电大英语写作基础历年真题题集与答案
内容：我 们 将 于本周五早上 1。点在 302房 间举办一场演讲比赛。如果你能做评判之一， 我们将不胜感激。
留 言 者 :3班学生
一、Write a notice according to the following facts:(10分)
寒假期间 ，工会将举办一个春节旅游团赴 北京3天游。·游览的地方包括天安门广场、 长城、故宫和颐和园，有兴趣者请速到工 会报名。报名地点:行政大楼112房间;报名 电话:66778800。
二、Write a note based on the given facts(20分)
时间:1月10日星期五
我会很感激的。请将书留在小王处，他会带给 我。谢谢。
一、Write a notice according to the following facts:(10分)
牛津 大 学 教授彼得 ·史密斯，周日上午10 点钟将会在601房间做一个讲座，题为“英 国当代文学”。欢迎参加。
二、Write a note based on the given facts:(20分)
Write a notice according to the following facts:(10分)
报告题目:中国的三农问题 报告人:武理先生，农业经济专家 日期:十月八日星期五下午二点 地点:市府礼堂 欢迎参加
Write a note based on the given facts:(20分)
二、Write a note based on the given facts:(20分)
时间:2月2日星期二
对像:刘丽
内容:我系今天下午1点钟临时召开一个紧急 会议。我不能在我办公室等你，并把你要 的资料给你。所以，请你去问隔壁办公室 韩女士要那些资料，好吗?
留言者:徐惠
一、Write a notice according to the following facts:(10分)
一、Write a notice according to the following facts.(10分)
主题:奥运志愿者行动 报告人:团委张先生 日期:10月8日星期一下午2点 地点:学校大礼堂 欢迎参加
二、Write a note based on the gi}-en facts.(20分)
一、Write a notice according to the following facts:(10分)
本学期即将结束，借了学校图书馆图书的 同学请检查自己有无过期书籍尚未归还。
二、Write a note based ont heg ivenf acts:(2 0分)
留言 者 : 芳芳 时 间 :5月 8日 对 象 :简 内容: 我很 抱 歉 ，因为寻找约翰 ·杰克曼(JohnJ
报告题目:人力资源开发与开放政策 报告人:李教授，北京大学 日期:六月二十日星期六晚上7点 地点:第五教室 欢迎有兴趣者参加
二、Write a note based on the given facts:(20分)
时间:7月2日星期一
对像:教师
内容:我们将在二楼阶梯教室开一个讨论会， 继续今天上午的研讨。您能多给我们点时 间吗?如果您允许我们将非常感激。
二、Write a note based on the given facts;(20分)
时间:5月5日
对象:小洪
内容:明天晚上7;30的芭蕾舞演出，我临时 有其它事情去不了。非常抱歉。有事再联 系te a notice according to the following facts:(10分)
时间:4月2日星期四
对像:小张
内容:我原来想和你们周末一起去春游，可 惜临时有事，不能去了。请代我向其他人 表示歉意 。 谢 谢
留言者:Peter
一、Write a notice according to the following facts:(10分)
报告题目:开放教育与终身学习 报告人:胡文教授，中央电大 日期:一月六日星期三下午二点 地点:计算机大楼101阶梯教室
二、Write a note based on theg iven facts:(2 0p oints)
留 言 者 : 小李 时 间 : 7月6日 对 象 : 刘教授 内 容 : 很抱歉我无法参加今天下午的教学例会，
因为我感冒发烧，只能卧床休息。请将紧急和 重要的信息传达给我，我会尽可能尽快处理。
Wri te a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
留言者:小李
时间: 7 月6 日
对象:刘教授
内容:很抱歉我无法参加今天下午的讨论， 因为我感冒发烧，只能卧床休o息请将紧急
和重要的信息留在我的邮箱中，我会尽可 能尽快处理。
二、Write a note based on the given facts: (20 points)
留言者: 2年级3班学生 时间: 9 月6 日 对象 怀特教授 内容:我们要在2 0 1教室开一个庆祝"教师节"
的晚会，能请您9 月9日，周五晚上来加入我 们吗?您的加入会让我们非常开心。
ackman)先生的地址而给你找了如此多的麻烦。 我很感激你为我所做的一切。请不要再为此事 操心了。
一、Write a notice according to the following facts; (10 points)
亲爱的汤姆，祝你生日快乐。希望我们能 够和你一起在北京庆祝你的下一个生日。 怀特
• 留言者 小李
时间: 7 月6 日 对象: 主任 内容:
我想和您商量有关本周日出游计划的细节，不 知今晚8点对您是否合适?
