2018-2019年北京市朝阳区高三英语第一学期期末试卷 (含答案)2019.01
北京市朝阳区2018-2019学年度第一学期期末质量检测高三英语试卷 2019.1（考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共10页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分, 共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
AI love the desert __1__ it makes me feel spiritual. I especially like the orange and red sunset in the desert. When the night __2__ (come), I lay my blanket, build a fire, and eat some dinner. Then I like lying on the sand and looking at the countless __3__ (star) in the sky. At this time I can feel more relaxed. I’ll wait for another beautiful picture in the morning, the sunrise.BAs the world’s population grows, a lot of wild animals __4__ (force) to leave their natural home. Many wild animals are in danger. People kill them for food or fur, or because they compete with humans for food supplies. __5__ (lucky), animal rescue organizations are working hard __6__ (preserve) endangered animals and give them help. More and more people are realizing the importance of protecting wild animals.CSmokejumpers are a special type of firefighter. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to reach by car or on foot. When they arrive there, they first examine the land and decide __7__ to fight the fire. Their main goal is to stop a fire from __8__ (spread). They will use basic equipment to clear land of plants and other dry materials. The work is dangerous, __9__ they love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest. As 38-year-old Alexi Tishin, who __10__ (work) as a smokejumper for 15 years, says, “This is the best job for tough guys.”第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Survival in the AndesOn October 13, 1972, a small plane flying to Chile accidentally crashed into a mountain in the Andes. How some of the passengers __11__ to live is one of the greatest survival stories ever told.The survivors __12__ inside the remains of the plane, using seat covers for blankets, and waited for a __13__ that never came. Days turned into weeks. It was urgent to find a way to __14__. Three of the passengers—Canessa, Parrado, and Vizintin—volunteered to __15__ through the mountains to search for help. When they left, each man wore similar clothes: three pairs of socks, a plastic bag __16__ each foot to keep the water out, boots, four pairs of trousers, and four sweaters. Many of the clothes came from those who had died in the crash. The three men __17__ that they would survive and bring back help.For part of the first day, they were glad to make some __18__. But as the land and weather changed, climbing became __19__. After several days, they reached what they thought was the top. They had __20__ this moment for days. On the other side of the top, they hoped, would be a __21__ leading down and out of the mountains. However, they saw the same snow-covered tops.A ll hope wasn’t __22__. Although they were still in the middle of the mountains, Parrado __23__ two low tops far away that didn’t have snow. If they could get there, they would be out of the Andes.Within the following days they walked toward the two low tops. Little by little, the landscape began to change. Snow __24__ completely, and flowers were everywhere. “This is the valley,” Canessa said. “This is the way __25__.” Then things of humanity started to appear—a few cans on the ground, some farm animals in a field. By December 21, the extremely __26__ men made it to the town of Los Maitenes, and a rescue team was sent immediately to __27__ for the survivors who were still high in the Andes.Finally all of the remaining survivors were __28__. The memories of the crash in the Andes would be with the friends forever, but for now, their terrible __29__ was over. They had made it out—__30__.11. A. learned B. managed C. decided D. expected12. A. stayed B. looked C. turned D. reached13. A. present B. danger C. message D. rescue14. A. prepare B. continue C. escape D. develop15. A. journey B. compare C. measure D. expand16. A. against B. under C. beside D. around17. A. admitted B. promised C. informed D. demanded18. A. policy B. help C. progress D. advice19. A. narrower B. heavier C. sharper D. tougher20. A. imagined B. arranged C. witnessed D. appreciated21. A. court B. valley C. border D. channel22. A. sent B. left C. lost D. kept23. A. spotted B. counted C. rejected D. mentioned24. A. declined B. froze C. spread D. disappeared25. A. behind B. out C. apart D. off26. A. tired B. disappointed C. frightened D. puzzled27. A. fight B. call C. search D. ask28. A. listed B. treated C. picked D. saved29. A. performance B. experience C. challenge D. exploration30. A. free B. cool C. alive D. crazy第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
朝阳区2019-2020学年第一学期高三英语期末试题与答案
