人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷(I)卷
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） When I was 19 years old, I had a part-time job in a hospital. At that timeI was shy and didn't believe in myself. I1talked with others. I wasn't confident in any future. Later I met a doctor, Mike, and we became good friends. He2me to believe in myself and try to communicate with others. He helped me learn to enjoy myself. He also asked me to take some important courses. I did3he told me and did very well.One day, he asked me what I4my life to be like. I hadn't thought about it before. That night, I thought it over and finally knew the life I had been 5 . From then on, I started to work for it.Later I got a chance to go to college, but I had another friend. At that time I was too6to pay for my education. I was very frustrated and didn't know what to do. When I wanted to7my dream, Mike helped me again. He8to pay for my college education. He helped me9asking for anything in return 作为回报.After graduating 毕业, I got my dream job and I like it very much. Mike made me enter a different 10.I am so lucky to have met such a good friend in my life.（1）A . usuallyB . oftenC . hardlyD . always（2）A . encouragedB . invitedC . taughtD . allowed（3）A . whyB . howC . whatD . that（4）A . expectedD . spent（5）A . taking pride inB . staying away fromC . running out ofD . looking forward to （6）A . richB . weakC . poorD . strong（7）A . achieveB . give upC . think upD . hold on to（8）A . agreedB . continuedC . offeredD . stopped（9）A . byB . withC . exceptD . without（10）C . universityD . country二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） The famous Chinese mathematician(数学家) Hua Luogeng was born in Jintan County, Jiangsu province in 1910. When he was young, life was very difficult for his family. Still, the boy took great interest in math.In the summer of 1931, he was fortunate(幸运的) enough to become an assistant in the Math Department(系) of Qinghua University, where he spent every moment he could find working and studying, and he finished his compulsory(必修的) math course all by himself in only 13 months!Between the years of 1936 and 1938, he was further studying in Cambridge University in the U.K. In 1950, together with his family, he returned to China from the USA. He said, “I'm Chinese, and I’ll do my best for my motherland.”So he did. He devoted(贡献) all his life to the math study and won the great fame(荣誉) for our country.He died for heart trouble in 1985 while lecturing in Japan. People will always remember him as a great scientist.（1）Which of the following is not true?A . Hua Luogeng is a famous Chinese mathematician.B . Hua Luogeng died in China.C . Hua Luogeng was born in Jingtan County.D . Hua Luogeng comes from Jiangsu.（2）The word “assistant”in this passage means “____” in Chinese.A . 帮手B . 服务员C . 助教D . 教授（3）Hua Luogeng was ____ in 1937. Which of the following cannot be chosen?A . in ChinaB . abroadC . in CambridgeD . in England（4）From the story we can guess that Hua Luogeng was born in ____.A . a rich familyB . a poor familyC . a mathematician familyD . a fortunate family3. （8分）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Just like a car engine needs petrol(汽油), your body needs fuel(燃料；养料). It needs food!The things you eat and drink are turned into energy. You need energy for everything—playing, walking, running, thinking—even sleeping. Feeling hungry may mean you are running low on energy. If it is not mealtime, you may need a snack to re-fuel.But what sort of snack should you eat? This is like choosing the right fuel for a car. Some cars, such as racing cars, need the best fuel to go fast and keep their engines running smoothly.So, if you want to be at your most lively, choose the best fuel. This means eating healthy snacks. There is no better way to keep your engine running smoothly!（1）What does "It" mean in the underlined sentence "It needs food!"?A . FuelB . PetrolC . Your bodyD . A car engine（2）When you are running low on energy, you may feel ________.A . smoothB . hungryC . livelyD . energetic（3）The writer thinks it is better to ________.A . eat chips and biscuitsB . eat healthy snacks at meal timesC . eat seeds than vegetablesD . eat healthy snacks between meals4. （8分）阅读理解Dale is seven. He can go to school. On the first day, his teacher teaches him three words "I, you, he". The teacher says, "I am your teacher. You are my student. He is your classmate, "After class, Dalegoes home. His mother asks him, "What does your teacher teach you today?" Dale says, "Listen, mom, I am your teacher. You are my student." He points at(指着) his father and says, "He is your classmate." His mother says, "No, dear. You are not right." Then she says, "I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father. "The next day, Dale's teacher asks Dale to make sentences. Dale stands up and says, "I am your mother. You are my son. He is your father." All the students in Dale's class laugh.（1）What does Dale do?A . A classmate.B . A girl.C . A teacher.D . A student.（2）Is Dale's mother a teacher?A . Yes, she is.B . No, she isn't.C . Yes, she does.D . No, she doesn't.（3）画线单词"laugh"的中文意思是 "___________"。
