人教版八年级上册英语6-10单元知识点总结与练习
Unit6 I’m going to study computer science短语：grow up 长大；成长every day 每天be sure about 确信；对…有把握make sure 确保；查明send…to 把…寄/发送到the meaning of ….的意思different kinds of 不同种类的in common 共同；共有at the beginning of 在…开始write down 写下；记下have to do with 与…有关系；关于take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做hardly ever 几乎从不a weekly plan 一个周计划make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员make promises 许下诺言/承诺for this reason 因为这个原因of course=certainly 当然try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事go to a cooking school 去烹饪学校make a weekly plan 制定周计划get good grades取得好成绩computer programmer 电脑编程人员用法：practice doing sth. 练习做某事keep on doing sth. 继续做某事finish doing sth.做完某事want to do sth.想要做某事be going to +动词原形 打算做某事learn to do sth. 学会做某事promise to do sth. 许诺做某事help sb.( to)do sth.帮助某人做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事be able to do sth. 能够做某事love to do sth. 喜爱做某事remember to do sth.记得要做某事remember doing sth. 记得做过某事句子：What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a race car driver.你长大后想成为什么？我想成为一名赛车手。How are you going to do that? I’m going to buy a fast car.你怎么做呢？ 我要买一辆跑车。When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives.当我们在年初下决心时，我们希望我们将会改善自己的生活。The last resolution is about how to do better at school.最后一个决心是关于如何在学校表现得更好。The first resolution has to do with physical health.第一个决心与身体健康有关。Most of the time, we make promises to other people.大多数时候，我们向他人许下诺言。I’m going to tidy my room when I get back from school.当我从学校回来，我将会打扫卫生。单选：-What should I do to be( )engineer?- I think you should study in ( )university and major in
engineering.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an; an-Mr. Smith is like a father to me. -We have a very close( )A.example B.education C. discussion D.relationship-Mom, where’s Jack?-Oh, I ( )him to buy some bread in the supermarket.A. sent B.helped C.expected D.taught-He is going to buy a new house when he ( )more money.A.have B.has C.had D.having-The summer holidays are coming, so the twins as well as Jack ( )to Hong Kong for vacation.A. is going to B. are going C.goes D.go-There is going to( )an English party tonight.Would you like to go with us?-I’d love toA. have B.has C.is D.be-I’m sorry that I can’t agree( )what you said just now.A.to B.on C.with D.for-What you said( )a story.A. sound B. sound like C.sounds D. sounds like-He’s going to practice _______ basketball every day.A. play B. to play C. playing D. the-Let’s buy a big house the money.A. with B. for C. use D. spend-I don’t know your e-mail address. Could you please( )here?- SureA. write down it B.write it down C.take it up D.take up it- He decides to work _______ than last year. A. more hardB. much hard C. much harder D. a little hard -She wants to study English and she’s going to study economics________.A. at a time B. at times C. at the same time D. in the same time-I want to be a movie star, but I don’t know ( )I’m going to do that.A.who B.how C.what D. where-My uncle is going to ________ Dalian next year .A. moves B. move to C. live D. leaves for -I’m going to write articles and send _________ magazines and newspapers.A. it to B. they to C. them for D. them to Unit7 Will people have robots?短语:on computers 在电脑上 on paper在纸上 live to be 200 years old活到200岁free time 空闲时间 in danger 处于危险之中 space station 太空站 in the future 在未来 play a part参与；发挥作用 hundreds of 许多；大量 look for 寻找；寻求over and over again 多次；反复地 get bored 感到厌烦 wake up 醒来 look like 看起来像 fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 on the earth在地球上take a holiday度假 at some point在某一时刻用法：will+动词原形 将要做…fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多…less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多… try to do sth.尽力做某事have to do sth.不得不做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的意见such+名词（词组） 如此…play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事help sb. with sth.在某方面帮助某人There will be+主语+其它 将会有…There is/are+sb./sth.+doing sth. 有某人/某物正在做某事It is+adj+for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是…的句子：Will people use money in 100 years? No, they won’t. Everything will be free.一百年后人们会用钱吗？不，不会了。一切都将会是免费的。What’s your prediction about the future?你的关于未来的预测是什么？Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.每个人都应该参与到保护地球的活动中来。More robots will do the same job as people.更多的机器人将会做与人类一样的工作。Today there are already robots working in factories.现如今，已经有机器人正在工厂里工作。We never know what will happen in the future. 我们永远不知道未来会发生什么。If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look for people under the buildings.如果建筑物倒塌，这些蛇形机器人可以帮助寻找建筑物底下的人。As a reporter, I think I will meet lots of interesting people.作为一个记者，我想我将会遇见很多有趣的人。During the week, I will wear smart clothes. 在一周里，我会穿时髦的衣服。单选：-Their life will be( )if there are( )children in a family.A. richer; less B.poorer; fewer C.richer; more D. richer; fewer-Now let me( )you( )the piano.A.hear; to play B.to hear; play C.hear; play D.to hear; playing-( )will you come back?-In an hour.A.How soon B.How often C.How far D.How long-Our summer holiday is coming, and two( )students in our school will go to the beach.A.hunderds B.hunderd C.hunderds of D. hundred of-Jack( )his new pen here and there, but he didn’t( )it.
