高中英语 Unit 3 Under the sea单元测试题含答案 新人教版选修7

- 1 - Unit 3 Under the sea 单元测试题 姓名 班级 得分 自我评价 第一部分 听力略(共两节,满分30分) 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分) 第一节 单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — I don’t think this TV set is of good quality. Can you replace it with a new one? — ___________. But I have to talk to my manager first. A. I’m sorry B. No way C. No problem D. That’s a question 22. One of the judges __________ to Gana’s film festival was a famous artist from China, Zhang Ziyi. A. invited B. to invite C. had been invited D. being invited 23. I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child. A. to the death B. of death C. into the death D. to death 24. Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and __________, I will get two tickets in the train station. A. in meantime B. on the meanwhile C. in meanwhile D. in the meantime 25. Don’t turn the room __________, as I have just tidied it. A. upside down B. inside C. outside D. inside down 26. Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies’ eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen. A. well aware to B. very aware of C. aware that D. well aware of 27. Wang Gang is considering buying a computer, is considered to be a great help in our work and study. A. as B. which C. that D. what 28. As we grow up, it always _______ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place. A. suggests B. promises C. requires D. seems 29. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008. A. hold B. being held C. held D. to be held 30. They ______ the _______ snake by using a special kind of powder. A. poisoned; poisoned B. poisoned; poisonous C. poisonous; poisoned D. poisonous; poison 31. I need time to _______ on what you offered. A. consider B. reflect C. imagine D. suggest 32. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ________ into buying something they don’t really need. A. to persuade B. persuading C. being persuaded D. be persuaded 33. Getting a notebook to help you keep a schedule of the things will _______ you putting things off. - 2 -

A. stop B. keep C. make D. allow 34. Can you imagine a person ___________ in the institutional revolution for doing nothing wrong? A. putting into prison B. to stay in the prison C. being put into prison D. to put into prison 35. — I’m dead tired. I can’t walk any farther, Jenny. — _______, Tommy. You can do it! A. No problem B. No hurry C. Come on D. That’s OK 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) Many young people in the United States never finish high school. Exactly how many drop out is another issue. Recent studies of 36 rate have had conflicting results. For one thing, schools define and measure their dropout rates 37 . Some researchers say about 15 to 20 percent of public school students do not 38 their education on time. 39 many other experts and policymakers believe that for the past 20 years, the dropout rate has been around 30 percent. For Latino and black students, the 40 are even larger. Researchers say almost half of them 41 school. At the same time, almost half of the states let students leave school 42 the age of 18 without informing their parents. Finding a good job 43 a high school education is becoming more and more difficult. A Northeastern University 44 in 2002 found that almost half of all dropouts aged 16 to 24 did not have a job. The 45 of a high school education can also 46 other problems. It is estimated that two-thirds of prisoners in the United States dropped out of high school. Recent studies have 47 that the majority of students who drop out do it because they are failing. Many are 48 with their classes or feel disconnected from their school and teachers. Some students feel that educators place low 49 on them. During the past 20 years, there have been efforts to 50 graduation rate through education reforms. Some communities are working on dropout 51 programs. These include some alternative high schools to meet special 52 . Experts think “early warning systems” can help 53 young schoolchildren at the risk of dropping out of high school. They say schools also need to get 54 more involved, especially if their children are 55 school often. 36. A. research B. finishing C. dropout D. completing 37. A. personally B. individually C. differently D. similarly 38. A. complete B. reach C. practise D. operate 39. A. And B. Besides C. Instead D. But 40. A. people B. students C. dropouts D. numbers 41. A. approach B. leave C. stay D. enter 42. A. after B. until C. before D. when 43. A. without B. together with C. out of D. off 44. A. project B. design C. sketch D. study 45. A. importance B. lack C. need D. requirement

