天津外研版八年级英语首字母填空含答案
复习专项——首字母填空
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首字母填空做题技巧及精讲精练
总体准则
语法基础扎实 熟练运用十大词类
把握全文主旨大意 语境练习 上下文关联把握
准确判断句型结构 准确迅速判断空格处所缺的词性包括词义
准确掌握固定搭配 以及重点句式句型
对初中阶段重点单词活学活用
此种题型属于能力测试的范畴，它考查的范围极广，可以是英语知识的方方面面，还可能涉及其它学科。它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来，并且单词形式合理，符合语法规范，符合短文需要。这种试题的首字母已给，所填的就必须是该字母开头的单词。这既是一种限制，又是一种提示. 要做好此类题目，考生不但要有较强的语感，善于体会上下文的内在联系，而且要有扎实的语言知识储备和较大的词汇量。
首字母考查重点是名词、动词、形容词、副词和代词以及连词和介词这几大词类。
略读全文 掌握大意
短文中虽有一些词未知，但不影响对文章主要内容的理解。在初步阅读中，可以跳过空格，尽量捕捉文章所提供的内容信息，以及语法结构方面的提示，有助于下一步的分析与判断。
再读全文，理清脉络
通读全文、掌握大意后，还应逐字逐句地仔细阅读，从文意中找出句与文、句与句、词与句、词与词之间的关系，尤其是一些不易察觉的、隐含的微妙关系，用已知信息去获取未知信息，以便初步确定答案。在答题过程中，同学们可以把有把握的词先填好，逐步减少空格对阅读造成的障碍，然后再仔细推敲剩下的难题。
仔细推敲，确保准确
词义判断正确了不等于答题正确，同学们还应从词法、句法、惯用法等方面考虑答案的准确性。有的学生经过思考确定了一个意思正确的词作为答案，但忽略了从语法角度再进行验证，因而出现了一些与时态、人称等有关的词形变化的错误。如果填的词是名词，首先要考虑到单、复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑应使用什么时态和语态。
注意：填入的词既能使句意通顺，又能做到语法、用词搭配的正确。如bought易误答成buy；lights易误答成light；reaches易误答成reach; heavier易误答成heavy等。 因此，在初步确定答案后，一定还要反复考虑，仔细推敲，确保用词准确 复习专项——首字母填空
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复读全文，全面检查
答题完毕后复读全文，进行核查是必不可少的。做完题后，一定要认真检查，尽量减少粗心所致的笔误或拼写错误，对有疑问的地方，更要根据文章的内容、上下文的语法结构、逻辑发展进行反复斟酌，这样才能尽量避免失分。
例题详解
Dogs are good pets. They are very f 1 to people and also very beautiful. Most dogs get on very well
with c 2 and their parents. Others are good watch-dogs because they cry loudly when a s 3 arrives.
When you buy a dog, an important thing to think about is its s 4 ——buy a small dog if your home
is small and a bigger one if y 5 is larger. Many people don’t know how much to feed their dogs. Dogs
eat a 6 anything! They like meat, rice and lots of other things. You can buy lots of food m 7 for
dogs in shops. Don’t let your dogs eat too much. Feed it only once a day. Always l 8 water for your dog.
It can get thirsty very quickly, especially in s 9 .
Remember that dogs need e 10 . You should take it for a walk every day. Don’t keep your dog inside
all day.
经典例题详解：
1. friendly. 人们之所以把狗作为宠物来养，主要是因为它们比较通人性，且对人很友好，能给人们带来欢乐。根据“be very f 1 to people”来分析，此空应填一个形容词，表明狗对人的态度。friend是名词，friendly是形容词，故friendly是正确答案。
2. children. 宠物狗自然是在家中养， 它们除了听主人的话以外，与家中的小主人即孩子也是好朋友。由于是指大多数家庭的情况，并受their一词的提示，此处应填“孩子”的复数形式，即children。
3. stranger. 狗的天性是护家。文中的watch-dogs意为“看家狗”，专门指有生人来时发出叫喊的狗。“生人”在英文中即为stranger。
4. size. 这个空略微有点难。一是size一词平时用得较少，二是一般家庭都养小型犬，供狗活动的空间一般不成问题，因此，对狗的体积问题考虑的较少。从后面的句子来看，此处是在谈狗的体积的问题——“如果你的家小，就买一只小狗；如果你的家大，就买一只大狗。”
5. yours. 这是一个名词性物主代词，代替上半句的your home。此句完整的说法应是buy a small dog
if your home is small and buy a bigger one if your home is larger. 为避免词的重复使用，在英文句子中常用名词性物主代词代替前面的那个名词。
6.almost 程度副词，有点难度，几乎狗吃任何东西。
7.made .过去分词做后置定语。一定要会分析句子成分，弄清楚横线部分缺少什么词性做什么句子成分，这点很重要。 复习专项——首字母填空
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8.leave. 留点水 。放点水准备给它喝。
9.summer.语境推敲，一般常识了解狗夏天爱热，要多喝水。
10.exercise 语境上下文联系，狗需要做运动的。后边这句话就是提示。
练习一
阅读短文，根据首字母提示填空，每空一词。（10’）
Most American families are smaller than the families in
o 81 countries. Most American families e 82 have one or two
children.