初中英语 人教版 八年级上册unit 6 知识点归纳
Section Abe going to do 打算做某事want to do sth.想要做某事want to be + 职业想成为He wants to be an artist.他想成为一名画家How are you going to become a writer?你打算怎样成为一名作家？when 当........时候，引导时间状语从句。
在含有when 引导的从句中，如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来，主句用将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，反之，主句用一般现在时，从句用一般将来时。
e.g.When I go to Lisa’s party, I’ll call you.我去参加莉莎的聚会时会给你打电话的。
[拓展]while1.）表示“当.......时候”，一般强调主从句的动作同时发生e.g.Lisa was singing while her mother was playing the piano.莉莎在唱歌，而她妈妈在弹钢琴。
2.）并列连词，而，却，表示对比关系。
e.g.Tom is strong while his younger brother is weak.汤姆很强壮，而他弟弟却很瘦弱。
practice doing练习做某事keep on doing sth.不断地做某事finish doing sth.做完某事learn to do sth.学会做某事promise to do sth.许诺去做某事help to do sth.帮助某人做某事remember to do sth.记住做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事Keep on doing… 不断的做…(表示动作的反复)e.g.This old man kept on coming to offer us hot water. 这位老人不断地给我们送热水。
keep doing 表示动作或状态的持续e.g.He kept standing there for an hour without moving. 他在那儿一动不动地站了一个小时。
八年级上册英语6——10课重点知识
八年级上册英语6——10课重点知识以下是八年级上册英语6-10课重点知识：第6课：- 重点单词：quality, active, creativity, imagination, intelligence, responsibility, patience, reliability- 重点短语：have a good sense of humor, be patient with sb., be full of energy, be hardworking, have a good memory- 重点语法：现在进行时态（表将来）；形容词的用法第7课：- 重点单词：embarrassed, ashamed,乃nbarrassing/shaming, confident, self-confident, proud, friendly, easy-going- 重点短语：be/feelembarrassed/ashamed/proud/confident/friendly/easy-going, be/feel the same as sb., be/feel different from sb.- 重点语法：形容词的用法；比较级和最高级的用法第8课：- 重点单词：lively, outgoing, serious, hard-working, careful, careless, noisy, quiet- 重点短语：be lively/outgoing/serious/hard-working/careful/careless/noisy/quiet, have a good personality, be popular with sb.- 重点语法：形容词的用法；动词短语“be+形容词”的用法第9课：- 重点单词：handsome, beautiful, ugly, pretty, thin, fat, tall, short- 重点短语：be/lookhandsome/beautiful/ugly/pretty/thin/fat/tall/short, be popular with sb.- 重点语法：系动词“be”的用法；表语（predicative）的用法第10课：- 重点单词：funny, serious, outgoing, quiet, smart, attractive- 重点短语：be funny/serious/outgoing/quiet/smart/attractive- 重点语法：系动词“be”的用法；表语（predicative）的用法；形容词的用法以上是八年级上册英语6-10课重点知识，希望对您有所帮助。
人教版初中英语八年级上册Unit 6 知识点小结
19 最普通的种类 20 在新年之初 21 写下，记下 22 一些…另一些… 23 不同种类的 24 身体的健康 25 与…有关系 26 培养一个新的爱好 27 制定一个周计划 28 有一个共同点 29 遵守诺言 30 太…而不能.. 31 为了这个理由 32 与家人朋友的关系 33 个人的自我提高 34 同意某人 35 能够做某事
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer science
成长，成熟 编程人员 厨师 医生 工程师 小提琴手 钢琴家 科学家 飞行员 司机 大学，学院 综合性大学 药，医学 确保，查明 对…有把握 教育 文章 邮寄，发送
决定，决心 队，组 外国的 能够做某事 意义 意思 在…开始 改进，改善 写下，记录 身体的 关于，与…有关系 学着从事一个爱好 制定一个周计划 同意某人 自己的 个人的，私人的 联系，关系
1 一名工程师 2 练习打篮球 3 学习计算机科学 4 擅长写故事 5 继续做某事 6 对…有把握 7 尽最大努力 8 上歌唱课 9 服药，吃药 10 给…邮寄.. 11 组建只足球队 12 取得好成绩 13 吃更健康的食物 14 有更多的锻炼 15 学习另一种外语 16 听起来像个不错的计划 17 给某人许诺 18 制定新年计划
数阅
学读
使使
人人
精充
细实
；；
博会
物谈
使使
人人
深敏
沉捷
；；
You made my day!
伦 理 使 人 庄 重 ； 逻 辑 与 修 辞 使 人 善 辩 。
写 作 与 笔 记 使 人 精 确 ； 史 鉴 使 人 明 智 ； 诗歌使人
巧
慧
；
我们，还在路上……
人教版八年级英语上册6-10 单元单词和短语
三、重要句子（语法） What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer. How are you going to do that? I’m going to study math really hard. Where are you going to work? I’m going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start? I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
grow up 长大， •promise to do sth许诺去做某事， •be sure about对某事确信， •make sure 确信/有把握， •send…to…把…发送到…/把…寄…，
•send sb.sth.=send sth.to sb. •be able to do sth.能/能够 • the meaning of …的意思/含义， • different kinds of 不同种类的， •have sth in common有共同之处， •write down写下/记下， 1. kind of =a little =a bit= a little bit 有点儿
二.语法： 1.What will the future be like? 2.Cities will be more crowed and polluted. And there will be fewer trees. 3.Will people use money in 100 years?
(完整版)人教版八年级英语上册各单元知识点归纳和作文范文
新课标八年级上册英语单元知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?短语归纳1.go on vacation去度假2.stay at home待在家里3.go to the mountains去爬山4.go to the beach去海滩5.visit museums 参观博物馆6.go to summer camp去参加夏令营7.quite a few相当多8.study for tests为测验而学习9.go out出去10.most of the time大部分时间11.have a good time doing=have fun doing =enjoy oneself玩得高兴12.of course=sure =certainly当然13.feel like给……的感觉；感受到14.go shopping去购物15.in the past在过去16.walk around四处走走17.because of+名词短语：因为because+句子18. a/one bowl of…一碗……19. the next day第二天20.drink tea喝茶21.find out找出；查明22.go on继续23.take photos照相24.something important重要的事25.up and down上上下下e up出来come out 出版发行27.go out with anyone 跟别人出去28.say about 发表对…看法29.rain hard 雨下得大30.too much+不可数名词太多too many+可数名词复数太多much too+形容词太用法：1.buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth.为某人买某物2.taste / look/sound/smell good. 尝起来/看起来/听起来/闻起来不错3.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有4.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……5.arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点/get to +地点/reach +地点到达某地6.decide to do sth.决定去做某事7.try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事8.forget doing sth.忘记做过某事/ forget to do sth.忘记做某事9.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事10. want to do sth.想去做某事11.start doing sth.开始做某事12.stop doing sth. 停止做某事13.dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14.keep doing sth.继续做某事keep on doing sth 不停做某事15.Why not do. sth.=why don’t you do sth为什么不做……呢？16.so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……17.tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事18.enough +名词，形容词+enough19.not really .真的没有。