合集下载

高中英语 Unit3 Under the sea单元测试1 新人教版选修7

高中英语 Unit3 Under the sea单元测试1 新人教版选修7

选修七 Unit 3《Under the sea》单元测试1笔试部分:I. 单项选择21. — I don't think this TV set is of good quality. Can you replace it with a new one?— ___________. But I have to talk to my manager first.A. I'm sorryB. No wayC. No problemD. That's a question22. One of the judges __________ to Gana's film festival was a famous artist from China, Zhang Ziyi.A. invitedB. to inviteC. had been invitedD. being invited23. I was scared _______ when I saw the tiger jumped out of the cage and ran to the little child.A. to the deathB. of deathC. into the deathD. to death24. Please post this letter in the post office nearby, and __________, I will get two tickets in the train station.A. in meantimeB. on the meanwhileC. in meanwhileD. in the meantime25. Don't turn the room __________, as I have just tidied it.A. upside downB. insideC. outsideD. inside down26. Most parents are not __________ the danger of their babies' eating jelly, which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.A. well aware toB. very aware ofC. aware thatD. well aware of27. Wang Gang is considering buying a computer, is considered to be a great help in our work and study.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what28. As we grow up, it always _______ that after we give something up, we gain something new in its place.A. suggestsB. promisesC. requiresD. seems29. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _____ in Beijing in 2008.A. holdB. being heldC. heldD. to be held30. They ______ the _______ snake by using a special kind of powder.A. poisoned; poisonedB. poisoned; poisonousC. poisonous; poisonedD. poisonous; poison31. I need time to _______ on what you offered.A. considerB. reflectC. imagineD. suggest32. While shopping, people sometimes can't help ________ into buying something they don't really need.A. to persuadeB. persuadingC. being persuadedD. be persuaded33. Getting a notebook to help you keep a schedule of the things will _______ you putting things off.A. stopB. keepC. makeD. allow34. Can you imagine a person ___________ in the institutional revolution for doingnothing wrong?A. putting into prisonB. to stay in the prisonC. being put into prisonD. to put into prison35. — I'm dead tired. I can't walk any farther, Jenny.— _______, Tommy. You can do it!A. No problemB. No hurryC. Come onD. That's OKII 完形填空Many young people in the United States never finish high school. Exactly how many drop out is another issue. Recent studies of 36 rate have had conflicting results. For one thing, schools define and measure their dropout rates 37 . Some researchers say about 15 to 20 percent of public school students do not 38 their education on time. 39 many other experts and policymakers believe that for the past 20 years, the dropout rate has been around 30 percent. For Latino and black students, the 40 are even larger. Researchers say almost half of them 41 school. At th e same time, almost half of the states let students leave school 42 the age of 18 without informing their parents.Finding a good job 43 a high school education is becoming more and more difficult.A Northeastern University 44 in 2002 found that almost half of all dropouts aged16 to 24 did not have a job. The 45 of a high school education can also 46 other problems. It is estimated that two-thirds of prisoners in the United States dropped out of high school.Recent studies have 47 that the majority of students who drop out do it because they are failing. Many are 48 with their classes or feel disconnected from their school and teachers. Some students feel that educators place low 49 on them. During the past 20 years, there have been efforts to 50 graduation rate through education reforms. Some communities are working on dropout 51 programs. These include some alternative high schools to meet special 52 .E xperts think “early warning systems” can help 53 young schoolchildren at the risk of dropping out of high school. They say schools also need to get 54 more involved, especially if their children are 55 school often.36. A. research B. finishing C. dropout D. completing37. A. personally B. individually C. differently D. similarly38. A. complete B. reach C. practise D. operate39. A. And B. Besides C. Instead D. But40. A. people B. students C. dropouts D. numbers41. A. approach B. leave C. stay D. enter42. A. after B. until C. before D. when43. A. without B. together with C. out of D. off44. A. project B. design C. sketch D. study45. A. importance B. lack C. need D. requirement46. A. lead to B. result C. conclude D. include47. A. noticed B. watched C. shown D. inspected48. A. bored B. interested C. indifferent D. unconcerned49. A. outlook B. prediction C. remark D. expectations50. A. decrease B. reduce C. increase D. unite51. A. prevention B. conservation C. permission D. admittance52. A. needs B. ways C. advantages D. means53. A. receive B. accept C. get D. identify54. A. mates B. teachers C. parents D. neighbours55. A. missing B. staying C. leaving D. studyingIII 阅读理解AFor many years, women could only be seen on the seat behind the men operating the two-wheeled motorcycle. Now more and more women are taking the front seat. More than twenty million people in the United States ride motorcycles.Since 1998 the number of female bikers has risen sharply. Lady Sport Riders began in 1999 in Washington. The women formed the organization to share their love of motorcycle riding. But later it wanted to be more than just an organization for women to gather and ride motorcycles, so it started to organize events that help national health organizations and women's shelters. It also permits women to share a strong sisterhood, and gives financial awards to poor students. Like other motorcycle clubs, the members of Lady Sport Riders also help their community.Different from male riders, female riders ride for more than fun. This sport gives women a sense of freedom and control. Female riders have helped change motorcycle culture. More than five years ago manufacturers began making equipment especially for women. Some bikes now have smaller, softer seats and controls that are easier to reach. Modern clothes for riding now look good and still provide protection. In the past, women rode motorcycles that traveled at a moderate speed. Now theirs are as powerful as the ones men ride. Safety is very important when riding because the risk of injury is high. So the women wear protective clothing and equipment at all times, especially for the head.Lady Sport Riders believes women have earned their place in the sport of motorcycle riding. When speaking of male motorcyclists, the members of the club say, “They Made the Game. We Came to Play!”56. What can we learn from the first paragraph?A. Motorcycle riding used to be considered a male sport.B. The number of female motorcyclists is now larger than that of male riders.C. Female motorcyclists are more skilled at riding than male riders.D. More and more women have an adventurous spirit.57. In the beginning, Lady Sport Riders was organi zed to .A. allow women to take up motorcyclingB. offer help to national health organizationsC. share their great interest in the sport of motorcyclingD. supply financial help to poor students58. What do men motorcyclists mainly expect to get from motorcycling?A. Strength and power.B. A sense of freedom.C. Money and fame.D. Pleasure from this sport.59. Compared with the past, the present equipment makes riding more ______ for women.A. difficultB. pleasantC. riskyD. expensive60. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To talk about the development of motorcycle riding.B. To talk about the characteristics of the sport of motorcycling.C. To introduce a female motorcycle club to readers.D. To talk about the role women have played in the sport of motorcycling.BAbout 97% of the world's water is salty and is found in our oceans and seas. But, as we can't drink seawater, how can it be important?Every part of our seas and oceans contains an amazing number of animals and fish that live at different ocean depths. Most of the different species of animals and fish depend on simple plants for their food. These simple plants called algae (海藻) drift near the surface of the ocean and use sunlight to turn carbon dioxide and water into food and oxygen. In fact, algae produce over half of the oxygen people breathe. How important seawater is!Each plant or animal in our seas and oceans is an important link in a food chain. The algae are eaten in large amounts by microscopic animals, which are in turn consumed by larger animals. These food chains are delicately balanced.The bad news about the food chains in the oceans is that they are under threat because of man. People once thought that the oceans were so big that it didn't matter if we dumped rubbish into them or caught huge quantities of fish and whales for food. Bu t we now know this is not true and fish stocks in the oceans have started to drop. Thankfully, the world is taking steps to protect the future of our oceans by introducing international agreements to protect marine habitats. Most countries have introduced fishing restrictions to protect fish stocks in the oceans and new techniques are being pioneered to cope with pollution. Finally, the importance of protecting oceans is being made known to more people. This is just the beginning of a long process to protect the oceans for our future. We depend on the oceans for fish which are an important part of the human diet. How important seawater is!61. Which of the following is the proper order of the food chain?A. small animals→algae→microscopic animals→large animals→manB. algae→microscopic animals→large animals→larger animals→manC. small animals→algae→large animals→microscopic animals→manD. microscopic animals→algae→large animals →larger animals→man62. People used to think that the rubbish thrown into the sea ________.A. wouldn't harm the fish in the seaB. would change the balance of the food chainC. would be broken down in the seaD. wouldn't do much harm to the sea63. From the passage, we learn that _________.A. most fish and sea animals live at the surface of the seasB. it is very difficult to break the balance of a food chainC. excessive fishing has caused the decrease in fish stockD. it won't be long before the problems concerning oceans will be solved64. Which of the following is NOT a way being used to protect oceans?A. The use of international agreements.B. Forbidding fishing to protect fish stocks.C. The use of new techniques.D. Raising people's awareness of the need to protect oceans.65. What would be the best title of the passage?A. The importance of seawater.B. Life in the oceans.C. How to protect food chains.D. How to deal with seawater pollution.CHomes & Gardens12mths: £27.04Established for over 80 years, Homes & Gardens has always been engaging and accessible. Delivering inspirational decorating through real-life stories and beautiful photography, it is the ultimate sourcebook of beautiful ideas and detailed information, and inspires its readers to become their own interior designers. Delicious12mths: £29.99Whether you are passionate about cooking and entertaining, or simply love food, Delicious is the magazine for you. Every month it's packed with mouth-watering recipes, including menus from Jamie Oliver, tasty mid-week suppers and children's meal ideas.Mother & Baby12mths: £19.50Mother & Baby is the UK's best selling parenting magazine, and is full of information on pregnancy, birth and caring for your baby. Mother & Baby has over 40 years of experience on advising mothers how to care for their babies and is a well loved and trusted brand.TIME12mths: £34.99TIME brings you the pick of the most interesting and relevant new stories, delivering accurate knowledge at all times on all topics, which allows you to anticipate trends.With more than 30 million eager readers every week, can you afford not to take TIME? ON THE WHEEL12mths: £55.00The perfect read for anyone interested in classic cars, as it has the best buying advice, road tests and features. Features on restorations, road tests, reader models, keep the car fan entertained every month. The classified section and buyers guide provide a rich source of valuable information on price and makes and models. 66. Those who want to learn about the latest changes in different fields will probably choose _______.A. Homes & GardensB. DeliciousC. TIMED. ON THE WHEEL67. Mrs Smith has a baby of only three and she likes to make her home unique, so she may be interested in _______.A. TIME and DeliciousB. Delicious and Mother& BabyC. TIME and ON THE WHEELD. Homes & Gardens and Mother & Baby68. What does Jamie Oliver (mentioned in Delicious) probably do?A. An engineer.B. A chef.C. An actor.D. A designer.69. What is the purpose in writing this passage?A. To talk about the contents of these magazines.B. To introduce these magazines to readers.C. To get more readers to subscribe to these magazines.D. To encourage readers to read as much as possible.70. The readers of these magazines are possibly _______.A. menB. womenC. childrenD. grown-upsDNow, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements(补品),though expensive, are popular with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the foods they eat. But contrary to what many people think, medical experts have found little evidence that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some vitamins can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin E can cause bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce harmful side effects when mixed with medicines.Experts, however, do say that sometimes vitamins can help prevent disease. People who know they lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have enough vitamin B-twelve. This is because, as people get older, their body loses its ability to take it from foods. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin from sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different foods. Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil. It also is in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, carrots and other darkly colored fruits and vegetables contain substances that the body can change intovitamin A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy vegetables and other foods, like fruits. Vitamin K can be found in pork products.In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can ensure enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of foods every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need.71. What is probably talked about before this passage?A. How many vitamins a person's body needs.B. How many vitamins some foods contain.C. The benefits that vitamins bring to our health.D. What people should do to stay healthy.72. Vitamin supplements are popular with people because ________.A. people mistakenly think that they are good for their healthB. they contain more vitamins than the foods people eatC. food does not provide enough vitamins people needD. people fear that a lack of vitamins will lead to disease73. From the passage, we can learn that medical experts advise people _________.A. never to take any vitamin supplementsB. to depend only on food for their vitaminsC. not to take any vitamins together with medicinesD. to consult doctors before taking vitamin supplements74. For people who lack Vitamin B-twelve, they can eat more from _______.A. sweet potatoesB. pork productsC. green leafy vegetablesD. eggs75. What would be the best title of the passage?A. Getting enough vitamins through a balanced diet.B. Vitamin supplements do harm to our health.C. Vitamins are important to our health.D. Lacking vitamins can cause many diseases.IV 阅读表达阅读下面的短文,并根据文章后的题目要求回答76-80小题。

