专题04 语法填空(第10期)(原卷版)
2020届高三百所名校好题速递分项汇编（10）之语法填空语法填空：阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
【2020届安徽省皖南八校高三第三次联考英语试题】This semester, I am studying abroad at Mahidol University in Nakhon Pathom, Thailand. One day, I travelled to Kanchanaburi with two friends. After visiting our last destination, due to the limitations of local transportation, we decided to take a long walk to the station to catch the last bus at 8 pm back. However, we arrived around 7:20 pm, only41．(tell) that we went to the wrong place. The station was 7 kilometers away.We did not even think about why this could happen or where we actually were, since the only concern then was how to get to the station on time. With no taxi on the road and no bus to the station, we42．(stick) there. Seeing us feeling43．(anxiety), the staffers(职员) said they could help us. The male staffer immediately stopped having his dinner and started the motorcycle engine. However, that motorcycle, as the only transportation they had access 44．at that time, could only take one passenger.Around 7: 40 pm, I was still there. I whispered to 45．(I),“What shall I do?” Suddenly, a young man came to drop someone off with a motorcycle. The female staffer, who kept talking with me to alleviate my worry, stopped him. After they spoke, he nodded, and she hurried me up to get on the motorcycle. He drove fast and sent me to the station safely.Everything happened so quickly. It was not until the next day 46．I knew we47．( mistaken) went to the administration office, 48．the two staffers worked. Although I have said “Thank you” to them several times, I still think it is not enough to express my deep 49．(appreciate). I know who they are now: They are the nameless people who are willing to selflessly help others,50．(spread) love and warmth in society.语法填空：阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2020届福建省厦门市高三毕业班第一次质量检查】Han Gan, a leading horse painter of the Tang Dynasty, is known for capturing the physical features of the animal and 41．(it) inner spirit. Night-Shining White, his 42．(survive) work, is regarded as one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of Chinese art. Even now, we can still feel the power within the horse’s burning eyes, kicking hooves and bared 43．(tooth).Bom into a poor family, the young Han Gan worked in a wine shop to support his family. Accidentally, his great artistic talent 44．(discover) by the famous poet Wang Wei, 45．later sponsored the young man to study painting. Due to Han Gan’s 46．(nature) talent and hard work, he was 47．(eventual) chosen to serve EmperorXuanzong in the royal palace. It was in the royal stables (马厩) 48．Han Gan developed his own style of painting horses based on observing them, instead of the conventional practice of imitating a great master.Night-Shining White represents both an actual charger belonging 49．Xuanzong and a “‘heavenly horse” of Chinese legend. Those who saw Han Gan’s horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill, saying that his horses “could gallop (飞奔) off the paper”. Even Su Shi, the famous poet of the Song Dynasty, 50．(express) his admiration for Han Gan.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2020届广东省深圳市高三第一次调研】Reading a book can open the door to a wonderful new world of magic and 41．(discover), which is why people all around the world love to read. Every year many notable prizes 42．(award) to the creative minds behind the books we enjoy. One such prize goes to the best new work of children’s fiction.Known as the Newbery Medal, the award got started back in 1921, 43．