北京市朝阳区2019～2020学年度第一学期期末质量检测高三年级英语试卷2020. 1(考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共11页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题 1.5分，共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo celebrate his sixtieth birthday, Devon’s father organized a family vacation to Alaska. On the long northward flight, Devon 1 (think) that she would have preferred a tropical (热带的) island. But she changed her mind on their third day, 2 they hiked out onto RootGlacier (冰川) with a guide. Standing inside an ice cave beneath the glacier’ssurface, Devonstared in amazement at the glowing neon (氖) blue of the glacial ice surrounding her. This was3 (definite) worth the trip!BWhile bottled water is convenient, it is also really bad for the environment. Not only does itcreate rubbish, but it also uses more resources because it 4 (ship) to the store. To be moreeco-friendly, make it a habit 5 (carry) a reusable water bottle with you everywhere so thatyou can drink water on the go. Plastic bottles are usually the 6 (light) and most convenient. You can also find glass water bottles that are a great cho ice if you don’t like using plastic.CThe debate 7 junk food in schools has gone on for many years, and people on bothsides feel very strongly.Some people believe junk food, such as candy, cookies, potato chips, and soda, 8(taste) good, but it’s not good for the human body. This is 9 they have made an effort toban it from schools. They think taking junk food out of schools will make kids healthier.Others, however, believe this kind of ban doesn’t make much of a difference. Instead ofbanning junk food, they suggest students should be given choices between healthy and unhealthyones. 10 (learn) to make healthier choices on their own is an important part of growingup.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
北京市朝阳区2019届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷(pdf版,有答案)[精品]
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北京市朝阳区2018-2019学年度第一学期高三年级期中统一考试英语试题答案2018.11第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1.climbs2.was built3.to see4.from5.fans6.clearly7.written8.how/why9.reading10.have used/have been using 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）11—15DACBD16—20ABCAD21—25CBDAB26—30CACBD 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）31—35CBDDB36—40AABBD41—45CDACC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）46—50DFBEC第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。
4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5．词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求：第一档（13分－15分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
·内容完整，条理清楚；·交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求；体现出较强的语言运用能力。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
三、One possible version:Dear Jim,I’m writing to tell you that I’ll take part in the photography community in our school and ask if you’d like to go with me.There are a wide variety of activities in this community.We’ll learn the basic knowledge of photography,such as the color and composition of the pictures,so that we can record the beauty around us in a better way.Besides,we’ll have exhibitions of excellent works,in which we could share our ideas and skills and enable more students to appreciate the beauty of life.I’ve heard that photography is also your hobby.I’m sure we’ll have fun together.Look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节（20分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
朝阳区2019-2020学年第一学期 高三英语期末试题及答案
北京市旭日区2019～2020学年度第一学期期末质量检测高三年级英语试卷2020. 1(考试时间100分钟满分120分)本试卷共11页。
考生务势必答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，共15分）阅读以下短文，依据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适合的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo celebrate his sixtieth birthday, Devon’s father organized a family vacation to Alaska. On the long northward flight, Devon 1 (think) that she would have preferred a tropical (热带的) island. But she changed her mind on their third day, 2 they hiked out onto Root Glacier (冰川) with a guide. Standing inside an ice cave beneath the glacier’s surface, Devon stared in amazement at the glowing neon (氖) blue of the glacial ice surrounding her. This was 3 (definite) worth the trip!BWhile bottled water is convenient, it is also really bad for the environment. Not only does it create rubbish, but it also uses more resources because it 4 (ship) to the store. To be more eco-friendly, make it a habit 5 (carry) a reusable water bottle with you everywhere so that you can drink water on the go. Plastic bottles are usually the 6 (light) and most convenient. You can also find glass water bottles that are a great choice if you don’t like using plastic.CThe debate 7 junk food in schools has gone on for many years, and people on both sides feel very strongly.Some people believe junk food, such as candy, cookies, potato chips, and soda, 8 (taste) good, but it’s not good for the human body. This is 9 they have made an effort to ban it from schools. They think taking junk food out of schools will make kids healthier.Others, however, believe this kind of ban doesn’t make much of a difference. Instead of banning junk food, they suggest students should be given choices between healthy and unhealthy ones. 10 (learn) to make healthier choices on their own is an important part of growing up.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，共30分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
2018-2019年北京海淀高三英语第一学期期末试题(含答案) 语答案 2019.1
海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习英语参考答案及评分标准2019.1第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）1. C2. A3. C4. B5. B第二节（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）6. B7. A8. A9. B 10. A 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B第三节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，共7.5 分）16. History 17. Tuesday 18. plan 19. opinion 20. essay每小题1.5 分。
如出现拼写错误不计分；16 题首字母小写扣0.5 分，17 题首字母小写不得分；如每小题超过一个词不计分。
