2019年天津市南开区八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷+答案
2019年天津市八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷二、单项填空（本大题15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．21．Chen Huan is ________ news director. He collects _______latest national news．A．a；an B．the；a C．a；the D．an；a22．--You can’t do anything _________ old train tickets.--I know. But when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.A．in B．as C．on D．with23．-- Sally doesn’t feel very sure of _________ in her new school.--She should make some friends.A．myself B．herself C．himself D．themselves 24．﹣When you are in America, you can stay in an American family ________in a hotel.﹣I prefer to stay in a hotel．A．or B．and C．but D．so25．-- The _______of the painting is more than one million yuan.-- The art of the painting is more __________．A．valuable; valuable B．value; value C．value; valuable D．valuable; value 26．S he’s happy to know men and women have_______ exercise rooms in the gym．A．lonely B．separate C．soft D．active 27．The little girl was too weak. She could ______ walk.A．hard B．certainly C．ever D．hardly28．D on’t drink the milk. It _________ a bit sour．A．tastes B．feels C．sounds D．looks 29．Parents are always _______ their children when they are making progress.A．good for B．proud of C．patient with D．excited about 30．People in America__________ Independence Day since 1777.A．celebrate B．celebrated C．have celebrated D．will celebrate 31．Father bought me a new bike. I __________ it for a week.A．bought B．have C．have bought D．have had32．﹣I__________ to visit Mr Li this Sunday.﹣You’d better not because he __________ to Hong Kong already.A．will go；has gone B．went；will goC．went；went D．will go；has been33．We have to drive very carefully to ________ accidents.A．provide B．refuse C．encourage D. avoid34．In the letter you asked me __________in Britain. It was fantastic.A．wh at’s the weather like B．where did I liveC．how my travel was D．when I will work35．--_________?--She’s tall and beautiful.A．What is your teacher likeB．What does your teacher look likeC．How old is your teacherD．Where is your teacher from三、完形填空（本大题10小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．I’m having a great time in Hong Kong. ___36_____I have to say that I prefer my home town Shanghai. Still, it’s great place to __37___and I’m lucky to be here for my___38____English course. Some other students are learning Japanese. I might like to learn some too. I like to speak different__39____.There is just so__40____to see and do in Hong Kong. Last night I went to a Chinese musical concert. Most of my friends like__41___music. Well, I prefer quiet and traditional music. I __42_ love great concerts and restaurants. Before the concert we went to an Italian____43___. There are lots of different kinds of food there. I don't know what to try first.Next weekend my host family is taking me over to an Indian film festival. I’m not sure what to __44__because I’ve never seen an Indian film. __45___people say they’re boring, others say they’re great. I’ll see!36. A. and B. Because C.As D. But37. A. visit B. eat C. drink D. look38. A. a six month B. a six-month C. six-month D. six-months39. A. words B. languages C. songs D. sentences40. A. many B. little C. few D. much41. A. loud B. crazy C. lovely D. soft42. A. ever B. never C. also D. already43. A. loud B. restaurant C. film D. shop44. A. wait B. explain C. expect D. waste45. A. Some B. All C. Every D. None of the四、阅读理解（本大题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）AMary: My hobby is reading. I can learn a lot from different kinds of books. But that’s not the only reason. The other reason is that there are many stories in books. I always lose myself in the wonderful world. Why not join in reading books? Let’s have fun together.TOM: I was a bit weak. Now I’m strong because of doing sports. I do sports every day, such as running, swimming and playing ball games. I just want to keep healthy. So I keepexercising for one hour in the morning and one hour after supper. Whenever I feeltired, I do sports. That can make me relaxed. Then I can study better. Doing sports isreally a great hobby.46.W hat are the girl and the boy mainly talking about?A.Their favourite books.B.Their favourite subjects.C.Their hobbies.D.Their lessons at school.47.T he girl likes reading because .A.she can get a lot from books.B.She wants to make friends.C.She lost her storybooks.D.She can join reading clubs.48.H ow often does the boy do sports?A.Once a day.B. Once a week.C. Once a month.D. Every day.49.T he boy keeps doing sports for a day.A.one hourB. two hoursC. three hoursD. four hours50.W hich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The girl likes storybooks best.B.Doing sports can make the boy study better.C.The boy and girl can run together.D.Reading books makes the girl tired.BTonight's Radio Programs List5l. If you want to learn about the news in the world, you can turn on the radio at .A.20:00B.21:10C.21:40D.23052. It the young Chinese bay in today's play follows his parents, he will probably becamea .A. doctorB. reporterC. pop starD. movie star53. Jack has a problem with his father. You can advise him to call “” for advice.A. Teen DreamsB. Play for TodayC. ProblemD. Talk Talk54. What's the topic of tonight's English Club?A Listening skills. B. Chinese history. C. Poems D. English stories.55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the list?A. You can hear about swimming between 22: 50 and 23: 00.B. Aunt Vera had a lot of problems with her parents when she was youngC. If you want to hear about movie stars, you will have to join an English club.D.You can learn about 15 Asian teenagers' dreams at Teen Dreams.CGoing to a friend's house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. So remember to be polite.●When to arriveThe first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you, you need to get on time. If your friend tells you to come around 3. 00 p. m, that means you can get there a little later after 3.00 p.m. But usually it is polite to arrive at the right time.●57Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend 's house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie to watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.