高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 3 Under the sea(含解析)新人教版选修7

高考英语一轮基础达标选题 Unit 3 Under the sea(含解析)新人教版选修7

Unit 3 Under the sea李仕才一、阅读理解。

Last week,Google held a conference where the company announced what it had planned for the coming months.This year the company talked about combining mobile and search products with new services,better known as apps.Google AssistantGoogle Assistant is a service designed to help users get things ing advanced technology,it can communicate as if it were a real person.For example,someone is standing in front of a sculpture and asks Google Assistant,“Who is the artist?”The service would know where the person asking the question is and what he or she is talking about,providing the name of the sculpture's artist as the answer.The service can also search a user's photographs and videos.The user can ask to“search my photos for hugs.”Google Assistant then provides all of the images of individuals hugging.AlloGoogle is launching a new messaging app called Allo.The app uses your phone number so it is easy to connect with your friends.Within Allo,users can send text messages,photos,stickers and emoji ers can add photos and draw on photos within Allo.Google Assistant is available within ers can ask Google Assistant questions and get answers within the Allo app.For example,a user can ask,“W hen is my next appointment today?”and get the answer without leaving Allo.DuoDuo is Google's new video chat app.Duo is similar to Apple's FaceTime,but available only as video and only on mobile devices.Duo can adjust the quality of a video based on the strength of the Internet signal.If the user has a weak Internet connection,the video will adjust to a lower quality so the chat can continue.Android AutoGoogle has signed up over 40 car makers to offer Android Auto,the infotainment system for automobiles.Over 100 models of cars offer Android Auto.Google expects this number to double by the end of the year.1.How can users interact with Google Assistant?A.Through short messages.B.By touching the screen.C.Through conversations.D.By body gestures.2.Which of the following is a function of“Allo”?A.Sending information.B.Replacing other apps.C.Collecting photographs.D.Adjusting the video quality.3.What can users do with“Duo”?A.Video chat.B.Ask questions.C.Look through news.D.Draw on pictures.4.Which of the following has been designed for cars?A.Google Assistant.B.Android Auto.C.Allo.D.Duo.参考答案:1.C; 2.A; 3.A; 4.B解析:1.[细节理解题。

