山东省威海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：短文填空
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及审查大纲
矿产资源开发利用方案编写内容要求及《矿产资源开发利用方案》审查大纲一、概述
㈠矿区位置、隶属关系和企业性质。
如为改扩建矿山, 应说明矿山现状、
特点及存在的主要问题。
㈡编制依据
(1简述项目前期工作进展情况及与有关方面对项目的意向性协议情况。
(2 列出开发利用方案编制所依据的主要基础性资料的名称。
如经储量管理部门认定的矿区地质勘探报告、选矿试验报告、加工利用试验报告、工程地质初评资料、矿区水文资料和供水资料等。
对改、扩建矿山应有生产实际资料, 如矿山总平面现状图、矿床开拓系统图、采场现状图和主要采选设备清单等。
二、矿产品需求现状和预测
㈠该矿产在国内需求情况和市场供应情况
1、矿产品现状及加工利用趋向。
2、国内近、远期的需求量及主要销向预测。
㈡产品价格分析
1、国内矿产品价格现状。
2、矿产品价格稳定性及变化趋势。
三、矿产资源概况
㈠矿区总体概况
1、矿区总体规划情况。
2、矿区矿产资源概况。
3、该设计与矿区总体开发的关系。
㈡该设计项目的资源概况
1、矿床地质及构造特征。
2、矿床开采技术条件及水文地质条件。
山东省威海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：书面表达含解析
题目与开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
A Talk with DavidAt the end of the day. Mr Chen spoke to David about his absence.六、书面表达（共1小题, 计12分。
）参考例文“Yes, sir, ”said David with a sigh of relief. “Thank you very much. "David felt happier as he went home.Possible version2At the end of the day. Mr Chen spoke to David about his absence.—Did your mother really write that letter?—No, sir, she didn't. I wrote it. I'm very sorry, sir.David felt ashamed of himself.—It's the P. E, isn't it? You are avoiding something, aren't you?—Yes, sir.—And where have you been going these Thursdays?—To the public library, sir. I was studying there.—Oh, well, at least you didn't run of to the cinema. But you were very silly. What will happen if I report this oletter was really from his mother and why he was absent from P. E. class on Thursday. David felt sorry and told Mr Chen that the letter was written by himself. And just because he was afraid of heights, he wanted to avoid climbing up the rope in the Thursday's P. E. class. But he stayed in the library to study. Mr Chen told David that it was wrong for him to lie to the teachers. Anyway, it was good that he studied in the library. At last Mr Chen advised David to go to his PE. teacher next Monday or Tuesday. Mr Long could help him.评分标准1. 考生能采用适当的时态、语态, 运用适当的句式和词语进行表述, 说理恰当, 论述充分, 层次清楚, 阅卷教师根据具体情况判分, 不受参考答案影响。
2019山东省威海市中考英语真题及答案
2019山东省威海市中考英语真题及答案一、阅读理解（共五篇短文, 共25小题, 计30分。
其中1-20每小题1分; 21-25每小题2分。
）阅读A、B篇, 从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
AMr Chen was puzzled（闲惑的）and a little suspicious（怀疑的）. He sat in the office and studied a letter apparently（看似）from Mrs Wang, the mother of one of the pupils in his class. There was something about it which worried him.“I don'tunderstand, ”he said tohimself. He shook his head ashe circled four mistakes inthe letter. "Mrs Wang is aneducated woman. She wouldn'tmake mistakes like these evenif she did write the letter ina hurry. "Mr Chen took out hisclass register（名册）and said to himself, “Yesterday was Thursday. Let me see. Ah, yes. I thought so. David was absent on Thursday last week and the week before. Hm. Why is he so often absent on Thursdays? Was he really ill yesterday? Could it be a coincidence（巧合）?”Mr Chen stared at the register as if the answers to his questions were hidden in it somewhere. Then he took out a copy of the timetable（课程表）for his class."I wonder. . "he told to himself. "I wonder if his absence has anything to do with one of these lessons. "Mr Chen looked at the subjects for Thursday: Mathematics, English, P. E. He thought about P. E. He knew that the pupils had P. E. twice a weck: once on Monday, when they usually played games on the school field, and once on Thursday, when they did exercises in the gym.Mr Chen glanced round the office to find Mr Long, the rather strict P. E. teacher,but he was not there."I'd better have a chat with Long and David, "Mr Chen thought.The bell rang. "I can't do anything right now, "Mr Chen thought. "It's time to go to Class 2. I' ll do it later on. "Mr Chen picked up his books and walked off to teach Class 2.Later, on Friday, Mr Chen spoke to Mr Long, the P. E. teacher. Mr Long agreed that it seemed strange for David to be absent so often on gym days. They thought about it for a while.“David is a good athlete（运动员）, ”Mr Long finally said, "but he's afraid of heights. I was hard on him once because he wouldn't climb more than a couple of metres up the rope. Do you think that's why he's been absent recently? ”“Yes, I think so, "Mr Chen said. "I'm going to talk to him this afternoon before he goes home. ""Well, I've got a suggestion to make, "said Mr Long. "If he's scared of heights, he'd better come and see me after school. Quite a few people suffer from（遭受）vertigo. I'll be glad to help him. ”“That's very kind of you, "said Mr Chen. "I'll get him to come and see you on Monday or Tuesday. ”1. The letter was sent to Mr Chen because David on Thursday.A. was llat homeB. didn't go to schoolC. was absent from P. E. class2. Mr Chen was puzzled by the letter because .A. David's mother sent him the letterB. he couldn't understand the letterC. it didn't seem to be written by an educated adult3. Mr Chen got the idea that David's absence had something to do with P. E. after he .A. studied the timetableB. studied the class registerC. talked with Mr Long4. The underlined word“ vertigo" means in the passage.A. 身体疼痛B. 恐高眩晕C. 肠胃痉挛5. From the passage we know.A. David didn't like P. E. classesB. David didn't like Mr Long's being hard on himC. David was afraid of heightsBWe know people can be nice, but what about animals?Scientists say that some animals are capable（有能力的）of being nice. Animals that live in groups-like foxes, chimpanzees（大猩猩）, and elephants-follow rules. They have to follow rules to get along and to survive（生存）. However, animals can act nicely, even when they don't have to. Here are some surprising stories about animal behavior.Most people usually walk away when someone is unkind to them. Marc Bekoff, a researcher at the University of Colorado, saw a female（母的）red fox do just that. The female fox was unhappy because a male（公的）fox played roughly（粗鲁地）with her. When she walked away, the male fox showed her that he wanted to play nicely. He lowered his head and rolled on his back. The female fox gave him another chance, and this time, he played more gently.Geza Teleki is a scientist who studies chimpanzees in Tanzania. One day, Teleki hiked far away from his campsite. He didn't have any food. Teleki wanted some fruit from a tree, but the tree was too tall. A young chimpanzee watched him curiously as he tried to get something to eat. The chimpanzee climbed the tree, picked the fruit, and gave it to him!An elephant in Kenya hurt his trunk（象鼻子）. He needed help because he couldn't put food into his mouth. Researcher Kayhan Ostovar watched silently. He saw the hurt elephant show his sore trunk to a healthy elephant. The healthy elephant didn't need any more information. He took a bush and put it carefully into his new friend's mouth.Hippos（河马）and crocodiles are usually good friends. They hang out togetherin rivers. But Karen Paolillo, a wildlife expert in Zimbabwe, saw something surprising. One day, a crocodile tried to eat a monkey that was next to a river.A hippo ran quickly to the crocodile and chased it away. Why did the hippo attack （攻击）the crocodile? Paolillo says hippos sometimes protect other animals from crocodiles.6. The main idea of the passage is .A. animals that live in groups follow rulesB. some animals can be nice to other animalsC. most animals are nice to people7. The underlined phrase “do just that” means .A. be niceB. play roughlyC. walk away8. We can say that Teleki .A. is shortB. hates hikingC. could not climb the tree9. The elephant needed help because.A. the tree was too tallB. it could not use its trunkC. it had no food10. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to.A. the crocodileB. the chimpanzeeC. the monkeyC阅读C篇, 判断正误。
山东省威海市2017年中考英语真题试卷及参考答案
Josh: All right. I'll have meatballs and steamed vegetables. I hope they're tasty.