Frederic Melcher suggested the American Library Association set up an annual award 44．the best new children’s book. Everyone agreed, and they 45．(eventual) decided to name the award after John Newbery, an 18th-century English publisher who had made great efforts 46．(promote) children’s literature. The winni ng book is selected by a committee that 47．(vary) from year to year, and the process of 48．(choose) a winner takes an entire year. Sometimes, 49．committee will designate (指定)honor books, which are books that might not have won the award, but are still considered to be very50．(impress). So next time you are at the bookstore, take a look at the children’s section.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
【2020届广西柳州市高三三模】My hometown is Hangzhou, which attracts a great many tourists every year. Hangzhou played a very 41．(importance) role in Chinese history, so it has a number of great heritage sites well reserved.Lying on the west district of Hangzhou city, West Lake 42．(be) the symbol of Hangzhou as well as one of the most beautiful 43．(sight) in China. West Lake has all along been praised as a sparkling pearl.If you want to enjoy 44．whole West Lake, there are three kinds of sceneries you need to see. The sunny one, the rainy one and the night view of it. There is a saying that the sunny West Lake is not equal 45．the rainy West Lake, and the rainy West Lake is less beautiful than the West lake at night.At last there is a love tale, which happened at West Lake. It is said 46．a white snake changed into a beautiful lady, who 47．(call) Bai Suzhen. She was willing to repay Xu Xian for 48．(save) her life 500 years ago. Then she married him, living together 49．(happy). But the Monk Fa Hai kept doing wrongs to her. He finally made thempart. Bai Suzhen was shut in the Leifeng tower and the couple had no chance 50．(meet) again.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题04 语法填空之过去分词100题(练案)思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关
【上好课】2025年高考一轮复习知识清单配套【练案】专题04语法填空之过去分词100题解析版（思维导图+考点细目表+五年真题分类通关+名校好题通关）一、过去分词思维导图二、过去分词五年高考真题细目表三、过去分词五年高考真题分类通关考点一：考查过去分词短语作定语（与被修饰名词构成被动关系）1.（2024浙江1月卷）Over the last two years, some supermarkets have started selling chicken or salad in packs__________ (design) with two halves containing separate portions (份).答案: designed考查过去分词。
句意：在过去的两年里，一些超市开始销售鸡肉或沙拉包装，设计成两半，拆分成两份。
动词design意为“设计”，和谓语之间没有连词，和逻辑主语packs构成被动关系，且动作已完成，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语。
故填designed。
2.（2023新高考I卷）Shanghai may be the (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace.答案:recognized解析：考查非谓语动词。
句意：上海可能是公认的小笼包之乡，但美食历史学家会告诉你，邻近的运河小镇南翔才是小笼包的发源地。
空格在名词home前面作定语，recognize与home是逻辑上动宾关系，需填过去分词recognized作定语，recognized“被公认的”也可以看作是形容词作定语。
故填recognized。
3.（2023全国甲卷）Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message 66 (intend) for everyone.答案：intended。
高考语法填空名校好题热点时事100篇：专题 04 5G技术(新科技) (原卷版)
