高考英语专题定语从句知识点真题汇编含解析
高考英语专题定语从句知识点真题汇编含解析一、选择题1.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when 2.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 3.Such a film ___________ was shown in the cinema yesterday is not suitable for children. A.as B.that C.which D./4.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A.on which B.about which C.to which D.by which 5.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which6.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which7.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it. A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 8.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where9.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when10.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A.whose B.when C.who D.of whom11.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom 12.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when13.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 14.What surprised me was not what he said but the way _______ he said it.A.that B.in thatC.what D.where15.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where16.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its17.I shall never forget those years _______ I spent on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.A.when; who B.that; which C.which; that D.when; which 18.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what 19.Nowadays,villagers are proud of their culture and are actively protecting it,_______in turn improves the local tourism.A.that B.which C.where D.what 20.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those21.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who22.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what23.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which24._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It25.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A.where B.that C.which D.as【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】答案:D。
考查定语从句。
句意:我难得有时间和孩子们一起过一天。
先行词为occasions,表时间。
2.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查固定句型和定语从句。
句意:虽然距最后一次见面已经过去了20年,但我仍然记得我们在下雪的那天分别的场景。
第一空,It is/has been+一段时间+since从句,意为“自从……有多久了”,排除A、B;第二空,后文定语从句“we got separated...”不缺少成分,定语从句中已经有时间状语,不能再用when,排除C,且上文scene表示“现场,场面,场景”,在此指的是地点,应该用where引导定语从句,故选D。
3.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:昨天电影院放映的那种电影不适合儿童观看。
分析句子结构可知,此处考查such+名词+as…这个固定句型,意为“像……一样,像……之类的”,此处是as 引导的定语从句,从句缺少主语,修饰先行词film。
故选A。
【点睛】As引导限制性定语从句,先行词指人或物且在限制性定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语。
常用句型为:①such(+名词)+as…(像……一样,像……之类的)②the same+名词+as…(和……同样的)。
本题易选成B项,such…that…为结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”,that后面的句子成分应该是完整的。
本题中从句缺少主语,做题时注意分析句子成分。
4.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:哈佛大学的校长率先推出了选修课,学生可以选择自己的课程。
此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词system,且根据此处表示“学生可以借助系统选择自己的课程”,表示“借助”应用介词by,做介词的宾语且指“系统”应用关系代词which。
故选D。
5.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:如有索赔,必须在30天内提出,逾期不接受任何索赔。
分析句子结构可知,该句逗号之后为定语从句,与前一句有修饰或补充作用,其前主句中30 days为先行词,在后面的定语从句中做介词的宾语,再根据句意可知,其后的定语从句中应用after which,意为“在此之后/ 逾期”,故选D。
6.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:5G是一项令人兴奋的移动通讯技术,它将极大地推动智能城市和汽车的发展。
5G作为先行词是一个事物,定语从句中又缺主语并且前还有逗号,所以不能用that,只能用关系代词which。
故此题选D。
7.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查代词和定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点难题汇编附答案解析
高考英语定语从句知识点难题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which2.You'll find taxis waiting at the bus station ________ you can hire to reach your host family. A.which B.whereC.when D.as3.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it4.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that5.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom6.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A.on which B.about which C.to which D.by which 7.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which8.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which 9.Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A.to which B.against which C.with which D.for which 10.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose11.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these12.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which13.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which 15.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to his grandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who 16.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when17.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where18.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its19.It is a truly delightful place, ________looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.A.as B.whereC.that D.which20.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where21.We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A.what B.that C.where D./ 22.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where23.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what24.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help25.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题复习——定语从句(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷复习——定语从句1.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Often short and plainspoken, these poems contain profound topics, won him wide acclaim(称赞)both at home and abroad.2.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)This graceful dialogue, has been flowing from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of years, is continuing to this day.3.