Dinner lady:They're good for you!
Josh: I miss my chips. They're my favorite. I used to have them every day,before these new rules came in.
Dinner lady:No,sorry. Pasta counts as (算作)a pastry dish. So you can't have that,either.You've had two pastry dishes th is week-a meat pie and a pizza. You can have vegetables or salad. The meatballs are nice today.
These rules are to teach healthy eating and to stop children putting on too much weight. This will make sure that more p eople are healthy in the future.
山东省威海市2017年中考英语真题试卷
一 、 阅 读 理 解 （ 共 五 篇 短 文 ， 共 25小 题 ， 计 30分 。 其 中 A~D篇 每 小 题 1分 ； E篇 每 小 题 2分 ）
1. 阅读理解
A
Mr and Mrs Albina,with 64 children,have the world's largest family. Not one of their children is adopted（领养）. When people hear about the Albinas' large family,the first question they ask is,"How is it possible? How can one woman giv e birth to 64 children in her lifetime?" The answer is simple:Every time Mrs Albina gave birth,she had twins or triplets. Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly,in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons,but she wanted a daughter very much. The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argentina to Chile,they h ad to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult,two-week joumey on mules. One nig ht there was a terrible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm,Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets,a boy and-two girls ! The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now,but 18 of the Albina children still live wit h their parents The family lives in a two-room shack in Colina Chile. The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water. Th e children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard. At times there is very little food in the Albinas' small house. When there is not enough food for everyone,Mrs Albina makes s ure the youngest children do not go hungry. "The smallest eat first,and then the bigger ones. We've always done it that way," s he says. Obviously,the Albinas do not have enough money for their big family. Why,then,do they continue to have children? The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion (宗教）.They could let other people take care of their children,but Mrs. Albina will not allow it. "When my two brothers and I were babies," she says，"our mother left us at an orpha nage（孤儿院）and never returned. We lived there together until we were five. Then a couple adopted my brothers,and I was left behind. I was heartbroken. I promised myself that when I became a mother,I would never give my children away. Even if I d idn't have much money,I would always take care of my children myself." Mrs Albina has kept her promise.
2019年山东省威海市中考英语试题及答案【word版】
2019年山东省威海市中考英语试题及答案【word版】一、听力测试（共25小题，计30分）请看图听句子，选择与画面意思一致的选项。
每组句子听一遍。
(每小题1分)1. (A B C)2. (A B C)3. (A B C)4. (A B C)请听句子，选择适当的答语。
每个句子听两遍。
(每小题1分)5. A. In the afternoon. B. My English book. C. Let’s go.6. A. He is my best friend. B. To the beach. C. England.7. A. Tomorrow. B. Twice a week. C. With my classmates.8. A. To the school. B. I like English very much. C. I am not feeling well.9. A. It’s great. B. From Mr Smith. C. It’s my uncle’s.10. A. A pleasant journey. B. To London. C. About three hours.请听对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
对话和问题听两遍。
(每小题1分)11. A. She has a stomachache.B. Her arms were hurt.C. She has a cold.12. A. To have a picnic.B. To buy some good food.C. To learn how to cook.13. A. At home. B. In a tea room. C. In his office.14. A. 1:25. B. 1:30. C. 1:35.15. A. He likes the dog. B. He dislikes the dog. C. It’s a lovely dog. 请听一段对话和对话后的问题，选择正确答案。
山东省威海市2017-2019年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编：动词填空
Classroom change
We are fixing the windows in Classroom 6. The work
36 （ expect）to take a couple of weeks.
In the meantime, all lessons which were in Classroom 6 are now in Classroom 15.
动词填空
2019
三、动词填空（共 8 小题 , 计 8 分）
用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。
Mr Lee, the head teacher of Starlight School, 34 （ write ）an email to all the teachers and students. Dear teachers and students, We are almost at the end of the second term. It 35 （ be） a busy term and you al deserve（应 得） a break. But there is still plenty happening at school. Please read the following.