一、Wri te a notice according to the following facts :t1a points)
报名参加颐和园旅游的同学明天上午8时请 准时到南门集合。带上雨伞或雨衣是明智 的，因为下午可能有雨。
时间:7月2日
对像:琳达小姐
内容:琼斯先生在服务台给您留了一个口信: 他无法参加原定于今晚在日落大道柯达剧 院召开的新闻发布会。请您同时通知有关 人员。
留言者:酒店接待员
一、Write a notice according to the following facts(10分)
主题:牛顿诞辰100周年学术研讨会 日期:7月2日，周六晚8点 地点:礼堂 欢迎光临
二、Write a note based on the given facts;(20分)
时 间 :7 月 2日 对 象 :刘 教授 内 容 :听 说您已经从美国回来了。请问您
明天上午 9点左右能否安排同课外小组的讨 论?地点能否在201教室?请和我电话联系。 谢谢! 留 言 者 :小何
一、Wri te a notice according to the following facts: (10 points)
周末旅游团 7 月2 0 日( 周六) 行程 8 : 30 学校南门集合上车去颐和园 在颐和园午餐 在友谊商店做短暂停留 16 : 30 回到学校 导游刘惠 7 月19 日( 周五)
对象:张老师
内容:由于临时出差去外地，所以无法及时 交本周的作业册。非常抱歉。保证将在回 来时交作业。
留言者:3班学生李玉
一、Write a notice according to the following facts.(10分)
主题:帮助中国西部的贫困地区 报告人:Mr. Graham Jones，世界银行亚洲
英语写作基础历年真题及参考答 案评分标准
一、Write a notice according to the following facts:(10分)
近来围绕伊拉克形势有很多争论。我们将 邀请社科院黄教授就此题目作一讲演。讲 演将于9月20日晚上8点在第2教室举行。欢 迎参加!
二、Write a note based on the given facts (20分)
为了庆祝春节，本周六晚上8点到10点，礼 堂将会有一场大型歌舞晚会。票价:10元。
二、Write a note based on the given facts:(20分)
留言 者 : 小英 时 间 :6月 20日 对 象 :吴教授 内容: 能 否将 您 的专著《论莎士比亚》借我几周?
专家
日期:10月8日星期日下午2点 地点:第J教学大楼，3楼301室 欢迎参加
二、Write a note based on the given facts.(20分)
时间;7月5日 对象:英语专业2003级全体同学 内容：请愿意参加本周末“英语写作基础”讲
座的同学于下周四下午2点到4点之间到系办公 室来取讲稿。请互相通知! 留 言 者 :英语教研室
5月10日(周六)下午4点30分，在第2操场将 会有一场篮球比赛，英语系对德语系。欢 迎参加。
二、Write a note based on the given facts:(20分》
留 言 者 :明明
时 间 :6月 12日
对 象 :乔治
内容:
有 位怀 特 先生在服务台给你留了个包裹。他 想请你明天上午 9点到 12点之间给他打个电 话。他的电话号码是666555310
留 言 者 :学生会
时 间 :9月22日
对 象 :李教授
内容:
我们 明 天 下午2点将在主楼阶梯教室举办一 场演讲活动，演讲题目围绕求职主题。请您来 给我们做一个演讲，不胜感激。
电大本科英语试题及答案
电大本科英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C2. He is _______ man of great power.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B3. She is _______ her sister.A. as tall asB. so tall asC. as taller asD. so taller as答案：A4. _______ the news, he felt very happy.A. To hearB. HearingC. Having heardD. To be heard答案：B5. He _______ his leg when he was running.A. hurtB. brokeC. damagedD. injured答案：D6. The teacher asked us _______ the book.A. not to readB. not readC. to not readD. don’t read答案：A7. I _______ you but I was very busy at that time.A. would have phonedB. had phonedC. would phoneD. phoned答案：A8. _______, he knows a lot about the subject.A. Young as he isB. As he is youngC. Young as is heD. He is young答案：A9. _______ the truth, he didn't do a good job.A. TellingB. To tellC. ToldD. Having told答案：B10. _______ the problem, he went on working.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The _______ (visit) to the museum was very interesting.答案：visit2. He is always the first _______ (arrive) at the office.答案：to arrive3. She is _______ (interest) in music.答案：interested4. The _______ (child) in the family are all well-educated.答案：children5. It's important to keep a _______ (balance) diet.答案：balanced6. The _______ (final) examination will be held next month.答案：final7. He is a _______ (polite) person.答案：polite8. The _______ (science) fiction is very popular among young people.答案：science9. The _______ (thief) were caught by the police.答案：thieves10. The _______ (run) in the park is very popular.答案：running三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1In the past, people used to think that the Earth was the center of the universe. However, the scientist Copernicus proved that the Sun was the center of the solar system. Later, Galileo supported Copernicus's theory and made further observations. Nowadays, we know that the universe is much larger than we thought before.1. What did people used to think about the Earth?A. It was the center of the universe.B. It was a small planet.C. It was the largest planet.D. It was the Sun.答案：A2. Who proved that the Sun was the center of the solar system?A. CopernicusB. GalileoC. NewtonD. Einstein答案：A3. What did Galileo do to support Copernicus's theory?A. He made further observations.B. He proved that the Earth was the center.C. He proved that the Sun was the largest.D. He proved that the universe was very small.答案：APassage 2Jane is a student at a university. She is studying English literature. She also works part-time at a bookstore. Jane enjoys reading and writing, and she hopes to become a writer in the future.1. What is Jane studying at university?A. English literatureB. PhysicsC. HistoryD. Biology答案：A2. Where does Jane work part-time?A. At a bookstoreB. At a libraryC. At a restaurantD. At a school答案：A3. What does Jane hope to become in the future?A. A teacherB. A writerC. A scientistD. A doctor答案：B四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）In today's world, technology plays a crucial role in our daily lives. It has made our lives easier and more convenient. For example, smartphones (1) us to stay connected with our friends and family, no matter where we are. They also allow us to access information (2) the internet, which has become an essential part of our lives.Moreover, technology has also changed the way we work. Many companies now use (3) to improve their efficiency and productivity. For instance, video conferences have become a common way for teams to collaborate, even when they are in different parts of the world. Thishas made it possible for people to work remotely, (4) the need for physical offices.However, technology also has its downsides. For example, the overuse of technology can lead to addiction and (5) health issues. It is important for us to find a balance between using technology and maintaining our well-being.1. A. allowB. enablesC. permitsD. authorizes答案：B2. A. fromB. onC. throughD. via答案：C3. A. computersB. machinesC. technologyD. tools答案：C4. A. reducingB. minimizingC. decreasingD. lessening答案：A5. A. mentalB. physicalC. emotionalD. psychological答案：B五、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得更加便捷。
电大英语写作基础历年真题 大作文题目汇总