专题04 5G技术（通信高科技）英语语法填空名校好题热点时事100篇1.【福建省福州市八县（市）一中2022学年高二联考英语试题】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A 5G-enabled, driver-less minibus____1____(recent) caught the attention of dozens of people in Beijing eager to get a look and try it out by making purchases.Simply by____2____(wave) their hands, buyers in the crowd at Shougang Industrial Park in Shijingshan district could summon (召唤) the unmanned minibus to stop near them. Consumers could push a virtual button on the vehicle’s screen____3____(buy) more than 20 items such as water or souvenirs from the Beijing 2022 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games.When the minibus is not around, buyers can place____4____order on their smartphones. The vehicle then drives____5____(it) to them. Behind this futuristic mobile retail store is a 5G-enabled, intelligent vehicle networking system deployed (部署) in the industrial park ____6____several events of the Winter Olympics will take place. It is just one of the 5G-enabled, cutting-edge applications that are being tested as the sports event approaches. ____7____the support of 5G and cloud technologies, many things can be accomplished in afar____8____(easy) manner.China Unicom said the core features of a smart Olympics include____9____(safe), artificial intelligence technologies and energy reduction. The company_____10_____(be) also the official telecommunications service provider during the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics.2.【湖北省鄂南高中等十一校2022学年联考英语试题】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题04 语法填空(课件)-十年 (2014-2023) 高考英语真题试题研究
动词的时态和语态
（5）过去完成时考点分析：
①常用过去完成时的几种情况： （A）在by、by the end、by the time、until、before、since后接表示 过去某一时间的短语或从句以前发生的动作。如：By the end of last year, we had produced 20,000 cars. The train had left before we reached the station. (B)表示曾实现的希望、打算、意图、诺言等。常用had hoped / planned / meant / intended/though / wanted / expected等或用上述动词过去式 接不定式完成式表示即：hoped / planned … + to have done。
ONE
02
应试技巧 未给单词提示题型的技巧
未给单词提示题型的技巧——技巧七：固定短语构造
根据句中横线前后及整句来判断横线前后是否构成 一个固定短语，但有时要对横线前或后的几个单词 “熟视无睹”才能命中答案。
未给单词提示题型的技巧——技巧八：从句引导词
从句是此题型最为常见的一个方向，主要检 测学生对引导词的掌握程度。
未给单词提示题型的技巧——技巧九：短语动词结构
短语动词是以动词为中心的两个或多个词构成的短 语，此类短语中往往是动词与介词或副词连用的多 些。
未给单词提示题型的技巧——技巧十：短语介词结构
短语介词即多个词的组合。起介词作用的短语，如： except for，due to等。
未给单词提示题型的技巧——技巧十一：连词、关系短语结构
动词的时态和语态
（6）过去将来时考点分析。
参照一般将来时对比：用would do、was / were going to do sth. 表过去将来；come、go、leave等过去进行时表过去将来时；was / were to do sth.和was / were about to do sth.表过去将来。
专题04 充分条件与必要条件(原卷版)
专题04充分条件与必要条件一.充分条件与必要条件二.充要条件1．如果既有p ⇒q ，又有q ⇒p ，则p 是q 的充要条件，记为p ⇔q ．2．如果p ⇒/ q 且q ⇒/ p ，则p 是q 的既不充分也不必要条件．3．如果p ⇒q 且q ⇒/ p ，则称p 是q 的充分不必要条件．4．如果p ⇒/ q 且q ⇒p ，则称p是q 的必要不充分条件．5．设与命题p 对应的集合为A ＝{x |p (x )}，与命题q 对应的集合为B ＝{x |q (x )}，若A ⊆B ，则p 是q 的充分条件，q 是p 的必要条件；若A ＝B ，则p 是q 的充要条件．6．p 是q 的充要条件是说，有了p 成立，就一定有q 成立．p 不成立时，一定有q 不成立． 重要考点一：充分条件【典型例题】“x 2>2017”是“x 2>2016”的（ ）A ．充分不必要条件B ．必要不充分条件C ．充要条件D ．既不充分也不必要条件【题型强化】1.若“x >3”是“x >a “的充分不必要条件，则实数a 的取值范围是_____.2.p ：二次函数y =ax 2+bx +c 的图象与x 轴有交点；q ：判别式Δ=b 2−4ac >0，则q 是p 的什么条件__________.（充分条件、必要条件）【名师点睛】1.判断p 是q 的充分条件，就是判断命题“若p ，则q ”为真命题．2．p 是q 的充分条件说明：有了条件p 成立，就一定能得出结论q 成立．但条件p 不成立时，结论q 未必不成立．例如，当x＝2时，x2＝4成立，但当x≠2时，x2＝4也可能成立，即当x＝－2时，x2＝4也可以成立，所以“x＝2”是“x2＝4”成立的充分条件，“x＝－2”也是“x2＝4”成立的充分条件．重要考点二：必要条件成立的必要条件是（）【典型例题】已知a、b∈R，下列条件中，使a bA．a>b−1B．a>b+1C．|a|>|b|D．a2>b2【题型强化】1.从“充分条件”“必要条件”中选出适当的一种填空：“ax2+bx+c=0(a≠0)有实根”是“ac<0”的________．2.生活中，我们还常用“水滴石穿”、“有志者，事竟成”、“坚持就是胜利”等熟语来勉励自己和他人保持信心、坚持不懈地努力在这些熟语里，“石穿”、“事成”、“胜利”分别是“水滴”、“有志”、“坚持”的______条件，这正是我们努力的信心之源，激励着我们直面一切困难与挑战，不断取得进步。
专题04时间原因方式地点比较状语从句(讲义)-高考英语语法知识清单外刊原创语法填空
专题04 时间、原因、方式、地点、比较、状语从句（解析版）清单目录考点清单一、状语从句分类及连接词P1考点清单二、时间状语从句六大考点P2考点清单三、原因状语从句四种场合P5考点清单四、方式状语从句两大用法P6考点清单五、地点状语从句典型用法P7考点清单六、比较状语从句三大考点P7考点清单七、状语从句两种省略用法P8分类训练（一）高考真题P8分类训练（二）模拟试题P9分类训练（三）单句改错P9分类训练（四）语法填空（外刊原创）P10 （一）杭州亚运会火种成功采集P10（二）爱国诗人屈原和端午节P11（三）《节日里的中国---端午节》P12 考点清单一、状语从句分类及连接词考点清单二、时间状语从句六大考点要点精讲1：“一……就……”多样化表达方式【即时训练】在空白处填入1个适当的单词或单句改错。