【最新】2017年山东威海市中考英语试卷(含解析)
威海市2017年初中学业考试英语一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。
其中1-20每小题1分；21-25每小题2分) 阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
Alatest family. Not one of their Mr. and Mrs. Albina, with 64 children, have the world’schildren is adopted (领养）.When people hear about the Albina s’ large family, the first question they ask is. “How is it possible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?” The answer is simple: Every time Mrs. Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly, in twos and threes. The first21 children were boys. Mrs. Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. Totravel from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr. and Mrs. Albina andtheir 21 sons made the difficult, two-week journey on mules. One night there was a terriblesnowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs. Albina gave birth to triplets, a boy andtwo girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now, but 18of the Albina children still live with their parents. The family lives in a two-room shack in Colina，Chile. The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water. The children wash in a small bowlin the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food in the Albinas’ small house. When there is not enough food for everyone, Mrs. Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. “The smalles t eatshe says. Obviously, the Albinasfir st, and then the bigger ones. We’ve always done it that way,”do not have enough money for their big family. Why, then, do they continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion (宗教）.They could letother people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow it. “When my two brothers孤儿院）and never returned.and I were babies，” she says, “our mother left us at an orphanage (We lived there together until we were five. Then a couple adopted my brothers, and I was leftbehind. I was heartbroken. I promised myself that when I became a mother, I would never give mychildren away. Even if I didn’t have much money. I would always take care of my childrenmyself.” Mrs. Albina has kept her promise.1. How many people are there in the world’s largest family?A. 66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children.B. 66: a mother a father and their 64 children.C. 23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.2. All of the Albina children are .A. living in ArgentinaB. in their thirties and fortiesC. twi ns or triplets3. The Albina family is .A. poorB. middle classC. rich4. The Albinas do not use birth control because .A. they want to have as many children as possibleB. they don’t know about birth controlC. it is against their religion5. Mrs. Albina will not let other people take care of her children because .ake good care of themA. she is afraid other peopl e won’t tB. she promised that she would always take care of her children herselfC. she has a lot of money and can take care of them herself题材：日常生活【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。
山东省威海市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析
山东省威海市2019年中考[英语]考试真题与答案解析一、阅读理解阅读A、B篇，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案，请将答案编号涂卡。
1．Lively music，singing and the sound of beating drums fill the room．As an orchestra（管弦乐队）plays performers dressed in colorful costumes move across the stage（舞台）.Welcome to Chinese opera．Chinese opera is an important（元素）of Chinese culture.Most operas are based on stories from long ago.The amazing stage performances are often set against grand backgrounds.Beautiful paintings hand movements and martial arts（武术）help tell these famous stories．There are more than 300 forms of Chinese opera，including Beijing Opera，Yue Opera，Yu Opera，Ge Zai Xi and many other forms.of all of them，Beijing Opera is the most famous.Beijing Opera combines（合并）singing，dancing and acrobatics.Instruments such as drums，bells and cymbals accompany（伴奏）the performances．Facial designTraditionally，performers used masks（面具）for their facial design.Today，however，performers use makeup，They paint colorful designs on their faces.These colors and designs help to create each character.For example， a brave character has a red face，while a black face means bold.A yellow andwhite face represents （代表）someone who is dishonest．CostumesCostumes give clues（线索）to the performers' characters and roles．Audiences（观众）that are familiar with opera will get to know a story by the masks and costumes.Costumes usually have many designs and colors.The same costume can be used in different shows，however，it will represent a different character．Promoting the artsMany colleges and schools in China desire（渴望）to keep the art of Chinese opera alive.They provide an education system for talented students.Applicants（应试者）must pass a written test，an audition（试镜）and an interview and only the most promising students are accepted to study at these colleges and schools.Once accepted into the program，students begin a seven﹣to﹣twelve﹣year journey through the school.After graduation，many go on to work as professional actors on stage or in the movies．（1）Of all forms of Chinese opera，which is the most famous？ A．Beijing OperaB.Ge Zai XiC.Yu Opera（2）The character with a yellow and white face is ．A.braveB.dishonestC.bold（3）What does the word promising mean in the passage？ A．诚信的B．热情的C．有前途的（4）Which of the statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage？ A.Anyone who likes Chinese opera can be accepted into the program．B.If a person knows opera well，masks and costumes will help know the story．C.Once in the program，you have to study for 7 to 12 years at school．（5）What is the passage mainly talking about？ A.Chinese cultureB.Beijing OperaC.Costumes and facial design2．I remember…Mary Chan asked her grandfather what he could remember about his secondary school.This is part of what he told her…I'll never forget Mr．Tan．We called him Tiger Tan．He was our math teacher when I was in Sec 1．He was a wiry（筋骨强壮的），muscular man and he was very strict．I never saw him smile while I was at school．Mr.Tan was an excellent math teacher.He explained everything slowly and clearly on the blackboard．When he looked at the class，you had to be looking at his hawk﹣like eyes．