北京市西城区2014-2015学年度第二学期期末初一英语试卷pdf版含答案
北京市西城区2014 2015学年度第二学期期末试卷七年级英语2015.7考试须知1.试卷卷面共90分,口试10分,合计100分㊂2.笔试时间共100分钟㊂请在答题纸上作答㊂听力理解(共20分)一㊁听对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片㊂每段对话读两遍㊂(共3分,每小题1分) 1.2.3.二㊁听句子,选择恰当的答语㊂每个句子读两遍㊂(共3分,每小题1分)4.A.I am going to watch a movie.B.I am doing my homework.C.I went to see a doctor.5.A.By bus. B.At eight o clock. C.On the Internet.6.A.Post office. B.Story books. C.Table tennis.三㊁听对话,选出最佳答案㊂每段对话读两遍㊂(共9分,每小题1.5分)请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题㊂7.What color is the iPhone6?A.Golden.B.White.C.Black.8.What is the man s home number?A.6365-8899B.6652-0978C.6655-0088请听一段对话,完成第9至第10小题㊂9.When did the man go to London?A.Twenty years ago.B.Two weeks ago.C.In2014.10.What is Michael s job?A.A teacher.B.A cook.C.A guide.请听一段对话,完成第11至第12小题㊂11.How does the woman feel about music?fortable.B.Sad.C.Noisy.12.What can we know about the man?A.He can t dance well.B.He is a super fan of music.C.He loves Chinese music better.四㊁听对话,根据对话内容记录关键信息㊂对话读两遍㊂(共5分,每小题1分)Student Help FormStudent:㊀13㊀Problem:I㊀14㊀much time studying for the tests,but I can t get good grades.Helper: Jenny Advice:•Be a㊀15㊀listener.•Make a study㊀16㊀.•Don t give up at any㊀17㊀.知识运用(共22分)五㊁单项填空(共10分,每小题1分)从下面各题所给的A㊁B㊁C㊁D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项㊂18. Is this Tom s history book?No,it isn t.A.himB.hisC.heD.himself19.I usually plant trees with my parents March12th.A.inB.atC.byD.on20. you teach me how to play cards?No problem.I will be free tomorrow.A.CanB.DoC.MustD.May21. Why don t you carry the box to your room?It is so that I can t move it.A.lightB.difficultC.heavyD.easy22. What will you do this Friday afternoon?There a football match.I am going to watch it.A.will haveB.is going to haveC.will beD.have23. What are the kids doing at the school gate?They are waiting in line to the school bus.A.get toB.get upC.get onD.get off24. Mike,what s wrong with you?You look worried.Oh,I my bike this morning.A.loseB.lostC.was lostD.will lose25.My mother was late for the meeting there was a traffic jam.A.soB.ifC.butD.because26. is the concert ticket?It s only160yuan.A.How manyB.How longC.How oftenD.How much27. Excuse me.Is the National Museum near here?Yes.Look at the sign.and you can see it.A.Turn leftB.Turn rightC.Go along the streetD.Go across the street六、完形填空(共12分,每小题1.5分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A㊁B㊁C㊁D四个选项中,选择最佳选项㊂GRANNY ED S TEAMI never thought that Granny Ed was different from other grandmothers.She had normal grandmother interests like cooking and attending my basketball games. Basketball!I eat and sleep the sport,㊀28㊀right then I wished I d never heard of it.Our high school basketball team was in trouble.Coach(教练)Marshall was a㊀29㊀coach,and we had high hopes of finishing first in the district(地区)this year.What happened?Two days ago, Coach Marshall had a car accident.He ended up in the㊀30㊀with a broken back and would stay there for two months.This afternoon,my team came to our house,as usual,because Granny Ed enjoyed cooking for㊀31㊀ballplayers. Men,we ve got troubles if ㊀32㊀can take Coach Marshall s place, AlJames said.Wish my dad could ㊀33㊀,but he s busy working all the time, said Leftie. If Grandpa Thor were still living,he would take over, I said ㊀34㊀. He was a greatcollege coach before he died. Well,gentlemen,if a body is all you ㊀35㊀at practice,I will be there, Granny Ed spokefrom the doorway.There was a long silence(沉默).Granny Ed at practice!Oh no!You ve really done it thistime,Granny Ed,I thought.28.A.andB.orC.butD.for 29.A.greatB.badC.bigD.strong 30.A.school B.hospital C.team D.club 31.A.angry B.happy C.weakD.hungry 32.A.somebody B.nobody C.everybody D.anybody 33.A.sell outB.go outC.look outD.help out34.A.sadly B.happilyC.excitedlyD.hurriedly35.A.love B.worry C.find D.need阅读理解(共26分)七、阅读选择(共20分,每小题2分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A㊁B㊁C㊁D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项㊂ALet s travel by train from London!City Manchester Lake DistrictActivityFrommusictomuseums,shoppingcentres to sporting fields,you ll find it all when you find yourself in Manchester.It is truly one of the UK s most beautiful places.Head here for clean air and amazing animals.What more could you ask for?Travel Time About 2hours About 3hours Price£20.00£34.0036.Let s travelfrom London.A.by undergroundB.by busC.by trainD.by bike 37.How many hours does it take from London to Manchester?A.2 B.3C.20D.3438.What can you do in Lake District?A.Go shopping.B.Visit museums.C.Do sports.D.Watch animals.BAbout fifty years ago,when television first came out,peoplethought that radio was no longer useful.Television has both soundsand images(影像).It is much more real and interesting to watchtelevision than to listen to the radio.However,fifty years later radio is still very popular and it willbe here for a long time.One reason is that we don t need to see an image when we listen to the music on the radio.In fact,listening with your eyes closed is the best way to listen to a piece of music.You can picture yourself on a sandy beach or up high on a mountain.In other words,you can make your own images in your mind.Moreover,while listening to the radio,you don t have to take your eyes off your work.For example,you can listen to the radio and drive at the same time.Or you can read a book and listen to the radio.Television,on the other hand,doesn t have this advantage.A radio is much smaller than a television.You can take a radio anywhere and turn it on anytime you want.In a quiet place you can use headphones to listen to the news or music on the radio.In this way you won t disturb anybody.Also,a radio is much cheaper than a television.For less than$20you can buy a small radio and have fun with it.39.People thought the television would be more useful because.A.a radio was cheaper than a televisionB.television had both sounds and imagesC.people were always interested in new thingsD.people could use the radio anytime they want40.From the passage,we learn that.A.people like small things betterB.we can picture our own images while watching TVC.people can listen to the radio and drive at the same timeD.watching TV with headphones on is the best way to have fun41.The underlined word disturb means .A.speak toB.ask someone for helpC.noticeD.break the rest ofCA primary school teacher decided to let her class play a game.The teacher told each child in the class to bring along a bag with a few potatoes in.Each potato will be given a name of a person that the child dislikes,so the number of potatoes that a child will put