1. I’ll tell her the news as soon as she ____________(come) back.2. On ___________(arrive) home, I gave her a phone call.3. No sooner _________Mo Yan __________(step) on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.4. I had hardly got to the office _________my wife phone me to go back home at once.5. He made for the door ____________(direct) he heard the knock.6. Hardly had he arrived in Hong Kong than she __________(ring) me up.【答案与解析】1. comes。
专题04 名词和代词等有提示词的揭秘 (讲义)(原卷版)
专题04 名词和代词等有提示词的揭秘01专题网络·思维脑图02考情分析·解密高考03高频考点·以考定法04核心素养·微专题微专题语法填空给出名词和代词等有提示词的解题攻略05创新好题·分层练考点一名词典例01【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】Since June 2017, right before the ___56___ (arrive) of the two new pandas, MengMeng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers at the zoo to feel more comfortable and _57_confident_(confidence) speaking English.典例02【2023年全国甲卷】However, Carson’s theme is a more weighty ___69___ (warn) about environmental destruction.典例03【2022全国乙卷】“As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the __largest_ (large) tea-producing country, China has a ___65___ (responsible)to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry.命题点02 名词的数典例01【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】They also need to be ready to give ___61___ (interview) in English with international journalists.典例02【2022新高考1卷】The GPNP’s main goal is to improve connectivity between separate ___62___ (population)and homes of giant pandas, and _eventually (eventual)achieve a desired level of population in the wild.典例03【2021新高考1卷】The rolling sea of clouds you see once you are at the top will remind you how tiny格典例01【2022新高考二卷】He saved my ___64___ (son) life," said Mrs. Brown.典例02【2021.1二、名词的数巧学妙记1.名词单数变复数规章变化歌诀:名词单数变复数,直接加-s占多数。
专题04完形填空(原卷版)
完形填空完形填空不但考查考生阅读理解的能力,还考查考生使用词汇和语法结构的能力。
文章中留出的每一个空格要求填入一个词或多个词。
填空的词项包括结构词和实义词。
考生通过阅读文章的主要内容,准确理解和把握作者所传达的情感、态度、价值观。
考生不但要具有较强的逻辑思维, 分析和判断能力,同时还需对各类词法、句法、上下文逻辑关系、语义搭配等具有较强的运用能力。
一、解题步骤在解答完形填空题目时,必须遵循以下步骤:1.通读全文了解大意一气呵成,速读全文。
因为解题时间有限,在短时间内完成全文和选项的阅读,还有进行正确判断、推理、核查等工作,可见阅读速度非常重要。
尽管有空格、生词或不明白的地方,但仍要快速读下去。
阅读时要注意找出关键词、中心词,画出某些代表人物和情节的词,以便于形成思路。
完形填空还测试使用词汇和语法结构的能力。
2.仔细推敲初定答案完形填空旨在考查考生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下,能否根据前后语境去推断正确答案。
考生要以文入手,联系上下文,主要是从短语搭配、近义词辨析的四个选项中进行反复推敲, 选出最佳答案,注意一定要灵活答题。
3.复读全文核实答案全部做完之后, 要仔细认真地复核一遍。
把答案带入文中阅读, 看是否连贯。
二、解题方法1.根据上下文确定答案a.根据句意和上下文的意思确定答案。
例By the time I was 31to learn people’s names, he had been living in the village for32twenty years, but the villagers still 33him as a stranger! Every morning he would walk down to the local shops to do his 34...34.A.washing B.cookingC.shoppingD.typing答案 C由设空处前的the local shops可知,是到商店购物,因此答案为shopping。
专题04代词(单选题和填空题)-2023年中考英语语法常考点专项突破精选题集(原卷版)
专题04 代词单选题和填空题备战2023年中考英语精选考点专项突破题集（原卷版）一、单选题1.(2022四川遂宁)5．—I’d like to order something to drink. What would you like, coffee or cola?—________. Milk is OK.A．Both B．Neither C．All D．Either2.(2022四川自贡)2．—What can we learn from Robinson Crusoe?—We should depend on ________.A．us B．our C．ourselves3.(2022重庆A)2．We must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A．we B．us C．our D．ours4.(2022重庆B)5．Believe in ________ and you can make it.A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself5.(2022四川成都)1．—Where did you get this sky lantern?—I made it by _______.A．herself B．itself C．myself6.(2022四川泸州)2．Hurry up, Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second. We have ________ time left. A．few B．a few C．little D．a little7.(2022四川达州)3．—Sandy, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why ________? I am not available. You can ask David to do ________ instead.A．