山东省2011年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷及答案
山东省2011年普通高等教育专升本统一考试计算机文化基础试卷及答案 Part I Listening Comprehension(20Points,15minutes)(Omitted) Part II Vocabulary and Structure Directions: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 21There is miserable news that very few people ______the earthquake. A. recovered B. survived C. existed D. discovered 22. ______your book, and do this work first. You may read it later. A. put out B. put away C. put up D. put on 23. Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight? I’d love to, ______I didn’t finish my homework yet. A. and B. so C. as D. but 24. Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural______in western regions. A. sources B. resources C. materials D. power 25. Many students will watch TV only to ______ time during the summer vacation. A. spend B. waste C. enjoy D. kill 26. When I try to understand ______that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes. A. why it does B.what it does C.what it is D.why it is 27. I'm sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it. A.if only B. in case C. until D.unless 28. The car ______ halfway for no reason. A. broke off B. broke down C. broke up D.broke out 29. The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country. A. suit B.adapt C. regulate D.coordinate 30. A ______ to this problem is expected to be found before long. A. result B. response C. settlement D.solution 31. You have nothing to ______ by refusing to listen to our advice. A. gain B. grasp C. seize D. earn 32. As a result of careless washing the jacket ______ to a child's size. A. compressed B. shrank C.dropped D. decreased 33. He hoped the firm would ______ him to the Paris branch. A. exchange B. transmit C. transfer D. remove 34. The lessons given by Mr. Smith are always_______and interesting. A. lovingly B. lovely C. lively D. vividly 35. Calculations, which are astronomically exact, have been made __________ with the use of computers. A. possible B. it possible C.possibly D.to be possible 36. He has so many inventions that he is really ______ Edison of ______Japan. A. an; the B. an;/ C. the; the D. the; / 37. Even though they ______side by side for twenty years, the two neighbors are not on good terms. A. have been lived B. had been lived C. had been living D. have been living 38. ______who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnson’s friend. A. asking B. asked C. to ask D. when asking 39. You ______ the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you. A. will be seen B. will have seen C. will see D. see 40. Not only I but Jane and Mary ______worn out after having one examination after another. A. is B. are C. painting D. to be painted 41. A survey of the opinions of students ______that they also admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer ______harmful for one’s health. A. show; are B. shows; is C. show; is D. shows; are 42. By the time your plane lands tonight, I ______ at the airport for 3 hours. A. had waited B. have been waited C. had been waiting D. will have been waiting 43. The room is in a terrible mess; it ______cleaned. A. can’t have been B. shouldn’t have been C. mustn’t have been D. will have been waiting 44. It is the third time I ______to the Palace Museum, and I still think it is marvelous. A. have gone B. go C. have been D. will go 45. All______you can do to comfort her is to listen to her story patiently. A. what B. that C. which D. things 46. The driver, rather than the passengers, ______responsible for the accident. A. are B. is C. been D. have been 47. Please make sure everything ------in its proper place before you leave the lab. A. should be B. is C. will be D. would 48. You can fly to London this morning______you don’t mind changing planes in Paris. A. provided B. except C. unless D. so far as 49. There is ______the fact that the assembly line has greatly improved productivity. A. not to deny B. not deny C. not denying D no denying 50. He is not used to speaking to a stranger, ______to a large audience. A. much less B. much more C. no less than D still more Part III Reading Comprehension Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read this materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed. Task 1 In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome , testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches. In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for
山东省专升本英语考试题
山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语第I卷第一部分:听力理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1分Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A short conversationsDirections: In this section you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Each conversation and question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested answers marked A) , B) , C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.l. A) His wife does not like Scotland. B) His wife is afraid of traffic accidents.C) His wife does not feel well recently. D) His wife has a personal problem.2. A) The woman lost her memory once last year.B) The woman had trouble finding anyone who knew her.C) The woman wanted other people to form a fair opinion about her.D) The woman was seriously wounded last winter.3.A)To put some money in the bank. B) To spend a lot of moneyC)To save a lot of money. D) To open a deposit account4.A)On a mountain path. B) In a supermarketC)On a road. D) In a railway station5..A)To help her ring the bell. B)To help her fasten the seat beltC)To help her with her bag. D)To hold the bag for her6.A)He was not hungry. B)He had already had his breakfastC)He was too tired. D)He wanted to sleep a little more7..A)Teaching English by radio.B)Teaching English in a high school.C)Learning English by radio.D)Learning English by themselves.8.A)The woman lost Gail's phone number.B)The man needs to install a phone.C)The man hasn't yet got Gail's phone numberD)Gail used to live in California.9.A)All the noise inside made his mind wander.B)He was surprised that she couldn't hear himC)He wondered what all the noise was about.D)It was, indeed, too noisy to hear.10. A)A drugstore. B)A supermarket.C)The name of high building. D)The name of a street..Section B Longer DialoguesQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.11. A) She thinks Greg might be interested in joining the theatre group.B) She thinks Greg might be interested in taking some very hard courses.C) She thinks Greg might be interested in calling the theatre group.D) She thinks Greg might be interested in putting in extra time in rehearsals.12. A) Once two weeks. B) Every other Wednesday. 'C) Every other Thursday. D) Once a week.13. A) Because he is not sure whether he really loves acting.B) Because he hardly thinks he can put in extra time before a performance.C) Because he is not sure whether he will have time to go to the rehearsals.D) Because he is not sure whether he will be able to learn his part.14.A) She will have some fun. B)She will call Greg.C)She will watch a rehearsal. D) She will join the theatre group15.A)She expects Greg to keep his promiseB)She expects Greg to give her a call soonC)She expects Greg to go to the theatre group right awayD)She expects Greg to watch a rehearsal and see how much fun it isDialogue TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.16.A)Looking for a right place to liveB)Helping the man with some houseworkC)Looking for an apartment for the manD)Doing a research on neighbor relationships17.A) The man does all the washing for everyone in the apartmentB)All the people in the apartment take turns to do all the washingC)All the people in the apartment help each other in washing clothesD)All the people in the apartment have to share one washer and dryer18.A)He not only paid for the paint but also did the paintingB)He did the painting while his neighbor paid for the paintC)He had his neighbor paid the apartment and paid them for itD)His neighbor not only paid for the paint but also did the