in his bag will depend on the number of people he cannot forgive(原谅).So when the day came,every child brought some potatoes with the name of the people hedisliked.Some had2or3potatoes while some had up to5potatoes.The teacher then told the children to carry the potatoes with them wherever they went for one week.With days passing by,the children started to complain(抱怨)because of the bad smell let out by the rotten(腐烂的)potatoes they were carrying.Those children who had5potatoes really began to feel the bag was becoming heavier and heavier.After one week,the children were happy to hear that the teacher had finally ended the game.The teacher asked, How did you feel while carrying the potatoes with you for one week? The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to carry the heavy and smelly potatoes wherever they went.Then the teacher told them the true meaning behind the game.The teacher said, This is exactly the situation when you carry your hatred(仇恨)for somebody inside your heart.The burden (负担)of hatred will pollute your heart and you will end up carrying an unnecessary burden with you wherever you go.If you think smelling rotten potatoes for just one week was bad,imagine how bad it would be to carry hatred in your heart for a lifetime.42.According to the game,if a girl in the class carried three potatoes in the bag,.A.she would like three friends in her classB.there were only three potatoes in her houseC.she thought of three people that she dislikedD.she would give three potatoes to her classmates43.Why did the children want to end the game?A.Because the potatoes let out bad smell.B.Because their parents didn t like the game.C.Because the children wanted to play a new game.D.Because the children could taste the potatoes after the game.44.From the passage,we know the teacher wanted to by playing the game.A.tell the students a storyB.play jokes on the studentsC.make friends with the studentsD.teach the students a lesson45.What can we learn from the passage?A.Students should eat more potatoes.B.It s best to learn to forgive and forget.C.Rotten potatoes are really a heavy burden.D.Children should carry fresh potatoes to school.八㊁阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题㊂(共6分,每小题2分)(dolphin)Jill and her husband,John,went on their holiday to America andswam with dolphins.They would not be able to go on a holiday like this again and for them this would be a once in a lifetime holiday .At last the exciting day came.With many other people,they saw a video about dolphins and learned a lot about these wonderful sea animals.Then it was time to go into the sea!Jill cried with happinesswhen she saw the dolphins for the first time.All the people walked slowly into the sea with the teacher andsoon they were all swimming.The dolphins came near and Jill and John could touch them as they swam!The dolphins liked to have people near them and no one was scared (害怕的).After one hour,the people left the sea and had a sandwich.In the afternoon,everyone could go back in the sea and swim for another hour with thedolphins.The teacher showed them how he could speak to the dolphins by using his hands in certain ways.At last,Jill and John had to leave.It was a wonderful celebration for being 60!They knew theywould not return but they would tell all their friends how exciting it is to swim with dolphins!46.Where did Jill and John go for their holiday?47.What did Jill and John do before going into the sea?48.How did the teacher speak to the dolphins?书面表达(共22分)九㊁根据句意和音标填写单词㊂(共4分,每小题1分)49.John runs very[fɑ:st],and he is always the first.50.We can use different kinds of [ˑbɔdi]languages in different countries.51.My first teacher was very[strikt]but very nice.52. Where can I take the bus to the Summer Palace?It isn t far,and the bus[ˑsteiʃən]is just around the corner.十㊁根据中文意思和所给词组写句子㊂(共8分,每小题2分)53.你想喝茶吗?(would like)54.我爸爸不仅是一个老师,还是个作家㊂(not only but also ,teacher,writer)55.一个好班长总是乐于助人的㊂(monitor,be ready to help)56.我期待着与朋友们一起看场电影㊂(look forward to ,watch a movie)十一、文段表达(共10分)57.假如你是李华,你在美国的朋友Tom近期要来北京和你见面㊂请你根据他提出的问题,给他安排在北京的一日活动,并写封邮件告诉他㊂要求:不少于50个词㊂Dear Tom,I am glad that you are coming to stay with me for one day in Beijing.㊀㊀㊀Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua北京市西城区2014 2015学年度第二学期期末试卷七年级英语参考答案及评分标准2015.7一㊁听对话,选出与对话内容相符的图片㊂1.C㊀㊀2.B㊀㊀3.B二㊁听句子,选答语㊂4.A㊀㊀5.C㊀㊀6.B三㊁听对话,选出最佳答案㊂7.C㊀㊀8.B㊀㊀9.C㊀㊀10.A㊀㊀11.A㊀㊀12.C四㊁听对话,记录关键信息㊂13.Tony㊀㊀14.spend㊀㊀15.good㊀㊀16.plan㊀㊀17.time五㊁单项填空18.B㊀19.D㊀20.A㊀21.C㊀22.C㊀23.C㊀24.B㊀25.D㊀26.D㊀27.A六㊁完形填空28.C㊀29.A㊀30.B㊀31.D㊀32.B㊀33.D㊀34.A㊀35.D七㊁阅读选择㊂36.C㊀37.A㊀38.D㊀39.B㊀40.C㊀41.D㊀42.C㊀43.A㊀44.D㊀45.B八㊁阅读短文,回答问题㊂46.(To)America.47.They saw a video and learned a lot about dolphins.48.By using his hands in certain ways.九㊁根据句意和音标填写单词㊂49.fast㊀㊀50.body㊀㊀51.strict㊀㊀52.station十㊁根据中文意思和所给词组写句子㊂53.Would you like some tea/Would you like to have(drink)a cup of tea?54.My father is not only a teacher,but also a writer.55.A good monitor is always ready to help others.56.I look/am looking forward to watching a movie with friends.十一㊁文段表达57.参考例文:Dear Tom,I m so glad that you are coming to stay with me for one day in Beijing.During this season in Beijing,it is dry and clear.Sometimes it can be rainy,and you d better bring an umbrella.It s hot in the afternoon but cool in the morning,so it s a good idea to visit the Great Wall in the morning.We can climb to the top,take some pictures and enjoy the view there. After that,we are going to have roast duck for lunch.It is delicious and you must try it.In theafternoon,we will have fun shopping in the Hongqiao Market.Then we are going to have dinner at my home.I will teach you how to make dumplings!How do you like this plan?Just tell me if you have any other ideas about your visit. Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua 评分标准:说明:先根据文章整体内容确定档次,然后在该档次内评出分数㊂第一档:(10-8分)1.所写内容完全符合要求,叙述清楚,内容丰富,语意连贯;2.语言通顺,并恰当运用连词;3.单词拼写及大小写㊁标点㊁语法等错误不超过4个㊂第二档:(7-5分)1.所写内容符合要求,叙述基本清楚,内容完整,语意基本连贯;2.语言基本通顺;有少量句子表达错误,但不影响整体理解;3.单词拼写及大小写㊁标点㊁语法等错误不超过7个㊂第三档:(4-3分)1.部分内容符合要求,叙述不清楚,内容不完整;2.语言不通顺;句子表达错误较多,影响整体理解;3.