人教版八年级英语上第六单元知识点
八年级英语上册unit6知识点复习问知教育乐宗宏辅导讲义一习惯用语：look the same=look like 看起来像 in some ways在某些方面as you can see 正如你能看到的 look different 看起来不同in common 共同的 as +<形容词/副词原级> +as …与…一样not as/so…as……不如… more than=over 多于;超过be good at=do well in sth./doing sth.爱好于… make sb. +do 使某人…have good grades 成绩优良 be good with sb. 善于与某人相处call…at +电话号码拨…找… stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事 begin with..以…开始most of……中的大多数 primary school 小学both…and…两者都 laugh at…嘲笑…my twin sister 我的双胞胎姐姐 be outgoing 爱抛头露面short hair 短发 more athletic 更健美 the same as 同……一样lots of 许多 3 centimeters taller 高了三厘米二重点句型：1．I'm more outgoing than my sister．我比我妹妹更爱出风头..2．He has shorter hair than Sam．他的头发比山姆的短..3．Tom is more athletic than Sam．汤姆比山姆更健美..4．Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育.. 5．Both girls go to lots of parties．两个女孩都参加了许多晚会..6．In some ways we look the same;and in some ways we look different.在某些方面;我们看起来一样;在某些方面;我们看起来不同..7．My good friend is good at schoolwork．我的好朋友爱好干学校事务..8．I think a good friend makes me laugh．我认为好朋友会使我发笑..9．I'm about 3 centimeters taller now．我现在比以前高了大约三厘米..三词语点击：1.outgoing: a tg①形容词adj. 外向的;友好的;开朗的; 直率的Would you say that you were an outgoing person 你认为你外向吗②名词 n.出发;出外；常用复数开支;费用积累 outgoing的反义词是introverted内向的;矜持的;寡言的2.serious: 'si ri s 形容词 adj. 严重的;危急的;令人担心的; 严肃的;庄严的..His error is serious. 他的错误很严重..He was kind and affectionate; but very serious. 他仁慈、亲切;但非常严肃..拓展seriuos 的名词形式为；其副词形式为.He is joking. Don't .他是跟你开玩笑呢.. 你别当真..When people ask you to do something;you should .人家托你的事; 你别不在意..3.mean: mi:n动词 v.言词等表示...的意思; 意欲;意图;打算;What does the phrase mean这短语是什么意思I realized what he meant.我明白他的意思了..Do you mean to go without money你想身无分文就走吗拓展1问某物是什么意思可用“What do …mean”等于“What do you mean by…”或“What′s the meaning of…” meaning是mean的名词形式..例如：What does the word mean= What′s the meaning of the word或What do you mean by saying the word2means意为“手段;方法;工具”;单复数同形词尾永远有-s..若用作主语;其谓语动词的数根据句意来确定..例如：Every means has been tried;but we find only by this means can we do it well.每种方法都试过了;但我们发现通过只有这种方法才能做好..后半句为倒装句4.as: z; z一as作副词;表示程度;意为“同样地”..在“as…as…”;“not as/so…as…”结构中的第一个as是副词;第二个as 是连词;作“和/与…不一样”解..Jack is as tall as his father is.杰克和他的父亲一样高..二as作介词:①作“如;像”解..类似于like.. eg： They got united as one man.他们团结得像一个人一样..②作“充当;作为”解..;eg： as a writer;He was famous./ he was famous as a writer.作为作家;他是很有名的..He came to China as a tourist five years ago.他五年前以游客的身份来过中国..三as作连词的用法1几个关于as...as的常见句型：1as...as possible Please answer my question as soon as possible.请尽快回答我的问题.. 2as...as usual/before She looks as pretty as before.她看起来和以前一样漂亮..3as well as She cooks as well as her mother does.她烧菜烧得跟她母亲一样好..一些带有as...as结构的常见短语归纳：as busy as a bee像蜜蜂一样忙碌as easy as ABC像ABC一样容易as deep as a well像井一样深 as light as a feather像羽毛一样轻2.as用作连词引导时间状语从句as与when;while都是引导时间状语从句的从属连词;含义都是"当……的时候"..但它们有区别：用when时;从句的动作可以与主句的动作同时发生;也可以先于主句的动作发生；用while时;从句的动作为一过程;主句动作与从句动作同时进行或在从句动作过程中发生；用as时;主句和从句的动作同时发生;具有延续的含义..例如：1It was snowing when he arrived at the construction site.他到达工地时;天正在下雪..2He was watching TV while his mother was cooking.他母亲做饭时他在看电视..3 You will grow wiser as you grow older.你会随着年龄的增长而越来越聪明..3as用作连词引导原因状语从句as;because;since都可以表示因果关系;连接原因状语从句;含义是"因为;由于";但它们有区别：because表示的语气最强；as一般放在句首;语气较弱;较口语化；since常常用在书面语中;表示多为对方已知的、或稍加分析便可得知的原因;有时可译作"既然"..例如：1 He will succeed because he is in earnest.他一定会成功;因为他很认真..2 Since you are so sure of it he′ll believe you.既然你对此如此有把握;他会相信你的..3 As rain has fallen; the air is cooler.因为下过雨;空气比较清爽..四as的其他几个用法；①用于the same...as结构This is the same book as I read last week.这本书和我上周读的那本是一样的..②用于such...as结构中I don′t like such books as he recommends.我不喜欢他推荐的那些书..而such as作“例如”讲;引出列举项..The farm grows various kinds of crops; such as wheat; corn; cotton and rice. 这个农场种植各种各样的庄稼;例如麦子;玉米;棉花和稻米..③用于"so +adj. + a/an + n. 单数 + as "结构中I am not so strong a man as I was.我已经没有从前那么强壮了5.way: wei 名词 n.①路;通路;道路;方向CCan you show me the way to the post office 你能否告诉我去邮局的路②路程;距离the S It's a long way to the railroad station.到火车站路程很远..③方法;方式C+to-v Scientists are trying to find ways to preventthe disease.科学家们正试图找到防止疾病的方法..④风俗;习惯;风度;作风C I did not like the way he talked to me.我不喜欢他跟我讲话的方式..⑤方面;点C Their plan is recommendable in many ways.他们的计划在许多方面都是可取的..积累 way构成的短语有：on the/one′s way to 在通往/某人去某地的路上;in…way 用……方法; in many ways在许多方面;by the way顺便问/说一句;in the way挡道;碍事6.both: b uθ①形容词 adj. 两...都;两个...都Both his eyes were severely burned. 他的双眼都严重烧伤了..②代词 pron. 两者都;两个都;双方都Why not buy both 为什么不把两件都买下③副词 adv. 并;又;两者皆 We like Amy and Phil both.艾米和菲尔两个我们都喜欢..④连接词 conj. 既...且...;...和...都The prospects both excited and worried me. 这前景既使我激动又令我忧虑..⑤构成both…and…意为“不但……而且……”;若连接两个并列的主语;谓语动词用复数形式；该词组的否定形式为neither…nor…既不……也不……或not…either…or….例如：He can speak both Japanese and French.的否定形式为：He can speak neither Japanese nor French.或 He can′t speak either Japanese or French.直接否定both是一种部分否定;表示“并非两者都”..“部分否定”讲解详见本书第四单元“火眼金睛”中“5.