●How to greetwhen you visit your friend's house, you may also meet his parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr or Mrs Smith. This will show them how more respect( 尊重)and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them Madam or Sir.It is a cool thing to visit a fri end’s house. Be polite to your friend and your friend’s parents, and they will invite you again.56. If your friend asks you to get to his house around 4:30 p.m., it is polite to arrive at_____ according to the passage.A. 4:00 p.m.B.4:30p.m.C.5:30p.m.D.6:00p.m.57. Which of the following is the topic of the paragraph?A. What to watchB. What to eatC. what to bringD. What to wear58. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Bringing a gift is mice if you go to your friend's houseB. It's polite to cal l your friend’s parents Madam or Sir.C. You don' t have to tell your friend’s parents who you areD. Be polite, and your friends will invite you again59. The passage mainly tells us______.A. when to arrive at your friend’s houseB. how to greet your friend's parentsC. what to do with older peopleD. how to be a good visitor60. The passage may be from_______A. a magazineB. a science bookC. a TV news reportD. a novelDAfrica is a magical continent(大陆). In Africa you can fall asleep to the sound of lions roaring, or watch a thousand flamingos（火烈鸟）take off from a lake.Africa is the second largest continent in the world. The Indian Ocean is to its southeast andthe Atlantic Ocean to the west. With a population of over one billion, it has the world's second largest population behind Asia.Africa is great to visit. There are drylands and deserts. The most famous one is Sahara（撤哈拉沙）, the hottest desert in the world. Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania stands 5,895 meters into the sky. It is the highest point on the continent. Though it lies in the tropics(热带), there are ice and snow on its top all year round.Because of the rainforests and grassland, Africa is also home to many animals, including elephants, crocodiles and hippos.Music plays an important part in the lives of many African people. Most of their music has a strong and quick rhythm(节奏), as in Waka Waka, the official song for the 2010 FIFA World Cup.Hunger and poverty (贫穷) are big problems in Africa, but this is not the whole picture of the continent. From 2000 to2010, six of the 10 fast-growing economies（经济体）in the world were in Africa, according to the IMF.There are problems in Africa. But don’t forget that it can be a fantastic and diverse(多变化的）place as well.1. The passage is mainly talking about_______A. music with quick rhythmB. the population of the worldC. the second largest continentD. different kinds of animals62. What is the population of Africa?A. About 2,000B. 5,895C.10,000D. Over 1 billion63. What do we know about Mount Kilimanjaro?A. It is in the desert of TanzaniaB. It is the highest mountain in the world.C There are ice and snow on the top all year roundD. It is the hottest and highest place in Africa64. Which of the following animal is NOT mentioned according to the passage?A. GiraffesB. ElephantsC. CrocodilesD. Hippos65. What does the writer think of Africa according to the passageA. It's not a good place to visit.B. There are many dangerous animals in Africa.C. He thinks people in Africa are poor.D: He likes the magical continent.五、基本句型（本大题10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）将下列句子与所给出的基本句型进行匹配，每小题只选一项。
八年级英语期末试卷参考答案
2020-2021学年度第二学期期末学业水平质量监测八年级英语试题参考答案一、听力。
（共20小题；1-10每小题1分，11-20每小题2分，满分30分）1-5 CACAB 6-10 CCBAB 11-15 ACBBC 16-20 CBAAB二、单项选择。
（每小题1分，共15分）21-25 CDCBD 26-30 CCBDD 31-35 BBCAB三、完形填空。
（每小题1分，共15分）36-40 CABDC 41-45 ABCBA 46-50 DCABA四、阅读理解。
（51-65每小题2分，共30分；66-70每小题1分，共5分; 满分35分）第一节：51-53 BCD 54-57 CBDC 58-61 BAAC 62-65BCBC第二节：66-70 BEGCA五、词汇。
（每小题1分，共10分）71. spread 72. opposite 73. polluting 74. discussion 75. similar76. advice 77. picked 78. eating 79. full 80. reach六、选词填空（每小题1分，共10分）81. made up her mind 82. (the) most carelessly 83. to cut down84. doing operations 85. weight 86.are sold out 87. will run out88. bump into 89. was doing a survey 90. have taken part in七、完成句子（每小题2分，共10分）91.was set up 92. has been in hospital 93. To carry on with94. keep your voice down 95. avoid falling over八、书面表达（25分）One possible version:A one-day volunteer jobAs middle school students, we should be thankful to people who helped us. After ending school life in Grade 8, our school will hold a voluntary activity on 6th, July. All the Grade 8 students and teachers will take part in it in Sunshine Community.On that day, we will do something meaningful. In the morning, we will not only have a charity show but also collect warm clothes for people in need. Also, new books will be donated to students from poor families. In the afternoon, we will hand out leaflets about protecting the environment to tell people the importance of living a green life. Besides, we will teach people how to separate the waste into different groups and help clean up the community.I hope it will be a meaningful and exciting day. I hope more activities like this will be organized to help more people.。
重庆市南开中学2019学年八年级下学期期末考试 英语试题及答案
重庆南开中学初2016级期末考试英语试题温馨提示：1. 本试卷共10个大题，150分，120分钟完卷；2. 第I卷答案请用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上，第II卷请用钢笔或签字笔把答案填写在答题卷上；3. 相信你会认真审题，仔细思考，工整书写的。
努力吧，成功就在你眼前！第I卷（95分）听力部分I. 听力测试第一节：情景反应。
（每小题1.5分，共9分）根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
听一遍。
1. A. Yes , I do . B. No , never . C. No , I won’t .2. A. Qomolangma . B. The Sahara . C. The Nile .3. A. Last week . B. In a week . C. For a week .4. A. Yes , I could . B. OK , I’ll do it right away . C. Sorry , I won’t do it again .5. A. Beijing . B. Since 2 days ago . C. With my friends .6. A. Yes , you are right . B. Sounds amazing . C. Have fun .第二节：对话理解。
（每小题1.5分，共9分）根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听一遍。
7. A. Nu Wa Repairs the Sky . B. Journey to the West . C. The Emperor’s New Clothes .8. A. Amy’s . B. Tom’s . C. Lily’s .9. A. Happy Camp . B. The V oice of China . C. Running Man .10. A. Yes , she has . B. No , she hasn’t . C. No , she didn’t .11. A. Monday . B. Thursday . C. Saturday .12. A. He was cooking dinner . B. He was calling . C. He was reading a newspaper .第三节：长对话理解。