He stared at us like a tiger facing a group of rabbits.If you weren't looking directly at him，he summoned（命令）you to the front of the class.Then he took "Joey" from his cupboard."Joey" was a length of garden hose about half a metre long.After few painful wallops（猛）from "Joey" you paid attention all the time! Sometimes Mr.Tan felt that the class was getting sleepy.Then he suddenly said，"Outside everybody! Round the school! RUN!" He stood at the door of the classroom，waiting for us to return.He had a slipper（拖鞋）and hit the last one or two pupils.I was usually the first back．We were all scared of Tiger Tan.We didn't like him but we respected（敬重）him.He was a good teacher and was always fair．We had a very different math teacher in Sec 3.He was Mr.Hu.He was cheerful and friendly．When he entered the room，somebody would ask him how a camera worked.Then he spent the rest of the lesson explaining how something worked.He drew diagrams on the board and sometimes one of us asked another question to keep him talking.Most of the class sat and day﹣dreamed about food or sport.We weren't really interested in cameras.We just wanted to avoid doing any work．We liked Mr.Hu but we didn't respect him.We knew that we didn't learn much in his lessons．（1）In Mr.Tan's class， ．A.his students had to pay attention all the timeB.he drew diagrams and explained everything fastC.he taught his students how to run around the school（2）The underlined word " Joey" probably refers to ．A.a boy who wasn't' looking directly at Mr.TanB.something Mr.Tan used to punish his studentsC.a rabbit that was facing a tiger（3）Mr.Tan asked his students to run outside to make them ．A.strong and healthyB.refilled with energyC.scared of him（4）In Mr.Hu's class，his students asked him about cameras because ．A.they wanted to avoid doing any workB.they were really interested in camerasC.Mr.Hu was good at explaining how cameras worked（5）Which of the following statements is TRUE？ A.The grandfather was often hit by Mr.Tan with a slipper．B.Mr.Hu always explained everything slowly and clearly．C.The grandfather didn't' learn much in Mr.Hu's class．3．阅读C篇，判断正误，请将答案编号涂卡．Someone's always watching you online…How do they get my information？Did you know that when you surf the Web，many websites put secret software on your computer？The software collects a large amount of information about you and sends it to Internet companies.The Internet companies sell it to other businesses.Your personal information can also be collected from social media（媒体）sites.There are many ways your information can be used．What information do they collect and why？First，companies collect your information.The companies find out where you live，what websites you visit，and what you do online.With this information，they can guess other things about you.For example，they can guess if you are male or female，how old you are，and your interests．The companies use this information to decide which advertisements（广告）are best for you.Two people can go to the same website，but they will see different advertisements.For example，someone who likes sports could see an advertisement for sneakers，and someone who like films might see an advertisement for movie．What do they do with my information？Your personal information could also be sold.Some companies collect information just so they can sell it to other businesses.A business that collects and sells personal information is called a data broker.When data brokers sell your information， a lot of different companies will know your online habits.Then these companies will advertise products or other websites to you．What online habits are tracked（追踪）？Another way your personal information can be collected is through social media．When your information is on social media，a lot of people can see it．Even if you don't use social media，a friend might post a picture or video of you with your name on it.Pictures and videos can be shared for free on social media，which is one of the great benefits（福利）.However，that same act of sharing could be problem for your own security（安全）．If someone knows too much about you，they can steal your identity（身份）．Then they can buy things online and post messages while pretending（假装）to be you．Conclusion All of your online habits can be recorded．Studying people's online habits is big business．Your personal information is very valuable to companies.That is how they know who to send their advertisements to.The Internet reaches almost every corner of the world，but the danger is that your personal information might travel that far，too．正确的，涂A：错误的，涂B．（1）All businesses collect a large amount of information about you online. （2）People who go to the same website may see different advertisements. （3）Data brokers collect your personal information for money. （4）If you don't get online，your information will be safe. （5）Your personal information can go anywhere with the Internet. 4．阅读D篇，根据短文内容，将下面方中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整，请将答案编号涂卡．A Better Way to Start Your DayWhether you love mornings or not，they're a fact of life.If you hate then，here are some ways to make them less awful.If you're a morning person，these tips can make mornings even better!（1） .Be sure to get an adequate （足够的）amount of sleep.Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day.If you must get up at 5 or 6 a．m．，go to bed early to get your eight hours.Turn off the TV，computer or smart phone and hit the hay.When you get enough sleep，you won't feel sleepy.You can get out of bed on time.That will make your day better，too．Turn on some music in the morning.Play any tunes you like.It doesn't matter.（2） ．You'll feel much happier as you start the day．（3） .As your mother said，breakfast is the most important meal of the day.Your body is out of fuel （燃料）by morning.You need some to help you control your blood﹣sugar.That affects your mood（情绪）and energy for the day．Don't watch TV or read a newspaper first thing in the morning．Your brain is fresh and ready to work on new things.Don't fill it up with negative （消极的）information about the world and its problems.Instead，read something inspiring（鼓舞人的）or uplifting．（4） ．Avoid answering QQ or WeChat first e that precious （宝贵的）morning time to get some exercise，eat breakfast and enjoy life.Check QQ or WeChat last before you leave your house.Then you'll only have time to check the most important messages．