沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 1综合测试卷含答案
沪教版八年级英语上册Unit 1综合测试卷英语八年级·上（HJ版）时间：120分钟满分：120分第一部分(听力共30分)一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：(共10小题, 计10分)()1. A. In 1452. B. In 1462. C. In 1552.()2. A. Sunflowers. B. Mona Lisa. C. The Last Supper. ()3. A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn't.C. Sorry, I don't know.()4. A. For more than 150 years.B. For more than 150 thousand years.C. For more than 150 million years.()5. A. I don't know. B. No, they weren't. C. Yes, they were. ()6. A. A worker. B. A writer. C. A teacher.()7. A. In 1881. B. In 1888. C. In 1891.()8. A. News reports.B. Sports shows.C. Education shows.()9. A. When he was 25 years old.B. When he was 35 years old.C. When he was 45 years old.()10. A. I don't know. B. Yes, she can. C. No, she can't. 第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
()11. Which city is Lucy moving to?A. Shanghai.B. Beijing.C. Nanjing.()12. Why is Lucy moving?A. Because her father has got a job there.B. Because she is going to university there.C. Because she wants to meet her friends there.听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
()13. Who is Annie?A. Jack's friend.B. Jane's friend.C. Jane's teacher.()14. Why does everyone like Annie?A. Because she is friendly to others.B. Because she enjoys studying.C. Because they have the same interests.()15. What is Jack going to do?A. To join a club.B. To introduce Annie.C. To go for a picnic.二、听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)How to improve your English listening?16. Try to listen to English for 5 ________ at one time every day.17. Listen to________ but not difficult passages.18. Choose the________ on which the people speak clearly but not too fast.19. Take it________ and don't listen to every word.20. ________ the beginning, listen to the simple tapes.第二部分(笔试共90分)三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)ATom, the cat, and Jerry, the mouse, are two of the most popular cartoon characters in the world. They have __21__ been famous for more than eighty years. In the short cartoons, Tom is always trying to catch Jerry, buthe never has __22__ success. Almost every cartoon ends with Tom in trouble and Jerry laughing __23__ him. They fight a lot, but they really love each other and work together. The stories are full of fun and their history is __24__.William Hanna and Joseph Barbera both worked for MGM in the late 1930s. Their boss told them __25__ funny cartoons. Together they thought of the idea of a cat and a mouse. They thought it would be funny if __26__ mouse was clever and always got the cat into trouble. In fact, the boss liked __27__ idea very much.The first Tom and Jerry cartoon appeared in cinemas in 1940. It was a great success. Over the next 17 years, they made many Tom and Jerry cartoons. You can imagine __28__ much people love them.In total, Hanna and Barbera made 114 Tom and Jerry cartoons. The cartoons were so good that they __29__ a number of awards (奖项). The famous cat and mouse are still popular today, __30__ we can still see the cartoons on television around the world.()21. A. just B. already C. yet D. never()22. A. lots B. some C. any D. many()23. A. for B. on C. in D. at()24. A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest ()25. A. make B. made C. to make D. making ()26. A. a B. an C. the D. /()27. A. they B. their C. them D. themselves ()28. A. how B. what C. that D. when()29. A. will win B. win C. won D. are winning ()30. A. or B. and C. but D. althoughBCanada is a huge place, and it's about 4, 600 km from north to ___31____ and 5, 500 km from east to west. It's the ___32____ largest country in size in the world (Russia being the largest), ___33____ only 0. 5% of the world's population live there.In some ways Canada is many ___34____ in one. About half of Canadians havetheir roots (根) in Britain and France. Although it is cold and ___35____, some of them still live on their traditional lands, where they hunt (打猎) and fish for ___36____. Many others have moved to cities across Canada.Canada is home to lots of ___37____ animals, from bears, wolves and mountain lions to smaller animals like rabbits. The country's lakes and rivers are full ___38____ fish.Canadians work hard to ___39____ wild animals, and the country has 41 national (国家的) parks. However, some species (物种) like wolves and Atlantic fish are ___40____ because of overhunting and overfishing by humans.()31. A. east B. west C. south D. north()32. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth()33. A. or B. if C. so D. but()34. A. symbols B. nations C. cities D. areas()35. A. freezing B. relaxingC. excitingD. amazing()36. A. love B. fun C. food D. exercise ()37. A. wild B. huge C. ancient D. brave()38. A. with B. for C. from D. of()39. A. develop B. protectC. researchD. realize()40. A. talented B. surprisedC. endangeredD. changed四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文, 从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
八年级英语上册《Unit1》单元测试卷(附答案)
八年级英语上册《Unit1》单元测试卷(附答案)一、单项选择( ) 1. —Look! My father is sleeping under umbrella on the beach.—Dear, that’s big beach umbrella.A. a; aB. an; anC. an; aD. a; an( ) 2. —The new restaurant is for 500 people.—Wow, let’s have a big party there.A. enough bigB. enough smallC. big enoughD. small enough( ) 3. Excuse me, I seem a little lost. Can you tell me how to get to the Green Park?A. beB. beingC. to beD. to being( )4. ________ sunny day it is! Let’s go to the park.A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a( )5. —Who helped you clean the house yesterday, Jane?—No one. I cleaned it by ________.A. meB. myselfC. mineD. my( )6. —Joe, how was your trip to Sanya?—Great. I decided ________ there again next year.A. goingB. livingC. to goD. to live ( ) 7. What you every weekend when you were in Grade 7?A. will; doB. did; doC. do; doD. are; doing( )8. Mark, don’t play computer games. Let’s do ________.A. useful anythingB. anything usefulC. useful somethingD. something useful( )9.The book is _____. I feel _______.A. boring; boringB. bored; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; bored( )10.—Would you like _______ shopping with me?—Sorry,I feel like _________ the book at home.A.to go;readB.to go;readingC.going;o readD.going;reading二、完形填空I often spend my summer holidays just with my parents. It is quite boring. But last summer holiday was 1 . Some of my friends came to stay with my parents and me for a week at our summer house. It is in a small beach town called Portsea. They got there by train. It 2 them three hours.One morning my friends and I 3 to take my parents’ boat for a ride. We rowed (划船) 4 half an hour and found a big cave (山洞). Susan said it could be dangerous to go into it. But Peter said it was okay. 5 we started rowing again and got in. Then the tide (潮) started. At first wethought we could fight it but we were 6 . We shouted for 7 but there was no one around. Susan and I began to cry. Louis told us not to worry because the tide would be out. Because Louis always seemed to know the answer for 8 , we stopped crying.Luckily, Louis was right 9_ . After some hours the tide went out. We rowed back home quickly. We didn’t 10 my parents about this special trip. And we were so afraid that we would not have a boat ride again.( ) 1. A. terrible B. Different C. popular D. difficult( ) 2. A. took B. spent C. gave D. used ( ) 3. A. waited B. dreamed C. decided D. thanked( ) 4. A. in B. on C. to D. for( ) 5. A. Because B. So C. If D. Or( ) 6. A. late B. wrong C. sorry D. busy ( ) 7. A. help B. luck C. fun D. time ( ) 8. A. someone B. anyone C. nothing D. everything ( ) 9. A. yet B. still C. again D. too( ) 10. A. call B. show C. ask D. tell三、阅读理解AWhat about my plans for the summer vacation? First, I will go to Shanghai with my sister Kate. There are many interesting places in Shanghai, and we can also taste the delicious food there. After that, I will spend some time reading books. I will play tennis with my friends, too.—PeterI made some plans for my summer vacation. First, I will help more at home. My parents are always busy, so I’ll help them with the housework and let them have more time to relax. Second, I will practice the violin every day. Third, I think the vacation is a good time for me to do some sports, such as running and swimming. I am sure my summer vacation will be wonderful.