painting19.A) They helped with the movingB)They allowed him to postpone the mowingC)They sold the mover to pay the man’s treatmentD)They asked the man not to move in the following months20.A)He disliked the man and moved outB)He did something wrong and moved out ashamedC)He knew the woman wanted to move in so he moved outD)He couldn’t put up with his neighbors and moved out第二部分:词汇和语法结构(本大题共30小题,每小题0.5分,共15分)PartⅡVocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center21. You that office building after dark.A)have no business for entranceB)have no business enteringC)Have not the business to enterD)do not have business to entering22.It's necessary that the president in time to attend the meeting.A) came B)will come C)come D) comes23. This test is for students native language is not English.A) whose B)that C) of whom D) which24._____He retires, Prof. Baker will have taught in the university for almost forty yearsA) By this time B) At the time C)At the same time D) By the time25. The commercial centre ______will be the most magnificent one in the city.A) built B)to be built C)be building D)having been built26. You to town to see the movie yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B)should not go C) had better not go D) needn't have gone27. Across the river_________A) lies a new built bridge B) lies a newly built bridgeC) a new built bridge lies D) a newly built bridge lies28. We've all heard of Thomas Edison, who invented the electric light and many other things.A) man B)a man C)the man D)men29. Our aim is to make the electricity the people better.A) serve A) served C) to serve D) serve for30.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____so busy thenA) had been B) were C) was D) would be31.We must improve the farming method we may get high yields.A) in order to B) in order that C) since D) as32.PTO stands_____" Please turn over the page" , of courseA) for B) like C) as D) by33. Though normally I can walk for miles without taking any rest, I found today's walk to the zoo very________A) tired B) tiring C) tire D)34.This passage is ____too difficult for the juniors and _____too easyA) rather . . . . rather B) rather . . . .fairlyC) fairly . . . .fairly D) fairly . . . . rather35.To our surprise, Jack scored 400 ____an average of 250 in a recent English competitionA) toward B) for C) against D)with36. This weather is ______we had this time last year.A) worse of what B)worse than B)worse as D) worse that37. The oxygen in the air we breathe mixes________ our blood and gives us life.A) in B) with C) up D) on38. Dick, something important has happened , I wish to________A) talk it over with you B) talk over itC) talk over D)talk you with it39.________we know, there are 107 elements found in natureA) So long as B) As far C) So far as D) Just as40. Frank had worked for three years to be a technician, but found his progress______A) discouraging and unsatisfied B) discouraging and dissatisfiedC) discouraged and dissatisfied D) unsatisfactory and discouraging41. John dreamed of getting a better_____ and could earn more money.A) job B) work C)employ D) employment42. On his way home he was killed in a car________A) blow B) shock C) crash D) hit43. On my journey by car across the European Continent, I enjoyed looking at the _____ of various countriesA) scenery B) sceneries C) scenes D) views44. She hadn't eaten breakfast:_______,she was hungry by noonA) furthermore B) therefore C) as well as D) still45. This group is ______ a nonprofit organizationA) periodically B) readily C)practically D) roughly46. The accident which happened on the highway______ several vehicles.A) connected B) involved C) contained D) contacted47. The committee came up with a set of solutions to t[he problems facing the area and has got_______resultsA) constructive B) instructive C) perceptive D) effective48. To our great surprise , Mr. Baker has quickly recovered from his_____ illnessA) sincere B) strict C) superior D) severe49.This new type of car is fitted with an effective engine, which is ______fuelA) economic of B) economized ofC) economical of D) economist of50.We all know that arrows are often used as_______ to show directions.A) signs B) messages C) signals D) symbols第三部分:阅读理解(本大题共20小题,每小题1.5分,其30分)Part III Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneBallet training in Russia begins at age nine or ten. Whatever the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union, it is no wonder that Russian ballet dancers perform with ease leaps and lifts seldom attempted elsewhere, and that the standard of dancing in a Russian corps de ballet is far above that usually seen in other countries nine years of ballet discipline is almost unheard of' outside Russia.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. As in other institutions of higher learning, ballet students receive monthly governmentstipends in their last four years, varying from 160 t0 200 rubles ( $ 16 to $ 20). Of the thirty pupils to begin ballet each year, fewer than twenty-five usually graduate; the others drop out because of' poor health or lack of ability.Upon graduation, the starting salary for members of a corps de ballet is 100 rubles a month, while prima ballerinas receive 6 000. Russia's most famous ballet company, the Bolshoi, has first pick of each gradU8ting class, but few dancers have the good fortune to begin with this company; all graduates, however, are assured of jobs in ballet.Stars such as Ulanova were produced in this fashion. with training started early and security, if not intellectual independence , guaranteed.51. Ballet training in Russia begins when a child______A) begins schoolB) is in the primary gradesC) finishes his academic workD) can walk52 Long training has enabled Russian ballet dancers to .A ) give unusually long performancesB) develop new ballet figuresC) perform leaps and lifts seldom seen elsewhereD) overcome the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union53_ According to the selection, Russian corps de ballet have .A) unusually high standards of dancing .B) greater discipline than the companies in any other countryC) more applicants than corps de ballet elsewhereD) more professional dancers than most ballet companies54 The students who graduate are assured of .A) economic security B) intellectual independenceC) 6 000 rubles a month D) both A and BPassage TwoFor most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.Families, too, are simpler today. In America, it is not customary to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them.Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents of their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a "bachelor" apartment. This is the era of women's liberation.But all this freedom and affluence have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating(破坏) effect on marriage.55. In the US, families are becoming .A) bigger B) smaller C) easier D)freer56. Why are women able to achieve economic independence?A) Because they have their own salaryB) Because convenience foods are availableC) Because they are free away from drudgeryD) Because they are attending college57. Hard housework was taken away by .A) liberated women B) retired parentsC) supermarkets D) modern equipment58. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A) Women's liberation had made it possible for them to study.B) Comfortable life adversely influences marriage in America.C) Adults can go wherever they want.D) Women prefer to be bachelors.Passage ThreeNo author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and used the pen name of "Mark Twain". The two novels brought him his greatest fame: Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Another book, Life on the Mississippi, told of his adventures on the riverboats of that period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain's life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaperman in Nevada and California. His short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County", was an immediate success and his new life began.In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence to Twain's later books.Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the coutry giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increasd the sale of him books.Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn are considered Twain's best works. They are marked by humor and satire and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his time. His last book was completed in 1909, one year before his death. He was then 74 years old.59. Mark Twain isA) the best known author in American literatureB) the best author in America all the timeC) the best known author in the worldD) the best author in the world60.The book, Life on the Mississippi, told us .A) his adventures on the MississippiB) his successful way to a writerC) his life as a writerD) his successful lectures61.Which of the following novels made him famous?A) Tom Sawyer B) Huckleberry FinnC) Life on the Mississippi D) Both A and B62.Mark Twain's life as a writer startedA) when he was a boy B) before he got marriedC) after he got married D) when he got marriedSection BDirections :Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column .Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center英语第Ⅱ卷第四部分:翻译(本大题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)Part IV TranslationSection ADirections: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passage you have just read.71.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 72.In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________73.While attending college ,they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________74.He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence on Twain's later books._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________75.His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.Section BDirections: Put the following sentences into English.76.星然他聪明机智,也觉得解决这个问题很难。
山东专升本英语真题(00001)
二O一O年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试(考试时间:120分钟)英语真题试卷一第一部分:听力理解共20题,每题1分。
(Part I Listening Comprehension)(1x20)Section ADirections: In this section , you will hear 8 short conservations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must red the four choices marked A,B,C, and D, and decided which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the center.Short conservations.1. A. In a hotel. B. In a library. C. In a bank. D. In a restaurant.2. A. The loss of some TV equipment. B. The delay in the delivery of certain goods.C. The improper functioning of the audit department.D. The mistake made in the Atlantic Company’s order.3. A. 215 B. 250 C. 430 D. 5004. A. At a travel agency. B. At a sporting goods store.C. At a gymnasium.D. At a body building center.5. A. 5 kilometers. B. 10 kilometers C. 15 kilometers. D. 20 kilometers.6. A. She agrees with the man. B. The man missed the last study session.C. She didn’t understand the last chemistry class.D. The man should be more serious about his studies.7. A. He has just recovered from the flu. B. He won’t be able to go to the play.C. He heard that the play isn’t very good.D. She already has had supper.Long conservationsQuestions 9 to 12 are based on the first conversation.9. A. Two sports fans. B. Two old friends.C. Customers and shop assistant.D. Foreign tourist and his local guide.10. A. He plays ball games only. B. He goes to places where major sports games are held.C. He never plays any sports.D. He talks a lot about sports and watches sports games on TV at home.11. A. He has never missed watching any important tennis games.B. He has never missed watching any tennis games held at Wimbledon.C. He goes to Wimbledon every year when the international tennis championships are held.D. He isn’t really interested in the sport and has never learn ed to play it.12. A. The man doesn’t seem to play any sports.B. The man used to be an active sports player when he was young.C. The woman has no interest in playing sports.D. The woman is quite angry with the man for wasting so much of her time.Question 13 to 14 are based on the second conversation.13. A. She is shy when speaking in front of people.B. She forgot to prepare the class.C. She made a serious mistake in front of people.D. She forgot to give a presentation.14. A. He looks like children. B. He feels very nervous when somebody is waiting for him.C. He likes history very much.D. He blushes frequently.15. A. A common habit. B. A common behavior.C. A learned behavior.D. A learned habit.Section BDirections: In this section, you’ll hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Hello! I am a 20-years-old college student looking to find two 16 to share a new 3-bedroom plus 2-bath apartment. Twenty-something college students 17 . Looking for 18 , clean, outgoing and respectful individuals. The apartment is new, close to the north entrance of the school, and within walking 19 to the subway station. Equipped with private bedroom, closet, telephone, high-speed Internet, parking yard, $ 20 per month utilities not included.第二部分:词语用法和语法结构,共30题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
山东省专升本《英语》真题及答案
山东省专升本《英语》真题及答案山东省专升本《英语》真题及答案第一部分:听力理解(Part I Listening Comprehension),共20题,考试时间为1 5分钟。
第一节:听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出答案,每对话仅读一遍。
1.Why is the woman still working?A.Because she doesn't like to have a rest.B.Because she wishes to be a boss somedaV.C.Because her boss asks her to work late.D.Because she has to finish her report.2.What can be implied from this conversation?A.Henry is not a hard-working student.B.Henry is busy with his book report.C.Henry iS 100king after his sick brother.D.Henry has prepared well for the math examination.3.When will the conversation most probably take place?A.on the 10th.B.On the 8th.C.on the 12th.D.On the 11th.4.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Wife and husband.B.Teacher and student.C.Employer and employee.D.Policeman and driver5.What does the man suggest they do about the notes?A.Forget them untillater.B.Go over them right awaV.C.Discuss them with Professor Smith.D.Move them away from the tea cup.第二节:听下面两段材料,每段材料后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出答案,每段材料仅读一遍。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷) 第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C. 4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7. What will the children do in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
2011年山东省高考英语真题及答案
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 15 分)[来源:高&考%资(源#网]第 一节,语法和词汇知识(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、
第 2 页(共 38 页)
D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.( 1 分 ) Take your timehit'i just_____ short distance from here to_____ restaurant.( ) A.不填;the B.a; the C.the; a D.不填;a 22.( 1 分 ) hI'm sorry I broke the vase. hh h, _____. It wasn't very expensive.( ) A.you'd better not B.I'm afraid not C.as you wish D.that's all right 23.(1 分 ) Find ways to praise your children often, _____ you'll find they will open their hearts to you.( ) A.till B.or C.and D.but 24.(1 分)The two girls are so alike that strangers find_____ difficult to tell one from the other.( ) A..it B..them C.,herD.that 25.( 1 分 ) They are broadening the bridge to _______ the flow of traffic.( ) A.put off B.speed up C.turn on D.work out 26.(1 分)I'm afraid he's more of a talker than a doer,which is______ he never finishes anything.( ) A.that B.when C.where D.why 27.( 1 分 ) Look over therehthere'i a very long, winding path_____ up to the house.( ) A.leading B.leads C.led D.to lead 28.(1 分)He had his camera ready_______ he saw something that would make a good picture.( ) A.even if B.if only C.in case D.so that 29.( 1 分 ) hA re you going to Tom's birthday party? h_____. I might have to work.( ) A.It depends B.Thank you
2011年全国高考英语试题及答案-新课标1免费word版
