精品解析：山东省青岛市2019年中考英语试题(解析版)
山东省青岛市2019年中考英语试题
第 I 卷
I.单项选择
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项
1.— Lucy, how about going to the ?
— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.
A. library B. cinema C. museum D. concert
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——露西，去图书馆怎么样？——听起来不错！读书能给我们带来很多乐趣。A. library图书馆；B. cinema电影院；C. museum博物馆；D. concert音乐会。根据“Reading books can give us much
pleasure.”可知，要去的地方与阅读有关，一定是去图书馆，故答案为A。
2.Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.
A. an B. / C. the D. a
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：青岛是一座美丽的城市，位于中国东部。表示方向的名词前面不能用不定冠词a/an；in the +方位名词+of，表示在……方向上，故答案为C。
3.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go．
A. would B. should C. might D. could
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：作为中学生，无论去哪里，我们都应该遵守公共规则。A. would将会；B. should应该；C. might可能；D. could可以。should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”。故答案为B。
4.The high speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A. from B. among C. in D. between
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：青岛到北京的高速列车现在开得更快了。乘坐火车只需要三个小时。A. from从……起，来自；B. among在（其）中，……之一；C. in在……里；D. between在两者之间。between…and…，在两者之间，可以连接两个并列的成分，故答案为D。
5.My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he is an early bird.
A. usually B. hardly C. often D. always
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：我哥哥有一个健康的生活习惯。他几乎不熬夜，而且是个很勤奋的人。A. usually通常；B. hardly几乎不；C. often经常；D. always总是。健康的生活习惯应该是不熬夜，故答案为B。
6.The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.
A. checked out B. tried out C. left out D. brought out
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：英语演讲比赛激发出她的所能（使她表现得最好）。结果，她现在更活跃了。A. checked out核实，查实；B. tried out试验，测验；C. left out排除，不包括；D. brought out使显现，使表现出。bring out
the best in somebody意为“把某人最好的一面表现或显露出来”。故答案为D。
7. special classes we had! We have learned a lot about paper cutting. A. What B. What a C. How a D. How
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：我们上的课多么不寻常啊！我们学到了很多剪纸的知识。感叹句的基本结构：How＋形容词/副词＋主语＋谓语+其他! What+（a/an）＋(形容词)＋名词＋主语+谓语+其他！题干中的中心词classess是可数名词复数，符合“What＋形容词＋可数名词复数＋（主语+谓语+其他）！”，故答案选A。
【点睛】判断感叹句是由what还是how引导的方法：首先，断句。从句子后面向前看，找到“主语+谓语+其他”部分，把句子断开；其次，观察。观察句子前面剩余部分为名词（词组），还是形容词或副词；若是名词（词组），那么本句是由what（a/an）引导；若是形容词或副词，那么本句就由how 引导。
8.Friends are like books. You don’t need a lot of them they are good.
A. or B. and C. as long as D. as soon as
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：朋友就像书籍，不在多而贵在好。A. or或者，否则；B. and和，而且；C. as long as只要……；D. as soon as一……就。此句话的字面意思是“只要朋友好你并不需要许多”，本句表达的是深层含义as long
as引导条件状语从句，故答案为C。
9.To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.
A. dirty B. dirtier C. clean D. cleaner
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：为了使河流比以前更清洁，每个人都应该保护它们。A. dirty脏的；B. dirtier更脏的；C. clean干净的；D. cleaner更干净的。根据than判断，这是一个比较级的句子，排除A,C；根据“everybody is supposed
to protect them.”可知，保护河流的目的是让它们更清洁干净，故答案为D。
10.— Could you tell me____________ tomorrow? — It will be sunny.
A. what will the weather be like B. what the weather will be like
C. when will the weather be sunny D. when the weather will be sunny
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天的天气怎么样吗？——天气将会晴朗。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述句的语序，排除A,C；根据答语可知，问句是询问天气状况，使用“What’s the weather like?”句型，本题考查的是一般将来时态，故答案为B。
【点睛】宾语从句是中考必考的语法项目，主要考查三个方面的内容：语序，连接词和时态。
1. 语序 无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句＋连词＋宾语从句（主语＋谓语＋……）”句式。
2. 连接词 1）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
2）当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。
3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。
3. 时态 含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容：
1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。
2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。
3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。
II.完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed
immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who
gives ____11____. To show the respect, it may be ____12____ to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients
and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can ____13____ prepare some small gifts
for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full ____14____ by carefully tidying up the house
and _____15_____ a lot of delicious dishes. ____16____ the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, “My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat.” As a guest, you should make the host
believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.
While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to _____17_____ food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat
_____18_____ . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the
traditional way less.
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to
2019年各省市中考英语真题解析 冠词(2) 定冠词
Sun’s Bible
第 1 页 共1 页 2019年各省市中考英语真题解析
冠词 （2） 定冠词
( )32.(2019年青岛) Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in ___________east of China.