him; them B．me; it C．I; it D．me; them8.(2022江苏连云港)2．Our English teacher, Miss Li, is kind and patient. We all like ________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself9.(2022江苏连云港)5．There isn’t ________ in the classroom. All the students are having a PE lesson in the playground.A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody10.(2022安徽)2．—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble. —Yes, they’re well worth praising.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something11.(2022云南)12．I advise you not to show ________ on the WeChat because it may cause trouble. A．anything personal B．personal anythingC．something personal D．personal something12.(2022甘肃武威（天水）)3．These are my cousins. ________ are both university students.A．We B．You C．I D．They13.(2022云南昆明)1．—What is your sister’s favorite color?— ________ favorite color is purple, the Color of the Year for 2022.A．My B．Your C．His D．Her14.(2022湖南岳阳)2．Even if we are in Grade 9, it’s necessary for _______ to go to bed early and get up early. A．we B．us C．our15.(2022天津)2．—Whose camera is this? Is it ________?—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.A．you; him B．yours; him C．yours; his D．you; his16.(2022四川乐山)6．— What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic (疫情)?—________ is more important than people’s safety and health.A．Nothing B．Everything C．Something17.(2022新疆)23．—You never give up in difficult situations.—I believe ________ is impossible to a hopeful heart.A．nothing B．anything C．everything D．something18.(2022湖北武汉)9．—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question.—You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters.A．neither B．either C．both D．none19.(2022河北)1．Where is your brother? I want to give ________ a book.A．me B．you C．him D．her20.(2022四川广元)1．—Can you show your new book to ______?—OK. Here you are.A．I B．me C．my D．mine21.(2022湖北十堰)2．Another three astronauts, Liu Yang, Chen Dong and Cai Xuzhe, have been sent into space. Let’s express (表达) our best wishes to ________ .A．they B．them C．their D．theirs22.(2022四川凉山)25．—I heard you lost your bag yesterday.—Yes. Luckily, I got it later. And ________ was lost in it.A．nothing B．anything C．something23.(2022四川凉山)28．Nobody taught the old man how to play with Tik Tok. He taught ________.A．myself B．himself C．herself24.(2022湖北江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃)2．This isn’t my schoolbag. ________ is over there.A．His B．Hers C．Mine D．Yours25.(2022湖北江汉油田、潜江、天门、仙桃)6．—Why are you laughing, Tony?—There is ________ funny in the magazine.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing26.(2022湖北鄂州)5．— Why are you so excited?—The scientist Huang Xuhua will e to our school. I can’t wait to see _________.A．you B．me C．him D．them27.(2022福建)3．As the art festival is ing, they are preparing everything by ________.A．yourselves B．ourselves C．themselves28.(2022江苏无锡)4．—Coffee or tea, Frank?—Coffee, please. To get relaxed, ________ is better than a cup of coffee.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything29.(2022贵州毕节)2．I began to teach ________ English when I was twentytwo years old.A．they B．their C．theirs D．them30.(2022贵州铜仁)3．—What’s the matter with my throat, doctor?—______. Drinking more hot water is OK.A．Something serious B．Nothing seriousC．Serious something D．Serious nothing31.(2022贵州铜仁)14．—Is the woman ______ walked past just now your teacher?—Yes, she teaches ______ English and we all love her very much.A．which; our B．who; us C．which; us D．