C 83 in the US will leave their parents' home when they grow up.
They usually live far f 84 their parents because they want to find good
jobs. They often w 85 to their parents or telephone them. And they often
go to visit their parents on h 86 .
Parents usually let their children choose their o 87 jobs.
Americans think it important for young people to decide on their lives by
themselves.
Children are asked to do some work around their house. And in many
families, children are paid (付钱)for d 88 some housework so that they
learn how to make money for their own use.
Do you often help y 89 parents do housework? Do you want to
live with your parents w 90 you grow up ?
练习二. 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（10’）
Lofton is a little village （村庄）in England. It is not f__81___ from the
city of Manchester. Not many families l__82___ around the village, so the
people all know each o__83___. Most of them are friendly and helpful.
Though their homes are in Lofton, many people have jobs in Manchester.
S__84__ work in large factories there. A few work in shops o___85___
offices. Most of these people go to work by train. It usually t__86_ _ about
half an hour to go from Lofton to Manchester.
In the evening a lot of people like watching TV. But if they go to see a
film or go to a concert (音乐会), they have to go to Manchester, because
there are n___87___ cinemas in Lofton.
Like many other villages near towns or cities, it is clean and quiet. So life
in Lofton may not be so e___88____ as the life in the b___89___ cities, but it
can be just as interesting. That is w___90__ people in Lofton love their
village.
1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________
初中英语外研版八年级下册Module 2Unit 2 练习题(附参考答案)
八年级英语下册M2U2练习题
班级 考号 姓名 总分
一、根据句意及汉语提示或首字母完成单词
1.The Eiffel ________ (塔) in France is wonderful.
2.Our English teacher has much e__________ in singing.
3.Beijing is an ________ (古老的) city.
4.The company will s________ Mr.Wang to Hong Kong.
5.The _________ (女王) ordered the hunter to kill Snow White.
6.The little boy can c_________ from one to one hundred.
7.The car is made in __________ (德国).
8.Please m_______ the juice an milk together.
9._______ (法国) is a beautiful country.I have been there three times.
10.The Whites are ________ (move) next week.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
11.There are a few ________ (king) living in the palace.
12.My teacher ___________ (be) to Japan many times.
13.The old man comes from _________ (German).
14.Helen entered a competition and won the _________ (two) prize.
八年级英语首字母填空15篇有答案(最新整理)
八年级英语首字母填空
Passage 1 New Bug Hits Mexico
Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But
recently, government officals asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed school and museums, and
advised people to s (1)at home.
This is to prevent people from catching an infectious(传染性的)disease, swine flu(猪流感). The disease
has spread over the country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused 4,000 to become
s (2).
What is swine flu?
Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory(呼吸的) illness in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. They
catch the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or they get it from an infected person.
The d (3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through coughs and sneezes, or by touching a
2022年外研版八年级英语上册Module2同步练习(含答案)
Module2 My home town and my country
一、单项选择
1. --- How do you usually go to work
--- On foot. Walking is much than driving during the heavy traffic time.
A. fast B. faster C. more faster D. fastest
2. The first box is than the second one.
A. big B. biger C. biggest D. bigger
3. Brian is a little than me, but he is as as me.
A. thiner; strong B. thinner; strong
C. thiner; stronger D. thin; strong
4. The population of China is larger than that of Japan.
A. little B. few C. less D. much
5. --- Is that girl Amy
--- No, that's Wendy. Amy is than Wendy.
A. thin B. thinner C. thiner D. the thinner
6. Su Bingtian broke the record. He runs than anyone else in Asia.
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest
八年级下册英语（短文填空）首字母填空15篇附答案
八年级下册英语（短文填空）首字母填空15篇附答案
八年级下册英语（短文填空）首字母填空15篇
Passage 1New Bug Hits Mexico
Mexican people have a tradition of greeting each other with
handshakes and kisses on the cheek. But recently, government
officals asked people to stop doing this. They have also closed
school and museums, and advised people to s______(1)at home.
This is to prevent people from catching an infectious(传染性的)disease, swine flu(猪流感). The disease has spread over the
country in the past month. It has killed 159 people and caused
4,000 to become s__________(2).
What is swine flu?
Swine flu is a disease that causes respiratory(呼吸的) illness
in pigs. It spreads to people in two ways. They catch the virus(病毒) after being with infected pigs,or they get it from an infected
person.
The d ___(3)spreads in the same way as human flu, through
coughs and sneezes, or by touching a contaminated surface(被污染的表面) and then touching the nose or monuth. However , it
新外研版八年级上、下册 课本原文变完型填空 A4打印版 附答案
2018天津中考英语复习资料 新外研版
八年级上、下册课文变完型填空大汇总 A4打印版
Module 1
Hi Lingling,
Thanks for your last message, it was great to hear 1.______ you, and I can't wait to meet you.