英语1.What does the man like about the play?A.The story.B.The ending.C.The actor.2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?A.A hotel.B.A bank.C.A restaurant.3.At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20B. 5:10C.4:404.what will the man do ?A.Change the planB.Wait for a phone callC.Sort things out5.What does the woman want to do ?A.See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some helpC.Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.Where is Ben?A. In the kitchen.B. At school.C. In the park.7.What will the children in the afternoon?A. Help set the table.B. Have a party.C. Do their homework.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题8. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A Family holiday.B. A business trip.C. A travel plan.9. Where did Rachel go?A. Spain.B. Italy.C. China.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?A. From young smokers.B. From a newspaper article.C. From some smoking parents.11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?A. He has just become a father.B. He wears dirty clothes.C. He is a smoker.12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?A.Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses. C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
2011年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试英语
2011年成人高等学校专升本招生全国统一考试——英语I. Phonetics (5points)Directions: In each of following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.1. A. lamb B. bombing C. comb D. ambition2. A. guilt B. build C. guide D. guitar3. A. laugh B. weigh C. tough D. rough4. A. theater B. threat C. thread D. treasure5. A. grand B. gravity C. gratitude D. gratefulⅡ.Vocabulary and Structure (15 point)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. There aren’t many wild pandas ____in the world today.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lived7. _____I could say anything more; Holmes had rushed off towards the door.A. BeforeB. AfterC. WhenD. As8. Since you feel so strongly about this matter, you should make your views ____to other committee members.A. knowB. knowingC. being knownD. known9. They demanded that the government ____all political prisoners in the next two days.A. freeB. freedC. will freeD. would free.10. Nelson is a creative liar who is always making ____unusual excuses for not doing his work.A. acrossB. awayC. offD. up11. –I didn’t go to class las t night because my car broken down.–You ____mine I wasn’t using it.A. could borrowB. may borrowC. could have borrowedD. may have borrowed12. In our view, the root ____of the crime problem is poverty and unemployment.A. solutionB. reasonC. causeD. fact13. You mustn’t go unless either your father or I ____with you.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. has come14. There are ____fewer custom tailors and dressmakers in the U.S. than in European countries.A. soB. veryC. farD. too15. In the first semesters, I asked my teacher ____.A. what courses should I takeB. what courses I should takeC. I should take what coursesD. should I take what courses16. After the party, we had to tidy up the kitchen, which was a (n) ____mess.A. exactB. entireC. definiteD. complete17. Their experiment ____, Tom and Mary set out to write the report on the results.A. doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done18. A newspaper headline concerning new energy development ____his attention and he was much interested in marking investment in it.A. gaveB. caughtC. turnedD. paid19. Would you please let me finish my words? Don’t ____in the middle of a sentence.A. put me offB. cut me offC. keep me offD. get me off20. –Have you ever played bridge?–Yes .We _____on weekends when I was in college.A. would have playedB. should have playedC. used to playD. had playedⅢ.Cloze (30 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Scientist have been struggling to find out the reason behind blushing (脸红).Why would human evolve(进化)a 21 that puts us at a social disadvantage by 22 us to reveal that we have cheated or lied ?Charles Darwin pointed out that 23 all people of all races blush, animals do not. When it came to explaining the reason, he was 24 a loss. That has not stopped others from trying.One 25 is that blushing started out as a way to show me obey authoritative members of the group, later, as our social interactions became 26 complex, it became involved with higher, self-conscious 27 such as guilt, shame and embarrassment. This would seem to put individuals at a disadvantage, but blushing might actually make a person more 28 or socially desirable.29 that women blush more than men, one university researcher suggests that blushing might have evolved as a way for women to 30 their honesty to men so as to win their support in raising children. Some zoologists also think blushing could have emerged as a way to foster trust. “If you were to go hunting 31 a stone-faced partner, you could never 32 what he wants,” he says. Once blushing became33 with embarrassment, anyone who did not blush might have been at a disadvantage because we are34 likely to trust someone who appears never to feel 35 about anything.21. A. response B. reply C. reflection D. recall22. A. forbidding B. forcing C. encouraging D. preventing23. A. when B. while C. since D .because24. A. on B. in C. at D. of25. A. suggestion B. advice C. solution D. question26. A. apparently B. completely C. awkwardly D. increasingly27. A. moods B. senses C. emotions D. tempers28. A. privileged B. embarrassed C. energetic D. attractive29. A. Noting B. Providing C. Assuming D. Hoping30. A. assure B. approve C. confirm D. demonstrate31. A. for B. with C. by D. as32. A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk33. A. united B. related C. contacted D. associated34. A. more B. that C. less D. so35. A. ashamed B. disappointed C. satisfied D. pleasedⅣ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions: There are five reading passages in this part; each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose one best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the answer sheet.Passage OneJune came and the hay (干草) was almost ready cutting. On Midsummer’s Eve, which was a Saturday, Mr. Jones went into Willington and got so drunk at the Red Lion that he did not come back until midday on Sunday. His men had milked the cows in the early morning and then had gone out chatting without bothering to feed the animals. When Mr. Jones got back, he immediately went to sleep on the living-room sofa with the “News of the Word” over his face. When evening came, the animals were still not fed. At last, they could stand no longer, one of the cows broke into the door of the storehouse with her horns and all the animals began to help themselves to the grains.It was just then that Mr. Jones woke up. The next moment he and his four men were in the storehouse with whips in their hands, whipping in all directions. This was more than the hungry animals would bear. Together, though nothing of the kind had been planned beforehand, they jumped upon their masters. Mr. Jones and his men suddenly found themselves being struck with the horns and kicked from all sides. The situation was quiet out of their control. They had never seen these animals act like this before. This sudden rebellion of the creatures, which they were used to beating and whipping just as they chose, frightened them. After only a moment or two, they gave up trying to defend themselves. A minute later all five of them were in full fright down the road with the animals running after them joyfully.36. The four men did not feed the cows because_______.A. they had not cut the hay yetB. Mr. Jones wasn’t at homeC. they did not have time to feed themD. the cows had fed themselves37. The cows broke into the storehouse because _______.A. they did not like their mastersB. Mr. Jones forgot to lock the doorC. they were kept in the cow-house too longD. they were too hungry to wait for the feed38. What did the five men finally do with the cows?A. They chased and drove the cows away.B. They continued beating the cows.C. They gave up defense