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Pan, a silversmith (银匠) in Maliao village in Guizhou Province, used to dream of people living an abundant life in his village, nobody has to work far away from home and customers go for beautiful silver jewellery.4.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tsering Yangdron, a 25-year-old Monba, one of the ethnic groups live in this region, skillfully makes her way through the garden, carefully picking tender tea leaves and tossing them into a bamboo basket tied to her waist.5.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.6.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)An unconventional “teen romance”, it follows Suzume, a 16-year-old mother was killed in an earthquake some years ago.7.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)With its “stark warnings about the real risk of ecological disaster”, Suzume is a “powerful coming-of-age tale ____ plucks at the heartstrings” while delivering some real laughs along the way.8.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center was launched in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children.9.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)Independence is another word for freedom, isa universal value cherished by all people. Freedom is like the drifting of white clouds in the open sky and the happy blooming of a flower in the woods.10.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai offers a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era,_____ is often seen as a golden age in Chinese history due to its economic prosperity and culturalintegration and advancement.11.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)The second introduces The Garden of Forking Paths, artist Kang’s painting, title is inspired from Jorge Borges’ novel.12.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)He has been practising it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing, are two iconic figures of Chen-style taijiquan in Henan Province.13.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)The French brand was criticized due to the incident. The controversy spread not only on Chinese social media platform Sina Weibo, but also among Chinese nationals around the world, a series of activities erupted among people to speak up and defend Chinese culture.14.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)Beside scientific missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the ce station, during ______ they conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.15.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Unlike contentious hearings with other tech CEOs, lawmakers “appeared in a listening mood” with Altman, company developed the breakthrough AI chatbot ChatGPT.16.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)To avoid getting taken in, be cautious about advertisements offering bargains and rewards seem too good to be true.17.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The Yi people think fire possesses a superhuman power____ can drive away evil and frighten off ghosts.18.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,_______ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”19.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“There was once a town in the heart of America, _______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.20.(江苏省南通市2023-2024学年高三统考试题)The bronze was discovered in July last year, but archaeologists successfully lifted it out of the pit a year later, they were sorting out all other bronze objects piled on the top of the statue.21.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Dai suggested prioritizing academic travel for young people, health-focused tourism for the elderly as well as introducing tourism products meet visitors’ budgets while suiting their preference.22.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) It is a symbol makes the Guilin landscape what it is.23.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)The 19th China International Cultural Industries Fair kicked off in Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong province on June 7, 2023, is expected to promote the development of the country's cultural industry.24.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)In addition to his studies, Walker plays for his high school’s football team and is working to develop a wrist device to help people are blind and deaf with communication.25.(2023-2024学年河北省省级联测高三试题)In particular, the Ling Si Hall, the rituals(典礼)are held, is a treasure of ancient architecture.26.(2024届河北省邯郸市高三第一次调研试题)Being an important transportation center, Handan possesses the integrated transport means of railway, highway and aviation, ___ can serve 13 cities nearby with a population of about 70 million.27.(河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题)The Prints-A Riot of Colors, an exhibition featuring some 130 prints created by generations of Chinese artists, the oldest one of dates back to the 1930s, opened on Monday at the Guardian Art Center in Beijing.28.(河北省2023-2024学年高三全过程纵向评价试题)At first, Minguez performed house calls, but demand increased to the point he decided to open a practice in his living room. But this, too, soon proved insufficient to care for all the people coming in and so he went on to set up a clinic.29.(河北省2023-2024学年高三试题)In fact, there is a Lanzhou Beef Noodles restaurant right downstairs, is about 100 yards from our Beijing apartment, My niece Kim came to visit us in Beijing this summer, and after visiting many fancy restaurants, she declared this bowl of noodles to be the best thing she had eaten in China ever.30.