大作文题目汇总2018 年1 月Write an illustration essay on the tittle of We Can Profit from Good Books in 200 words: (70 points)(l)List the examples that are relevant and interesting.(2)Group them and arrange then in climactic order.(3) Conclusion.2017 年6 月Write a cause-effect essay on the tit1e of What Education Can Do for US in 200 words: (70 points)(1) List the causes/ effects you can think of.(2)Choose the examples which are specific, typical , relevant , and ínteresting.(3) Write down your essay with the causes/ effects examples.2017 年1 月Write a classification/ division essay on the title of What We Want From Website in 200 words: (70 points)(1) Choose an appropriate principle of classification/ division suited to your essay.(2)Choose the examples which can illustrate your points.(3) Conclusion.2016 年7 月三、Write an essay of comparing and / or contrasting on the title of Required and Elective Courses in your CRTVU in 200 words: (70 points)4823. (l)An introduction of your point of view towards the title.(2)Your arguments with two or more example.(3)Conclusion.2016 年1 月三、Write an essay of comparing and / or contrasting on the title of Required and Elective Courses in your CRTVU in 200 words: (70 points)3. Remember to list your examples to support your essay and decide on the pattern for comparison (similar) / contrast (different).5062015 年7 月Write an essay on the title of The Job I would like to Have in 200 words: (70 points) Your composition should use examples to explain your view point.Outline:1. Your view point: state which kind of job you consider ideal.2. Your examples to explain your point.3. The ending.5942015 年1 月三、Write a first-person narrative on the title of The Most Important Day in My Life in 200 words: (70 points)3. Remember that a narrative has a plot with a beginning, a middle and an end, and you have learned the 5 aspects in a narrative , try to arrange them in a right order. 6432014 年7 月三、Write a first-person narrative on the title of The Day When I was given an Interview in 200 words: (70 points)3. Remember that a narrative has a plot with a beginning, a middle and an end, and you have learned the 5 aspects in a narrative , try to arrange them in a right order. 6502014 年1 月Write an essay on the title of Teachers have Great Influence on Us in 200 words. (70 points)Remember to list your examples to support your essay and decide on the pattern for illustration.6832013 年7 月皿. Write an 四say on the topic of The Jobs I Would Like to have in 200 words{70 points)Remember to list your examples to support your essay and decide on the pattern for illustration.7312013 年1 月Write an 四say on the title of What we Want from Sport in 200 words(70 points) 3. (l)An introduction of your point of view towards the title.(2) Your arguments with two or more example.(3) Conc1usion.7342012 年7 月Write an essay of comparing and / or contrasting on the title of Big Social Changes in my Hometown in 200 words (79 points)3. Remember to list your examples to support your essay and decide on the pattern forcomparison (similar) / contrast (different).8812012 年1 月三、Write an essay of comparing and / or contrasting on the title of E-mails and Traditional Letters in 200 words: (70 points)Remember to list your examples to support your essay and decide on the pattern for comparison (similar) /contrast (different).9082011 年7 月三、Write a first-person narrative on the title of the Day When I was given an interview in 200 words: (70 points)Remember that a narrative has a plot with a beginning, a middle and an end , and you have learned the 5 aspects in a narrative , try to arrange them in a right order.8952011 年1 月三、Write an essay of comparing and / or contrasting on the title of Required and Elective Courses in your CRTVU in 200 words: (70points)Remember to list your examples to support your essay and decide on the pattern for comparison (similar) / contrast (different).9092010-07Write a first-person narrative on the title of the Experience I will Never Forget in 200 words: (70 points)Remember that a narrative has a plot with a beginning , a middle and an end , and you have learned the 5 aspects in a narrative , try to arrange them in a right order.20 10 年1 月Write a first-person narrative on the title of The Day When A Teacher Wanted into My Life2009年7月三、Write an essay on the title of Big Social Changes in my HometownOutline:1. An introduction of your point of view towards the title.2. Your arguments with two or more examples.3. Conclusion.8962009年1月三、Write an essay on the title of What We Want from SportsOutline:1. An introduction of your point of view towards the title.2. Your arguments with two or more examples.3. Conclusion.8912008年7月三、Write a first-person narrative entitled Some Experience You Will Never Forget in 200 words, remember that a narrative has a plot with a beginning, a middle and an end. (70分)Outline1. The beginning2. The details with samples (at least two examples).3. The ending.9012oo8年I月、Write an essay on the title of My Dear Experience in the Radio & TV University 2007 年7月Write an essay on the topic of We Can Profit from Good Books based on the outline below.(70 分)2007年l月、Write a business letter to apply for the position of property agent advised in the Business Post on 26 July 2006，you should remember to provide some information about yourself, such as age, educational background, professional experience, interests, etc.，in 200 words based on the right form of a business letter.(70分)2oo6年7月三、Write an essay of no fewer than Z00 words(70分)Title: Travel Helps Me Gain More KnowledgeAids:(1)Your point of view towards traveling,(2)Use examples to support your view,(3)Conclusion10182006年1月三、Write a composition entitled "Parents Have More/Less Influenceon Their Young Children NowadaysOutline1)An introduction of your point of view towards the title,2) Your illustration with two or more examples.3 ) Conclusion.10352005年7月、Write a personal letter of no fewer than 200 words:(70分)Write a personal letter to your pen friend abroad, telling him/her that pollution in your city has been greatly improved this year. Please be careful with the format, the content (with supporting samples)，and your spelling.10852005年1月三、Write an essay of no fewer than 200 words:(70分)Title: The Jobs That Will be Valuable In This CenturyAids:(1)Your point of view of what kind of jobs will be valuable in this century.(2)Use examples to support your point of view.