and ran awayD. They gave in and fed the cows.39. We can learn from the passage that _____.A. the cows often ran out to look for food.B. the cows often had fights with their masters.C. Mr. Jones and his men often beat the cows.D. Mr. Jones and his men often forgot to feed the cows.Passage TwoIt was sunrise on August morning when the captain and his crew cast their nets some 50 miles south of Louisiana in the Gulf of Mexico. As the net was pulled over, the contents poured out followed by excited cries of “Coins! Coins!” The fishermen quickly realized they had realized a fisherman’s dream sunken treasure! And not just any treasure, but early American silver dollars that had gone down 210 years earlier.In 1784, at the end of the American Revolutionary War, a heavily armed ship was bound for the port of New Orleans. On board was a fortune in Spanish Silver Dollars. Hundreds of thousands of them were loaded for the trips to New Orleans, yet not a single one arrived. With no survivors from theill-fated voyage, historians can only guess at what happened. Some say powerful storms took her downwhile others speculate it was treasure-hungry pirates(海盗).Whatever happened, the secret along with a treasure valued near $100,000,000 in today’s dollars –was sent to a watery grave some 300 feet below the ocean’s surface.Spanish Sliver Dollars were the favorite coins of colonial Americans. Widely used and accepted as payment in the thirteen colonies, the United States government gave them the status of official legal tender. Unfortunately, even though they were struck in large quantities, not many of them survive today. After the Civil War, the government withdrew them from circulation and they were melted down.Due to the historic discovery of this treasure, is releasing these coins to the public for an amazingly low price. For a limited time, these authentic silver dollars are priced at $49 plus shipping and handling –a dramatic reduction from the market price of this coin anywhere else worldwide.40. What surprised the fishermen on an August morning?A. They net contained a big strange-looking fish.B. They found the treasure sunken 210 years ago.C. They found some pieces of a sunken ship in the net.D. Their net suddenly got caught by something deep in the water.41. What happened to the ship heading for New Orleans in 1784?A. loaded with too much cargo, it hit on the rocks.B. Robbed by pirates, it lost$100,000,000’s worth of goods.C. It disappeared but nobody knew exactly what had happened.D. It was caught in a terrible storm and went down into the ocean.42. What do we know about “Spanish Sliver Dollars”?A. Today one coin equals to 49 dollars in the world market.B. They were widely used in American after the Civil War.C. Issued in small amounts, not many of them survive.D. They were officially accepted in the 13 colonies.43. In which section of a magazine would you probably find this article?A. SportsB. HousingC. HistoryD. FashionPassage ThreeThe environment affects the way people interact. To examine this conclusion, two researchers “decorated” three rooms. One room was refurnished to look ugly. The second room was intended to look average. The third room was designed to be beautiful. Individuals were then asked to sit in one of the three rooms and rate several pictures of people’s faces. The results indicated that the environment has a significant effect on the way people rated the faces. Subjects in the beautiful room gave the pictures higher rates than did subjects in the ugly room. In addition, subjects in the ugly room found the task more unpleasant and boring than did subjects in the beautiful room. Subjects assigned to the ugly room attempted to leave sooner than did subjects assigned to the beautiful room.Color is one environmental factor that can affect your mood and even your ability to concentrate. One researcher concluded that the most pleasant colors, listed in order of preference, were blue, green, purple, red and yellow. The colors lists from most to least arousing were red, orange, yellow, violet, blue, and green.Lighting also affects behavior. Elegant restaurants with dim lighting create a mood of intimacy (亲密) that encourages conversation. The bright lights of an office or classroom, on the other hand, arouse and stimulate thinking.Room decoration, color, lighting, and even music and temperature all influence communication with others, but there is no all-purpose environment. The ideal environment depends on the task that will be performed as well as on the needs and expectations of those present. The same environmental factors that encourage lively conversation and dancing at a New Year’s Eve party cannot be expected to create a serene climate in which to study for final exams.44. Paragraph 1 shows that subjects in the ugly room tend to be _______.A. less patientB. less considerateC. more enthusiasticD. more confident45. Which color is the most helpful for keeping a good mood?A. GreenB. BlueC. OrangeD. Red46. What effect can dim lights of an eating environment bring about?A. Arousing active thinking.B. Improving work efficiency.C. Creating a tense atmosphere.D. Stimulating talks among people.47. The underlined word “serene” in the last sentence is closest in meaning to _______.A. serious and graveB. calm and peacefulC. pleasant and friendlyD. cold and indifferentPassage FourThere is nothing more possible than a new hip or knee that can put the spring back in your step. Patients receiving joint implants (移植) often are to resume many of the physical activities they love, even those as vigorous as tennis and hiking. No wonder, then, that joint replacement is growing in popularity.In the United States in 2007, surgeons performed about 806,000 hip and knee implants (the joints most commonly replaced); double the number performed a decade earlier. Though these procedures have become routine, they are not failure free.Implants must sometimes be replaced, said Dr. Henrik Malchau, an orthopaedic surgeon(矫形外科医生)at Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston. A study published in 2007 found that 7 percent of hips implanted in Medicare patients had to be replaced within seven and a half years.The percentage may sound low, but the finding suggests that thousands of hip patients eventually require a second operation, said Dr. Malchau. Those patients must endure additional recoveries, often painful, and increased medical expenses.The failure rate should be lower, many experts agree. Sweden, for instance, has a failure rate estimated to be a third of that in the United States. Sweden also has a national joint replacement registry, a database of information from which surgeons can learn how and why certain procedures go wrong. A registry also helps surgeons learn quickly whether a specific type of implant is particularly problematic. ‘‘Every country that has developed a registry has been able to reduce failure rates significantly,” sai d Dr. Daniel Berry, chief of orthopaedic surgery at the Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minn.A newly formed American Joint Replacement Registry will begin gathering data from hospitals in the next 12 to 18 months. It’s good news for those who are considering re placing a knee or hip.48. What is the problem with hip or knee replacements in the U.S.?A. A lot of patients need a second operation.B. Doctors are not well trained to ensure successful operations.C. Demands for hip replacement exceed the number of surgeon.D. Replacement operation is becoming too expensive in the U.S. hospitals.49. Why dose Sweden have a lower rate of hip implant failure?A. Sweden has more advanced technology.B. Sweden has a patient data collecting system.C. Sweden has a much larger number of patients.D. Sweden doctors are more responsible and skilful.50. The U.S. is trying to reduce joint replacement failure rate by______.A. strictly controlling the number of replacement operationsB. asking hospitals to follow up each case for 12-18 monthsC. setting up a national joint