A. an B. / C. the D. a
( )33.(2019年扬州) —Look at ________ boy over there. He looks excited.
—Yeah, he has won _________ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition.
A. a ; the B. the; a C. the ; the D. a ; a
( )34.（2019年荷泽）—Are you _______ little boy in the photo, Tony?
—Yes, it’s me. This photo was taken when I was only three.
A. a B. an C. the
( )35.（2019年温州）—Peter, shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?
—OK. Let’s add it to ________ weekend plan.
山东省青岛市2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型五书面表达真题剖析
309教育网
309教育资源库 书面表达
青岛真题剖析
Ⅴ.书面表达(满分15分)
现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
1．缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；
2．缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；
3．针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。
要求：
1．词数：80～100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇：be short of缺少
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now.
309教育网
309教育资源库 参考答案
【参考范文】
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now. There are two reasons for this.
One is that students always have too much homework to do. The other is that most students are
too lazy to exercise.
Not taking enough exercise is really bad. It not only makes students put on weight easily
but also makes them not have enough energy to study. Here are two suggestions. On the one hand,
students should have less homework and more P．E. lessons at school. On the other hand, parents
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题12 宾语从句和定语从句（第02期）（解析版）
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编
1. 【2019 • 四川省南充市】—Excuse me, could you please tell me ___________? —At nine o’clock.A. where you have your art lessonB. where do you have your art lessonC. what time you have your art lessonD. what time do you have your art lesson【答案】C【解析】句意：——打扰一下，请你告诉我你几点上美术课？——
在九点。这里是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除B、D；根据下文At nine o’clock.可知上文是提问时间，用what time引导，排除A。根据题意，故选C。
2. 【2019 • 山东省青岛市】—Could you tell me ___________ tomorrow?—It will be sunny.A. what will the weather be likeB. what the weather will be likeC. when will the weather be sunnyD. when the weather will be sunny【答案】B【解析】句意：——你能告诉我明天的天气怎么样吗？——
天气将会晴朗。本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句的语序是陈述句的语序，排除A、C；根据答语可知
，问句是询问天气状况，使用＂What’s the weather like?＂句型，本题考查的是一般将来时态，故答案为B。【点睛】宾语从句是中考必考的语法项目，主要考查三个方面的内容：语序，连接词和时态。1. 语序
无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即＂主句＋连词＋宾语从句（
主语＋谓语＋……）＂句式。2. 连接词
1）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
山东省青岛市2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型三综合填空真题剖析
1 综合填空
青岛真题剖析
Ⅲ.综合填空(共 20 小题；A 每小题 2 分，B、C 每小题 1 分，满分 25 分)
A．用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(10 分)
make raise travel watch
cost
31．—Why are they so busy?
—Because they money for homeless people.
32．Usually taking a taxi more than taking a bus.
33．The first cartoon film with sound and music in New York in 1928.
34．The Dragon Boat Festival is coming in a few days. We the boat races and eat zongzi
on that day.
35．Beijing is such a fantastic place that Amy there three times.
B．根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。(5 分)
36．— (谁的) baseball is this?
—It belongs to Tony.
37．Teenagers should have more (机会) to make their own decisions.
38．Believe us! We can finish the work with the (最少的) money.
39．The mother walked into the bedroom (安静地) while the baby was sleeping.
精品解析：山东青岛市集团校联考2019年初中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题(解析版)
山东青岛市集团校联考2019年初中学生学业水平模拟考试英语试题
第I卷 选择题
一、听力选择
一）录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
1. A. Every evening. B. Pop music. C. The guitar.
2. A. In Switzerland. B. It's blue. C. My mother.
3. A. At about 8: 30 a. m. B. By bus. C. For half an hour.
4. A. That's right. B. Go ahead. C. Certainly.
5. A. I'm sorry to hear that. B. It's kind of you. C. Me, too.
二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题的正确答案。
6. Which place are they talking about?
A B C
7. What are they talking about?
8. A. ice cream. B. Bread. C. Hot dogs.
9. A. Pretty good. B. A little tired. C. Great but a little tired.
10. A. Talking about her new house.
B. Looking for a new place to live.
C. Looking for a new job.
山东省青岛市2019年中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型四阅读表达真题剖析
309教育网
309教育资源库 阅读表达
青岛真题剖析
Ⅳ.阅读表达(共 10 小题，满分 20 分)
A
阅读下面短文，完成 51 至 54 题。(满分 8 分)
“I've always had a pretty clear idea of what I want to do.” says Mary, a middle school student
who wants to become a director some day. You may not be as sure of your career(职业) as Mary.
But you can start thinking about and planning for your future career.
The following article helps middle school students plan for careers.
Explore(探索) your interests
Many middle school students don't yet know what they want to do. But in fact, students may
change their minds several times, perhaps even after they enter society. And some of tomorrow's
careers might not exist(存在) today. Focusing on just one job in middle school isn't necessary.
But looking into the kinds of careers you might like can help you succeed.