—TomAfter about four months’ stud y, the summer vacation is coming. Here are my plans. First, I will leave enough time for my new lessons. I will also read some great books. Second, I will go to Xi’an and stay there for two weeks. I think the trip will be wonderful. Then, I will come back and enjoy myself with my friends. We will go swimming, shopping, etc.—Amy ( )1. Peter plans to go to Shanghai with his ________.A. brotherB. sisterC. parentsD. grandparents( )2. How many plans did Tom make for his summer vacation?A. FiveB. FourC. Three.D. Two.( )3. Amy will stay in Xi’an for ________.A. one weekB. two weeksC. one monthD. two months ( )4. Who will swim in the summer vacation?A.Tom and Amy.B. Kate and Peter.C. Peter and Tom.D. Kate and Amy.( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Peter’s parents are always busy.B. Tom likes to play tennis with his friends.C. Amy plans to do some reading in the summer vacation.D. Peter’s parents want him to learn new lessons in the summer vacation.BA. 40 hours.B. 30 hours.C. 15 hours.D. 10 hours. ( ) 2. If Lucy is only free on Saturday, which course can she take?A. Listening.B. Speaking.C. Reading.D. Writing. ( ) 3. How much should Jim and his sister pay for the writing course? A. $120. B. $140. C. $240. D. $280.( ) 4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the material (材料)?A. You can learn more about the school by calling (631) 327-5938.B. The school is on 20 Main Street, West Hampton, New York.C. There can be 30 students in a listening class.D. The school opens at 9:00 a.m. on Sunday.( ) 5. The material is probably from a ______.A. diaryB. dictionaryC. storybookD. newspaperCSomething bad happened to Sam this morning. He fell over and broke his nose in the school hallway. When Sam looked up, he saw his friends. “Are you OK?” They asked him. But he didn’t say anything to them. He stood up and ran to the classroom quickly. Sam put his schoolbag on his desk and went out to the school hospital. On his way back to the classroom he saw his friends again. They were laughing. Sam thought they were laughing at him, so he didn’t talk to them for the rest of the morning.At lunchtime, Sam’s friends came up to him and asked, “How is your nose?”“Fine!”Sam shouted. “I saw you laughing at me this morning!”“We didn’t. We laughed just because Jenny told us a joke,”his friends said. “Well, I’m sorry. Can you forgive me?”“Yes, of course. But next time you should ask us before you assume (假定) something.”They looked at each other and laughed happily. They were still friends.( )31. What happened to Sam this morning?A. He fell over and broke his nose.B. He didn’t catch (赶上) the school bus.C. His schoolbag was lost.D. He was late for school. [来( )32. Where did Sam put his schoolbag?A. In the school hallway.B. In the school hospital.C. On his desk.D. On the playground.( )33. What does the underlined word “forgive” mean in Chinese? A. 记恨 B. 原谅C. 误解D. 失望( )34. Why was Sam angry with his friends?A. Because they didn’t talk with him.B. Because Jenny told them a joke.C. Because they didn’t go to the hospital with him.D. Because he thought they laughed at him.( )35. What can we learn from the passage?ughing can help us relax.B.B. Not everyone cares about you.C. We should ask clearly before assuming anything.D. People with similar traits can be friends.四、任务型阅读April 20 Dear Liz,Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat, their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family.I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. I’m good at the spoken language, but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is myfavorite. I’m learning about Thai food and cult ure (文化). When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal.Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My parents went there last year, and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on PhuketIsland. It will be my first time to swim in the sea. Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. It looks very interesting.Love, Minnie1. How many people are there in Minnie’s host family?_______________________________________________________2. What is Minni e’s favorite class?____________________________________________________3. How did Minnie go to Pattaya Beach?____________________________________________________4. Did Minnie ever swim in the sea before?__________________________________________________5. What does the last paragraph mainly (主要地) tell us?________________________________________________参考答案一、单项选择1-5CCCDB 6-10CBDCB二、完形填空1-5BACDB 6-10BADCD三、阅读理解A)BCBAC B)DBCAD C)ACBDC四、任务型阅读1、Four2、The cooking class3、By car4 、No,he didn`t5、Elephants are an important part of Thai culture and way of life.。
沪教版英语八年级上册-U1-U8-Reading-原文(含习题)
沪教版英语八年级上册-U1-U8-R e a d i n g-原文(含习题)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit1 EncyclopaediasLook it up!Here are two articles from an encyclopaedia.Da Vinci, LeonardoLeonardo da Vinci(1452-1519) was an Italian painter, inventor, musician, engineer and scientist. Da Vinci was born in the countryside. From an early age, he showed great intelligence and artistic ability. As he grew older, he learnt to do many different things. His paintings are very famous, and one, the Mona Lisa, is perhaps the most famous painting in the world. He also had many inventions. For example, his notebooks include some interesting drawings of flying machines. (See Art)DinosaursDinosaurs lived on Earth more than 60 million years before human beings. They lived everywhere on Earth. Some dinosaurs were as small as chickens. Others were as big as ten elephants. Some could even fly.Many dinosaurs ate plants. However, some dinosaurs liked to eat meat.Dinosaurs lived on Earth for more than 150 million years. Then, suddenly, they all died out. Nobody knows why. However, we can learn about them from their fossils. (See Earth history)Module 1C VocabularyC1 The words in italics are from the two articles. Circle the correct answers to complete these sentences.1 When somebody is born, he/she .a comes out of his/her mother's body c leaves his/her parentsb goes to see a doctor2 Benny's grandparents live in the countryside. They live the city.a insideb outsidec in the centre of3 Birds have a musical ability. They sing.a canb cannotc are happy to4 The book includes some beautiful photos. These photos are the book.a part ofb at the end ofc connected to5 A human being is a(n) .a animalb machinec personC2 Complete the article below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.even however invention notebook perhaps scientistWhen I was young, I used to keep a .I wrote many poems and drew many pictures of different in it.They were not very good, but they helped me think and dream. Now I am a famous and I do many important things.my journey began when I was at school, with my studies, and my poems and pictures. I was a student just like you. you will do something important or become famous one day. Just remember to think and to dream.D ComprehensionD1 Below are some notes about the encyclopaedia articles, but some of the facts are wrong. Read the articles and correct the notes if necessary.1 Da Vinci, Leonardoa he lived from 1425 to 1519.b He was born in the city.c He showed great artistic ability from an early age.d He is famous for his paintings and books.2 Dinosaursa They lived on Earth more than 60 thousand years before human beings.b Some were Small;others were huge.c All of them ate meat.d Some died out Suddenly.D2 Read the articles again and complete the answers to the questions below.1 Who was Leonardo da Vinci?He was .2 What is his most famous painting?It is .3 What did dinosaurs eat?Many of them ate . Some liked to eat .4 How long did dinosaurs live on Earth before they disappeared?They lived on Earth for .5 Flow can we learn about dinosaurs today?We can learn about them .More practiceA Read the following encyclopaedia article about big attractions in Australia and answer the questions below.Australia's big attractionsAustralia is a very big country. It also has many big attractions.The Big BananaThe Big Banana is in Coffs Harbour. It was made in 1964 by john Landy. Landy wanted something to make people come to his fruit shop, so he built the Big Banana. The idea worked. Many people visited his fruit shop and took pictures of the Big Banana. Soon people all over Australia began making big things.The Big MerinoThe Big Merino is in the city of Goulburn. Merinos are a type of sheep. They can live in dry weather. Some places in Australia are very dry, so these sheep are very important to the farmers there. Inside the Big Merino, there isa small muscun'. about the history of wool in Australia. Visitors can also climb up to the Big Merino's head and look at the view through its eyes.1When was the Big Banana built?2 Why was the Big Banana built?3 Why are merinos important to the farmers in Australia?4 What can you find inside the Big Merino?5 What can you do inside the Big Merino's head?Unit 2 NumbersThe king and the riceA long time ago, there was a king in India. The king’s favourite game was chess.One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him to a game. The kingpromised the old man, “ You can have any prize if you win the game.”The old man said, “If I win the game, I’d like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard,two for the second, four for the third, and then double the amount for each of the rest of the squares.”“Is that all” asked the king. “Wouldn’t you like gold or silver instead”“No, just rice,” replied the old man.The king and the old man played the game for a long time. Finally, the old man won. So the kingordered his men to collect a bag of rice. He put one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on.The king quickly realized the problem --- even with all the rice in the country, he would still not haveenough rice to put on all the squares!C VocabularyC1 The words in italics are from the story. Match the two halves of these sentences to make them meaningful.1 When you ask a wise person for help, a you tell him/her that you will give him/her the present for sure.2 If you promise somebody a present b you know something is wrong.3 If you get a prize in a game, c y ou get the number 4.4 When you double the number 2. d you want him/her to give you good advice.5 When you realize the problem, e you win something for doing very well.C2 Complete the story below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.double prize promise realize wiseA young man once talked to a old man. "I won a and have a little gold now, but I want much more," he said. "Can you help me"The old man looked at him. "I can teach you how to make more money if you to follow my advice." he said.The young man agreed. Then the old man took the young man to a window. "Look outside," he said. "I can see nothing but an empty field," the young man said. "Use your money to buy this field," said the old man, "and grow some cotton. In a year, you can sell thecotton and your money."The young man what the old man meant. From then on he was not lazy any more. He workedhard all year round.D ComprehensionD2 Find facts in the story to support these statements about the king. Write down the facts.1 The king loved to play games. (The king's favourite ...)2 The king thought the old man asked too little for the prize. ("Is that all"...)3 The king did not have enough rice for the old man. (The king quickly realized ...)More practiceRead the online article and then complete the flow chart about the development ofcounting methods.Counting before numbersBefore the invention of written numbers, people used many different ways to count things.At first, people used their fingers, and eveii their toes. However,they could only count small numbers in this way.After that, they began to make small marks on sticks and bones. This helped them count bigger numbers. They used them to count things like the days of the month, the amount of food and the number of animals they had.Then people began to use tokens made from clay or small stones. This helped them count even bigger numbers. They often put the tokens on pieces of string so that they could carry them around easily. This developed into tools like the abacus.Finally, people began to develop systems of written marks to show different numbers, and this led to the Hindu-Arabic system (0-9). We are still using this system today.First, people used .After that, they made .Then they used .finally, they began to develop .This led to .Unit 3 ComputersComputer factsSmaller and betterIn the 1940s, the first computers were bigger than cars. Now computers are becoming smaller and better.Some computers are tiny. You may be unaware of them. There is probably one inside your TV or washing machine. You depend on computers more than you realize.What can we do with computers?We can use computers to calculate. They can calculate at a faster speed than we can and almost never give wrong answers. We can also type and draw things with them. In addition, computers can do important jobs like operating railways and flying planes and spaceships.Is a computer cleverer than me?The answer is “No”. Your brain can produce new ideas but computers cannot. However, one day computers may be able to a better job than human beings. For example, they may be better than doctors at doing their job.What will happen to us if computers can do all our jobs Will we have nothing to do Computers may change our lives, but will they make them betterC VocabularyC1 The words in italics explain the meanings of some words. Find these words to complete the sentences. Change their forms if necessary.1 if something is very small, it is2 Some voting people always need help from their parents. They should learn to themselves.3 We had fun and learnt something new as well. We had a good time. ,we learnt a lot.4 When we make a machine work, we it.C2 Complete the conversation below with the words from the box.depend on expensive in addition speedMark: I bought a new computer.Helen: Why?Mark: I bought my first computer five years ago. I used it almost every day, and it became really slow. Helen: I see. So how's your new computer?Mark: It was really ,but it works at a much faster than my old one. ,it has a larger monitor.Helen: I also my computer a lot these days. I use it to write reports, and to get on the Internet too. My computer works well, so I'm not going to buy a new one.D ComprehensionD 1 Read the article and complete the answers with the examples from the article.1 S1: There may be tiny computers in your home.S2: Where, for example?S1: Inside your _ or .2 S1: We can do many things with computers in our daily life.S2: For example?S1: We can , _,and with them.3 Sl: Computers can do some important jobs.S2: For example?S1: They can and .4 Si: One day, computers may be able to do a better job than human beings.S2: For example?S1: They .D2 Read the article again and answer the questions below in complete sentences.1 What were the first computers like?.2 Why are we unaware of some computers?.3 Are computers cleverer than you and me Why or why not.More practiceA Read the script of a speech by a head teacher and answer the questions below.Computer game problemsGood afternoon, parents and teachers. Thank you for attending this meeting.Last weekend, one of our students went to hospital. The student played computer games on the Internet all day Saturday without stopping to drink, eat or sleep. Finally, he became very ill.Some students play computer games for too long. This is a serious problem. In the past, students used to play outside more often, but now they spend more time in front of computers. This is bad for their health.Tomorrow we'll have some experts here to talk to the students about the bad effects of playing computer games. They'll also give some advice on how to use computers for studying.I hope we can all work together to stop students from spending too much time playing computer games. Thank you for your time.1Who is attending the meeting?2Why did the student become ill?3What is the serious problem?4Who will talk to the students tomorrow?5 What will they talk about?Unit 4 Inventions-Great inventionsGreat inventions change the world. They help people live a better life. The following are three of the most important inventions in history.The wheelThe wheel is perhaps the greatest invention in history. After its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable. A few thousand years ago, people started to use wheels on carriages. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers. At the start of the 20th century, cars became popular. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions.The telephoneAlexander Graham Bell invented one of the first practical telephones in 1876. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances. Today millions of people across the world own mobile phones. They allow people to keep in touch with each other anytime, anywhere.The light bulbThomas Edison developed the first practical light bulb in 1879. Before the invention of the light bulb, people had to use oil lamps, gas lamps or candles to see at night. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evening as they can in the daytime. Can you imagine living without them?C VocabularyC1 Find words from the article that have similar meanings to the words in italics below.1 My new shoes felt nice and soft.2 This modern city was only a small village a hundred years ago.3 All the people on the bus got excited when they arrived at the Great Wall.4 The company produced a new camera last year.5 The swimming pool is open during the day.C2 Complete the conversation below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.anytime century comfortable daytime passengerBill: When did people first start using cars?Maggie: People developed the first cars in the 1880s, and they started using cars a lot in the early 20th .Bill: I'm sure the people were very happy because cars are so fast and .Maggie: Not really. These early cars were very slow. They also created a lot of problems.Bill: What do you mean?Maggie: Most people still had horses then, and the new cars made loud noises and frightened them. Also, often got very dirty after a long ride, so many people didn't use them.Bill: I suppose that people could only drive in the because those cars didn't have lights. Maggie: That's not true. They had lights, so people could drive them .SkimmingSkimming means to read an article quickly to get its general idea. To skim an article, you should look at its introduction, title, sub-headings, photos or pictures, and the first and last sentences of each paragraph.D ComprehensionD2 Read the article again and answer the questions below in complete sentences.1 Which of the three things was invented first?2 What inventions did the wheel make possible?3 How do mobile phones help people keep in touch with each other?4 How (lid people see at night before the invention of the light bulb?More practiceA Read the article about the inventor of the ballpoint pen, Laszlo Biro. Then answer the questions below.A pen giantDo you know Laszlo BiroMaybe you do not, but you probably use his invention every day, and you may even have it in your hand right now!Biro (1899-1985) was the inventor of the ballpoint pen. He was born in Budapest, Hungary. In the 1930s, when he worked as a newspaper editor, he used a fountain pen almost every day. However, he had to refill it all the time. The ink also did not dry easily, and it sometimes made a mess on the. paper. Biro wanted a better pen. His brother, George, helped him develop a special ink. The ink dried easily. Then they developed a new type of pen.There was a tiny ball at the tip of the pen. The ball rolled ink onto paper as it moved. They called it the "ballpoint" pen.The ballpoint pen was a great success. Everyone loved it. Now millions of people use it all over the world every day.People will always remember Biro for his invention. Today in many English-speaking countries, people still use the word "biro" to refer to any kind of ballpoint pen.1Why did Biro decide to invent the ballpoint pen?2 How did Biro's brother help him invent the ballpoint pen?3 How does the ballpoint pen work?4 How do people remember Biro for his invention today?Unit 5 Educational exchangesAn exchange visit is educational and interesting!A group of British students from Woodpark School in London are visiting Xinhua Junior High School in Beijing on an educational exchange.“I was very nervous at first,” says Sarah. “However, my host family are really friendly. I’m glad to be a guest in their home. I’ve learnt to use chopsticks, and they’re teaching me a little Chinese!”The students spend the weekdays studying with Chinese students. At the weekend, they tour around Beijing and visit places of interest with their host families.“It’s been a fantastic experience so far,” says Eric. “ I’ve learnt a bit of t’ai chi, a nd I really enjoy it. We’ve already learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. The teachers have introduced us to Chinese painting as well. We’ll also tried to paint some pictures ourselves! I haven’t had much success yet, but I’ll keep trying.”“I’ve made many new friends,” says Sarah.”I plan to keep in touch with them when I return home. We’ll see one another soon because they’ll come over to the UK for the second part of the exchange next month. I can’t wait!”C VocabularyCl The words in italics explain the meanings of some words. Find these words to complete the sentences.1 1 am happy to meet you. I am we met.2 A person who is invited to stay at another person's home is a .3 Helen goes to school from Monday to Friday. She has classes on4 The cake was really excellent. It tasted .5 Bob has got good exam results. His parents are proud of hisC2 Complete the diary below with the words from the box.already exchange introduceculture experience tourFriday, 8 JulyTomorrow I'm going to take part in an exchange programme in London. I'll be there for two weeks. Over the two weeks. I hope to learn about British and practise my English. I'II be can student at a famous school in London. I'm a little nervous because I don't know anyone there.However, the british students are the same cage as me, so I think we'll become good friends. They'll me to many new things. I also plan to around London. The next two weeks should be a good - for me.D ComprehensionDl A reporter from a student newspaper interviewed Sarah on campus. Read the article and complete Sarah's answers.Reporter: Good morning. I'm a reporter from a student newspapcr. Can I ask you a fcw questions? Sarah: Sure.Reporter: Why are you in Beijing?Sarah: .Reporter: Which school do you come from?Sarah: .Reporter: What do you and your classmates do in BeijingSarah: We spend the weekdays . At theweekend, .Reporter: That's great. I hope you enjoy the rest of your stay in Beij ing. Thank you and goodbye. Sarah: You're welcome. Bye.D2Miss Wilson came to Beijinq with the exchange students. Read the article again andcomplete her report below.The educational exchange visit to Beijing went well last month.The host families were very friendly. They taught our students how to use .They also taught our students to speak . Our students enjoyed their studies at the school. They learnt a lot about Chinese culture and history. They learnt some t'ai chi.They also learnt .The students made in Beijing. They plan to keep in touch with them.The Chinese students will come to our school for next month. We need to get ready soon.More practiceA Read the poster about educational exchanges and answer the questions below.Take part in oureducational exchangeDo you love to travel and meet new people Yes Have you ever lived and studied in another country No Well, join our educational exchange now!Our educational exchange is fantastic. You can experience a different culture and learn a new language. You can improve your social skills and make lots of friends.There are two parts in our educational exchange. In the first part, an exchange student will travel to your home country and stay with your family. In the second part, you will travel to your exchange partner's home country and stay with his or her family. You will go to school with him or her. You will also take part in local activities.You can apply for our educational exchange if you:• are aged between 14 and 17.• would like to learn about the language, culture, history,geography and way of life of another country.