一般过去时课件()PPT课件
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一般过去时(7张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
易错点：
稿定PPT
（1）表示一系列的动作，尽管有先后，都稿用定一PP般T过，去海时量，素最材后持两续个动词之间用and连结。 He opened the door, rushed out and then disa更 总pp新 有ea， 一red上 款. 他千 适打款 合开模 你门板，选冲择了出去，然后就消失了。 （2）注意在语境中理解＂我刚才/原来还不……＂。
感谢观看
一般过去时 初中英语专项复习
一般过去时 构成：一般过去时用动词的过去式构成，其规则动词变化方法如下表所示：的状态。
情况 一般情况 以不发音的字母e结尾
以辅音字母 +y结尾
结尾只有一个辅音字母的重 读闭音节
构成方法
例词
加-ed
wash→washed help→helped
稿加定-PdPT
hope→hoped like→liked
一般过去时 （5）一般过去时有时可以表示现在，多与 want, hope, wonder, think, intend 等动词连用，使语气更委婉 。
I wondered if you could help me. 不知你能不能帮我一下。 有时用一般过去时也是时态一致的需要。 I didn’t know you were here. 我不知道你在这里。
He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。 What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事?
（2）在过去一段时间内的经常性或习惯性稿动定作PP。T 稿定PPT，海量素材持续
We often played together when we were child更re新n.，我上们千小款时模候板常选在择一起玩。 总有一款适合你
一般过去时(公开课)课件
表达过去的经验或习惯
一般过去时也可以用来表达过去的经验或习惯，例如“他以前是一 名教师”表示过去的经验。
描述历史事件
在描述历史事件时，一般过去时也是常用的时态，例如“二战期间 ，德国侵略了许多国家”。
表示过去的推测或假设
表达对过去的推测
一般过去时可以用来表达对过去的推 测，例如“如果当时听了医生的话， 现在可能已经康复了”表示对过去的 推测。
表达假设条件 在假设条件下，一般过去时也可以用 来描述过去的事情，例如“假如我早 一点起床，就不会迟到了”表示假设 条件下的过去动作。
05
一般过去时的实际应 用
在日常对话中的应用
总结词
表达过去的经历和事件
详细描述
在日常生活中，当我们想要描述过去发生的事情或经历时，一般过去时是非常 常用的。例如，“昨天我去看了电影”或“上个星期我们去了海边”。
THANK YOU
表示过去的经验、观察、想法 或情感。
用于描述历史事件或故事，强 调其发生的时间和背景。
02
一般过去时的动词变 化
规则动词的一般过去时变化
01
规则动词的过去时形式通常是在 动词原形后面加-ed，例如： play-played，write-wrote。
02
有些规则动词的过去时形式有音 形的变化，例如：write-wrote， buy-bought，run-ran。
助动词Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分
句型结构的变换
主动语态变被动语态
一般疑问句的回答
主语+助动词was/were+动词过去分 词+其他成分
Yes/No，主语+did/didn't+动词原 形+其他成分
一般过去时也可以用来表达过去的经验或习惯，例如“他以前是一 名教师”表示过去的经验。
描述历史事件
在描述历史事件时，一般过去时也是常用的时态，例如“二战期间 ，德国侵略了许多国家”。
表示过去的推测或假设
表达对过去的推测
一般过去时可以用来表达对过去的推 测，例如“如果当时听了医生的话， 现在可能已经康复了”表示对过去的 推测。
表达假设条件 在假设条件下，一般过去时也可以用 来描述过去的事情，例如“假如我早 一点起床，就不会迟到了”表示假设 条件下的过去动作。
05
一般过去时的实际应 用
在日常对话中的应用
总结词
表达过去的经历和事件
详细描述
在日常生活中，当我们想要描述过去发生的事情或经历时，一般过去时是非常 常用的。例如，“昨天我去看了电影”或“上个星期我们去了海边”。
THANK YOU
表示过去的经验、观察、想法 或情感。
用于描述历史事件或故事，强 调其发生的时间和背景。
02
一般过去时的动词变 化
规则动词的一般过去时变化
01
规则动词的过去时形式通常是在 动词原形后面加-ed，例如： play-played，write-wrote。
02
有些规则动词的过去时形式有音 形的变化，例如：write-wrote， buy-bought，run-ran。
助动词Did+主语+动词原形+其他成分
句型结构的变换
主动语态变被动语态
一般疑问句的回答
主语+助动词was/were+动词过去分 词+其他成分
Yes/No，主语+did/didn't+动词原 形+其他成分
一般过去时(公开课)ppt课件
Santa Claus’s trip to the world
Watch a video
精选ppt课件2021
1
Santa’s Trip to Changping
一般过去时 The simple past tense
From: 望牛墩精中选ppt学课件2021By: Miss Xia
2
Hello ! Merry Christmas !