that; our32.(2022海南)8．To keep ________ safe, you’d better not go out alone at night.A．myself B．herself C．yourself33.(2022广西贺州)3．There are two apples on the table. One is red and ________ is green.A．the other B．another C．others D．the others34.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)3．—How can we go to the library this Sunday, by bike or on foot?—________ is OK. It’s up to you.A．Either B．Neither C．Both35.(2022贵州黔东南州)3．The Internet makes _________ lives easier, but it sometimes brings trouble to__________ students.A．we; us B．us; we C．our; us D．ours; we36.(2022黑龙江绥化市)1．—Thank you for sharing the cake with ________.—It’s ________ pleasure.A．me; mine B．I; my C．me; my37.(2022内蒙古包头)12．Some animals move from one place to ________ at certain times of the year. A．another B．other C．the other D．others38.(2022吉林)1．Mary has a brother, and ________ name is Bob.A．her B．its C．his39.(2022广西北部湾)2．The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud of ________. A．me B．him C．them40.(2022湖北恩施)4．Miss Li is our physics teacher. She teaches ________ P.E. as well.A．us B．we C．our41.(2022辽宁本溪、辽阳、葫芦岛)3．Students should learn some living skills to take good care of ________. A．herself B．himself C．yourselves D．themselves42.(2022湖北荆州)1．—Is the girl in a red skirt your sister?—Yes. ________ favorite color is red.A．Her B．She C．His D．He43.(2022北京)1．My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework.A．he B．she C．it D．they44.(2022湖南郴州)2．—Hurry up,or we will miss the school bus.—Don’t wor ry. We have ________ time.A．few B．little C．a little45.(2022广西贵港)2．— Is this your Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩)?— No. ________ is on the sofa.A．Hers B．His C．Yours D．Mine46.(2022广西白色)2．The mother encourages her little son to learn to look after ________ .A．hers B．herself C．his D．himself47.(2022广西白色)7．I always believe that there isn’t ________ difficult if we set our mind to do it. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing48.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨)7．—I need ________ school things.—Me, too. Let’s go shopping.A．no B．some C．any49.(2022山东菏泽)5．—I think the 18yearold Su Yiming performs best in Snowboard Men’s Big Air.—Yeah, I agree. ________ else does better.A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody50.(2022辽宁朝阳)2．We took pride in _________ when we succeeded in reaching the top of the mountain finally. A．we B．us C．our D．ourselves51.(2022江苏镇江)3．The living conditions of the endangered wild animals have greatly improved. The number of _______ is rapidly increasing.A．us B．you C．him D．them52.(2022江苏常州)3．Learning is a lifelong journey, for it brings us ________ new every day.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something53.(2022辽宁营口)2．—Lucy, is this ________ dictionary?—No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag.A．your; Yours B．my; Mine C．your; Mine D．my; Hers54.(2022辽宁盘锦)3．These two boys enjoy reading. They are talking about ________ favorite writers. A．they B．them C．their D．theirs55.(2022广西河池)3．—Dad, I’m afraid I can’t do well in my math test tomorrow.—Don’t worry. Believe in ________.A．you B．your C．yours D．yourself56.(2022黑龙江牡丹江)1．China’s Gao Tingyu, from Mudanjiang, described ________ as “gelu”. His word amused(逗笑) many fans.A．myself B．yourself C．himself57.(2022湖南邵阳)1．—Whose bike is this? Don’t put it here.—Oh, it’s not mine. it’s ________.A．her B．she C．hers58.(2022山东滨州)3．—We are in times of difficulty at present.