• have a reference from your head teacher.It will be the adventure of a lifetime. So, what are you waiting forApply today!1What new experiences can students gain from the educational exchange?22 How many parts are there in the educational exchangeWhat arc theyUnit 6 Ancient storiesThe Trojan horseThe capital stood on the high wall of the city of Troy. “The Greeks have gone and we’ve won,” he said. “ They’ve tried to capture our city for ten years. Now they’ve given up and sailed away!”“But look over there,” a soldier said. “They’ve left a huge wooden horse.”“Ah, yes,” the captain said, “it’s too big. The Greeks didn’t want to take it with them. Get some help and pull i t into the city.”That night, in the main square of the city, all the Trojans celebrated. They sang and danced around the horse, and made jokes about the stupid Greeks. “I haven’t laughed like this since my childhood,” the captain said. After the party, they locked all the gates of the city and then all went to sleep.By midnight, the main square was empty, except for the huge horse. Suddenly a secret door opened on the side of the wooden horse. The horse was full of Greek soldiers! They quietly climbed out of the horse one by one.The soldiers opened the main gates. The Greek army entered the city.For ten years, the Greeks could not capture the city by fighting. In one night, however, they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.C VocabularyCl The words in italic explain the meanings of some words on. Find these words to complete the sentences.1 A blue whale is a very big animal. It is .2 The soldiers thought the Creeks were not clever. They thought the Greeks were _________3 The cinema does not have any people in it. It is .4 I like almost all meat, but this does not include chicken. I like all meat chicken.5 Only a few people know about this information. Please keep it .C2 Complete the conversations below with the words from the box. Change their forms if necessary.army full of pull succeedcelebrate make jokes about secret1 Alice:Oh, no! Your dress is holes!Hetty:Don 't that. I need to wear this dress to the party tonight.Alice:Sorry, I'm only joking.2 Barry:Follow me. 1 know a path through the forest. We can get to the town faster.James:ReallyThat sounds great.3 Simon: I want to join the in the future.4 Jill: Look! The old man is a big box into the house.Ella:Let's go and help him.5 Grace: Hey! Great news. Our class has in winning first prize.June:Wow! We should !D ComprehensionD1 What are the main ideas of the seven paragraphs in the storyRead the story on page 83 and write the letter of the correct statement in each blank.Paragraphs 1-2: a The Trojans celebrated in the main square.Paragraph 3: b The Greek soldiers climbed out of the wooden horse and opened the main gates. Paragraph 4: c The Greek army disappeared and left a wooden horse outside the city of Troy. Paragraphs 5-6: d The Greeks captured the city of Troy.Paragraph 7: e The captain ordered the soldiers to pull the horse into the city.D2 Read the story again and circle the correct answers.1 The Greek army disappeared because .a they tiverc afraid of the Trojansb they wanted to play a trick on the Trojansc they won the war2 The Trojans thought the Greeks were _ .a funnyb stupidc helpful3 The Greek soldiers in the wooden horse waited until midnight because then.a they could break the gatesb all the Trojans would be asleepc all the Trojans would leave the city4 The Greeks could not capture the city of Troy for ten years because .a they could not get inside the cityb the Trojans were cleverer than the Greeksc they did not build a wooden horse beforeMore practiceA Read the story and answer the questions below.The story of 100,000 arrowsThis is a story about two wise men- Zhuge Liang and Zhou Yu. The Chinese people have told it for many, many years.One day,Zhou Yu gave Zhuge Liang an impossible task.He asked him to make 100,000 arrows within ten days. "No problem," Zhuge Liang said. "I'll bring you 100,000 arrows in three days."Zhuge Liang asked his soldiers to fill 20 large boats with many straw men. In the early morning of the third day, Zhuge Liang's soldiers sailed the boats towards the camps of Cao Cao's army on the other side of the river. The soldiers shouted and beat their drums loudly.When Cao Cad's soldiers heard the sounds, they thought they were under attack. Ilowcvcr, they could not see through the thick fog on the river. Cao Cao ordered his soldiers to shoot arrows towards the sounds of the drums and the shouting. Zhuge Liang's boats were soon full of arrows.Zhuge Liang's soldiers then turned the boats around and shouted, "Thank you for your arrows, Cao Cao. " Zhuge Liang took all these arrows to Zhou Yu. There were more than 100,000 of them.1What task did Zhou Yu give Zhuge Liang?2What did Zhuge: Liang ask his soldiers to do?3What did Cao Cao's soldiers think when they heard the sounds of the drums and the shouting?44 What did Cao Cao order his soldiers to do?Unit 7 MemoryHenry, Paula and Millie write for the school newspaper. They have written the short articles below to help students improve their memory.Memory CornerHenryA great way to help you remember something is to imagine a picture of it in your mind. If you make the picture big, strange or silly, you will remember it better. For example, to remember the word “smiles”, we can imagine there is a “mile” between the first letter and the last letter. This makes it the longest word in the world.PaulaA good method for remembering the spelling of a word is to make a short sentence with each letter of the word. For e xample, if you want to remember how to spell the word “because”, you can use the sentence “Big elephants can always understand small elephants”.MillieYou will forget something very quickly unless you understand it well. For example, you may have trouble remembering the list of steps in the water cycle. However, it is easier to remember these steps if you understand how the water cycle works.C VocabularyCl The words in italics explain the meanings of some words. Find these words to complete the sentences. Change their forms if necessary.1 we go to school to learn new things and to train our (the brain)2 Sometimes things are easy to remember. (stupid)3 She used a different to do the Maths problem.(a way of doing something)4 Can you help me carry this box It is too big. I have Carrying it. (a problem)5 If YOU wish to get a good job, there are many important you should take. (things that happen in a process)C2 Complete the conversations below with the words from the box.list silly spelling trouble worth1 Emily: Shall we walk to the park tomorrow?。
八年级英语上册Unit1测试题及答案
八年级英语上册Unit1测试题及答案做好每份八年级英语试题的练习，可以帮助你强化英语知识点的记忆，提高做题能力。
以下是小编给你推荐的八年级英语上册Unit1测试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!八年级英语上册Unit1测试题一、听力理解 (略)二、单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)( )31. — Where did you go on ____ vacation?— I went to London.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )32. Look, the plane is flying _________ the mountain.A. overB. belowC. underD. through( )33. I ate all the cakes on the table ________ I was hungry.A. soB. thoughC. becauseD. if( )34. — The soccer game was so ________.— Yes, I felt ________ with it.A. bored; boringB. boring; boredC. bored; boredD. boring; boring( )35. __________ like playing basketball and badminton are popular with students.A. MeetingsB. MountainsC. ActivitiesD. Buildings( )36. Please turn on the TV. I ________ what the weather will be like tomorrow.A. wonderB. feedC. knowD. cross( )37. — ________ did you go to Guilin with?— My parents.A. WhereB. WhoC. WhenD. How( )38. We went to our old school last week. It looked the same ________ before.A. asB. withC. toD. around( )39. —Why didn’t you get to the top of the mountain?—We didn’t have ________ time.A. freeB. rightC. naturalD. enough( )40. The boy decided _____ back the money to the person who lost it.A. giveB. givesC. to giveD. to giving( )41. — Are you free tomorrow?— Yes, I am. I have ________ to do.A. anything specialB. special anythingC. nothing specialD. special nothing( )42. — Did he help you with your homework?— No, I did it by __________.A. IB. meC. mineD. myself( )43. Bob likes reading. He spends ________ of his free time reading books.A. fewB. anyC. littleD. most( )44. — Did everyone enjoy the school trip?— ________. We all had a good time.A. Yes, they didB. No, they didn’tC. Yes, we didD. No, we didn’t( )45. — Did you enjoy the food in China?