‘否定’也温柔”辨析all ; both; 表示“都”;“全部”..1 both指两个人或物;而all指三个以上的人或物;在句中都可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语或定语..Both of us want to go. 我们两人都想去..All of us should work hard.我们都应努力工作..2 both和all都可直接修饰名词；名词前如有限定词时;其前只能用both of或all of. Both brothers are clever. 兄弟俩都聪明..Both of the books are useful.两本书都有用..3 both和all在句中的位置是位于be动词之后;行为动词之前;如有情态动词或助动词;则位于情态动词或助动词与主动词之间..We are all here. 我们都来了..特别提醒both的反义词是neither; all的反义词是none..Both of us are not doctors. 我们俩并非都是医生.. 部分否定Neither of us is a doctor. 我们俩都不是医生..全部否定All of the books are not helpful. 并非所有这些书都对人有帮助..部分否定7.however: hau'ev r1连接词 conj.然而;可是;不过I feel a bit tired. However; I can hold on.我有点累了;但我能坚持下去..2副词 adv. ①无论如何;不管怎样However hot it is; he will not take off his coat.无论多热;他也不会脱掉外衣..②不管用什么方法However he tries; he never seems able to work satisfactorily.不管他怎么努力;他好像总不能令人满意地工作..③究竟怎样;到底如何: However did you know that 你到底怎么知道那件事的拓展由–ever构成的合成词有：whoever 谁都……;无论谁；whichever 随便哪个;无论哪个；whatever 凡是……的;无论什么；whenever 随时;无论什么时候；wherever 无论哪里;无论到哪里；等等..8.for:1介词 prep. ①为;为了:This letter is for you. 这是你的信..②代替;代表: We used boxes for chairs. 我们用箱子当椅子坐..③因为;由于: I am sorry for what I said to you. 我后悔不该对你讲那些话..④表示时间、距离等达;计:You can see for miles from the roof.你站在屋顶上可以看到数英里之外..⑤对于;关于;在...方面 :I am too old for the job.我年纪太大;做不了这工作..⑥为得到;为赢得:He sent the waiter for some fruit. 他让服务员去拿一些水果..⑦以...为代价;以...交换:He sold his car for 500 dollars. 他以五百元把车卖了..⑧当作;作为： Do you take me for a millionaire 你是不是把我当百万富翁⑨赞成;支持;倾向于Are you for the plan or against it 你是支持还是反对这个计划⑩朝...方向去;往;向： He left for Taipei. 他出发去台北..⑾. 就...而言：She is all right for her age.就年龄而言她还行..2连接词 conj.因为;由于We must start early; for it will take two hours to drive to the airport.我们得早点动身;因为开车去机场得花两个小时..补充说明;只能放在句子后面9.opposite: ' p zit1形容词 adj. ①相反的;对立的+toThey have opposite views on the question.在这个问题上他们持相反的观点..②对面的;相对的+toHis store is opposite to mine.他的店在我的对面..He lives opposite to me. 他住在我对面..There was a garden on the opposite side of the street.街的对面有个花园..2名词 n. 对立面;对立物Cthe S+ofBlack is the opposite of white. 黑色的相反是白色..3介词 prep. 在...对面=across fromThe post office is opposite the bank. 邮局在银行对面..4副词 adv. 在对面;在对过They sat opposite on the lawn. 他们面对面坐在草坪上..10.interest: 'int rist1名词 n.兴趣;关注;爱好; 趣味性; 感兴趣的事物或人; 利益;利害; 利息; 股份;股权I showed my interest in physics.我对物理感兴趣..His two great interests in life are music and painting.他生活中的两大兴趣是音乐和绘画..We work for our common interests. 我们为共同的利益而工作..I borrowed the money at 5% interest. 我以五分利息借了那笔钱..He has an interest in the company.他在这家公司拥有股份..2及物动词 vt.使发生兴趣;引起...的关心Chemistry interests him. 他对化学感兴趣..He interested me in politics. 他使我对政治发生兴趣..注意interest的形容词有两种形式：interested;interesting.它们的用法详见本书第一单元：“火眼金睛”中的“兴趣知多少”..11.though: e u1 连接词 conj.虽然;尽管Though he is rich; his life is not happy. 他虽然很有钱;但生活并不幸福..2副词 adv. 一般放在句尾然而;还是It was a hard job; he took it though. 这是份苦差事;可他还是接受了..积累1though 与 although 引导让步状语从句的比较：though与 although 同义;一般情况下可互相换用..但 although 比 though 更正式;多用于书面体;且多放于句首..在 although 或 though 引导的让步状语从句中;主句不能用but ;但可使用 yet ; still ..例如：Although / Though he is in poor health; yet he works very hard.尽管他身体不好;然而他工作很努力..though 可用在倒装句中;但 although 不能..例如：Although / Though he is clever; he doesn't study well.Clever though he is; he doesn't study well.尽管他很聪明;学习却不好..2though 构成的短语：as though = as if 好像 even though = even if 即使12.care: k1不及物动词 vi. ①关心;担心;在乎;介意+about/forDo you care if I go 如果我去的话;你不介意吧②关怀;照顾+for ③喜欢;愿意;想要+forI don't care for coffee. 我不喜欢喝咖啡..2及物动词 vt. ①对...介意;对...计较+wh-I don't care what they say. 我不在乎他们说什么..②喜欢;愿意;想要+to-vI don't care to go out. 我不想出去..3名词 n. 照料;关怀;小心..常构成短语：take goodcare of=look after┅well好好照顾..例如：The baby needs a lot of care.这个婴儿需要精心照料..13.necessary: 'nes ;s ri1形容词 adj. ①必要的;必需的+for/to Oxygen is necessary for life. 氧气是生命所必需的..②必然的;无法避免的Poor health is a necessary result of over-exertion. 体弱是过度劳累的必然结果..2名词 n. 必要的物品;必需品She has enough money to buy the necessaries of life.她有足够的钱购买生活必需品..注意It′s necessary for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人来说是必要的..例如：It′s necessary for us to learn English well.这句话应该懂吧;切记14.friendship:′frend ip名词n.友情; 友谊; 友好I valued my friendship with my classmates.我珍视我和同学们之间的友谊..A hedge between keeps friendship green. 君子之交淡如水..To our friendship 为我们的友谊干杯Friendship is love with understanding. 友谊是爱加上谅解..Friendship multiplies joys and divides griefs.友谊可以增添欢乐;可以分担忧愁.. Friendship often end in love; but love; in friendship- never.友谊常因爱而结束；爱从不以友谊而告终..Friendship ---- one soul in two bodies.友谊是两人一条心..Friendship cannot stand always on one side. 友谊是双方的事..Friendship should not be all on one side.友谊不该只是单方面的事..积累类似的词有：ownership物主关系 hardship艰苦relationship关系rmation： ;inf 'mei n名词 n报告;消息;报导;情报资料;信息U+about/onThe book contains much useful information. 这本书包含了许多有用的资料..We received information that you had arrived.我们得到了你已抵达的消息..注意information是不可数名词;同学们往往受汉语影响把它误认为可数名词..类似的词还有：news新闻;advice建议;fun乐趣;weather天气;progress进步等等..例如：他取得了很大的进步..误What a great progress he has made正 What great progress he has made1.欲与天公试比“高”：tall与high都有“高的”意思;先加以比较：1说人;动物;树木等有生命的东西;主要用tall;不用high；tall常用来表示同类之中的高者;它用于指由底到顶的高度;尤其是当高度大于宽度或直径的时候..例如a tall man;a tall tree等..2说一个不与地面接触的人和物的高时;要用high;而不用tall;比如人站在树上时;飞机飞上天时..