高中英语Unit3Underthesea练习试题新人教选修7

高中英语Unit3Underthesea练习试题新人教选修7

Unit 3 Under the sea【导语】捕鲸业是世界上古老的行业之一,它的历史发展和现状如何呢?The whaling industry is one of the oldest industries in existence.It has undergone vast changes since its beginning,primarily due to the creation of the International Whaling Commission. Commercial whaling still continues throughout the world,but the whaling quotas are restricted by the commission,thereby helping conserve the whale populations.Whaling refers to hunting wh ales primarily for their oil,meat and bones.Whaling dates back to prehistoric times,most prevalent in Norway and Japan.The hunt became an industry in the 1600s in the Arctic regions,mostly by the Dutch and British.American colonists started whaling in the 1700s.Nantucket whalers were the first to kill a sperm whale,and the discovery of spermaceti in the whale's head made the sperm whale one of the most highly prized catches.Whaling ships set out from New England into the Pacific for extremely long voyages to hunt down these whales.Whaling industry has been a part of a variety of countries' industries.The following countries were the earliest pioneers in the whaling industry:England,France,Germany,Iceland,Japan,the Netherlands,Norway and the American colonies (although they were not a country at the time).The following countries still practice whaling in some form or fashion:Canada,Greenland,the Grenadines,Iceland,Indonesia,Japan,the Netherlands,Norway,Russia and the United States.【词海拾贝】1.vast adj.广阔的;巨大的2.primarily adv.首先;最初3.commission n.委员会4.commercial adj.商业的5.quota n.配额6.prevalent adj.盛行的7.sperm whale 巨头鲸;抹香鲸【问题思考】1.What helps conserve the whale populations?_______________________________________________________答案:The whaling quotas.2.What made the sperm whale one of the most highly prized catches? _______________________________________________________答案:The discovery of spermaceti in the whale's head.Ⅰ.将单词与其正确释义连线1.anecdote A.锐利的;锋利的2.accommodation B.浅的;肤浅的;浅显的3.yell C.陡峭的4.teamwork D.生动的;鲜明的5.flee E.配合;协作6.depth F.纯的;纯粹的;纯洁的7.conservation G.住所;住宿8.pure H.狭窄的;有限的;狭隘的9.vivid I.大叫;呼喊10.narrow J.轶事,奇闻11.sharp K.逃避,逃跑12.shallow L.保存,保护13.steep M.深(度);深处答案:1-J 2-G 3-I 4-E 5-K 6-M 7-L8-F 9-D 10-H 11-A 12-B 13-CⅡ.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1.____________ adj.每年的n.年刊;年鉴2.____________ vt.当场见到;目击n.目击者;证人3.____________ prep.在……对面adj.相对的;相反的4.____________ vi. & n.暂停,中止5.____________ vt.拖;拉;扯6.____________ vt.催促;极力主张7.____________ vt.放弃;遗弃;抛弃8.____________ n.目标;靶;受批评的对象9.____________ vi.思考vt.映射;反射10.___________ adj.意识到的;知道的11.___________ adj.好的;整齐的;匀称的12.___________ vt.恐吓vi.受惊吓答案:1.annual 2.witness 3.opposite 4.pause 5.drag6.urge 7.abandon 8.target 9.reflect 10.aware11.neat 12.scareⅢ.根据英语释义写出单词1.________:to occur every year2.________:desire or encourage sb to do3.________:someone who sees an event and reports whathappened4.________:pull sth along the ground5.________:stop for a short period and then continue6.________:leave the place,thing,or person for a long time7.________:only a small distance from one side to the other8.________:the line that marks the edge9.________:very impressive or very difficult and perhaps rather frightening 10._______:money paid regularly to those not working any more11.________:not mixed with anyt hing答案:1.annual 2.urge 3.witness 4.drag 5.pause 6.abandon7.narrow 8.boundary 9.awesome10.pension 11.pureⅣ.选用短语的适当形式填空yell out;help...out;sort out;hold...up;aim at hold on;reflect on;upside down;be aware of;be about toto ________.答案:help out2.Don't squeeze his hand;it will make him ________ in pain.答案:yell out3.The boy ________ the foreign stamps that he had collected.答案:was sorting out4.They should have finished that job on Friday—what's ________ them ________?答案:holding up5.I ________________ the tree but hit the car by mistake.答案:was aiming at6.I ________________ go to bed when I heard someone knock at the door.答案:was about to7.We managed to ________ until help arrived.答案:hold on8.Be careful and don't turn the table ________.答案:upside down9.The girl was left to ________ the influences of her decision.答案:reflect on10.The young men ________ the danger of taking drugs.答案:are aware ofⅤ.领会句子所用句型并译成汉语1.It_was_a_time_when the killer whales,or “killers” as they were then called,helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration._______________________________________________________答案:那个时期,虎鲸(当时被称为“杀手”)帮助捕鲸人在每年须鲸迁徙时捕捉须鲸。

高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 3 Under the sea(含解析)新人教版选修7

高考英语一轮精选练 Unit 3 Under the sea(含解析)新人教版选修7

Unit 3 Under the sea李仕才一、阅读理解。

Wouldn’t it be wonderful to travel to a foreign country without having to worry about the headache of communicating in a different language?In a recent article from The Wall Street Journal, technology policy expert Alec Ross argued that,within a decade or so, we’ll be able to communicate with one another via small earpieces with built­in microphones. That’s because technological progress is extremely rapid.It’s only a matter of time. Indeed, some parents are so convinced that this technology is imminent that they’re wondering if their kids should even learn a second language.It’s true that an increase in the quantity and accuracy of the data loaded into computers will make them cleverer at translating “No es bueno dormir mucho” as “It’s not good to sleep too much”. Replacing a word with its equivalent(对应词) in the target language is actually the “easy part” of a translator’s job.But even this seems to be a discouraging task for computers.It’s so difficult for computers because translation doesn’t —or shouldn’t—involve simply translating words, sentences or paragraphs. Rather, it’s about translating meaning. And in order to infer meaning from a specific expression, humans have to interpret a mass of information at the same time.Think about all the related clues that go into understanding an expression: volume, gesture, situation, and even your culture. All are likely to convey as much meaning as the words you use.Therefore ,we should be very skeptical of a machine that is unable to interpret the world around us. If people from different cultures can offend each other without realizing it, how can we expect a machine to do better? Unless engineers actually find a way to breathe a soul into a computer, undoubtedly when it comes to conveying and interpreting meaning using a natural language, a machine will never fully take our place.【解题导语】技术专家说随着技术的进步,即时翻译机器将在大约十年内出现在市场上。

高中英语 unit 3 under the sea单元测试卷(a卷 基础篇)新人教版选修7

高中英语 unit 3 under the sea单元测试卷(a卷 基础篇)新人教版选修7
Brown _______ her _____ her decision.
4.那些自暴自弃的人无法成功。
Those who __________ to despair can not succeed.
5.他证明看到那人进了房间。
He witnessed __________ the man enter the room.
A. tiredB. accusedC. awareD. ashamed
8.福建省师大附中2013年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
When you write your goals in a particular way, you are able to make yourself continuously __________ situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.
A. annoyed withB. aware ofC. scared ofD. alarmed at
9.湖北省有色一中2013年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
He is quite honest, but his outspoken remarks often make him an easy ________ for the opposition.
11. 2014届河北省衡水中学第一次调研
You can not imagine a child ________so cruelly.
A.to treatB.treatingC.being treatedD.to be treated
12. He has always insisted on his ______ Dr Turner instead of Mr Turner.

