山西太原市2019-2020学年第二学期高一年级期末质量监测英语试题及答案

2019~2020学年第二学期高一年级期末质量监测英语试卷(考试时间:上午10∶00——11∶30)高一英语第1页(共10页)高一英语第2页(共10页)学校班级姓名监测编号弥封线内不要答题说明:本试卷为闭卷笔答,答题时间90分钟,满分100分。

请将第Ⅰ卷试题答案填在第Ⅱ卷卷首的相应位置。

第Ⅰ卷(共70分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

答案写在答题卡上。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C 。

1.Who will go to China?A.Alice.B.Lily.C.Richard.2.Where is probably their mother now?A.In the sitting room.B.In the kitchen.C.In the shop.3.Why does the woman ask the man for help?A.To catch the train.B.To pick up her son.C.To call a taxi.4.What makes the man leave early?A.Early meeting. B.Busy traffic.C.Monday breakfast.5.What did Elbert mean?A.He had a nice holiday.B.He didn ’t have a good time.C.The woman shouldn ’t ask him.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

答案写在答题卡上。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.What ’s wrong with Blair?A.He is sad.B.He is ill.C.He is lonely.7.What will the speakers do?A.Ask him to have breakfast.B.Tell him about life lessons.C.Let him calm down by himself.8.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers ?A.Friends.B.Couple.C.Colleagues.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.What has Tony already packed in?A.A camera.B.A pair of shoes.C.An overcoat.10.Where is Tony going?A.To his classmate ’s.B.To a camp.C.To another country.11.How does Tony feel about his mother?A.She is helpful.B.She is too strict.C.She worries too much.听第8段材料,回答第12至15题。

12.What are the instructions about?A.The safety warning.munity service.C.Swimming pool rules.13.What should parents remind the children to do?A.Sign in at the front desk.B.Wash swimming suits with soap.e bathroom before entering the pool.14.Who is not allowed in?A.The kids under 10years old.B.Anyone without wearing proper clothes.C.The ones who have recovered from an illness.15.Which is right according to the new schedule?A.It has longer business hours.B.It is open 12hours per day.C.People can go there at any time.弥封线内不要答题高一英语第3页(共10页)高一英语第4页(共10页)第二部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

答案写在答题卡上。

16.After 10days ’,the Huoshenshan Hospital and the Leishenshan Hospital werecompleted,ready to accept patients.A.destinationB.registrationC.constructionD.recreation17.A lot of medical supplies areto the countries worldwide where the people are suffering from the COVID-19.A.exploredB.exploitedC.exportedD.existed18.Zhang Wenhong,an infectious disease expert,became an Internet hit this year because of hiswords.A.impressivermalC.aggressiveD.mysterious19.An increasing popularity of Hanfu clothing makes the Chinese youth feelthe Chineseculture.A.similar to B.stuck inC.known forD.connected to20.risky it was,the medical workers from all over China went to Hubei to help those inneed.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.AlthoughD.Unless21.Today ’s kids eat too much junk food,affecting their health.A.hopefullyB.similarlyC.eventuallyD.slightly22.Their flights were cancelledthe new travel limitations.A.in terms ofB.as a result ofC.in case ofD.in need of23.some quality time with children,and you will see the lockdown as a good opportunityinstead of a nuisance.A.SpendB.SpendingC.To spendD.Spent24.We shouldsome bad habits and take handwashing seriously in the prevention ofviruses.A.get used to B.get back to C.get tired of D.get rid of25.—Excuse me,sir.?The books are too heavy.—Sure.With pleasure.A.What on earth can I do B.Can I ask you a favour C.Can I do something for youD.Why not give me a hand第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

答案写在答题卡上。

I grew up in beautiful San Pedro.Just like many in our little 26town,my dad made aliving by fishing.He would 27at sea until he caught enough to feed the family.At the veryfirst glance,you would know for sure that this was a28man who had weathered manystorms for his29.Also he smelled just like the30.When it was stormy,he would stay in,and never for once did he 31to be a good dad.He would drive me to school.He would pull up right in front of the school gate and give mea kiss on the cheek.At that time,it was just too 32for me as a twelve-year-old kid.Itseemed like everyone was standing around,33and most definitely laughing at me whenmy dad bent to kiss me34!I remember clearly the day when I decided I was too 35for a kiss.At the school gate,when he started to bend towards me with his ear-to-ear smile,I immediately covered my face andsaid firmly,“36,Dad.”It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way,and he lookedso37.I said,“Look,Dad,I ’m too old for any kiss.”My dad stayed quiet for a long time andI could see tears filling up his eyes.“You are right.You are a38boy...a man now.I won ’tkiss you anymore.”That was the first and the last time I had seen my dad cry.A few days later,he went to the sea and 39came back.That day most stayed in becauseof a coming storm,but not dad.I cried and cried,kissed him on every single photo I had of him,and simply couldn ’t stop40him.How I wish I had been a man,confident enough to let mydad kiss me at school that day,to feel his rough face,and the sea smell on him again...26.A.distant B.coastal C.suburban D.hilly 27.A.stay outB.look outC.grow upD.shut down 28.A.fierce B.proud C.strong D.patient29.A.market B.manager C.care D.catch 30.A.hero B.ocean C.material D.monster 31.A.forget B.remember C.tryD.plan 32.A.amazing B.threatening C.embarrassing D.exciting 33.A.playing B.cheering C.hugging D.staring 34.A.goodbye B.return C.unconsciously D.partly 35.A.straight B.equal C.optimistic D.old 36.A.OK B.No C.Definitely D.Certainly 37.A.angry B.surprised C.calm D.regretful 38.A.big B.rude C.single D.social 39.A.soon B.seldom C.never D.sometimes 40.A.convertingB.doubtingC.imaginingD.missing弥封线内不要答题第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 和D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

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山西省太原市2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

山西省太原市2020学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题

太原市 2020 年高一年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷第一部分听力理解(共两节,满分15分)第一节(共5小题海小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

答案写在答题卡上。

例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.5.B.£9.15C.£9 .18答案是B。

1. When will the boy go to Beijing?A. On MondayB. On TuesdayC. On Wednesday2. What does the girl think of her high school life?A. EnjoyableB. UnfairC. Difficult3. Who are the speakers talking about?A. ActorsB. ActressesC. Performers4. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a labB. At a libraryC. In a kitchen5.Why will the man take a taxi?A. Because the woman's car is under repair.B. Because the woman can't get into the car.C. Because the woman left her keys in the room.第二节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案

