A:What’s your address“ B: My address is 111 Park Road.A:Where do you live“ B: I live in an apartment.询问日期:A:What day is today“B: It’s Monday.A:What day is tomorrow“ B: It’s Tuesday.A:What day was yesterday“B: It was Sunday.A:What’s the date“B: It’s October 19th.询问对方正做什么:A:What are you doing“ B: I’m writinging a letter.A:What is he/ she doing“B: He /she is playing.A:What are they doing“B: They are learning English.询问对方做过些什么:A:What did you do“ B: I went to the gym.A:What did they do“ B: They played basketball.询问对方将要做什么:A:What will you do“ B: I will fly a kite.A:What is he going to do“ B: He is going to learn English.询问对方最喜欢的事物:A:What’s your favourite colour /food / fruit /shape/ season“B: My favourite colour is white.询问数量:A:How many pencils do you have“ B: I have 10 pencils.A:How many birds can you see“ B: I can see 20 birds.A:How many days are there in a week“ B: There are seven days in a week.询问价钱:A:How much is the scarf“ B: Twenty yuan.A:How much are the runners“B: They are thirty dollars.谈论天气气温:A:How’s the weather today“ B: It’ssunny/cloudy/windy/snowy.A:What’s the temperature“B: It’s _______degrees.询问年龄:A:How old are you“ B:I’m fourteen years old.A:How old is she/ he“B: He/ She is twenty .询问身高:A:How tall are you“ B: I’m 1.6 metres tall.A:How tall is she/ he“B: She/ he is 1.7 metres tall.询问事情发生的频率:A:How often do you play basketball“B: About once a week.A:How often does my mother clean my bedroom“ B: Twice a day.询问事情距离长短：A:How long is the trip“ B: About two hours to Beijing. A:How long does he go to school a day “ B: Eight hours.询问路程的远近：A:How far is it from here to Beijing“ B: It’s one hundred kiliometres.询问对方感觉怎么样: A:How do you feel“ B: I feel sad.询问对方是谁,问谁在做些什么？A:Who is this“ B: This is a man.A:Who is talking“ B: Danny is talking.询问东西是谁的:A:Whose hat is this“ B: This is my hat /mine.询问原因：A: I like to eat vegetables. Why“B:Because it’s good for your health.。
小学六年级英语总复习资料
小学六年级英语总复习资料小学六年级快要面对中考，就要做好总的复习，一份总复习资料，能帮助你学习的更有条理更加顺利，下面店铺就给大家提供一份小学六年级英语总复习资料，希望对大家有所帮助，一起来看看吧！一、学生易错词汇1、 a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an,辅音字母开头的单词用a.2、am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用are.3、have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物.单数用has , 复数用have.I ,you 用 have .4、 there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物,某人.单数用there is , 复数用there are.5、some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6、疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why(为什么)when(什么时候)which(哪一个)how old (多大) how many (多少)how much(多少钱)二、形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。
比较级的句子结构通常是：什么+动词be(am，is，are)+形容词比较级+than(比)+什么，如：I'm taller and heavier than you。
(我比你更高和更重。
)An elephant is bigger than a tiger。
(一只大象比一只老虎更大。
)形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：①一般的直接在词尾加er，如tall-taller，strong-stronger，②以e结尾的，直接加r，如fine-finer，③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny-funnier④双写最后的字母再加er，如big-bigger，thin-thinner，hot-hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
PEP小学英语六年级总复习单词分类