人教新课标2019-2020年高二选修7 Unit 3Under the sea 单元测试卷(含答案

人教新课标2019-2020年高二选修7 Unit 3Under the sea 单元测试卷(含答案

Unit 3 Under the sea单元综合测试卷满分150分考试时间:120分钟本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分60分)第一节(共15小题;每小题3分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AI have never traveled by plane but I would like to and I hope to have the opportunity very soon. Anyway, one can find advantages and disadvantages when traveling by plane.The most important advantage is that it is the fastest means of transport when referring to long-distance travel. One can arrive in Spain in almost two hours and a half by plane. He can't even figure out how time has passed and he has arrived at his destination. He does not have to wait three days in order to arrive in Spain by coach (长途公共汽车), which makes him feel pain in his legs and feel tired because he hasn't slept more than three hours in the last three days.Then, think about the conditions which are at our beck and call: we are attended by a beautiful hostess who will take care of us on the flight. The comfort helps us forget about the possibility of some technical problems and of an undeserved accident.Anyway, many people feel scared when it comes to flying in a plane. They say that the risks of losing your life in plane travel are higher than in car travel.Apart from this disadvantage, there are people who don't choose to travel by plane because they get altitude sickness and they think air fares are too high.One piece of advice I would like to give to people who choose to travel by plane is that they should not even think for a second about the plane crashing. Just relax, be comfortable and everything will be all right.Planes are well equipped and advanced technology tries to offer total protection to all passengers.1.From the text, we can learn that ________.A. it's a good choice to have long-distance travel by planeB. there may be a few technical problems when people travel by planeC . the author usually travels by planeD. most people feel sick the first time they take a plane2.What's the author's attitude towards plane travel?A. She is in favour of it.B. She is strongly against it.C. She shows no concern about it.D. She is doubtful about it.3.What's the text mainly about?A. How to avoid the disadvantages of traveling by plane.B. The advantages and disadvantages of traveling by plane.C. The special experience of traveling by plane.D. Good advice on how to travel comfortably by plane.BGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food,get enough sleep,and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel (燃料)”. Don't eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein,like meat,fish,eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins and minerals. However, don't overeat. It is not helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amount of sleep is also important. If you don't get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change of personality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours of sleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles,and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent for keeping the body in good shapes: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.4.According to the passage, ________.A.we should always keep fitB.if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC.one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD.one needn't take any exercise if he is healthy5.In order to keep good health, ________.A.we should eat a lot of sweetsB.one needs a large amount of fatC.people should eat according to the foods nutritionD.we must try to sleep now and then6.The benefits of proper exercise are as follows except that ______.A.exercise can help build up the bodyB.exercise may make you live longerC.exercise may help cure heart diseasesD.exercise can bring happiness to people7.The title of the article should be “________”.A.Eating and ExercisingB.How Vitamins Work in Man's BodyC.Staying HealthyD.Sleeping WellCToday fast food restaurants are very popular. One famous name is Harry's Hamburgers. Harry's Hamburgers come from America and have been in business for thirty years. There are about 5,000 Harry's Hamburgers in different countries. The food is the same everywhere. In London, New York or Paris people eat the same hamburgers and drink the same drinks.Hamburger Harry is a special friend of children everywhere. He goes to schools and talks to pupils. He goes into different classrooms, sits down on the carpet or at the desk and asks the pupils to relax. Then he begins his talk.Harry teaches children about litter. “Don't throw your boxes on the floor in my restaurants,” he says. “And don't throw my bags away in the street. If you see boxes and bags in the street, pick them up and throw them into the bin (垃圾箱).”Hamburger Harry visits children in hospitals and tells them funny stories. His restaurants give wonderful birthday parties. Parents telephone the restaurant or go there. They choose a good day for the party, arrange the food and drink and send invitations to friends. Hamburger Harry sometimes comes to the party with a bag of presents and a big birthday cake. The boys and girls sit round the tables and eat all their favorite food. They all wear paper hats and party badges(徽章). Hamburger Harry dresses in green, red and yellow and he wears two big badges. He works hard at the party. He tells jokes, sings songs and gives everyone a present. The children get colored pencils, balloons and books to draw on. They always have a good time.Their parents enjoy the party too because they don't prepare the tables and they don't cook the food. They don't have to clean the restaurant after the party. All they do is pay the bill.8.Harry's hamburgers are sold ________.A.without drinks B.at a high priceC.in the same style D.with different tastes9.If a child holds a birthday party at Harry's restaurant, Harry may ________.A.give a big cake to the child as a giftB.ask his workers to sing for the childC.play a joke on the child for funD.decorate the restaurant with balloons10.Why do parents enjoy the party held by Harry's restaurants for their children?A.Because they don't have to pay the bill.B.Because there are many friends in the party.C.Because they can enjoy delicious cakes in the party.D.Because they don't need to do many things by themselves.11.What is the text mainly about?A.A famous cook named Harry.B.Delicious Harry's hamburgers.C.Harry and his famous restaurants.D.The birthday party in Harry's restaurants.DConflict is on the menu tonight at the café La Chope. This evening, as on every Thursday night, psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of France’s favorite pastimes, coffee drinking and the “talking cure”. Here they are learning to get in touch with their true feelings. It isn’t always easy. They customers-some thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per session-care quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论),slow to open up and connect. “You are forbidden to say ‘one feels,’ or ‘people think’,”Lehane told them. “Say ‘I think,’ ‘Think me’.”A cafésociety where no intellectu alizing is allowed? It couldn’t seem more un-French. But Lehanne’s psychology café is about more than knowing oneself: It’s trying to help the city’s troubled neighborhood cafes. Over the years, Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestyle-longer working hours, a fast food boom and a younger generation’s desire to spend more time at home. Dozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situation. Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.12.What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope?A. Learn a new subjectB. Keep in touch with friends.C. Show off their knowledge.D. Express their true feelings.13. How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes?A. They are less frequently visited.B. They stay open for longer hours.C. They have bigger night crowds.D. They start to serve fast food.14. What are theme cafes expected to do?A. Create more jobs.B. Supply better drinks.C. Save the cafe business.D. Serve the neighborhood.15. Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris?A. They bring people true friendship.B. They give people spiritual support.C. They help people realize their dreams.D. They offer a platform for business links.第二节(共5小题,每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

2021年高中英语 Unit3 under the sea单元词汇专题检测新人教版选修7

2021年高中英语 Unit3 under the sea单元词汇专题检测新人教版选修7一、单词拼写请用本单元单词的适当形式填空,已给出首字母或中文。

(共5小题;每小题4分,满分20分)1. Beautiful and n handwriting is beneficial, especially for middle school students.2. T in class is also important. If you want a higher score, you should be good at working together with your classmates.3. Supporters of rebuilding the Yuanmingyuan say only by doing this can we see the original sight of the garden, which no wonder (反射,折射)the Chinese civilization.4. In my opinion, science and arts education are of equal importance and neither should be ignored and a student shouldn’t a either science or arts education pletely.5. Businesses are (见证)a difficult time, which has in turn produced influence on consumers’ desire to g o green. However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns.二、词组运用选用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空,其中有两个是多余的。