3. What did he do in those cities?
He _s_e_n_t_/g_a_v_e__ Christmas
presents to some sick children.
精选ppt课件2021
4
What did Santa do last week in China?
1.He _b_o_u_g__h_t a Christmas tree and some
presents. A. buy B. bought
2. He _s_e__n_t __
some Christmas
cards to his friends.
A. sent B. send
精选ppt课件2021
5
What did Santa do last week in China? 3. He _h__a_d___ a big dinner with children.
13
The simple Past Tense一般过去时的结构
Is there a card in the box ? Was there a card in the box ?
1. Did you receive a Christmas present last year?
Watch a video
精选ppt课件2021
1
Santa’s Trip to Changping
一般过去时 The simple past tense
From: 望牛墩精中选ppt学课件2021By: Miss Xia
2
Hello ! Merry Christmas !
3. What did he do in those cities?
He _s_e_n_t_/g_a_v_e__ Christmas
presents to some sick children.
精选ppt课件2021
4
What did Santa do last week in China?
1.He _b_o_u_g__h_t a Christmas tree and some
presents. A. buy B. bought
2. He _s_e__n_t __
some Christmas
cards to his friends.
A. sent B. send
精选ppt课件2021
5
What did Santa do last week in China? 3. He _h__a_d___ a big dinner with children.
13
The simple Past Tense一般过去时的结构
Is there a card in the box ? Was there a card in the box ?
1. Did you receive a Christmas present last year?
一般过去时讲解PPT课件
Yes,you did.
Yes,I did. Yes,he/she/it did.
No,you did not. No, I did not. No,he/she/it did not.
work Did we work?
Did you work? Did they work?
Yes,we/you did. Yes,we did. Yes,they did.
grow -- grew know -- knew throw -- threw blow -- blew write -- wrote drive -- drove ride -- rode get -- got forget -- forgot lend -- lent send -- sent spend -- spent say -- said */sed/ pay -- paid stand -- stood understand -- understood let -- let put -- put cut -- cut read -- read2*0
.
1
1.定义：
（用法一） 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动 作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用;
eg:I got up at 7:00 yesterday.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon
（用法二） 也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和 表示频度的时间状语连用。
写出下列动词的过去式：
go
went
use
think thought live
be
was/ were wake
happen happened keep
初中英语一般过去时课件(PPT)
played
did
don’t/ doesn’t
She doesn’t play basketball after school. She _________ basketball after school yesterday.
do/ does
didn’t
did
didn’t watch
didn’t play
一、句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句：The children did not have a good time in the park. 一般疑问句：Did the children have a good time in the park? 对划线部分提问：Where did the children have a good time? 2. There were about nine hundred people at the cinema. 否定句：There were not about nine hundred people at the cinema. 一般疑问句：Were there about nine hundred people at the cinema? 对划线部分提问：How many people at the cinema?
Did
Did
go
go
规则变化 1.一般加ed
2.以e结尾加d
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed .
work —
worked
change —
changed
prefer —
preferred
stop —
did
don’t/ doesn’t
She doesn’t play basketball after school. She _________ basketball after school yesterday.
do/ does
didn’t
did
didn’t watch
didn’t play
一、句型转换 1. The children had a good time in the park. 否定句：The children did not have a good time in the park. 一般疑问句：Did the children have a good time in the park? 对划线部分提问：Where did the children have a good time? 2. There were about nine hundred people at the cinema. 否定句：There were not about nine hundred people at the cinema. 一般疑问句：Were there about nine hundred people at the cinema? 对划线部分提问：How many people at the cinema?
Did
Did
go
go
规则变化 1.一般加ed
2.以e结尾加d
3.末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加ed .
work —
worked
change —
changed
prefer —
preferred
stop —
一般过去时态ppt课件
2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year. When I was a child, I often listened to music.