【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案

【期末试卷】2019-2020学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)笔试部分附参考答案按秘密级事项管理★启用前2019-2020 高一上学期期末考试英语试卷(新高考卷)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AArtificial intelligence (AI) is practically everywhere today. There are so many products out there which use AI. Some are being developed, some are already in use, and some failed and are being improved, so it’s very difficult to name a few of them and regard them as the best.ViIt is an AI personal trainer which is mainly concerned with fitness and coaching. It, however, requires the use of bio-sensing earphones and other fitness tracking equipment (设备)! It can play your favourite music while you work out and all you have to worry about is the exercise you’re doing.Deep TextDo you ever wonder how an ad appears suddenly just whenyou are looking for something similar? This is because of Deep Text. It uses real-time consumer (消费者) information to produce data which in turn is used to target consumers. Thus, if you search online for flight tickets from Bangalore to Delhi, it is very likely that an ad relating to hotels in Delhi will soon follow.Hello EggIf you live alone and miss your mother because you always miss your breakfast or don’t know what to eat for dinner, the n Hello Egg is exactly what you are looking for. A very healthy choice of the 2-minute noodles and oats, Hello Egg provides you with a detailed weekly meal plan about the needs of your body. It is truly a modern AI-powered home cooking tool for the young.WordsmithYou can put Mr. Smith into your Microsoft Excel using their free API, and let it write up detailed analysis (分析) of the stories behind your numbers. It can produce detailed reports on thousands of pages of spreadsheets in seconds.1.What can we learn about Vi from the text?A. It is an AI music player.B. It is a bio-sensing earphone.C. It doesn’t work without bio-sensing earphones.D. It can make you more energetic while you work out.2. Which can help you improve cooking skill?A.Hello Egg.B.Deep Text.C.Vi.D.Wordsmith.3. What can Wordsmith do for us?A.Produce a detailed report.B.Book a ticket ahead of time.C.Provide us with a detailed meal plan.D.Offer us information on hotels for traveling.BA couple in their 60s has travelled 12,000 miles across 16 countries from Britain to China — riding their bikes the entire way. Grandparents Peter and Chris stepped on the long journey after deciding to “do something a bit different”. They traversed (横穿) cities, deserts, mountains and everything in between across Europe, the Middle East and the East Asia. The married couple of 37 years enjoyed themselves with delicious local food and spent most nights inside a tiny tent put up wherever they could find shelter.Peter, 66, said the moment they finally had a look at the famous Great Wall after a year and a half of cycling 30 miles a day was “really exciting”. At the end of their journey, the special pair didn’t fly home but instead choose to book a cabin (舱) inside a 400m-long container ship. The final part was a three-week voyage from Singapore across the Indian Ocean and into the Mediterranean Sea before arriving at Southampton.“You never know what the day is going to bring. All you know is that you aregoing to get on your bike and cycle. Every day is an adventure and every day is new. Overall, the experience is absolutely unbelievable, ” Peter said.Peter and Chris initially set out to cycle from Britain in January 2017 but were forced home. They had cycled all the way to Hungary when Peter slipped on tiles and broke his leg. After seven months of recovery, the couple set out again in Britain. They finally arrived in China in November 2018.Both Peter and Chris agreed that the best part of the entiretrip was coming across the kindness of strangers along the way, many of whom invited the couple for food and drink. Chris, 64, said, “It was a wonderful experience, particularly wonderful because of the amazing people we met along the way.”4.What’s the couple’s purpose of taking the long journey?A.To try something new.B.To break the world record.C. To go across 16 countries by bike.D. To celebrate their 37-year marriage.5. How did the couple go back to their home after the trip to China?A. By cycling.B. By train.C. By plane.D. By sea.6. Why did the couple put off their trip in 2017?A. Peter had an accident.B. They ran out of their money.C. They met with a heavy snow.D. Peter fell ill suddenly in Hungary.7. What’s the best part of the trip for the couple?A. The beautiful scenes.B. The help from others.C. The delicious food and drink.D. The kindness from other cyclists.CHundreds of thousands of lives were saved in 2017 alone because of the improvement of the environment, according to a new research. Fine particle pollution declined rapidly following the new rules on industrial emissions and the promotion of cleanfuels, according to the study, published on Monday in the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. The study, which focused on the period from 2013-2017, was conducted by a group of Chinese researchers and scientists.PM2.5, as this kind of pollution is known, is so small that it can enter the bloodstream, potentially leading to cancer, stroke and heart attack in the long term. After rapid industrialization and weak regulations left the country with a reputation for smog and bad air quality, Chinese authorities started to take air pollution seriously in 2008.In 2013, Beijing had PM2.5 concentrations 40 times higher than levels recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO), and the governmentintroduced its toughest-ever clean air policies that year. The study found “signif icant declines” in PM2.5 levels across China from 2013-2017, with new standards for thermal power plants and industrial boilers, the replacement of old factories, and new emissions rules for vehicles. The authors say this “confirms the effectiveness of Chi na’s recent clean air actions.”These recent actions have seen Beijing fall out of the top 100 most-polluted cities in Asia in recent years, with the pollution levels 10% lower across Chinese cities between 2017 and 2018, according to a report by Greenpeace and AirVisual. Shanghai, the country’s largest city and financial capital, has also made environmental advances, such as adopting strict recycling regulations. Public pressure has been the driving force of pollution policy in China.Air pollution is a global issue, and India is now home to 22 of the 30 most polluted world cities, according to the Greenpeace and AirVisual report. In the US, a recent study said air pollutionwas linked to more than 107,000 deaths in 2011 and cost the country $866 billion.8. What saved many lives in China?A. China’s clean air policies.B. The increased particle pollution.C. The study by researchers.D. The reduction of the clean fuels.9. Why did PM2.5 cause many diseases?A. It was called smog.B. It made the air cleaner.C. It went into the blood.D. It had a bad reputation.10. When did Chinese government decide to treat the pollution?A. In 2008.B. In 2013.C. In 2017.D. In 2018.11. What did people in Shanghai do to protect the environment?A. They built the thermal power plants.B. They stopped using industrial boilers.C. They made Shanghai financial capital.D. They tried to recycle some rubbish.DIn the 1994 film Forrest Gump, there’s a famous saying, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’re gonna get.” The surprise is part of the fun. Now blind box toys are bringing the magic of surprise to online shopping.A blind box toy is hidden inside uniform packaging(包装) butinvisible from the outside. You don’t know what will be inside, although the toys typically come from pop culture, ranging from movies to comics and cartoons.Blind boxes have caught on since they were first introduced from Japan to China in 2014. According to a 2019 Tmall report, the mini-series of Labubu blind box. designed by Hong Kong -born Kasing Lung, was named Champion of Unit Sales with 55,000 sold in just 9 seconds during the Singles Day shopping event. Most customers for blind boxes are young people aged 18 to 35.According to The Paper, blind box toys are popular in part because of their cute appearances. The typically cute cartoon figurines (小塑像) come in miniature (微型的) sizes, making them suitable for display almost anywhere.Even if blind boxes are not their top choice for decorations(装饰品), the mystery and uncertainty of the process also attracts people. It’s the main reason why people buy blind boxes one after another.“Fear of the unknown is always a part of the box-opening process,” said Miss Cao, 24, who lives and works in Shenyang. Speaking to Sina News, she said: “Until you open all the boxes, you cannot know what it is inside.”Opening a blind box is a delightful little surprise for our mundane daily lives, something small but fun to wait for each day, week or month. When people open this simple little box, they may be disappointed, but the uncertainty is part of the fun. People will open more blind boxes and hope for a better outcome.When someone re-makes Forrest Gump, don't be surprised if he says, “Life is like a blind box.”12.What feature of blind boxes attracts people?A.They often get toys designed by famous artists.B.They don’t know what they’ve got until they open them.C.They can learn about pop culture from the packaging.D.They can experience the excitement of online shopping.13.Why does Miss Cao love blind box toys?。