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，共15 分）21. for 22. finest 23. trying 24. helpful 25. are given/will be given26. to save 27. started 28. scientists 29. which 30. quickly第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共30 分）31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. D 36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D41. A 42. A 43. C 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. B第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2 分，共30 分）51. C 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. C 56. B 57. B 58. C 59. D 60. A61. A 62. B 63. A 64. D 65. D第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，共10 分）66. G 67. B 68. D 69. E 70. F第四部分：书面表达（共两节，35 分）第一节（15 分）One Possible VersionDear Jim,How is it going? In your email, you mentioned you wanted to know my greatest harvest in the past year, so now I’m very delighted to share it with you.Last October, I celebrated my 18 th birthday with my classmates, symbolizing that I have grown up. Learning to take the responsibility as an adult is the biggest reward for me and it has many positive influences on my life. Firstly, I am much clearer about my goal in life and I feel highly motivated to achieve it. More importantly, I learn to appreciate what I have already had. The love and dedication of my teachers and parents keep me going, and all I need to do now is to play my part.When it comes to the coming year, I do hope I can achieve my dream and be admitted to my ideal university. Meanwhile, I sincerely hope all your best dreams can come true!Looking forward to your good news.Yours,Li Hua第二节（20 分）二、内容要点：1．复习功课2．公园散步3．体验攀岩4．返回学校One Possible VersionLast Friday night, faced with overwhelming academic tasks, I found myself on the verge of breaking down. With Gaokao approaching day by day, I was under great pressure. Having noticed all this, Mom suggested I relax a little bit during the weekend.The next morning, my parents and I went to the park for a walk. The pavement there was covered with fallen leaves in yellow and orange, creating a unique scenery for this season. Holding a leaf in hand, I casually exchanged anecdotes with my parents, feeling the relaxation that I had been missing for a long time.After lunch, we went rock climbing. Though the wall was high and steep, I was determined to conquer it. With my parents’ encouragement, I eventually managed to reach the top. At that moment, my confidence was restored.On Monday morning, my parents saw me off at the school gate. Their warm smiles and raised thumbs filled me with energy. I waved them goodbye and promised to devote myself to the preparation for Gaokao. This weekend would go a long way with me as it was a new starting point, from which I believe I could go far.。
2019-2020学年北京师范大学朝阳附属中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及参考答案
2019-2020学年北京师范大学朝阳附属中学高三英语上学期期末试卷及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ACourtyard Stay with Your DogsAs autumn approaches, we are inviting you to join us on our August dog event—Courtyard Stay with Yoga & Hike from August 21st to August 22nd nearQinglongLakein Fangshan district. This event will continue to raise fund for our Pre-treatment Guidance Project (PGP).Check out our full itinerary below:Day 1: Saturday, August 21stAt 9 am in the morning, you will be picked up by car or bus and head to Fangshan district. We have arranged a private courtyard house for a comfortable stay for the Saturday night. We will enjoy some local dishes for lunch, while enjoying the peaceful views of theQinglongLake. After lunch, we will go together for a light hike to the nearby mountain and water tracks with our dogs. For dinner, enjoy the coziest, home-style BBQ with both vegetable and meat options.Day 2: Sunday, August 22ndAfter breakfast, we will join a yoga teacher for a deeply relaxing yoga session, with the company of the morning sun. You can choose to hike a bit more afterwards in theforest park. We will be checking out around 4 pm in the afternoon, returning to our homes.Reservation: Please add our event manager, Diana, on Wechat to reserve a spot for yourself and your dog, a full payment will be required upon signing up. If you don’t have a dog but would still like to hang out with dogs, you are more than welcome to join too!Pricing:Early Bird Fee: 1400 RMB per human for the first four participants only before 7th August.Children Price: 800 RMB (4—13 years old).Full Price: 1600 RMB per human.All surplus funds and donations will go to our Pre-treatment Guidance Program.Please bring your ID, your dog’s ID and vaccine proof for any potential security check.We can’t wait to see you soon！1. Who would be most interested in the weekend activity?A. Taxi drivers.B. Yoga coaches.C. Pet dog owners.D. The PGP members.2. According to the itinerary, on August 22nd, you can ________.A. join a teacher to do some yogaB. have some local dishes for lunchC. enjoy the coziest, home-style BBQD. go together for a hike to the water tracks3. The purpose of the countryside stay activity is to________.A. promote theQinglongLakeB. raise fund for a public projectC. teach skills of BBQ and keeping dogsD. provide access to dogs for people without petsBSonoma County is adding artificial intelligence to its wildfire fighting. The county has entered into an agreement with the South Korean firm Alchera to equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software that detects wildfire activity and then issues a warning to authorities.The technology examines past and current images of terrain (地形;地势) and searches for certain changes, such as flames burning in darkness, said Chris Godley, the county’s director of emergency management. But emergency workers will first have to“teach”the system to distinguish between images that show fire smoke, and others that might show clouds, fog etc. The software will use feedback from humans to improve its algorithm(算法) and will eventually be able to detect fires on its own — or at least that’s what county officials hope.“It’s kind of like learning how to read,”Godley said. “What letters can I put together to make up a word?” The county activated the technology Wednesday and received 16 positive reports of smoke — all of which turned out to be permitted burns, he said. Once a seasonal ban on controlled burns goes into effect in April or May, the county plans to speed up the testing and feedback phase. The hope is that by November, the system will no longer need to be taught and can start providing reliable intelligence. Godley said. “It’s going to take us a while to make sure weget the bugs outand that we really can depend on it because ultimately this is a lifesaving mission.”The technology is intended to help officials investigate potential fire starts earlier so they can get personnel out to them more quickly and issue necessary warnings. Officials expect other places will adopt it if the technology is successful, particularly because it plugs into the camera network that’s already in place statewide.“We ultimately believe its potential could be realized in a year or two,” Godley said. “And it could really have a dramatic impact here in California.”4. What does the system first have to do before being put into work?A. Equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software.B. Learn to tell between images of fire smoke and other pictures.C. Use feedbacks to improve its ability to detect fire independently.D. Examine images of the terrain and search for any possible changes.5. What do local officials expect the technology to accomplish?A. Be able to make positive reports of smoke.B. Be able to control seasonal burns in the area.C. Help them spot potential fire starts as soon as possible.D. Learn how to distinguish pictures of flames from clouds.6. What does the underlined part in paragraph 3 mean?A. kill all the bugs.B. get rid of mistakesC. provide reliable informationD. speed up testing process7. What does the author mainly intend to tell us?A. AI is creating a dramatic impact in California.B. AI is applied to monitor terrains in California.C. A new tool to help detect wildfire in California.D. A new way to put an end to wildfire in California.CFollowing the Famous Silk RoadsThe Silk Roads were a networkof ancient trade routes that extended from East Asia all the way to theMediterranean. A key section of the Silk Roads is the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor（走廊）, whichstretchesover a distance of around 5,000 kilometres through China, Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, covering a total of 8,700 kilometres of trade routes. The three countries jointly pursued an application for UNESCO World Heritage (遗产) status which contained detailed research on the 33 sites along the corridor. This made history as the first successful multinational World Heritage application.The starting point of the corridor and the entire Silk Roads network isXi’an, inShanxiProvince. Further west on the Silk Roads, the geography gradually changes from wild deserts to high, snow-capped mountains to vast grasslands as the routes pass through theTianshanMountainsand emerge in the valleys ofCentral Asia. Although the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor of the Silk Roads ends here, the network continues westwards until it reachestheMediterranean.The corridor began to develop in the 2nd century. Assigned by the emperor, the ambassador Zhang Qian journeyed from Chang’an toCentral Asia, seeking to build bridges between the Han Dynasty and the Western Regions. Following Zhang’s efforts, trade routes took shape and relationships were strengthened between the major powers of the time, with the routes network reaching as far as theRoman Empire.Economic activities along the routes network were not limited to trade in silk. They contributed many other items to the marketplace of goods. The routes were busy with camels carrying loads of goods and businessmen selling everything imaginable.China’s exports included silk, porcelain, ironware and tea, while horses, jewellery, spices and grapes were all imported over vast distances from the West.In addition to trade exchange, the network served as a bridge for cultural exchange which shaped the evolution of science, art, technology and many other areas in societies along the network. Astronomy and mathematics were introduced toChinafromIndiaandArabia; important Chinese inventions such as papermaking and printing were brought to the West.All of these activities contributed to a great age of expansion as trade and cultural exchanges gave people access to new goods,knowledge and ideas. These routes connected Eastern and Western civilizations, which achieved a shared development. The addition of the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor to the UNESCO World Heritage List is a milestone in recognition of the Silk Roads as a crucial part of humanity’s common heritage.8. The key section of the Silk Roads is________.A. the MediterraneanB. Xi’an, inShanxiProvinceC.KazakhstanandKyrgyzstanD. the Chang’an-Tianshan corridor9. The underlined word “stretches” in Paragraph 1 is close in meaning to________.A. standsB. spreadsC. movesD. flies10. Zhang Qian travelled from Chang’an toCentral Asiato________.A. export silk, porcelain, ironware and teaB. purchase horses, jewellery, spices and grapesC. seek help from the most powerful western countriesD. build bridges between his country and other countries11. What was the role of the Silk Roads according to the passage?A. It helped to change the wild deserts to grasslands.B. It was recognized by the UNESCO asChina’s heritage.C. It speeded up the development of the countries involved.D. It started a trade competition between countries along the way.DJerry Lawson had a love of science and invention from a very young age. And, with the support of his family and teachers, he took that love and helped change the world for billions of people, when he invented the modem video game cartridge.Both of Jerry's parents supported his love of science and invention. His father, a longshoreman, was a science fan and encouraged Jerry to always experiment with things. Jerry's first-grade teacher helped encourage him on his path to be someone influential similar to George Washington Carver, a great AfricanAmerican inventor. His first love in school was chemistry but he ended up liking electronics（电子学）even more.He earned an amateur ham radio license at age 13 and built his own radio station in his room, with an antenna hanging out of his window! Jerry earned money from fixing television sets, visiting people's homes for inhouse repair, and also working at local electronics stores. Jerry also made walkie-talkies and sold them to other kids. He spent many Saturdays at an electronics store that had all of the parts he needed for his inventions. He would use his small allowance and money he earned to buy parts to help fuel his inventions.When he was a young adult, Jerry joined Fairchild Semiconductor as an engineer. During this time, he created his own video arcade game（街机游戏），Demolition Derby, in his garage.A few years later, Jerry was asked to work on a secret project. Not even his boss was allowed to know what he was doing! What it turned out to be was that he was designing the Fairchild Channel F video gameconsole（游戏控制器）and leading the team that invented the video game cartridge. This was the first of its kind and enabled kids around the world to affordably play video games at home.Just like with automobiles，many advances have occurred since the inventionof video games. Video games are now one of the biggest forms of entertainment in the world. But all of this would not have been possible without the vision, passion, and skill of Jerry Lawson and his learn.12. How did Jerry earn money when he was a teenager?A. By running his radio station.B. By selling television sets.C. By repairing things for others.D. By making electronic parts.13. Before Jerry's secret project, playing video games at home was_____.A. expensiveB. harmfulC. commonD. tiring14. What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?A. Jerry Lawson and his team can be more skillful.B. Jerry Lawson is important to the game industry.C.Many advances have taken place in the automobile industry.D. Video games are now the most popular form of entertainment.15. What can be the best title for the text?A. Video Gaming-An Important IndustryB. Game Console-Key to Home Video GamesC. Jerry Lawson-Father of Modern GamingD. Support and Encouragement-Necessary for Success第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市朝阳区2019届高三上学期期中考试英语(PDF版含答案)
北京市朝阳区2018-2019学年度第一学期高三年级期中统一考试英语试题答案2018.11第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1.climbs2.was built3.to see4.from5.fans6.clearly7.written8.how/why9.reading10.have used/have been using 第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）11—15DACBD16—20ABCAD21—25CBDAB26—30CACBD 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）31—35CBDDB36—40AABBD41—45CDACC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）46—50DFBEC第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。
2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。
4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5．词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求：第一档（13分－15分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
·内容完整，条理清楚；·交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求；体现出较强的语言运用能力。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
三、One possible version:Dear Jim,I’m writing to tell you that I’ll take part in the photography community in our school and ask if you’d like to go with me.There are a wide variety of activities in this community.We’ll learn the basic knowledge of photography,such as the color and composition of the pictures,so that we can record the beauty around us in a better way.Besides,we’ll have exhibitions of excellent works,in which we could share our ideas and skills and enable more students to appreciate the beauty of life.I’ve heard that photography is also your hobby.I’m sure we’ll have fun together.Look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua第二节（20分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。
朝阳区2019-2020学年第一学期高三英语期末试题及答案
北京市朝阳区2019～2020 学年度第一学期期末质量检测高三年级英语试卷2020. 1分钟100( 考试时间)120分满分本试卷共11 页。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45 分）第一节语法填空（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。
在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1 个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
ATo celebrate his sixtieth birthday, Devon' s father organized a family vacation to Alaska. Onthe long northward flight, Devon1(think) that she would have preferred a tropical (热带2) island. But she changed her mind on their third day,they hiked out onto Root的Glacier ( ) with a guide. Standing inside an ice cave beneath the glacier surface, Devon'冰川stared in amazement at the glowing neon ( ) blue of the glacial ice surrounding her. This was氖3(definite) worth the trip!BWhile bottled water is convenient, it is also really bad for the environment. Not only does itcreate rubbish, but it also uses more resources becauseit4(ship) to the store. To be moreeco-friendly, make it a habit5(carry) a reusable water bottle with you everywhere so thatyou can drink water on the go. Plastic bottles are usually the6(light) and mostice if you donconvenient. You can also find glass water bottles that are a great cho t like using'plastic.CThe debate7junk food in schools has gone on for many years, and people on bothsides feel very strongly.Some people believe junk food, such as candy, cookies, potato chips, and soda,8(taste) good, but it '9s not good for the human body. This isthey have made an effort toban it from schools. They think taking junk food out of schools will make kids healthier.Others, however, believe this kind of ban doesn 'maket much of a difference. Instead ofbanning junk food, they suggest students should be given choices between healthy and unhealthyones.10(learn) to make healthier choices on their own is an important part of growingup.1分）30 1.5 分，共第二节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题选出最佳选项，并 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2019-2020学年北京市朝阳外国语学校高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案解析
2019-2020学年北京市朝阳外国语学校高三英语上学期期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIt was a weeknight and one of my twin daughters marched into the room, waving a book she'd finished. “Dad, why are books with science in them always about boys?” she asked.I told her that simply wasn't true; there were loads of great science fictions with girls in them. She agreed, but argued that in those stories it was the boys who were doing science, and the girls were justalong for the ride. My other daughter took her sister's side and challenged me to give an example.This left me in a difficult position. I could either go through our library to point out some wonderful examples of female-led science fictions, or just admit they were right and remain in my comfortable chair.I've been asked several times how I came up with the idea forA Problematic Paradoxand my answer is always the same: it came to me in a moment of inspiration. I like that answer because it's simple and makes me seem very creative. The fact that this explanation is not true bothers me from time to time. Here's the truth: the story wasn't my idea. It was my daughters who suggested I write something for them that had a girl doing science.My daughters were at an age when many young women turn away from STEM (science, technology, engineering, and math), believing those areas of study unfriendly or out-of-the-norm for girls. I also read about how important role models can be to young people. It's one thing to tell a person they can do something, but seeing someone like them doing that thing can be more powerful.So, I kept two guidelines for the book in mind: First, the story had to be fun for anyone, because it's as important for boys to understand that science is for everyone. Second, I wanted the main character, Nikola, to be imperfect. She should be someone with shortcomings as we all have. I think this not only makes a story more interesting to read, but also helps make it clear that the most extraordinary things can be done by ordinary people.1. What does the underlined phrase “along for the ride” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Entering a bike race.B. Offering vital help.C. Doing unimportant things.D. Playing the leading role.2. What do we know about the bookA Problematic Paradox1?A. Its main character is perfect.B. It is a female-led science fiction.C. It is intended to appeal to girls only.D. Its idea comes from the author's inspiration.3. Which of the following best describes the author's book?A. Serious and abstract.B. Simple and practical.C. Creative and well-organized.D. Inspiring and interesting.BTwo years ago, I decided to study at theUniversityofSt. Edwardsin the city ofAustin,Texas. When I was on my research to find the perfect place to study in, I considered many aspects: a safe place, a city where there were companies devoted to marketing or technology, a place where speaking Spanish and English was an advantage and a school where I could learn about digital strategies (数字策略). After comparing and evaluating many cities and universities. I finally decided onAustin.Since I arrived inAustin,Texas. I had been living inside the university where I had a private room and shared common areas with more students. University life was not very different from the life inMexicoand classes weresemblableand the way of socializing too. However, in theUnited States, the classes were more practical and teachers encouraged you to be self-responsible and complete your tasks.The classes that I was taking were related to social media, digital marketing and advertising. I was very excited to be able to study technology-related courses.What I liked most about the experience was being able to live with students from many places, which allowed me to learn from other cultures and to share mine with other students. Also, international student services usually organized events and tours that helped me to get to know the city and the school.I certainly think that studying abroad is a beneficial experience. It makes us capable of understanding cultural differences and accepting diversity. Personally, I would suggest that you first determine what your goals are by going abroad, research the opportunities and lifestyle, evaluate your universities,and finally decide on the one where you feel more comfortable, connecting with your values and way of seeing life.4. Which of the following can best describe the author according to paragraph 1？A. Casual.B. Cautious.C. Changeable.D. Adventurous.5.What does the underlined word “semblable” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Worthwhile.B. Practical.C. Same.D. Similar.6. What made the author most pleased?A. Speaking Spanish and English inAustin,Texas.B. Working as a designer in a technology company.C. Having a chance to learn about different cultures.D. Organizing many events and tours independently.7. What are the students who intend to study abroad advised to do?A. Be careful to choose the university to study in.B. Set no limits on theiracademic performances.C. Study where they're familiar with everything.D. Adjust personal lifestyles for the university.CIt was the first day of spring here but it didn't feel like it. The COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) was sweeping the globe and everywhere there were feelings of fear and loneliness. “Social Distancing” had become the new norm. Here the schools had been closed, the restaurant dining rooms had been shut, and people had been told to work from home whenever they could. Even the sheltered workshop where my oldest son worked had been closed until further notice. People had made a run on the stores and large areas of the shelves were bare. On the news the numbers of the sick and dead continued to rise. It felt like there was a weight on the souls of everyone in the world.My family were staying at home as much as possible and as I looked out of my window I wondered how long this crisis would last. It was then, however, that I saw something that lifted that weight off of my soul, made me smile, and made my heart feel happy again. On the street below my house there was an old friend of mine from high school who was a teacher there. With him was my younger son's former aide from the high school as well. They were delivering the school lunches door to door to the hungry children who were stuck at home. Watching them made me think of something everyone's childhood television neighbor, Mr. Roger's once said: "In the bad times, always look for the helpers."I have no doubt that this crisis will pass as all the crisis before. But it is our choice on whether it brings out the best in us or the worst in us. Let it bring out the best in you. Use it to strengthen your faith. Use it to free yourself from fear. Use it to grow kinder, more giving, and more loving. Become a helper to all those in need and you will be a happy person today and all the days to come.8. Why didn't the author like the first day of spring?A. He had to work at home instead of at office.B. There wasn't social distance between each other.C. There was an epidemic everywhere in the world.D. His own company had been closed for a long time.9. How did people feel in the face of the epidemic?A. Disappointed.B. TenseC. Confident.D. Cheerful.10. What made the author happy?A. Seeing someone delivering lunches from door to door.B. Talking with his old friend in the street.C. Watching a childhood television at home.D. Staying together with his family.11. What do Mr. Roger's words actually mean?A. It's not necessary for us to find helpers in bad times.B. In good times we needn't do much to help others.C. We should ask more people to help us in bad times.D. We are supposed to help each other in bad times.DI have a memory of being about five years old, picking up a beautiful grilled(烧烤的）cheese sandwich made for me by my hard —working mother and turning it over to see that theother side was burned. Suddenly what I thought was the perfect sandwich was not so perfect. Mom had tried to hide that fact from me. There was no question; I ate it anyway without complaining. However, that moment has stuck in my mind for many years. Now, at the age of 43 as a mother of two children and as a biology professor where I am routinely the "academic mother" of hundreds of students every year,I find that I believe inThe Grilled Cheese Principle.Here is what I mean Making a grilled cheese sandwich is easy right? But when I think of how many burned grilled cheese sandwiches I have eaten, or I have made myself, I realize that most of the grilled cheese sandwiches I have known have had at least one burned side. The thing is that although it is a ly easy thing to make, I can also easily lose focus, and before long the sandwich is burned. For my mother, the first side was usually perfect and the second side got burned due to her being distracted. For me,I have tended to burn the first side,but then I more carefully monitor the second side.Either way,the grilled cheese sandwich suffers because it has not been given the attention it deservesSo, I have learned that even the simplest task deserves my full attention. When I am multi-tasking, I am doing none of the tasks well. And when I allow myself to be distracted, I am not in the present moment — not payingattention to the small details of living or enjoying the processSo now, I believe the best way to make a perfect grilled cheese sandwich is to make only one at a time and give it my full attention.12. How did the writer react to the sandwich with burned side?A. She ate it with some complaintsB. She showed no interest.C. She thought it was still perfectD. She was deeply impressed with it13. What doesThe Grilled Cheese Principlemean?A. Even simple things deserve full attentionB. Losing focus makes the sandwich burnedC. Self-made sandwiches are always burnedD. we should make only one sandwich at a time14. Which of the following can we infer from the passage?A. Everything cannot be done well without full attentionB. Moms always like to lie to kids when they have done something wrongC. We can lose focus more easily when we do easy things.D. Multi-tasking can be an obstacle to the achievement of tasks.15. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Nothing is perfectB. Learn to appreciate the burned sandwichesC. Devote yourself to one thing at a time.D. Never do multi-tasks第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
北京市朝阳区2019届高三上学期期中考试英语(PDF版含答案)
8888888888北京市朝阳区2018-2019学年度第一学期高三年级期中统一考试英语试题答案2018.11
第一部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）1.climbs2.wasbuilt3.tosee4.from5.fans6.clearly7.written8.how/why9.reading10.haveused/havebeenusing第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）11—15DACBD16—20ABCAD21—25CBDAB26—30CACBD
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）31—35CBDDB36—40AABBD41—45CDACC第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）46—50DFBEC
第三部分：书面表达（共两节，35分）第一节（15分）一、评分原则：1．本题总分为15分，按4个档次给分。2．评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。3．评分时应考虑：内容是否完整，条理是否清楚，交际是否得体，语言是否准确。4．拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时，应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5．词数少于50，从总分中减去1分。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求：
第一档（13分－15分）
完全完成了试题规定的任务。·内容完整，条理清楚；·交际得体，表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求；体现出较强的语言运用能力。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
8第二档（9分－12分）
基本完成了试题规定的任务。·内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求；·所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求；·语法或用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解。基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（4分－8分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。·内容不完整；·所用词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。
2024北京朝阳高三(上)期末英语(教师版)
2024北京朝阳高三（上）期末英语2024.1(考试时间90分钟满分100分)本试卷共10 页。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分知识运用（共两节，30分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Gardening changed how I see myself as a disabled woman. When I started gardening in 2018, I didn’t know anything about plants, let alone how to grow things we can eat. I thought gardening required a lot of 1 tasks. As I have a genetic (遗传的) condition that causes my bones to 2 easily, I didn’t believe I could complete them. The thought of taking care of plants in a wheelchair every day made me feel 3 . But just like how I gradually learnt everything else as a disabled person, I had to 4 how to garden my way.That first season, I visited my garden as much as I could. Noticing my interest in gardening, my neighbors in the community 5 offered me advice and support. Under their careful 6 , I managed to pull up the weeds and watered my plants on my own. Finally, I was so proud to eat the tomatoes I grew and even shared some with neighbors. They tasted like summertime.Gardening has 7 how I see other parts of my life. As a disabled woman, I fear being seen as a 8 and struggle to ask for the things I need. Gardening helped me normalize the fact that I have needs. I don’t think my plant is a heavy load because it needs more nutrition. I don’t 9 it for getting insects and not being able to fight against them. Gardening also helped me expand my social circle and grow close to people in our community.Over the years, gardening has made me feel more confident in every aspect of my life. I’m planting what I want to grow, and I have gained a lot of 10 from that.1. A. simple B. physical C. pleasant D. urgent2. A. change B. rest C. break D. move3. A. anxious B. expectant C. motivated D. bored4. A. look over B. show off C. bring back D. figure out5. A. suddenly B. readily C. hesitantly D. casually6. A. observation B. check C. discussion D. guidance7. A. impacted B. ruined C. controlled D. recorded8. A. support B. comfort C. burden D. threat9. A. appreciate B. fault C. challenge D. forgive10. A. justice B. access C. weight D. power第二节（共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共15 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。