单词拼写及大小写㊁标点㊁语法等错误不超过10个㊂第四档:(2-0分)请酌情给分㊂听力原稿1.M:Whose T-shirt is this?W:It s mine.Look,here is my name.2.W:Would you like to join the basketball team?M:Yes,I d love to.I like sports.3.M:Excuse me!Can you tell me the way to the bank?W:Certainly.Go along this road and turn right.4.What are you going to do at the weekend,Tony?5.Where did you buy the ticket?6.I m a fan of books.What kind of books do you like best?7.W:Good morning,Sir.Can I help you?M:Yes.I ve lost my cell phone in this supermarket.W:Oh,I m sorry to hear that.Where did you lose it?M:Let me see,maybe on the first floor?I had it before I bought some fruit.W:What color is it?M:It s a new black iPhone6.W:What is your telephone number?M:It s138-0365-8899.W:Well,could you tell me another phone number if I find it?M:Sure,you can call me at6652-0978.It s my home number.W:Ok,don t worry about it.We ll try our best to help you.M:Thank you.8.M:Where are you going on holiday,Amy?W:To London.M:Oh,really?You ll love it!I went there in2014with my parents and had a good time there. W:How long did it take to get there by plane?M:It took us about eleven hours.Then one of my father s friends,Michael came to meet us there.W:Does Michael live in London?M:Yes,he has lived there for nearly20years.W:Well,he must know the city well.What did you do?M:We went to Big Ben and guess what?Michael is a history teacher.He told me the story of Big Ben.W:That s great!How long did you stay there?M:We stayed there for more than two weeks.And I liked the delicious food there.W:Where are you going on holiday this summer,John?M:Korea.9.M:Lily,do you like music?W:Yes,especially when I m unhappy,music makes me feel comfortable.M:Which one do you like better,blues or rock?W:Actually,I like classical music better.The blues is sad,slow music.Blues songs often tell sad stories.M:Are these stories about difficult lives?W:Yes,they are.Music is always about life.M:Why don t you like rock music?W:Well,rock music is good for dancing.But,to tell you the truth,I can t dance well.And I think it s noisy and fast.M:Oh,what a pity!Do you know the Vienna New Year s Concert?W:You mean the concert on1st January?It s a classical music concert.M:See,you re really a super fan.W:Yeah,music,music,I love it.Oh,but,Beijing Opera sounds great too.M:Hmm,the sound is very different.I love western music,but we love Chinese music better.10.M:Hi,Jenny,I m a slow student in my class.Most of my classmates are much better than me.So I get very sad.It s difficult to keep on working hard and it s really not fun.And I thinkI spend much time studying for the tests,but I can t get good grades.My father gives mesome help sometimes.He tells me not to worry about it.But what do you think I should do? W:Thank you for calling me.May I have your name,please?M:Tony,T-O-N-Y.W:Oh,thank you.I hope I can help you out.Many people are not so good like you.Edison, the famous scientist,was not very good at studying when he was young.But everyone knows that he did a lot for people all around the world.Don t worry about it.Here is some advice for you.First,be a good listener.Listen to your teachers carefully in class and take notes in time.Second,you d better learn to make a study plan.Do you know what you re going to do tomorrow?A plan helps you do better in many ways.Third,don t give up at any time.Keep on working and try harder.Remember,good luck is always with you if you are hard-working.And your parents,teachers and good friends are around you,they ll be happy if you find a good way to study.I believe you can be successful in the future.。
2014-2015学年第二学期期中考试七年级英语科试卷附答案
2014-2015学年第二学期期中考试七年级英语科试卷全卷共10页，满分120分温馨提示：请同学们使用2B铅笔涂卡，用黑色水笔答题，答案写入答案卷。
听力部分25分一、听力理解。
（本大题有25小题，每小题1分，共25分）A. 听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每小题听一遍。
( ) 1. What does Betty look like? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What would the girl like? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What’s the boy’s sister’s favorite food? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What did the boy and his friend do on Saturday afternoon? A. B. C. ( ) 5. Where did the girl go for vacation? A. B. C. B. 听对话。
根据所听对话内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，完成第6小题。
( ) 6. What does Tina look like? A. Tall and thin. B. Short and fat. C. Short and thin. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。
( ) 7. Who is that man over there? A. Jenny’s uncle. B. Jenny’s father. C. We don’t know. 听第三段对话，完成第8小题。
( ) 8. What kind of noodles does Gina like? A. Mutton noodles. B. Egg noodles. C. Beef noodles. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。
北京市西城区2014-2015学年下学期初中七年级期末考试数学试卷(含详细答案)
1 / 12北京市西城区2014-2015学年下学期初中七年级期末考试数学试卷
试卷满分：100分，考试时间：100分钟
一、选择题（本题共30分，每小题3分）
下面各题均有四个选项，其中只有一个是符合题意的。
1. 4的平方根是（）
A. 16
B. 2
C. -2
D. 2
2. 已知b a ，下列不等式中，变形正确的是（）
A. 33b a
B. 3
3b
a C.
b a 33 D. 1
313b a 3. 如图，为了估计一池塘岸边两点A ，B 之间的距离，小丽同学在池塘一侧选取了一点P ，测得m PA 5，m PB 4，那么点A 与点B 之间的距离不可能．．．是（）
A. 6m
B. 7m
C. 8m
D. 9m
4. 在下列运算中，正确的是（）
A. 624)(x x
B. 6
23x x x C. 4222x x x D. 4
26x x x 5. 如图，直线AB ，CD 被直线EF 所截，AB//CD ，1101，则2等于（）
A. 65
B. 70
C. 75
D. 80
6. 一个多边形的内角和是900，这个多边形的边数是（）
A. 7
B. 8
C. 9
D. 10。
西城区2014-2015学年七年级第一学期期末考试英语试题及答案
北京市西城区2014-2015学年第一学期七年级期末考试英语试卷试卷卷面共90分，口试10分，合计100分。
笔试时间共100分钟。
听力理解（共20分）一、听对话。
选出与对话内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共4分，每小题1分）二、听句子。
选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读两遍。
（共3分，每小题1分）5. A. Beef. B. Oranges. C. Coffee.6. A. Oh. Who is your grandma? B. Wow! Can I cook it? C. Really? How does it work?7. A. I see. Here you are.B. Yes. it’s a good idea to watch，TV.C. Oh. thank God. We’ll have a blue sky.三、听对话。
选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
（共6分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。
8. Where are they going?A. Paris.B. London.C. New York.9. When are they going there?A. In January.B. In February.C. In March.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。
10. When can the students have breakfast at school?A. At half past six.B. At six.C. At ten past six.11. How many rules have they talked about?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。
12. What can Steven do?A. Play football.B. Drive a car.C. Cook.13. What can we know about from the game?A. A country.B. A friend.C. A school.四、听短文，根据短文内容记录关键信息。
2014-2015七年级英语第一学期期末试题(含答案)
2014 年秋七年级英语上册期末试卷及答案（人教新目标版）本试卷分第I卷(选择题) 和第II 卷(非选择题) 两部分。
第I卷1 至6 页；第II卷7至10 页。
共120分，考试时间100分钟。
请考生们掌握好时间，答题时要做到自信、沉着、认真思考。
二、单项填空（共20小题，计20分）选择最佳答案。