学习必备 欢迎下载 PEP小学英语单词分类复习表 颜色类colour： red红色 yellow黄色 white白色 pink粉红色 green绿色 purple紫色 brown棕色 blue 蓝色 black黑色 orange橙色 数字类：one1 two2 three3 four4 five5 six6 seven7 eight8 nine9 ten10 eleven11 twelve12 thirteen13 fourteen14 fifteen15 sixteen16 seventeen17 eighteen18 nineteen19 twenty20 twenty-one21 thirty30 forty40 fifty50 sixty60 seventy70 eighty80 ninety90 first第一 second第二 third第三 课程类：Chinese语文 English英语 P. E.体育 math数学 music音乐 art美术 science科学天气类weather： rainy下雨的 sunny晴朗的 snowy下雪的 windy刮风的 cloudy多云的 warm 温暖的 cold寒冷的 cool 凉爽的 hot 炎热的 动物类animals：rabbit 兔子 cat猫 dog狗 duck鸭子 pig猪 panda熊猫 bird鸟 cow奶牛 lamb羊羔 goat山羊 sheep绵羊 horse马 bear熊 hen母鸡 giraffe长颈鹿 monkey 猴子 donkey驴 kangaroo 袋鼠 lion 狮子 tiger 老虎 deer鹿 squirrel松鼠 snake蛇 fish鱼whale鲸鱼 mouse老鼠 elephant 大象 水果类fruit： apple苹果 orange橘子 banana香蕉 pear梨 grapes葡萄 watermelon 西瓜 strawberry 草莓 peach 桃子 肉类meat：fish鱼肉 beef牛肉 egg蛋chicken鸡肉 mutton羊肉 pork猪肉 主食类：rice米饭 noodles面条 bread面包 cake蛋糕hamburger汉堡包 French fries炸薯条 蔬菜类vegetable ： tofu豆腐 tomato西红柿 potato土豆 cucumber黄瓜 carrot胡萝卜cabbage大白菜 eggplant茄子 green beans青豆 onion洋葱 饮料类drink：tea 茶 milk牛奶 coffee咖啡 Coke可乐 juice果汁 water水 味道类：tasty可口的 sour酸的 sweet甜的 salty咸的 fresh新鲜的 healthy健康的 服装clothes：pants长裤 jeans牛仔裤 socks短袜 shoes鞋子 T-shirt T恤衫 shorts短裤 dress连衣裙 boots靴子shirt衬衫 skirt裙子 jacket夹克衫 职业：doctor医生； farmer农民； driver司机； nurse护士； teacher老师； 学习必备 欢迎下载 writer作家accountant会计； singer歌唱家；salesperson售货员； engineer工程师；actor男演员；actress女演员policeman警察；artist画家；TV reporter电视台记者；student学生；cleaner清洁工时间：o’clock点钟； in the morning在早上； in the afternoon 在下午； in the evening在晚上；at noon在中午；tomorrow明天；yesterday昨天；today今天；this morning今天早上；tonight今晚；this evening今天晚上；this afternoon今天下午；next weekend下周末；never从不 next week下周；this weekend这个周末； on the weekend在周末； usually通常； often经常；sometimes有时候； 地点：library图书馆； school学校； park公园；pet shop宠物商店； post office邮局； bank银行； cinema电影院；bookstore书店； hospital医院； science museum科学博物馆； supermarket超市；shoe store鞋店；garden花园 交通工具： train火车； bike自行车； plane飞机； car汽车； jeep吉普车； ship轮船；boat小船on foot走路； bus公共汽车； subway地铁 方位词： in在…里面； on在…上面；under在…下面； behind在…后面；in front of在…前面near在…附近； turn left向左转； turn right向右转； next to与…相邻； west西； east东； north北； south南； on the left在左边； on the right在右边 书籍：comic book漫画书； newspaper报纸； magazine杂志； post card明信片； dictionary字典 房间类：living room客厅 study书房 kitchen厨房 bathroom浴室 bedroom卧室 classroom教室 学习用品类：ruler尺子 pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 pencil-case铅笔盒 eraser橡皮 picture图画 sharpener 卷笔刀 schoolbag书包 computer电脑 light灯 lamp台灯 board写字板 teacher’s desk讲台桌 kite 风筝 desk课桌 chair椅子 家具类：mirror 镜子 end table 床头柜 closet衣柜 curtain窗帘 bed床 trash bin垃圾桶 window窗户 table 桌子 phone 电话 sofa沙发 door门 f loor地板 wall 墙 称呼类：family家庭 father（dad）父亲 mother(mom)母亲 brother兄弟 sister姐妹 uncle叔叔friend 朋友 grandparents（外）祖父母 grandfather （grandpa） (外)祖父grandmother(grandma)(外)祖母aunt阿姨 parents父母 baby婴儿 boy 男孩 girl女孩 学习必备 欢迎下载 描述人物的形容词：strong强壮的 thin 瘦的 tall高的 short短的、矮的 big大的 smart聪明的small小的 long长的 young年轻的 old老的 active积极的 heavy重 cool酷的 kind和蔼可亲的 strict严格的 quiet文静的 funny滑稽的 星期类week ：Monday.星期一 Tuesday.星期二Wednesday.星期三 Thursday.星期四 Friday.星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend 周末 月份类： January.一月 February.二月 March.三月 April.四月 May五月 June六月 July七月 August.八月 September.九月 October.十月 November.十一月 December.