(河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题)Up to now, Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center,______ aim is to emphasize the inheritance, promotion, development and popularization oftraditional Chinese culture and arts, has also held many exhibitions related to traditional drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class to popularize the traditional art to children.31.(河北省高碑店市崇德实验中学2023年高三试题)But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, they live in tents and enjoy their traditions. 32.(河北省任丘市第一中学2023年高三试题)Taoism holds that there are basic, everlasting and supernatural principles in the earth are called “Tao”, suggesting softness, quietness, emptiness and harmony.33.(河北省新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s national parks are specific land or sea areas ______main purpose is to preserve the nationally representative natural ecosystems of the country and realize the scientific protection and reasonable use of natural resources.34.(2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题)Within six months, she was assigned to a higher position ________usually took four years to achieve.35.(辽宁省六校2023-2024学年高三联考试卷)Shyness is a force prevents us from realizing our potential and enjoying the company of other people.36.(辽宁省重点高中2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Volunteer travel, also known as voluntourism, refers to taking a trip purpose is to participate in an arranged service opportunity to give back to the local community and make a difference.37.(辽宁省朝阳市辽宁名校2023-2024学年高三试题)For instance, knowledge of places the surface-ocean microbial ecosystem is changing might be useful for identifying regions of the open ocean to set up marine protected areas.38.(福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)The mortise and tenon technique, is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of traditional Chinese woodworking, is gaining increasing recognition among the public.39.(广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考试题)Each woman’s story was vastly different,______ gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC.40.(广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley, __ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.41.(广东省深圳市富源学校2023-2024学年调研试题)It lands on a certain figure isinspired by nature or wildlife in forms of a dragon, fish, monkey, bird or flower basket.42.(广东省2023-2024学年6校高三联考)The local medicine expert meeting was organized here on April 28 in most years of the Qing Dynasty, during all kinds of talented people performed, and the vocal music lasted for more than ten days, said Wang Jianping, an expert in literature and history of the county.43.(广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题)Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal protection benefits an entire ecosystem.44.(广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷)The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era, is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement.45.(广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三9月试题)The study, appeared in the journal PLOS Medicine, indicates that individuals who take in higher-than-average amounts of artificial sweetener are 13% more likely to suffer from cancer.46.(广东省2023-2024学年新高三联考试题)A closer encounter with the Great Barrier Reef’s impressive coral gardens reveals many extremely amazing underwater attractions, include the world’s largest collection of corals, coral sponges, rays, dolphins, over 1,500 species of tropical fish, more than 200 types of birds, etc.47.(2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题)Bamboo shoots, a root vegetable with few calories but lots of fiber, are widely harvested and eaten in Zhejiang and Sichuan provinces the climate is ideal for bamboo growth.48.(广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley,_____ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.49.(广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题)The simple truth is that singing makes you happy. It releases endorphins(内啡肽), a chemical reduces pain.50.(2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题)It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin___ visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing its long history’ and diverse cultures.二单项选择1.Among the performers in the circus were some boys, ___________the youngest was only seven.A.of whom B.which C.that D.of those2.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually.A.what B.that C.where D.which3.John, a professor at the King’s College London, is one of the small but growing minority ______ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.A.what B.which C.where D.who4.A Disney-themed airplane, ________ body huge Mickey Mouse figures were painted, appeared in Shanghai.A.of which B.across whose C.across which D.of whose5.A way to raise your spirits is to think of a situation ________ you did something you are proud of.A.which B.where C.what D.as6.I first met my new teacher in the park, _________ was located by the sea.A.which B.that C.where D.who7.That boy was rude to the conductor, ______ of course, made things even worse.A.who B.whom C.what D.which8.This is one of the most exciting football games ________I have ever seen.A.when B.why C.which D.that9.I still remember the day ________I first visited the Great Wall.A.which B.that C.where D.when10.Written Chinese has also become an important means China’s present is connected with its past.A.for which B.on which C.by which D.on that11.Celeste Ng’s latest book, plot is quite new and original, has received a lot of attention.A.which B.where C.whose D.that12.My mother is grateful to the surgeon, without________ first aid she would never rose to her feet again.A.whom B.his.C.which D.whose13.She is half-way through the preparation years, ________ most foreign students completes before applying for a degree course.A.in which B.which C.of which D.when14.It was in the street _______ I went shopping with you last week ________ I met Zhang Hua, our old classmate.A.where ; that B.which ; when C.that ; that D.that ; which 15.Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men can achieve great ends A.in which B.by which C.of which D.on which16.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital, patients were elderly people.A.many of whose B.whose many C.many whose D.many of whom17.Longji Rice Terraces provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which feed on insects ______ can harm the rice crops.A.what B.where C.that D.whom18.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.when B.until C.that D.where19.—Where did you meet her for the first time?—It was in the garden _______ we did the morning reading.A.which B.that C.there D.where20.Mrs. Wu, a dorm keeper at the university, delivered a wonderful speech, _______ of great significance to students.A.I think it was B.which I think was C.what I think was D.which I think it was 21.The last place we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why22.We are living in an age________ information is available with greater ease than ever before.A.which B.that C.whose D.when23.Over the past decade, the central government has established thousands of natural reserves ________ ecological “red lines” are drawn up to restrict human and industrial activities.A.which B.where C.after D.what24.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ________ parents sat together joking.A.their B.whose C.which D.that25.I am interested in ________ you have told me about “Education in Canada”.A.which B.all C.that D.everything which26.The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A.for which B.at which C.in which D.on which27.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.which B.that C.where D.when28.This national park is the unique area __________ live both wild Siberian tigers and Siberian leopards.A.where B.whichC.as D.who29.________is reported in the newper, the economic of our country has increased in the last year.A.Which B.It C.As D.What30.Mr. Li has two sons, ________are college students.A.both of them B.neither of who C.both of whom D.neither of whom三语篇填空Passage 1(2023·重庆八中阶段练习)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语最新定语从句知识点真题汇编附答案解析
高考英语最新定语从句知识点真题汇编附答案解析一、选择题1.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 2.Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A.that B.which C.who D.it3.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which4.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which5.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that6.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which7.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which8.My brother bought a telescope, ______ he could study the star in the night sky.A.of which B.through which C.in which D.on which9.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which10.She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A.that B.which C.how D.when11.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where 12.Among the many dangers__________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog. A.which B.whatC.where D.when13.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 16.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 17.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填18.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where19.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what20.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where21.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its22.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who23._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It24.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which 25.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点真题汇编含答案(1)
高考英语定语从句知识点真题汇编含答案(1)一、选择题1.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose 2.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that 3.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A.what B.when C.that D.where4.I’ve come to the point____I can’t st and her arguing any longer.A.why B.which C.that D.where5.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which6.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that7.The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A.to which B.for which C.at which D.of which8.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which9.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members. A.them B.thatC.which D.whom10.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted. A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which 11.—How did you find your way here?—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A.that B.how C.where D.which12.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who13.He pointed out such a crucial detail about the experiment ______ we could never neglect. A.as B.that C.where D.when14.I'm glad to introduce Mr.Smith to you,without______my experiment would have ended in failure.A.whom help me B.his help C.whose help D.who help15.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which16.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom17.I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A.as B.why C.when D.where 18.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when19.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where20.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that22.The students enjoyed this new game, _________ was named after the school.A.where B.whose C.which D.who23.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what24.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which 25.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(3)