( )21.My brother plays ______ basketball well but he doesn’t play_______piano well.A. the,theB./,theC.the,/D./,/( )22. I don’t like fruits.Please take the _______away.A. broccoliB.bagC. ice creamD.strawberries( )23. I want to know your age.___________A. How old are you?B. How are you?C. What’s your name?D. When is your birthday? ( )24.—__________are the pants?—Oh, the black pants? They are only ten dollars.A. What colorB. How manyC.How muchD.Where( )25. ________do you like music?A. WhatB.WhyC.How manyD. Who( )26. Ken is Aunt Lucy’s son. _______birthday is October3rd.A. HeB.SheC.HisD. Her( )27.－What are they talking________?－I am not sure.Because they are talking ______English,I don't know English .A. to;withB. to; inC. with;aboutD.about; in( )28. We usually have our school trip_______a morning of April.A. onB.atC.toD. in( )29. —Let’s________this play. —Sorry,I like to ________this book.A. look;seeB. look at; readC.watch;readD.to see;look( )30. I ________math but my brother________.A. don’t like; doesB. don’t like; doesn’tC. doesn’t like; doD.like; don’t( )31. The new TV play Yimeng is a_______movie.Lots of people like to see it.A. badB.boringC. successfulD. scary( )32. —______you speak Chinese? —No, I can’t.A. DoB. AreC.DoesD.Can( )33. You _______so well. I think you can join the music club.A. swimB.play basketballC.singD.speak English( )34.—What’s your phone number?—Sorry, I don’t have a_______.A. penB.telephoneC.pencil caseD. ID card( )35. _________is the seventh month of the year.A. JanuaryB.JuneC. JulyD.September( )36.—I like sports very much and I don’t want to stay at home and do nothing.—OK! Let’s__.A. go to school.B.go to a movie.C. play the violinD. play tennis( )37. My father likes comedies_______ he doesn’t like Mr Bean.A. andB.orC. butD. so( )38. The price of the pants______ninety yuan.A. isB.amC.areD.be( )39. —What’s your favorite __________?—Math,I think.A. foodB.sportC. movieD.subject( )40. —It’s my birthday today!—____________A. Thank you very much!B.You’re welcome!C.Happy birthday to you!D. I’m sorry!三、完形填空（共10小题，计10分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
2014-2015第二学期期末英语七年级试卷
丰南区2014-2015学年第二学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷题号听力辨音单选完形阅读单词连句对话作文总分核分人得分一听句子，选出句中所包含的信息。
( )1 A sun B sunny C son( )2 A kind of B all kinds of C a kind of( )3 A excited B interesting C interested( )4 A The park is near the bank .B The park is far from the bank.C The park is next to the bank .( )5 A I am having a great time in Europe .B I had a good time in Europe .C I like Europe .二听句子，选择正确的答语。
( )6 A Windy. B Terrible. C Snowing( )7 A No, I wasn’t. B Yes, I am. C No, I’m not .( )8 A By 10:00 B On Sunday evening C Yesterday( )9 A I did some shopping . B At night . C On Saturday morning . ( )10 A Yes, it is . B No, I don’t . C It’s cold .三听对话与问题，选择正确答案。
( )11 A.BC( )12A. B. C.( )13. A. Yes, they do . B.No, they don’t . C.No, she doesn’t . ( )14 A..On Saturday morning. B. On Sunday morning C. At 5 o’clock . ( )15 A.She went swimming .B.She played computer games .C. She washed the clothes.四.听短文，根据短文内容完成表格。
2014-2015年北京市西城区高一(下)英语期末考试
2014-2015年北京市西城区高一（下）英语期末考试（2）一、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）1. The Yellow River is the Pearl River.A. twice long asB. twice as long asC. as twice longer asD. as long twice as2. --- Have you got ready for your speech?--- No. I about the topic, but I haven't decided.A. will thinkB. have been thinkingC. had thoughtD. thought3. He returned to his home town he was born and grew up.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. whose4. Although he that the plan was not perfect, he still decided to put it into practice.A. appreciatedB. admittedC. recognizedD. evaluated5. Many people were invited to his birthday party, most of are his friends and relatives.A. thatB. whichC. whomD. what6. Yao Ming is known his wonderful basketball skills and noble personality.A. asB. toC. ofD. for7. His favorite team won the match, made him cheerful.A. thatB. itC. whichD. as8. She promised to take part in the race but at the last minute she .A. backed outB. broke outC. ran outD. pulled out9. So far, we the construction of the new subway line.A. have finishedB. finishedC. had finishedD. are finishing10. They were at first, but managed to get out of the burning building.A. amazedB. excitedC. confusedD. terrified二、完形填空（共15小题；共22分）Imagine that Mom and Dad have friends over, and you have to talk to adults all evening. Say the wrong thing and the parents may get mad. But, say 11 , and they'll think you weren't friendly. So, 12 can you talk with adults?It's 13 . Just ask them questions about themselves. "Many of them like to talk about what they do for a living," suggests psychologist Tim Ursiny, author of The Confidence Plan.Kids can also talk to grown-ups about 14 . Ask what the last good movie they saw was, because people at dinner parties "light up" when the 15 turns to movies, Ursiny says. If a grown-up is 16 Harry Potter, it's OK to talk about your love for Harry. It's a safe topic, one that both grown-ups and kids can enjoy, so go ahead and talk about whether Dumbledore is really dead.But 17 the topic of video games. "Adults don't want to hear about your video game 18 they play it," Ursiny explains.Adults also don't want to hear slang. Don't use language they don't 19 . Ursiny says kids should learn to speak to other people in their own language. 20 most adults aren't into slang, they do remember what it was like to be a kid. Ursiny recommends asking adults what school was like when they were your age. "It might be a fun discussion if you 21 your 10th-grade experience with theirs." Make sure you 22 with your parents beforehand to find out which topics are off-limits(禁区).Also, don't chat about things that make your parents feel guilty. Don't mention 23 stuff such as how Dad has been sleeping on the couch, Ursiny says. And don't complain that Mom has been late preparing breakfast.Instead, Ursiny says, kids should try to put themselves in their parents' 24 . Learning how to 25 that type of understanding might help you out in the future. "The most successful people can develop a sympathetic feeling for others," he says.11. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing12. A. how B. what C. why D. when13. A. important B. interesting C. hard D. easy14. A. movies B. meals C. parties D. hobbies15. A. translation B. conversation C. description D. introduction16. A. in B. on C. into D. onto17. A. escape B. avoid C. prevent D. ban18. A. when B. unless C. but D. because19. A. believe B. teach C. understand D. admire20. A. While B. As C. If D. Since21. A. show B. compare C. balance D. match22. A. chat B. play C. study D. stay23. A. unbelievable B. special C. unpleasant D. rough24. A. shoes B. clothes C. condition D. location25. A. produce B. shape C. raise D. develop三、阅读理解（共11小题；共22分）AScott CurryJeff Daly26. According to the period of their camping experiences, the longest working time is .A. 20 yearsB. 28 yearsC. 24 yearsD. 