例如：He is high up in the tree. 他高高地爬在树上..The plane is so high in the sky. 飞机在空中这么高..3指建筑物、山时要tall或high都可以;不过high的程度比tall高..4high常用于抽象意义或比喻意义..如：high price; high speed; high position等..4high可作副词;tall不能..5tall的反义词为short; high的反义词为low.2.“聪明”宝宝大比拼：smart;clever;bright与wise四者都是“聪明”的意思;但各自的含义与用法不同：①clever指人或动物的脑子灵活;指做成的事物时;常含有巧妙的意思；②smart与clever同义;但更强调顽皮的一面；③bright通常指年轻人或小孩的聪明;常用于口语；④wise指由于知识、经验丰富及良好的判断能力而正确对待或处理人或事;常用于正式、客气的场合..例如：He is a clever boy．他是个聪明的孩子..That is a clever plan．那是个巧妙的计划..You can't cheat him because he is a smart boy．你骗不了他;因为他是个聪明伶俐的孩子..The bright boy is reading English in the bright room．这个聪明伶俐的孩子在明亮的房间里读英语..a wise saying 至理名言 a wise leader 英明的领袖3.笑声有多脆laugh和smile都是“笑”的意思;都可做动词;又可作名词;但它们的含义不同：laugh一般是有声的笑;可以是大笑.常构成短语laugh at;有“嘲笑”的意思；而smile一般是无声的微笑;通常是好意的微笑;表示善意的或愉悦的心情..The joke made all laugh loudly.这个笑话使所有人开怀大笑..She came in with a smile on her face.她面带微笑走了进来..积累含“笑”的常用语：He who laughs last laughs best. 笑到最后笑得最好..belly laugh 捧腹大笑A man may smile and smile and be villain. 笑里藏奸.A smile sweeps all your sorrows away.一笑解千愁同学们；看到这里;你也笑一笑吧;记住只可smile;不可laugh哦4.究竟胜过谁win和beat都作"赢"、"战胜"讲;都可用作及物动词;其区别主要在于——宾语的不同：①充当win的宾语的是比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词;即race;match;game; competition;war;prize之类的词；②充当beat的宾语的则是比赛、竞争的对手;即指人或球队的名词或代词..例如： He won first prize in the surfing competition．他在冲浪比赛中获得第一..We beat the strongest team in the football match this time．在这次足球赛中我们战胜了最强的那个队积累：beat a dead horse 鞭打死马令其奔驰——徒劳A dog will not howl if you beat him with a bone. 肉骨头打狗狗不叫..5.使唤他人妥to不妥tomake 是使役动词; 后面跟复合宾语的时候;宾语补足语用不带to的不定式;“make sb.do sth.”或“”make sb.+adj”..常见的使役动词有：have;keep;let等..例如：The music made us all want to dance.音乐让我们所有人都想跳舞..What he said made the teacher angry. 他说的话让老师生气..但make 用于被动语态;表示“被迫做某事”的时候;需要把to 加上;即“be made to do”. He was made to change his mind. 他被迫改变了主意..试比较：①have sb do sth 意思是“让某人做某事”②have sth done 意思是“使某件事被别人做”We had the machine mended just now.我们刚才请人把机器修好了..③have sb doing sth 意思是“使某人一直做某事”The two cheats had their lights burning all night long．两个骗子让灯整夜地亮着.. Although the farm is large;my dad has only two men working for him．虽然农场大;但我爸爸只雇了两人为他一直干活..是啊我们现在知道了：使唤别人不妥;被使唤未尝“不妥”6.拾遗补缺“插入语”：课本有句：So who do you think should get the job;Ruth or Rose那么你认为谁应该得到这份工作;露丝还是罗斯句中的do you think用于特殊疑问句中做插入语;who作主语;其后使用陈述语序..类似的插入语还有：do you believe你相信; do you say你说; do you guess你猜;do you suppose 你推断等..How long did you say she would stay here你说她会呆多久When do you suppose they’ll be back你推断他们什么时候会回How old did you think she was 你认为她多大一般来说;插入语在句中不起主要作用..如果把插入语抽去;句子的含义不大受影响..但是;有的插入语却是句子不可缺少的一部分..例如：He got the news from nobody knows where.他这消息谁也不知道是从哪儿得来的..可见：插入语也是可以拾遗补缺的哦7.范围有多大在英语最高级句型中;我们时常会用到表示比较范围的短语;而in; of; among是构成这些短语的常用介词..但是;这三个词在最高级中的用法却有所不同..1 in表示环境范围;通常用于在一定范围内的比较;后面常常接表示区域、时间、单位、团体等的名词或代词;并且后面的名词和主语不是同一概念的范畴..例句：1 The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.长江是中国最长的河..2 London is the biggest city in Britain. 伦敦是英国最大的城市..3 She sings the best in Class Two. 二班她唱歌最好..4 The child was very young; but he wasn't the youngest in the family.这孩子很小;但他在家里不是最小的..2of用来表示对象范围;一般用于同类事物之间的比较;且of后面的名词与主语是同一概念范畴..1"the+基数词+名词复数"结构;指的是具体数目中;表示"……个之中最"..例句：①Peter is the oldest boy of the three boys. 在这三个男孩中;彼得是年纪最大的..②This is the smallest of the three.这是三者之中最小的..③This is the shortest of the four roads. 这是四条路中最近的一条路..2"of all; of all+the+名词复数;of all+one's+名词复数"结构表示"其中之最"..例句：①Of all choices; this is the best.在各种办法之中;这种最好..②He's the most intelligent of all the students. 在所有学生中;他是最聪明的..③Of all my hobbies; swimming is my favourite.在我的业余爱好中;我最喜欢游泳..④ They all spoke English badly; but Jack spoke the worst of them.他们所有人英语说得都不好;但杰克是他们之中说得最差的一个.. of; among用于在多数同类事物中通常为三者以上进行比较;表示"其中之最";后面一般接名词或代词..同of一样;也表示对象范围;因此among与of有时可互换使用..例句：1 Li Ming is the most handsome amongof the boys.李明是男孩中最英俊的..2 This book is the best among the modern novels.这本书是现代小说中最好的..3The picture is the most beautiful among these.在这些图画中;这一张是最漂亮的..此外;among后面还可以接形容词的最高级;表示"其中之一"的含义..例句：1 London is among the largest cities in the world.伦敦是世界上最大的城市之一..2 Hangzhou is among the most beautiful cities in China.杭州是中国最美丽的城市之一..8.风云“聚”义厅：本单元重点句子释义集锦：1. Here are photos of me and my twin sister Liu Ying.这儿是我和我的孪生妹妹刘英的一些照片..① photos of me 表示照片上的人是“我”；photos of mine 表示照片的拥有者是“我”；② my twin sister 中的twin是名词作定语;用单数形式..例如：Tom is my twin brothers.2. As you can see; in some ways we look the same.正如你看到的那样;我们在一些方面长得一样..① as 表示“就像……一样”;as you can see 表示“正如你看到的那样”;as you know正如你所知道的；as you think正如你所想的② look the same长得一样;look different长得不一样;而look like…则表示“某人长得像某人”3. Although my hair is shorter than hers.虽然我的头发比她的短些..although 相当于though;用来引导让步状语从句;意思是“虽然;尽管”..although 较正式;语气强;though最常用;二者引导的从句不能与but和however连用;但可与yet; still连用..① Though/Although he was tired; he went on working.= He was tired; but he went on working.② Though /Although he was ill; he still came on time.= Even though he was ill; he still came on time.4. However; we both enjoy going to parties.但是;我们两人都喜欢去参加聚会.. however是一个表转折的副词;意思是“然而;可是;不过”..它还有“无论如何;不管怎样”的意思..e.g.: She always goes swimming; however cold it is.enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”；enjoy oneself = have a good time① He 喜欢画画last year. But now he doesn’t.enjoyed;drawing②—Did you enjoy you at the party; Lucy—Yes; I did. yourself6. Liu Li has more than one sister.