十二月 季节类season： spring春天 summer夏天 fall 秋天 winter冬天 自然事物类： forest森林 cloud云 vapour水蒸气 stream小溪 river河流 sea海 grass小草 mountain山脉 lake湖泊 sky天空 tree树 bridge桥 flower花 sun太阳 moon月亮 nature park 自然公园 活动类: go shopping去购物 play the piano弹钢琴 climb mountains爬山 get up起床 visit grandparents看望（外）祖父母 eat dinner 吃晚餐 go hiking去远足 play sports做运动 have English class上英语课 go home回家 go to bed上床睡觉 eat breakfast吃早餐 watch TV看电视 go to work去上班 do morning exercise做早操 set the table摆餐桌 make the bed整理床铺 fly kites放风筝 picking up leaves摘树叶 watching insects观察昆虫 catching butterflies抓蝴蝶 doing the dishes洗碗碟 doing homework做家庭作业 fighting打架 doing an experiment做实验 counting insects数昆虫 drawing pictures画画 washing clothes洗衣服 cleaning the room打扫房间 answering the phone接电话 writing a letter写信 playing chess下棋 writing an e-mail写电子邮件 cooking dinner做晚饭 running跑 writing a report写报告 having picnic野餐 walking走 drinking water喝水 jumping跳 climbing trees爬树 sleeping睡觉 swinging.打秋千 saw elephants 看了大象 bought present 买了礼物 爱好类hobby： collecting leaves收集树叶 reading a book看书 collecting stamps集邮 riding a bike骑自行车 making kites制作风筝 diving跳水 swimming游泳 listening to music听音乐playing the violin拉小提琴 taking pictures照相 动词过去式：watched TV washed the clothes played football cleaned the room visited grandparents went swimming went to a park went fishing read a book went hiking learned Chinese sang and danced took pictures climbed a mountain ate good food bought
小学六年级英语总复习资料(Word版,23页)
六年级英语总复习资料小学英语总复习一：学生易错词汇1. a, an的选择: 元音字母开头的单词用an，辅音字母开头的单词用a.2 am , is , are的选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用am , you 用are.3 have , has 的选择: 表示某人有某物。
单数用has , 复数用have. I ,you 用have .4. there is, there are 的选择:表示某地有某物，某人。
单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 的选择:肯定句用some, 疑问句和否定句用any.6. 疑问词的选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪里) whose (谁的) why（为什么）when(什么时候）which（哪一个）how old (多大) how many （多少）how much（多少钱）二：形容词比较级详解当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。
比较级的句子结构通常是：什么+ 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级+ than（比）+ 什么,如：I’m taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。
）An elephant is bigger than a tiger. （一只大象比一只老虎更大。
）形容词的比较级是在形容词的基础上变化而来的，它的变化规则是：①一般的直接在词尾加er ，如tall - taller , strong - stronger ,②以e结尾的，直接加r ，如fine – finer ,③以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier④双写最后的字母再加er，如big – bigger, thin – thinner ,hot – hotter☆注意☆比较的两者应该是互相对应的可比较的东西。
典型错误：My hair is longer than you.（我的头发比你更长。
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小学英语六年级总复习资料 单词归类 单词归类 一．反义词 big---small black---w---busy beautiful---ugl---cold cool---warm clean---dirty new---old easy---hard noisy---quiet tall---short long---ung---old here---there before---after same---d二．单词归类 1.国家（country）a中国 America美国 Australia澳大利亚 Japan日本 England英国 Canada加拿大 France法国 Germany 德国Russia俄罗斯 New Zealand新西兰 2.国籍(nationality)中国人 American美国人 Australian澳大利亚人 Japanese日本人 English英国人 Canadian加拿大 French 法国人 German 德国人 Russian俄罗斯人语言（language）汉语 Japanese日语 English英语 French 法语 German 德语 Russian俄语科目（subject）语文 maths 数学 English 英语 art 美术 music音乐 P.E. 体育历史科学 5.星期(week) Sunday星期日 Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三 Thursday星期四 Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 6.季节(season)g 春天 summer夏天 autumn秋天 winter冬天月份(month) January一月 February 二月 March三月 April四月 May五月 June 六月 July 七月 August 八月ber 九月 October 十月 November十一月 December十二月 8.节日（festival）g Festival 春节 Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节d-autumn Festival中秋节 New Year’s Day元旦 National Day 国庆节 Children’s Day儿童节 Easter复活节 Halloween万圣节as 圣诞节 Women’s Day妇女节 Teacher’s Day 教师节 May Day劳动节 9.