天津市南开区2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷四)
天津市南开区2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷四)一、选择题1．Thank you so much, Mr. Li. We could hardly be successful______ your help.A.fromB.aboutC.withoutD.through2．—My sister is going to eat more vegetables. —If she _______ so, she will lose weight.A.doesB.doesn’tC.willD.won’t3．The fruits are _______, because they were picked from the garden just now.A．fresh B．cheap C．big D．unhealthy4．My father always makes us _________ a lot of time _________ some math problems.A．to spend; work on B．spending; working onC．spend; working on D．to spend; to work on5．This summer they didn't plan ______ to London for their holiday.A．to go B．going C．gone D．went6．—Excuse me，where is Grace?—She ________ be in the school library，but I'm not sure.A．must B．should C．might D．need7．Ken _____ a doctor when he finishes his university education.A.wasB.isC.is going toD.is going to be8．I think Qingdao will be better and there will be ____________ people and ____________ pollution.A.more; fewerB.fewer;lessC.less ; lessD.fewer;more9．- ____________ will your head teacher come back from America?-In two days.A.How longB.How soonC.How oftenD.How far10．（题文）Zhang Ming was catching up fast，too，but______.A．fast enough B．not enough fastC．not fast enough D．enough fast not11．Only ten percent of the students ____ their mother with the housework after school. A．help B．helps C．helping D．to help12．---Miss Zhang, I can’t find my pen.--- If you can’t find _____, you can borrow _____ from your classma teA．it; it B．one; one C．it; one D．one ; it13．—What do you usually do after school?—I ________ swim with my friends.A．ready B．ready to C．ready to do D．am ready to14．The Spring Festival is coming, so______ thousands of people busybuying the train tickets to return home.A．there is going to B．there beC．there will is D．there are15．When it’s very hot, I ___________ swimming in the pool.A．would like B．want C．feel like D．decide二、单词填空16．（题文）1）（小题1）Some students in our school are t________talented.2）（小题2）I am quieter and more s______________than most kids.3）（小题3）Vivian _______________(赢）the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.4）（小题4）Students should answer questions loudly and ____________ (清楚）in class.5）（小题5）A true friend ________________ (伸手）for your hand and touches your heart. 三、句型转换17．按要求完成下列句子。
天津市南开区2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷一)
天津市南开区2019年八年级上学期英语期末考试试题(模拟卷一)一、选择题1．The girl __________ shorter hair is my sister.A.haveB.hasC.withD.at2．Did your father go_____?A．somewhere interestingB．anywhere interestingC．interesting somewhereD．interesting anywhere3．We can get there on time__________ we get up early.A.andB.butC.as long asD.although4．I think Showtime Cinema has _________seats of the three.A．cheaper B．the most comfortableC．more expensive D．worse5．You should ______the traffic when you’re driving the car on the road.A．look after B．pay attention to C．set up D．take away6．Thanks for me to go to your party.A．ask B．to ask C．asking D．asks7．Please add a teaspoon of salt ______the meat.A．at B．to C．on D．about8．—Can you come to my party on Friday afternoon?—Sure, ________.A.I mightB.I mayC.I'd love toD.I could9．It's time to watch English news. To improve our English, let's _____________ the TV and _____________ our mouths to listen and speak.A.turn on;openB.open;turn onC.turn down; closeD.close;turn down10．We should not eat _______ junk food.A．too many B．too much C．many too D．much too11．Do you have ________ to say about this?A．something else B．anything else C．else something D．else anything12．—________ everyone in your office ________ a pen?—Yes, no one has pens.A．Does; need B．Do; needC．Did; need D．Do; needs13．----Must I do it at once?----No,you ____________.A．you can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．haven’to14．My brother enjoys ________ very much. He wants to be a ________.A.to cook; cookerB.cooking; cookerC.cooking; cookD.to cook; cook15．— _______ did the China International Import Expo open?— On 5th November, 2018.A.WhenB.WhereC.Why二、单词填空16．根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
天津市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题(含答案)
天津市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期末英语试题阅卷人一、单项填空，从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）得分1．My father often goes to work by____bike,but this morning he took____bus.A．a；the B．a；/C．/；the D．/；a2．—Is this Kate's volleyball?—No,____is under the tree.____put it there this morning.A．she;Her B．her;Hers C．she;Hers D．hers;She3．With our teacher's help,we finished the____on time in the end.A．project B．progress C．pleasure D．purpose 4．China has formed close friendships____many countries around the world.A．on B．in C．by D．with 5．Today,with the Internet,people can____more easily than ever before.A．introduce B．communicate C．discover D．separate 6．Look,little Jim is swimming so fast.I____believe my eyes.A．shouldn't B．can't C．mustn't D．needn't 7．—Most teenagers like____TV shows.—Me too.I can't help laughing when I watch them.A．sleepy B．humorous C．nervous D．patient8．The restaurant is very popular now,____I don't like the food there.A．and B．so C．but D．or9．Henry speaks Chinese very well.He____in China since2010.A．has stayed B．stayed C．stays D．was staying 10．Parents should encourage their children____more to keep healthy.A．exercising B．to exercise C．exercise D．exercised 11．—What a beautiful place!The flowers____so good and the birds are singing.—Yes,you're right.A．sound B．taste C．feel D．smell12．The three astronauts lived in space for six months and came back safely.Every Chinese should____them. A．be afraid of B．be angry with C．be busy with D．be proud of 13．The mountains in my hometown look very beautiful,____in spring.A．especially B．hardly C．slowly D．luckily14．—Do you remember____？—Five months ago.A．when it happened B．when did it happenC．where it happened D．where did it happen15．—Michael and I will fly to Kunming for a holiday tomorrow.—____A．Let me have a look.B．That's the problem.C．That sounds wonderful!D．Come this way.阅卷人二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）得分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2018~2019学年天津南开区初二下学期期中英语试卷(答案版)
八、书面表达
28.