（5） ．Every day is a new day﹣enjoy it!A.A good breakfast can make your day．B.Your day will start better if you take time for the important things．C.A good morning starts the night before．D.Just turn on something that makes you feel good．E.This will give you positive thoughts to start your day．5．研读E篇影视海报和Betty给她同学Alice的留言，根据它们所提供的信息，帮Alice完成她的摘记，每空不超过3个词，请将答案填写到答卡指定位置．ANGEL THEATRE CENTRE Saturday，June 22nd&Sunday，June 23rdLarge Theatre﹣﹣The Last Man Small Theatre﹣﹣Storm Saturday：2：00 pm5：00 pmSunday：11：00 am1：00 pmAdults：£ 10.00Students：£ 6.00Dear Alice，Do you know my cousin？She has just started at our university．She wants to come to the theatre with us.Both days are fine，but I would like to pm go in the morning．I've heard that The Last Man is boring，so perhaps we should see the other play．Thanks for booking this．BettyAlice's NotesTrip to：Angel Theatre Centre Name of play：（1） Time：（2） Date：（3） Number of people：（4） Price per person：（5） 二、单词拼写根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．6．.Please tell me your / ə'dres /.I will go to see you tomorrow．7．.I know the city well.Let me be your / gaɪd /．8．.My mother is getting old.I have to be more / peɪʃnt / with her．9．.You shouldn't read others' /ˈpraɪvət/ letters without permission．10．.Seeing their parents，the children / flu：/ to meet them．11．.We are going to Hainan on vacation in /'februɔri/．12．.He /rɪˈgretɪd/ having missed that good chance．13．.Take this medicine according to the /in'strʌkʃnz/．14．.He /'mænɪdʒɪz/the business for his father．15．.I paid £3，000 for the house，but I think it is /wɔ：θ/more．三、动词填空用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．16．The most difficult thing for university student Ted Rogers is opening his classroom door．Ted can't do this without help because he's only six years old.He's the youngest person ever to study at Rochester University in New York.Ted（1） （begin）reading at two，and by four，he had known a lot about many subjectsfrom astronomy to zoology（动物学）.By the age of five，be had been able to talkto university professors about his ideas．Ted just（2） （complete）his first book．It（3） （come）out in a few months，shortly after his seventh birthday."I love learning．" says Ted．"My hero is the scientist Albert Einstein because he never brushed his hair or（4） （wear）socks."Psychologists（心理学家）have found it difficult（5） （test）Ted's cleverness because they do not have high enough scores for him．Ted's mother first knew her son was different when he kept（6） （cry）at playschool because he was bored with the children's games.She started teaching himat home after finding that local schools were not prepared for children who learnedat Ted's speed．Now Ted（7） （study）geography at Rochester University and using the Internet to complete his high school studies．However，some psychologists warn that too much study can stop a child from（8） （grow）up in a healthy way."I（9） （not care）how clever the kid is.Six﹣year﹣olds have to play with their friends，" says Dr.Brian Wood.Mrs.Rogers doesn'tagree that her son's time（10） （take）up completely by schoolwork."Heloves the violin and has many outdoor interests，such as camping，fishing and swimming，just like other boys of his age．"四、完成句子根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．17．为了安全起见，请不要到人群密集的地方. ．18．这个周末，威海有一场大型音乐会. ．19．他从来没走那么远， ．20．Frank想知道他的电脑什么时候能修好. ．21．昨天我在海滩上散步的时候，看到一个画家在画画. ．五、短文填空请将答案编号涂卡．根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整．每个选项仅使用一次．22．A.get into the cooking areaB.SecondlyC.seriouslyD.ExpertsE.inyour Own homeF.properlyG.cause these problemsH.Of courseI.Many peopleJ.move quickly out of the roomSmoke pollution in your homeDo you ever get a bad cough that won't go away？Do you have trouble breathing？Do your eyes hurt when you or your parents are cooking？The air inyour home could（1） .In fact，smoke and other kinds of air pollution cancause serious illnesses or make them worse．Everyone knows that there is air pollution in the street，but it's a shock when you discover that you are also in danger from pollution（2） ．（3） ，especially those who live in Villages in the countryside，burn coal orwood on an open fire.This can be really dangerous，because there are harmful chemicals（化学物质）in the smoke from both wood and coal and they can（4） pollute the air in your home.When you breathe in these chemicals，they can harmyour lungs（肺）and other parts of your body．（5） think that about 50 percentof open fires are dangerous，because chimneys（烟囱）don't work（6） andtoo much smoke stays in the house．Gas and other fuels that people use for cooking can also be harmful.Again，the problem is often that fresh air doesn't（7） ．There are things you can do to reduce（减少）the amount of bad air in your home．（8） you have to keep warm and you can't stop cooking，but youcan reduce the amount of bad air you breathe．First of all，avoid smoky areas as much as you can.Although it is important foradults to stay away from smoke，it is especially important for children（9） ，if an open fire or cooking cause smoke in your home，find a way to fix it.Make surethat there is a way for smoke to（10） .To do this，you may need to moveyour cooker.And you definitely need to open your windows more often，even in winter.You'll be glad you did it!六、书面表达请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．23．阅读理解B篇材料中，Mary Chan经常听爷爷讲起他难忘的老师Mr.Tan．再读本篇材料，假如你是Mary，请以"I have been wondering…"为题，简要介绍Mr.Tan，写写你对Mr.Tan严厉教育行为的看法，以及如果你也遇到了这样严厉的老师，你的想法或做法．要求：（1）词数100左右，题目与开头已给出，不计入总词数；（2）可适当归纳引用文中对Mr.Tan的描述，但要以自己的感想为主；（3）文中不得出现任何与考生相关的真实信息．I have been wondering…When I was little my grandfather often told me about his teachers.He said he would never forget Mr.Tan， a strict teacher I have been wondering about it．______________．答案解析一、阅读理解1参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据of all of them，Beijing Opera is the most famous．其中京剧是最有名的．可知，最有名的是京剧．故选A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据A yellow and white face represents （代表）someone who is dishonest．黄白相间的脸代表不诚实的人．故选B．（3）C．词义推测题．根据Applicants（应试者）must pass a written test，an audition （试镜）and an interview and only the most promising students are accepted to study at these colleges and schools.Once accepted into the program，students begin a seven to﹣twelve﹣year journey through the school．