(3 )Conclusion.11132004年7月三、Write a composition entitled "Attitudes Towards Making Mistakes in Your English Writing" :(70分)Outline:1. Making mistakes when writing English is a common thing;2. P eople’s attitudes toward making mistakes with two or three supporting samples;3. Conclusion.2004年1月三、Write a composition entitled "Children Have More/Less Freedom Nowadays" in 200 words based on the outline below:(70分)Outline:(1)An introduction of your point of view towards the title.(2)Your explanation with two or more examples.(3) Conclusion.10542003年7月三、Write a letter to an editor of China Daily, expressing your idea on how to keep our living environment clean in 200 words based on the outline below;(70分) Outline:(1)Describing the environment you are living and stating your attitude.(2)Supporting your attitude with two or more examples.(3 ) The conclusion.8362003年1月三、Write a composition entitled "One can Profit from Travels/Books /Films/TV programmes" in 200 words based on the outline below : (7 0 分)Outline;1. Your point of view;2. Illustrate with 2 or 3 examples;3. The conclusion.997。
电大英语考试题和答案
电大英语考试题和答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked us to ________ the composition in class.A. hand inB. hand outC. hand overD. hand down答案：A2. The weather in the south is warmer than ________ in the north.A. thatB. itC. thisD. one答案：A3. I don't think it is a good idea to ________ him about it.A. tellB. sayC. speakD. talk答案：A4. He is ________ man of great ability.A. aB. anC. theD. one答案：B5. The children ________ the old man for half an hour.A. have looked afterB. have been looking afterC. had looked afterD. were looking after答案：B6. He ________ his hometown for ten years.A. has leftB. has been away fromC. has gone toD. has been in答案：B7. ________ is your brother?A. How oldB. How youngC. What ageD. What age is答案：D8. He ________ English for three years.A. has learnedB. has been learningC. learnedD. was learning答案：B9. ________ you ________ your homework yet?A. Have, doneB. Do, doC. Did, doD. Will, do答案：A10. The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.A. goesB. wentC. is goingD. goes答案：D二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案：children2. She is a ________ (护士) in the hospital.答案：nurse3. I have a ________ (头痛) and I need to take some medicine.答案：headache4. He is a ________ (工程师) and he works in a big company.答案：engineer5. The ________ (会议) will be held in the meeting room.答案：meeting6. She is a ________ (教授) at the university.答案：professor7. The ________ (电影) is very interesting and I want to watch it again.答案：movie8. He is a ________ (医生) and he helps many patients every day.答案：doctor9. The ________ (图书馆) is open from 9 am to 5 pm.答案：library10. She is a ________ (教师) and she teaches English.答案：teacher三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
电大英语写作试题及答案
电大英语写作试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The correct spelling of the word "environment" is:A. enviromentB. envoironmentC. environmentD. enveronment2. Which of the following is NOT a form of writing?A. EssayB. ReportC. NovelD. Letter3. The phrase "at the drop of a hat" means:A. ImmediatelyB. With great difficultyC. Without hesitationD. At the end of a day4. What is the opposite of "pessimistic"?A. OptimisticB. RealisticC. CynicalD. Sceptical5. The word "meticulous" is closest in meaning to:A. CarelessB. ThoroughC. HastyD. Indifferent6. In academic writing, it is important to:A. Use informal languageB. Include personal opinionsC. Avoid plagiarismD. Use colloquial expressions7. The structure of an argumentative essay usually includes:A. Introduction, Body, ConclusionB. Body, Introduction, ConclusionC. Conclusion, Body, IntroductionD. Introduction, Conclusion, Body8. Which of the following is a common method to develop a paragraph?A. Chronological orderB. Emotional appealC. Cause and effectD. All of the above9. The purpose of a conclusion in an essay is to:A. Introduce the main ideaB. Summarize the main pointsC. Provide new informationD. Challenge the reader10. The correct form of the verb "to be" in the past tense for the third person singular is:A. WasB. WereC. AmD. Is二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The first step in writing a research paper is to__________ the topic.A. narrow downB. broaden outC. ignoreD. dismiss12. When paraphrasing, it is important to __________ the original meaning.A. maintainB. alterC. omitD. enhance13. A thesis statement should be __________ and arguable.A. clearB. vagueC. complexD. simple14. The word "elaborate" means to __________ or explain in detail.A. summarizeB. clarifyC. expandD. condense15. In a narrative essay, the writer often uses __________ to tell a story.A. dialogueB. descriptionC. statisticsD. examples16. The use of __________ in writing can make the text more engaging.A. humorB. jargonC. clichésD. repetition17. To __________ means to express the same idea using different words.A. plagiarizeB. paraphraseC. copyD. imitate18. A well-organized essay should have a logical __________ of ideas.A. sequenceB. repetitionC. chaosD. randomness19. The word "ambiguous" means having more than one possible__________.A. meaningB. spellingC. pronunciationD. usage20. In academic writing, it is crucial to __________ the sources of information.A. concealB. discloseC. ignoreD. invent三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. What are the key elements of a good thesis statement?22. Describe the process of brainstorming for an essay.23. Explain the difference between a descriptive essay and a narrative essay.24. How can you avoid plagiarism in your writing?四、写作题（共60分）25. Write an essay on the topic "The Impact of Technology on Modern Communication." Your essay should include an introduction, at least three body paragraphs, and a conclusion. (60 points)答案：一、1-5: C, D, C, A, B6-10: C, D, A, B, A二、11-15: A, A, A, C, A16-20: A, B, A, A, B三、21. A good thesis statement is clear, concise, and arguable. It should present the main idea of the。
电大变化中英语历届试题写作题归类(含答案)