25 years27. From the passage, we can learn that all of them .A. directed the biggest programs in the countryB. gained a Master's Degree in EducationC. can provide good service for campsD. have pets at home28. As a young man, if you want to become a camp counselor, you can get advice from .A. Jeff DalyB. Scott CurryC. Matt BuczekD. Kelly Daly29. The passage is designed for the person who .A. has different hobbiesB. wants to take adventuresC. wants to make e-pals with themD. has some problems with family lifeBTourists can now come face-to-face with huge saltwater crocodiles as they swim underwater in the glass-lined "Cage of Death", an attraction now offered at Northern Australia's Crocosaurus Cove.For the attraction, brave visitors enter a transparent box that is 9 feet tall but only 1.5 inches thick. The cage is lowered into the underwater place where four crocodiles live, allowing visitors to see very closely and play with various crocodiles—including one who starred as a beast in the well-known movie Crocodile Dundee.Although the experience only lasts about 15 minutes, guests have to accept an instruction in safety before entering the cage."I dive with sharks but it's not this close. It's extremely exciting to get that close to a crocodile of that size," one adventurer told us excitedly as soon as he got out of the "Cage of Death"."The cage has no bars, unlike cages used in shark dives, which prevents the beasts from attacking people but deep teeth scratches(划痕) can be seen everywhere on the sides, frightening a lot of visitors who consider taking part," reports the manager.Saltwater crocodiles, known locally in Australia as "salties", are among the largest crocodile species in the world. The males can grow nearly 20 feet long and have been known to weigh over 2,200 pounds.An on-site photographer will catch what goes down on film so that tourists can remember the adrenaline(肾上腺素) rush moment through photos—if they choose to pay an additional fee for the keepsakes(纪念品).The "Cage of Death" experience itself costs $120 per person, in addition to entry to Crocosaurus Cove, which is $28. If you and a friend want to experience the exciting adventure, both of you can enter the cage together and have a close contact with those thrilling crocodiles for $160.30. The underlined word "transparent" in paragraph 2 probably mean .A. thickB. hugeC. clearD. safe31. According to the passage, we can infer that .A. a safety instruction is a must for all visitorsB. visitors can see and touch various crocodilesC. the cage has to be lowered underwater for half an hourD. people can be much closer to the sharks than to the crocodiles32. How much will it cost if you and your classmate want to enter the cage?A. $120.B. $148.C. $160.D. $240.33. Which can be the best title for the passage?A. Saltwater CrocodilesB. An Exciting AttractionC. A Star in a MovieD. An On-site PhotographyCWe always say that an accident will bring an improvement to China. Last year, a large amount of traffic accidents concerning school buses happened, which had drawn the attention of media and public. After that, the authority has begun the preparation of new standards to the school buses.In the process of the school bus's developing, China learns a lot from the US. There are some reasons, first of all, the United States is the most advanced country in terms of school buses, and it hasa long history of school buses and a lot of great related products. Secondly, there is a famous photograph on the Internet which was an accident between an American school bus and a Hummer. The Hummer was badly damaged but the school bus was all right.Now, everybody in China admires the American school buses and dislikes our own school buses, but I think we need to know the fact that there is a considerable difference between Chinese school buses and American ones. The school buses in China are not like those in the United States which are directly based on ready-made truck chassis(底盘), instead, they use light buses as models.Does "school bus safety" totally depend on the school buses' quality? We should find the real reasons of the accidents rather than try to find the shortcomings of the school buses, which are the drivers and traffic system. If those vehicles were not overloaded, not overspeed, if those drivers had driven safely and maintained the school buses well, how could those sad stories happen?Today, China has been exporting a large number of buses to Asia and Europe even the US. In the wealthy Middle East, you can see Chinese buses everywhere. Not only because they are reasonably priced, but also the new technology, safety of Chinese buses. So naturally, we are extremely proud of the "Made in China" on the buses.As I mentioned above, strict, effective laws and regulations along with regular supervision make the American school buses so safe and reliable. And these reasons indicate that our government ought to improve the whole system step by step instead of rushing to some achievements.34. What is mainly talked about in paragraph 2?A. The photograph on the Internet.B. The long history of the school buses.C. The development of the school buses.D. The reasons why China learns from the US.35. The author strongly believes that the causes of the accidents concerning school buses are .A. the quality of school busesB. the drivers and traffic systemC. ineffective laws and regulationsD. the government's poor management36. In paragraph 5 the purpose of the author is to .A. promote Chinese busesB. find the reasons for the accidentsC. complain about the school busesD. admit the advantages of Chinese buses四、翻译(全句翻译)（共5小题；共5分）37. 那位老人年轻时以捕鱼为生。
2015-2016学年北京市西城区七年级(上)期末英语试卷-含详细解析
2015-2016学年北京市西城区七年级（上）期末英语试卷副标题一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.We haven't got __________ milk in the fridge．---Let's go and get some．（）A. anyB. someC. manyD. D2.Meat is healthy，__________ too much meat is bad for children．（）A. andB. butC. becauseD. D3.What is Miss Li doing？She ______ with Tom's mother in the office now．（）A. talkB. talksC. is talking4.---It's raining．How about playing basketball in the sports hall？____________．（）A. Bye-byeB. Thank youC. Good ideaD. D5.This year，we have Art __________________Mondays．（）A. onB. atC. in6.The woman over there is my aunt．____________ works at a hospital．（）A. HeB. SheC. ItD. D7.There __________ a glass of water on the table．（）A. isB. areC. beD. D8.My favourite food is ________．（）A. .summerB. .riceC. .biked．9.---What does your brother often do at weekends？---He often _______ with his friends．（）A. playB. playsC. is playingD. D10._________ is Mary's English book．In the desk．