—As long as we pull together, success must belong to ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours59.(2022广西梧州)4．—Which club have you joined, the art club or the football club?—________. I joined the basketball club.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither60.(2022广西玉林)4．—Do you know ________ about the four classic novels of Chinese literature (文学)? —Yes, I learn ________ interesting about Journey to the west.A．anything; anything B．something; anythingC．something; something D．anything; something61.(2022辽宁沈阳)3．Alice is ________ best friend. I hope our friendship can last forever.A．my B．his C．your D．their62.(2022辽宁沈阳)4．With lights, people can do as ________ things in the evenings as they can in the daytime. A．few B．little C．many D．much63.(2022辽宁大连)2．Daming is busy making a list of things for________ camping trip now.A．he B．his C．him D．himself64.(2022湖南湘西)3．Lei Feng set a good example to the society. We all should learn from ________.A．he B．him C．you65.(2022湖南湘西)6．Fenghuang Ancient Town is a beautiful place in Xiangxi. You can enjoy ________ there. A．yourself B．himself C．herself66.(2022湖南株洲)2．Mary is a book lover. She could read by ________ at the age of five.A．herself B．himself C．themselves67.(2022湖南益阳)3．________ name is Kate and ________ wants to be a teacher.A．She; her B．Her; she C．Her; her68.(2022山东济南)3．Bill’s brother likes playing soccer and ________ is on the school team.A．she B．her C．his D．he69.(2022山东济南)6．— Did you do ________ special for your mother on her birthday?— Yes. I cooked long noodles for her.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything70.(2022辽宁抚顺)2．All of us can’t avoid making mistakes. After all, ________ is perfect.A．somebody B．anybody C．everybody D．nobody71.(2022辽宁丹东)1．Tina and I are good friends. ________ usually help each other.A．I B．She C．They D．We72.(2022吉林长春)6．John and his brother are ________ friendly and like to help others.A．none B．all C．neither D．both73.(2022辽宁阜新)4．My brother is very friendly. ________ gets along well with others.A．He B．She C．I D．You74.(2022辽宁鞍山)2．—Tom, is this your umbrella?—No, it isn’t. ________ is on the table.A．His B．Its C．Yours D．Mine75.(2022湖北黄石)2．Sam finds sweeping robots useful, and he plans to buy ___________ for his grandma. A．it B．one C．this D．that76.(2022江苏盐城)5．— Coffee or milk, Jeff?— ________ is OK. I care little about it.A．Both B．None C．Either D．Neither77.(2022山东青岛)2．Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon express __________ best wishes to the world—Together for a Shared Future.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves78.(2022上海)1．Your silk scarf is over there. This one is _______.A．I B．me C．my D．mine79.(2022上海)5．Make sure _______ has the textbooks when the new term starts.A．nobody B．anybody C．somebody D．everybody80.(2022内蒙古呼和浩特)1．I believe we can make a difference if we’re brave enough to believe in ________. A．us B．we C．our D．ourselves81.(2022山东东营)2．—Who isn’t your sister and isn’t your brother, but still a child of your mother and father?—Haha! I t’s ________.A．me B．you C．her D．him82.(2022四川甘孜)3．—Is this your dictionary?—No. It’s ________.A．she B．her C．hers D．herself83.(2022广西桂林)2．This is ________ book.A．my B．I C．me二、填空题1.(2022云南)48．Because COVID19 hasn’t gone away, wearing masks (口罩) in public is a good way to look after ________ and the people around us. (we)2.(2022四川眉山)36．—Mary, do you know which sweater is Lily’s?—The red one is h________.3.(2022四川眉山)39．—Could you please e to my office? I have s________ important to tell you.—Of course. I will e soon.4.