①
Understanding what you enjoy and what you're good at is the most important step in exploring
山东省青岛市2019版中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型五书面表达真题剖析
书面表达
青岛真题剖析
Ⅴ.书面表达(满分15分)
现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
1．缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；
2．缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；
3．针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。
要求：
1．词数：80～100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇：be short of缺少
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now.
参考答案
【参考范文】
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now. There are two reasons for this.
One is that students always have too much homework to do. The other is that most students are
too lazy to exercise.
Not taking enough exercise is really bad. It not only makes students put on weight easily
but also makes them not have enough energy to study. Here are two suggestions. On the one hand,
students should have less homework and more P．E. lessons at school. On the other hand, parents
2019年青岛市初中学业水平考试英语试题(附答案)
2019 年青岛市初中学业水平考试
英 语 试 题
第 I 卷（满分 40 分）
I. 单项选择（本题 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. — Lucy, how about going to the ?
— Sounds great! Reading books can give us much pleasure.
A. library
B. cinema
C. museum
D. concert
2. Qingdao is a beautiful city that lies in east of China.
A. an
B. /
C. the
D. a
3. As middle school students, we____follow the public rules
wherever we go．
A. would
B. should
C. might
D. could 4. The high-speed train____Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The
train ride takes only about three hours.
A. from
B. among
C. in
D. between
5. My brother has a healthy living habit. He stays up late, and he
is an early bird.
A. usually
B. hardly
C. often
D. always
6. The English Speech Competition the best in her. As a result,
she is more active now.
A. checked out
山东省青岛市19年中考英语总复习 题型专项复习 题型五 书面表达真题剖析.doc
书面表达
青岛真题剖析
Ⅴ.书面表达(满分15分)
现在，中学生在校内能保证一定时间的运动量，但在校外普遍缺少运动甚至不运动。请就此现象写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。
内容包括：
1．缺少运动甚至不运动的原因；
2．缺少运动甚至不运动对学生的影响；
3．针对这种现象提出合理的改善建议。
要求：
1．词数：80～100(开头已给出，不计入总词数)；
2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
参考词汇：be short of缺少
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now.
参考答案
【参考范文】
Many students are short of exercise in their spare time now.
There are two reasons for this. One is that students always have too
much homework to do. The other is that most students are too lazy
to exercise.
Not taking enough exercise is really bad. It not only makes
students put on weight easily but also makes them not have enough
energy to study. Here are two suggestions. On the one hand, students
should have less homework and more P．E. lessons at school. On the
other hand, parents should encourage their children to take exercise.
山东省青岛市2019年初中学业水平考试英语试题(Word版,含答案)
名师考前提醒
01
选择题做完就填答题卡
这是针对考试总会忘记填答题卡的考生，为避免非智力因素失分，一般每门一做完选择题
就填答题卡。这时填答题卡心态较平静，不会因为担心时间不够而出现涂写错位的情况。
考试成绩的好坏往往与考试的心情有关，所以我们一定要调节好自己的考试心情。特别是
刚开始的状态，利用一些小的技巧如做完试题就填涂答题卡等，这样可以避免在最后时间
较紧的情况下因匆忙而涂错、涂串或是没有涂完而造成遗憾。
02
考前看相关资料转换思维考英语前最好看看复习资料，并不是要记住什么知识点，而是让
大脑提前进入状态。而数学试卷对一些学生来说比较发怵，建议在心中回忆梳理一下相关
知识点，可驱使自己进入状态，效果不错。考试紧张，这是很正常的事情，考试不紧张，
就不正常了。但是不能过度紧张，那样会给自己很大的压力不利于水平的发挥。可以和同
学聊一聊天，说说话放松一下。
03
遇事都往好处想
看大题时，先不想该怎么做，只是看它如何表述，甚至跟自己说“这题我会做，第一问认
真看就能做对”，让自己有一个平和的心态答题。即使是弱科，我们也要知足常乐，我只
要把会做的都做上，在一场考试中把会的都做对其实就是很好的发挥了。
时刻给自己打一打气，阿Q一下，这样把对自己的期待放低一些，心态就平稳了，也就高
兴了，这可以使得思路更顺畅，而超水平发挥也就很正常了。
04
别看他人答题的速度
考场上不要左顾右盼，观察别人做题的进度，万一人家比自己快，会给自己压力。在考场
上和比较熟悉的老师、同学可以主动打个招呼。即使是不认识的老师，也可问候一声“老
师好”，一般老师都会像老朋友似地回以微笑，这可以缓解紧张的情绪。这一些方法和措
施都是很有助于调节考试心态与考试情绪的。有心理学家研究证明，人在平稳的平稳或是
心情高兴的时候，智商最高，情商也不错，更容易发挥出自己的高水平来。
05
答题遇困难要镇静，巧用考前5分钟
这个问题是涉及到考试策略与方法的，对于每一学科的考试，我们都应该有自己的考试策