英语_2019-2020学年山西省高一(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)

英语_2019-2020学年山西省高一(下)期末英语试卷(含答案)

2019-2020学年山西省高一(下)期末英语试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共4小题;每小题8分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项.1. When life takes you away from home, take technology to help guide and entertain you. Apps can help make your trip easier and more fun.TripitTripit is a helpful app to organize travel plans. Sign up for a free account at the Tripit website and download the app to have all of your travel plans handy in one place.After signing up for an account, forward any email confirmations for your travelstoplans@tripit.com.Send Tripit all confirmations for hotel, flight, train, theater and other reservations(预定).Tripit is free but a paid version is available(可获得的) that keeps track of loyalty programs, gives flight alerts, fare refund notifications and more.Google TranslateWhen traveling outside your home country, you may need some language assistance. Google Translate is an app that can help you understand a language other than your native tongue.The Google translate app translates between 103 different languages. Copy and pastetext into the app to see a translation. You can also handwrite text onto the screen. Theapp works even without an internet connection. It is available for free.Open TableOpen Table is a restaurant reservation app to help users discover and make reservations at restaurants. Open Table includes 31, 000 restaurants around the world. Check the app to see availability and make reservations within the app. Earn dining rewards by making your reservations through Open Table and get a free meal.Open table is available free for Android and iPhone and iPad.WaterlogueWaterlogue is an app that edits(编辑) photos to look like watercolor paintings. The app is best used on photos of places instead of people. It can make your photos look like works of art. Choose from 14 different filters to get different colors and effects.Waterlogue is available for iPhone/iPad for under ﹩4.(1)What does Google translate mainly do?________A Help travel through home country.B Help understand foreignlanguages. C Help take photos and send them to friends. D Help make reservations at restaurants..(2)If people want to beautify their photos, they need________.A TripitB Google TranslateC Open TableD Waterlogue.(3)Which of the following disagrees with the content of the text?________A The Google Translate app can translate between 103 differentlanguages. B Waterlogue is an app to take photos like watercolorpaintings. C Open Table is available free for Android and iPhone and iPad. D You can sign up for a free account at the Tripit website..(4)What's the main purpose of the text?________A To introduce several useful appsB To tell you how to cookC To teach you how to save moneyD To offer you language assistance.2. I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare(兔子) and the tortoise. At the end I said, "Son, remember: Be slow and steady(镇定的), and that will win the race. Don't you think there's something to learn from the tortoise? "Sonny opened his eyes wide, "Do you mean next time when I'm entering for the 60﹣metre race I should wish that Billy, Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway? "I was shocked, "But the tortoise didn't wish that the hare would fall asleep!""He must have wished that, Dad." Sonny said, "Otherwise, how could he be so foolish as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.""He didn't have such a wish, " I insisted. "He won the race by perseverance(坚韧不拔), by pushing on steadily.Sonny thought a while. "That's a lie, " he said. "He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn't happened to fall asleep the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he'd never have won the race. That's for sure."I gave up. Today's children are not like what we used to be. They're just hopeless.(1)The writer argued with his son because________.A he liked tortoises while his son liked haresB they disagreed about whether the tortoise was foolishC he liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his sondidn't D he tried to teach his son a lesson but the son had different opinions.(2)Sonny believed that the tortoise________.A in fact did win the race luckilyB took a chance by agreeing to run a raceC was not given a lair chance in the raceD won the race by his own hard work.(3)Billy, Tony and Sandy must be________.A boys who were unknown to Sonny's fatherB boys who Sonny has run races with beforeC boys who Sonny has never raced with beforeD boys who Sonny did not expect to race with again.(4)According to the passage, who do you think learnt a lesson?________A The tortoise.B Sonny.C Sonny's father.D The hare.3. People talk much these days about how kids should be interested in science. Here's an area of science for everyone, and these cool new books might encourage you to discover your inner scientist.Scaly spotted Feathered Frilled by Catherine Thimmesh, 58 pages, ages 9﹣12Seeing a picture or a model of a dinosaur, do you wonder how any body knows what theylook like? Alter all, nobody has seen a living dinosaur. This book explains how scientists and artists work together to re﹣create dinosaurs. As scientific discoveries have been made, the models have changed. Scientific tests may one day find out what a dinosaurs coloring was, out now artists have to use their imagination to determine how these huge creatures looked.Beyond the Solar System by Mary Kay Carson, 128 pages, ages 10﹣13This book takes readers back to the beginnings of space exploration﹣﹣thousands of years ago, when people began star observation﹣﹣and forward to today's search for planets in distant parts of the milky way. Along with history lessons, readers get 21 activities, such as making a black hole and creating a model of Albert Einsteins universe. The activities are perfect for cold winter days.Ultimate Bugopedia by Darlyne Murawski and Nancy Honovich, 272 pages, ages 7 and olderIf you're always on the lookout for butterflies, this book is for you. Hundreds of color photos of common and unusual insects fill this hardcover. There are attractive stories related to the photos. For example, do you know an insect feeds on the tears of Asian cattle? There's a question﹣and﹣answer section with an insect scientist and advice on how to help protect endangered insects.Journey into the Invisible by Christine Schlitt, 80 pages, ages 9﹣12If you use a magnifying(放大的) glass, you know a leaf looks quite different. This book explains what microscopes do and then shows what happens to things around the house when watched with this amazing scientific tool. The bacteria in your mouth, when magnified 20, 000 times, look a bit like swimming pool noodles. Attractive photos are paired with suggestions about how to learn about the world around you, just by looking a little closer.(1)Which book will kids choose to read if they are interested in dinosaur?________A Ultimate Bugopedia.B Beyond the Solar system.C Journey into the Invisible.D Scaly spotted Feathered Frilled..(2)What is Beyond the Solar System mainly about?________A Space exploration.B The milky way.C History lessons.D Albert Einstein's universe..(3)What can we infer from the text?________A Butterflies are fond of the tears of Asian cattle.B Scientists have discovered the dinosaur's coloring.C Microscopes can present you with an amazingworld. D Man has explored the black hole for thousands of years..(4)What's the main idea of this text?________A Comparing different kinds of books.B Telling people how to become scientists.C Teaching children some knowledge of science.D Introducing new science books to children.4. Most people like chocolate, the reason may seem simple﹣﹣we like chocolate becauseit tastes nice. But there's more to it than that. I love chocolate and once I start on a bar I can't stop until it's all gone.So what is it about the food that so many of us find tasty? And what characteristics does chocolate share with other foods that we simply cant say "no" to?Chocolate is made from cocoa beans, which have been grown in America for thousands of years. To get the beans you first have to open the thick shell of the cocoa, getting the beans that has an flavor(气味)that's halfway between lemonade and a apple. After they are dried and roasted for days, the beans will have some special flavors, and the combination of these flavors creates a unique flavor that our brains love.Chocolate contains a number of interesting chemicals. These include anandamide, which gives us "joy". It also contains tyramine(酪胺) and phenylethylamine, both of which help us reduce some degree of pain. If you look hard enough, you will find caffeine, which are well﹣known to keep us active when we feel sleepy sometimes.Well, it also has a feature. When you take it out and put a bit in your mouth without biting, you will notice that it quickly becomes soft on your tongue, leaving a sense of smoothness, which then makes the feelings of pleasure. But the thing that really turned the cocoa from a painful drink into the snack we admire today was our natural love of sugar and fat.