(2022江苏扬州)55．Mum joined our little group and introduced ________ to our new friends.（她自己）5.(2022甘肃武威（天水）)58．Young children should not be left by ________ (they).6.(2022江苏苏州)69．His hometown is famous for tea, and _________ (我的) is famous for pears and grapes.7.(2022浙江杭州)53．Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after t________.8.(2022贵州铜仁)56．I often clean my room by ______（我自己）on weekends.9.(2022广西贺州)52．This is my book and that is __________ (你的).10.(2022内蒙古包头)55．At the Beijing Winter Olympics, the young athletes of China have inspired the nation’s youth to dream big and challenge __________. （they）11.(2022广西北部湾)54．The baby girl learned how to dress ________ (her) at the age of 3.12.(2022贵州贵阳)39．Reading makes _______ (we) wiser and more learned.13.(2022四川内江)50．We enjoyed o________ climbing the mountain yesterday. What a wonderful day!14.(2022湖南永州)42．Don’t be afraid of asking ________ (you) parents or teachers for he lp if you are in15.(2022湖南常德)41．It is not only one of the most famous places, but also one of ________ (it) greatest mysteries.16.(2022辽宁大连)44．Mum, why not make some zongzi by ________ today? (our)17.(2022贵州六盘水)46．Though the little girl is only five years old, she can dress ________ (she).18.(2022江苏盐城)65．Cheer up! It doesn’t matter who wins because playing football ________（it）is great fun.19.(2022山东青岛)45．________ （每一个）of the students in our group is thirsty for success in the speech petition.20.(2022江苏淮安)50．Peter believes that helping others is helping _________ (he).21.(2022贵州安顺)49．As a woman of the three astronauts, Liu Yang is working hard by _________ (she) in Shenzhou 14.。
专题04 重点语法复习：不定式作定语和结果状语-高一英语下考点大串讲(牛津译林版2020)(原卷版)
专题04重点语法复习：不定式作定语和结果状语▲动词不定式作定语动词不定式由“to+动词原形”构成。
这里的to是不定式标志,没有词义。
动词不定式作定语常用来修饰名词或不定代词,放于所修饰的词后,为后置定语。
这类名词有chance,way,opportunity,right(权利),dream,ambition,time,power,ability,attempt,promise,wish, plan,decision,tendency,failure等。
I am so busy that I have no time to inform him of the incident in detail.我是如此忙以至于我没有时间详细地告诉他这个事情。
【名师点津】(1)如果不定式的动词与被修饰词之间有逻辑上的动宾关系,并且该动词是不及物动词,则需要加上适当的介词或副词与前面的名词相呼应。
但place,time,way后不定式的介词常省略。
The Browns have a comfortable house to live in.布朗一家有一幢舒适的房子可以居住。
The old man is looking for a quiet place to live.那位老人正在找一个安静的地方住。
(2)序数词后常用不定式作后置定语。
Yang Yang is the first Chinese athlete to win a gold medal in the Winter Olympics.杨扬是中国第一个在冬奥会上获得金牌的运动员。
▲动词不定式作结果状语1.动词不定式表示结果时,其逻辑主语就是句子的主语。
结果状语常常只限于learn(得知),find(发现),see,hear,to be told(被告知),make(使得),turn out to be等具有界限含义的动词。
He returned home to learn his daughter had just been rescued.他回家后得知女儿刚刚被救了。
专题04 非谓语动词-(2020-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(全国通用)(原卷版)
专题04 非谓语动词五年(2020-2024)高考英语真题分类汇编(新高考专用)考点考情分布考点1动词不定式2024新课标I卷—t0 give;2024新课标II卷—to find;2024浙江1月卷—to benefit;2023新课标I卷—to bite;2023新课标I卷—to be lifted 2022新课标II卷改编—to thank; 2022浙江卷—to do;2022浙江1月卷—plan to continue; 2022新课标I卷—to increase; 2022新课标II卷—to see;2021新课标II卷—to educate; 2021浙江卷—to plant;2020浙江1月卷--to increase. 2020·浙江卷—to change。
考点2 动名词2020新课标卷--walking考点3 动词现在分词2024新课标II卷--Recalling; 2023新课标II卷--visiting; 2023新课标I卷--wanting; 2022新课标II卷--falling; 2022浙江卷-- existing, sighted; 2022新课标I卷--Covering; 2021新课标II卷—thinking; 2021新课标I卷—aching; 2021新课标I卷--living考点4 过去分词2024新课标II卷--inspired 2024浙江1月卷--designed; 2024新课标I卷--closed; 2023新课标I卷--recognized;2023浙江1月卷--surrounded;2021浙江卷1月—studied;2021新课标I卷--astonished;2020新课标III卷curiosity;2020新课标卷accuracy2020浙江卷1月—compared一命题趋向高考中非谓语动词一般在语法填空中考查，1动词不定式短语作目的状语，定语，主语，宾语，宾语补足语，原因状语；还考查动词不定式主动形式被动意义。