（）A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. D二、完形填空（本大题共8小题，共12.0分）crow swan parrot peacock cageA crow is very happy in life，but one day he meets a swan…He thinks the swan is so white but he is so(11)．"You must be the happiest bird in the world，"he says to the swan．"Yes，"the swan says，"I feel that I am the happiest bird until I see a parrot．It has two(12)．I think the parrot is the happiest in the world．"The crow then goes to the parrot．The parrot says to him，"I(13)a very happy life-until I see a peacock．I have only two colors，but the peacock has many(14)colors．"So the crow visits a peacock in the zoo and sees a lot of people come to see him．After the people(15)，the crow meets the peacock．"Dear peacock，you are so(16)．Every day so many people come to see you．"The crow says，"When people see me，they ask me to go away．I think you are the happiest bird on the earth．" The peacock says，"I always think that I am the most beautiful and happiest bird in the world．But because I am beautiful，I have to stay in the(17)．I look around the zoo very carefully，and I(18)the crow is the only bird not in a cage．"So I am crow，I can happily go everywhere．11. A. white B. black C. cute D. happy12. A. friends B. kinds C. legs D. colors13. A. know B. live C. start D. give14. A. different B. same C. right D. good15. A. come B. look C. speak D. leave16. A. tired B. bad C. beautiful D. kind17. A. zoo B. park C. world D. forest18. A. show B. say C. find D. hear．三、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共20.0分）A19.How much is a hotdog？______A. 1.50B. 1.75C. 2.00D. 2.5020.How much are a sandwich and coffee？______A. 2.00B. 2.75C. 3.00D. 3.7521.I have $3.50 and I can have ______ ．A. fruit and a pizzaB. a pizza and sandwichC. French fries and hot chocolateD. a hamburger and vegetables．BA cloud is water drops or small ice in the sky．There are many kinds of clouds．Clouds are an important part of Earth's weather．How Do Clouds Form？The sky can be full of water．But most of the time you can't see the water near the ground．It is usually in the form of water vapor and it is too small to see．When warm air goes higher in the sky，it gets large and cools down．Cool air can't hold as much water vapor as warm air．Some of the vapor gets together in the air and forms a very small drop of water．When lots of these drops come together they become a cloud and then we can see it．Why Do Clouds Turn Gray？Clouds are made up of small water drops and small pieces of ice．The water and the ice look white in the sun light．If the clouds get thick enough of high enough all the light above does not make it through，then the clouds look gray or dark．Also，if there are lots of other clouds around，they look gray．What Are Some Kinds of Clouds？Clouds get their names in two ways．One way is by where they are in the sky．Some clouds are high up in the sky．Low clouds are near the ground．These clouds are called fog．Middle clouds are between low and high clouds．The other way clouds get their names is by their shapes．What Makes Rain？Most of the water in clouds is in very small drops．The drops are so light and they stay in the air．Sometimes those drops meet other drops．Then they turn into bigger drops and then they become too heavy．And finally they come down to Earth．We call the falling water drops"rain"．When the air is colder，the water may form snow．Why Do People Study Clouds？Clouds are important．Rain and snow are important for life on Earth．At night，clouds keep the ground warm．In the daytime，clouds can keep us cool．Studying clouds helps people better understand Earth's weather．People use many things to study clouds．22.From the passage we know that ______A. there are only two kinds of cloudsB. clouds get their names in three waysC. warm air can hold as much vapor as cold airD. most of the water in clouds is in very small drops23.People study clouds to ______ ．A. change Earth's airB. learn what's happening in the skyC. know what's in the skyD. better understand Earth's weather24.The best title of the passage is ______A. Kinds of CloudsB. What are cloudsC. What makes rainD. How Clouds Help Us．CMy holiday with Grandma and Grandpa is great!They lived with us in New York，but they moved to Arizona when I was five．Dad usually visits them，but not this summer!Dad is sending me to stay with them for a two-week holiday．This is my first time to travel by myself．On the plane，I study the picture from Grandma．It's a picture of an old village where Grandma and Grandpa live．The village is on top of a tall hill．It looks high，and I am not sure I can climb that high．Grandpa meets me at the airport．As we drive away from the city，I look at the beauty of the place new to me．Soon we get to my grandparents'village．We are so high up，I feel like a bird! Grandma is waiting for us at the door of a building．"Joe，this is called a‘pueblo'．The building are made from stones and earth，"she says．Grandma and Grandpa's rooms feel cool after standing under the hot Arizona sun．Grandma says that the stones keep the rooms cool．After dinner we take a walk outside．I really like meeting the people here．One man helps me make a vase out of earth to take home to Mom．The children invite me to their ball games．Sometimes I help Grandpa and his friends work in the fields．The whole time I feel as if I am part of a big family in our village in the sky．It is hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks are over．25.Who meets the writer at the airport？______A. GrandmaB. GrandpaC. The writer's parentsD. The village26.The writer calls his visit"A Visit in the sky"because ______ ．A. the village is on top of a tall hillB. the writer goes to visit by planeC. the writer sees many birds living up thereD. the life of people in the village is very different27.The underlined word"pueblo"is the name for ______ ．A. the gameB. the villageC. the hillD. the building28.From the passage we know that ______ ．A. the writer loves living in the villageB. the writer's parents miss him very muchC. the people in the village like watching ball gamesD. the people in the village make a living by making baskets．四、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共1小题，共6.0分）29.Jack is fourteen years old．He thinks he is a young man，but his parents think he is a stilla boy．They say，"When you begin to think about helping others，you will be a youngman．"One morning，his parents give Jack some money to buy some milk at the store．He sees and old man there．The man looks very sad．Jack goes to him and asks，"Are you all right？"The old man answer，"Yes，but I need something to eat．""Then let's go to the restaurant，"says Jack．When the waiter asks what they want，the old man says，"Just a glass of water．""