(1)What can we learn from the text?________A People have enjoyed chocolate for thousands of years.B Cocoa beans will have some good flavors once cracked from pods.C Tyramine in chocolate can help to solve sleep problems.D It is sugar and fat that make chocolate attractive to people..(2)Which of the following can show the right structure of the text?________①﹣⑤=paragraph 1﹣paragraph 5A B C D .(3)What can be a suitable title of the text?________A Chocolate: how produced?B Chocolate: what inside?C Chocolate: why so loved?D Chocolate: when to eat?.第二节(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5.Avoid Internet addiction (上瘾)(1)_______ Many people suffer from addiction to the internet and have a hard time paying attraction to the important things around them. How can we prevent ourselves from goingonline too much?Admit you have an addition.(2)_______ Realize more and more people in the world are becoming addicted. You are not the only one with this problem. Do not be embarrassed;find others with the same problem and help each other beat it.Limit your computer time. Make sure not to turn it on too many times a week. Before using your computer, decide on a time limit such as 30 minutes. Set the clock and make sure that you get off the computer when the time is up.(3)_______ Try using the computerat the library. You wont be as attracted to look at certain websites and they do have a limit on how long you can stay online. Also, it is a good place to get some good books and magazines to read.(4)_______(5)_______ Go for a run with a friend or get exercise some other way. Keep up with the local events in your neighborhood. There may be talks, films, concerts and sports events etc. Find some, as long as it is not on the Internet, and get involved.A. Get a hobby or an interest.B. There is no use avoiding the truth.C. Internet addition affects a lot of people.D. You will be happier if you use the internet less.E. Try to reduce the amount of time by 5 minutes each time.F. Get your family to remind you if you ve been on a long time.G. So you wont be as attracted to be on the internet as at home.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.6. One experience in life made me learn a lot. In San Francisco, I had this amazing experience. While I was(1)_______ the bus, I saw a homeless person carrying a signwhich said that he would like a cup of hot(2)_______.As soon as I(3)_______ it, I knew this task was meant or me. I took action at once. I (4)_______ ran across the street thinking that getting him a cup of hot coffee would be (5)_______. I bought the coffee and as I was(6)_______ for him slowly, I could see that the closer I got, the more(7)_______ in his eyes I could see.When I(8)_______ him the hot coffee, I simply said. "This is for you, my dear." I could (9)_______ so much joy in his face and(10)_______ tears. He kept(11)_______ me and holding his coffee like the biggest treasure and award in his life. It made me cry that a simple (12)_______ can bring so much joy and make someone(13)_______. It taught me a valuable lesson: kindness is a treasure to everybody.I walked back to my bus stop with such a(14)_______ heart, and when the bus driver(15)_______ the door and I wanted to (16)_______ the bus fee, he waved me through andsaid, "Honey, this is on me." He mentioned it(17)_______ his heart to see that I(18)_______ a free coffee. This amazing moment was the (19)_______ in my heart and it gave my day and my life a brand new(20)_______. It brings me such a joy to simply love and bless.(1)A depending onB turning toC waiting forD getting off(2)A coffeeB teaC waterD milk(3)A exploredB readC explainedD judged(4)A frequentlyB actuallyC hardlyD gladly(5)A expensiveB greatC commonD strange(6)A headingB lookingC searchingD reaching(7)A disappointmentB hopeC angerD joy(8)A lentB soldC handedD threw(9)A enjoyB feelC offerD see(10)A everB evenC reallyD still(11)A invitingB hurtingC thankingD blaming(12)A wordB actC changeD duty(13)A helplessB nervousC relaxedD moved(14)A happyB brokenC heavyD cold(15)A openedB repairedC examinedD closed(16)A askB ignoreC refuseD pay(17)A touchedB injuredC persuadedD calmed(18)A packedB gave awayC foundD picked up(19)A easiestB saddestC hardestD warmest(20)A eventB startC projectD progress第二节(共1小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下列材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式.7. Friends play an important part in our daily life. A good friend not only likes to hang out with you and have(1)________ good time, but thinks about you and wishes good things for you when you're apart. A good friend may not talk to you every day or even every week,(2)________ can come up in a matter of minutes. A good friend will come to help you,even when you haven't talked to him in weeks. Time doesn't lessen a good friends relationship with you.Beth is a friend of mine. I can go for weeks without (3)________(talk) to her but then drop anything in minutes because (4)________ her. She has no problem giving me some of her(5)________(opinion) either. Last week, I(6)________(buy) a pair of jeans which wasn't(7)________(exact) right for me. Some of my friends laughed at me. Beth would give a better opinion, rather than leave me hanging with my big jeans. She advised me(8)________(wear) this mini skirt instead because it made me look pretty.I believe that good friends also (9)________ (be) the most honest with you, instead of looking down on you, showing off themselves or ignoring you. Beth is a friend like that. I feel so(10)________(luck) to have such a friend.第四部分写作(共两节,满分10分)第一节短文改错(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)8. 假定英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.Four years ago, I went camp in summer. One of my friends ran out money and he couldn't get in touch with his parents. As the result, he had no money to buy food. I gave him some of my money. I never paid back the money but I didn't care. Two months ago, I went to another city and lost my wallets in the street. I felt terribly because all my money were in it. Suddenly, someone touched my back and it was that friend!He gave me some money but told me he was happy that he has paid me back. I believe that if you give something away, life will return it to you in a more perfect way.第二节书面表达(满分25分)9. 假定你是李华,某中学生英文网站近日就"影响中学生学习成绩的主要因素及具体表现"这一话题展开网上讨论.请你根据以下要点,用英语写一篇短文,就这一话题发表自己的看法.要点如下:1.学习习惯的影响;2.网络的影响;3.手机等电子产品的影响.注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.2019-2020学年山西省高一(下)期末英语试卷答案1. BDBA2. DABC3. DACD4. BAC5. C,B,E,G,A6. CABDBADCDBCBDAADABDB7. a,but,talking,of,opinions,bought,exactly,to wear,are,lucky8. Four years ago, I went camp in summer.One of my friends ran out ∧money and he couldn't get in touch with his parents. As the result, he had no money to buy food. I gave him some of my money.I never paid back the money but I didn't care. Two months ago, I went to another city and lost my wallets in the street. I felt terribly because all my money were in it. Suddenly, someone touched my back and it was that friend!He gave me some money but told me he was happy that he has paid me back. I believe thatif you give something away, life will return it to you in a more perfect way.详(1)camp改为camping.考查固定短语.句意:四年前的夏天.我去野营.go camping 是固定短语"去野营",所以camp改为camping.(2)加of.考查固定短语.句意:我的一个朋友花光了钱.run out of 是固定短语"用光",所以加of.(3)the改为a.考查固定短语.句意:因此,他没有钱买食物.as a result是固定短语"因此".所以the改为a.(4)I改为He.考查人称代词.句意:我给了他一些钱.他从来没还钱,但我不在乎.这里是指借钱的他没有还钱,所以I改为He.(5)wallets改为wallet.考查名词.句意:我去了另一个城市,在街上丢了钱包.这里指作者的钱包应该用单数形式,所以wallets改为wallet.(6)terribly改为terrible.考查形容词.句意:我觉得很难受,因为我所有的钱都在里面.此处是形容词做表语,terrible是形容词"糟糕的",所以terribly改为terrible.(7)were改为was.考查主谓一致.句意:我觉得很难受,因为我所有的钱都在里面.本文叙述都是过去时,此处也用过去时,所以were改为was.(8)but改为and.考查连词.句意:他给了我一些钱,告诉我他很高兴他还了钱.两句之间是顺接关系,应该用and,所以but改为and.(9)去掉has.考查时态.句意:他给了我一些钱,告诉我他很高兴他还了钱.根据前后时态一致的原则都是过去时,所以去掉has.(10)me改为it.考查代词.句意:告诉我他很高兴他还了钱.这里还回来的是钱,应该用it指代,所以me改为it.9. As a high school student, I think there are many things that can affect our study. Firstly,you have to develop good learning habits.Bad learning habits can easily make students absent﹣minded in class and waste much energy without getting a good grade.(学习习惯的影响)Secondly, you must not get addicted to the Internet. Some students go to Internet bars frequently and waste a lot of their precious time playing games , which make them care less about their study.【高分句型一】(网络的影响)Besides, cell phones and other electronics like iPads are having an effect on our study. Instead of focusing on their school books, some students stare at the small screens all the time causing both their grade and eyesight to drop sharply.【高分句型二】(手机等电子产品的影响)。