Different people have different hobbies, such as singing, reading and doing exercise. My classmate, David, likes collecting tickets best. He has been to many places in the world. Now he has six books which are full of tickets. He is also interested in swimming. Swimming can make him strong and healthy.
（ 3 ）A （ 4 ）B （ 5 ）B 18. （ 1 ） B （ 2 ）C （ 3 ）B （ 4 ）A （ 5 ）D 19. （ 1 ） C （ 2 ）A （ 3 ）C （ 4 ）A （ 5 ）D
四、七选五
20. ECDBA
五、将下列句子与所给出的基本句型进行匹配，每小题只选一项。
21. DBCDACACE
六、完成句子
22. making ; up 23. takes ; part 24. caught ; cold 25. clean 或 tidy 或 tidy ; up 26. felt ; uncomfortable
七、综合填空
27. keeps ; relaxed ; ways ; choice ; because ; It ; after ; with ; improve ; more
2018~2019学年天津南开区初二下学期期中英语试卷(答 案)
一、单项填空
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C
2019年外研版八年级英语下册期末测试题英语及答案
八年级英语试题第1页（共10页）2018—2019学年第二学期期末教学质量监测八年级英语试卷温馨提示：1.本试卷满分120分，测评时间120分钟；2.全卷共10页，第Ⅰ卷在答题栏中作答，第Ⅱ卷在试卷上作答3.答卷前，请认真填写卷首栏。
书写要工整、规范、美观。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共65分）听力部分Ⅰ.听对话，选答案（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）第一节：听下面10段对话，。
每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
( )1. A. On Friday night B. On Saturday night C. On Sunday night( )2. A. I t’s sunny B. It ’s rainy C. It’s windy( )3. A. For a speech B. On business C. For a charity( )4. A. In the classroom B. In the supermarket C. In the library( )5. A. Black B. Brown C. White( )6. A. By bike B. By subway C. On foot( )7. A. Once a year B. Once a month C. Once a week( )8. A. No.3 B. No. 13 C. No.30( )9. A. Relaxing at home.B. Visiting her friend in London.C. Climbing mountains.( )10. A. Cute B. Lazy C. Kind第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。
天津市河西区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案)
八年级英语（二）本试卷共10页，试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟。
答卷前，请你务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号填写在“答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
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祝考试顺利！一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1. A. B. C.2. A B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。
5. How many fans has Betty gotA. 40.B. 50.C. 60.6. How long is the girl going to stay in LAA. For 4 weeks.B. For 3 weeks.C. For 2 weeks.7. Where are theyA. In a library.B. In a park.C. In a museum.8. What are they doingA. They are calling.B. They are doing homework.C. They are cleaning the house.9. What is Mr. Black's favourite sportA. Swimming.B. Running.C. Skating.10. Which cartoon will they watchA. Bamman.B. Spiderman.C. Superman.11. How many dollars has Bill gotA. 100.B. 200.C. 300.12. What's the weather like nowA. Windy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny.13. Who is Alice talking toA. Her mother.B. Her teacher.C. Her classmate.14. What time is the partyA. At 3: 00 pm.B. At 3: 30 pm.C. At 4: 00 pm.C. 听下面长对话或独白。
2019年天津市南开区中考英语一模试卷(附答案)
2019年天津市南开区中考英语一模试卷一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）1.The doctor told me to take_________medicine three times_________day．（）A. the；不填B. the； aC. the； anD. 不填；the2.He has a sweet ___________ and often spends money on chocolates and candies．（）A. mouthB. toothC. stomachD. neck3.Some students are so ______ that they often make mistakes in their homework．（）A. carfulB. seriousC. carelessD. successful4.Li Ming will be ．His parents are going to have a party for his birthday．（）A. sixteen； sixteenthB. sixteenth； sixteenthC. sixteen； sixteenD. sixteenth； sixteen5.--Is that Mr Black in the playground？--It _______be Mr Black． He's teaching English in the classroom（）A. mustB. can'tC. couldD. needn't6.-He studies late every day and __________ goes to bed before twelve o'clock．-That's bad for his health．（）A. alwaysB. hardlyC. alreadyD. just7.Parents must be patient __________ their children．（）A. atB. aboutC. withD. to8.I don't think I can afford ___________ for the car．（）A. payingB. paidC. to payD. pay9.- Do you want to go to Fragrant Hills Park this weekend？- No， I don't． I ______ there twice this year．（）A. wentB. will goC. was goingD. have been10.Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） ___________ America in 1492．（）A. createdB. inventedC. discoveredD. beat11.-What is Mom cooking in the kitchen？-Fish，I guess．How nice it _________!（）A. looksB. soundsC. tastesD. smells12.-Are those crayons _____ ？-No， _____ aren't．（）A. you； theirsB. your； theirC. yours； theyD. yours； them13.My English teacher has taught English __________ she came to the school．（）A. sinceB. asC. whenD. for14.Peter knew _______________．（）A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leave for Paris15.--Sorry I'm late today．--_______．The weather is so bad today．（）A. Hang on a minuteB. Sounds greatC. That's the main thingD. Never mind二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）16.A．Did you buy anything there？B．I spent the whole day shopping and eating．C．I also went to the Palace Museum．D．It was great．E．Beijing is so big that I almost got lost．F．Yes，it was much better．G．What place did you visit？A：Jane，you're back．Welcome back to school．I missed you．B：I missed you，too．A：How was your trip to Beijing？B：(1) I spent four days in Beijing．Every day I did something different．A：(2)B：Well，first I went to the Great Wall．A：(3)B：No，I had no time to buy anything．But the next day I went shopping．(4)A：Did you go anywhere else？B：Yes，I did．(5) I bought a gift from the museum for you．A：Thank you．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）China is a great country with more than 5，000years of history．There are many places of interest．They attract（吸引）millions of tourists from all over the world every year．Many mountains，such as Mount Tai，Mount Emei，Mount Hua are very famous．People like go to Mount Tai to(17)the sun rise．There the many rivers in China．The Yangtze River is the longest one and the second(18)one is the Yellow River．