Do you want anything to ear？"asks the waiter．The old man doesn't answer，and Jack asks him，"Have you had your breakfast？""No，I haven't had any food and I don't have any money，"answer the old man．The boy says to the waiter，"My friend wants to have bread and coffee．""I'm giving you too much trouble，"says the old manThe old man eats quickly what the waiter gives him．"I'm fine now，"he says．"I'll never forget your kindness!You are a good young man．"Jack is happy because the old man thinks he is a good man．How old is Jack？______Does Jack buy any food for the old man？______Why is Jack happy？______ ．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共7.0分）30.There is a[mæp]______of the world on the wall in our classroom．31.Look at the photo of my family．On my right is my['sɪstə]______．32.My mom usually buys me a birthday[keɪk]______on my birthday．33.Tom's uncle is a['dɒktə]______．He helps a lot of people．六、完成句子（本大题共4小题，共14.0分）34.听！他们在唱歌．（listen）______．35.我最喜欢的科目是英语．（favourite subject）______．36.现在该回学校了．（go back to）______．37.我们有时候在电脑上做作业．（sometimes，on the computer）______．七、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.二十一世纪英文报以"My favourite School Day"为题举办征文活动．请结合自己的初一生活，描述一周中（周一至周五）你最喜欢的一天．你通常在这一天中做什么，有什么感受．要求：不少于50词1．Which day is your favourite day from Monday to Friday？2．What do you do on that day？3．Why do you like that day？提示词语：like，learn Chinese，read a book，do sports，interesting，happy，share．答案和解析1.【答案】A【解析】答案：A，考查不定代词．句意"--我们冰箱里已经没有牛奶了．--我们去买一些吧．"，many修饰可数名词，some修饰不可数名词．否定句中some通常改为any．答案是A．--我们冰箱里已经没有牛奶了．--我们去买一些吧．指示代词既可以指人，也可以指物，要根据具体的语境进行分析．还要熟记每个代词的习惯用法．2.【答案】B【解析】答案：B；根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"肉是健康食品，但是吃太多的肉对孩子有害．"，可知前后句之间是转折关系，所以用连词but；故选B．肉是健康食品，但是吃太多的肉对孩子有害．本题主要考查连词的用法，做此类题目一定要弄清句意，明白上下文之间的关系，比较和分析选项中连词的不同含义及其用法才能更好地判断出所要用的连词．3.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．结合now可知这里是表达正在进行的动作用现在进行时be+doing．主语she三单，故is，故答案是C．李老师在做什么？她现在正在和汤姆的妈妈在办公室里谈话．可用来表示现在进行时的时间状语，常用的有：now，this week，at the moment，right now 等；或者告诉你一个准确的现在时间，或者用look，listen（常用于句子的开头，表示提醒听者注意正在发生的事情）4.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据"How about playing basketball in the sports hall？"可知，此处应该对别人的建议进行回应．A再见；B谢谢；C好主意．只有C符合语境，故答案为C--下雨了，去体育馆打篮球怎么样？--好主意．这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项5.【答案】A【解析】答案：A；根据介词用法，on+星期/具体某一天/具体某一天的早中晚；at+时间点；in+季节/月份/年份/the morning/afternoon/evening；今年，在星期一我们有美术课．考查介词用法，考生注意积累．6.【答案】B【解析】正确答案：B．划线处缺一个名词或人称代词主格作主语，the woman/my aunt 是第三人称单数，是女性，故选择B．那边的女人是我阿姨．她在一家医院工作．本题考查人称代词，基础题，根据句子成分及句意即可作出选择．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A根据"a glass of water"可知，此处的be动词应该为单数，根据句意"桌子上有一杯水．"可知这句话的时态为一般现在时，故这里应该用is，答案为A桌子上有一杯水．这道题考查there be句型的用法，要根据后面的主语确定be动词．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：Bsummer夏季；rice米饭；biked骑自行车．根据句意和联系前面出现的关键词favorite food可知rice符合句子意思，故选B．我最喜欢的食物是米饭．本题考查名词的词义辨析．在熟知词义的基础上，再联系句子所表达的含义，从而选出正确的答案．9.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．结合上下文和often可知这里是表达经常性的动作故用一般现在时，主语he三单，故plays，故答案是B．---你弟弟周末经常做什么？---他经常和他的朋友一起玩．一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实．时间状语：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes有时，at …在几点钟只有在第三人称单数用动词的"三单变化"，其他用动词的原形．10.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查疑问词．句意"玛丽的英语书在哪里？在桌子里．"．what什么．when什么时候．where哪．根据回答"在桌子里"可知是对地点提问，用where．答案是C．玛丽的英语书在哪里？在桌子里．疑问词用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配．11.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】D 【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】C【解析】答案：28．B考查形容词．根据上文A crow is very happy in life，乌鸦在生活中很快乐，结合选项，white白的；black黑的；cute可爱的；happy高兴的；可知but但是，表示转折，乌鸦是黑色．故选B．29．D考查名词．根据上文"I feel that I am the happiest bird until I see a parrot．我觉得我是最幸福的鸟，直到我看到了一只鹦鹉．结合选项，friends朋友；kinds 种类；legs腿；colors颜色；可知鹦鹉有两种颜色．故选D．30．B考查动词．根据下文until I see a peacock，直到我看到一只孔雀，结合选项，know知道；live居住，生活；start开始；give给；可知我生活很快乐．故选B．31．A考查形容词．根据上文I have only two colors，我只有两种颜色，结合选项，different不同的；same同样的；right对的；good好的；可知but但是，表示转折，即但是孔雀有许多不同的颜色．故选A．32．D考查动词．根据上文sees a lot of people come to see him．看到很多人来看他．和下文the crow meets the peacock．结合选项，come来；look看；speak说；leave离开；可知是人们离开后．故选D．33．C考查形容词．根据上文but the peacock has many different colors．"但是孔雀有许多不同的颜色．和下文Every day so many people come to see you每天都有这么多人来看你，结合选项，tired疲倦的；bad坏的；beautiful漂亮的；kind和蔼的；可知应说你是如此漂亮．故选C．34．A考查名词．根据下文I look around the zoo very carefully，结合选项，zoo 动物园；park公园；world世界；forest森林；可知应说我必须待在动物园．故选A．35．C考查动词．根据上文I look around the zoo very carefully，结合选项，show 表演；say说；find发现，寻找；hear听．可知我发现乌鸦是唯一没有关在笼子里的鸟．故选C．短文讲了一只乌鸦在生活中很快乐，但是有一天，他遇到了一只天鹅，他认为天鹅是世界上最幸福的鸟，天鹅说鹦鹉是世界上最幸福的，乌鸦然后去找鹦鹉．鹦鹉说孔雀是最漂亮的．于是乌鸦去拜访孔雀，孔雀说因为我很漂亮，我不得不呆在动物园，最后乌鸦发现自己是唯一没有关在笼子里的鸟，它可以去任何地方，它很高兴．完形填空题要根据上下文语境，运用语法和词汇知识，反复推敲以求得解答．对于同义词和近义词的选项，在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配．本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词，需要考生弄懂上下文的语境．19.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】D 【小题3】C【解析】36 C 细节理解题：根据菜单得知Hot dog：$2，一个热狗2美元，故选C．37 D 细节理解题：根据菜单得知Sandwich：2一块三明治2美元；Coffee：1.75美元，一杯咖啡1.75美元，故选D．38 C 细节理解题：根据菜单得知French fries：1.75；Hotchocolate：1.75一份薯条和一杯热巧克力各是1.75美元，故选C，其余选项钱不够．本文是一则菜单，包括热狗，薯条，牛奶，比萨，饼干，咖啡，三明治，水果，橙汁，汉堡包，蔬菜，热巧克力．及它们各自的价格．把题目与图示结合起来，图文互相参照、互相验证．22.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】D 【小题3】B【解析】43．D细节理解题．根据Most of the water in clouds is in very small drops可知在云层中大部分的水是非常小的液滴，故选D．44．D细节理解题．根据Studying clouds helps people better understand Earth's weather可知研究云有助于人们更好地了解地球的天气．故选D．45．B主旨大意题．根据A cloud is water drops or small ice in the sky．There aremany kinds of clouds．Clouds are an important part of Earth's weather．可知本文介绍了云，故选B．本文介绍了云是什么，云是天空中的水滴或冰，有很多种云，云是地球天气的重要组成部分．包括云是怎样形成的？为什么云变成灰色？有什么种类的云？下雨是什么原因？为什么人们研究云？做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．25.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】39-42：BADA39题答案：B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段Grandpa meets me at the airport．可知是他爷爷接的他，故答案是B．40题答案：A 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段The village is on top of a tall hill可知是因为那个小村庄非常高，故答案是．41题答案：D 考查词汇题，根据文中的第三段后面的句子The building are made from stones and earth这座建筑物是用石头和泥土建造的可知是指这个建筑，故答案是D．42题答案：A考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一句It is hard to leave my grandparents when my two weeks are over．可知作者非常爱那个村庄，故答案是A．文章大意：主要描述了作者在一个小村庄和爷爷奶奶一起度过的两周非常难忘的日子，他喜欢那里的环境，那里的人们．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．29.【答案】【小题1】14【小题2】Yes，he does．【小题3】Because the old man thinks he is a good man【解析】46题答案：14 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第一段Jack is fourteen years old可知14岁了，故答案是14．47题答案：Yes，he does．