食物(foods) cake蛋糕 mooncake月饼 dumpling 饺子 bread 面包 pork猪肉 fish鱼肉鸡肉 meat肉 egg鸡 蛋 sandwich三文治 pizza 比萨饼 hamburger 汉堡包 noodles 面条 10.时间(time) year年 month 月 week周 date日期 day 日 hour 小时morning早上 a下午 evening晚上day bday 前天 yesterday昨天 today今天w明天 the day aw后天 last year去年服装（clothes） T-shirt文化衫 shirt 衬衫 skirt短裙 dress 长裙 sweater毛线衣at 大衣 blouse 女衬衣 shorts短裤 jeans牛仔裤 hat帽子 cap帽子 shoe鞋子 sock 短袜g长袜子 12．动物（animals）鸡 duck鸭 goose鹅 dog狗 cat 猫 pig猪绵羊 goat 山羊 horse马 lion狮子 tiger老虎 elephant 象snake蛇 kangaroo 袋鼠猴子 bear 熊 panda熊猫 whale鲸 turtle乌龟 frog青蛙 mouse老鼠 poler bear北极熊 giraffe长颈鹿 seal海豹 guinea pig豚鼠 deer鹿 13．颜色（colour） grey 灰色 red红色 green绿色 yellow黄色 blue蓝色 white白色 black黑色 pink粉红色 orange橙色 brown褐色 purple紫色饮料（drinks） juice汁 milk 牛奶 coke可乐 tea茶咖啡 soup 汤 15．数字 1．基数词one 一 two 二 three三 four四 five五 six 六 seven七 eight八 nine 九 ten十 eleven 十一 twelve 十二十三fifteen十五 twenty二十三十 forty 四十 fifty五十 hundred 百 thousand 千 million百万 2．序数词：first 第一 second第二 third第三 fifth第五第九 twelfth 第十二 tw第二十第三十 16．植物、水果树 flower花 leaf叶 seed种子 grass草玫瑰 lily百合 sunflower 向日葵tulip 郁金香 bluebell风铃草 violet 紫罗兰 vegetable蔬菜 onion洋葱ato西红柿 potato马铃薯 cabbage大白菜 carrot胡萝卜 mushroom蘑菇 fruit 水果 apple苹果 pear 梨 orange橙 banana 香蕉 grape葡萄 peach桃子 17．职业（jobs） worker工人 farmer农民 soldier士兵 doctor医生 nurse护士 teacher 教师 driver司机 cook厨师 policeman警察 footballer足球运动员 lawyer律师 dentist 牙医 waiter男服务员 waitress女服务员 athlete 运动员 bank clerk银行职员、自然界 sun太阳 moon月亮 star星星 sky天空 river江河 lake 湖 sea大海 hill山 mountain山脉 snow雪 wind风 cloud云 rain雨 19、天气(weather) sunny阳光充足的 windy有风的 cloudy多云的 snowy下雪的 rainy下雨的 dry干燥的 wet湿的 warm暖的 cool凉爽的ld冷的 hot热的 20、人体部分 head头 hair头发 hand手 face脸 eye眼 ear耳朵鼻子 leg腿 foot脚 21、人、家庭与亲属le人们 person人 man男人 woman妇女 lady女士ld小孩 baby婴儿 grandfather爷爷 grandmother奶奶 parent父母 father父亲 mother母亲 sister姐妹 brother兄弟 daughter女儿 son儿子 cousin堂兄 uncle舅舅、叔叔 aunt姨 22、文具钢笔 pencil铅笔 rubber橡皮 ruler尺 knife小刀 map地图 dictionary字典 23、建筑与房屋部分 1)卧室bedroom 客厅living-room 厨房花园gard厕所toilet 书房study 办公室2) buliding建筑 bank银行 school学校 hospital医院a电影院 park公园 park动物园 shop商店 b书店 playground操场 market市场 gym体育馆邮局 TV station电视台 hotel宾馆 3)墙wall 地板floor 窗window 门d24.日用品 camera 照相机 telephone电话 clock钟 lamp灯 fridge冰箱 cup杯 glass玻璃杯 box盒子 bowl碗 plate碟 25．方向 left左 right右 east东 south南 west西 north北 26.家具 bed床 desk书桌 table桌子 chair椅子 bench长凳l凳子 wardrobe衣柜 shelf架子 27.餐食 meal一顿饭 breakfast早餐 lunch 午餐 dinner晚餐 28．交通工具 bus公共汽车 train火车 truck卡车 car小汽车 bike自行 ship轮船 motorbike摩托车 boat小船 plane飞机 spaceship宇宙飞船 29.玩具玩具 doll玩具娃娃 kite风筝 ball球 30.外貌 tall高的 short矮的 fat胖的 healthy健康的 good-looking 好看的beautiful美丽的 ugly丑陋的 strong强壮的 old 老的 young 年轻的 heavy重的 cute 可爱的 handsome英俊的图形（shapes）le圆形 triangle三角形 rectangle长方形 square正方形 四．动词词组 gg去购物 gg去钓鱼 go boating去划船 go swimming 去游泳 go sightseeing去观光 go skiing 去滑雪 go skating去溜冰 go for a walk 去散步 ga 去看电影 go to bed去睡觉 gl去上学 go to work去上班 go on a diet节食 go back回来 go out出去 get out of 走出（…之外） play football 踢足球 play basketball打篮球 play tabl打乒乓球 pla打网球 play badminton 打羽毛球 plaano 弹钢琴play the guitar弹吉他 play games玩游戏 play cards打牌 surf the Net上网 write a letter写信 ladio听收音机 lusic听音乐 lDs 听CD 碟 watch TV 看电视watch a football match看足球赛 see a film 看电影 ta照相cleause打扫房间 wash clothes洗衣服 wash dishes洗碟子 maupils’ homework批改作业 draw a picture画画 paint a picture涂画 have breakfast 吃早餐 have