replacement databaseD. sending doctors to be trained in Sweden51. People who need a new knee or hip would possibly feel _____about data gathering in the U.S.A. indifferentB. assuredC. puzzledD. hopefulPassage FiveThe Saturday Evening Post“because symbolic of the reading fare of middle-class American”. In 1897 Curtis began to revive (重振)the Post on the proposition that a man’s chief interest in life is the fight for livelihood— business. Fiction and articles about romantic business and successful businessmen filled its pages, and products backed by its advertisements directed at the needs and desires of the business world. The general interest weekly reached new audiences. Its conservative viewpoint and strong admiration for material success appealed to the tastes of the millions who settled in an easy chair with it each Thursday evening. As a more commercial, mass-circulation magazine than The New Yorker, the widely readable Post set out to interpret America to itself.As a national and international institution, The Saturday Evening Post made its mark in the lives of massive numbers of men and women, and served society as a stabilizing influence. Its editorial matter addressed the problems and interests of the reader as never before. Neither highbrow nor lowbrow, the Post set out to interpret average middle-class America, for that was its audience. However, this magazine lost touch with the mood of the American people in the 1930s. The Post’s editor Lorimer, opposed Roosevelt and the New Deal and changed his magazine from an organ of entertainment and enlightenment into a weapon of political warfare. He believed that in opposing the New Deal he had spoken for the majority of voters, but the 1936 election proved him wrong. His conservatism extended beyond politics, it dominated the magazine’ content and style causing a decline in reputation and authority. The Post met its greatest success when it went beyond the tastes of the masses, challenging its reader to acknowledge the genius of contributors such as F. Scott Fitzgerald and William Faulkner. It was later reformed in an effort to fulfill its responsibility to awaken lethargic (昏昏欲睡的)America, however. The Saturday Evening Post seemed to play to conventions while The New Yorker took off to redefine the character of American Humor.52. According to Paragraph 1, who are primarily the readers of the Post?A. Businessmen.B. College students.C. Housewives.D. Politicians.53. What is the earliest time that readers can read the Post every week?A. MondayB. ThursdayC. SaturdayD. Sunday.54. Why did the Post lose much of i ts audience in the 1930’s?A. It changed its original style and was heavily involved in politics.B. Reader couldn’t afford a newspaper because of the Depression.C. The new editor was not interested in Roosevelt’s politics.D. It failed to absorb sufficient advertisements.55. What makes the Post so commercially successful?A. Presenting American style humor.B. Sticking to the tastes of the middle class.C. Carrying articles and novels by local writers.D. Staying in close contact with the business world.Ⅴ.Daily Conversation (15 point)Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet.You pay electricity only. Gas and Water is included. You can use a sheltered parking space at no extra charge. And (59)Sarah: Sounds good. 60?Manager: Sure, See you tomorrow then.Ⅵ.Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100~120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61. 请以低碳生活(a low carbon life)为主题写一篇100~120词的短文,内容包括:三、流行低碳生活的背景(如:极端气候、各种灾害、环境污染等);四、实施低碳生活的若干方式(如家庭生活、工作学习、外出旅行中的节约行为等);五、低碳生活带来的积极影响。
2011年全国统一高考英语试卷听力+原文+答案(新课标)
2011年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标)听力试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C.1. What does the man like about the play?A. The story.B. The ending.C. The actor.2. Which place are the speakers trying to find?A. A hotel.B. A bank.C. A restaurant.3. At what time will the two speakers meet?A. 5:20.B. 5:10.C.4:40.4. What will the man do?A. Change the plan.B. Wait for a phone call.C. Sort things out.5. What does the woman want to do?A. See a film with the man.B. Offer the man some help.C. Listen to some great music.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2011年专升本公共英语真题及答案(最新word版,不下后悔)
2011年河南省普通高等学校选拔优秀专科毕业生进入本科阶段学习考试公共英语题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤVI总分分值402040201020150注意事项:答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。
本试卷的试题答案必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。
Part ⅠVocabulary and Structure ( 1 x 40 )Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence, and then you should mark the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.1.The shop assistant was dismisscd as she was ________of chcating customers.A.accusedB.chargedC.scoldcdD.curscd【答案】A2.The murderer was brought in,with his hands _______bchind his backA.being tiedB.haveing tiedC.to be tiedD.tied【答案】D3.Needless to say, he_______ his good looks and sense of hunor form his mother.A.inheritedB.carriedC.inhibitedD.resembled【答案】A4.They have most carefully the time and the materials needed tocomplete theproject.A.picked outB.left outC.taken outD.figured out【答案】D5.The room is quite neat , it________ .A.doesn’t need to cleaningB.needn’t to cleaningC.doesn’ t need cleaningD.needn’t cleaning【答案】C6.________ tight now , she would get there on Sunday.A.Would she leaveB.If she leaveC.were she to leaveD.If she had left【答案】C7.He must have stayed up late last night,________he?A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.hasn’tD.didn’t【答案】D8._______ he does not come,shall we go without him?A.SupposingB.To supposeC.supposedD.To be supposed【答案】A9.He will pass two milestones_______, that is ,he will receive his master degree and find a challenging job.- 1 -A.long agoB. not long agoC.before longD.long before【答案】C10.Some discascs are________by certain water animals.A.transportcdB.transmittedC.transformdeD.transplanted【答案】B11.Our hopes________ at the first sight of the doctorA.aroseB.raisddC.roseD.aroused【答案】A12.Eating too much fat can_______ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.attribute toB.contribute toC.attend toD.devote to【答案】B13.That______lady is thcir English teacher.A.young beautiful foreignB. beautiful young foreignC. young foreign beautifulD. foreign young beautiful【答案】B14.I don think it advisable that Tom_________to zhe job since he has no experience.A.is assignedB.will be assignedC.be assignedD.has been assigned【答案】C15.He is ________of those boys who si willing to take on another assignmentA.the only oneB.only oneC.oneD.a【答案】A16. I don’t think it will rain , but I take an umbrclla_______ it does.A.as ifB.in caseC.as thoughD.evev if【答案】B17All the tasks _______ahead of time, they dccided togo on holiday for a week.A.had been fulfilledB.were fulfilledC.having been fulfilledD.been fulfilled【答案】C18.He didn’t allow______in his room,actually he didn allow his family _______ at all.A.to smoke …to smokeB.smoking… to smokeC.to smoke … smokingD.smoking … smoking【答案】B19.Susan is ______ to lift the heavy boxA.strongB.enough strongC.strong enoughD.strong too【答案】C20.By the end of this term,we ______ the textbook.A .finish B.have finished C.will finish D. will have finish【答案】D21.This hall can 1000 people. You can where you like.A. hold…scatB. be seated…seatedC. seat…be seatedD. hold….seating【答案】C22.I like English and I spent every minute I can English.- 2 -A. to studyB. studyingC. studiedD. study【答案】B23. of his name, we had a lot of trouble in finding the panient.A. Not informedB. Not having informedC. Not having been informedD. Having nor informed【答案】C24. No matter how hard I scarched my bag, my new pen was .A. nowhere to find itB. nowhere to be foundC. to be found nowhereD. to be found any where【答案】B25. Rather that the bus, he ranall the way home.A. takeB. to takeC. takenD. took【答案】A26. with the book I bought yesterday, the one from the library dosen`t seem interesting.A. When compared…borrowedB. While comparing…borrowedC. Compare…borrowingD. Comparing…borrowing【答案】A27.If you con`t see the word written on the blackboard very well, maybe you need .A. examiningB. to have your eyes cxaminedC. to have examined your eyesD. to be examined your eyes【答案】B28.She must be looking forward as mush to from him ad he himself is to from her.A. hear…hearingB. heari ng…hearC. have heard…hearingD. hearing…hearing【答案】D29. I sent invitations to 20 people, came.A. of whom only 10 of theseB. only 10 of these whoC. of whom only 10D. only 10 who【答案】C30. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth…isB. Two fifths…areC. Two fifth…areD. Two fifths…is【答案】D31. Free tickcts will be given to phones us first.A. thatB. whoeverC. whomeverD. who【答案】B32. his words, there were no grounds to justify his complatints.A. Such beingB. Such wereC. Were suchD. Being such【答案】A33. It was ten o`clock he came back.A. thatB. WheaC. soD. which【答案】B34. didicuhies we may come across, we will help one another to get them over.A. WhateverB. WhicheverC. HoweverD. What- 3 -【答案】A35. raw materials into useful products is called manutacturing.A. TansformB. TranstormingC. Being transformedD. When transforming【答案】B36. Smoking should be in all public places like theatres,cincmas and restaurants.A. bannedB. specifiedC. passedD. preserved【答案】A37. for your help, we wouldn`t have succeeded.A. Hadn`t it beenB. Had it not beenC. If it had beenD. If it were【答案】B38. All the students were by the speech given by the headmaster.A. inspired…inspiredB. inspiring…inspiringC. inspired…inspiringD. inspiring…inspired【答案】C39. He knows little of Maths, and of chemistry.A. much lessB. much moreC. even moreD. still more【答案】A40. John is the age of mary.A. oldB. twiceC. doubleD. as old as【答案】BPart ⅡCloze ( 1 x 20 )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, Cand D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the AnswerSheet.Passage is the capital of the European nation of France. It is also one of the mostbeautiful and 41 cities in theworld.Paris is called the City of Light. It is 42 an international fashion center. What stylishwomen are 43 in Pariswill be worn by women 44__ the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, it is theheadquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations 45 , Scientific, and Cultural Organization.The Seine River 46 the city into two parts Thirth-two bridges 47 thisseenic river.The oldest and 48most well-kown is the Pont Neuf, 49 was built in the sixteenth century.The Sorbonne,a famous university, 50 onthe left Bank (southside) 51 the river .The beautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies 52 the hill called Montmartre onthe Right Bank (north side)of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris, 53 _ the famous museum theLouvre _ 54_ the cathedral ofNotre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city 55 the Eiffel Tower.Paris is named 56 _ a groupof people 57 _ the Parisii. They 58 a small village on an island _59 __the Seine River about two thousandyears ago. This island, called the Ile de la Cite, is _ 60 _ Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million peoplelive in the Paris area.41. A. famousest B. most famous C. famouser D. more famous42. A. as well B. too C. also D. as well as43. A. clothing B. dressing C. putting on D. wearing- 4 -44. A. all over B. over all C. whole over D. over whole45. A. Educating B. Education' C. Educationally D. Educational46. A. divides B. breaks C. arranges D. classifies47. A. pass B. cover C. cross D. lie48. A. perhaps B. possibly C. likely D. similarly49. A. it B. that C. where D. which50. A. is locating B. locates C. is located D. located51. A. on B. of C. over D. above52. A. on top of B. on top C. at top of D. top of53. A. as such B. such as C. such like D. like such54. A. and as well B. well as C. as well D. as well as55. A. must be B. has to be C. can be D. need be56. A. behind B. about C. after D. concerning57. A. called B. calling C. to be called D.being called58. A. have built B. built C. had built D. build59. A. among B. between C. in the middle of D. over60. A. in which B. which C. where D. that【答案】41—45 B C D A D 46—50 A C A D C51—55 B A B D A 56—60 C A B C CPar tⅢReading Comprehension ( 2x 20)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incompletestatements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice,and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Researchers have found that REM(rapid eye movement) sleep is important to humanbeings.Thistype of sleepgenerally occurs four or five times during one night of sleep,lasting five minutesto forty mimutes for eachoccurrence.The deeper a person's sleep becomes,the longer the periodsof rapid eye movement.There are physical changes in the body to show that a person has changedfrom NREM(non-rapid eyemovement) to REM sleep.Breathing becomes faster,the heart rate increases,and,as the name implies,the eyes beginto move quickly.Accompanying these physical changes in the body is a very important characteristic ofREM sleep.It is duringREM sleep that a person dreams.61.According to the passage,how often does REM sleep occur in one night?A.OnceB.TwiceC.Four or five timesD.Forty times【答案】C62.The word “deeper” in pagragraph 1 is closest in meaning to which of the following?A.heavierB.louderC.strongerD.happier【答案】A63.Which of the following shows that a person is NOT dreaming in his sleep?A.His eyes begin to move.B.His bueathing becomes faster.C.His heart rate increases.D.His eyes stop moving.【答案】D64.The subject of this passage is.- 5 -A.why people sleepB.the human need for REM sleepC.the characteristics of REM sleepD.physical changes in the human body【答案】C65.Which of the following is the best title of the article?A. REM SleepB. Two Types of SleepC. SleepersD. What Happens to Sleepers【答案】DPassage 2Foxes and farmers have never got on well. These small dog-like animals havelong been accused of killingfarm animals. They are officially classified as harmful and farmers try to keep their numbers down by shooting orpoisoning them.Farmers can also call on the services of their local hunt to control the foxpopulation. Hunting consists ofpursuing a fox across the countryside, with a group of specially trained dogs, followed by men and women ridinghorses. When the dogs eventually catch the fox they kill it or a hunter shoots it.People who take part in hunting think of it as a sport; they wear a specialuniform of red coats and whitetrousers, and follow strict codes of behavior. But owning a horse and hunting regularly is expensive, so mosthunters are wealthy.It is estimated that up to 100,000 people watch or take part in fox hunting. But over thelastcouple of decadesthe number of people opposed to fox hunting, because they think it is brutal (残酷的), has risen sharply. Nowadaysit is rare for a hunt to pass off without some kind of confrontation (冲突) between hunters and hunt saboteurs (阻拦者). Sometimes these incidents lead to violence, but mostly saboteurs interfere with the hunt by misleading ridersand disturbing the trail of the fox's smell, which the dogs follow.Noisy confrontations between hunters and saboteurs have become so common thatthey are almost as much apart of hunting as the pursuit of foxes itself. But this year supporters of fox hunting face a much bigger threat totheir sport. A Labour Party Member of the Parliament, Mike Foster, is trying to get Parliament to approve a newlaw which will make the hunting of wild animals with dogs illegal. If the law is passed, wild animals like foxes willbe protected under the ban in Britain.66. Rich people in Britain have been hunting foxes_______.A.for recreationB. in the interests of the farmersC. to limit the fox populationD. to show off their wealth【答案】A67. What is special about fox hunting in Britain?A. It involves the use of a deadly poison.B. It is a costly event which rarely occurs.C. The hunters have set rules to follow.D. The hunters have to go through strict training.