11.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which
2.A
解析:A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:她具有给学生创造一种允许他们自由交流的氛围的天赋。分析句子结构可知,定语从句“________allows them to communicate freely with each other”修饰先行词atmosphere,将先行词代入句后为:The atmosphere allows them to communicate freely with each other.由此可知先行词在定语从句中作主语,而且指代物,所以须用关系代词which,故选A项。
【点睛】
where指代relationship、situation和point,分别表示“在……关系中”,“在……情况下”,“达到……程度”,这些词虽然不是表示地点的名词,但在从句中表达的是“某个点或状态”的含义。我们可以把这类名词解释成“含有抽象地点意义的名词”,此类词也能用关系副词where来进行引导。
4.D
解析:D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句关系代词。句意:搜索引擎根据你输入的关键词搜索互联网,并为你选择出包含你要求的关键词的网页。在定语从句中,当先行词前有such, the same修饰时,关系代词用as,句中web pages为先行词,前有such修饰,故选D项。
5.C
2022年高考英语真题分类汇编 专题04 从句(解析版)
2022年高考试题分项解析之专题4 从句1.【2022·北京】22. I live next door to a couple ________ children often make a lot of noise.A. whoseB. whyC. whereD. which【答案】A考点:考查定语从句【名师点睛】定语从句的关系词分为关系代词(who, whom, whose, that, which, as 等)和关系副词(when, where, why等)。
1. 关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词,并在从句中充当主语、宾语,定语等成分。
关系副词可代替的先行词是表示时间、地点或理由的名词,在从句中作状语。
eg. An architect is a person who / that designs houses and buildings.The city where / in which I was born is on the new railway line.2. 关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的人称和数要和先行词保持全都。
关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时,关系代词可省略(非限定性定语从句中不行省略)。
eg. I find it difficult to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions.I find it difficult to cooperate with the one who always sticks to his own opinion.The suit (which / that ) the tailor made for me doesn’t fit me.3. 非限定性定语从句中,关系词均不行省略。
留意关系代词that, 关系副词why, 不行用于非限定性定语从句。
高考英语真题分项汇编:名词性从句和定语从句
专题07名词性从句和定语从句【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:然而,正如雷切尔·卡森在《明日寓言》中所说,寓言的形式在今天仍然具有价值。
引导非限定性定语从句,且有“正如”之意,用关系代词as引导。
故填as。
2.(2023年全国甲卷)“There was once a town in the heart of America,__all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with is surroundings,”her fable begins,borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:“从前,在美国的中心地带有一个小镇,那里所有的生命似乎都和周围的环境一起享受着和平的生活,”她的寓言是这样开头的,借用了许多古老寓言中的一些熟悉的词。
句中先行词为town,在非限定性定语从句作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导。
故填where。
3.(2023年全国甲卷改错)She even played some recordings of their singing,what was fun.【答案】what→which【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:她甚至播放了一些它们唱歌的录音,这很有趣。
此处非限制性定语从句修饰singing,从句缺少主语,指物,在故what改为which。
4.(2023年全国乙卷)But for all its ancient buildings,Beijing is also a place________welcome the fast-paced development of modern life,with21st-century architectural wonders standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.【答案】that/which【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语考点专项突破12定语从句(含解析)
定语从句一、基础达标训练1.(2021·黑龙江鹤岗市·鹤岗一中高一月考)It was the park________he first met his wife.【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:那是他第一次遇见他妻子的公园。
此处the park是先行词,在后面的定语从句中作地点状语,定语从句由关系副词where引导。
故填where。
2.(2021·全国高一专题练习)Library is always the first place ________ he goes to when he feels upset.【答案】that【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:当他感到不安时,图书馆总是去的第一个地方。
分析句子可知,空格引导定语从句,修饰place,先行词由序数词first修饰,在从句中作宾语,用关系代词that,故填that。
3.(2021·江苏镇江市·高一期末)Who is the person ________ is standing at the gate?【答案】that【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:站在校门口的那个人是谁?句中先行词是the person,后面定语从句中缺主语,而且先行词是人,可以使用that/who都可以。
因为本句前面已经有了who,为了避免重复,所以本句使用that 引导定语从句。
根据句意,故填that。
4.(2021·四川成都市·成都外国语学校高一期中)China’s Chang’e 5 lunar probe ________ landed on the moon has successfully brought moon samples back to earth.【答案】which【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:中国“嫦娥五号”月球探测器成功登陆月球,将月球样本带回地球。
此处为定语从句修饰先行词China’s Chang’e 5 lunar probe,先行词在从句中作主语,指物,故应用关系代词which。
高考英语易错语法点30题专题09 定语从句(解析版)
高考语法复习9定语从句【走进高考】1.(2019·全国卷II,62) Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,_____she opened with her late husband Les.答案which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意:现在艾琳·阿斯特伯里每天上午9点到下午5点在麦克莱斯菲尔德的宠物店工作,她和她已故的丈夫莱斯一起开业。
句中先行词为Macclesfield,在从句中作宾语,故用which 。
2.(2019·全国卷III)In the cafe,customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment_______is created for them.答案that/which【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:在咖啡馆里,顾客将享受为他们创造的历史环境。
句中先行词为environment,在从句中作主语,故用that/which。
3.(2019 江苏卷,21 )We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.答案when【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:句中先行词为age,在从句中作状语,故用when 。
4.(2019·天津卷,11)Their child is at the stage______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.答案where【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:句中先行词为stage,在从句中作状语,故用where 。
5.(2019·新课标III卷)They were well trained by their masters __ ___ had great experience with caring for these animals.答案who【解析】考查定语从句。
专题04 从句-2022年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编(解析版)
专题04 从句一、2022年高考真题1.(2022年全国甲卷语法填空)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.62.【答案】who【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:在这1100公里的旅程中,这位在8岁时因车祸而失明的男子曹胜康穿越了三个省的40个城市和县城。
分析句子结合句意可知,此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词who引导。
故填who。
2.(2022年全国甲卷短文改错)The disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it. One day, he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations.7.【答案】too →so【解析】考查状语从句。
句意:这分歧如此尖锐,以至于他和我都不知道如何解决它。
固定句型“so…that…”译为“如此……以至于……”引导结果状语从句。
故将too改为so。
8.【答案】what→how【解析】考查副词。
句意同上。
此处为“疑问副词+不定式”结构来做动词knew的宾语。
结合句意,此处表达“如何解决它”,settle it为动宾关系,此处缺少方式状语,用how。
故将what改为how。
9.【答案】or →and【解析】考查并列连词。
句意:一天,他和我交谈,并且希望修补我们的关系。
根据语境,“talked with me”与“hoped to mend our relations”为顺承、递进关系,用and连接。