山西省太原市2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

山西省太原市2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】

山西省太原市2019学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. -Where can I meet you at 7:30?-I ___________ in the gym then.A. am working outB. will be working outC. had worked outD. have been working out2. Do ___________ in case of fire and find the safe way out.A. keep coolB. keeping coolC. not stay calmD. staying calm3. I’ll sleep with the window open ___________ it’s re ally cold.A. ifB. whenC. unlessD. because4. ___________ busy you are, you should do some reading every day.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhicheverD. Whenever5. He said that the painting ___________ in a day.A. would finishB. will finishC. will be finishedD. wouldbe finished6. The bus ___________ the heavy snow and we had to walk the rest of the way.A. stuck inB. stuck toC. was stuck toD. was stuck in7. He ___________ have watched TV at home for 1 saw hint in the classroom.A. shouldn’tB. couldn’tC. mustn’tD. may not8. Team sport can help to develop a child’s ___________ skills.A. socialB. originalC. formalD. classical9. Time is ___________ , but we are not making any progress.A, getting around______________________________ B. dying away C. ripping off D. running out10. -___________-Sure, How can I help you?A. How are you doing?B. What do you think of it?C. Can I ask you a favor?D. Have you been busy?二、完形填空11. Spring had come to the mountains of my hometown. Fresh green grass and sweet-smelling ______ were coming up in my yard. Bees and butterflies were ______ among them. It was the liveliest day I had ever seen.______ ,today dark storm clouds and heavy April rain took the sunshine out of the spring. Rain drops hit my front window as I ______ to the local store for another week’s worth of food. I walked in and wiped the water out of my hair and off my glasses. After filling my cart (购物车), I paid for my food, and headed towards the door. Nature ______ called, so I found myself leaving my cart and rushing to the ______ . After answering the call, I was cleaning up ______ I heard a sudden noise behind me. I ______ and saw that anelderly gentleman had fallen to the floor. I rushed over to see ______ he was all right. With the aid of another customer, I helped him to his feet. He was unhurt and ______ us both several times. I headed back to my ______and pushed it to my car. The rain didn’t stop ______ I was shining on the inside.In this life I have found time and time ______ that we are most alive when we stop to help ______ . I have found that we are most ourselves when weshare kindness, ______ joy, and do all we can to make this world a better place.1. A. trees B. fruits C. flowers D. seeds2. A. running B. dancing C. planting D. growing3. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise4. A. rode B. walked C. left D. drove5. A. slowly B. loudly C. suddenly D. luckily6. A. store B. restroom C. car D. rain7. A. when B. while C. since D. after8. A. asked B. entered C. lived D. turned9. A. that B. before C. if D. because10. A. helped B. thanked C. blamed D. questioned11. A. cart B. yard C. customer D. phone12. A. and B. but C. for D. so13. A. away B. alike C. around D. again14. A. others B. them C. other D. himself15. A. hide B. return C. replace D. spread三、阅读理解12. The following are about modern wonders of the world.The Suez CanalMore than 3, 000 years ago, a king of Egypt ordered that a river be built to connect the Mediterranean. Sea (地中海) and the Red Sea. This kind of man-made river is called a canal. However, ancient Egyptians did not keep this canal in use. As years passed, the sands of the great deserts of Egypt closed the small canal.In 1859, Egyptian workers began rebuilding the canal. It was opened and named the Suez Canal on November I7th, 1869. Though closed several times because of war or political problems, the Suez Canal is still the fastest crossing from the Atlantic Ocean to the Indian Ocean today, saving shipping companies a great deal of time and money.The Channel TunnelThe great canal connects oceans. The next great wonder connects land. It is called the Channel Tunnel, or “Chunnel”, connecting Britain with France. The tunnel is 50 kilometers long, built about 45 meters below the earth under the English. Channel (海峡).The work began in 1987 and it took seven years to finish. The cost was more than 13, 000 million dollars. The Chunnel opened In 1994.Today, the Chunnel is very busy. High-speed trains carry cars, trucks and passengers from Britain to France and back again. The trains are famous fortheir smooth, quiet ride. The money paid for the trip is slowly paying for the huge cost.The Three Gorges DarnThe Three Gorges Dam is perhaps the largest construction project on earth. The work began, in 1993.The Three Gorges Dam is built to produce power and control China’s Yangtze River. The completed dam produces large amounts of electric power.Completed in 2009, the dam creates a huge lake about 632 square kilometers. Some critics say the dam harms the environment and damages historical areas. More than one million people had been resettled before the dam was finished. Chinese government officials say it will lead to increased economic development in cities near the dam, and the terrible floods caused by the Yangtze have become memories of the past.1. Which of the following took the longest time to build?A. The Red sea.B. The English Channel.C. The Chunnel.D. The Three Gorges Dam2. What do we know about the effects the Three Gorges Dam has on China?A. It helps to protect the historical sites.B. It saves time for ships to travel upstream.C. It reduces the number of flood victims.D. It powers an area of 632 square kilometers.13. Tu Youyou, born in December, 1930, is a Chinese scientist and educator. She is best known for discovering artemisinin (青蒿素) used to treat malaria (疟疾), which has saved millions of lives. For her work, Tu received the 2015 Nobel Prize in Medicine.Scientists worldwide had tried over 240, 000 medicines to treat malaria without success. In 1969, Tu Youyou, then 39 years old, decided to turn to traditional Chinese herbs(草药) for possible solutions. She looked into the Chinese medical classics in history, visiting traditional Chinese doctors all over the country on her own. She gathered her findings in a notebook, in which she recorded 640 methods of treating malaria. She and her team also experimented with over 2, 000 traditional Chinese herbs.During this time, her husband was forced to work in the countryside, andtheir young daughter had to take care of herself in Beijing.Years of research all came down to one type of herb named qinghao. The animal tests showed it was completely effective in mice and monkeys, So Tu volunteered to be the first human subject. “As head of this research group, I had the responsibility’ she said. It was safe with, her; so she continued totry it out with more human patients.In 2007, her office was in an old apartment building in Beijing. Before 2011, Tu Youyou had been described as “almost completely forgotten by people1”, Yet in 2015, the Nobel Prize committee said her discoveries had given the world