They are the(19)of Chinese culture because Chinese ancestors （祖先）were born in the areas．(20)the rivers in China，there are also a great number of lakes．One of the most famous lakes is the West Lake．Have you heard of the story about Xu Xian and White Snake？It is said that the story(21)on the West Lake．The West Lake is the best place that I have every visited．It lies in Hangzhou，Zhejiang Province．The scenery is so attractive that visitors often lose(22)in it．The West Lake has become famous(23)not only its special scenery but some beautiful poems．The great poets Bai Juyi and Su Dongpo(24)plenty of plenty of poems．(25) the surrounding（周边）area of the West Lake is the home of the famous Dragon Well Tea．The ten is good for people's health．Have you ever been to the West Lake？If not，look for a(26)to go to the fantastic place!17. A. bring B. watch C. ask D. help18. A. shortest B. highest C. longest D. widest19. A. lights B. traditions C. backgrounds D. birthplaces20. A. Thanks to B. Welcome C. Compared to D. Next to21. A. finished B. mentioned C. returned D. happened22. A. itself B. ourselves C. themselves D. himself23. A. for B. as C. with D. in24. A. gave B. wrote C. made D. expected25. A. so B. But C. And D. Or26. A. way B. project C. stranger D. chance．四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThere are many different kinds of music in the world．Now let's study some of them• Classical musicClassical music needs high musical skills．If you want to learn this kind of music．You have to go through lots of training．• Heavy metal musicHeavy metal music（重金属音乐）came gut after World War Ⅱ．It has got another name "information music"．It is usually loud and noisy．• Hip-hop musicThis kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar，violin，piano，bass（低音吉他），drums and so on．In this kind of music，the bass is the main instrument．A group of traveling singers and poets of West Africa first played it．• Opera musicIt first appeared in Italy in the 1600s．It has a great mixture of theatrical（剧场的）art and musical invention．• Jazz musicThis kind of music has strong and complex melodies（复杂的旋律）．The main musical instruments are the cornet，trumpet and violin．27.______ music needs high musical skills．A. ClassicalB. Heavy metalC. Hip-hopD. Opera28.The main instrument in hip-hop music is the ______A. guitarB. violinC. pianoD. bass29.he ______ is used in both hip-hop music and jazz music．A. pianoB. violinC. trumpetD. comet30.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______A. Heavy metal music appeared after World War IⅡ．B. Only after proper training you can learn classical music．C. People call jazz music "information music"．D. Opera music first appeared in Italy．31.What's the best title for the passage？______A. Different Kinds of MusicB. Our Favorite MusiciansC. We Love Music BestD. Welcome to the Music ClubBOnce there was a piano player in a bar （酒吧）．People came just to hear him play．But one night，a lady asked him to sing a song．"I don't sing，"said the man．But the lady told the waiter，"I'm tired of listening to the piano．I want the player to sing!" The waiter shouted across the room，"Hey，friend!If you want to get paid，sing a song!" So he did．He had never sung in public before．Now he was singing for the very firsttime!Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully!He had talent（天赋）he was sitting on!He may have lived the rest of his life as a no-name piano player in a no-name bar．But once he foud，by accident，that he could sing well，he went on working hard and became one of the best-known singes in the US．His name was Nat King Cole．You，too，have sklls and abilities．You may not feel that your talent is great，but it may be better than you think．With hard work，most skills can be improved．Besides，you may have no success at all if you just sit on your talent．32.The lady asked the player to sing a song because ______ ．A. she had paid him for thisB. she knew him very wellC. she was tired of listening to the piano．D. she enjoyed his singing33.Nat King Cole succeeded because ______ ．A. the lady helped him a lotB. he caught the chance（机会）C. he continued to play in the barD. he played the piano well34.The words"sit on"in the passage probably mean" ______ "．A. fail to realizeB. forget to useC. try to developD. manage to show35.From the story we know if you have some talent，you should ______ ．A. hide it and waitB. ask others for helpC. pay no attention to itD. work hard to improve yourself36.Which could be the best title（标题）for the passage？______A. Sing in the BarB. Achieve Success in LifeC. Never Lose HeartD. Find Your Hidden（隐藏的）Talent．CGo "back" in timeIs there a way to quickly recall（回忆）information just before taking an exam？Waking backwards might be a solution．Scientists from the University of Roehampton in the UK said this activity can help people improve their short-term memory．Researchers asked 114 volunteers to watch a video．After watching the video，the volunteers were split（分成）into three groups．One group was told to walk 10 meters forward．The second group walked 10 meters backwards．The third group stood in one place．All three groups were then asked 20 questions about whatthey saw in the video．The scientists found that the backward-walking group got two more answers correct than the other two groups．This suggests that the link between the concepts（概念）of time and space is important in terms of how our minds form memories．"Time is really expressed via （通过）space；" Aleksandra，who led the study，told the Daily Mail．When you walk backwards，you see things from a different angle（角度）compared to walking forward．This difference helps people recall that happened in the past．And walking backwards is not just good for our brains．It is also good for the rest of our body．Compared to walking forward，walking backwards is more challenging．This can help us improve our fitness ，according to New Scientist．