申请者通过笔试、试镜和面试，只有最﹣﹣﹣﹣学生才被录取到这些学院和学校学习．被录取后，学生们开始了七到十二年的学校之旅．可推测词义是有前途的．故选C．（4）A．细节判断题．根据Applicants（应试者）meat pass a written test，an audition （试镜）and an interview and only the most promising students are accepted to study at these colleges and schools．申请者通过笔试、试镜和面试，只有最有前途的学生才被录取到这些学院和学校学习．可知并不是任何人都可以进入的．故选A．（5）B．主旨大意题．根据of all of them，Beijing Opera is the most famous.Beijing Opera combines（合并）singing，dancing and acrobatics．京剧是最有名的，它集歌唱、舞蹈和杂技于一体．并从面部设计，服装，艺术推广等方面做了详细介绍，可知文章主要讲了京剧．故选B．2参考答案：（1）A．细节理解题．根据文中If you weren't looking directly at him，he summoned（命令）you to the front of the class.Then he took "Joey" from his cupboard."Joey" was a length of garden hose about half a metre long.After few painful wallops（猛）from "Joey" you paid attention all the time!可知如果你不直视他，他就会把你叫到教室前面．然后他把"乔伊"从柜子里拿了出来，"乔伊"是一根长约半米的花园水管，在"乔伊"的几下痛苦的撞击之后，你就一直全神贯注！故选A．（2）B．词义猜测题．根据文中Then he took "Joey" from his cupboard."Joey" was a length of garden hose about half a metre long.After few painful wallops（猛）from "Joey" you paid attention all the time!可知然后他把"乔伊"从柜子里拿了出来，"乔伊"是一根长约半米的花园水管，在"乔伊"的几下痛苦的撞击之后，你就一直全神贯注！因此可知Joey 是谭先生用来惩罚学生的东西．故选B．（3）B．推理判断题．根据文中Sometimes Mr.Tan felt that the class was getting sleepy.Then he suddenly said，"Outside everybody! Round the school! RUN!" 可知有时谭老师觉得班上的人都困了，突然说："外面的人！围着学校转！快跑！"因此可知Tan先生让他的学生在外面跑是想让衙门充满能量和活力．故选B．（4）A．细节理解题．根据文中We weren't really interested in cameras.We just wanted to avoid doing any work．可知我们对摄像机并不感兴趣．我们只是想避免做任何工作．故选A．（5）C．细节理解题．根据文中We liked Mr.Hu but we didn't respect him.We knew that we didn't learn much in his lessons．可知我们喜欢胡老师，但我们不尊重他，我们知道在他的课上我们学到的东西不多．故选C．3参考答案：细节判断题．（1）B．根据第二段句子"First，companies collect your information.The companies find out where you live，what websites you visit，and what you do online．"可知所有的企业都会在网上收集你的大量信息是错误的，是一些企业．故答案为B．（2）A．根据第二段句子"Two people can go to the same website，but they will see different advertisements．"可知人们去同一个网站可能会看到不同的广告．故答案为A．（3）A．根据第三段句子" Your personal information could also be sold.Some companies collect information just so they can sell it to other businesses.A business that collects and sells personal information is called a data broker.When data brokers sell your information， a lot of different companies will know your online habits．"可知数据代理收集你的个人信息是为了赚钱．故答案为A．（4）B．根据第四段句子"If someone knows too much about you，they can steal youridentity（身份）．Then they can buy things online and post messages while pretending（假装）to be you．"可知如果你不上网，你的信息将是安全的是错误的，也是不安全的．故答案为B．（5）A．根据最后一段句子"The Internet reaches almost every corner of the world，but the danger is that your personal information might travel that far，too．"可知你的个人信息可以通过互联网传播到任何地方．故答案为A．4参考答案：细节推理题．（1）C．根据前句"Be sure to get an adequate （足够的）amount of sleep.Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best during the day．"可知在前一天做好准备，结合选项，应说一个美好的早晨从前一天晚上开始．故选C．（2）D．根据前句"Turn on some music in the morning.Play any tunes you like．"可知说的是打开好的东西，结合选项，应说打开一些让你感觉良好的东西．故选D．（3）A．根据后句" As your mother said，breakfast is the most important meal of the day．"可知说的是早餐，结合选项，应说一顿好的早餐可以让你的一天充满活力．故选A．（4）E．根据前句" Don't fill it up with negative （消极的）information about the world and its problems.Instead，read something inspiring（鼓舞人的）or uplifting．"可知说的是积极和鼓舞的事情，结合选项，应说这会给你积极的想法来开始新的一天．故选E．（5）B．根据前句"Then you'll only have time to check the most important messages．"可知说的是重要的事情，结合选项，应说如果你把时间花在重要的事情上，你的一天会有更好的开始．故选B．5参考答案：细节理解题．（1）The Last Man．根据"I've heard that The Last Man is boring，"可知戏的名字叫The Last Man，故答案为The Last Man．（2）Sunday 11：00 am．根据"Sunday：11：00 am，和but I would like to pm go in the morning．"可知时间是星期天上午11点．故答案为Sunday 11：00 am．（3）June 23rd．根据"Sunday，June 23rd"可知6月23日．故答案为June 23rd．（4）Three．根据"She wants to come to the theatre with us．"可知三个人看．故答案为Three．（5）£ 6.00．根据"Students：£ 6.00；和Do you know my cousin？She has just started at our university．"可知每个人的票价为6．故答案为£ 6.00．二、单词拼写（共10小题，计10分）根据句意和音标提示以适当形式填写单词．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．6参考答案：根据音标提示可知，应该是"地址"，填单数名词address．故答案为：address．7参考答案：根据I know the city well"我很了解这个城市"及所给音标提示，可知，让我成为你的"向导"．填单数名词guide．故答案为：guide．8参考答案：根据音标提示，可知，应该是"耐心的"．be patient with sb"对某人有耐心"固定搭配．故答案为：patient．9参考答案：根据音标提示可知，应该是"私人的"，修饰名词letters"信"用形容词private．故答案为：private．10参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查动词过去式"flew飞"．故填flew．11参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查名词"February二月"．故填February．12参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查动词过去式"regretted后悔"．故填regretted．13参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知名词"instructions说明"，此处是复数形式．故填instructions．14参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查动词"manage管理"，此处是第三人称单数形式．故填manages．15参考答案：根据题干，结合音标，可知考查形容词"worth值得"．故填worth．三、动词填空（共1小题，计10分）用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．16参考答案：（1）began．考查动词，根据句意，Ted在两岁的时候开始阅读．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词begin，结合时态是一般过去时，所以用动词的过去式，用began，故答案为began．（2）has completed．考查动词的现在完成时，根据句意，Ted只是完成了他的第一本书．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词complete，结合just提示用现在完成时，主语是Ted，所以用has completed．故答案为has completed．（3）will come．考查动词的一般将来时，根据句意，在几个月后它将会出版．结合空缺处，后面有in a few months表示"几个月后"，与一般将来时连用，可知要用will come，故答案为will come．（4）wore．考查动词，根据句意，我的英雄是Albert Einstein，因为他从来不梳头或者穿袜子．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词wear，结合时态是一般过去时，前面是连词or，所以动词用过去式，用wore，故答案为wore．（5）to test．考查动词不定式，根据句意，心理学家发现很难去测试Ted的聪明，因为他们没有足够高的分数．结合空缺处，可知需要用固定结构find it difficult to do sth 表示"发现做某事是…"，所以用不定式to test．故答案为to test．（6）crying．考查动名词，根据句意，当他因为对儿童游戏很厌烦而一直哭，Ted的妈妈才第一次知道她儿子不一样．结合空缺处，可知需要用固定搭配keep doing sth表示"持续做某事"，动词用ing形式，用crying．故答案为crying．（7）is studying．考查动词的现在进行时，根据句意，现在Ted在Rochester University 学习地理且用网络完成他的高中学习．结合空缺处，前面有now，可知需要用现在进行时，主语是Ted，所以用is studying，故答案为is studying．（8）growing．考查动名词，根据句意，然而，一些心理学家警告太多学习会阻止一个孩子健康成长．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词grow，结合前面有介词from，所以用动名词growing．故答案为growing．（9）don't care．考查动词，根据句意，我不在乎这个孩子有多门聪明，6岁的孩子必须和他的朋友们玩．结合空缺处，结合时态是一般现在时态，主语是I，有否定词not，所以用don't care，故答案为don't care．（10）is taken．考查动词，根据句意，Rogers太太不同意他儿子的时间完全被作业占用了．结合空缺处，可知需要用动词take，结合主语是her son's time，与动词take之间的关系，可知需要用被动语态，结合时态是一般现在时态，主语是her son's time单数，所以填入is taken，故答案为is taken．四、完成句子（共5小题，计15分）根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子，词数不限．