高三英语单元测试33 unit 3 under the sea 新人教版选修7

新人教版英语高三单元测试33选修7 Unit 3 Under the seaPart one :单选2. ______ when I’ve been a bit short of money.A.sent;out B.driven;offC.helped;out D.pulled;in3. The passengers had a chat with the college students______ as conductors during the summer vacation.A.help out B.helped outC.to help out D.helping out4. Most parents are not ________ the danger of their babies’eating jelly,which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen.A.well aware to B.very aware ofC.aware that D.well aware of5. You have no idea how she finished the relay race________her foot wounded so much.A.for B.whenC.with D.while6. Many people the car accident, so it was not difficult to investigate. Witnessed B. Harnessed C. Swallowed D. Drugged7. The captain urged his team make greater effort. A.WithB. onC. ofD. To8. As time goes on, fewer and fewer old men are in the countryside.A. AbandonB. to abandonC. AbandoningD. being abandoned9. I was so angry that I on him.A. hung downB. hung upC. hanged onD. hang back10. Summertime out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses.A.TookB. broughtC. carriedD. turned11. _______ enough money for his schooling, Tom worked part-time in a supermarket every evening.A. MakingB. Having madeC. To makeD. Made12. The broken bike was found ___________ by the riverside.A. abandoningB. abandonedC. to be abandonedD. being abandoned13. Mum has always made me ________ my skin problem and encouraged me to use the cream.A. aware ofB. compared toC. familiar withD. accustomed to14. My sister was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invitedD. not having been invited15. ______ by a snake, she was frightened of it.A. Being bittenB. To biteC. Having been bittenD. Biting16. He was annoyed for __________ outside while his wife was shopping with the key.A. being keptB. keepingC. keptD. to be kept17. I have never eaten such _______ food before. Thank you for the treat.A. tastelessB. awfulC. rottenD. tasty18. The old man lives on a _________ after his retirement.A. pensionB. refundC. salaryD. wage19. —Did Jack come back early last night? —Yes. It was not yet eight o’clock ________ he arrived home.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. until20. ________ different life today is from ________ was fifty years ago!A. What a; whatB. How; whatC. What; whatD. What a; how21. ________ the same mistakes again made his parents very angry.A. His having madeB. He has madeC. He had makingD. His making22. You’d better not have the light ________ all day long.A. burningB. burnedC. to burnD. being burnt23. ---What should I do with this passage? ---____________ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out24. What a pity! I missed meeting my boss at the airport because my car was _______ in the traffic jam.A. broken upB. kept backC. held upD. kept up25. He always dreams of ________ a chance for him to go abroad for further study.A. there beingB. there to beC. there isD. there bePart two :完形填空A young man, a student in one of our universities, was one day taking a walk with a professor,who was commonly called the students’ friend, for his kindness to those who waited on his instructions.As they went along, they saw 26 in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had 27 finished his day’s work.The student 28 the professor, saying, “Let’s play the man a(n)29 : we will hide his shoes, and we stay behind those bushes, and wait to see his 30 when he cannot find them.”“My young friend,” answered the professor, “we should never 31 ourselves at the expense of the poor.You are 32 , and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by means of helping the poor man.Put a 33 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the 34 affects him.”The student did so, 35 they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by. The poor man soon finished his work, and came 36 the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes.While 37 his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something 38 , he bent down to feel what it was, and found the coin. Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his face.He gazed upon the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again.He then looked around 39 on all sides, but no person was to be seen.He now put the money into his pocket, and went on to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was 40 on finding the other coin.His feelings 41 him; he fell upon his 42 , looked up to heaven and let out a sincere thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and 43 , and his children without bread, whom the timely giving, from some unknown hand, would save from dying. The student stood there deeply affected, his eyes filled with tears.“Now,” said the professor,“Are you not much better pleased than if you had played your44 trick?” The youth replied, “You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget.I feel now the 45 of those words, which I never understood before: ‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’”26.A.hanging B.lying C.sitting D.hiding 27.A.nearly B.seemingly C.closely D.equally 28.A.looked back B.referred to C.turned to D.puzzled over 29.A.fun B.amusement C.entertainment D.trick30.A.opinion B.confusion C.emotion D.enthusiasm 31.A.treat B.dedicate C.amuse D.occupy 32.A.healthy B.kind C.mean D.rich 33.A.coin B.penny C.dollar D.pound 34.A.pleasure B.discovery C.tiredness D.possibility 35.A.and B.but C.thus D .therefore36.A.around B.across C.into D.toward 37.A.taking on B.looking on C.putting on D.hanging on 38.A.hard B.tight C.soft D.loose 39.A.that B.it C.themselves D.himself 40.A.folded B.accelerated C.doubled D.improved 41.A.mastered B.beat C.betrayed D.overcame 42.A.hands B.knees C.feet D.legs 43.A.beautiful B.merciless C.hopeful D.helpless 44.A.intended B.required C.wanted D.interested 45.A.faith B.fact C.truth D.re liabilityPart three :阅读理解A 篇For a while, my neighborhood was taken ever by an army of joggers(慢跑者). They were there all the time: early morning, noon, and evening. There were little old ladies in gray sweats, young couples in Adidas shoes, middle-aged men with red faces. “Come on!” My friend Alex encouraged me to join him as he jogged by my house every evening. “You’ll feel great.”Well, I had nothing against feeling great and if Alex could jog every day, anyone could. So I took up jogging seriously and gave it a good two months of my life, and not a day more. Based on my experience, jogging is the most overvalued form of exercise around, and judging from the number of the people who left our neighborhood jogging army. I’m not alone in my opinion.First of all, jogging is very hard on the body. Your legs and feet a real pounding(追击)ruining down a road for two or three miles. I developed foot, leg, and back problems. Then I read about a nationally famous jogger who died of a heart attack while jogging, and I had something else to worry about. Jogging doesn’t kill hundreds of people, but if you have anyphysical weaknesses, jogging will surely bring them out, as they did with me.Secondly, I got no enjoyment out of jogging. Putting one foot in front of the other for forty-five minutes isn’t my idea of fun. Jogging is also a lonely pastime. Some joggers say, “I love being out there with just my thoughts”Well, my thoughts began to bore me, and most of them were on how much my legs hurt.And how could I enjoy something that brought me pain? And that wasn’t just the first week: it was practically every day for two months. I never got past the pain level, and pain isn’t fun. What a cruel way to do it! So many other exercises, including walking, lead to almost the same results painlessly, so why jog?I don’t jog any more, and I don’t think I ever will. I’m walking two miles three tim esa week at a fast pace, and that feels good. I bicycle to work when the weather is good. I’m getting exercise, and I’m enjoying it at the same time. I could never say the same for jogging, and I’ve found a lot of better ways to stay in shape.46. From th e first paragraph, we learn that in the writer’s neighborhood ______.A. jogging became very popularB. people jogged only during the daytimeC. Alex organized an army of joggersD. jogging provided a chance to get together47. The underlined word “them”(Paragraph 3) most probably refers to _____.A. heart attacksB. Back problemsC. famous joggersD. physical weaknesses48. What was the writer’s attitude towards jogging in the beginning?A. He felt it was worth a try.B. He was very fond of it.C. He was strongly against it.D. He thought it must be painful.49. Why did the writer give up jogging two months later?A. He disliked doing exercise outside.B. He found it neither healthy nor interesting.C. He was afraid of having a heart attack.D. He was worried about being left alone.50. From the writer’s experience, we can conclude that______.A. not everyone enjoys joggingB. he is the only person who hates joggingC. nothing other than jogging can help people keep fitD. jogging makes people feel greater than any other sport.B篇Below is a discussion on a website.51. Who would miss his or her family most?A. JaimeB. JayneC. MikoD. Paola.52. Which of the following people would feel most uncomfortable without the news media?A. Steve.B. JaimeC. Roger.D. Tomas53. How many of them mentioned that they would miss food or drink?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four1-5 ACDDC6-10.ADDBB11-15. CBADCA 16-20 ADACB 21-25 DACCA 21-40. BACDB . CDABA BCADB DBDAC46-53 ADABA BCC。