2007年1月41．What are advantages and disadvantages of teaching a local Standard English?Advantages of teaching a local standard English:1). They are easier and quicker to learn;2). They are useful where there are many languages in use in a country and no common language;3). Only the minority of people needs a language for international use.Disadvantages of teaching a local standard English:1).local standards change quickly and are not well regarded internationally;2). If they are used internationally, they don’t do justice to the users of Standard English;3). Local standards are emerging and changing, for this reason there may not be enough suitable teachers or teaching materical.42. 同2008.07 / 2009.07. 42题2007年7月41．同2008.07 / 2009.01. 42题42．What would you say to someone who thinks that some languages are harsh and ugly or primitive and illogical. （同2011.07）（2次）(1). This can only ever be a opinion, not a fact, because all languages are equal. They all deserve respect.(2). All language must be taken seriously and all languages serve perfectly well the purposes of those who use them.(3). Some think a primitive language is a particular language, which has no grammar.(4). In fact some of the languages, spoken by people whose societies and ways of living are primitive, have especially complicated languages.(5). So if someone says that a particular language is harsh or ugly, then that’s an expression of his or her taste.2008年1月41. There are differences in American and British English spellings. Can you give 5 examples?British English American EnglishCentre centerTheatre theaterLabour laborProgramme programMetre meterLitre literTyre tireAeroplane airplaneEncyclopedia encyclopediaAnalogue analog42. Started as the variety used in South East England, Standard English is now understood and used worldwide. Can you explain what is meant by Standard English?(1). Standard English refers to the English of writing or written English.(2). It includes the grammar, the lexicon and the discourse of English.(3). It has high reputation or prestige.(4). It can be spoken with a variety of accents—British or American or Australian accents etc.(5). It is the English of education, of official and government use, and of the news media.2008年7月41．同2007.07 / 2009.0142. 同2007.01 / 2009.072009年1月41．There are many ways in which English learns form other languages through borrowing. Please complete the following table.(1). Acronym / abbreviation：WTO；ROM；MTR；BBC；POEC；OK(2). Borrowed by translation: Dragon-boat; The Fragrance Hill;(3). Borrowed by pronounciation: Kongfu; dimsum; fengshui;(4). Old words with new meanings: Windows; Keys; mouse; menu(5). Invented words: Infomania; edutainment;42. Please explain the style of Science English. (同2008.07 / 2007.07) (3次)(1). Science English is difficult for the ordinary users of English.(2). The style is remote and impersonal.(3). The topics of the sentences are very often abstract. 句子的内容常常是抽象的.(4). The passive voice is used very frequently. 被动语态使用很频繁.(5). The style makes people feel they are looked down by writer.(6). The writers assume large areas of shared knowledge.2009年7月41．Name three countries where New Englishes have emerged; Given a major reason why this language form has occurred.(1). Any three of the following: Singapore; HongKong; Nigeria; Malaysis; India(2). i. These New English emerged as a result of the influence of British colonization when English was introduced as a major language.ii. Local people used English and adapted and transformed it through the grammatical rules and structures governing their local language.42. Name five approaches to ELT methodology.(同2008.07 / 2007.01) （3次）(1). ELT based on English literature and culture.(2). Pattern practice.(3). Language Lab Practice.(4). V ocabulary for everyday use(5). Language teaching based on psychology and linguistics.(6). A communicative approach to ELT(7). Error Analysis(8). English for Specific Purpose.2010年1月41．Pidgins are makeshift languages, and the evidence of human inventiveness. Please list at least four of their characteristics. （同2011.01）(2次）(1). Pidgins are language for a very narrow range of purpose.(2). Most Pidgins are mixtures of Asia or African languages and those of major European trading nations.(3). Pidgin is a language used only for purposes of trade.(4). There are different Pidgins in different places in the world.(5). Pidgin change rapidly and don’t last long. They are unstable.42. There are, at present, between 4,000 and 5.000 languages in use in the world. Why is a more exact number not possible? Please list at least four reasons. （同2011.07）（2次）A more exact number isn’t possible because(1). The number depends on what is considered a dialect;(2). The number also depends on what is considered a living language and / or dead language.(3). Also new language are developing daily throughout the world.(4). And keeping track of everyone language is impossible.2011年1月41．Artificial languages, even Esperanto, have never rivaled English as an International language. Why are they not more successful? Please list 5 reasons.(1). Artificial languages based on European language may be easy for Europeans to learn, but not for anyone else.(2). Where there are no native speakers, who decides on what is and isn’t correct?(3). Users of artificial languages will produce the sounds in the way that is natural to them. Users from other language groups may not be able to understand them.(4). The first learners of an artificial language can have no real books or newspapers to read.(5). The first learners will have only other learners to talk to, so they will improve only slowly.(6). Who will teach the first learners?42. 同2010.01.42题2011年7月41．同2010.01.41题（2次）42．同2007.07.42 题（2次）。
电大英语写作基础真题试卷yyxzjc_1401
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四川电大英语写作基础形考任务1标准答案
英语写作基础形考任务1四川电大形成性测评系统课程代码：5110126 参考资料、单项选择题（共15 道试题，共60 分。