刘丽不止一个妹妹..more than=over的意思是“超过;比……多”;反义词是less than“不足;少于”e.g.: We have more than 150 teachers in our school.7. Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.这个句子是as…as…的否定句型;即not so/as…as…;意思是“不如……；不及……”；“与……不一样”..① He is as tall as me.他和我一样高..② He is not as tall as me. 他没有我高..= He is shorter than me./= I’m taller than him.8. I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为一个好朋友能让我欢笑..1这是一个主从复合句;I think是主句;后面跟的是宾语从句;用陈述句语序..I think you are right.主、从句之间省略了引导词thatI don’t think you are right.否定句2make在本句中是使役动词;意思是“使某人做……；让某人……”;其后跟动词原形或形容词.. Who made you so happy Don’t make the baby cry.I made them not come so early.make sb. not do sth. 使某人不做某事..9. Some friends have opposite views and interests.一些朋友有相反的观点和不同的兴趣..1opposite在这里用作形容词;意思是“相反的;对立的”;无比较级..She sits opposite to me.此处用作副词“在……对面”2interest在本句中用作可数名词;意思是“爱好”;“引起兴趣的地方”..My best friend has lots of interests.它还可以用作不可数名词;意为“兴趣”..I have interest in English. = I’m interested in English.10. We asked some people what they think and this is what they said.我们问一些人他们想些什么;这就是他们所说的..本句中的what they think是宾语从句;作ask的宾语..What they said是一个表语从句;和前面的is构成系表结构..句中的what是think和said的宾语..1I don’t know 你说的话..what you said2This is 她所听到的..what she heard11. I like to have friends who are like me.我喜欢交一些与我有共同点的人做朋友..从句who are like me在句中作定语;修饰限定friends;称为定语从句..Who是引导词;用于引导定语从句;friends叫先行词..① I need a man who can do the work.②I like the people who are outgoing.12. I like to have friends who are different from me.我喜欢交那些跟我不一样的朋友.此句和上句一样;是含有定语从句的主从复合句..Who are different from me意思是“与我不同”;同义句为who are not like me或who are not the same as me. be different from…“与…不同”..① The weather in America is different from in China.×The weather in America is different from that in China.√② My view is different from you. yours= My view isn’t .the same as yours13. I’m quieter than most of the kids in my class.我比班上大多数孩子文静..此句中的most of意思是“……中的大多数”;后面跟名词或代词宾格的复数形式..① Most of us/them/you like sports.。
人教版八年级英语上册第6单元知识点总结
人教版八年级英语上册第6单元知识点总结Unit6 l'm more out going than My sister一，词汇精讲。
heavy与thin的用法是一组意义相反的形容词，都可用来描述人的体型。
heavy意为“ 胖的，笨重的”，比较级形式为heavier; thin意为“瘦的”，其比较级形式为thinner.'He is very heavy, but his brother is thin.他很胖，可他的哥哥却瘦。
拓展:heavy还可意为“重的;剧烈的;大的”等。
heavy rain/snow/smoker大雨/大雪/浓烟heavy/smoker/drinker/ eater烟瘾/酒量/食量大的人have a heavy cold患重感冒heavy (busy) traffick交通拥挤2、quiet 与outgoingquiet是形容词，意为“安静的，文静的” 可作定语或表语文词outgoing; outgoing意为“外向的，友好为;擅于交际的”，其比较级为more outgoingThey walked to a quiet place.他们向一个安静的地方走去。
You have a cold, so you quiet at home.你感冒了，所以必须在家静养。
He is more outgoing than me.他比我更外向。
When we face danger, we should keep calm.面对危险，我们应该保持沉着、冷静。
The baby kept still when she was taking photos.当给这个婴儿拍照时，她一动也不动。
Be quiet, everyone. The teacher is coming. 同学们，安静!老师来了。
We shouldn't keep silent when the teacher asks us some questions.当老师问我们问题时，我们不应该保持沉默。
人教版八年级英语上册unit10知识点归纳
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have agreat time一、主要词汇动词（v）：organize组织；advise建议；solve解决；trust相信；名词（n）：meeting会议；video录像带；chocolate巧克力；teenager青少年；wallet钱包；mile英里；mistake错误；himself 他自己；advice建议；step步骤；Experience经历，经验；动词&名词：travel旅游；形容词（adj）：upset难过的；normal正常的；angry生气的；understanding善解人意的；careless粗心的；careful小心的，仔细的；副词（adv）：certainly 当然；连词（conj）：unless除非，如果不；if 如果；when当二、单元语法If 引导的条件状语从句1、If意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句；If you go there，I’ll go，too 如果你去那里，那我也会去从句主句My mother will take me to the park if she is free主句从句2、时态运用在含有if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句中，主句为下列情形之一的，条件状语从句要用一般现在时。
①主句是一般将来时（主将从现）If he comes，he will bring his violinIf you leave，you won’t get gifts from Mrs White②主句谓语含有情态动词may/might/can/must/should等时If you want to lose weight，you must eat less meat③主句是祈使句If you are not strong enough，please don’t take part in such an activity如果你不够强壮，就请不要参加这种活动1、If we ______ take environmental problem seriously，the earth ______ worse and worse.A. don’t; will beB.won’t; isn’tC.won’t; isD. don’t; won’t be2、If Tom ______ the game,we’ll give him a surprise.A.winB.winsC.wonD.winning3、All of us will be happy ______ you can comeA.whileB.ifC.butD.or4、If Mr.Green _______ back, please let me knowA.will come Bes Ce D.had come5、As a teenager，you _____ help your parents do some houseworkA.shallB.willC.shouldD.must6、For everyone’s safety, we _____ always remember that law against driving after drinkingA.couldB.shouldC.mightD.would三、知识点讲解1、if you go to the party，you’ll have a good time若你去聚会，你会玩得很开心直译：有一段开心的时光引申：玩得开心have a good time = enjoy oneself = have fun ，玩得开心Enjoy oneself 享受自己Have fun 拥有乐趣/找到乐趣They are having a good time in the park = they are having fun in the park = they are enjoying themselves 他们在公园里玩得很开心2、half the class won’t come 一半的学生不会来Half 有两种词性：①形容词：“一半的”，一半放在冠词the前面Half the workers come from Shandong 一半的工人都来自山东②名词：“一半”Half of ...... ......