请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．17参考答案：for safety为了安全起见，please 请；go to crowded places到人群密集的地方；根据句意用祈使句的否定，在原形动词前加don't．故答案是For safety ，please don't go to crowded places．18参考答案：本句是There be句型的一般将来时There will be；a big concert一场大型音乐会；in Weihai 在威海；this weekend这个周末．故答案是There will be a big concert in Weihai this weekend．19参考答案：never从不；walk so far走那么远；根据句意用现在完成时．故答案是He has never walked so far．20参考答案：want to know 想知道，后跟宾语从句；when 什么时候；his computer 他的电脑；can 能够；repair修理；根据句意可知主句用一般现在时，从句用情态动词can 的被动语态．故答案是Frank wants to know when his computer can be repaired．21参考答案：while 当……时候，引导时间状语从句，walk on the beach在海滩上散步.see sb.doing sth．看见某人在做某事；an artist一个画家；draw a picture画画；yesterday 昨天．根据句意可知主句用一般过去时，从句用过去进行时．故答案是While I was walking on the beach.I saw an artist drawing a picture yesterday．五、短文填空请将答案编号涂卡．根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整．每个选项仅使用一次．22参考答案：（1）G．考查动词短语．根据" In fact，smoke and other kinds of air pollution can cause serious illnesses or make them worse."可知此处是指你家里的空气就是引起这些问题的原因．故选G．（2）E．考查介词短语．根据"Everyone knows that there is air pollution in the street，but "可知此处是指在你自己家里也会被污染，这是一个令人震惊的事情．故选E．（3）I．考查名词．根据"especially those who live in Villages in the countryside"可知此处是指许多住在乡下村子里的人．故选I．（4）C．考查副词．根据空格后面的词语是动词"pollute "所以要用副词来修饰动词．故选C．（5）D．考查名词．根据"think that about 50 percent of open fires are dangerous，"通过分析句子结构，可知，空格处需要一个可以作主语的词来填空．结合给出的英语提示，可知此处是指专家认为．故选D．（6）F．考查副词．根据"don't work"可知此处是指烟囱不正确的工作．故选F．（7）A．考查动词短语．根据"the problem is often that fresh air doesn't"可知此处是指问题是新鲜的空气不能进入到厨房里．故选A．（8）H．考查固定短语．根据"you have to keep warm and you can't stop cooking"可知此处是指当然了，你不得不要保暖，还不能停止做饭．故选H．（9）B．考查副词．根据" First of all"可知此处是指第二/其次．故选B．（10）J．考查．根据"find a way to fix it.Make sure that there is a way for smoke to"可知此处是指确保要有一个通道让烟快速的出去．故选J．六、书面表达（共1小题，计15分）请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置．23参考答案：略。
山东省威海市中考英语真题试题含答案
山东省威海市2017年初中学业考试英语注意事项：本试卷共8页，共80分。
考试时间90分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
答题前，考生务必用毫米黑色署名笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的地点上。
需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需变动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其余答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。
非选择题一定用0.5毫米黑色署名笔作答，答案曲颁写在答题卡指定地区内相应的地点，写在试卷上的答案无效：如需变动，先划掉本来的答案，而后再写上新的答案；不可以使用涂改液、胶带纸修正带，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
一、阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。
此中1~20每题1分；21~25每题2分）阅读A、B篇，从文后每题A、B、C选项中选择最正确答案。
请将答案编号涂卡。
AMrandMrsAlbina,with64children, havetheworld’slargestfamily.Noton eoftheirchildrenisadopted （领养）.Whenpeople hearabout the Albinas’large family, thefirst question they askis,"Howisitpossible?Howcanonewomangivebirthto64childreninherlifetime?"Theanswerlssimple:EverytimeMrsAlbinagavebirth,shehadtwinsortriplets.Soonafter theAlbinas gotmarried thechildren camequickly,in twosandthrees.Thefirst21children wereboys. MrsAlbina loved hersons, butshewantedadaughter very much.TheAlbinasspenttheearlyyearsinArgentina.ThentheydecidedtomovetoChile.TotravelfromArgentinatoChile,theyhadtocross theAndesMountains.Mr andMrsAlbinaandtheir 21sonsmadethedifficult, two-weekjoumeyonmules. Onenight there wasatarible snowstormin themountains.During thesnowstorm, MrsAlbina gavebirthtotriplets,aboyand-twogirls!The oldest Albina children areintheir thirties andforthies. Theyareontheirownnow,but18oftheAlbinachildrenstilllivewiththeirparentsThefa:milylwesinatwo-roomshackinColinaChileTheshackhaselectncitybutnotoiletorrunningwaterThechildrenwashinasmallbowlinthedustybackyard.Attimesthereis verylittlefoodin theAlbinas ’smallhouseWhenthcreisnotcnoughfoodforeveryone,MrsAlbinamakessuretheyoungestchildrendonotgohungry."Thesmallesteatrirst, andthenthebigger onesWe’vealwaysdoneit that way,"shesays. Obviously,theAlbinas1donothaveenoughmoneyfortheirbigfamilyWhy,then,dothcycontinuetohavechildren? TheAlbinasdonotusebirthcontrolbecauseitlsagainsttheirreligion(宗教）Theycouldlet other peopletake careoftheir children,butMrs.Albina will notallow lt "When mytwobrothers andl werebabies:shesays，’’ourmotherleftusatanorphanage（孤儿院）andneverretumedWelived there together until wewerefive Thenacouple adoptedmybrothers,and1wasleftbelundlwasheartbrokenIpromisedmyselfthatwhenIbecameamother,lwouldnevergivemychildrenaway.EvenifIdidn’thavemuchruoney,1wouldalwaystakecare ofmychildrenmyself“MrsAlbinahaskepth erpromise.l.Howmanypeoplearethereintheworld’slargestfamily?A.66:amother,afatherandtheir64adoptedchildren.B66:amother,afatherandtheir64children.C.23:amother,afatherandtheir21sons.2.AlloftheAlbinachildrenare.A.IiviriginArgentinaB.intheirthirtiesandfortiesC.twinsortriplets3.TheAlbinafamilyis.A.poorB.middleclass4.TheAlbinasdonotusebirthcontrolbecause.A.theywanttohaveasmanychildrenaspossibleB.thcydon’tknowaboutbirthcontrolC.itisagainsttheirreligion5.MrsAlbinawillnotletotherpeopletakecareofhcrchildrenbecause_______.A.sheisafraidotherpeoplewon’ttakegoodcareofthemB.shepromisedthatshewouldalwaystakecareofherchildrenherselfC.shehasalotofmoneyandcantakecareofthemherselfBManycluldreninEnglandgetgivenlunchatschoolTherearcnewnilesaboutwhalchildren maybegwenfor theselunches. Thereasonfor this is togwechildrenhealthierfood.Therearemanyfoodsthatchildren aren’tallowedtoeatandthey’reonlyallowedtoeatsmallamountsoffattyorsweetfood.Ifyouwereataschoolthere,youmighthearthisconversationasyouwaitforyourlunch.Josh: Whatsforlunch?Iwantchips.Dinnerlady:Nochips today.You’vehadchipstwicethisweekalready.Josh:Oh!OK,I’llhaveachickenpiewithgravy.Dinner lady: No,sorry. You’vehadapastry dish(油酥食品)once this week already.Josh:Really!Ohyes,onMonday.Well,whatcanIhavel?I’dlikepastaandsauce.Dinner lady: No,sorry. Pastacounts as(算作)a pastry dish Soyoucan’thave2that,either.You‘vehadtwopastrydishesthisweek-ameatpieandapizza.Youcanhavevegetablesorsalad.Themeatballsarenicetoday.J osh: All right.I’ll havemeatballsandsteamedvegetables. Ihopethey’retasty.Dinnerlady:They’regoodforyou!Josh:ImissmychipsThey’remyfavorite.Iusedtohavethemeveryday.Beforethesenewrulescamein.Dinner lady: Well, t hat’swhythese rules w erebrought in.Toomanychildrenwereeatingjunkfood,especialychips.Childrenlikechips,buttheyaren’tahealthychoice.J osh:I’llhaveanapplejuicewiththat,please.Dinnerlady:OK,butitsonly150ml.Youaren’t allowedmorethanthatas