Choose the more suitable word from the two provided for each blank in the following sentences）1.There will be __________ changes in the itinerary.A. fartherB.further参考答案：B2.Many beautiful paintings were _______ on the walls.A.hungB. hanged参考答案：A3.The chairman made some___________remarks about the speakers.A. complimentaryB. complementary参考答案：A4.My grandmother promised that she would _________ me some fresh fruits when she came back from the countryside.A. sendB. bring参考答案：B5.Suffering from a chronological headache, the _________ of the school decided to resign next year.A. principalB. principle参考答案：A6. 1. We all went to the exhibition _______ the director, who was too busy to go.A. besidesB. except参考答案：B7.The journalist used to make frequent _________ to foreign countries before he retired.A.tripsB. travels参考答案：BMany people dislike her, because she is very _________ .A. proudB. arrogant参考答案：B9.My best friend doesn’t know how to choose an ideal profession in the future. She’d like to have the __________ of a guidance counselor.A. opinionB. advice参考答案：B10.His graduation paper discusses the _________ significance of the Civil War from a new perspective.A. historicB. historical参考答案：A11.The internal situation of a country usually _________ its foreign policy.A. effectsB. affects参考答案：BMary ________ on the couch, looking at the ceiling.A. layB. laid参考答案：A13. He _________ from his seat to greet the guests.A. roseB. raised参考答案：A14.The poor boy brought only two ________ slices of bread for lunch.A. thinB. slim参考答案：A15.Peter told me th at he had _________ his father’s letter.A. receivedB. accepted参考答案：A、单项选择题（共5 道试题，共20 分。
中央广播电视大学英语考试真题及答案整理--写作
中央广播电视大学英语考试真题及答案整理题写作Directions:You have a friend who is about to enter university, and he wants you to advise him on which subject to specialize in—history, in which he is very interested, or computer science, which offers better job prospects.1) Give your suggestions.2) Explain the reasons.3) Other recommendations.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.[答案]Dear Wendy,You have asked me for my advice concerning/regarding whether you should study history or computer science at university, and I will try to make some useful/practical/conducive suggestions/proposals/recommendations.You must keep in mind that, above all, your university training is a preparation for your future career. There is no doubt that the field of computer science offers far wider job opportunities than history. Besides, for the foreseeable future, not only will it be necessary for everyone to be computer-literate, it will also be necessary to be equipped with computer skills merely to earn a living.Of course, I would recommend that you keep up your reading of history in your spare time.Yours,Li Ming2题Directions:You live in a room in college which you share with another student. You find it very difficult to work there because your roommate always has friends visiting. He/She has parties in the room and sometimes borrows your things without asking you.Write a letter to the Accommodation Officer at the college and:1) ask for a new room next term,2) you would prefer a single room,3) explain your reasons.Don’t sign your own name at the end of your letter, usin g “Li Ming” instead.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express/或air dissatisfaction/或disappointment/或concern regarding accommodation. I would prefer to move into a single room next semester, as I find the present sharing arrangement inconvenient.I m ust explain that the reason for my dissatisfaction is my roommate’s inconsiderate behavior. For one thing, his friends are constantly visiting him; for another, he regularly holds noisy parties.To solve this difficulty/或surmount this difficulty/或improve this situation/或crack this hard nut, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned. I am sure you will agree that the only solution for me is to move into a room of my own. Therefore, I would be grateful if you could find a single room for me, preferably not in the same building but as near to the college campus as possible.Yours,Li Ming3题Directions:One of your friends wants to apply for a job involving working with foreign teenagers. Write a letter:1) Recommend him/her.2) Describe his/her past experience.3) Explain the reasons.Your letter should be no less than 100 words. You don’t need to write the address. Don’t sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to you to recommend one of my best friends, Zhou Botong, for this post. With his outstanding leadership and cheerful personality, he was elected chairperson of the Student Union of Fudan University several times.Busy as he was, he completed his major, teenage psychology, with an outstanding school record. Upon graduation he was assigned to be a teacher in Fudan Middle School. What’s more, he loves his job and enjoys working with children. This has won him great popularity among his students.Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend him as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised. I am sure you will make a wise decision in hiring him.Yours, Li Ming4题Directions:You have been working in Morning Star Company for two years. However, you want to pursue your Master’s degree this September. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Johnson, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology. Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address.Dear Mr. Johnson,I am sure it will come as no surprise that I wish to resign my position as a sales representative. I have enjoyed working with you and the staff in the Morning Star Company for these two years. You have given me plenty of help and encouragement.However, our work with local community groups has inspired m e to return for my Master’s degree in social work. I appreciate how valuable such a degree can be in my field of endeavor. I’dlike to pursue my Master’s degree in autumn, and would appreciate it if you would accept my resignation before September 3.I will be able to stay on through the summer and help you find a replacement for my position. Thank you for all the patience, wisdom, and experience that you shared with me. I will always remember my time with the Morning Star with great affection, and hope to work with you and the staff again in the future. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused.Yours, Li Ming5题Directions:You want to apply for the following post/position: Waiter/waitress required for evening work. Write a letter:1) show your interest,2) describe your previous experience,3) explain why you would be suitable for the job.