的一半Half of these apples are from America 这些苹果有一半是从美国运来的注意：half of 后面若接的是不可数名词，谓语动词要用单数形式若接的是可数名词复数，谓语动词要用复数形式Half of the money is mine 这钱有一半是我的Half of the classmates are boys 班上的同学有一半都是男生【拓展】 all，形容词：意为“全部的”名词：全部All the students are from China 全部的学生都是来自中国All of my money was stolen yesterday 昨天我所有的钱都被偷了3、let ’s order food from a restaurant 让我们在餐厅订购食物吧！Order作动词时有两种意思：①订购，下单Order sth from... 从某处订购某物Would you like to order some bread？你需要点一些面包吗？I order some clothes from that shop 我从那家商店订购了一些衣服②命令Order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事The general orders the soldiers to leave for next city at once将军命令士兵们立刻动身前往下一个城市【拓展】两个常见且重要的结构：In order to+动词原形 = in order that（句子），意为“为了......”He gets up early in order to catch the early bus = He gets up early in order that he can catch the early bus为了赶上早班车，他早早就起床了4、If we ask people to bring food，they’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate如果我们要求大家带食物过来，他们只会带薯片和巧克力过来 Ask，动词，两层意思：①询问，问：the teacher asked us “Do you finish homework？”老师问我们道：你们完成作业了吗？②要求； ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事My parents ask me to go home on every weekend我父母要求我每周末都要回家The teacher asks the students not to play outside老师要求学生们不要到外面去玩耍It is time for class，Mr.King asked all the children ______ down quietlyA.sitB.satC.to sitD.sitting5、They’ll be too lazy to cook 他们会懒得不想煮饭too......to... 太......以至不能...Too + 形容词/ 副词 + to +动词原形He is too fat to run fast 他太胖了以至不能跑得快His father is too poor to send him to school 他父亲太穷了以至不能送他上学He runs too slowly to catch up with Mike 他跑得太慢了以至于追不上麦克Too...to...是初中重点学习结构之一，它可以及so...that... 和not...enough to互换So+形容词/副词 +that（句子）He is too fat so that he can’t run fastHis father is so poor that he can’t his child to school Not + 形容词 + enough（adv）+ to do sthHe is not thin enough to run fastHis father is not rich enough to send his child to school1、The girl is _____ young _____ dress herself2、—I haven’t seen my grandparents for long，I’m too busy _____ them these days.—Why not call them instead?A.visitB.to visitC.visitingD.visits6、Can you give me some advice please? 请问你可以给我一些建议吗？Advise, 动词，建议Advice，名词，建议，是不可数名词，因此要表示数量时需要借助some和piece等词A piece of advice 一条建议Two pieces of advice 两条建议Some advice一些建议Suggestion，也是“建议”，但它是可数名词Some advice = some suggestions一些建议7、travel around the world = travel all over the world 环游世界8、If people have problems，they should keep them to themselves 如果人们又烦恼的话，他们应该把这些问题留给自己Keep...to oneself，“保守秘密；把（问题/烦恼）埋在心底”The teenagers like to keep their problems to themselves 青少年喜欢自己的问题埋藏在心里反身代词：9、Unless we talk to someone，we’ll certainly feel worse 除非我们跟别人聊一聊，不然的话我们肯定会感觉更糟糕Unless，连词，意为“除非...（不然的话）主句会......”，也遵循主将从现Unless you study hard, you won’t get good grade____________________Unless you come here, we won’t leave______________________________Unless = if... NotIf you don’t study hard, you won’t get good grade_______________________,we won’t leaveWe’ll have a picnic near the river tomorrow ______ it rains heavilyA.untilB.ifC.unlessD.when10、certainly = sure = of course 当然；当然可以11、She was afraid to tell her parents about it 她害怕告诉父母这件事Be afraid to do sth = be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事I am afraid to speak in public = I am afraid of speaking in public 我害怕在公众面前讲话12、Be angry with sb 生某人的气Mike is angry with me 麦克生我气了Be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气My father is angry at my mistake 父亲因我犯的错生气了Be angry with sb at/about sth 因某事而生某人的气My friend is angry with me at my being late 我的朋友因我的迟到而生气了生气的其他表达方法：be angry with sb = be upset with sb = be mad at sb 生......的气13、careful，形容词，意为“小心的；留心的；谨慎的”Be careful of/about... 注意/留心......You must be careful of your pronunciation 你必须要留心你的发音Be careful to do sth 做某事要是留心的,注意的/当心、留心去做某事He is very careful to read every word他很留心/细心地去读每一个单词Careful 小心的（反义词） careless 粗心的Helpful帮的上忙的（反义词）helpless无助的Meaningful有意义的（反义词）meaningless无意义的14、make mistake 犯错误You should be careful not to make mistake你应该小心点，不要犯错误15、Robert Hunt advises students about common problems 罗伯特亨特就一些常见的问题给学生们提了一些建议Advise sb on/about sth 就某事给某人提建议The teachers always advise students about study 老师们总是就学习方面给学生们提建议Advise ab to do sth 建议某人做某事Advise sb not to do sth 建议某人不要做某事He advises us to do more exercise 他建议我们多做运动Mike advises us not to drink much cold water in winter 麦克建议我们冬天不要喝太多冷水16、It is best not to run away from our problem 最好还是不要逃避我们的问题It is + 形容词 + to do sth 做某事是......的形式主语真正主语It is not polite to speak loudly in public_____________________________It is easy to find the way to the library _____________________________It is best to do sth 直译：做某事是最好的引申：最好做某事It is best to do sth = you had better do sth = you’d better do sth最好做某事你最好做某事It is best not to do sth = you ’d better not do sth 最好不要做某事你最好不要做某事It is best to speak English every day 最好每天都说说英语You ’d better not run away from your responsibilities你最好不要逃避责任Run away from... 直译：跑步远离某物引申：逃避......17、Students often forget that their parents have more experience 学生们经常忘记他们的父母往往更有经验Experience作为名词，有两种意思：①经验；不可数名词Mrs.Green has a lot of teaching experience 格林夫人又很多教学经验②经历；可数名词Tom likes traveling，he has many unusual experiences 汤姆喜欢旅游，他有许多不寻常的经历—Mrs.Wang was sent to teaach English in a poor mountain village last year.