【答案】C68. Fox hunting opponents often interfere in the game________.A.by resorting to violenceB. by confusing the fox huntersC. by taking legal actionD. by demonstrating on the scene【答案】B69. A new law may be passed by the British Parliament to________.A.prohibit farmers from hunting foxes- 6 -B. forbid hunting foxes with dogsC. stop hunting wild animals in the countrysideD. prevent large-scale fox hunting【答案】B70. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.A. killing foxes with poison is illegalB. limiting the fox population is unnecessaryC. hunting foxes with dogs is considered cruel and violentD. fox-hunting often leads to confrontation between the poor and the rich【答案】CPassage 3If you listen to American music, watch American television or magazines, youwill probably agree that themost popular subject of these forms of entertainment is love. Romantic love always finds an audience in the UnitedStates. Falling in love, solving the problems of love, and achieving the happy ending --- the big wedding aresubjects of interest to the adult as well as the teenage public. Millions of Americans celebrate Valentine's Day withspecial cards and gifts that announce their love to their mates, their friends, their coworkers, and their families.Popular songs tell us that “all the world loves a lover”. A popular saying is “Love conquers all”. Numerouscolumns in magazines and newspapers offer advice to the lovelorn, those with difficulties of the heart. To mostAmericans, romantic love is central to a happy life.Not only do Americans believe in romantic love but they also believe that it isthe best basis for marriage.Despite the high divorce rate in the United States, young men and women continue to marry on the basis ofromantic love. Americans consider marriage a private arrangement between the two people involved. YoungAmericans feel free to choose their own marriage partners from any social, economic, or religious background. Theman or woman may have strong ties with parents, brothers, or sisters, but when he or she falls in love, the strongestfeelings are supposed to be for the loved one. When an American couple marries, they generally plan to live apartfrom both sets of parents and build their own independent family structure.71. What is the most popular subject of all forms of entertainment?A. Marriage.B.Love.C. Family.D. Friendship.【答案】B72. Who is interested in the subject of love?A.Adults who sre single.B.Teenagers whose parents sre divorced.C.Old people who have no children.D.Both adults and teenagers.【答案】D73. What do most Americans think of romantic love?A. It is central to a happy life.B.It is not the basis for marriage.C.It is not necessarily important in peoplie’s life.D.Many people long for it,but it is unbelievable.【答案】A74. What factors do young Americans consider when choosing their own marriagepartners?A.They will think about their social background.B.They think economic background is esscntial.- 7 -C.They won’t choose a marriage partner from different religious background..D.they don’t think social economic or religious background is important.【答案】D75. What does an American couple plan to do when they marry?A.They continue to live with their parents after their marriag.eB.They plan to live by themselves.C.They plan to earn more money to buy a house.D.They plan to travel all over the world.【答案】BPassage 4In 1939 two brothers,Mac and Dick McDonald,started a drive-in restaurant in SanBernadino,California.They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years,first a theater,then a barbecue(烤肉)restaurant.,then another drive-in. But in their new operation,they offered a new,shortenedmenu: French fries,hamburgers,and sodas. To this small selection they added one new concept: quick service,no waiters or waitresses,and no tips.Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their Frenchfries and hamburgers hada remarkable uniformity,for the brothers had developed a strict routine for the preparation of their food,and theyinsisted on their cooks’ sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became incredibly popular,particularly forlunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular thatthe brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest successuntil they met Ray Kroc.Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954,when he wasselling milkshake-mixingmachines. He quickly saw the unique appeal of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营)other copies of their restaurants. The agreement struck included the right to duplicate the menu. Theequipment,even their red and white buildings with the golden arches(拱门).Today McDonald’s is really a household name. Its names for its sandwiches havecome to mean hamburger inthe decades since the day Ray Kroc watched people rush up to order fifteen-cent hamburgers. In 1976,McDonald’s had over $ 1 billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most incredible successstories in modern American business history.76. This passage mainly talks abort________.A.the development of fast food servicesB.how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar businessC. the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonaldD. Ray Kroc’s business talent【答案】C77. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except_______.A.a drive-in C.a theaterB.a cinema D. a barbecue restaurant【答案】B78. We may infer from this passage that___________.A.Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to KrocB.The location the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity oftheir drive-inC. Forty years ago there were numerous fast-food restaurants- 8 -D. Ray Kroc was a good businessman【答案】D79. The passage suggests that _______.A. creativity is an important element of business successB.Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothersC. Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray KrocD. California is the best place to go into business【答案】A80. As used in the second sentence of the third paragraph,the word ”unique” means .A. special C.financialB. attractive D. peculiar【答案】DPart ⅣTranslation ( 2 x 10 )Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 81-85 from Chinese into English, andtranslate sentences 86-90 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81. 我记得曾在哪里见过她。
(完整word)2011年全国卷高考英语试题及答案,推荐文档
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试第一卷第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever 答案是B。
6. ----Did you forget about my birthday?---- I’ve booked a table at Michel’s restaurant for this evening.A. What then?B. I’m afraid so.C. how could I?D. For sure.7. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. If you smoke, please go outside.A. canB. shouldC. mustD. may9. If you don't like the drink you______just leave it and try a different one.A. orderedB. are orderingC. will orderD. had ordered10. Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised11. I got this bicycle for ;My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing12. It is one thing to enjoy listening to good music, but it is another to play it well yourself.A. quiteB. veryC. ratherD. much13. Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and .A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom14. This shop will be closed for repairs further notice.A. withB. untilC. forD. at15. The island, to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined16. As he reached front door, Jack saw strange sight.A. the;不填B. a; theC.不填aD. the; a17.Mr. Stevenson is great to work for -- I really couldn't ask for a_boss.A. betterB. goodC. bestD. still better18.Sarah pretended to be cheerful,______nothing about the argument.A. says B: said C. to say D. saying19. It was a nice meal,_______a little expensive.A. thoughB. whetherC. asD. since20.-----So you gave her your phone?-----______she said she'd return it to me when she could afford her own.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. No doubtD. All right第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项飞并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