powerful new ways to fight a powerful disease which affected hundreds of millions of people every year. In terms of improving human health and reducing suffering, Mrs. Tu’s contribution is beyond words.1. How did Tu Youyou find qinghao as a treatment?A. By testing it on children.B. By researching for years.C. By reading foreign books. C. By asking malaria patients.2. What does the underlined word “effective” mean in Paragraph 4?A. Successful.B. Useless.C. Unclear.D. Normal3. What can we infer from the last paragraph about Mrs. Tu?A. She couldn’t afford an apartment in Beijing.B. She didn’t want her findings to be known.C. She didn’t care much, for fame while researching.D. She wasn’t able to describe her findings dearly14. What Ls the best way to catch someone who is telling a lie?For a long time, the traditional method of catching liars was to watch their body language, Many people - from parents to police officers depend on this method, But does a person’s body tell us the truth?According to a new study, it is not the case. Researchers in the UK recently found that talking seems to be the best way to smoke out a liar. Their study look place at an airport.The researchers asked volunteers to pretend they were real passengers and then lie to airport security officers. Some of the officers used conversation methods to question them, while other officers depend on their body language. The officers using the talking method were 20 times more likely to catch the liars.Like many methods, this talking technique has a name. It is called. Cant rolled Cognitive Engagement or CCE for short. Here are four ways of catching a liar.① Use open-ended questions.These are the opposite of “Yes” and “No” questions. Open-ended questions force the person to continue the story of their lies until they are caught in their own web of lies.② Surprise them.Ask questions they may not think you are going to ask. Ask questions that are surprising or off-topic. This will make it harder for them to keep lying.③ Look for sma ll details that do not make sense.Ask them details in their stories and look for facts that seem to disagree with each other. But do not let them know you know. Just let them dig themselves deeper into a hole.④ Watch for changes in confidence and speak ing styles.Liars will often change their speaking styles when they are questioned. For example, when they feel in control they may be very talkative. But if theyfeel they are losing control, they may not talk much at all.1. What is the best title of this passage?A. How to Catch a LiarB. Airport Security ImprovedC. CCE Method Never FailsD. Lie with Body Language2. Which of the following methods is most likely to help you catch a liar?A. Ask the person if he is telling the truth.B. Surprise the person by raising your voice.C. Focus on the person’s body language.D. Notice changes in the person’s confidence.3. Why should you ask open-ended questions in order to catch a liar?A. Because they are easy to answer.B. Because they are harder to lie about.C. Because they are off the topic.D. Because they change your talking style.4. Who does the word “them” refer to in the fourth paragraph?A. Security officers.B. Real passengers.C. Study volunteers.D. English researchers.5. Which of the following is NOT true about the CCE method?A. It aims to smoke out liars through conversations.B. It works better than simply reading body languages.C. It focuses on what someone says and how he says it.D. It has been widely used by parents and police officers.四、七选五15. How to Save More and Spend LessThere are many simple ways to save more money without feeling the pain. Youcan even turn it into a challenge or a game to make it more enjoyable.1.You went shopping and now your pocket is heavy with loose change. Count it, keep what you might need for bus tickets and put the rest in a piggy bank.After two months, empty the piggy bank and deposit(存储) the amount in your saving account.Give up your expensive habits.Cut down on the beer and cigarettes. Not only will this keep you healthier,but it’ll let you save up on unwanted expenses. 2. If you don’t stop now, you’ll end up paying a lot more for them anyway.Visit ATMs less often.Reducing the times you use the ATM can help you cut down on your costs. 3.By doing so you won’t have to make unnecessary withdrawals(取款).Use cash.Every time you use your credit card or cellphone to pay for something,you’re losing track of exactly how much you’ re spending. If you’re buying something, buy it with cash. This will give you a clearer idea of how muchyou’re actually spending. 4.Carry your own bag when shopping.With the government taking measures to reduce plastic usage, most shops have moved onto paper and cloth bags. 5. Instead of paying for these, carry your own bag.A. Save your change.B. Instead of turning to those machines, manage your finance well.C. However, these are more expensive when compared to plastic ones.D. Seeing more m oney leaving your hands, you’ ll be more aware of spending.E. Even the government is increasing the tax on these to reduce the use of them.五、短文填空16. Betty Ford was born in 1918 in Chicago. Her family moved to Michigan when she 1. (be) young. Betty did everything 2. (careful) and enjoyed music best. After high school, she went to school 3. (learn) more about dancing. Later on, she met a famous 4. (dance), Martha Graham. She joined Graham’stroupe(表演团) in New York. After five years, Betty moved back to Machigan 5. started a dancing group there. She taught dancing to children withdisabilities. Betty met Gerald Ford in 1947. They got 6. (marry) the nextyear. Gerald chose to work for Congress (国会) after 7. (wed). He was in Congress for 25 years. Betty took care 8. their children. A short timelater, Nixon gave up his position of the president. As a result, Gerald Ford 9. (elect) president and Betty became 10. First Lady.六、单句改错17. 下列各句中都有一处错误,错误设计一个单词的增加、删除或修改,请按照要求修改下列各句。

2019-2020学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题【含答案】

2019-2020学年度第二学期期末调研考试高一英语试题【含答案】

2019-2020学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题【含答案】2019-2020 学年度第⼆学期期末调研考试⾼⼀英语试题选择题部分第⼀部分听⼒(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第⼀节(共5⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

每段对话仅读⼀遍。

1.What will Peter do at 10:00 tomorrow?A. Go camping.B. Stay at home.C. Have a meeting.2.How much did the woman pay for the skirt?A. $10.B. $20.C.$40.3.What's the weather like now?A. Cloudy.B. Sunny.C. Rainy.4. When does the supermarket open on the weekend?A.At 6:00 am.B. At8:00 am.C.At 9:00 am.5.What will the woman do for her mother's birthday?A. Buy a gift.B.Throw a party.C.Make a cake.第⼆节(共15⼩题;每⼩题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下⾯5段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题,从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独⽩前,你将有时间阅读各个⼩题,每⼩题5秒钟;听完后,各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独⽩读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the woman want to go?A.The nearest bank.B.The nearest hospital.C.The nearest post office.7. How will the woman go there?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量检测试题(含解析)

2020-2021学年高一英语下学期期末教学质量检测试题(含解析)