—She said she would never forget some pleasant _______ while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions18、be halfway to doing sth/sth，意为“完成了或者做了某件事的一半”其中，这里的“to”是介词，所以后面跟的是动词，动词要是ing 形式We are halfway to finishing the job 我们完成了工作的一半19、finally = at last = in the end ，都意为“最后”I waited and waited，and the train finally arrived 我等了又等，最终火车来了My brother went to college at last 我弟弟最后终于上了大学They won in the end 他们最后赢了巩固练习一．单项选择( )1. My mother will make some food for us if we _______ a party at home.A. will haveB. haveC. are havingD. are going to have( )2. Carol will come and play with me if he _______ busy.A. isB. won’t beC. isn’tD. will be ( )3. _______ you are famous, you will be known by many people.A. IfB. BecauseC. AlthoughD. So( )4. He makes a living _______ many kinds of fruits.A. sellingB. sellC. to sellD. for selling( )5. My job is dangerous, but I can make _______ money.A. a lot ofB. lessC. littleD. no( )6. I had a difficult time _______ my homework yesterday evening.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did( )7. --I feel kind of unhealthy. --You should get enough _______.A. junk foodB. exerciseC. waterD. beef( )8.If Mary is late tomorrow, the teacher won’t __________.A.let in herB.let her inC.let into herD.let her into( )9.Half the class ________from Yueyang , and they can all swim.A.isB.areC.wasD. were( )10.If you study hard , you will _______a good education.A.getB.makeC.findD.have( )11.March is a good time _______China .A.visitB.visitsC.to visitD.visiting( )12.We’re going to play soccer. Will you __________us、 A.take part in B.look after C.join anize ( )13.He has a lot of _________and he is ___________about hisEnglish and Chinese.A.worry, worryB.worried, worriedC.worries, worriedD.worried, worried( )14.They have some problems_________their families.A.withB.ofC.aboutD.on( )15.Unless it ________tomorrow , we will fly a kite in the park.A.rainB.rainsC.doesn’t rainD.not rain( )16._________can help us relax a lot.A.TravelB.TravelingC.TraveledD.Travels( )17. I think you ______pass the exam if you work hard .A.can able toB.will able toC.can be able toD.willbe able to( )18.I saw a boy ________in the street , so I went to ask what was wrong with her.A.cryB.cryingC.to cryD.cried( )19.My dream is ___________a pilot when I grow up.A.beingB.to beC.to beingD.be( )20.Peter is a shy boy. He always __________his problems __________.A.writes , downB.keeps , to himelfC.finds ,outD.takes , up二．根据汉语提示或首写字母补全单词。
Unit 6-Unit 10讲义人教版八年级英语上册
U6-U10讲义2021-2022学年人教版版八年级英语上册1、Unit6 I'm going to study computer science. doctor 医生engineer 工程师violinist 小提琴手pilot 飞行员pianist 钢琴家scientist科学家college 大学education 教育medicine 药，医学university 大学，高等学府article 文章，论文send 邮寄，发送grow up 长大成长computer programmer 计算机管理员be sure about 确信make sure 确保resolution 决心，决定foreign 外国的able 能够discuss 讨论，商量promise 承诺，诺言beginning 开头，开端improve 改进，改善physical 身体的selfimprovement 自我改进，自我提高hobby 业余爱好own 自己的，本人的，拥有personal 个人的，私人的relationship 关系write down 写下have to do with关于;与……有关系take up学着做；开始做agree with 同意be able to 能够做某事2、U6语法1be going to的用法1）be going to+动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。
常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语连用，be随主语有am, is, are 的变换肯定句：主语 + be going to + 动词原形+ 其他。
否定句：主语 + be not going to + 动词原形+ 其他.一般疑问句Be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他肯定回答： Yes, 主语+ be.否定回答： No, 主语+ be not.特殊疑问句：疑问词 + be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他？2) 如果表示计划去某地，可直接用be going to + 地点We are going to Beijing for a holiday.3) 表示位置移动的动词，如go , come, leave 等常用进行时表示将来。
人教版八年级英语上册unit 10基础知识点期末复习及训练(含答案)
Unit10基础知识点期末复习及训练（含答案）Unit 10 If you go to the party, you will have a great time 基础知识点复习一、重点短语复习1.stay at home待在家里2.take the bus乘公共汽车3.tomorrow night明天晚上4.have a class party进行班级聚会5.half the class一半的同学6.make some food做些食物7.order food订购食物 8.have a class meeting开班会9.at the party在聚会上 10.potato chips炸土豆片，炸薯条11.in the end最后 12.make mistakes犯错误13.go to the party去参加聚会 14.have a great/good 玩得开心15.give sb. some 16.advice给某人提一些建议17.go to college上大学 18.make（a lot of）money赚（许多）钱19.travel around the world环游世20. careless adj. 粗心的；反义词：careful，意为“小心的”。
21. advise doing sth. 建议做某事；advise sb.（not）to do sth. 建议某人（不）做某事22. run away from“从…逃离” “逃避”23. cut …in half “切成两半”24.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事25.too…to d o sth. 太……而不能做某事26.be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 27.need to do sth. 需要做某事二、重点句型1. It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事2.give sb. some advice给某人提一些建议3.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事4. have a great time 意为“玩得愉快”，=enjoy oneself, = have fun, =have a good / wonderful / nice time5.have a great / good time in (doing) sth. 做某事很开心6.be afraid +that从句例：I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time7. It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事例：It’s best to speak English every day.三、易错知识点辨析1. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事例句1、I’m afraid to speak in front of other people.be afraid of sth. 害怕某事例句2、He told me not to be afraid of difficulties.be afraid +that从句例句3、I’m afraid that I can’t finish on time2. advise v.“劝告；建议”n. advice,是不可数名词.例句1、Give me some advice!advise doing sth. 建议做某事。