— ________. It was very delicious.A. Sounds greatB. Of courseC. Good ideaD. No problem三、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分)Josh is a kind boy. Last month, he went back home by 46 . Before he left the train, he found an iPhone 4. 47 lost it there. He decided to 48 it to the train office. Then the phone rang (响) and he answered, “Hello.” A 49 said, “Hi, this is Michelle. You’re using my phone. I 50 it on the train.” Josh said, “Yes, I found it. And I will take it to the train office.” “Oh, that’s very nice of you. If you leave your address (地址), I would like to post you ￡20 to 51 you.” Josh said no problem. When the woman came, she got her 52 and a piece of paper (一张纸). Josh left it for 53 . She thought it was his address, 54 it wasn’t. On the paper she found “Don’t worry about the 55 . Just do something nice for others.”( )46. A. train B. bus C. subway D. bike( )47. A. Anyone B. Someone C. Everyone D. No one( )48. A. take B. sell C. move D. blow( )49. A. girl B. boy C. woman D. man( )50. A. remembered B. left C. bought D. saved( )51. A. meet B. hear C. visit D. thank( )52. A. number B. book C. phone D. diary( )53. A. him B. them C. me D. her( )54. A. and B. but C. if D. so( )55. A. money B. time C. place D. people四、阅读理解(一) (每小题2分，共30分)ADo you have any good ways to learn English well? Here are some students talking about ways of learning English.Mark, 13I usually learn English by reading aloud (大声地). I like readingEnglish stories. It really helps me a lot. Tom, 13I learn English by talking with my friends. I think speaking is the best way to learn English.Jenny, 12I learn English by watching English movies and listening to the radio. Maybe it is difficult for me to understand (理解) all of them, but I think my listening is getting better. Amy, 13 We can make full use of our piecemeal (零碎的) time. For example, we can remember 1-3 English words (单词) before sleeping.( )56. How many students talk about their ways of learning English?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.D. 6.( )57. How does Mark learn English?A. By reading textbooks.B. By reading class notes.C. By reading English stories.D. By reading English newspapers.( )58. Who learns English by watching English movies?A. Mark.B. Jenny.C. Tom.D. Amy.( )59. What is the best way to learn English according to Tom?A. Speaking.B. Reading.C. Listening.D. Writing.( )60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Jenny and Amy are of the same age.B. Listening to the radio can help Mark with his English listening.C. Amy asks us to make full use of our piecemeal time.D. We have to remember many English words before sleeping.BI went on vacation with my family last summer. “Wake up! It’s time to go fishing,” My m om woke me up. After having breakfast we got on a boat. Getting up at 6 a.m. was really early and I was not happy, but later, I had fun.My uncle caught (抓住) a big fish first. And my mom caught one, too. Then I caught a Black Drum. Next, my dad caught a big Sheepshead. The captain said no one caught a big fish like this one. We were all happy when we heard this. Later we tried to catch small sharks (鲨鱼). My grandpa caught one, but it snapped the line (咬断绳子). My uncle caught one, but it also snapped the line. My dad caught one at last. It didn’t look so scary but was a little funny.Then our fishing activity was over, and we went back with all the fishes. We were tired but happy!( )61. Who woke up the writer?A. His father.B. His mother.C. His uncle.D. His grandpa.( )62. The underlined word “captain” means “_______” in Chinese.A. 船长B. 律师C. 司机D. 飞行员( )63. Why did they feel happy when they heard the captain’s words (话)?A. Because someone caught a fish the same size as theirs.B. Because the Black Drum was expensive.C. Because the fish was the biggest (最大的).D. Because the boat went very fast.( )64. How did they feel when they went back with the fishes?A. Scared.B. Lucky.C. Tired and terrible.D. Tired but happy.( )65. What does the writer talk about?A. His summer vacation.B. His favorite fish.C. His favorite activity.D. His happy family.CThere is an old dog in Mr. Smith’s family. The dog’s name is Buddy. When Buddy was young, he could run fast and catch many animals. Mr. Smith loved him very much. Now, Buddy is old and weak.One day, Mr. Smith and Buddy walked into the forest. Buddy saw a pig and caught it, but he was too old and weak and the pig ran away at last. They didn’t get anything that day and went home.Mr. Smith was not happy. He sa id to Mrs. Smith, “Buddy is too old. He doesn’t catch anything today.”Mrs. Smith answered, “Buddy didn’t do anything wrong (错误的). It’s natural for him to get old. For many years, he helped us catch animals and feed our family. So we shouldn’t be angry (生气的) with him.”Then Mr. Smith knew he was wrong. He said, “I shouldn’t dislike him for being old. I will love him and be good to him just as before.”( )66. What is Buddy?A. A dog.B. A mouse.C. A cat.D. A hen.( )67. Why didn’t Buddy catch the pig?A. Because he was hungry.B. Because he was not happy.C. Because he was old and weak.D. Because he didn’t want to kill it.( )68. What did Mr. Smith and Buddy get that day?A. A sheep.B. A pig.C. Some fruit.D. Nothing.( )69. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Buddy worked hard when he was young.B. Buddy didn’t like catching animals.C. Mr. Smith didn’t like Buddy when it was young.D. Mrs. Smith was angry with Buddy.( )70 What does Mr. Smith want to do?A. Sell Buddy to the zoo.B. Give Buddy to his friend.C. Leave Buddy in the forest.D. Love and be good to Buddy.五、单词拼写。
八年级上册英语unit1单元测试卷(含答案)
八年级上册英语unit1单元测试卷一．单项选择（10分）( )1. -Did your parents want to go ？-No, we didn't.A. interesting anyoneB. anyone interestingC. interesting anywhereD. anywhere interesting( )2. They decide to the mountains this afternoon.A.goB. to goC. wentD. going( )3.I if I am to drive a car（开车）.A. want; enough oldB. want; old enoughC. wonder; enough oldD. wonder; old enoug( )4.- was the weather in Moscow?-It was windy.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. What( )5. I didn’t buy for my brother. I just bought for my parents.A. anything; nothingB. anything; somethingC. something; nothingD. nothing; anything( )6 -Mom, I am- There are some cakes in the kitchen. You can have one now.A. hungryB. tired C .thirsty D. boring( )7. I often go to the hospital my illness.A. in order toB. becauseC.soD. because of ( )8. -Please wait me a moment. The traffic is heavy.-Oh, take it easy.A. atB. withC. forD. from( )9. The food is delicious everyone in the room enjoys it.A.such; thatB. too; toC. so: that D enough; to( ) 10.- excellent work you have done!-It's very kind of you to say so.A. What anB. HowC. WhatD. How an二．完形填空（10分）Did you have a great summer camp?I had a 1 one with my friends last year.After saying goodbye to our parents, we got on the bus. 2 the way, we laughed and talked happily. After we 3 the campground, we jumped and 4 around the place. This was thefirst time we left home. Some of us felt homesick. 5 when the night party and dances started, the homesickness was lost.The next day, we 6 At first, my friends and I worked hard, but the boat didn't listen to us and wouldn't go to the right places. Then the guide7 us. After many times, we did it much better.Swimming is my favorite 8 . It was about the hottest time of a year and the best time was to stay in the 9 water. The swimming guide was a funny man, and he often made us 10 to laugh.What an interesting summer camp it was!( )1. A. great B.boring C. bored D. scary( )2. A. At B. In C. By D. On( )3. A. arrived B. got to C. arrived in D. got( )4. A. ran B.run C. running D .to run( )5. A. And B. However C . Because D. Actually( )6. A. went boating B.went swimming C. went shopping D. go boating ( )7. A. saw B. helped C. visited D. watched( )8. A. food B. drink C. sport D.subject( )9. A .cold B. warm C. hot D. cool( )10. A. want B. wanted C. to want D.wanting三．阅读理解（30分）AMr and Mrs Brown lived in a big city, and one summer they went to the country for their holiday.They enjoyed it very much, because it was a quiet and clean place.One day they went for a walk early in the morning and saw an old man. He lived on a farm, and he was sitting alone in the warm sun in front of his house. Mr Brown asked him, "Do You like living in a quiet place？"