Walking backwards uses more energy in a short time and bums more calories（卡路里）In addition，walking backwards is less stressful for our knees．It could be helpful for people who often have pain in their knees，according to researchers from the University of Oregon inthe US．Waking backwards also keeps our spines（脊柱）strong，which can help to ease （缓解）pain in the lower back．This might be why many old people like walking backwards．37.What does " this activity"in Paragraph refer to（指的是）？______A. Recalling information．B. Taking an exam．C. Walking backwards．D. Improving memory．38.The second paragraph is written to ______A. introduce a useful way of walkingB. show who can answer more questions correctlyC. explain why walking backwards improves memoryD. describe how researchers did their experiment39.Which group got two more answers correct in the study？______A. The forward-walking group．B. The backward-walking group．C. The standing-in-one-place group．D. All groups．40.According to New Scientist，how can walking backwards be helpful？______A. It helps people remember information．B. It allows people to see things in a new angle．C. It helps people burn more calories．D. It can ease pain in people's knees and backs．41.What do we know from the passage？______A. walking backwards can help people in many ways．B. Scientists suggest waling backwards for lo meters every day．C. Memories are formed when we do challenging activities．D. Old people like waking backwards because it can help them lose weight．五、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）42.This morning we had a school trip to the Dashan Collection House，a building of twofloors．It is open from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．We took the school bus and arrived at 9：00．When we entered the collection house，our eyes were caught by a collection of old photos of the town on the walls of the front hall．Those photos told us something about the history of the town．And then in the Art Room，we saw many pictures of the countryside．The colors of the flowers and trees are rich and bright．We all love the beauty of nature at once．Then we went upstairs．On the left，there were over one hundred different clocks．The oldest clock was already more than two hundred years old．To my surprise，the clocks all worked well and they could tell the right time．It was then ten o'clock，and some clocks produced different beautiful sounds．It seemed to be a concert．How amazing!On the right there was also a stone collection．The stones were from all over thecountry．They were in different sizes，colors and shapes．Some looked like different kinds of animals．I really liked one stone that looked like a little monkey．It looked very nice．The collections there were wonderful．So we stayed there until 11：00 in the morning．I had a great time and really liked the school trip．The Dashan Collection House is ______ from 9：00 am to 5：00 pm．We went to the Dashan Collection House by ______ and arrived at 9：00．We saw many pictures of ______ in the Art Room of the collection houseAll the clocks upstairs in the collection house could tell ______There was also ______ on the right of the second floor in the house．六、首字母短文填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）43.SEPT 10 is a day for us to say thank you to teachers． But next year we might do it on （1）a______day． A draft amendment（修正案草案）on education laws proposes（提议）to （2）m______Teachers' Day to Sept 28， which is believed to be the birthday of Confucius （551-479 BC）．The Chinese mainland started to （3）c______Teachers' Day in 1985． There was no special reason why Sept 10 was chosen．But many people think it's not a good choice．Teachers are always too busy on Sept 10， because the new （4）t______starts at the beginning of the month． If the day is at the end of September， it will be near the National Day and teachers can enjoy the two holidays（5）t______ Besides， people think Teachers' Day should fall on a day with a special historical and cultural （6）m______．That's why Sept 28 is a good choice．Confucius is an important educationalist and philosopher in Chinese history． His ide as help shape our values． He tells us to love our family and respect（尊敬）the elderly．More importantly， Confucius started China's private education （7）s______． There were 3，.000 students who ever learned by Confucius． It is said that twenty-two of them had leaned six arts， and Confucius spoke highly of ten of them．Chinese people name him as the "best teacher in ancient times" and a "model teacher for generations"Currently， the State Council（国务院）is collecting （8）p______opinion on the change．In an online survey on sina．com， 65 percent of people supported the change as of s ept 10． But about 3l percent were （9）a______it． They believed it is nothing but formalism（形式主义）．Zhang Feiran， 13， from Changsha， Hunan gave his teachers cards as gifts on Sept 10．"To me， it doesn't mater which day is Teachers' Day． It's just a day to remind （提醒）me （10）o______every year to be grateful to teachers，" he said．七、完成句子（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）44.由于天气恶劣，比赛被取消了．The match was______because of the bad weather．45.音乐会现场至少有一千人．There are______one thousand people at the concert．46.老师为我指出了写作中的错误．The teacher______the mistakes in my writing．47.经过长途跋涉，他终于到家了．He arrived at home______after a long journey．48.我相信我们的梦想会实现的．I believe our dream______．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）49.假设你是李华，星期五早上在上学的路上目睹了一起交通事故．根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文．参考词汇：检查对……．负责．要求：（1）词数：80～100 个．（2）短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数．（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．At seven o'clock on Friday morning there was【答案】1. B2. B3. C4. A5. B6. B7. C8. C 9. D 10. C 11. D 12. C 13. A 14. B15. D16. D17. G18. A19. B20. C17. B 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. D22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D36. D 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 41. A42. open43. school bus44. the countryside45. the right time46. a stone collection As43. nother44. called off45. at least46. pointed out47. at last48. will come true49. 略。
牛津版2019英语八年级下册期末测试卷含答案
期末测试一、单项选择（共15小题；共15分）1. --- The old man often keeps the photo his pocket.--- Yes, it reminds him the days when he was young.A. on; withB. at; forC. in; ofD. of; by2. I find interesting to play the game with the children.A. oneB. thatC. thisD. it3. --- What does Mr Brown think of your work?--- There was a smile on his face. He must have been .A. angryB. pleasedC. strictD. bored4. If you Mary's invitation to her party, it means you agree to go to her party.A. acceptB. receiveC. refuseD. read5. --- Do you know about the Canton Fair(广交会)?--- Yes, it's the largest import and export fair in China and it twice a year in Guangzhou.A. holdsB. heldC. is heldD. was held6. The policeman told us football in the street. It's very dangerous.A. not playB. not playingC. don't playD. not to play7. basketball matches his favourite hobby.A. Watching; isB. Watching; areC. Watch; isD. To watch; are8. --- Where are you going to stay when you get to Shanghai?--- I may live in a hotel in a friend's house.A. both; andB. either; orC. neither; norD. not only; but also9. --- Mike, what were your parents doing at 8:00 last night?--- My mother was reading my father was playing computer games.A. whileB. whenC. unlessD. as long as10. --- Can you finish these books before 10 o'clock?--- Yes, I can.A. to readB. readC. readsD. reading11. --- Do you have any problems if you can five minutes to read?--- Well, I'm thinking about the new words. There are too many.A. giveB. gaveC. are givenD. be given12. When I met her in Italy, she a photo of the tower of Pisa.A. was takingB. will takeC. takesD. is taking13. --- I hear that you will take a trip to Europe. When will you ?--- Next Monday.A. take outB. look outC. set offD. get off14. I stayed up very late last night, I have to keep on working now.A. Although; /B. Although; butC. Because; /D. Because; so15. --- You should take more exercise.--- . It's good for my health.A. Never mindB. I don't think soC. It's hard to sayD. I agree with you二、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）Early in the morning, 16. noon, or in the evening in big cities and in the countryside, all over the United States, you can see Americans 17. (run)—men and women, young and old. People run everywhere—along the beaches of California, through Central Park in New York, down quiet streets in small towns or at the gym. Some people even run in the living rooms.Running wasn't so popular in the past. In the 1960s, runners were 18. (most) athletes and healthy strong people. When people 19. (see) a runner, they used to ask, "Hey, what's the hurry for?" or they might say to 20. (they), "Is he crazy?" At that time, women almost never ran. If they did, they might 21. (laugh) at. But today all these 22. (change). Men and women 23. all ages enjoy running.Doctors say many of the healthy problems in the United States come from these old habits "eating too much, smoking cigarettes, and taking little exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat less, don't smoke, and exercise more." Running is a good exercise 24. it helps build strong hearts and lungs. It also helps most lose 25. (weigh).三、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）Chris is not a traditional explorer(探险家). He usually works in a(n) 26 for a large organization. Yet his job can sometimes be just as exciting and 27 as being an explorer.Chris 28 MSF, an organization also known as Doctors Without Border(无国界医生). MSF sends trained doctors all over the world to help people after a war or a disaster.There are over 27,000 trained doctors taking part in MSF projects. The organization 29 the Nobel Peace Prize in 1999. All kinds of doctors can volunteer for MSF. They need to be ready to go almost anywhere in the world and, of course, they 30 face difficult conditions. Doctors with experience in tropical(热带的) diseases are very 31 . because most of MSF's work is in Africa. When MSF accepts a 32 for a task, he has to leave home for at least six months. When doctors have completed all tasks, they might be sent on the task following a disaster, such as an earthquake.But why would a doctor 33 a comfortable life to join MSF?According to Chris, the experience is a great help in your career. 34 , you need to keep an open mind and learn to communicate well with the people. Most importantly, at the 35 of each task, you have made a real difference to people's lives.26. A. office B. factory C. shop D. school27. A. pleased B. simple C. easy D. dangerous28. A. plays against B. works for C. cares for D. agrees with29. A. received B. created C. discovered D. chose30. A. shouldn't B. have to C. can't D. must31. A. helpful B. faithful C. careful D. wonderful32. A. nurse B. worker C. doctor D. manager33. A. set up B. give up C. make up D. take up34. A. Finally B. Above all C. Anyway D. What's35. A. end B. beginning C. start D. middle四、阅读理解（共15小题；共30分）AWildlife faces threats(威胁) from human behavior. Although protecting wildlife may seem too hard at times, even small actions in your own neighborhood can help protectmany different animals.● Create wildlife friendly areas in your backyard.When trying to make your garden more beautiful, you can choose plants that can provide food and shelter (居所)to native(当地的) wildlife. This will also help cut down pollution. And bird or bat houses help your yard or garden to attract and shelter these species.● Avoid harming the natural ecosystem(生态系统) in your area.Some plants from other places can kill or harm native plants that provide food and shelter for wildlife.