可编辑课件PPT
9
6.练习
1.They_w_e_re(be) doctors last year. 2.You _h_a_d(have) a class this morning. 3.She_ra_n_ (run) very fast yesterday.
passed cooked
2、元浊 /d/ ,即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ ,
例：borrowed enjoyed
called moved
3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/ , 即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/
可编辑课件PPT
例：wanted shouted needed counted6
4.一般过去时的否定和一般疑问句 1)We had a good time yesterday.
We didn’t have a good time yesterday. Did you have a good time yesterday? 2)She was a teacher in 1980s.
4.She_s_tu_d_ied (study) Chinese two years ago. 5.He_p_la_yed(play) tennis last week.
6.He found an amusing book.(变否定和一般疑问)
He didn’t find an amusing book.
stop stopped plan planned
一般过去时(12张PPT)初中英语专项复习课件
The Country mouse went to the house of the City mouse. It was a very good house. Nice food was set ready for them to eat. But just as they began to eat they heard a great noise. The City mouse cried, " Run! Run! The cat is coming!" They ran away quickly and hid.
一般过去时 初中英语专项分析
一般现在时 de 应用场景
过
动作行为
去
发
生
曾经
的
存在的状态
识别 标志词 理解 句意
答题技巧
熟练 动词 转换
yesterday last week 3 days ago
动词 过去式
熟练 句型 转换
肯定 否定 疑问
一般 过去时 He played basketball yesterday.
yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
动词 过去式 形态的变化
一般
直接加 ed
二般
以 e 结尾，去 e 加 ed live dance hope use
动词 过去式 形态的变化
三般
重读辅元辅，双写尾字母
stop plan
四般
辅音字母 + y 结尾，把 y 变 i 加 ed cry study worry
标志词
时间状语：last night, yesterday, the day before yesterday last week, some years ago in 1995, the other day, just now, in the past
一般过去时 初中英语专项分析
一般现在时 de 应用场景
过
动作行为
去
发
生
曾经
的
存在的状态
识别 标志词 理解 句意
答题技巧
熟练 动词 转换
yesterday last week 3 days ago
动词 过去式
熟练 句型 转换
肯定 否定 疑问
一般 过去时 He played basketball yesterday.
yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn’t.
动词 过去式 形态的变化
一般
直接加 ed
二般
以 e 结尾，去 e 加 ed live dance hope use
动词 过去式 形态的变化
三般
重读辅元辅，双写尾字母
stop plan
四般
辅音字母 + y 结尾，把 y 变 i 加 ed cry study worry
标志词
时间状语：last night, yesterday, the day before yesterday last week, some years ago in 1995, the other day, just now, in the past
一般过去时课件(PPT)
returned jumped
go to a park go swimming go fishing go hiking go skiing go ice-skating
go to a park go swimming go fishing go hiking go skiing go ice-skating
一般过去时态
wash the clothes visit grandparents clean the room watch TV climb a mountain learn chinese
row a boat answer the phone water the flower play the football
swam did was were studied
什么是一般过去时？
动词的一般过去时态表示 过去发生的 动作、情况或存在的状态 。
行为动词 ( 即实义动词 ) 的过去式没有人称 和数的变化。
所有时态都是通过
动词
变化来表现的
Be 动词的过去时态变化
我今年12 岁. I __a_m12 years old
fly kites read a book sing and dance eat good food take pictures buy presents see elephants swim do am/is are study
flew kites read a book sang and danced ate good food took pictures bought presents saw elephants
did
? 一、用行为动词的适当形式填空
lived ? 1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. ate ? 2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. had ? 3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween. made ? 4. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike
go to a park go swimming go fishing go hiking go skiing go ice-skating
go to a park go swimming go fishing go hiking go skiing go ice-skating
一般过去时态
wash the clothes visit grandparents clean the room watch TV climb a mountain learn chinese
row a boat answer the phone water the flower play the football
swam did was were studied
什么是一般过去时？
动词的一般过去时态表示 过去发生的 动作、情况或存在的状态 。
行为动词 ( 即实义动词 ) 的过去式没有人称 和数的变化。
所有时态都是通过
动词
变化来表现的
Be 动词的过去时态变化
我今年12 岁. I __a_m12 years old
fly kites read a book sing and dance eat good food take pictures buy presents see elephants swim do am/is are study
flew kites read a book sang and danced ate good food took pictures bought presents saw elephants
did
? 一、用行为动词的适当形式填空
lived ? 1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago. ate ? 2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night. had ? 3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween. made ? 4. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike