最美词汇语法练习题3
词汇语法练习题(给学生)
词汇语法练习题1. She was very much taken ____A_______ the castle.A. withB. asC. upD. among2. They look on me ______C_____ their own brother.A at B. for C . as D. with3. The inspiring stories of heroes help ___B______ us that ordinary people can do extraordinary .things.A comply B. remind C . toss D. played4. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing ____C___ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds5. When you're in Paris you can't help being ___B_____ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious6.Just imagine Mary ___C_____ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat7. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ____A____ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging8. She had to __________C______ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to9. You ___A___ wear your glasses, for the words are rather small.A. had betterB. had batter toC. would ratherD. would rather to10. What a __D______ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing11. The story he is telling is so __B______ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting12. That Sandy wears ____C____ makeup annoys her mother.A. very muchB. veryC. that muchD. so13. The method he used turned out to be _B______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit14. People working in the government should not _________A________ business affairs that mightchange their political judgment.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on15. She looks sleepy. She must ____D_____ to bed very late last night.A. be goneB. be goingC. goD. have gone16. You may write an email to me or just phone me. ______B____ will do.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. None17. __C_ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever18. You can ______B____ broccoli for cabbage in the recipe.A. takeB. substituteC. gratitudeD. question19. His first novel was a failure, _B_____.A. his second novel was eitherB. so was his second novelC. neither was his second novelD. so his second novel was20. The large wings of that bird _________B________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize21. Few of the students understand why language is _____B__ to human beingsA. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual22. She ______A________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. looked at23. We must ____A____ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote24. The teacher handed __A___ books at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out25. We also use other forms of communication _____A___ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that26. The train was ____A____ slow that I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that27. Nobody knows _______D________ how many people are to be blame for the coal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A. inwardlyB. honestlyC. cleverlyD. precisely28. If Bob__A__ with us, he would have had a good time.A. would comeB. would have comeC. had comeD. came29. It was he ___A___ kne w he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes at that moment.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose30. Advertising is often the most _____A___ method of promotion.A. effectB. affectC. affectedD. effective31. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused32. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression33. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged34. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate35. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously36. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had37.All their attempts to _____ the child from the burning building were in vain.A. regainB. recoverC. rescueD. reserve38. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult; I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until39. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where40. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found41. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply42. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed43. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking44. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related45. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates46. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like47. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand48. No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way49. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ___ _____ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. signal50. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase51. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. produced52. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _____ preventing you from achieving your goals.A. obstacleB. faultC. offenseD. distress53. It’s very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A. concernedB. carefulC. considerableD. considerate54. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had55．Many a player who had been highly thought of has _____ from the tennis scene.A. disposedB. disappearedC. discouragedD. discarded56 .She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll _____.A. come roundB. come alongC. come onD. come out57. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off58. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense59. Things might have been much worse if the mother ____ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insistingB. had insistedC. would insistD. insisted60. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful61. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. andB. butC. soD. as62. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As63. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions64. He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential65. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital。
【含答案解析】人教版初三英语赞美语练习题30题
【含答案解析】人教版初三英语赞美语练习题30题1. You look so ______ in that dress.A. beautyB. beautifulC. beautifullyD. beautify答案解析：B。
本题考查“look”作为系动词的用法，其后应接形容词作表语。
选项A“beauty”是名词，不符合语法要求；选项C“beautifully”是副词；选项D“beautify”是动词，均不能用于此处。
“beautiful”表示“美丽的”，用于形容人穿着裙子时的外貌，是正确的用法。
2. Your performance in the speech contest was really ______.A. impressedB. impressingC. impressiveD. impression答案解析：C。
“performance”是名词，需要一个形容词来修饰。
选项A“impressed”通常用来形容人被打动的状态，主语一般是人；选项B“impressing”这种形式较少使用；选项D“impression”是名词。
而“impressive”表示“令人印象深刻的”，用于形容表演非常出色，符合题意。
3. He has such a(n) ______ talent for painting.A. amazingB. amazedC. amazeD. amazement答案解析：A。
“talent”是名词，需要形容词修饰。
选项C“amaze”是动词；选项D“amazement”是名词。
“amazing”表示“令人惊叹的”，用来形容事物的性质，这里指他的绘画天赋令人惊叹；“amazed”通常用来形容人感到惊讶的状态，主语一般是人，所以这里选A。
4. She is not only smart but also ______.A. kindnessB. kindC. kindlyD. kinder答案解析：B。
高三年级英语词汇与语法终极冲刺练习题50题(答案解析)
高三年级英语词汇与语法终极冲刺练习题50题(答案解析)1.The students are discussing the importance of various learning _____.A.waysB.methodsC.meansD.approaches答案解析：D。
“ways”通常指方式、方法，比较普通常见；“methods”强调系统的方法；“means”侧重于手段、工具；“approaches”强调解决问题的途径、方法，在学习方面更常用，结合题干中讨论学习的重要性，“approaches”更合适。
2.In preparing for the college entrance examination, we need to choose the right _____ to review.A.toolsB.instrumentsC.implementsD.devices答案解析：A。
“tools”工具，可用于学习等方面；“instruments”通常指乐器或精密仪器；“implements”多指工具、器具，比较宽泛；“devices”多指装置、设备。
这里准备高考选择复习的“工具”用“tools”更恰当。
3.The teacher gave us different _____ to solve this difficult mathproblem.A.solutionsB.answersC.repliesD.responses答案解析：A。
“solutions”强调解决问题的办法；“answers”主要是问题的答案；“replies”和“responses”都侧重于回应。
题干是解决数学难题，用“solutions”。
4.The school provides a variety of extracurricular _____ for students to develop their interests.A.activitiesB.eventsC.occasionsD.affairs答案解析：A。
专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全
专四词汇语法练习题及答案大全练习（1）1. There was a large crowd of demonstrators ____ against the war.A) protecting B) preserving C) protesting D) prosecuting2. I’m afraid I will have to ____her invitation to the party.A) refuse B) refute C) ignore D) decline3. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid ____ for it.A) as much twice B) much as twice C) as twice much D) twice as much4. He can’t start the car because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off5. Without facts, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge ____ our thinking.A) upon which to base B) which to base upon C) which to be based on D) to base on which6. This design is ____ that one.A) more superior to B) far superior than C) moresuperior than D) far superior to7. I wondered what her ____ to the news would be.A) impression B) reaction C) comment D) opinion8. She shouldn’t have stood in a queue; she ____ her undergro und ticket from the machine.A) has got B) must have got C) could have got D) got9. Don’t worry. ____ that you will be treated equally.A) I’ll look forward to it B) I’ll try my utmost C) I’ll be on the alert D) I’ll see to it10. The workers agreed to ____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demand.A) call off B) call out C) call to D) call on11. I’d rather you ____ so rudely to her.A) don’t speak B) won’t speak C) should not speak D) didn’t speak12. Today many kinds of electrical ____ are available, which has made housework much easier than before.A) facilities B) appliances C) instruments D) equipment13. The author is going to ____ his play for television.A) add B) adopt C) adapt D)adjust14. ____ for your help, I’d never have been able to achieve such a success.15. With all its advantages, the computer is by no means without its ____.A) boundaries B) limitations C) confinements D) restraints16. I’m afraid I can’t ____ you ____; you’ll have to go toa hotel.A) put ...up B) pick ... up C) pull ... up D) wake ... up17. The guests said that they wouldn’t mind ____.A) to have a little light music B) having a little light music C) have a little light music D) if they have a little light music18. Although this area is very poor just now, its ____ wealth is great.A) previous B) profound C) potential D) primary19. He ran quickly to the classroom, two books ____ under his arm.A) to be hold B) held C) were held D) holding20. We must try our best to lower the cost of our products. Otherwise the high cost will ____ our profit.A) cut off B) cut in C) cut short D) cut into21. Tom is not very clever, but he is the most ____ pupil in the class.A) industrious B) indulgent C) industrial D) indifferent22. No sooner had he arrived home ____ he was asked to start another journey.A) when B) than C) then D) until23. Y oung children easily ____ words that their parents frequently use.A) put up B) turn up C) bring up D) pick up24. Only when you have obtained all the information about it ____ come to a sound judgment.A) you can B) you will C) would you D) can you25. American women were ____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A) ignored B) neglected C) denied D) refused26. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is needed B) the thing needed C) which is needed D) that is needed27. The factory has ____several workers because of the drop in sales.A) laid off B) laid out C) laid aside D) laid down28. There were no tickets ____ for Friday’s performance.A) applicable B) approachable C) attainable D) availableA) would be B) had been C) should be D) would have been30. If you don’t work hard, you are bound to fall behind others, ____ smart you might be.A) whatever B) though C) whatsoever D) however答案及部分题目详解1. 【答案】C【译文】有一大群示威者在抗议战争（的爆发）。
语法词汇100题(附答案详解)
英语专业四级语法练习题than1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前，因此B。
2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe ＋比较级＋of the two，因此C。
3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是：than Eastern Nebraska receives snow，省去了部分谓语，保留了主语和助动词，可以倒装，因此C。
4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句，既然是从句那么可以排除BC；than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool，为避免重复，一般省略，不需要用it来指代。
牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit 3词汇、语法专项练习题
牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit 3词汇、语法专项练习题ReadingHead to headEmma and Matt give their opinions about pet dogs. Is it a good idea to keep pet dogs?Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma.I think that having a pet dog can change a person’s life. Therefore, peopleshould be allowed to have pet dogs. There are lots of reasons for this.First, dogs are really cute. It’s nice to pick them up and hold them in ourarms, and it’s wonderful to see them growing up quickly.Second, we can learn about responsibility from keepingpet dogs. We have to feed them, train them and play with them.We even have to take care of them at night.According to my mum, this helps us become moreresponsib le people. We can also learn about life and deathfrom dogs. Young people can learn how to care for others and how to respect all living things by keeping a pet dog.A dog will love you faithfully for many years. Keeping petdogs is something everyone can enjoy.eeping pet dogs is not a good idea, say s Matt.In my opinion, it is never a good idea to keep a pet dog.Pet dogs create a lot of mess. They leave fur and hair on thefloor, on beds and on sofas, and they need to be washed regularly.Some people are not very good at cleaning up after their dogs whenthey take them for a walk. As a result, these dogs create a lot of mess on the streets and in parks.We should remember that not all dogs are friendly. Some dogs bark at people they do not know. This can frighten young children. A few dogs bark all night. This stops their neighbours from getting any sleep. A small number of pet dogs even bite people.What’s more, most people in modern citieslive in flats. They have no choice but to keep theirdogs in small spaces. This may make the dogs feelextremely unhappy. They always need fresh airand large open spaces where they can run free.Finally, paying for dog food and visiting thevet can be expensive.I believe that people should not keep pet dogs.More practiceThe fisherman and the fishOnce upon a time in Russia, there lived an oldfisherman and his wife. They were poor and lived in an old, mudhut near the sea. One morning, something unusual happenedwhile the fisherman was at work. He caught a small, golden fishin his net. The fish begged the fisherman to let him go and offeredto grant the fisherman any wish in return. However, the man waskind and asked for nothing before returning the fish to the sea.The man went home and toldhis wife about the fish. She shouted athim angrily and called him a fool fornot making a wish. She sent him backto the sea to catch the fish and ask fora new bucket becau se theirbucket was broken. The Sun was shining as the man met the fish again and when he returned, he saw a new bucket. But the fisherman’s wife was still not happy and wanted a new house. The weather was getting bad as the man explained to the fish about his rude wife. The fish comforted him and promised to grant the second wish. When he returned, he saw a nice, new cottage.The next day, his wife said that she wanted to be mayorof the city. The waves were getting big and the sky wasbecoming dark as the man apologized to the golden fish. Again, like the wishes before, this wish was granted. When he returned, he found his wife dressed in expensive clothes and giving orders to servants. She told her husband that he still had to sleep in the hut even though she now had a bigger house. She was a very greedy woman and the following week she demanded to be queen of all the land.Again the fisherman went down to the shore. By now there wasa terrible storm. There was thunder and lightning, and giant waves inthe sea. The man shouted as loudly as he could so that the fish couldhear him. This time the fish did not reply and turned around to swimout to sea. The fisherman waited but the golden fish never came back.When the man returned home, he found his wife in the old, mud hutholding their broken bucket.Alexander Pushkin is known as Russia’s greatest poet. Duringa time when most great literature was being written in French andEnglish, Pushkin revolutionized Russian literature with narrativepoems, love poems, political poems, short stories, novels, plays,histories, and fairy tales. Pushkin’s skeptical mind and sense of ironyhelped him capture what it means to be Russian, winning the heartsof his countrymen. His writing style has distinctive rhythmicpatterns that are nearly impossible to translate, so non-Russianspeakers have not always been able to appreciate the true power andbeauty of his work.Key words1.from side to side 从左到右e.g.The little bird moved its head from side to side.2.opinion n. feelings or thoughts about somebody or something想法；看法；意见e.g.We were invited to give our opinions about how to reduce pollution.If you want my opinion, you should listen to me carefully.【记忆】in one’s opinion在某人看来e.g.In my opinion, he is a nice person.3.cute adj. pretty and attractive可爱的；漂亮迷人的e.g.Mary gave birth to a cute little baby a week ago.4.grow up成长；长大e.g.She grew up in Shanghai.Their children have all grown up and left home.5.responsibility n. a duty to deal with or take care of somebody or something责任e.g.Is it Tim’s responsibility to clean the classroom today?He has responsibility for managing this hotel.【联想】responsible adj.负责的；承担义务的e.g.Cigarette smoking is responsible for about 90% of deaths from lung cancer.Do you know who was responsible for designing this building?responsibly adv.认真负责地e.g. He can do everything responsibly.6.according to prep. as stated or reported by somebody or something据…所说e.g. Everything went according to the plan.You’d better take this kind of medicine according to its instructions.7.death n. the end of life死；死亡e.g.His sudden death surprised all of us.Liu Hulan died a glorious death.【联想】die v.死e.g.He died of cancer.His parents died in a car accident.dead adj.死的e.g. The robber was shot dead by the police.Tom’s grandfather has been dead for two years.dying adj.临终的；垂死的e.g. He is a doctor who cares for the dying.Giving her money to the charity is her dying wish.8.care for关爱e.g. She moved back home to care for her elderly parents.He cared for her more then himself.【近义】look after照顾e.g. The baby needs to be looked after well.take care of关心；照顾e.g. Who’s taking care of the children while you are away?【记忆】take care9.respect v. have a good opinion of somebody or something尊敬；尊重e.g. She has always been honest and that’s why I respected her.【拓展】respect n.尊敬；尊重e.g. I have the greatest respect for him.【联想】respectable adj.体面的；值得尊敬的e.g.He is a highly respectable man.respectful adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的e.g. We stood at a respectful distance.10.faithfully adv. in a way that you can rely on忠实地；忠诚地e.g. He has supported the Chinese football team faithfully for almost 20 years.She promised faithfully not to tell anyone my secret.【联想】faithful adj.忠实的；忠诚的e.g. I have been a faithful reader of Crazy English for many years.My faithful dog saved my life once.faith n.信任；相信e.g. We have lost faith in his promises.I have great faith in my country.11.in one’s opinion依某人的看法e.g. In my opinion, he is not the right person to give a speech.12.mess n. a dirty or untidy states; solid waste matter of an animal杂乱；粪便e.g. What a mess!The kids made a mess in the bedroom.Pet dogs have created a lot of mess on this street.【联想】messy adj.e.g. Her office was always messy.13.fur n. the skin of an animal used especially for making clothes（动物的）皮毛e.g. Some people hunted animals for their fur.14.result n. a thing that is caused or produced because of something else后果；结果e.g. The failure of the company was a result of he’s wrong decision.His idea was good but what he did led to a bad result.15.as a result因此；结果e.g. He made a big mistake and as a result he lost his job.16.bite v. used was teeth to cut into or through something咬e.g. The little boy was bitten by his neighbor’s dog.My mother asked me not to bite my nails.17.what’s more而且e.g. He is clever, and what’s more he is hard-working.18.extremely adv. to a very high degree极其；非常e.g. She found it extremely difficult to learn Maths well.It is extremely important to have security check before entering underground stations.【联想】extreme adj.极度的；极大的e.g. We are working under extreme pressure at the moment.The heat in the desert is extreme.19.unhappy adj. not happy; sad不快乐的；不幸福的；悲伤的e.g. He was unhappy because he failed in exam.He has an unhappy childhood.【联想】unhappiness n.忧愁；苦恼e.g. Who knows my unhappiness?unhappily adv.不高兴地e.g. He went away unhappily.【反义】happy adj.高兴的e.g. My parents are happy with my homework.20.clean out把（某物）内部彻底打扫干净e.g. I must clean the fish tank out.【记忆】clean up打扫（或清除）干净e.g. You should get cleaned up.21.right now立即；马上e.g. We should start work right now.【同义】immediately adv.立即；马上e.g. When he heard the news, he rushed out of the room immediately.at once立即；马上e.g. It’s 10 o’clock. You must set off at once.22.surprised adj. feeling are showing surprise惊讶的e.g. He looked very surprised when she saw him.They were surprised to find that Peter had stolen the money.【联想】surprise v.使…惊奇n.惊奇e.g. It surprises me that he has never been to Hong Kong.What a nice surprise!surprising adj.令人吃惊的e.g. It is not surprising that more and more people are pouring into Shanghai.【记忆】be surprised at想不到；吃惊于…e.g. I was surprised at how fast the boy ran.to one’s surprise是某人感到惊奇的是e.g. To my great surprise, Bill passed the English exam.23.shocked adj. surprised震惊的e.g. For a few seconds, we stood in shocked silence.【联想】shock n.令人震惊的事v.使震惊e.g. Seeing a mouse in the bedroom is really a shock to her.We were all shocked at the news o f his death.shocking adj.令人震惊的e.g. Nobody believed the shocking news.24.salary n. money that you receive for doing your job薪金；薪水e.g. She’s on a salary of 200,000 yuan a year.He has the highest salary among the three.【辨析】salary与wagesalary尤指按月发放的薪水；而wage常指按周领取的工钱。
词汇与语法综合练习题
词汇与语法综合练习题在学习一门语言的过程中，词汇和语法就像是构建语言大厦的基石和框架，缺一不可。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握词汇与语法知识，提高语言运用能力，下面为大家准备了一系列综合练习题。
首先，让我们来看一些词汇相关的题目。
第一部分：词汇选择1、请从以下选项中选择最合适的词汇填入句子中：“她的笑容像阳光一样（）。
”A 灿烂B 绚烂C 璀璨在这个句子中，“灿烂”更能形象地形容笑容的明媚和充满活力，所以应该选择 A 选项。
2、“＿____的山峰耸立在云端。
”以下哪个形容词最恰当？A 雄伟B 雄壮C 宏伟“雄伟”侧重于形容山峰的高大和壮观，更符合句子的语境，答案是A 选项。
接下来是语法部分的练习。
第二部分：语法填空1、“I （）to the park yesterday” 这里应该填入“went”，因为“yesterday”表示过去的时间，动词要用过去式。
2、“He is good at （）football” 此处应填“playing”，“be good at doing sth”是固定搭配，表示“擅长做某事”。
再看一些综合性较强的题目。
第三部分：句子改写1、“The book is very interesting” 改为感叹句：“How interesting the book is!”2、“He doesn't like coffee I don't like coffee either” 合并为一句：“Neither he nor I like coffee”下面是一些在实际运用中容易出错的词汇和语法点。
例如，“affect”和“effect”这两个词，很多人容易混淆。
“affect”通常作动词，意为“影响”；“effect”作名词时，意思是“效果，影响”。
我们要根据具体的语境来正确使用它们。
在语法方面，时态的运用是一个重点和难点。
比如现在完成时和过去完成时，现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，而过去完成时则表示过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案
2023年专四英语考试词汇语法练习题及答案更多精彩内容请及时____应届毕业生考试网!1. The bank is reported in the localnewspaper____in broad daylight yesterday.A. to be robbedB. robbedC. to have been robbedD. having been robbed2.____before, his first performance for the amateur dramatic group was a success.A. Though having never actedB. As he had never actedC. Despite he had never actedD. In spite of his never having acted3. By the middle of the 21st century, the vast majority of the world’s population____in cities rather than in the country.A. are livingB. will be livingC. have livedD. will have lived4. Mr. Milton prefers to resign____part in such dishonest business deals.A. than takeB. than to takeC. rather than takeD. rather than to take5. No one would have time to read or listen to an account of everything____going on in the world.A. it isB. as isC. there isD. what is答案：1. C) 【句意】据当地报纸报道，那家银行昨天在光天化日下遭到抢劫。
专四词汇语法练习3
专四词汇语法练习（3）1. Ability to get along with people is an ____ in business.A) capital B) property C) goods D) asset2. Many Africans were ____ to Christianity.A) changed B) transformed C) converted D) exchanged3. The ____ scene of the waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.A) significant B) magnificent C) superstitious D) substantial4. A lot of traffic accidents____ from carelessness.A) arouse B) arise C) raise D) rise5. The teacher____ me____ for disobedience.A) called ...down B) called...upon C) called...off D) called...out6. Some areas, ____their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.A) due to B) but for C) in spite of D) with regard to7. I left for the school earlier than usual this morning ____ traffic jam.A) in terms of B) in case of C) for the sake of D) at the risk of8. John felt very ____ when everyone laughed at his question.A) boring B) complex C) embarrassed D) encouraged9. He criticized everything and everybody, and even ____ his teachers.A) ran over B) ran down C) ran against D) ran into10. In this experiment, they are wakened several times during the night, and asked to report what they ____.A) had been dreaming B) have been dreaming C) are dreamingD) had dreamt11. It was several hours before I was ____ of what was happening.A) alive B) aware C) awake D) ware12. Understanding this article is ____ a seven-year-old child’s capacity.A) on B) up C) down D) beyond13. Frequent cultural exchange will certainly help ____friendly relations between our two universities.A) foster B) utilize C) cherish D) raise14. Such a difficult operation may not succeed, it’s a(n) ____ gamble.A) essential B) fundamental C) elementary D) inevitable15. The Chinese nation is____ for its diligence and courage.A) disgusted B) distinguished C) discouraged D) disappointed16. ____ right now, she would not be late for the class.A) Would she leave B) If she leave C) Were she to leave D) If she had left17. The student was very excited when he ____ his teacher in this important lecture.A) assisted B) insisted C) resisted D) persisted18. In a few days Mr. Barnstaple had ____strength of body and mindA) retreated B) recorded C) recovered D) replaced19. He was bothered by the____ bark of dogs in the neighborhood every night.A) constant B) perpetual C) long D) steady20. The Song Dynasty contributed three great inventions____ world civilization.A) to B) towards C) with D) in21. Anyone who has spent time with children is aware of the difference in the way boys and girls respond to ____ situation.A) similar B) alike C) same D) likely22. In this factory , suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully ____.A) admitted B) acknowledged C) absorbed D) considered23. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents’____.A) command B) conviction C) consent D) compromise24. In a typhoon , winds____ a speed greater than 120 kilometers per hour.A) assume B) accomplish C) attain D) assemble25. Difficulties and hardships have ____the best qualities of the young geologist.A) brought out B) brought about C) brought forth D) brought up26. The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to____ the investment plan within a week.A) work out B) put out C) make out D) set out27. Richard doesn’t think he could ever____ what is called “free-style” poetry.A) take on B) take over C) take to D) take after28. Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ____by the same federal laws.A) stand B) conform C) abide D) sustain29. The long-awaited Hubble Space Telescope, ____to orbit the Earth next March, will observe some of the oldest stars in the sky.A) subject B) owing C) available D) due30. Although we had told them not to keep us waiting, they made no ____ to speed up deliveries.A) trial B) attempt C) action D) progress1. 【答案】D【译文】在商业界友善跟别人相处是可贵的优点。
最美词汇语法练习题3
最美词汇语法练习题51.——Hey,you haven’t been acting like yourself.Everything OK?——.A.I’m fine,thanksB.Sure,it isC.That’s goodD.It’s OK2.I don't understand what the engineer means,but I’ve got rough idea of______ Project plan.A.the;aB.不填；theC.the；不填D.a;the3.and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A.To be triedB.TiredC.TiringD.Being tired4.—I’ve read another book this week.—Well,maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.A.thisB.thatC.thereD.it5.The incomes of skilled workers went up.,unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.Otherwise6.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.A.accessB.passageC.wayD.approach7.There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A.indicateB.indicatingC.to indicateD.to be indicating8.The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it.A.asB.untilC.althoughD.if9.Over the past decades,sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A.had decreasedB.decreasedC.has been decreasingD.is decreasing10.It took building supplies to construct these energy-house.It took brains,too.A.other thanB.more thanC.rather thanD.less than11.The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.A.adaptB.appealC.attachD.apply12.—Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport?—No problemA.whenB.thatC.whetherD.what13.The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t14.I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A.whichB.whereC.howD.why15.John is very—if he promises to do something he’ll do it.A.independentB.confidentC.reliableD.flexible16.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only one’s strength,but also develop one’s character.A.bring upB.take upC.build upD.pull up17.—Do you want another drink?——.A.I don’t think soB.No wayC.Not at allD.I wouldn’t say no18.,the pay isn’t attractive enough,though the job itself is quite interesting.A.Generally speakingB.On the contraryC.In particularD.To be honest19.In the good care of the nurses,the boy is recovering from his heart operation.A.quietlyB.actuallyC.practicallyD.gradually20.—What do you think of the movie?—It’s fantastic.The only pity is that I the beginning.A.missedB.had missedC.missD.would miss21.We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the22.–-I wonder how much you charge for your services.—The first two are free the third costs$30.A.whileB.untilC.whenD.before23.Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.A.are enjoyingB.are to enjoyC.will enjoyD.will be enjoying24.Some parents are just too protective.They want to_____their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A.spotB.dismissC.shelterD.distinguish。
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最美词汇语法练习题5
1.——Hey, you haven’t been acting like yourself. Everything OK ?
——.
A. I’m fine, thanks
B. Sure, it is
C. That’s good
D. It’s OK
2.I don't understand what the engineer means, but I’ve got rough idea of ______Project plan.
A. the; a
B.不填；the
C. the；不填
D. a; the
3.and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A. To be tried
B. Tired
C. Tiring
D. Being tired
4.—I’ve read another book this week.
—Well, maybe is not how much you read but what you read that counts.
A. this
B. that
C. there
D. it
5.The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.
A. Moreover
B. Therefore
C. Meanwhile
D. Otherwise
6. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy to the digital resources of the library.
A. access
B. passage
C. way
D. approach
7.There is a great deal of evidence that music activities engage different parts of the
brain.
A. indicate
B. indicating
C. to indicate
D. to be indicating
8.The medicine works more effectively you drink some hot water after taking it.
A. as
B. until
C. although
D. if
9.Over the past decades, sea ice in the Arctic as a result of global warming.
A. had decreased
B. decreased
C. has been decreasing
D. is decreasing
10.It took building supplies to construct these energy-house. It took brains, too.
A. other than
B. more than
C. rather than
D. less than
11. The good thing about children is that they very easily to new environments.
A. adapt
B. appeal
C. attach
D. apply
12.—Is there any possibility you could pick me up at the airport ?
—No problem
A. when
B. that
C. whether
D. what
13.The doctor recommended that you swim after eating a large meal.
A. wouldn’t
B. couldn’t
C. needn’t
D. shouldn’t
14.I have reached a point in my life I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A. which
B. where
C. how
D. why
15.John is very —if he promises to do something he’ll do it.
A. independent
B. confident
C. reliable
D. flexible
16.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.
A. bring up
B. take up
C. build up
D. pull up
17.—Do you want another drink ? ——.
A. I don’t think so
B. No way
C.Not at all
D. I wouldn’t say no
18., the pay isn’t attractive enough, though the job itself is quite interesting.
A. Generally speaking
B. On the contrary
C. In particular
D. To be honest
19.In the good care of the nurses, the boy is recovering from his heart operation.
A. quietly
B. actually
C. practically
D. gradually
20.—What do you think of the movie ?
—It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I the beginning.
A. missed
B. had missed
C. miss
D. would miss
21. We can never expect bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.
A. a; a
B. a; the
C. the; a
D. the; the
22. –- I wonder how much you charge for your services.
— The first two are free the third costs $30.
A. while
B. until
C. when
D. before
23. Daniel's family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.
A. are enjoying
B. are to enjoy
C. will enjoy
D. will be enjoying
24.Some parents are just too protective. They want to_____their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.
A.spot
B.dismiss
C.shelter
D.distinguish。