The old man said，“Yes，I do．” Mr Brown said, "What are the good things about it?" The old man answered, "Well, everybody knows everybody. People often come and seeme, and I often go and see them. And there are lots of children here.Mr Brown said, " That's interesting And what are the bad things？”The old man thought for a minute and said ,"Well, the same things, really."( )1. Where did Mr and Mrs Brown live? A. In a city. B. In the country. C. In a town D. In a school( )2. Why did they like the country?A. Because it was far.B. Because they had a farm in the country.C. Because it was quiet and clean.D. Because it was near.( )3. Was the old man their uncle?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn’t.C. I think so.D. Yes, he is.( )4. What did the old man think was the good thing about the country?A. Everybody knew each other.B. Everybody didn't know each otherC. It was noisy.D. It was far.( )5. Did the old man think the good things and the bad things in the country were the same?A. No, he did.B. No, he didn’t.C. Yes, he didn’t.D. Yes, he did.BWhy not reward yourself with a trip after a year of hard work? If you're wondering whereto go for the coming vacation, we've put together a list of places for you.1. Heilongjiang provinceThough spring is near us, winter continues to linger（徘徊；流连） with its cold weather.Instead of going to somewhere warm, a lot of tourists choose to experience winter. Iceskating, skiing, having snowball fights they are really relaxing.2. HainanA warm climate, sunshine and beaches are waiting for visitors on the island of Hainan, which has always been a relaxing place to escape the cold winter. Hainan has made great effects toward the goal of me becoming a world-class tourist place.3. TibetTibet has sunny winter days and starry（星光照耀的；布满星星的） nights, and many visitors in Lhasa have seen more than 130 types of birds in the season.And winter is the best time to catch folk events and Buddhist（佛教的） celebrations.4. QuebecAfter the United States, Canada receives the largest number of foreign tourists from China. Chinese tourists visit Quebec to enjoy its old city, beautiful villages, delicious food andgood skiing. The province has more than 30 national parks, with various activities such as trails and hiking for those who want to enjoy the outdoors. It is also home to about 90 mammal species（哺乳类物种）， including bears and moose( 驼鹿), 300 species of birds and 13 species of whales.( )6. How many places are listed in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five( )7. If you want to see animals, you can choose .A. Heilongiiang provinceB. HainanC. TibetD. Quebec( )8. has sunny winter days and starry nights. A. Heilongjiang province B. Hainan C. Tibet D. Quebec( )9. receives the largest number of foreign tourists from China.A. United StatesB. CanadaC. Heilongjiang provinceD. Tibet( )10. I want to escape the cold winter, so I will go to .A. Heilongjiang provinceB. HainanC. CanadaD. QuebecC阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
Unit1单元测验 2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语试卷(含答案)
Unit1单元测验2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语试卷（含答案）八上U2 How often do you exercise 单元评估一、单项选择1. The man walked ______ the forest and came to a big river at last.A. onB. overC. throughD. across2. The doctor said I should eat ______ junk food because it’s not good for my health.A. moreB. lessC. manyD. a lot3. Enough sleep is ______ for your health.A. badB. wellC. goodD. right4. ______ there were no pianos in Yan’an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music there, including The Yellow River, his most famous work.A. IfB. AlthoughC. WhenD. Because5. When you plan to help poor people or people ______, do not expect that ______ will take care of it. Instead, it starts with you.A. in trouble; othersB. in trouble; the othersC. in the trouble; noneD. in the troubles; neither6. --- My brother Sam ______ milk every day.--- Good. Milk is good for his health.A. drinksB. drankC. will drinkD. is drinking7. Frank enjoys doing all kinds of sports, ______ running, swimming and playing basketball.A. next toB. such asC. as well asD. because of8. You can ______ and get the news about Shenzhou（神舟十五号）.A. go outB. wait forC. go onlineD. play sports9. You can only achieve success ______ hard work.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. into10. Tom helps with housework every night ______ he has much homework to do.A. becauseB. soC. althoughD. but二、完形填空It seems that students have different ways to spend their free time. Let’s have a look.Kate and Julie are good students at school and they spend a lot of time ___11___. They spend most of their free time doing homework and taking lessons. But every weekend, they go to the ___12___. “I like action movies（动作片）. They’re just so exciting,” says Kate. “I feel like I will miss something great ___13___ I don’t see a movie on the weekend,” says Julie.Simon has 5 brothers and 15 cousins. He spends most of his free time with his ___14___. They do different things together. “There are so manyof us coming and going from each other’s house all the time. It seems like that we’re ___15___ having a party. We’re all really close（亲密的）to each other,” says Simon.Judy likes to have some time to herself（她自己）every day. “I see my friends often enough, and I really need to ___16___ alone（独自地）sometimes,” she says. When no one is around, Judy likes to read or listen to music. She finds being alone very ___17___ and she enjoys it.Sean and his cousin Roger are ___18___ lovers and soccer is their favorite. When they’re free, they play soccer or ___19___ soccer games on TV. “Playing soccer is good for our ___20___ and our mind. We love ita lot,” says Sean.11. A. cooking B. skating C. studying D. camping12. A. cinema B. library C. bank D. hotel13. A. but B. so C. before D. if14. A. family B. teacher C. friends D. classmates15. A. still B. again C. always D. only16. A. stay B. leave C. talk D. wait17. A. boring B. relaxing C. real D. scary18. A. art B. food C. animal D. sports19. A. show B. start C. watch D. describe20. A. body B. school C. habit D. country三、阅读单选(A)It is Saturday today. Amy and Bunny are at the shop now, Amy and Bunny are both ten years old. They both buy a new blouse. Their blouses are both pink and very beautiful. And they have hearts on the two of them. They have got new blouses because it is almost their birthday. They are very happy. And the next day is their birthday. They’re twins, so their birthday is the same day.Tomorrow Amy and Bunny are going to put on their new blouses, walk to their grandma’s house and make a big birthday pizza. They are going to play there. Their cousin Dana and 12-year-old cousin Melanie are going to play with them, too. After their supper they are going to walk to the pond with their grandma. The frogs are going to sing “Happy birthday to you” for them. At half past eight in the evening, they are going to say goodbye to their family members and get to their home.21. How old are Amy and Bunny todayA. They are 12 years old.B. They are 11 years old.C. They are 10 years old.D. Amy is 12 years old and Bunny is 10 years old.22. Why do they buy new blousesA. They have got hearts.B. Because today is their birthday.C. Their birthday is coming soon.D. Their birthday is the same day.23. Where are Amy and Bunny going on SundayA. They are going to the shop.B. They are going to put on their new pink blouses.C. They are going to their grandma’s.D. They are going to meet their cousins.24. What do Amy and Bunny want to do tomorrowA. They want to make a big pizza.B. They want to catch the frogs.C. They want to sing a song.D. They want to have a picnic.25. What time are they going to get home tomorrowA. At 8:00.B. At 8:30.C. At 20:00.D. At 20:30.