第二学期期末教学质量检测高一英语试卷考生注意:1.本试卷共150分,考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Turning on the light.B. Power failure.C. Buyingair-conditioning.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:The light has gone out!M: We often have power failure in this city when too many people are using air conditioning.2.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】How does the man usually go to work?A. By bus.B. By car.C. On foot.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you go to work on foot every day?M: Well. I'm too fat to walk a lot. I usually take a bus. But sometimes when the bus is crowded. I wish someone would give me a ride.3.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What color does the man prefer to paint the bedroom?A. Light blue.B. Yellow.C. Pink.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Do you think we should paint our bedroom yellow or pink?M:Why not light blue?4.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】Where was the man last night?A. In the library.B. At home.C. At the concert. 【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Hello. Tony. Where were you last night?M: I had to stay at home.W:But you missed a really wonderful concert!5.【此处有音频,请去附件查看】What do we know about the man?A. He likes driving.B. He enjoys traveling by car.C. He used to have a car.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: You’ve sold your old car. You don’t need a new one?M:Not really. I’ve never liked driving anyway. Now that I’ve moved to a place near the subway entrance. I can go to work quite conveniently.第二节(共15小题每小题1.5分满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

山西省2020-2021学年高一英语+语文+政治 上学期期末考试试题及答案

山西省2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(扫描版)更秘密★启用前高一年级新课程教学质量监测与诊断测试英语(人教版)参考答案高一英语(人教版)试题答案第1页(共1页)第一部分听力1-5BABCA 6-10AACCC 第二部分阅读理解11-15CBDCA 16-20ABADC 21-25DCBGF 第三部分语言知识运用完形填空26-30DBCBA 31-35CADAC 36-40BDBAC 41-45CBADD 语篇填空46.for 47.who48.keys 49.a 50.have been destroyed 51.difficult 52.is 53.asking 54.to solve 55.kindest第四部分写作短文改错This summer holiday I went to Nanluoguxiang in Beijing with my parents.First,we took ∧walk in Hutong to feel the style of the old buildings.They were such amazing that we always stopped to take pictures or have a close look.Second,we pay a visit to a Hutong family and had a short talk with them,what gave us a chance to learn about many stories of the past.And then we entered into a tea house,where we tasted all kinds of Chinese tea.Most important,we enjoyed Peking Opera while drink tea.On the way,I bought some paper cuttings as gift for my friends.It was indeed a good choice to know about the history of Beijing,but I am looking forward to visiting them once more.书面表达I am quite happy to get the news that the Students ’Sign Language Club of our school has been set up.How exciting!When it comes to how to make our activities interesting and meaningful,I ’d like to share my thoughts and offer some personal suggestions.Firstly,it is a good idea to invite some sign language experts to give us lectures on a weekly basis.Secondly,in order to show our care,we can regularly visit the deaf students in special schools and learn to interact with them,which is also a valuable chance to put what we learn into practice.Only in this way can we truly appreciate the beauty of sign language and build a bridge between the hearing and the deaf souls.附加题From a young age,people have been taught to be honest from stories.However,many people still tell lies in their dailylife.(要点1)One reason why people lie is to cover up their mistakes.(要点2)Another reason for lying has to do with self-protection.(要点3)Some people might tell a lie when they don ’t want to hurt someone else ’s feelings.(要点4)a so paid which importantly drinking gifts and it山西省2020-2021学年高一语文上学期期末考试试题(扫描版)更秘密★启用前高一年级新课程教学质量监测与诊断测试语文参考答案一、现代文阅读(25分)(一)现代文阅读Ⅰ(13分)1.D2.B3.C4.(4分)答案示例:①体现了差序格局中“以‘己’为中心”的同心圆波纹性质。