●By using less water and fewer fuels, you will be helping to protect the wildlife around you. Take buses or the subway when you can, turn off electric devices when you're not using them, take shorter showers, and keep your room temperature at or below 28 degrees during the winter.● Buy products that are wildlife friendly.Don't buy products that are made from endangered animals. Keep in mind that some endangered animals are killed by trappers, catchers or hunters who are after other wildlife within the same habitat.● Donate(捐赠) money or time to organizations that protect wildlife and their habitats.You can give your money or time to organizations or groups that protect wildlife species in your neighborhood.36. What can be the topic sentence of Paragraph 1?A. Humans pay attention to their behavior.B. Small actions can help lots of animals.C. Wildlife is very important for humans.D. There are different animals in your neighborhood.37. Which of the following can cut down pollution?A. Making your garden beautiful.B. Building a house for birds in your yard.C. Planting plants that can provide food and shelter to native wildlife.D. Being friendly to wildlife.38. Which of the following can be filled in the blank?A. Use less water and fewer fuels.B. Protect the wildlife around you.C. Save electricity when using it.D. Keep the temperature in your room low.39. How many ways are mentioned in the passage?A. Four.B. Six.C. Five.D. Three.40. What's the main idea of the passage?A. Thoughts on saving wildlife.B. Small actions about how to protect wildlife.C. Trying your best to act well in the wild.D. Protecting animals by donating money.BLast summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer(扫盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, did not tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I began to discover what other people's lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because she didn't know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule(时刻表), she told me it would not help because she could not read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldn't always remember what she needed. Since she did not know words, she could not write out a shopping list. Also, she could only recognize items by sight, so if the product had a different label(标签), she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Marie's self-confidence(自信心), which encouraged her to continue in her studies. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal about teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.41. What did the writer do last summer?A. She worked in the supermarket.B. She helped a woman to learn to dance.C. She helped three young single mothers.D. She was trained to be a literacy volunteer.42. Why didn't Marie go to the supermarket by bus at first?A. Because she liked to walk to the supermarket.B. Because she didn't have a bus schedule.C. Because she couldn't afford the bus ticket.D. Because she couldn't find the right bus.43. How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?A. She knew where the goods were in the supermarket.B. She asked others to take her to the right place.C. She managed to find the goods by their looks.D. She remembered the names of the goods.44. Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?A. She could do many things she had not been able to before.B. She was able to read stories with the help of her son.C. She decided to continue her studies in school.D. She helped to build up my self-confidence.45. According to the passage, the writer didn't learn .A. how to teach othersB. how to help othersC. how important reading isD. how to write a bus scheduleCImagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. You passed the last house two hours ago. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites(卫星) to find the user's position(位置). It can find your position to within 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or atelephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting the Earth. The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.46. According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people .A. can't be lost in a new cityB. can't find their way in different countriesC. can learn about the culture of an unknown placeD. can spend the least time getting to another place47. We can learn from the passage that .A. there are three parts to the GPSB. a GPS can't be put into a watchC. a GPS can help you start your carD. the GPS are becoming more and more expensive48. The underlined word "They" in paragraph 3 means " ".A. ReceiversB. GPS devicesC. SatellitesD. Ground stations49. The passage is mainly about .A. the history of the GPSB. the introduction of the GPSC. the shape of the GPSD. the three parts of the GPS50. What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. All GPS devices have electronic maps.B. People in many countries will use the GPS for free.C. The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.D. The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.五、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共5小题；共5分）51. Be careful, or you must p for the library book if you lose it.52. Can you ask the dancing ladies to turn down their music? It's too n .53. We must try our best to protect the wild animals, or they will be in d .54. You look handsome today. Your shoes m your trousers.55. The little boy played with the toy for a while and then he became b .六、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共5小题；共5分）56. Nothing can (使满意) him, so he is always complaining.57. Have you watched any American cartoons (最近)?58. His uncle is a blacksmith and he made several (刀) last week.59. Yesterday Mr. Brown (给……食物) some chicken bones to his pet dog.60. The (重量) of the elephant over there is over two thousand kilograms.七、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共5分）61. 如果你发高烧了，应该尽快看医生。