I hope you will know me from my photo when I arrive 2.______ the airport. I'm quite tall, with short fair hair, and
I wear glasses. I'll wear jeans and a T-shirt for the journey, but I'll also carry my warm coat. I've got your
photo—you look very pretty. I'm sure we'll 3. _______ each other!
Thanks for 4.______ me about your hobbies. You sound just like me! I 5.______a lot of time playing classical
music with my friends at school , but I also like dance music—I love dancing! I enjoy sports as well, especially
tennis. My brother is in the school tennis team—I'm very 6._____ of him! He’s good at everything , but I’m
not .Sometimes I get bad marks at school , and I feel said. I should work harder.
(完整版)八年级首字母填空专题训练-讲解,练习和答案
八年级首字母填空专题训练
一、首字母填空单句练习题
根据句义推测：
1. Trees turn green and flowers come out in s_________.
2. Betty wants to j__________ the Chinese club to improve her Putonghua.
3. November is the e_________ month of a year.
4. F_________, the soldiers arrived at the village after a few days’ long walk.
5. I’m so tired and t_______ . Could you get me some water ?
6. Most people agree that eating fruits and v_________ is good for health .
7. There was a big fire in the office yesterday. L_________, all the people were saved.
8. It’s i for us to eat a balanced diet.
9. It is very important to get e sleep every day to keep healthy.
10. My grandfather went to the dentist and had two bad t pulled out.
11. Could you give us some a
on how to learn English well?
语法：
12. Excuse me , Sir, but you are not a_________ to smoke here.
外研版八年级英语上册Module1同步练习(含答案)
外研版八年级英语上册Module1同步练习(含答案)
11 Module1 Unit 1 Try not to translate every word
第一课时
一、单词拼写: 根据首字母提示或中文意思填入正确的单词。
1. Can you give me some a______________ about how to learn English well?
2. There are so many m_____________ in your composition. You must check them.
3. Please t____________ this sentence into Chinese. I can’t understand it.
4. I can’t hear you clearly. Can you _______________(重复) it?
5. I often write email _______________(信息) to my good friend.
6. She can speak English very well, and her _____________(发音) is very good.
二、从方框中选择适当的词语填空。
listen write read translate speak learn
help
1. You should always__________ English.
2. How about __________ to the radio or reading a newspaper in English?
3. Why don’t you ____________it down?
4. Many students ask for advice about _________ English.
新 外研版英语八年级上册Module 10 Unit1 (2)配套练习(附答案)
Module 10 The weather
Unit 1 It might snow.
[见学生用书A38]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1．The t__emperature__ in Beijing is between minus nine and two degrees today.
2．Don't play a j__oke__ on him.It's not polite.
3．There are many c__louds__ in the sky.I think it will rain later on.
4．It will be summer in February in Australia，so it'll p__robably__ be very sunny.
5．There was a heavy __storm__(暴风雨)last night. 6．I like __rainy__(下雨的)days because the air is fresh.
7．I have just had a __terrible__(可怕的)thought.
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空
1．—Is Jack busy packing luggage(行李)?
—Yes.He __is__leaving__(leave)for America on vacation.
2．—How is the weather?
—It is raining __heavily__(heavy)．
3．It's __snowy/snowing__(snow)．You should be careful on the road，or you may
slip(滑倒)．
4．On __rainy__(rain)days，we'd better __stay__(stay)at home and do some reading.
外研版八年级英语下册Moudle1 Unit 1 It smells delicious练习含答案
外研版八年级英语下册《Moudle1 Unit 1 It smells delicious》同步练习（含答案）
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. Your pizza ___________（看起来）so nice.
2. There is too much _______ (salt) in the soup. I can’t stand it.
3. The _______ (披萨) you made is very delicious.
4. The music sounds too _______ (吵闹的). Turn it off, please.
5. Why don’t you wear the red T-shirt? You look _______ (漂亮的、标致的) in it.
二、单项选择
1. The idea ________good. We can try it.
A. taste B. tastes C. sounds D. sound
2.Shall I ___ the sugar?
A. get B. to get C. getting D.got
3. I afraid I ________ help you.
A. can B. can’t C. am D. did
4. These cookies ______delicious. I will buy some for my mother.
A. look B. sound C.smell D. hear
5. The air in the countryside smells _______.
A. sour B. soft C. delicious D. fresh
外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案
外研版英语八年级下册阅读理解、完形填空试题及答案
根据短文内容和所给首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，使短文意思通顺、完整.
The roads of today are crowded with cars, buses， motorbikes and other vehicles(车辆). The
crowding has increased in recent years。 There are more and more a 1 happening. Every day
many road users are injured or killed。
What should we do? There is no choice but pay more a 2 to the dangers on the road。
A 3 there are many traffic signs and traffic lights, people still don’t know what they
mean and can't remember how to p 4 themselves。
In towns and cities where the crowding is the greatest, pedestrians(行人) are the ones with
the highest risk. Our bodies aren’t metal or plastic。 To be hit by a car or bus certainly means
injury， or death。 So while crossing the streets， we must be c 5 enough to follow the traffic
rules。 Whether the crossings have lights or not, be sure to watch the vehicles on the road b 6