juicehassugarinit.Thenewrulesencourageyoutodrinkwater.Nosoftdrinksatall.Studentscannothavemorethan twoportions(价额)aweekoffoodthathasbeen musthaveatleast three different fruits andthreedifferentvegetables everyweek.Wholegrains suchasbrownbreadaretobegiven,insteadof"white"grains.Theserulesaretoteachhealthyeatingandtostopchildrenputtingontoomuchweight.Thiswillmakesurethatmorepeoplearehealthyinthefuture.6.Thenewrulesaboutgwenluncharebroughtinto.A.givecluldrenhealthierfoodB.sellfruitandvegetablesC.helpstudentssavemoney7.WhatdidJoshhaveforlunchintheconversation?A.Chips.B.AchickenpiewithgravyC.Meatballsandsteamed vegetables.8.Thenewrulesencouragechildrentohave aweekA.150mlsoftdrinksB.3portionsofdeep-firedfoodC.morethan3kindsofvegetables9. Manychildren in Englandgetgiven lunch. In thatway,children.eatwhatevertheylike B.mustchoosefood byrulesC.canputonweightquickly10Thepassageisabout.A.healthyschoollunchesB.howtoorderfoodC.schoolrulesCWaterisahquid(渍体);butitcanalsobeasolidwhenitisverycoldandturnstoice.Itcanalsobeagas,whenitevaporates(蒸发)andbecomewatervapour(水蒸气). ThewatercycleWaterisveryimportant,andwithoutitlifeonEarthshouldbeimpossible.TheoceansthatcoverthreequartersoftheEarth’ssurfacecanbethoughtofasourgreatwater3reservoirs.Allthetime, w aterisbeingevaporated fromtheocean’ssurface bythewarmthofthesun.Highin theskythis water vapour, turns into clouds whichdrift(飘荡)over the land,oftencreatingrainfall.Astherainfalls,itseeps(滂漏)intothesoil andthenintoriversthatflowbackintotheoceans,whereitisreadytobeginalloveragain!下而是被打乱的相关Thewatercycle（水循环）的信息，请依据短文内容从头排序。
威海市2017—2019中考英语短文填空与书面表达题
威海市2017—2019中考英语短文填空与书面表达题【威海•2017中考】五、短文填空（共10小题, 计10分）根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整．每个选项至多使用一次。
请将答案编号填写在答题卡指定位置。
A man once advertised for a person to work in his office，and nearly fifty people applied for the place．From all the applicants（应聘者），in a short time，he chose a boy and （48）．“I would like to know，”said a friend，“how you came to choose that boy，He had not a single recommendation（推荐信）with him.”“You are mistaken．"said the man．"He had （49）．""He cleaned his shoes before he came in，and （50）after him，showing that he was tidy and orderly.”“He gave up his seat at once to an old man，showing that he was （51）.”“He took off his cap when he came in，and answered my questions politely，（52）.”“He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor，and put it on the table，（53）all the others stepped over it，or pushed it aside，showing that he was （54）.”“And he waited quietly for his ture，（55）showing that he had good manners.”“When I talked with him，I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed，his hair in nice order，and his teeth as white as milk.”“When he （56），I noticed that his fingernails were clean，instead of being tipped with pen.”“Don't you call these things letters of recommendation？I do and what I can tell about a boy，（57）for ten minutes，is worth more than all the well﹣prepared letters he can bring me.”【短文大意】本文讲述了在众多的求职者中一个男孩脱颖而出，这是因为他有着良好的行为习惯和良好的品质，这比一切推荐信都重要。
2017年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷【答案加解析】
2017年山东省威海市中考英语真题试卷一.阅读理解（共五篇短文，共25小题，计30分。
其中A~D篇每小题1分；E篇每小题2分）1.（2017·威海）阅读理解AMr and Mrs Albina, with 64 children, have the world's largest family. Not one of their children is adopted（领养）.When people hear about the Albinas' large family, the first question they ask is, "How is it possible? How can one woman give birth to 64 children in her lifetime?" The answer is simple: Every time Mrs Albina gave birth, she had twins or triplets.Soon after the Albinas got married the children came quickly, in twos and threes. The first 21 children were boys. Mrs Albina loved her sons, but she wanted a daughter very much.The Albinas spent the early years in Argentina. Then they decided to move to Chile. To travel from Argentina to Chile, they had to cross the Andes Mountains. Mr and Mrs Albina and their 21 sons made the difficult,two-week joumey on mules. One night there was a terrible snowstorm in the mountains. During the snowstorm, Mrs Albina gave birth to triplets, a boy and-two girls!The oldest Albina children are in their thirties and forties. They are on their own now, but 18 of the Albina children still live with their parents The family lives in a two-room shack in Colina Chile. The shack has electricity but no toilet or running water. The children wash in a small bowl in the dusty backyard.At times there is very little food in the Albinas' small house. When there is not enough food for everyone, Mrs Albina makes sure the youngest children do not go hungry. "The smallest eat first, and then the bigger ones.We've always done it that way," she says. Obviously, the Albinas do not have enough money for their big family. Why, then, do they continue to have children?The Albinas do not use birth control because it is against their religion (宗教）.They could let other people take care of their children, but Mrs. Albina will not allow it. "When my two brothers and I were babies," she says，"our mother left us at an orphanage（孤儿院）and never returned. We lived there together until we were five. Then a couple adopted my brothers, and I was left behind. I was heartbroken. I promised myself that when I became a mother, I would never give my children away. Even if I didn't have much money, I would always take care of my children myself." Mrs Albina has kept her promise.(1)How many people are there in the world's largest family?A.66: a mother, a father and their 64 adopted children.B.66: a mother, a father and their 64 children.C.23: a mother, a father and their 21 sons.(2)All of the Albina children are .A.living in ArgentinaB.in their thirties and fortiesC.twins or triplets(3)The Albina family is .A.poorB.middleclassC.rich(4)The Albinas do not use birth control because .A.they want to have as many children as possibleB.thcy don't know about birth controlC.it is against their religion(5)Mrs Albina will not let other people take care of hcr children because_______.A.she is afraid other people won't take good care of themB.she promised that she would always take care of her children herselfC.she has a lot of money and can take care of them herself【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类，记叙文【解析】【分析】本文介绍了世界上最大的家庭，Albina先生和夫人，及其64个孩子，对这个家庭进行了详细的介绍。