2019-2020学年太原市综合高级中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及答案解析

2019-2020学年太原市综合高级中学高三英语下学期期末考试试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIn theUnited States, the word "holiday" is synonymous with celebration. The following tenholidaysper year are proclaimed by the federal government.Independence DayIndependence Day is annually celebrated on July 4 and is often known as "the Fourthof July”. It is the anniversary of the publication of the declaration of independence fromGreat Britainin 1776. Now it is celebrated in all the states. The army marks the occasion by firing a 13-gun salute every year. Ceremonies may include parades, official speeches, visits to historic monuments and fireworks displays.Memorial DayThis holiday, on the fourth Monday of every May, is a day on which Americans honor the dead. Originally a day on which flags and flowers were placed on graves of soldiers who died in the American Civil War, now it has become a day on which the dead of all wars and all other dead are remembered the same way.Veterans DayVeterans Day was established to honor Americans who had served in World War I. It falls on November 11, the day when that war ended in 1918, but it now honors veterans of all wars in which the United States has fought Veterans' organizations hold parades or other special ceremonies, and the US president customarily places a wreath on the Tomb of the Unknowns at Arlington National.ThanksgivingThanksgiving Day is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. It has been an annual tradition in theUnited Statessince 1863. Today, people celebrate Thanksgiving to remember these early days. The most important part of the celebration is a traditional dinner. Thanksgiving dinner almost always includes some of the foods served at the first feast: roast turkey, cranberry sauce potatoes pumpkin pies. Before the meal begins, families often pause to give thanks.1. When isIndependence Day?A. May 14,B. July 13.C. July 14.D. July 4.2. Which holiday honors dead soliders?A. Independence Day.B. Memorial Day.C. Veterans Day.D. Thanksgiving.3. What will Americans do on Thanksgiving Day?A. They say thanks.B. They havefriend gatherings.C. They go on holiday.D. They buy many cards.BOne of the greatest challenges in caring for such intelligent animals as chimpanzees(猩猩)is providing them with enriching experiences. Every day, the chimpanzees at Project Chimps receive morning and evening food-based enrichment devices, but caregivers are always looking for more ways to keep the chimps mentally engaged. With 79 chimpanzees, each with their distinctive personality, care staff often find that different chimps react differently to new enrichment.Last year, we began inviting musicians to perform for chimps to see what they may respond. A violin performance received quite the response. Additional musicians were lined up to visit but the coronavirus has stopped the activities, which we hope toresumein the near future.This past week, we brought an electric piano for the chimps to investigate. Some chimps, like twins Buttercup and Clarisse, were immediately interested and could not wait to tap out a few notes. Others, like Emma, were more interested in trying to take it apart.29- year-old Precious has very little tolerance for the piano. She sat off to the side for a few minutes, but eventually she decided that was enough. She called an end to the enrichment session by throwing a handful of waste at the piano. Receiving her message loud and clear, we removed the piano.We could never have guessed how 33-year-old Luke would react to it. As with many retired lab chimpanzees Luke has some anxiety issues. He seems particularly distrustful of anything new, including people, food, and enrichment. But when we presented the chimps with the piano, Luke was the first to investigate. We could not believe our eyes — this usually anxious chimpanzee bravely chose to explore something new!To us at Project Chimps, this is what it is all about: giving chimpanzees the freedom to choose. We are honored to be part of their journey.4. Why do chimpanzees respond differently to new enrichment?A. They are of different genders.B. They have natural curiosities.C They are as intelligent as humans. D. They have their unique characters.5. What does the underlined word “resume” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Continue.B. Suspend.C. Monitor.D. Regulate.6. Who showed the least interest in the piano?A. Buttercup and Clarisse.B. Emma.C. Precious.D. Luke.7. What is the text mainly about?A. How caregivers care for the retired chimpanzees.B. What care staff do to enrich chimpanzees' daily life.C. How chimpanzees are trained through various enrichment.D. What Project Chimps does to observe and study wild chimps.CThe idea of growing food in a desert would make most people laugh but this is quickly becoming a reality. There are currently two desert farms in the world where quality vegetables are being planted cheaply and easily.Sundrop Farms, based in South Australia, uses experimental greenhouses to grow tomatoes, peppers and cucumbers. The biggest challenge of growing food in a desert, obviously, is the lack of available water. The researchers at Sundrop Farms have gotten aroundthis problemby using the sun to desalinate (淡化) sea water. It can also be used to control the temperature of the greenhouses.Without depending on limited resources such as land and fresh water Sundrop Farms has made farming a practice. This can increase the world’s food supplies. Another benefit ofthis kind of farming is that it can be done anywhere, thus reducing the costs of transporting food to distant locations. Yet another benefit is that it reduces the need for pesticides (杀虫剂).Another experimental desert farm is the Sahara Forest Project, which began in Qatar in December 2012. Greenhouses in the farm are cooled by saltwater. Solar power and other technologies are used together to help make vegetation (植被) grow in the desert environment. As deserts have expanded over recent years around the world due to global warming, this project could solve the problem.The result form the Qatar project were better than expected and in June of 2014, Jordan agreed to host another one. This will be much bigger than the Qatar project and the project members will have even more opportunities to test their experiments on a much larger scale. It is not clear yet that desert farming resents the future of farming but these projects have shown some success in the field.8. What does “this problem” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Sea water is bard to purify.B. The desert is short of water.C. The temperature is high in the desert.D. Desert farms aren’t fit to plant vegetables.9. What is one of the characters of desert farming?A. It needs more pesticides.B. It saves delivery costs.C. It has a location limit.D. It solves food waste problems10. What can we know about the Sabara Forest Project?A. It lives up to expectationsB. It can help produce more foodC. It is started to prevent global warmingD. It uses technology to produce saltwater11. What can be inferred about desert farming from the last paragraph?A. It still has problems to solve.B. It represents the future of farming.C. Its early success has aroused interest in it.D. Its aim is to create more job opportunities.DThe market for tourism in remote areas is booming as never before. Countries all across the world are actively promoting their wilderness regions-such as mountains, Arctic lands, deserts, small islands and wetlands— to high-spending tourists. The attraction of these areas is obvious: by definition, wilderness tourism requires little or no initial investment. But that does not mean that there is no cost.Once a location is established as a main tourist destination, the effects on the local community are profound. Hill-farmers can make more money from foreign travellers than working in their fields. It is not surprising that many o£ them give up their farm-work. In some hill-regions, this has led to a serious decline in farm output and a change in the local diet, because there is lacking labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems. The result has been that many people in these regions have turned to outside supplies of rice and other foods.InArcticand desert societies, year-round survival has traditionally depended on hunting animals and fish and collecting fruit over a ly short season. However, as some inhabitants become involved in tourism, they no longerhave time to collect wild food; this has led to increasing dependence on bought food and stores. What should they do if these new sources of income dry up?The physical impact of visitors is another serious problem associated with the growth in adventure tourism. Much attention has focused on erosion along major roads, but perhaps more important are the forest destruction and impacts on water supplies arising from the need to provide tourists with cooked food and hot showers. In both mountains and deserts, slow-growing trees are often the main sources of fuel and water supplies may be limited through heavy use.12. Why are some countries promoting the wilderness regions to tourists?A. The wildness regions are accessible to tourists.B. The landscapes there are beautiful and unique.C. Developing tourism there doesn't need much investment.D. Lots of high-spending tourists prefer such remote regions.13. What is the effect of tourism on the local community?A. Many hill farmers have turned to outside supplies of foods.B. There is enough labour to maintain terraces and irrigation systems.C. Farm output there has increased and local diet has changed.D. The local people's new sources of income will dry up soon.14. Which might be the best title of the passage?A. The future of wilderness tourism.B. The impacts of wilderness tourism.C. The destruction of wilderness tourism.D. The disadvantages of wilderness tourism.15. If there is one more paragraph following the last paragraph, what will it talk about?A. The effects on local people.B. The solutions tothese problems.C. The choices of adventure tourists.D. The reasons for visiting remote areas.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

山西省2019-2020学年高二上学期期末英语试题(解析版)

2020年1月山西省(高二年级)期末调研测试英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案用0. 5毫米及以上黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。

4.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

5.听力部分满分30分,不计入总分。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the speakers probably go to the concert hall?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.2. What does the man mean?A. He doesn't mind the weather.B. The weather is going to be fine.C. He doesn't mind being harmed.3. What is the weather like now?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At the theatre.C. At the station.5. Where are the speakers now?A. In the plane.B. At home.C. In the car.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2019-2020学年山西省太原市第二外国语学校高一英语月考试题含解析

2019-2020学年山西省太原市第二外国语学校高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. A good story does not necessarily have to have a happy ending, but the reader must not be left_______.A. unsatisfiedB. unsatisfyingC. to be unsatisfyingD. being unsatisfied参考答案:A2. To keep ____ with the rapid changes of society, the old man keeps the habit of reading newspapers every day.A. termsB. paceC. progressD. touch参考答案:B略3. The problem is we can master modern science and technology in a short time.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. how参考答案:D4. –I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.-- ______ It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all参考答案:A5. He ordered that all the gates ________.A. should shutB. would be shutC. shutD. be shut参考答案:D略6. While prices of houses are rising so fast, many people are working out ways to their expenses.A. settle downB. put upC. turn toD. cut down 参考答案:D7. ------Will you have a picnic with your classmates in the park this weekend?.-------Yes, we may. But ______ .A. I’m afraid notB. it’s up to youC. it dependsD. take your time参考答案:C8. The little boy, out of curiosity, _______ the toy to see how it worked, but couldn’t put it together.A. took apartB. broken downC. burst intoD. knocked off参考答案:A9. The boy ________ in the bed ________ to his friend that a cock laid an egg yesterday.A. lay; layB. lying; layC. lying; liedD. lied; lying参考答案:C10. Have you seen Jack recently? I wonder with his classmates.A. how is he getting alongB. that he is getting along wellC. if he is getting along wellD. what he is getting along.参考答案:C11. There was _____ time when everything to do with ____nature could keep Anne spellbound.A. a, theB. the, aC. a, /D. the , the参考答案:C12. The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.A. itB. themC. oneD. that参考答案:A13. The stars who advertise some false medicine _____ for the deaths caused by the medicine.A. are to blameB. are going to blameC. are to be blamedD. should blame参考答案:A略14. Mr. Bush is on time for everything. How ______he be late for the important meeting?A. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. need参考答案:B15. – He is eager to try something he has never tried before.- Oh, I see. That’s ______________ he differs from others.A. whenB. whereC. howD. what参考答案:B二、单词拼写16. 翻译句子:根据汉语填空,一空一词66. It was ______ ____(慷慨地)him to lend a hand to me when I was in trouble.67. Afterwards, he had the feeling of _____ (高飞)into the sky ____ ____ (因为)zero_______( 重力).68. Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the UN, _________(表达)the wishes of Chinese people to _________ (勘探)and use space _______ (和平地)。

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