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Sir or Madam,I am writing to express my interest in your recently advertised position for a waitress. Enclosed with this letter is my resume, which further details my previous work experience and qualifications.Not only do my qualifications and work experience make me a perfect candidate for the job, my personality is well suited to working as a waitress. I am a very friendly person who can quickly establish rapport with people of all ages.I would like to meet with you at your earliest convenience, to discuss the possibility of working at your restaurant. Thank you for your consideration of my application. I look forward to meeting you in the near future.Yours,Li Ming6题Directions：Suppose that your friend’s birthday is coming. Write a letter in about 100 words to congratulate her. Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Helen,I remember all the time that your birthday is around the corner. I am sure all the friends and relatives are planning a grand birthday party and happy surprises for you. May I join them in wishing you a happy birthday?How I wish I could stretch out my hand to shake with you, but you are so far away on the other side of the globe. Do you know how much I cherish our friendship during the past ten years, and how much I anticipate maintaining it for the years to come?I write this letter to send my heartiest congratulations. I am sure that your birthday party will be a great success and I wish you many happy returns.Yours, Li Ming7题Directions:You find your study load is too heavy. Write a letter to your college teacher:1) you need to withdraw from two courses,2) explain the reasons,3) ask if it is possible to obtain a refund.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Professor Shark,I am writing to formally request to withdraw from two courses: Introduction to Elementary Education and Teaching Methods.The main reason for reducing my course load is that I am finding it extremely difficult to manage six courses. Because I really have to work part time, I have no other choice but to decrease my course load.I would also like to request a tuition refund. I am sorry for any inconveniences I have caused by this change in plans. This decision was not taken lightly, and I do appreciate the kind consideration you have shown to me. Thank you for your attention to these requests. If you have any questions, please feel free to contact me at 82036600. I look forward to hearing from you soon.Yours, Li Ming8题Directions:You have already had a date with your friend but suddenly have another thing to do and you have to tell your fri end that you can’t go. Express your reason clearly in about 100 words. Do not sign your name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming” instead.Dear Jane,I am excessively sorry to tell you that I won’t be able to come this afternoon because I have to go to the airport at 2:00 p.m. to meet an overseas visitor from Australia.I really have kept our date in my mind all these days. However, I received the e-mail from my boss this morning, and he asked me to go to the airport to meet one of his friends from abroad. It’s sudden and urgent and I must go.I’m sorry for any inconvenience caused. Please forgive me. Would you please ring me up to make another time? We may meet again and I hope to see you soon.Yours,Li Ming9题Directions:You want to invite some friends to a party. Write an invitation letter to them individually:1) Invite them to the party.2) Elaborate on the reason why such a party should be held.3) What activities will be arranged for them.Do not sign your own name at the end of your letter, using “Li Ming” instead.Dear Xiaobao,I will hold a dinner party at my house on April 1, 2006 to celebrate Mr. Fish’s marriage with Miss Fu. As you are a close friend of us, we would very much like you to participate in the celebration and share our joy.The occasion will start at seven o’clock in the evening, with the showing of their wedding ceremony. This will be followed by a dinner party. At around ten, we will hold a small musical soiree, at which a band will perform some works by Bach and Strauss.If you do not have any prior appointment on April 1, we look forward to the pleasure of yourcompany.Yours, Li Ming10题Directions:While your family was on vacation, your friend, Mary looked after your dog, Smart. Now you came back, write a letter to her to show your gratitude. Your letter should be no less than 100 words. You don’t need to write the address. Don’t sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.Dear Mary,I am writing to express our heartfelt thanks for your taking good care of Smart while we were on holiday.He was such a happy dog when we got home. We knew he must have had lots of loving attention. When we picked up him from the kennel in your home he would whimper and carry on for hours.You not only saved us some money, but also spared us the worry about him while we were away. Your kind help is very appreciated, not only by Smart, but also by our whole family as well. Please accept our thanks again.Yours, Li Ming。
电大英语考试试题及答案
电大英语考试试题及答案一、听力理解（每题1分，共20分）1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the library.B) Visit his grandparents.C) Work on a project.Answer: B2. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A) She is very tired.B) She is ready to listen.C) She is not interested.Answer: B... (continue with 18 more similar questions)二、词汇与语法（每题1分，共20分）31. The teacher asked the students to _______ their homework on time.A) hand onB) hand outC) hand inAnswer: C32. The _______ of the meeting has been postponed due to thebad weather.A) scheduleB) schedulerC) schedulingAnswer: A... (continue with 18 more similar questions)三、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）APeople often say that "laughter is the best medicine." This is because it can help reduce stress and improve mood. In a study, researchers found that laughing can lower the level of stress hormones in the body. It also increases the production of endorphins, which are natural mood elevators.33. What is the main idea of the passage?A) Laughter can be a form of therapy.B) Stress hormones are harmful to the body.C) Endorphins are produced during exercise.Answer: A34. According to the passage, what effect does laughter have on the body?A) It raises stress hormone levels.B) It decreases endorphin production.C) It reduces stress hormone levels.Answer: CB... (continue with more reading passages and questions)四、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分）In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young boy approached him with a question. "Why is it that when I try to do good, sometimes bad things happen to me?" The old man smiled and took the boy to a nearby river. He picked up a stone and threw it into the water. The stone made a splash and created ripples.35. Why did the young boy approach the old man?A) To ask for directions.B) To ask a question about life.C) To borrow some money.Answer: B36. What did the old man do to demonstrate his point?A) He drew a picture.B) He told a story.C) He threw a stone into the water.Answer: C... (continue with more sentences and questions)五、翻译（英译汉，每题3分，共15分）37. Translate the following sentence into Chinese:"Knowledge is power."Answer: 知识就是力量。
电大考试英语试题及答案
电大考试英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop _______ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talks答案：A2. He _______ in the library every night until 12 o'clock.A. worksB. is workingC. was workingD. has been working答案：A3. The meeting will be held _______ next Friday.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：B4. The book is worth _______.A. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read答案：C5. The boy was too short to _______ the top of the door.A. reachB. arriveC. getD. touch答案：A6. I don't think it is necessary for you to wait _______ him.A. inB. forC. withD. at答案：B7. He is a man of great _______.A. braveB. braveryC. courageD. braveness答案：C8. The children are looking forward to _______ the Great Wall.A. visitB. visitingC. visitedD. be visited答案：B9. The weather is getting worse, so we have to _______ our plan.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give off答案：A10. The teacher asked the students to _______ the book.A. closeB. shutC. turn offD. switch off答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. He has _______ (be) to America twice.答案：been2. The boy is too young to _______ (dress) himself.答案：dress3. I _______ (not see) you for a long time.答案：haven't seen4. She _______ (be) a teacher for ten years.答案：has been5. The children _______ (play) in the park when it began to rain.答案：were playing6. He _______ (not finish) his homework yet.答案：hasn't finished7. We _______ (have) a meeting tomorrow.答案：are going to have8. She _______ (be) to the Great Wall twice.答案：has been9. The boy can _______ (ride) a bicycle.答案：ride10. They _______ (not start) the work yet.答案：haven't started三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Passage 1Many people are fond of traveling. They like to spend their holidays in different places of interest. Why? Because they can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax themselves. Besides, traveling is a good way of broadening one's knowledge. One can learn a lot about people, places and history. Last summer, I went to the seaside with my family. We enjoyed ourselves very much. We went swimming, boating and fishing every day. We also collected shells and built sand castles on the beach. I think traveling is one of the most enjoyable things in the world.1. Why do people like traveling?A. Because they can enjoy the beautiful scenery and relax themselves.B. Because they can learn a lot about people, places and history.C. Both A and B.D. Neither A nor B.答案：C2. What did the author do last summer?A. He went to the seaside with his family.B. He went to the seaside with his friends.C. He went to the seaside with his classmates.D. He went to the seaside with his teacher.答案：A3. What did the author do on the beach?A. He went swimming, boating and fishing every day.B. He collected shells and built sand castles on the beach.C. Both A and B.D. Neither A nor B.答案：CPassage 2Mr. Smith is a famous doctor. He is a kind man and always ready to help others. He works in a hospital in New York. He works very hard every day. He gets up early in the morning and goes to bed late at night. He has many patients to see every day. He is very busy. But he never feels tired. He is always happy. He likes his work very much. He says a doctor's work is very important. He can help many people. He is proud of his work.1. What does Mr. Smith do?A. He is a famous doctor.B. He is a famous teacher.C. He is a famous engineer.D. He is a famous writer.答案：A2. Where does Mr. Smith work?A. He works in a hospital in New York.B. He works in a hospital in London.C. He works in a hospital in Paris.D. He works in a hospital in Beijing.答案：A3. What does Mr. Smith think of his work?A. He thinks his work is very important.B. He thinks his work is very easy.C. He thinks his work is very difficult.D. He thinks his work is very boring.答案：A四、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）One day, a rich man was taking a walk in the park. He saw a poor man sitting under a tree. The poor man looked very happy. The rich man was surprised and asked, "Why are you so happy?" The poor man answered, "I am happy because I have nothing to worry about." Therich man didn't understand. He thought that money could bring happiness. So he gave the poor man a bag of gold. The next day, the rich man saw the poor man again. The poor man was sitting under the same tree, but he looked very worried. The rich man asked, "Why are you worried now?" The poor man answered, "I am worried because I have to take care of the gold. I can't enjoy my life anymore."1. The rich man saw the poor man _______ under a tree.A. sitB. sittingC. satD. sits答案：B2. The poor man looked very _______.A. happyB. sadC. angryD. worried答案：A3. The rich man thought that money could bring _______.A. happinessB. sadnessC. angerD. worry答案：A4. The rich man gave the poor man a bag of _______.A. goldB. silverC. copperD. iron答案：A5. The next day, the poor man looked very _______.A. happyB. sadC. angryD. worried答案：D五、翻译题（每题5分，共20分）1. 他每天工作到很晚。