人教版高中英语选修七Unit3Underthesea单元课时质量测试(带解析)

(选修七·Unit 3)Ⅰ.单项填空1.The study showed a deep fear among the elderly of being ________ to the care of strangers.A.dismissed B.abandonedC.stood D.quit答案与解析:B abandon舍弃。

句意:研究表明,老年人如果被舍弃给陌生人照顾,会有很深的恐惧感。

dismiss“解散”;stand“维持,持久”;quit“退出”。

2.The water in the lake is so clean and calm that the ________ of the trees in the water is very clear.A.mirror B.sightC.reflection D.shadow答案与解析:C reflection此处意为“映在水中的倒影”,而不是“影子”或“阴影”,故不能用shadow。

句意:湖中的水是如此得清澈平静,以至于水中树的倒影非常清晰。

3.Many Palestinians were forced to ________ where they lived when the air attack began.A.leave from B.hide fromC.run from D.flee from答案与解析:D flee from意为“从……逃走”。

句意:空袭一开始,很多巴勒斯坦人就被迫离开了自己的家园。

4.The ________ look suggested that there must be something ________ around her.A.scaring; scared B.scared; scaringC.scaring; scaring D.scared; scared答案与解析:B第一空指恐惧的、害怕的,所以用scared,第二空指物使人恐惧、害怕,所以用scaring。