(B)How do you spend your spare time There will be different answers to it. Most people in Poland（波兰）have their own ways of spending free time. They have many different hobbies, which help them to get away from their everyday problems and spend their free time happily.Many Polish（波兰的）people like traveling. They always look for new places that they have never been to and add new and exciting experiences to their journey. Some of them like to climb mountains; others like to go to a sea or a lake to swim, because these can make them get exercise and are good for their health. Many Polish people also like to do sports in their free time. They are usually crazy about football, and football is regarded as the Polish national sport. Many football fansmay support a certain team, so they go to watch every match of the team they support, and they buy many things that have relations with the team. Watching sport and doing it are both good ways to relax.In addition, doctors say that doing sports is very good for health. Many people in town, especially young men, often go to the gym to attend the exercise classes to keep fit.26. Polish people have many hobbies in order to ______.A. solve their daily problemsB. make more friendsC. relax themselves in their spare timeD. finish all their work27. Why do some Polish people like climbing mountainsA. Because it is comfortable and funny.B. Because they can find a new place.C. Because they hate traveling.D. Because they can get exercise from it.28. Which of the following sports is NOT mentioned in the passageA. Climbing mountains.B. Skating.C. Playing football.D. Swimming.29. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3A. Football is many Polish people’s favorite sport.B. All the Polish people do sports in their spare time.C. Young Polish people often go to the gym.D. Most Polish people like watching sport.30. What can we learn from the passageA. Polish culture is colorful.B. We can have many ways of spending our free time.C. A doctor can give you good advice.D. It is no use doing sport activities.四、根据中文提示填单词31. Running is good for your ______（身体）and ______（头脑）.32. I want to be a ______（作家）when I grow up.33. Yesterday I went to the ______（牙医）for teeth cleaning.34. We play tennis ______（两次）a week.35. ______（没有一个）of the students can work out the problem alone.五、用所给单词的适当形式填空36. How often ______ your father ______(drink) wine37. His mother ______(come) to see him once a week.38. They are happy to have a ______(health) baby boy.39. The old man ______(die) in his house yesterday evening.40. Nick is very ______(health).六、完成句子41. 大多数学生每周锻炼两或三次。
八年级上册英语Unit1单元测试卷(含答案)
八年级上册英语Unit1单元测试卷一、单项选择。
(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)( )1. Don’t feed the small rabbit the leaves.A.inB. toC. atD. on( )2. Each of us has goals, which will guide us to a bright future.A. a littleB. fewC. a fewD. little( )3.- It's very good that the girls survey has been handed in. How about the ?-I'm not sure. I'll go and ask them to do it quickly.A. boysB. boysC. boyD. boy’s( )4. some of the juice, perhaps you will like it.A. TryB.TryingC. To tryD. Tried( )5. They decided a meeting next Monday.A. haveB. on haveC. havingD. to have( )6. Can you tell me how many there are between take and bring？A. differentB. differentsC. differenceD. differences( )7. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed at the dancing party.A. myselfB. himselfC. herselfD. themselves( )8. Today the weather was cool, we decided tennis.A. so; to playingB. so; to playC. and; playingD. or; playing( )9. Those questions are too difficult. I think can answer them.A. anyoneB. noneC. no oneD.every one ( )10.--Is there in today’s newspaper?-Yes, our National Table Tennis Team won all the seven gold medals once more.A. something newB. anything newC. somebody specialD. anybody special( )11. -Would you like to have apples?-No, thank you. I’ve had enough.A. other twoB. another twoC.more twoD. two others( )12.I had homework to do to watch the Winter Olympics(冬奥会) in February，2014.A. too manyB. too muchC. much tooD. many too( )13. Now most families have only one child our country’s one policy(计划生育政策)A.soB. becauseC. because ofD. so that( )14. -Did you enjoy your vacation?- . It was terrible.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn'tC. Yes, I wasD. No, it wasn’t( )15.- did you go last Saturday?-I went to Huang Mountain.A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Which二、完形填空。
八年级英语上册Unit1单元测试题及答案
.优选文档 .八年级英语上册Unit1 单元测试题及答案Unit 1 单元检测题（100 分）一、单项选择（ 20 分）Zhang wathes TV.He likes surfing the Internet.A.hard everB.hardly ever .desn ’ t hard everD.desn ’ t hardly ever2.y ther ges t the health entreA. ne tie a weekB.ne a week.ne tie a week D.ne every week3. talk shw ,y favrite prgra is Tell It Like It Is !A.Suh asB.Thanks t .As if D.As fr4.The by is t yung t hiself.A.lk atB.lk after .lk n D.lk up5.yur lifestyle is the sae .A.t yB.t ine .as y D.as ine6. r wang is ver eighty , he ’ s still at wrk .A.Althugh; butB.Beause; s ./ ;but D./; s’ s gd yur healthA.fr;t drink ilkB.fr ;t drink a ilk.f ;drink ilk D.f ;t drink ilk8.-- d yu g t Qingda?.优选文档 .--h ,I have never been there befre.A.Hw lngB.Hw far .Hw sn D.Hw ften9.The weather here is that in Beiing.A.different frB.different t.different between D.differene fr10.He tries less eat beause he is t heavy .二、完形填空：（ 10 分）Hw d yu g t shl every day？ 1 Nrth Aeria, st students g t shl n the bus. Se students 2 walk r3 bikes t shl.In ther parts f the wrld, things apan,st students take trains t shl, althugh 5 als walk 6 ridetheir bikes.In hina, it depends n7yu are.In big ities, students usually ride bikes t shl r take buses. And Inplaes where there are rivers and lakes,like Hngshanhuand kaishanda, students usually g t shl by8.That ust 9a lt re fun than10 a bus!2.A.als B.t .either D.as well5.A.the ther B.the thers .thers D.thers students.优选文档.三、阅读理解：（ 10 分）Early t bed, early t rise, akes a an healthy,weathy and wise. This is an ld English saying. Have yu heardf it befre? It eans that we ustg t bed early and getup early in the rning. Then we shall be healthy. e shall als be rih(wealthy)and lever(wise).This is true. The bdy ust have enugh sleep t behealthy. hinese f yung age shuld have ten hurs ’ sleep every night. hildren wh d nt have enugh sleep an’ t d their wrk very well. They wn’ t be wise and they ay nt bee wealthy！The bdy als needs exerise. alking, running,swiingkeeps the bdystrng.Exerise als helps the bld(血液)t ve arund insidethe bdy. This is very iprtant. ur bld takes fd t allparts f ur bdy.The head als has bld. Exerise helps ust think better.1.Hw an we be healthy?2.hat will happen if a hild desnt ’ have 10 hurs ’ sleep?3.hy des a persn need exerise?4.hat will happen t yur bld if yu take exerise?5.hat ’ s the passage abut?四、任务型阅读（10 分）i is an 8-year–ld by .He is gd at any sprts .Itis easy t see that i is ative after shl .In Aeria ,ststudents have a PE lass(1)每周三次at shl. any peple think (2) 孩子们的健康is very iprtant .But in hina ,st students(3)hardly students likeeating (4) 垃圾食品 .S heathy lifestyle an help students (5)获取好成绩。
沪教版-英语-八上-Module1 Unit1 Encyclopaedias
A. on
B. in
C. at
要点精讲 思维导图
第1课时 Vocabulary 【要点4】 intelligence
要点精讲 举例 He is a person of high intelligence. 他是一个高智商 的人。
He is so intelligent that he always keeps ahead of his competitors.他非常聪明，以至于在比赛中总是 胜人一筹。
If he got here a few hours earlier, I could save him. 要是他早几小时到这儿来，我还能救他。
He is/was/will be able to help you. 他能帮你的忙。
I could help you last night, but you didn’t come. 昨 天晚上我能帮你，而你又没来。
5. 出生 (v.)___b_o_rn______________ 6. 乡村；农村 (n.)__c_o_u_n_tr_y_s_id_e_________
知识导航 关键词汇 7.才智；智慧 (n.)_in_t_e_ll_ig_e_n_c_e__________
8. 才能；能力(n.) __a_b_il_it_y_____________ 9. 可能；大概 (adv.)__p_e_r_h_a_p_s___________ 10. 发明(n.)___in_v_e_n_t_io_n__________
要点精讲 应用
Lang Lang is one of the most popular _m__u_s_ic_ia_n_s___ (music) in China.
要点精讲 思维导图
牛津版沪教版英语八年级(上)Unit 1 Encyclopaedias 语法讲解+练习+答案
语法讲解：some、any、复合不定代词一、some 和any1．some和any既可以修饰可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词，some常用在肯定句中，而any 则常用在否定句和疑问句中，如：(1) --- I have some tea here. 我这儿有些茶叶。
(2) --- I can't see any tea. 我没看见茶叶。
(3) Do you have any friends at school? 你在学校有朋友吗？2．Some也可以用在疑问句中，表示希望得到肯定的回答，如。
Would you like some cold water to drink? 你想要喝一些冷水吗？二、复合不定代词复合不定代词由some, any, no加body, thing 或one 构成，用来指代不特定的人或物。
具体来说：(1) 复合不定代词someone/somebody表示“某人”，something表示“某物”，它们常用于肯定句中。
也可以用在疑问句中，表示希望得到肯定的回答。
如：There is somebody/someone in the room. 房间里有人。
Would you like something to eat? 你想吃点什么吗？(2) 复合不定代词anyone/anybody表示“某人；任何人”，anything表示“某物；任何事物”，它们常用于否定句或疑问句中。
如：There isn’t anything in the house. 屋子里没有任何东西。
Did you see anyone/anybody there? 你在那儿看到什么人了吗？(3) 复合不定代词no one/nobody表示“没有人”，相当于not anyone/anybody ，nothing 表示“没什么东西”，相当于not anything 。
如：I saw nobody there. 我在那儿谁也没看到。