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13. After school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three-to-six-foot waves. Daniel's love for the ride was tested one 1 afternoon."Your son's been in an accident," the lifeguard(救生员)reported to my 2 Mike over the phone hurriedly." 3 he came up to the top of the water, the point of the board was headed toward his eye."Mike rushed our son to the hospital. He 4 26 stitches(缝合)from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose.I was 5 home from a meeting while Daniel's eye was being stitched. Mike drove 6 to the airport after they left the doctor's office. He greeted 7 at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car."Daniel?" I questioned. I remember thinking the 8 must have been terrible that day."He's been in an accident，but he's going to be fine." Mike comforted me.I ran to the car. My son reached out both arms, crying, "Oh, Mom, I'm so glad you're home."I sobbed(抽泣)in his arms, telling him how 9 I felt about not being there when the lifeguard called."It's okay, Mom," he said. "I'll be fine. The doctor said I can go back in the water in eight days."Was he 10? I wanted to tell him that he wasn't allowed to go near water again until he was 35, but 11 I controlled myself.He kept asking me to let him go back on the 12 for the next seven days. One day after 13 "No" to him for the 100th time, he beat me at my own game."Mom, you taught us never to 14 what we love."I gave in. Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep 15 for surfing. Now he is among the top 25 surfers in the world.（1）A . unusualB . boringC . amazingD . relaxing（2）A . brotherB . uncleC . husbandD . father （3）A . IfB . WhenC . UnlessD . Though （4）A . avoidedB . changedC . receivedD . discovered （5）A . flyingB . drivingC . boatingD . walking （6）A . suddenlyB . happilyC . comfortablyD . directly （7）A . herB . themC . usD . me（8）A . wavesB . dreamsC . cloudsD . suggestions （9）A . braveB . luckyC . awfulD . proud （10）A . busyB . crazyC . friendlyD . polite （11）A . insteadB . alreadyC . evenD . often （12）A . planeB . bedC . boardD . chair （13）A . postedB . offeredC . threwD . repeated（14）A . find outB . give upC . hand outD . pick up（15）A . loveB . fearC . sadnessD . regret二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.Communication(交流) is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it's hard for you to communicate with your parents, don't worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).Don't argue (争辩) with your parents. Don't get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won't consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can't express yourself well if you are angry. Go to someplace to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about what you want to say to your parents. If you don't think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.Try to reach a compromise (和解). Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael's mother didn't agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect (尊敬) to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your values might help them see your purposes in life.A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try!（1）The passage tells us _______ have a communication problem.A . parents and other peopleB . school kids and their parentsC . teachers and their studentsD . parents and children of all ages（2）Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you _______.A . don't get to them oftenB . write a letter to themC . don't speak to them politelyD . express yourself well（3）The underlined phrase “cool off” in the passage means “_______”.A . to make yourself happyB . to get you quiet and relaxedC . to have a good restD . to hide yourself quickly（4）If there's really a generation gap between you and your parents, you'd better _______.A . have a talk with them oftenB . keep away from themC . agree with them all the timeD . know about their values（5）From the passage we learn that _______.A . parents and children should not have a generation gapB . parents should show love and respect to their childrenC . there are some good ways to bridge the generation gapD . there are so many serious problems in families today3. （8分）阅读理解According to scientists' research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21st—Feb. 19th) maybe less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother's exposure to sunlight in pregnancy (怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.Vitamin D is called the "sunshine vitamin". It has a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, "These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth."（1）A child's season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT ________ according to the first two paragraphs.A . his healthB . his heightC . his length of lifeD . his quality of being clever（2）What does the underlined word "exposure" mean in Chinese?A . 偏爱B . 抗拒C . 过敏D . 暴露（3）What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A . It comes from sunlight.B . It helps people live longer.C . Sunlight prevents its production.D . It does harm to people's health.（4）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A . Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B . Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C . People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D . Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.A . People can know the length of life by star sign.B . Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C . A child's season of birth has an effect on him or her.D . Vitamin D is very important to people's health.4. （8分）阅读理解Pablo Casals was a great cello（大提琴） player and music writer. He was born in Catalonia, Spain. He first heard the cello played when he was 11.Generally, he felling love with the instrument. So, he went to school at the Escuela Municipal de Musica. He focused on his studies and got high grades. When he finished school, he played the cello in the queen's palace. He became more and more famous. Soon, he began to play for audiences worldwide.After the events of the Spanish Civil War, Casals left Spain. He refused to go back. He went to live in Puerto Roco. He continued his work as a teacher. Healso recorded many albums（相册）. At the age of 80 he married his third and final wife, Marta Montanez.Casals died in 1973.The king of Spain had enjoyed Casals' music very much. He ordered a postage stamp to be made. It showed a picture of the cellist.（1）What school did Casals attend?A . Julliard.B . L' Ecole Normale de Musique.C . The Royal Conservatory.D . Escuela Municipal de Musica.（2）How old was Casals when he married Marta Montanez?A . 80.B . 89.C . 45.D . 27.（3）What did the king of Spain order?A . Casals' cello.B . A postage stamp.C . A palace.D . A music school.A . The life of Pablo Casals.B . Pablo Casals' playing style.C . Pablo Casals' opinion of Spain.D . The music of Pablo Casals.5. （8分）CN Tower HoursDue to(由于) construction around the CN Tower, the only access(通道) for visitors who may require help with strollers(婴儿车) or wheelchairs（轮椅）, is Bremner Blvd.The CN Tower is open 364 days a year (closed on Christmas Day). Hours of Operation are adjusted(调整) from time to time.Please call (416) 86-TOWER to confirm the hours for the date of your visit.Tower HoursInformation Desk opens at 8:30Observation LevelsSunday through Thursday Friday & SaturdayLookOut 9:00am - 10:00pm 9:00am - 10:30pmGlass Floor 9:00am - 10:00 9:00am - 10:30pmSkyPod 9:00am - 10:00pm 9:00am - 10:30pmAttractionsHimalamazon motion theatre ride 10:00am - 9:00pmFilm 10:00am - 9:00pm (last show 9pm)360 RestaurantLunch 11:00am - 2:00pmSunday Lunch 10:30am - 2:00pmDinner (Sunday -Thursday) 4:30pm - 10:00pmDinner (Friday & Saturday) 4:30pm - 11:00pmMarketplace Retail StoreMarketplace Gift Shop Sunday through Thursday Friday & Saturday8:30am - 10:00pm 8:30am – 10:30pm（1）What does “Bremner Blvd” refer to on this website?A . A person.B . A road.C . A buildingD . A shop.（2）What can't you do when you visit CN Tower?A . Watch a film.B . Have dinner.C . Buy giftsD . Go cycling.（3）Which of the following statements is WRONG?A . You can have lunch at 10:50am at 360 Restaurant on SundayB . You can enjoy the beauty of the city from SkyPod at 9:50pm on Friday.C . You can go to Information Desk for help at 8:40amD . You can visit CN Tower every day.三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）请阅读下面的材料，按要求完成任务，将答案填在横线处相应位置。
浙江省绍兴市2023年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷(一)(考试A4版)
绍兴市2023年初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语试题考生须知：1. 全卷共10页，有七大题，76小题。
全卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
试卷I（选择题共70分）（一）听力部分（共25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。
( )1．How many cans has Bill recycled?A．Two.B．Five.C．Seven.( )2．What is the rocket made of?A．Metal.B．Wood.C．Plastic.( )3．How will they go to school?A．By car.B．On foot.C．By bike.( )4．What is used to produce electricity in Eric’s hometown?A．Wind.B．Water.C．Solar power. ( )5．Who is wanted on the phone?A．A student.B．The head teacher.C．Mr Green.第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。
听下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。
( )6．What might Robert be?A．A driver.B．A doctor.C．A policeman. ( )7．Who called 120 for help?A．Kate.B．Danny.C．Robert.听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。
( )8．What did Tony do in Sydney?A．He had a trip.B．He visited his friends.C．He studied English. ( )9．How long did Tony stay there?A．About two weeks.B．About two months.C．About two years. ( )10．Where did Tony stay?A．In a school.B．In a family.C．At a hotel.第三节：听独白，回答问题。
人教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷
人教版2020届英语初中学业水平模拟考试试卷C卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、阅读理解 (共5题；共34分)1. （10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn't lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn't worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hand on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn't eat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn't worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.（1）In Arabic countries you must be careful with your_____.A . feetB . mouthC . eyesD . hands（2）In Britain we try not to put out hands _____ during a meal.A . on the deskB . in the bedC . on the tableD . in the pocket（3）Which of the following is true?A . In different countries, the manners are the sameB . Different manners in different countriesC . Good manners are not importantD . In Arabic countries we mustn't be careful with our hands.（4）What's the meaning of the underline word “throughout”?A . 穿过B . 贯穿C . 通过D . 横过（5）The mainly idea of this passage is ______.A . MannersB . HabitsC . TrafficD . Lights2. （6分）根据短文理解，选择正确答案。
浙江省鄞州区2020年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题(word版含答案)
郵州区2020年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试题时间：100分钟分数：120分一、完形填空（本题有20小题；每小题1分；共计20分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A man was sick and tired of going to work every day and his wife stayed home. He thought it was unfair so he wanted her to see 1 he went through. He prayed one day, T go to work every day and work very hard for eight hours 2 my wife stays at home. I want her to know about my hard life, so please create a trade in our 3 .The next morning, the man was 4 to wake up as a woman. He got out of bed, cooked breakfast for his family, woke up his kids, set out their school clothes, fed them breakfast. After that, he prepared the lunches for the kids and 5 the lunches. He then drove them to school, came home and took all the 6 that needed dry cleaning to the cleaners and stopped at the bank to take out some money, went to the supermarket and 7 returned home.But he 8 couldn't rest after getting home. He cleaned the cat’s litter box and bathed the dog. By then it was already 1 p. m. He hurried to finish the 9 . When he finished all the work, he ran to school to 10 the kids. He brought them home, helped them with their homework, and then headed into the 11 .By then it was 4:30 pm, so he began 12 potatoes and washing lettuce for salad. He prepared the meat and 13 vegetables. And he got 14 ready in time for an early dinner. After dinner, he cleaned the kitchen, did the dishes, folded the clothes, bathed the kids, and put them to bed. By 9 p. m. he was already 15 tired to do anything, so he couldn't wait to go to bed himself.The next morning, 16 he woke up, he knelt（跪下）by the bed and prayed, “ I was so __17 to envy （嫉妒）my wife's being able to stay home all day. Oh please, let our bodies trade back. " Since then, he loved his wife much more after spending a day in her 18 .So everyone, when you envy others and feel unlucky about 19 , you can stand in others’shoes to see if it is easy for you. 20 , you may be happier about your own life.1. A. how B. what C. why D. where2. A. after B. before C. while D. if3. A. mind B. rooms C. jobs D. bodies4. A. surprised B. angry C. disappointed D. sad5. A. bought B. cooked C. ate D. packed6. A. clothes B. money C. dishes D. food7. A. slowly B. actually C. finally D. suddenly8. A. still B. even C. again D. just9. A. shopping B. cooking C. chores D. rest10. A. pick out B. pick up C. pick off D. pick on11. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. bathroom D. living room12. A. washing B. peeling C. choosing D. planting13. A. lovely B. important C. useful D. fresh14. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something15. A. quite B. very C. so D. too16. A. as far as B. as long as C. as soon as D. as quickly as17. A. happy B. wrong C. proper D. wise18. A. shoes B. house C. brain D. housework19. A. himself B. myself C. themselves D. yourself20. A. By the way B. Along the way C. In this way D. On the way二、阅读理解（本题有20小题；每小题2分; 共计40分）阅读下列短文，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
2020年山东济南济阳中考一模英语试卷(word版,无答案)
济南市济阳区2020 年学业水平模拟考试（英语）本试题分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共12 页，满分150 分。
考试时间为120 分钟。
答卷前，请考生务必将自己的姓名、座号和准考证号填写在答题卡上，并同时将考点、姓名、准考证号和座号填写在试卷规定的位置。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共105 分）注意事项：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
I．听力测试（30 分）A）听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。
每个句子听一遍。
（7.5 分）1.A. I like fruit and vegetables. B. He can play soccer well. C. She likes fruit a lot.2.A. We had a boring class. B. Tina has short curly hair. C. Sam has few friends.3.A. Could you please do the dishes? B. Did you buy any vegetables? C. Why were you late?4.A. Let’s go bike riding after school today.B.There is a supermarket near the hotel.C.Please park your car behind this building.5.A. How do you get to school every day?B.Who did you go to New York with?C.What is the most helpful invention?B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。
聊城2020中考英语综合模拟测试卷(试卷+答案)
【文库独家】2020聊城市初中学生学业水平模拟考试英语(含答案全解全析)(满分:120分时间:120分钟)选择题(共65分)一、听力理解(略)二、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
26.—Look!Who is beautiful girl in red?—Oh,she is my deskmate.A.aB.anC.theD.不填27.The old man often feels because his children live far away.A.crazyB.lonelyC.hungryD.sleepy28.Mo Yan s books are very popular.You can find they are on sale many languages.A.inB.toC.withD.at29.Because it every day,the window is very clean.A.cleanedB.will cleanC.was cleanedD.is cleaned30.Earthquakes always happen,so it is difficult to know when they come.A.hopefullyB.suddenlyuallyD.luckily31.Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to before the race.A.warm upB.hurry upC.get upD.give up32.—Will Karen come to our party?—She hasn t decided yet.She come.A.needB.mustC.mayD.has to33.we have enough money,we won t buy any useless things.A.SinceB.UntilC.BecauseD.Although34.The company can lunch for you if you work there.A.feedB.provideC.haveD.eat35.—There ll be a film tonight.—!Let s go to the cinema together.A.Take it easyB.What a shameC.With pleasureD.Wonderful三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷
人教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分） As my friend was passing some elephants，he suddenly stopped．He was confused by the fact that these huge animals were being held by nothing but a small rope．The rope was tied to their front legs． It was 1 that the elephants could break away from the ropes at any time．But for some2 ， they did not．My friend saw a trainer nearby and asked why these elephants just stood there and didn't3to get away．“Well，” he said，“when they are very4and much smaller，we use the same size rope to tie them．At that age，it's enough to hold them．As they grow up，they are used to 5 that they cannot break away．They believe the rope can6hold them，so they never try to break free．”My friend was amazed．These animals could at any time break free，7because they believed they couldn't，they were stuck right where they were．Like the elephants，how many of us go8life hanging onto a belief that we cannot do something，simply because we9at it once before? How many of us are being held back by old，outdated10that no longer serve us?（1）A . clearB . necessaryC . interestingD . important（2）A . businessB . timeC . dutyD . reason（3）A . tryB . continueC . rememberD . refuse（4）A . strongB . sleepyC . youngD . tired （5）A . guessingB . believingC . provingD . regretting （6）A . everB . evenC . neverD . still （7）A . butB . andC . orD . so（8）A . acrossB . intoC . throughD . over（9）A . failedB . laughedC . aimedD . looked（10）A . dreamsB . instructionsC . beliefsD . chances二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分）The Xin'an Street Community(社区)began three programs not long ago.The Neighborhood Clean-up ProgramEvery Sunday at 5:00pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xin’an Street from one end to the other. The head of the Community, Zhao Fuqin, said, “The first Sunday, only eleven people came, but we picked up over seven big bags of rubbish (垃圾)from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight rubbish bag s. Now the neighborhood really looks great!”The Neighborhood Watch ProgramThe neighbors on Xin'an Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood and to call the police if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.SunYan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said, “In the past, I felt afraid at night. Now I know my neighbors are watching for trouble. ” According to the police, there are fewer problems on Xin'an Street. “Calls to 110 went down last month. Criminals knew that the people on Xin'an Street were watching, so they stayed away,” said a policeman.The Neighborhood Fitness ProgramA Health Club was built last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball, ping-pong ball, tennis, etc. “Ever y morning you can see groups of neighbors running, dancing and playing Taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of taking exercise,” said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.The community has more plans. “We plan to start the Kids Care Program for children. We are going to build an after-school club. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!” said Zhao Fuqin.（1）When do the neighbors of the Clean-up Program clean Xin'an Street?A . Every Saturday morning.B . Every Saturday afternoon.C . Every Sunday morning.D . Every Sunday afternoon.（2）Who is Zhao Fuqin?A . A retired teacher.B . The head of Xin'an Street Community.C . A businessman.D . A policeman.（3）What does the underlined word “criminals” mean?A . 罪犯.B . 乞丐C . 强盗D . 邻居（4）The community started _______ to help people keep healthy.A . the Clean-up ProgramB . the Watch ProgramC . the Fitness ProgramD . the Kids Care Program（5）From the passage we know that _______ in the Xin'an Street Community.A . there are no problems nowB . an after-school club was built last monthC . the neighbors have a picnic every SundayD . the environment is getting nicer and cleaner now3. （8分）阅读短文，选出最佳选项What is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. Exams can put us under a lot of pressure. But some students do better under pressure, while others do not. So, why do some students perform better under stress?It all comes down to dopamine(多马胺). Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals(信号) in the brain. It has many important roles: affecting memory, attention and how we learn. Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine--not too much or too little.Our brains control dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly, or gradually(逐渐). Exam success can be linked(链接) to how fast dopamine goes back to an even balance, according to new research from the University of Missouri, reported Yahoo.Scientists found that, during a test, if people got back slowly to an even balance of dopamine,they would score 8 percent lower. That's the difference between a good mark and a bad mark.But don't fear, there is good news for every student. The study also found that the more practice you get, the less stressed you'll be.So, it turns out that practice really does make perfect.（1）Dopamine is a chemical in our body that ________.A . puts us under a lot of pressureB . sends signals in the brainC . keeps our brain workingD . we need a lot（2）What does dopamine play a role in?① remembering something②having a good rest③paying attention to the teachers④choosing the way we learnA . ①②③B . ①③④C . ②③④D . ①②④（3）What controls dopamine in two ways?A . The brains.B . The mouths.C . The bodies.D . The feelings.（4）According to new research, exam success can be linked to ________.A . if he has much dopamineB . how much d0pamine comes outC . how fast dopamine goes back to an even balanceD . how slow dopamine goes back to an even balance（5）What can't we learn from the passage?A . Practice cannot help you do better under stress.B . Our brain either takes out dopamine quickly or gradually.C . Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals in the brain.D . The quicker you can go back to an even balance of dopamine, the better you can do on a test.4. （8分）阅读理解One morning there was a loud knock at Dean Swift's door. The servant(佣人)opened it. A man who was outside handed her a fine duck and said, "Here's a present for Dean. It's from Mr Boyle." Then, without another word, he walked away.Mr. Boyle was a sporty neighbour. He liked reading Dean Swift's books and sending him presents. The second time, the man brought a quail(鹌鹑). "Here's something else for Dean," he said and threw it into the servant's arms."That man has no manners," the servant told Dean."The next time he comes," said Dean, "let me know."It was not long before the man came with another present. Dean went to the door."Here's a rabbit from Mr. Boyle, "said the man."See here, "said Dean." That is not the way to deliver a message here. Just walk inside and make believe(假装)that you were Dean Swift. I will show you.""I'll agree to that, "said the man, and he walked inside. Dean took the rabbit and knocked gently at the door.The door was opened by the man. Dean said, "If you please, sir, Mr Boyle wishes you to accept this fine rabbit.""Oh, thank you, "said the man very politely. Then, taking out his wallet, he offered Dean some money." And here is something for your trouble."The lesson in manners was not forgotten. After that, the man was very polite when he brought presents. And Dean also took the hint(暗示).He always remembered to give the man a tip for his trouble.（1）What do you think of Mr. Boyle in the passage?A . Silly.B . Kind.C . Poor.D . Lonely.（2）What did Dean Swift want to do by taking the rabbit and going outside?A . To show the man how to be polite.B . To give the rabbit back to Mr. Boyle.C . To throw the rabbit to the man.D . To sell the rabbit for money.（3）Which of the following was NOT sent to Dean?A . A duck.B . A quail.C . A dog.D . A rabbit.（4）What does the underlined word "tip" mean in the last paragraph?A . Some books.B . Some food.C . Some tickets.D . Some money.5. （8分）阅读理解Manufacturing（制造业） is an important industry in the United States. However, for many years, Americans have expressed fear that the industry is in danger.Matthew Burnett knows this all too well. The American businessman started a watch company in 2007. At first, he had overseas（海外的） manufacturers make all his products. As a result, Burnett often faced shipping delays（延误）, a lack（缺乏） of quality control, and time zone problems. Later, he developed into leather goods. Still, he tried to find factories in the country to make the wallets, belts, and other products of his new brand. And he was not alone. Many American businessmen found it easier to go out of the country for manufacturing. There was no central marketplace for the industry.So, Matthew Burnett, and his business partner Tanya Menendez, created one. They called it Maker's Row. Since 2012, the online marketplace has been connecting businessmen with American manufacturers.Matthew Burnett explains. "What we try to do at Maker's Row is to encourage the brands to start producing in the United States so that you see more made in America products on the shelves. We used to produce 97 percent of the goods that we consume here in the United States, today it's less than three percent. So it makes it very challenging to find sometimes made in America products, but that's the situation we're trying to change, by bringing these brands back home to produce."Maker's Row helps brands and businesses find and organize their supply chains（供应链）in the country. Besides, Maker's Row can be especially helpful to new or part-time entrepreneurs（企业家）. The site, , can provide a plan for turning an idea into a business. And co-founder Tanya Menendez says Maker's Row offers classes and training. "We have an online course. They're designed for people with busy lifestyles or those who may start off working 9-to-5." Today, the Maker's Row website has 80,000 registered users.The BCG company in Boston advises businesses around the world. It estimates（估计） the average cost to manufacture goods in the U.S. is only five-percent higher than in China. And the company predicts （预计） that by 2018 the cost difference will narrow further, to as little as two percent higher. Maker'sRow and other similar efforts could play a big part in making that prediction come true.（1）What is true about the situation of manufacturing in the U.S.?A . It plays an unimportant part in the country.B . It's important and the top of the world.C . It's important in the country but not as good as before.D . Few people in the U.S. care about this industry.（2）According to Burnett, what problems did he face when he found overseas manufacturers?A . Time zone problems, shipping delay, and a lack of quality control.B . Shipping delay, high pay, and a lack of quality control.C . A lack of shipping control, high pay and a lack of time.D . Different time zones, shipping delay, a lack of labour.（3）What is the main purpose of Maker's Row?A . To help college students learn to start their business.B . To have more products made in America.C . To encourage businessmen to find overseas manufacturers.D . To raise money through online lessons.（4）According to the last paragraph, which of the followings is not true?A . It is predicted that the cost difference between America and China will be smaller.B . Now the average cost in the U.S. is 5% smaller than in China.C . The average cost in the U.S. will probably be 2% higher than in China.D . Maker's Row will help to make the cost difference smaller.（5）What is the best title for the article?A . Makers' Row：Made in AmericaB . Manufacturing problemsC . Prediction about manufacturingD . A new brand in America三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） (共1题；共5分)6. （5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。
沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷(I)卷
沪教版2020届初中英语学业水平模拟考试试卷（I）卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） (共1题；共15分)1. （15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填人相应空白处的最佳选项。
On the first day of school our teacher introduced someone we didn't know．I stood up to look around when a 1 hand touched nay shoulder．I turned around to 2 a little old lady with a warm smile．She said“Hi, handsome．My name is Rose．I'm87 years old．”“Why are you in university at such a YOUNG age?”I asked．She 3 ，“I'm here to meet a rich husband，get married，have a couple of kids，and then retire and travel．”I knew she was joking．I was curious what might have encouraged her to be taking on this4 at her age．“I always dreamed of having a university 5 and now l'm getting one!”she told me．We became friends．Every day，we would talk nonstop after class．I always enjoyed listening to this “time machine” as she 6 her wisdom and experience with me．And Rose7 made friends wherever she went．At the end of the 8 ， we invited Rose to make a little speech．She cleared her throat and 9 ，“We do not stop playing because we are old；we grow old because we stop playing．I've learned a few secrets to staying young，being happy，and achieving success．You have to laugh and find humor every day．You've got to have a dream．10 you lose your dreams，you will die．”“There is a huge difference between growing older and growing up．Anybody can grow older．That doesn't take any talent or ability．The idea is to grow up by always finding the opportunity in change．”（1）A . gentleB . emptyC . ugly（2）A . missB . findC . feel（3）A . expressedB . shoutedC . replied（4）A . challengeB . chanceC . change（5）A . educationB . careerC . culture（6）A . recordedB . forgotC . shared（7）A . suddenlyB . easilyC . angrily（8）A . meetingB . monthC . term（9）A . beganB . hopedC . ended（10）A . ThoughB . WhenC . Because二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分） (共4题；共30分)2. （6分） Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽车).A small car can hold (容纳) four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bought a van. The sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱) when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents' home, the suitcases are brought into the home and the two seats can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.（1）From the passage, a van is also called _________。
湖北省天门市2020届初中毕业生学业水平模拟考试英语试题
天门市2020年初中生毕业考试英语试题本卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上，并在答题卡规定的位置贴好条形码，核准姓名和准考证号。
2. 选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1.5分，计30分）第一节：听下面5段对话，请根据你所听到的对话，选择与其内容相符的图片。
每段对话读两遍。
（共5小题，每题1.5分，计7.5分）A B CD E F1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________第二节：听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分）请听第1段材料，回答第6至7小题。
6. How long does Mary get to school by bike?A. 20 minutes.B. 30 minutes.C. 40 minutes.7. Who lives the farthest from school?A. John.B. Bill.C. Mary.天门初中毕业考试英语试卷第 1 页（共10 页）请听第2段材料，回答第8至9小题。
8. How often does Lucy play tennis?A. Twice a week.B. Every morning.C. Never.9. When may they meet again?A. Next morning.B. Next weekend.C. Next month.请听第3段材料，回答第10至12小题。
浙江省宁波市2023年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷(一)(答题卡)
宁波市2023年初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语·答题卡姓 名：________________________________ 准考证号：试题卷I （请用2B 铅笔填涂）一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）1.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 6.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 11.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）16.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 21.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 26.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] 25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]三、任务型阅读（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共计5分）31.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ] 35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ] [ E ]注意事项1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。