人教版本高中英语选修七unit3underthesea单元复习测试卷试题及答案

高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit3 单元测试考试时间(60分钟)第一大题单项选择题(15小题,共30分)单项选择--Oh,dear!I'vebrokenawindow.--_______.Itcan'tbehelped.A.NevermindB.AllrightC.That'sfineD.Noatall2.Hefeltthathe_______thecoldnessthathadgrownbetweenthem.A.wasblamedtoB.wastoblameforC.wastobeblamedfor D.blamed3.Itwasatime_______thekillerwhaleshelpedthewhalerscatchthebaleenwhales.A.whenB.thatC.thenD.which4.Theconferencewillbegininanhour;________,let'shavearest.A.onthemeantimeB.inthemeantimesC.inthemeantimeD.inmeanwhile5.That'sthebestwayto________intothedangerousarea.A.getpeoplegetB.stoppeopletogetC.keeppeoplegettingD.preventpeoplegetting6 .Ifwewouldthrowourselves,heartandsoul,_______ourstudies,weshouldeventua llygetgoodresult.A.outofB.outC.intoD.on7.Shewasscared_______whenhearingthesoundofexplosion.A.todeathB.deathC.ofdeathD.withdeath8.Chinese,asmostpeoplethink,isthemostbeautiful________intheworld.A.wordB.voiceC.soundD.tongue9 .Afterthewar,anewschoolbuildingwasputup________therehadoncebeenatheatr e.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.inwhich10 .Afastfoodrestaurantistheplace________,justasthenamesuggests,eatingis performedquickly.A.whichB.whereC.thereD.what11.Wevisitedthefactory________makes80percentofthetoysinthecity.A.whereB.thereC.inwhichD.which--You'veleftthelighton.--Oh,Ihave.________andturnitoff.--Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?--Iamgoingtothecinemawithsomefriends.Thefilm________quiteearly,sowe__________tothe bookstoreafterthat.A.finished;aregoingB.finished;goC.finishes;aregoingD.finishes;go--Didyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty?--Thanks.Iappreciated_________toyourhome.A.tobeinvitedB.beinginvitedC.tohaveinvitedD.havinginvited_________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercou ntryintheworld.A.BeingseparatedB.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated D.Tobeseparated第二大完形填空(20小,共30分)Pearls(珍珠)arevaluablewhitegems(宝物)whichcomefromtheocean.Actuallytheyare16byoysters,smallshellfisht hatliveonthe 17oftheocean.18oysters(牡蛎,蚝)willmakepearls;notalloystersproducethem.Oystersproducepearlsonlywhentheyare19bysand.Ifa20ofsandenterstheoyster's21,theoysterbecomeshurtbecausethe 22grainofsandirritates(使⋯⋯不适,刺激)thesmooth,softskinoftheoyster.Theoystertriesto2 3itselfbyproducingawhite24thatlookslikemilk.Theoystercoversthe25withamilky terthewhiteliquidbecome26.Thishardenedliquidfor msashell,orbead,aroundthesand.Atthistimeapearlis beginningto27.Thewhite p earlgrows28insidetheoyster'sshell.29,ittakesaboutsixorsevenyearsfortheoystertoproduceapearl.Notalloystersprod ucepearls30mostoysterssometimestakesandin totheir31.Onlysandwhichtheoystercannotgetridofwill32it.Inotherwords,ifanoyster"swallows"somesand,itwillmanag eto"spititout".Iftheoystercannotgetridofthe33,thenitwillproducethewhiteflu id to34itself.Actually,onlyabout oneinathousandoysterswillproduceapearl;thatis,35thanonepercent.16.A.invented B.brought C.producedD.caused17.A.bottom B.base C.floorD.ground18.A.Onlysome B.Onlyfew C.AllofD.Alotof19.A.harmed B.coveredC.destroyedD.injured20.A.pieceB.grain C.littleD.bit21.A.shellB.body C.eyes D.back22.A.hard B.vivid C.sharp D.rough23.A.prevent B.defend C.protect D.guard24.A.water B.matter C.liquidD.object25.A.injuryB.shell C.sand D.pearl26.A.bright B.hardC.strong D.pure27.A.make B.produce C.do D.form28.A.slowly B.fastC.safely D.quickly29.A.Often B.Actually ually D.Sometimes30.A.eventhoughB.incase C.solongasD.onlyif31.A.bodies B.shells C.bottomsD.caves32.A.destroy B.irritate C.soft D.open33.A.sand B.shell k D.liqu id34.A.cover B.destroy C.produce D.protect35.A.fewer B.more C.less D.smaller第三题阅读理解(10小题,共20分)AForyears,doctorsadvisedtheirpatientsthatonlythingtakingmultivitamins( 复合维生素)doesistogivethemexpensiveurine(尿).Afterall,truevitamindeficiencies(shortage)arepracticallyunheardofini ndustrializedcountries.Nowitseemsthosedoctorsmayhavebeenwrong.Theresultofagrowingnumberofstudiessuggest thatevenamodesvitaminshortfallcanbeharmfultoyourhealth.Althoughproofofthebenefitsofmultivit aminsisstillfarfromcertain,thefewdollarsyouspendonthemisprobablyagoodinvestment( 投资).Oratleastthat'stheargumentputforwardintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine.Ideally,sayDr.WalterWillettandDr.Meir StampferofHarvard,allvitaminsupplementswouldbeevaluatedinscientificallyrigorousclinicaltrials(testingperiod).Butthosestudiescantakealongtimeandoftenraisemorequestionsthantheyanswer.Atsomepoint, whileresearchersworkonfiguringoutwherethetruthlies,itjustmakessensetosaythepotential(潜伏的) benefitoutweighsthecost.Thebestevidencetodateconcernsfoliate,oneoftheBvitamins.It'sbeenprovedtolimitthenumberof defectsinembryos(胚胎),andarecenttestfoundthatfolateincombinationwithvitaminB andaformofBA.12 6alsodecreasesthereblockageofarteriesaftersurgicalrepair.ThenewsonvitaminEhasbeenmoremixed.Healthyfolkswhotake400internationalunitsdailyforatle asttwoyearsappearsomewhatlesslikelytodevelopheartdisease.ButwhendoctorsgivevitaminEtop atientswhoalreadyhaveheartdisease,thevitamindoesn'tseemtohelp.ItmayturnoutthatvitaminE playsaroleinpre-ventionbutcannotundoseriousdamage.DespitevitaminC'sgreatpopularity,consuminglargeamount(数目)ofitstillhasnotbeenpositivelylinkedtoanygreatbenefit.Thebodyquicklyabsorbs(汲取)Candsimplyexcretes(排泄)anyexcess.Themultivitaminsquestionboilsdowntothis:Doyouneedtowaituntilalltheevidenceisinbeforeyo utakethem,orareyouwillingtoacceptthatthere'senoughevidencethattheydon'thurtandcouldhel p?Ifthelatterthere'snoneedtogotoextremesandbuythebiggesthorsepillsorthemostexpensivebott les.Largedoses(剂量)cancausetrouble,includingexcessive(extreme)bleedingandnervoussystemproblems.Multivitaminsarenosubstituteforexerciseandabalanceddiet,ofcourse.Aslongasyouunderstand thatanypotentialbenefitismodestandsubjecttofurtherrefinement,takingadailymultivitaminm akesalotofsense.Atonetimedoctorsdiscouragedtakingmultivitaminsbecausetheybelievedthatmultivitamins____ _____.weretooexpensivefordailyconsumptionwerepotentiallyharmfultopeople'shealthcouldnoteasilybeabsorbedbythehumanbodycouldnotprovideanycureforvitamindeficienciesAccordingtotheauthor,clinicaltrialsofvitaminsupplements_________.oftenresultinmisleadingconclusionstaketimeandwillnotproduceconclusionsappeartobeapurewasteoftimeandresourcesshouldbeconductedbyscientistsinsomeotherwaysIthasbeenfoundthatvitaminE_________.caneffectivelyhelpcureheartdiseaseshouldbetakenbypatientsregularanddirectlyhasapreventivebutnotcurativeeffectonheartdiseaseD.shouldbegiventopatientswithheartdiseaseasearlyaspossibleItcanbeseenthatlargedosesofmultivitamins__________.maycauseserioussideeffectsB.mayhelppreventexcessivebleedingC.arelikelytoincreasetheblockageofarteriesD.areadvisableforthosewithvitamindeficienciesTheauthorconcludesthepassagewiththeadvicethat peoplebenefitmorefromdailymultivitaminsthanabalanceddiet peopleshouldexpectmultivitaminstobeusedtocurediseasesit'sriskytotakemultivitaminswithoutlisteningtothedoctorsit'sreasonabletotakeaproperamountofmultivitaminsdailyBWhatdoyouseefromahandfulofseeds?Someseegreenplants,someseebloomingflowers,orjustseeds.ButonegroupofS hanghaistudentssawanopportunitytomakemoney.EightstudentsfromNo2SecondarySchoolAttachedtoEastChinaNormalUniversitystartedavirtualcompanysellingd ifferentseedsandseedproducts.Theysuccessfullysold28picturespastedwithdifferentseedsatacampusauctiona weekago.Thecompany,whichhasrecruitedaround20studentstaffmembers,hasearnedover2000yuaninthepastthreem onths."Wedonatedpartofthemoneytoapoorschoolin thecountrysideofAnhuiProvince.It'sgreattorealizeouridealof‘s preadingloveandculturewithseedsaftermanytests’andlotsofhardwork,"saidSenior2ShiChen,CEOofthecompany. Justlikeanyothercompany,Shi'sdidn'tdevelopsmoothly.Shiandheryoungcolleaguesusedtosellfreshflowersand oldbooks,andlaterfoundseedsmightbesomethingthattheircompanycouldengagein.Theyboughtseedsofvariouspla ntsandflowersatlowpricesfromalocalfarmandsoldtheminschoolsoronstreets.Thecreativestudentsalsomadeacc essoriesandpictureswithdifferentseeds.Withlittlebusinessknowledge,thestudentshadtolearnnewskillsastheleadersofdifferentdepartments,suchasp ublicrelations(PR),salesandmarketing.TheypersuadedajointSino-Frenchcompanyneartheirschooltogivethemtraininginbusinessmanagement.Theyalsoaskedsomelocalbusinessmen toactastheirconsultants."Theyhelpedusovercomeourshyness.Wealsolearnedquitealotofbusinesstheory.Ifoundcom municationskillsandteamworkareveryimportantformyjob,"saidSenior1QianYifei.The16-year-oldwaselectedasPRmanagerthankstohertalentforspeaking.Sheisalsoinchargeofaftersalesservice,dealingwithcomplaintsandprovidingsuggestions.Astheheadofthecompany,CEOShihasalotmoretothinkabout.Firstofall,shehastolearnhowtomakehercolleaguesworkefficientlyasthecompanyonlyopensatweekendsduetoalltheirstudies.Sosheestablishedasystemtoevaluateeveryone'sperformance,intermsofpunctuality,efficiency,profitsknowledgeandsoon.."Itmakesthecompanymoreformal,"shesaid.Atacampusauctionaweekago,they________.sold28greenplantswithdifferentflowerssold28seedspastedwithdifferentpicturessold28picturespastedwithdifferentseedssold28flowerspastedwithdifferentpicturesisthepurposeofopeningthecompany?Toearnmoneyfortheireducationfees.B.Tospreadloveandculturewithseeds.C.Toseewhethertheycanopenacompany.44.D.TocollectmoneytoopenaHopeSchool.doestheword"it"(inthelastparagraph)referto?A.Sellingseeds.B.TohaveapersonasCEO.C.Everycolleague'sperformance.D.Tomakehercolleaguesworkefficiently.AccordingtoQianYifei,whatmattersmostindealingwithpublicrelations?m unicationskillsandteamwork.Creativeandcriticalthinking.Educationalbackground.Businesstheories.canwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thecompanyisownedby8students.B.Thecompanyisover-nightsuccessful.C.Thecompanygetsalotofhelpfromothers.D.Thecompanysellsoldbooksandfreshflowers.Ⅲ单句翻译(10小题,共20分)46.我希望上医学院,这时期,我打算学化学。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
相关文档
最新文档