考查细节理解题，根据文中的倒数第四段，"My friend wants to have bread and coffee可知是给他买了，故答案是Yes，he does．．48题答案：Because the old man thinks he is a good man．考查细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Jack is happy because the old man thinks he is a good man可知杰克很高兴，因为老人认为他是个好男人，故答案是Because the old man thinks he is a good man．文章大意：杰克是一个14岁了，他以为自己长大了，但他妈妈仍然觉得他是个孩子，他的父母说当你考虑帮别人时，你就是个年轻的男人了，有一天．他看见一个男人没钱买东西吃他帮助了他，那个老人感谢他说你真是个好小伙子，杰克很开心．本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．30.【答案】map【解析】答案：map，根据句意及所给音标，有一张世界地图，map"地图"．在我们教室的墙上有一张世界地图．考查句意理解及音标认读，写出正确的单词．31.【答案】sister【解析】答案：sister，根据句意及所给音标可知应是sister/'sistə/"姐妹"．看我的这张全家福，在我右边的是我的妹妹．考查句意理解及音标正确认读．32.【答案】cake【解析】答案：cake，根据句意，可知该句是说给我买一个生日蛋糕，cake"蛋糕"．我妈妈经常在我生日的时候给我买一个生日蛋糕．考查句子意思理解，根据句意写出正确单词．33.【答案】doctor【解析】答案：doctor，根据句意：可知是说他是一个医生，并根据音标，应填doctor"医生"．Tom的叔叔是一个医生．他帮助很多人．考查句意理解，及音标认读，写出正确的单词．34.【答案】Listen!They are singing．【解析】答案：Listen!They are singing．．首先分析句子的时态和结构：结合汉语和提示词listen判断动作在说话时刻正在进行着，所以用现在进行时，现在进行时的构成是：主语+am/is/are+动词的现在分词；动词"唱歌"是sing，故答案是：Listen!They are singing．Listen!They are singing．此题考查对整句话的翻译．重在训练学生组织句子的能力．做题时注意在把握大的句子架构的前提下，注意细节的完成．35.【答案】My favourite subject is English．【解析】答案：My favourite subject is English．．首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是现在的事实，所以用一般现在时，短语"我最喜欢的科目"是My favourite subject．故答案是：My favourite subject is English．My favourite subject is English．此题考查对整句话的翻译．重在训练学生组织句子的能力．做题时注意在把握大的句子架构的前提下，注意细节的完成．36.【答案】It's time to go back to school now．【解析】答案：It's time to go back to school now．．首先分析句子的时态和结构：句子表述的是现在的情况，所以用一般现在时，句式"该做某事了"是It's time to do sth．短语"回学校"是go back to school，故答案是：It's time to go back to school now．It's time to go back to school now．此题考查对整句话的翻译．重在训练学生组织句子的能力．做题时注意在把握大的句子架构的前提下，注意细节的完成．37.【答案】We sometimes do our homework on the computer．【解析】答案：We sometimes do our homework on the computer．．首先分析句子的时态和结构：结合频率副词sometimes判断用一般现在时，短语"做作业"是do one's homework，故答案是：We sometimes do our homework on the computer．We sometimes do our homework on the computer．此题考查对整句话的翻译．重在训练学生组织句子的能力．做题时注意在把握大的句子架构的前提下，注意细节的完成．38.【答案】My Favorite School DayMy favorite school day is Tuesday．（最喜欢周二）At 8：30 am，I have Chinese，I like Chinese very much because it is very interesting【高分句型一】（为什么最喜欢周二）．Then at 9：30 I have music．The music teacher is very funny and we all like her．Next，at 10：30 history starts．At 11：30 I have P．E．and that's my favorite subject!I can do sports and I am relaxed．I always have a good time in P．E class．【高分句型二】I eat lunch at 12：30．After lunch，I have English．I like my English teacher．He is a smart man．All my classes finish at 5：30．That's my favorite day!The classes are all interesting!（都做些什么）【解析】【高分句型一】I like Chinese very much because it is very interesting我非常喜欢语文因为很有趣．because引导的原因状语从句．【高分句型二】I always have a good time in P．E class．体育课我总是很开心．have a good time 玩得开心写作时要注意一些几点：（1）应抓住文章中心，围绕主题，根据提示列出要写的信息要点．（2）注意内容是否充实、积极和健康．（3）注意文章的结构层次，要凸显文章的主题．（4）要注意语言规范，表达准确，选材造句都尽量使用学过、见过的语言材料．。
2021北京西城初一(下)第二学期期末英语含答案
西城区2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试初一英语2021.7考生须知1．本试卷共12页，共九道大题，62道小题。
满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。
3．试题答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项涂黑涂满，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束时，将本试卷、答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共20分)一、听下面四段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1.Wh a t c o l o u r d o e s t h e w o ma n's d a u g h t e r l i k e?A.Wh i t e.B.P u r p l e.C.B l u e.2.H o wmu c h d o e s t h e w o m a n p a y f o r t h e d r e s s?A.$45.B.$65.C.$90.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3.Wh a t a r e t h e y g o i n g t o d o t h i s w e e k e n d?A.V i s i t t h e i r a u n t s.B.S t a y a t h o me.C.M a k e c a k e s.4.Wh e n a r e t h e y g o i n g t o me e t?A.O n S a t u r d a y e v e n i n g.B.O n S u n d a y mo r n i n g.C.O n S u n d a y a f t e r n o o n.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.Wh e r e d o e s t h e w o m a n w a n t t o g o?A.T o t h e b o o k s t o r e.B.T o t h e a r t mu s e u m.C.T o t h e s u p e r ma r k e t.6.H o ws o o n w i l l s h e g e t t h e r e b y b u s?A.I n10mi n u t e s.B.I n24mi n u t e s.C.I n30mi n u t e s.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
2021北京西城初一(下)第二学期期末英语含答案
西城区2020-2021学年第二学期期末考试初一英语2021.7考生须知1．本试卷共12页，共九道大题，62道小题。
满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
2．在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。
3．试题答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
4．在答题卡上，选择题须用2B铅笔将选中项涂黑涂满，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
5.考试结束时，将本试卷、答题卡一并交回。
听力理解（共20分)一、听下面四段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
(共12分，每小题1.5分)请听一段对话，完成第1至第2小题。
1.Wh a t c o l o u r d o e s t h e w o ma n's d a u g h t e r l i k e?A.Wh i t e.B.P u r p l e.C.B l u e.2.H o wmu c h d o e s t h e w o m a n p a y f o r t h e d r e s s?A.$45.B.$65.C.$90.请听一段对话，完成第3至第4小题。
3.Wh a t a r e t h e y g o i n g t o d o t h i s w e e k e n d?A.V i s i t t h e i r a u n t s.B.S t a y a t h o me.C.M a k e c a k e s.4.Wh e n a r e t h e y g o i n g t o me e t?A.O n S a t u r d a y e v e n i n g.B.O n S u n d a y mo r n i n g.C.O n S u n d a y a f t e r n o o n.请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。
5.Wh e r e d o e s t h e w o m a n w a n t t o g o?A.T o t h e b o o k s t o r e.B.T o t h e a r t mu s e u m.C.T o t h e s u p e r ma r k e t.6.H o ws o o n w i l l s h e g e t t h e r e b y b u s?A.I n10mi n u t e s.B.I n24mi n u t e s.C.I n30mi n u t e s.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。
2022北京西城初一(下)期末英语(七年级试题含答案)
2022北京西城初一（下）期末英语2022.7听力理解（共 20 分）一、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话或独白你将听两遍。
（共12 分，每小题 1.5 分）请听一段对话，完成第 1 至第 2 小题。
1.Where does the boy want to go?A．To a theatre. B．To a museum. C．To a bookshop.2.How will the boy get there?A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．On foot.请听一段对话，完成第 3 至第 4 小题。
3.What is the girl looking for?A．Her watch. B．Her gloves. C．Her schoolbag.4.What is the girl’s phone number?A．5735-6080. B．5735-6008. C．5775-6880．请听一段对话，完成第 5 至第 6 小题。
5.What is the boy going to make in his cooking lesson next Tuesday?A．A cheesecake. B．A chocolate cake. C．A fruitcake.6．What does the boy think of the cooking lesson?A．Important but boring. B．Difficult but interesting. C．Interesting and important.请听一段独白，完成第 7 至第 8 小题。
7.Where will the speaker have the camp this summer?A．Beside the sea. B．Near a river. C．In a forest.8.Why does the speaker make the speech?A.To tell parents to visit the camp.B.To ask students to join the camp.C.To compare the prices of two camps.二、听独白，记录关键信息。